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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
3 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2014
Fair Value Measurements And Derivative Instruments [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
Fair Value Measurements
FASB guidance for fair value measurements clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the guidance establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: (Level 1) observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; (Level 2) inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly; and (Level 3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require us to develop our own assumptions. This hierarchy requires us to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. On a recurring basis, we measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value, including our marketable securities and foreign currency contracts.
Our cash equivalents and investment instruments are classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
The types of instruments valued based on other observable inputs include U.S. government and agency securities, sovereign government obligations, investment-grade corporate bonds, mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, term deposits and state, municipal and provincial obligations. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
We execute our foreign currency contracts primarily in the retail market in an over-the-counter environment with a relatively high level of price transparency. The market participants usually are large multi-national and regional banks. Our foreign currency contracts valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and quoted pricing intervals from public data sources and do not involve management judgment. These contracts are typically classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the three months ended February 28, 2014.
The fair value hierarchy of our cash equivalents, short-term investments and foreign currency contracts is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at
Reporting Date using
Description
 
Total Fair
Value
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
As of February 28, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
35,297

 
$
35,297

 
$

Corporate bonds and commercial paper
 
210,697

 

 
210,697

U.S. Government debt and agency securities
 
24,120

 

 
24,120

Term deposits
 
529

 

 
529

Mortgage-backed securities
 
314

 

 
314

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
97

 

 
97

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
$
831

 
$

 
$
831

As of November 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
245,953

 
$
245,953

 
$

Corporate bonds and commercial paper
 
77,508

 

 
77,508

U.S. Government debt and agency securities
 
6,013

 

 
6,013

Term deposits
 
536

 

 
536

Mortgage-backed securities
 
321

 

 
321

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
625

 

 
625

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
$
547

 
$

 
$
547



Derivative Instruments
We conduct business in the Americas; Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”); and Asia Pacific and Japan (“APJ”). As a result, our financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or changes in economic conditions in foreign markets. The U.S. dollar is our major transaction currency; we also transact business in approximately 25 foreign currencies worldwide, of which the most significant to our operations are the Euro, British pound, and Australian dollar. We enter into forward contracts with financial institutions to manage our currency exposure related to net assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, and these forward contracts are generally settled monthly. Our forward contracts reduce, but do not eliminate, the impact of currency exchange rate movements. Gains and losses on forward contracts are included in Other Income (Expense) in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
We had the following forward contracts outstanding as of February 28, 2014 (in thousands):
 
 
 
Notional
Value Local  Currency
 
Notional
Value
USD
 
Fair Value
Gain (Loss)
USD
Forward contracts sold:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian dollar
 
4,700

 
$
4,194

 
$
(72
)
British pound
 
5,700

 
9,553

 
(170
)
Canadian dollar
 
1,000

 
904

 
3

Euro
 
37,000

 
51,145

 
(492
)
Japanese yen
 
45,000

 
442

 

Korean won
 
427,000

 
400

 
(6
)
Polish zloty
 
1,100

 
365

 
(10
)
South African rand
 
13,000

 
1,208

 
(53
)
New Taiwan dollar
 
27,000

 
891

 
27

Forward contracts bought:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Indian rupee
 
135,000

 
2,181

 
44

Swedish krona
 
6,000

 
937

 
(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(734
)

 
 
 
Derivatives not Designated
as Hedging Instruments
 
 
February 28,
2014
 
November 30,
2013
Foreign currency forward contracts, fair value included in:
 
 
 
 
Other Current Assets
 
$
97

 
$
625

Accrued Liabilities
 
831

 
547


 
 
 
 
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized
In Income on Derivative
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
February 28,
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
Location
 
2014
 
2013
Foreign Currency Contracts
 
Other income/(exp.)
 
$
1,165

 
$
2,823