-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, C/BbVr817hECBxAR+jE0I8XwQ1OUBN4d9Am7zCrGdY7KhFE53bQmIKHPnC2HH8Vc BYKOyFFlzAez8v52y+NzvA== 0001332489-05-000013.txt : 20050920 0001332489-05-000013.hdr.sgml : 20050920 20050920124232 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001332489-05-000013 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SB-2 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 FILED AS OF DATE: 20050920 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050920 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VIRTRA SYSTEMS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001085243 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 931207631 STATE OF INCORPORATION: TX FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SB-2 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-128435 FILM NUMBER: 051093027 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 440 NORTH CENTER CITY: ARLINGTON STATE: TX ZIP: 76011 BUSINESS PHONE: 8172650440 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 440 NORTH CENTER CITY: ARLINGTON STATE: TX ZIP: 76011 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: GAMECOM INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19991103 SB-2 1 docs436313v1sb2dutches3kjrev.htm Converted by EDGARwiz

AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 20, 2005.

REGISTRATION NO. 333-______

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

AMENDMENT NO. 4

to

FORM SB-2

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

(NAME OF SMALL BUSINESS ISSUER IN ITS CHARTER)

TEXAS

334310

93-1207631

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(Primary standard industrial classification code number)

 (IRS employer identification number)


440 North Center

Arlington, Texas 76011

(817) 261-4269

(ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING

AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)

440 North Center

Arlington, Texas 76011

(817) 261-4269

(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS OR INTENDED PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS)

L. Kelly Jones, chief executive officer

440 North Center

Arlington, Texas 76011

(817) 261-4269

(NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING

AREA CODE, OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)

COPIES TO:

DAVID C. THOMAS, ESQ.

Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn LLP

410 Park Avenue, 10th floor

New York, New York 10022

(212) 421-4100

(212) 798-6925 fax

COUNSEL TO ISSUER

_________________

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public: as soon as practicable after the registration statement becomes effective.


If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.   [X]



TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED


AMOUNT TO BE REGISTERED

PROPOSED MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE PER SECURITY (1)

PROPOSED MAXIMUM AGGREGATE OFFERING PRICE


AMOUNT OF REGISTRATION FEE

Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (2)

$7,500,000

$0.17

$1,275,000

$150.07







Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (3)

500,000

0.19

95,000

11.18

Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (4)

125,000

0.25

31,250

3.68

Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (4)

125,000

0.30

37,500

4.41

Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (4)

125,000

0.35

43,750

5.15

Common Stock, $.005 Par Value (4)

125,000

0.40

50,000

5.89

Total

$8,500,000

 

$1,532,500

$180.38

(1) All shares are to be offered by selling shareholders from time to time at fluctuating market prices.  The registration fee for these shares is calculated in accordance with Rule 457(c).  Except as otherwise noted, the maximum offering price is based upon $0.167 per share, which was the average of the bid and ask prices for our common stock as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board on September 2, 2005, rounded to two decimal places.

 (2) Consists of up to 7,500,000 shares which may be issued to holders of our convertible subordinated debentures issued on August 1, 2005.

(3) Issuable upon the exercise of common stock purchase warrants issued to Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P., the debenture holder, on August 1, 2005.  The exercise price of the warrants is $0.19, but is subject to adjustment under some circumstances.

 (4) Issuable upon the exercise of common stock warrants issued to Market Byte, LLC on August 9, 2005.

In accordance with Rule 416 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of common stock as may become issuable upon stock splits, stock dividends, or similar transactions.

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




[docs436313v1sb2dutches3kj001.jpg]

PROSPECTUS

VirTra Systems, Inc.

440 North Center, Arlington, Texas 76011 (817) 261-4269

8,500,000 Shares of Common Stock

The selling price of the shares will be determined by market factors at the time of their sale by the selling shareholders.

This prospectus relates to the sale by the selling shareholders of up to 8,500,000 shares of common stock.  The selling shareholders may sell the stock from time to time in the over-the-counter market at the prevailing market price or in negotiated transactions.  Of the shares offered,

·             up to 7,500,000 shares are issuable to Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P., as holder of our convertible subordinated debenture issued on August 1, 2005, and

·             up to 500,000 shares are issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued to the debenture investor, and

·             up to 500,000 shares are issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued to Market Byte, LLC.

We will receive no proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling shareholders.  However, we may receive $0.19 per share from the sale to the Dutchess fund of up to 500,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants..  We may also receive $0.25 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, $0.30 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, $0.35 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and $0.40 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants.  We would receive $257,500 if all of the warrants are exercised.  We intend to use any proceeds from the exercise of warrants for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board under the symbol “VTSI.”  On September 2, 2005, the last reported sale price of the common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board was $0.166 per share.

Investing in the common stock involves a high degree of risk. The opinion of our independent auditor for the year ended December 31, 2004 expressed substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.   You should not invest in the common stock unless you can afford to lose your entire investment.  See "Risk Factors" on page 7.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is September  15, 2005.




Please read this prospectus carefully. It describes our company, finances, products, and services.  Federal and state securities laws require us to include in this prospectus all the important information that you will need to make an investment decision.

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus to make your investment decision.  We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. The selling shareholders are not offering these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.  You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front page of this prospectus.

Some of the statements contained in this prospectus, including statements under "Prospectus Summary," "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and "Business," are forward-looking and may involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  Actual results and future events may differ significantly based upon a number of factors, including:

·             we have had significant operating losses since starting business and we expect to continue losing money for some time;

·             we expect competition from companies that are much larger and better financed than we are;

·             we cannot be sure our products will be accepted in the marketplace; and

·             we are in default on loans from three of our shareholders, and we are also in default under several of our equipment lease financing agreements.

In this prospectus, we refer to VirTra Systems, Inc. as "we" or "VirTra Systems," and to Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. as "Dutchess.”

Prospectus Summary

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus.  This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in the common stock.  Our revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 were $1,328,180, and our net income was $1,566,091 (after a non-recurring item from debt forgiveness of $4,922,500).  Our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was $421,084, and our loss for that period was $1,085,740.

As of June 30, 2005, our liquidity position was extremely precarious.  We had current liabilities of $5,289,128.  As of June 30, 2005, there was only $267,614 in current assets available to meet those liabilities.

You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the "Risk Factors" section.

Our Business

Our principal business began in 1993 with the organization of Ferris Productions, Inc.  Ferris designed, developed, distributed, and operated virtual reality products for the entertainment, simulation, promotion, and education markets.  “Virtual reality” is a generic term associated with computer systems that create a real-time visual/audio/haptic (touch and feel) experience.  Virtual reality immerses participants into a three-dimensional real-time synthetic environment generated or controlled by one (or several) computer(s).  In September of 2001, Ferris merged into GameCom, Inc., a publicly held Texas company whose principal business at the time was the development and marketing of an internet-enabled video game system.  Our historic areas of application have included the entertainment/amusement, advertising/promotion, and training/simulation markets.

Our “immersive virtual reality™” devices are computer-based, and allow participants to view and manipulate graphical representations of physical reality.  Stimulating the senses of sight, sound, touch, and smell simultaneously, our virtual reality devices envelop the participant in dynamic filmed or computer-generated



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imagery, and allow the participant to interact with what he or she sees using simple controls and body motions. Virtual reality products have traditionally employed head-mounted displays that combine high-resolution miniature image source monitors, wide field-of-view optics, and tracking sensors in a unit small and light enough to be worn on the head.  These products usually surround the participant with dynamic three-dimensional imagery, allowing the user to change perspective on the artificial scenes by simply moving his or her head.  Virtual reality devices have in the past been used primarily in connection with electronic games, as, by surrounding the player with the sights, sounds, and smells he or she would experience in the real world, play is made far more realistic than it would be if merely presented in a two-dimensional flat screen display.

We maintain our corporate office at 440 North Center, Arlington, Texas 76011, and our telephone number is (817) 261-4269.  We also maintain engineering, technical, and production offices, and a demonstration facility, at 5631 South 24th Street, Phoenix, Arizona 85040, with a phone number of (602) 470-1177.

The Offering

The selling shareholders are:

Shareholder

Number of Shares

Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (1)

8,000,000

  

Market Byte, LLC

500,000

Total

8,500,000


(1) The number of shares beneficially owned by holders of our convertible subordinated debentures is indeterminate as the conversion price of those debentures is based upon market price of the shares.This prospectus relates to 7,500,000 shares of our common stock that we have reserved for possible issuance to Dutchess  as holder of three-year eight percent convertible debentures in the principal amount of $500,000.  The holder of these convertible debentures have the right to convert the debentures, with accrued interest, into shares of our common stock at the lesser of $0.19 or 80 percent of the lowest closing bid price for our common stock during the 15 full trading days prior to the dates the holder gives us its notice of conversion.  The prospectus also relates to 500,000 shares of our common stock that Dutchess may acquire upon exercise of warrants. These warrants provide for a strik e price of $0.19 per share, and expire on August 1, 2008.  The prospectus also relates to 500,000 shares of our common stock that Market Byte, LLC may acquire upon exercise of warrants.  These warrants provide that 125,000 shares may be acquired for a strike price of $0.25 per share, 125,000 shares may be acquired for a strike price of $0.30 per share,, 125,000 shares may be acquired for a strike price of $0.35 per share, 125,000 shares may be acquired for a strike price of $0.40 per share, and the warrants expire on August 8, 2010.  If holders exercise all of the warrants, we will receive proceeds of $257,500.

Key Facts

Common Stock Offered

Up to 8,500,000 shares by selling shareholders. (1)

Offering Price

Prevailing market prices.

Common Stock Outstanding Before This Offering

62,801,398

Use of Proceeds

None; however, we may receive up to $257,500 from the sale of shares to the warrant holders if they exercise any of the warrants issued to them.  Any such proceeds will be used for general corporate and working capital purposes.

Risk Factors

The securities offered involve a high degree of risk.  See "Risk Factors."



3






OTC Bulletin Board Common Stock Symbol

“VTSI”


 (1) Includes

·             up to 7,500,000 shares that we may issue to Dutchess as the holder of our convertible subordinated debentures upon conversion of those debentures,

·             up to 500,000 shares underlying warrants issued to Dutchess as the debenture investor, and

·             up to 500,000 shares underlying warrants issued to Market Byte, LLC as consideration for a consulting agreement dated August 9, 2005.

Summary Financial Data

The information below should be read together with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial statements and notes to financial statement included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

Year Ended December 31,

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2004

2003

2005

2004

Revenue

$1,328,180

$984,490

$421,084

$670,996

Loss from operations

(2,352,535)

(588,615)

   (637,930)

  (539,023)

Net income (loss)

1,566,091

(1,590,122)

(1,085,740)

(1,058,372)

Income (loss) per common share (basic)

0.03

(0.04)

(0.02)

(0.02)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

51,675,342

42,415,964

60,848,677

50,211,971


Balance Sheet Data:

 
 

June 30, 2005

Working capital (deficit)

($5,021,514)

Total assets

1,419,134

Total liabilities

  5,289,128

Shareholders' equity (deficit)

  (3,871,853)


Risk Factors

An investment in the common stock the selling shareholders are offering to resell is risky.  You should be able to bear a complete loss of your investment.  Before purchasing any of the common stock, you should carefully consider the following risk factors, among others.

Risks Related to Our Business

We expect sales of our advertising and promotion virtual reality products to be strongly affected by general business trends. A decline in business activity could reduce our margins and our prospects of becoming profitable

Sales of our applications of virtual reality in the advertising and promotion fields are likely to be closely tied to the general level of business activity in the country, and particularly on the overall willingness of businesses to increase the amount they spend on advertising or promotion.  Historically, in times of economic slowdown businesses have reduced their spending on advertising.  Since custom applications for advertising generally carry a higher profit



4



margin for us than our entertainment-related products and services, an overall decline in business activity could seriously reduce our margins and our prospects of becoming profitable.

Other companies with more resources and greater name recognition may make competition so intense that the business will not be profitable. Our patents and patent applications offer only limited protection from competition from these other companies.

Although we have received a patent, have an exclusive license on a patent, and have several patent applications pending, covering our most valuable virtual reality technology in the training/simulation market, that patent, the license, and the other patents if issued, will provide only limited protection.  They will not prevent other companies from developing virtual reality products similar to ours using other methods.  If we are successful a number of other companies with far more money and greater name recognition may compete with us.   That competition could exert downward pressure on the price we could charge for our products, making it more difficult for us to become profitable.

Our operating results may fluctuate significantly and may be difficult to predict. Failure to meet the expectations of investors could cause our stock price to decline.

Our operating results will likely fluctuate in the future due to a number of factors, many of which will be outside our control.  These factors include:

·             pricing competition;

·             military and law enforcement budgets and budgeting cycles, which may fluctuate to to the effects of a wartime economy;

·             the announcement or introduction of new and/or competing products in our markets; and

·             the amount and timing of costs relating to expansion of our operations.

Due to these factors, factors discussed elsewhere in this document, or unforeseen factors in some future quarter, our operating results may not meet the expectations of investors, and if this happens, the trading price of the common stock of our company may decline.

The success of our new line of virtual reality training simulators will be affected by political considerations, such as the willingness of governmental agencies to spend additional amounts on our product to train military and law-enforcement personnel. Reductions or slowdowns in funding could reduce our ability to meet our obligations as they come due.

The major application of our new line of training simulators is for situational awareness and firearms training for law enforcement and military personnel.  We have unveiled these simulators only within the past 17 months, and have begun penetrating the market with sales to foreign and domestic law enforcement agencies ($276,650 and $241,950, respectively), the U.S. Air Force ($341,350), the U.S. Army ($206,050), and a classified agency within the U.S. Department of Defense ($224,150).  We have received purchase orders for these contracts, but not all of these contracted sales have yet been booked as accounting revenue, as the income may not have been fully earned.  Seven simulator units have been fully installed, two have been shipped and are awaiting installation, while others are in various stages of production and contracting.  We currently have no other additional legally-bindin g purchase orders outstanding.  In our business, the concept of "firm orders" is not completely meaningful. Frequently we receive an oral commitment to purchase units subject to the availability of the required funding. When the funding is received by the agency it places a purchase order and we deliver against that purchase order. For example, we have received an oral commitment for a large order from one branch of the military, subject to passage of the supplemental appropriation recently approved by Congress, and funding being available under that appropriation.  Based upon our continuing dialogue with, and oral commitments from, representatives from that branch, we expect purchase orders for that large order in the near future, but, as of the date of this prospectus, we have not received it.



5



We cannot give assurance that interest in these simulators will be long-lived, that funds will be budgeted to acquire more of our products for that purpose, or that we will be selected to supply additional training simulators.  In addition, it is not uncommon for expected contracts for which we have incurred significant marketing costs to be delayed until the required funds have been appropriated.  Delays in funding can severely reduce our ability to meet our obligations as they come due.  

We cannot predict our future capital needs and we may not be able to secure additional financing.

We estimate our current "burn rate" -- the amount necessary to sustain our operations -- at approximately $120,000 per month, or $1,440,000 per year. To fully implement our current business plan, we will likely need to raise additional funds within the next 12 months in order to fund the operations of the company.  We expect that the majority of these funds will come from institutional financing calling for advances against the proceeds of purchase order contracts we receive. However, if we are unable to obtain contract financing, we will need to seek financing from other sources.  If we raise funds through other sources, such as convertible preferred stock or debentures you may experience significant dilution of your ownership interest, and these securities may have rights senior to the rights of common shareholders.  If additional financing is not available when required or is not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to fund continuing operations, develop our products, or take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could harm our business.

Our past inability to pay our debts as they come due may make it difficult or impossible to obtain a bank loan in the absence of security arrangements and/or personal guarantees from management.

We have outstanding substantial amounts on promissory notes and convertible promissory notes that we are contesting or that we have been unable to pay. Collection on approximately $20,000 in principal amount of these notes is barred by the Texas four year statute of limitations (a law that prevents a creditor from successfully suing to collect a debt after a certain period of time has passed) that applies to collection of amounts payable under a written contract. However, our history of non-payment may make it difficult for us to get future bank financing for our operations on an unsecured basis or without personal guarantees from our officers. We currently have two bank loans which are secured by real estate or equipment. Our president has guaranteed these loans, but we cannot give any assurance that he will remain willing to guarantee future obligations. While we believe that financing of our expected purchase orders will be available on a secured basis, we cannot give any assurance that this is the case. We may not be able to borrow enough to carry out our business plan if bank financing is not available.

We expect our stock price to be volatile. As a result, investors could suffer greater market losses in a down market than they might experience with a more stable stock. Volatility in our stock may also increase the risk of having to defend a securities class action, which could be expensive and divert management's attention from managing our  business.

The market price of our common shares has been subject to wide fluctuations in response to several factors, such as:

·             actual or anticipated variations in our results of operations;

·             announcements of technological innovations;

·             new services or product introductions by us or our competitors;

·             changes in financial estimates by securities analysts; and

·             conditions and trends in the training/simulation and advertising promotion fields.

The stock markets generally, and the OTC Bulletin Board in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have particularly affected the market prices of equity securities of many technology companies, and that often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These market fluctuations, as well as general economic, political, and market conditions such as recessions, interest rates or



6



international currency fluctuations, may adversely affect the market price of the common stock of the company.  In the past, securities class action litigation has often been brought against companies after periods of volatility in the market price of their securities.  If securities class action litigation is brought against us it could result in substantial costs and a diversion of management's attention and resources, which would hurt our business.

We have had significant operating losses ever since starting business and we expect to continue losing money for some time.

To date, we have incurred significant losses. At December 31, 2004, our accumulated deficit was $11,753,816 and our stockholders’ deficit was $3,241,230.  At June 30, 2005, our accumulated deficit was $12,839,556 and our stockholders’ deficit was $3,871,853.

For the year ended December 31, 2004, although we showed net income of $1,566,091, we actually lost $2,352,535 from operations.  For the six month period ended June 30, 2005, we had a net loss of $1,085,740.  These losses were caused primarily by the fact that our level of sales has been low compared to our general and administrative expenses.  In order to become profitable, we will have to increase our revenues substantially.  Based on our current projections, we do not expect to become profitable until promotional/advertising and training/simulation sales reach at least $3,000,000 annually.

We depend heavily on the continued service of our chief executive officer and our president. Loss of the services of either of them could adversely affect our prospects.

We place substantial reliance upon the efforts and abilities of L. Kelly Jones, our chief executive officer, and on the technical capabilities of Bob Ferris, our president.  The loss of Mr. Jones's or Mr. Ferris's services could have a serious adverse effect on our business, operations, revenues, or prospects.  We do not currently have an employment agreement with either Mr. Jones or Mr. Ferris, or maintain any key man insurance on their lives, and we do not intend to maintain any key man insurance for the immediate future.

We are in default on certain equipment leases and shareholder promissory notes. If these leaseholders and noteholders are successful in suing us we may have to curtail our operations, making it difficult to reach a profitable level of operations.

We previously operated virtual reality entertainment centers in a number of theme parks.  We leased some of the equipment needed to operate these entertainment centers from approximately 140 leaseholders.  In October of 2001 we told all of the leaseholders that we were suspending payments on their leases.  Further, we previously had entered into promissory notes with approximately 14 shareholders.  We were successful with a debt-to-equity conversion plan in December of 2004 with the holders of approximately 90% of the combined leaseholders/noteholders converting lease obligation to common stock. However, we remain in default with the remainder -- 19 unconverted leaseholder investments in default as of June 30, 2005, representing $613,500 in principal, and $400,620 in accrued interest, and three noteholders, representing $294,500 in principal amount and interest.  Litigation has been commenced against us by four leaseholders, and unless we are able to cure these defaults, settle the lawsuits, or prevail in the litigation, there is some possibility that we will be required to pay these obligations as judgments against us are received.  We have recently agreed to settlements that would eliminate $274,000 in principal amount of one of these promissory notes, and $240,000 in principal amount and $140,800 in interest on one of these leases. However, the settlement documents have not yet been fully signed.  The resulting impact on our working capital could make it difficult or impossible for us to become profitable.

It is difficult to predict the impact of our proposed marketing efforts. If these efforts are unsuccessful we may not earn enough revenue to become profitable.

Our success will depend on adequate marketing resources.  Our marketing plan includes attending trade shows and making private demonstrations, advertising and promotional materials, advertising campaigns in both print and broadcast media, cooperative marketing arrangements with the advertising industry, and other complimentary training/simulation and advertising/promotion-related operations.  We cannot give any assurance that these marketing efforts will be successful. If they are not, revenues may be insufficient to cover our fixed costs and we



7



may not become profitable.

We do not expect to pay dividends for some time, if at all.

No dividends have been paid on the common stock.  We expect that any income received from operations will be devoted to our future operations and growth.  We do not expect to pay cash dividends in the near future.  Payment of dividends would depend upon our profitability at the time, cash available for those dividends, and other factors.  

A majority of our shareholders can elect all of our directors. As a result, investors will have only a limited voice in determining our future.

There is no cumulative voting for the election of our directors.  As a result, the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting stock may elect all of our directors if they choose to do so, and the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any directors.  Currently, our officers and a consultant own a substantial percentage of the shares of common stock outstanding and are in a position to control our affairs, including the election of the board of directors.  

Our business is subject to economic downturns to a greater extent than other companies' businesses might be.

Since we offer products and services that are generally considered discretionary, an economic downturn could have adverse consequences for us.

There is only a limited market for our shares. As a result, investors may find it difficult to sell any significant amounts of our stock.

While there is common stock that is "free trading," there is only a limited and relatively "thin" market for that common stock.  We cannot give any assurance that an active public market will develop or be sustained.  This means you might have difficulty liquidating your investment if that becomes necessary.  

We may not have enough funding to complete our business plan.

We expect the major source of our operational funding over the next 36 months will be purchase order financing based on anticipated large military contracts.  We also intend to require substantial up-front payments in our contracts for delivery of training simulators and custom advertising/promotional virtual reality applications.  However, we may need additional financing to fully implement our business plan.   We cannot give any assurance that this additional financing could be obtained on attractive terms, or at all. Lack of funding could force us to curtail substantially or cease our operations.

The market in which we compete is subject to rapid technological change. If we are unable to continue improving our products to meet competitive conditions our revenues may suffer.

Both virtual reality technology, and technology in the training/simulation and advertising/promotion markets, change rapidly, and our products and services, as well as the skills of our employees, could become obsolete quickly.  Our success will depend, in part, on our ability to improve our existing products and develop new products that address the increasingly sophisticated and varied needs of our current and prospective customers, and respond to technological advances, emerging industry standards and practices, and competitive service offerings. Failure to continue improving our product lines could lead to lost revenue as customers selected more technologically advanced offerings from our competitors.

Trading in our common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board may be limited.

Our common stock trades on the OTC Bulletin Board.  The OTC Bulletin Board is not an exchange and, because trading of securities on the OTC Bulletin Board is often more sporadic than trading of securities listed on an



8



exchange such as AMEX or Nasdaq Small Cap, we intend to try to list our shares on one of those exchanges in the future. However, we cannot give any assurance that an application for listing on either of such exchanges will be accepted.  As a result, you may have difficulty reselling any of the shares that you purchase from the selling shareholders.

Our common stock is subject to penny stock regulations. These regulations could make it more difficult for you to sell shares you acquire in the offering.

Our common stock is subject to regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the market for penny stocks.  These regulations generally require broker-dealers who sell penny stocks to persons other than established customers and accredited investors to deliver a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the risks associated with that market.  These regulations also impose various sales practice requirements on broker-dealers.  The regulations that apply to penny stocks may severely affect the market liquidity for our securities and that could limit your ability to sell your securities in the secondary market.

A significant percentage of our common stock is held by our directors and executive officers, who can significantly influence all actions that require a vote of our shareholders.

 Our directors and executive officers currently own approximately 26.56 % of our outstanding common stock  (including options to purchase 4,100,000 shares which have vested), and have an unvested option on an additional 1,000,000 shares.  As a result, management is in a position to influence significantly the election of our directors and all other matters that are put to a vote of our shareholders.

The exercise of options and warrants could depress our stock price and reduce your percentage of ownership.

In addition to the 1,750,000 warrants held by Dutchess and the 496,703 contested warrants held by Swartz, our directors and officers hold options to buy our shares, as indicated above.  In the future, we may grant more warrants or options under stock option plans or otherwise.  The exercise or conversion of stock options, warrants, or other convertible securities that are presently outstanding, or that may be granted in the future, will dilute the percentage ownership of our other shareholders.  The "Description of Securities" section of this prospectus provides you with more information about options and warrants to purchase our common stock that will be outstanding after this offering.

Risks Related to This Offering

Future sales by our shareholders may reduce our stock price and make it more difficult for us to raise funds in new stock offerings.

Sales of our common stock in the public market following this offering could lower the market price of our common stock.  Sales may also make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that our management deems acceptable or even to sell these securities at all.  Of the 62,801,398 shares of common stock outstanding as of September, 6, 2005, 22,187,569 shares of common stock held by existing shareholders are restricted securities and may be resold in the public market only if registered or pursuant to an exemption from registration.  Some of these shares may be resold under Rule 144.  Immediately following the effective date of this prospectus, and not including the shares to be issued upon conversion of the convertible debentures, 40,613,829 shares of common stock would be freely tradable without restriction, unle ss held by our affiliates.

If all shares registered in this offering are resold in the public market, there will be an additional 8,500,000 shares of common stock outstanding.  The holders of our convertible debentures will be able to convert and sell at any time after the accompanying registration statement becomes effective.



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The holders of the convertible debentures will be able to convert their debentures to shares of common stock at conversion values less than the then-prevailing market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may decline as the debenture holders sell their shares.

The common stock we issue upon conversion of our convertible debentures will be issued at values at least 20 percent lower than the lowest closing bid price for our common stock during the 15 trading days before the date we get notice of a conversion.  These discounted conversion prices and sales could cause the price of our common stock to decline.

The selling shareholders intend to sell their shares of common stock in the market, and those sales may cause our stock price to decline.

The selling shareholders intend to sell in the public market the shares of common stock being registered in this offering.  That means that up to 8,500,000 shares of our common stock, the number of shares being registered in this offering, may be sold.  Those sales may cause our stock price to decline.

The price you pay in this offering will fluctuate.

The price in this offering will fluctuate based on the prevailing market price of the common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board.  Accordingly, the price you pay in this offering may be higher or lower than the prices paid by other people participating in this offering.

Selling Shareholders

The following table presents information regarding the selling shareholders.  None of the selling shareholders has held a position or office, or had any other material relationship, with us.

Selling Security Holder

Shares Beneficially Owned Before Offering

Percentage of Outstanding Shares Beneficially Owned Before Offering

Shares to be Sold in Offering

Percentage of Outstanding Shares Beneficially Owned After Offering

Dutchess Private Equities Fund, II L.P. (1)(2)

9,250,000

12.8%

8,000,000

2.0%

    

-

Market Byte, LLC (3)

792,001

1.2%

500,000

0.5%


(1) Includes 500,000 shares issuable on exercise of warrants and 7,500,000 shares issuable upon conversion of convertible subordinated debentures.

(2) The number of shares beneficially owned by holders of our convertible subordinated debentures is indeterminate as the conversion price of those debentures is based upon market price of the shares.  In computing the numbers of shares held prior to the offering by holders of convertible subordinated debentures, we have assumed that the applicable conversion price will be $0.20, based on the historical price range of our common stock during the year before filing the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.  We are registering additional shares for this offering because the conversion price may be lower than that assumed price.  As a result, the numbers of shares shown in this table do not correspond to those shown under the caption "The Offering." Although we have included in the shares beneficially owned by Duchess before the offering all shares that Duchess has a right to acquire within 60 days, the terms of the underlying instruments preclude Dutchess from converting debentures or exercising



10



warrants if the conversion or exercise would cause Duchess to own more than 4.99% of our outstanding common stock.

Dutchess Capital Management, Inc. serves as general partner to Dutchess Private Equities Fund, II, LP.  Michael A. Novielli and Douglas H. Leighton serve as managing members of Dutchess Capital Management, Inc.

(3) Includes 500,000 shares issuable on exercise of warrants.  Larry Isen serves as president of Market Byte, LLC.

Use of Proceeds

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling securityholders.  However, we may receive $0.19 per share from the sale to Dutchess of up to 500,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants. We may also receive $0.25 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, $0.30 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, $0.35 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and $0.40 per share from the sale to Market Byte of up to 125,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants.  We would receive $257,500 if all of the warrants are exercised.  We intend to use any proceeds from the exercise of warrants by Dutchess or Market Byte for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Capitalization

The following table shows our total capitalization as of June 30, 2005.  

Common stock, $0.005 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 60,947,790 issued and outstanding

$      304,739

Additional paid-in capital

8,662,964

Accumulated deficit

(12,839,556)

        Total capitalization

$(3,871,853)


Registration Rights

We granted registration rights to Dutchess as the holders of our convertible subordinated debentures for the shares they may receive if they convert the debentures.  We also granted piggyback registration rights to Market Byte to register the shares underlying its warrants.

The registration statement that includes this prospectus will register all of those shares when it becomes effective.  We will bear the cost of the registration.

Dutchess' Right to Indemnification

We have agreed to indemnify Dutchess (including its shareholders, officers, directors, employees, investors, and agents) from all liability and losses resulting from any misrepresentations or breaches we make in connection with our registration rights agreement, other related agreements, or the registration statement.

Net Proceeds

We cannot predict the total amount of proceeds we will raise in this transaction. However, we expect to incur expenses of approximately $15180 consisting primarily of professional fees incurred in connection with registering 8,500,000 shares in this offering.

Plan of Distribution

The selling shareholders have each told us they intend to sell the common stock covered by this prospectus from



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time to time on the OTC Bulletin Board market, or in any other market where our shares of common stock are quoted. The selling shareholders, and any brokers, dealers, or agents that participate in the distribution of the common stock, may be deemed to be underwriters, and any profit on the sale of common stock by them and any discounts, concessions, or commissions they receive may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.

Under the securities laws of some states, the shares of common stock may be sold in such states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.  We will inform the selling shareholders that any underwriters, brokers, dealers, or agents effecting transactions on behalf of the selling shareholders must be registered to sell securities in all 50 states.  In addition, in some states the shares of common stock may not be sold unless the shares have been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied with.

We will pay all the expenses of the registration, offering, and sale of the shares of common stock to the public under this prospectus other than commissions, fees, and discounts of underwriters, brokers, dealers. and agents.  We have agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders and their controlling persons against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.  We estimate that the expenses of the offering to be borne by us will be approximately $15,937.  We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of any of the shares of common stock by the selling shareholders. We may, however, receive proceeds from the sale of common stock under the warrants.

The selling shareholders should be aware that the anti-manipulation provisions of Regulation M under the Exchange Act will apply to purchases and sales of shares of common stock by the selling shareholders and that there are restrictions on market-making activities by persons engaged in the distribution of the shares.  Under Regulation M, the selling shareholders or their agents may not bid for, purchase, or attempt to induce any person to bid for or purchase, shares of our common stock while they are distributing shares covered by this prospectus.  Accordingly, except as noted below, the selling shareholders are not permitted to cover short sales by purchasing shares while the distribution is taking place.  We will advise the selling shareholders that if a particular offer of common stock is to be made on terms materially different from the information set forth in the above Plan of Dist ribution, then a post-effective amendment to the accompanying registration statement must be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Price Range of Common Stock

Our common stock is quoted under the symbol "VTSI" on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board.  The following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for shares of our common stock for 2002, 2003, and 2004, and the first, second, and third quarters of 2005 through September 6, 2005, as reported by the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board. Quotations reflect inter dealer prices, without retail markup, mark down, or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.


  

BID PRICES

YEAR

PERIOD

HIGH

LOW

2002

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 0.32

 0..17

 

Second Quarter

 0.42

 0.18

 

Third Quarter

 0.455

 0.12

 

Fourth Quarter

 0.18

 0.09

2003

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 0.14

 0.085

 

Second Quarter

 0.145

 0.055

 

Third Quarter

 0.289

 0.071

 

Fourth Quarter

 0.469

 0.21

2004

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 0.35

 0.20

 

Second Quarter

 0.43

 0.24



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Third Quarter

 0.42

 0.28

 

Fourth Quarter

 0.46

 0.28

2005

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 0.43

 0.22

 

Second Quarter

 0.30

 0.13

 

Third Quarter (through September 6, 2005)

 0.24

 0.15


As of September 6, 2005, we had 62,801,398 shares of common stock outstanding, held by 200 shareholders of record.


Penny Stock Regulations

Our common stock has always traded at a price less than $5 a share and is subject to the rules governing "penny stocks."

A "penny stock" is any stock that:

·             sells for less than $5 a share,

·             is not listed on an exchange or authorized for quotation on the Nasdaq Stock Market, and

·             is not a stock of a "substantial issuer."  VirTra Systems, Inc. is not now a "substantial issuer" and cannot become one until it has net tangible assets of at least $5 million, which it does not now have.

There are statutes and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission that impose strict requirements on brokers that recommend penny stocks.

The Penny Stock Suitability Rule

Before a broker-dealer can recommend and sell a penny stock to a new customer who is not an institutional accredited investor, the broker-dealer must obtain from the customer information concerning the person's financial situation, investment experience and investment objectives.  Then, the broker-dealer must "reasonably determine"

·             that transactions in penny stocks are suitable for the person and

·             the person, or his/her advisor, is capable of evaluating the risks in penny stocks.

After making this determination, the broker-dealer must furnish the customer with a written statement describing the basis for this suitability determination.  The customer must sign and date a copy of the written statement and return it to the broker-dealer.

Finally the broker-dealer must also obtain from the customer a written agreement to purchase the penny stock, identifying the stock and the number of shares to be purchased.

The above exercise often delays a proposed transaction. It causes many broker-dealer firms to adopt a policy of not allowing their representatives to recommend penny stocks to their customers.

The Penny Stock Suitability Rule, described above, and the Penny Stock Disclosure Rule, described below, do not apply to the following:



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·             transactions not recommended by the broker-dealer,

·             sales to institutional accredited investors,

·             sales to "established customers" of the broker-dealer - persons who either have had an account with the broker-dealer for at least a year or who have effected 3 purchases of penny stocks with the broker-dealer on 3 different days involving three different issuers, and

·             transactions in penny stocks by broker-dealers whose income from penny stock activities does not exceed five percent of their total income during certain defined periods.

The Penny Stock Disclosure Rule

Another Commission rule - the Penny Stock Disclosure Rule - requires a broker-dealer, who recommends the sale of a penny stock to a customer to furnish the customer with a "risk disclosure document."  This document includes a description of the penny stock market and how it functions, its inadequacies and shortcomings, and the risks associated with investments in the penny stock market.  The broker-dealer must also disclose the stock's bid and ask price information and the dealer's and salesperson's compensation for the proposed transaction. Finally, the broker-dealer must furnish the customer with a monthly statement including specific information relating to market and price information about the penny stocks held in the customer's account.

Effects of the Rule

The above penny stock regulatory scheme is a response by the Congress and the Securities and Exchange Commission to abuses in the telemarketing of low-priced securities by "boiler shop" operators.  The scheme imposes market impediments on the sale and trading of penny stocks.  It limits a shareholder's ability to resell a penny stock.

Our common stock likely will continue to trade below $5 a share and be, for some time at least, be a "penny stock" subject to the trading market impediments described above.

Dividend Policy

We have never paid any dividends on our common stock.  We expect to continue to retain all earnings generated by our operations for the development and growth of our business, and do not expect to pay any cash dividends to our shareholders in the foreseeable future.  The board of directors will determine whether or not to pay dividends in the future in light of our earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, and other factors.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to business and economic risks and uncertainties, and our actual results could differ materially from those forward-looking statements. The following discussion regarding our financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to those financial statements.

Overview

Our principal business began in 1993 with the organization of Ferris Productions, Inc.  Ferris designed, developed, distributed, and operated virtual reality products for the entertainment, simulation, promotion, and education markets.  In September of 2001, Ferris merged into GameCom, Inc., a publicly held Texas company whose principal business at the time was the development and marketing of an internet-enabled video game system. We subsequently adopted our present name.



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Prior to the merger of Ferris and GameCom, both companies had incurred substantial debt, much of which was eliminated in December of 2004 in a debt for equity conversion.  However, there can be no assurances that we will be able to successfully implement our expansion plans.  As we enter the training/simulation market, we face all of the risks, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered in connection with the expansion and development of a new business, difficulties in maintaining delivery schedules if and when volume increases, the need to develop support arrangements for systems at widely-dispersed physical locations, and the need to control operating and general and administrative expenses.  

Critical Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from custom application contracts are recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis, measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs for each contract.  Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs, and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, repairs, and depreciation costs.  General and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred.

Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.  Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability may result in revisions to costs and income, and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined.  An amount equal to contract costs attributable to claims is included in operations when realization is probable and the amount can be reliably estimated.

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts billed.  Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represent amounts billed in excess of revenue recognized.

Stock-Based Compensation

We account for our stock compensation arrangements under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” We provide disclosure in accordance with the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.”

Results of Operations

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 compared to fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2004 was $1,328,180, compared to total revenue of $984,490 for the year ended December 31, 2003.  This increase of $343,690, or 35%, resulted primarily from our initial IVR™ simulator sales to the U.S. military in the training/simulation market.

Cost of sales and services increased $203,262, or 31%, to $860,065, for the year ended December 31, 2004, from $656,803 for the year ended December 31, 2003.  This increase is relatively proportionate to the change in revenue.  

General and administrative expenses increased by $1,904,348, or 208%, to $2,820,650 for the year ended December 31, 2004, from $916,302 for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase is primarily due to an increase of $600,000 in common stock and options issued as incentive compensation to senior management, an increase of $300,000 in trade show and other advertising costs associated with roll-out of the IVR™ series of advanced training



15



simulators, an increase in consulting fees primarily related to the leaseholder/noteholder debt-to-equity conversion, salaries and related personnel costs of $450,000, an increase in bad debt expense of $150,000, an increase in legal fees of $100,000, the establishment of  a $280,000 reserve for pending litigation, and an increase in other expenses of $25,000.

Interest expense and finance charges increased by $7,230, or 0.7%, to $957,912 for the year ended December 31, 2004, from $950,682 for the year ended December 31, 2003.  

During 2004, we presented an exchange offer to the holders of certain of our notes payable and obligations under product financing arrangements, whereby the debtholders were allowed to convert their principal and accrued interest to our common stock under one of three options.  Under Option A, the debtholder could receive common stock equal to 0.6 shares per dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, and was not required to lock up any of the shares he or she received in the exchange.  Under Option B, each debtholder could receive common stock equal to 0.9 shares per dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, but could not sell any of the shares for a period of six months, after which the shares could be sold in six equal monthly installments.  Under Option C, each debtholder could receive common stock equal to 1.2 shares per dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, but coul d not sell any of the shares for a period of one year, after which the shares could be sold in six equal monthly installments.  As of December 31, 2004, we had issued 5,303,258 shares of our common stock in exchange for $183,500 in principal and $49,069 of accrued interest outstanding on our notes payable, $615,531 in principal and $155,475 of accrued interest outstanding on our notes payable to stockholders, and $5,792,176 of principal and interest outstanding on our obligations under product financing arrangements.  Of the total shares issued, 316,080 shares were issued to debtholders electing Option A, 274,500 shares to debtholders electing Option B, and 4,712,678 shares to debtholders electing Option C.  As a result of this debt exchange, we recorded $4,621,415 of forgiveness of debt income in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.  However, we remain in default on 19 unconverted leaseholder investments March 31, 2005, representing $547,000 in principal, and $327,200 in accrued interest, and on three promissory notes, representing $294,300 in principal amount and interest.  We have recently agreed to settlements that would eliminate $274,000 in principal amount of one of these promissory notes, and $240,000 in principal amount and $131,200 in interest on one of these leases. However, the settlement documents have not yet been fully signed.  

In addition to the forgiveness of debt income resulting from the debt-to-equity conversion discussed above, we also reversed accruals on certain notes and accounts payable upon which judgment was obtained or the statute of limitations had run. Included in forgiveness of debt income in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 is $301,085 related to these settlements and write-offs.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2004

Three major factors affected our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to the corresponding period of 2004.  First, revenue declined.  Second, general and administrative expenses declined. Finally, interest expense and finance costs decreased.     

Revenues from our virtual reality product lines are somewhat unpredictable.  Our products are custom made to a particular client’s needs and delivery schedules.  Thus, our products tend to consist of a few large projects at any time, and the stage of completion of any particular project can significantly affect revenue recognition.  We had total revenue of $255,079 for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $374,118 for the corresponding three months of 2004.  Our revenue is broken down in our statement of operations into our two markets, training/simulation and advertising/promotion.  Revenue for the period consisted of a) $105,541 for the training/simulation market, primarily related to IVR HD-180 training simulators delivered to the Washington County, Utah Sheriff’s Department and to the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians’ Public Safety Department, b) $118,628 for the advertising/promotional market, primarily related to the Impact Unlimited/Pfizer Immersa-Dome project and to an upgrade for Buick’s Immersa-Dome promotional system, and c) $30,910 for warranty and other revenue.  Cost of sales and services decreased less than proportionally to our decreased revenue, primarily due to higher than expected costs caused by the implementation of our most recent technology into initial IVR simulator deliveries.     

General and administrative expense decreased to $317,544 for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $413,104 for the corresponding period of 2004, primarily due to a decrease in advertising and trade show expense,



16



and a reduction in research and development expense.  Interest expense and finance charges decreased to $53,893 for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $243,335 for the corresponding period of 2004, primarily due to the reduction in debt related to the December 2004 debtholder conversion.   

Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004

The major factor affecting our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to the corresponding period of 2004, is that revenue decreased.

We had revenue of $421,084 for the sixth months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $670,996 for the corresponding six months of 2004.  Revenue consisted of a) $232,409 for the training/simulation market, primarily related to three  IVR HD training simulators sold to the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, and to Washington County, Utah, and for an upgrade to an IVR HD-300 training system for the United States Air Force, b) $129,422 for the advertising/promotional market, primarily related to the Impact Unlimited/Pfizer Immersa-Dome project and to an upgrade for Buick’s Immersa-Dome promotional system., and c) $59,253 for warranty and other revenue.  Cost of sales and services decreased less than proportionally to our decreased revenue primarily due to higher than expected costs caused by the implementation of our most recent technology into initial IVR simulator deliver ies.  

General and administrative expense decreased to $739,073 for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $796,817 for the six months ended June 30, 2004, primarily due to a decrease in advertising and trade show expense, and a decrease in research and development expense.  Interest expense and finance charges decreased to $465,817 for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $519,849 for the corresponding period of 2004, due primarily to the debtholders’ conversion in December 2004 offset by the additional finance charges and effect of the beneficial conversion feature related to the new convertible debentures in 2005.

Liquidity and Plan of Operations

As of June 30, 2005, our liquidity position was extremely precarious.  We had current liabilities of $5,289,128, including $841,780 in unconverted obligations under the lease financing for the old Ferris Productions virtual reality systems, $931,728 in accounts payable, and short-term notes payable of $1,491,357, some of which were either demand indebtedness or were payable at an earlier date and were in default.  Of this amount, $1,196,857 is with a bank with whom we recently negotiated a renewal and a new amortization period.  As of June 30, 2005, there was only $267,614 in current assets available to meet those liabilities.

To date we have met our capital requirements by acquiring needed equipment under the Ferris non-cancelable leasing arrangements, through capital contributions, loans from principal shareholders and officers, certain private placement offerings, through our previous equity line financing with Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P., and through our current convertible debentures with Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P. and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P.

For the six months ended June 30, 2005, our net loss was $1,085,740.  After taking into account the non-cash items included in that loss, our cash requirements for operations were $844,341.  In addition, we made capital expenditures of $1,774 and repaid notes in the amount of $173,483.  To cover these cash requirements, we used existing cash, borrowed $750,000 on a convertible debenture, and issued 246,352 shares of our common stock under the old Dutchess equity line, for net cash proceeds of $76,142.

The opinion of our independent auditor for the year ended December 31, 2004 expressed substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.  We will need substantial additional capital or new lucrative custom application projects to become profitable.  In February of 2005, we entered into a financial contract with Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P. and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P.  Under this arrangement, the Dutchess funds participated in a private placement of $750,000 in convertible debentures, which were registered under our SB-2 filing, as amended on June 27, 2005.  On August 1, 2005, we entered into a private placement of $500,000 in convertible debentures with Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P., which is being registered with this SB-2 filing.  Based on non-binding purchase commitments, we project that purchase order financing and revenue f rom those anticipated sales will allow us to continue our operations for at least the next 12 months.

On November 9, 2004, we attempted to forward to all the 151 holders of our old Ferris equipment leasing arrangements, the 16 holders of old Ferris debentures, and the 11 holders of our old GameCom promissory notes, an exchange offer, under which these leaseholders and noteholders could convert their leases and notes to shares of our common stock.  The proposal was accepted by approximately 88 percent, in principal  amount, of these leaseholders and noteholders, eliminating approximately $6,924,308 of liability from our balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, saving us approximately $225,000 in accrued interest per quarter.  However, we were unable to contact approximately four percent of such leaseholders/noteholders, and approximately nine percent of those contacted initially did not accept our proposal.  However, we have recently agreed to settlement terms that will eliminate a) app roximately $381,000 of the leaseholder debt upon terms substantially similar to the exchange offer, and b) $274,500 in shareholder notes payable.  We expect these settlements to be completed in the near future.  Our operations may require the continued forbearance of those leaseholders and noteholders who have not yet accepted our conversion proposal.

Business

Business Overview

Our principal business began in 1993 with the organization of Ferris Productions, Inc.  Ferris designed, developed, distributed, and operated virtual reality products for the entertainment, simulation, promotion, and education markets.  “Virtual reality” is a generic term associated with computer systems that create a real-time visual/audio/haptic (touch and feel) experience.  Virtual reality immerses participants into a three-dimensional real-time synthetic environment generated or controlled by one (or several) computer(s).  In September of 2001, Ferris merged into GameCom, Inc., a publicly held Texas company whose principal business at the time was the development and marketing of an internet-enabled video game system.  Our historic areas of application have included the entertainment/amusement, advertising/promotion, and training/simulation markets.

Our “immersive virtual reality™” devices are computer-based, and allow participants to view and manipulate graphical representations of physical reality.  Stimulating the senses of sight, sound, touch, and smell simultaneously, our virtual reality devices envelop the participant in dynamic filmed or computer-generated imagery, and allow the participant to interact with what he or she sees using simple controls and body motions. Virtual reality products have traditionally employed head-mounted displays that combine high-resolution miniature image source monitors, wide field-of-view optics, and tracking sensors in a unit small and light enough to be worn on the head.  These products usually surround the participant with dynamic three-dimensional imagery, allowing the user to change perspective on the artificial scenes by simply moving his or her head.  Virtual reali ty devices have in the past been used primarily in connection with electronic games, as, by surrounding the player with the sights, sounds, and smells he or she would experience in the real world, play is made far more realistic than it would be if merely presented in a two-dimensional flat screen display.

We maintain our corporate office at 440 North Center, Arlington, Texas 76011, and our telephone number is (817) 261-4269.  We also maintain engineering, technical, and production offices, and a demonstration facility, at 5631 South 24th Street, Phoenix, Arizona 85040, with a phone number of (602) 470-1177.

Entertainment/Amusement

The entertainment/amusement market was the original market for our products. Our “immersive virtual reality™” devices were designed to produce a highly-realistic experience at a significantly lower cost than traditional virtual reality technology.  Historically, the software for virtual reality games and other applications was separately created for each application. Our systems were developed using our patented Universe Control Board™, which, when installed in an ordinary PC, makes it possible to quickly adapt PC games for the arcade market, permitting easy conversion of PC games to behave as coin-operated arcade games, and allows the operator to change from one game to another without expensive hardware replacement.  



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Within the entertainment/amusement market, we installed and operated virtual reality entertainment centers known as “VR Zones” in over a dozen theme parks and high-traffic visitor locations, such as:

·             Six Flags,

·             Paramount Parks,

·             Busch Gardens, and

·             Carnival Cruise Lines.  


These VR Zones were where we developed, and proved the durabilty of, our core, 360-degree virtual reality technology.  They were operated by our employees on a revenue-share basis with the theme park locations.  We sold our VR Zones and effectively left this market in the spring of 2003, in order to more fully focus on the advertising/promotional and training/simulation markets. We expect to take the Immersa-Dome to the home entertainment market once we can obtain greater cost efficiencies through larger volume production of these products.

Advertising/Promotion

We entered the advertising/promotion market, our second, with our June 2000 “Drive With Confidence Tour™” for Buick, featuring a virtual reality “test-drive” of a Buick LeSabre with PGA professional Ben Crenshaw accompanying the participant. This project led us to additional projects within this market, such as:

·             a virtual reality bi-plane experience for Red Baron® Pizza, in June 2001.

·             a virtual reality ski jump promotional program for Chevrolet in conjunction with its “Olympic Torch City Celebration Tour™,” in August 2001.

·             an interactive promotional project for Shell Oil Product’s Pennzoil® division’s “Vroom Tour™”, which featured Jay Leno “inside” an automobile engine demonstrating how oil functions inside an automobile engine, and ended with the visitor driving Pennzoil’s Formula One car around the Las Vegas Motor Speedway at speeds in excess of 220 miles per hour, in March 2003.

·             a 50-seat, 3-D immersive theater for Red Baron® Pizza’s “3-D Flying Adventure™,” which featured special glasses, Dolby® 5.1 sound, and special effects that literally “jump” off the screen, in March 2003

·             a virtual reality recruitment tool for the United States Army, in which participants “ride” in an Army Black Hawk helicopter performing an exciting rescue mission, in October 2003.


2004 advertising/promotion projects included a new 3-D immersive theater project in April for Sea-Doo® using our 3-D technology for 2-D to 3-D video conversion and 3-D computer animation, for 1) a motion simulator utilizing polarized glasses, 2) a theater-style presentation utilizing anaglyph (cyan-blue) glasses, and 3) a web-suitable version utilizing 3-D anaglyph glasses, all in connection with Bombardier's launch of its new 2004 Sea-Doo® 3D™ personal watercraft.

The year 2004 also saw our completion of a strategic move from headset-based to projection-based technology, evidenced by the development and launch of our patented Immersa-Dome™, featuring a domed-shaped screen which surrounds the seated viewer and delivers a high-definition resolution virtual reality experience.  

The May 3, 2004, launch of the Immersa-Dome product was rapidly followed by several new projects:

·             a mobile promotional experience for Buick's new Terraza™ and LaCrosse™ vehicles, first announced in May 2004, Using four Immersa-Dome units installed in two of Buick's event-marketing trailers. This was our second collaboration with Buick's event marketing agency, Momentum Detroit.



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·             a sale in October 2004 of three Immersa-Domes to the United States Army Recruiting Command in Fort Knox, Kentucky, for installation in mobile recruiting trailers traveling the United States to major events, high schools, and universities in connection with the Army's recruiting efforts.

·             the installation of three Immersa-Domes at the new Red Baron® Museum in Marshall, Minnesota, providing the visual experience of flying an acrobatic bi-plane with the Red Baron® Pizza Squadron™ in an 180-degree multisensory experience announced in November 2004.

Over the last quarter, as a result of our recent Immersa-Dome mobile promotional tour, we have several proposals currently under submission to a number of advertising/promotional agencies, Fortune 500 companies, and governmental agencies in conjunction with pending advertising/promotional campaigns.

Training/Simulation

In 2004, we unveiled our IVR™ line of projection-based training simulators for judgmental use-of-force, situational awareness, combat-readiness, and tactical judgment objectives.  The two IVR product lines provide the law enforcement, military, and security markets with 360-degree immersive training environments.

Our IVR HD™ series, designed primarily for law enforcement objectives, was completed in January of 2004, and was publicly debuted to the domestic law enforcement market in late March of 2004, at the industry’s Trexpo West trade show in Long Beach, California.

Our military-oriented IVR 4G™ system, designed to train soldiers for “fourth generation” warfare, was debuted at the industry-leading I/ITSEC trade show in Orlando, Florida in December of 2004.  “ Fourth generation” warfare, as discussed in the October, 1988 Marine Corps Gazette, is characterized by transnational groups without territorially-based armies, engaging in highly irregular practices such as guerilla warfare, terrorist tactics, and low-intensity, close quarter conflict, enabling groups that are weaker militarily to defeat larger, stronger forces.  Fourth-generation battlefields may include the whole of the enemy's society, where small, well-trained, highly maneuverable forces may tend to dominate.

We announced our initial sale in this market in September of 2003, and, as of September 6, 2005, we had sold 32 systems, all variations of the IVR series, to the United States Air Force, the United States Army, a classified Department of Defense customer, and state police and security organizations in Mexico and India. Our initial IVR series installation was accomplished in March of 2004. We have recently received several oral confidential purchase commitments (which are not binding), and we have several additional confidential proposals currently under review.

Virtual Reality Products

Our “immersive virtual reality™” products include:

Training/Simulation Products

The IVR HD™ and IVR 4G series, designed for law enforcement and military use, respectively, are projection-based, multi-screened, high-definition resolution, combat-readiness and judgmental use-of-force firearms training simulators.  The IVR™ series simulators use company-produced high-definition filmed content as well as our Hybrid-CGI™ content.  Our Hybrid-CGI software combines film content with computer-generated images, allowing users to create their own customized 360-degree training scenarios by combining “green-screen” video, panoramic photorealistic images, computer-generated images, and 3-D sound.  “Green-screen” filming is the technique of filming actors and other visual elements in the foreground against an evenly-colored green background, and subsequently extracting the actors and other visual elements and placing them onto a new panoramic background specifically suited to the user’s needs and locale.  

The IVR systems use off-the-shelf computer equipment, extremely-accurate laser-based weapons tracking, 360-degree video and audio, and ultra-high resolution interactive graphics. The systems deliver both photorealistic and computer-generated imagery -based video for training scenarios. The systems support one to six users, and have the option to be reconfigured into a 20-lane, military-approved, virtual “shooting range” for realistic marksmanship training.  



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Trainees step into the simulator, and then interact with a training scenario selected by the instructor, using their weapon of choice. The training scenarios teach combat-readiness, situational awareness, fourth-generation warfare tactics, and judgmental use-of-force with both lethal and non-lethal weapons currently used by military, law enforcement, and security agencies.

The IVR 4G military series of simulator products are offered in four different configurations. We have indicated the base price of each unit as listed on our current GSA schedules. However, these prices are before any "add-ons," which are separately negotiated and in most cases add significantly to the indicated prices.

·      the IVR 4G-base™ is a single-screen model, and its compact size offers portability and supports one to four trainees – price: custom model, price feature dependant.  

·      the IVR 4G-180™ offers an 180-degree field-of-view for more realistic combat training and marksmanship. It supports one to four trainees – price: $116,950 each.

·      the IVR 4G-300™ delivers 300-degree field-of-view for more realistic combat scenarios and marksmanship training, and supports one to five trainees – price: $136,950 each.

·      the IVR 4G-360™ offers a 360-degree field-of-view for combat and marksmanship training, and supports one to six trainees – price: custom model, price feature dependant.


The IVR HD law enforcement series is offered in four different configurations.  We have indicated the base price of each unit as listed on our current GSA schedules. However, these prices are before any "add-ons," which are separately negotiated and in most cases add significantly to the indicated prices.

·      the IVR  HD-base™ is a single-screen model, offering portability, and supports one to four trainees – price: $39,950 each.

·      the IVR  HD-180™ offers an 180-degree field-of-view for more realistic training and target tracking. It supports one to four trainees – price: $89,950 each.

·      the IVR HD-300™ delivers 300-degree use-of-force scenarios, and supports one to five trainees – price: $104,950 each.

·      the IVR-360™ HD offers 360-degree firearms training, and supports one to six trainees – price: custom model, price feature dependant. 


We have unveiled these simulators only within the past 17 months, and have begun penetrating the market with contracted sales to foreign and domestic law enforcement agencies ($276,650 and $241,950, respectively), the U.S. Air Force ($341,350), the U.S. Army ($206,050), and a classified agency within the U.S. Department of Defense ($224,150).  Not all of these contracted sales have yet been booked as accounting revenue, as the income has not been fully earned.  Seven of these simulator units have been fully installed, two have been shipped and are awaiting installation, and another is in production. Although we have a number of oral commitments in various phases of contracting, we currently have no other additional legally-binding purchase orders outstanding.  We cannot give assurance that interest in these simulators will be long-lived, that funds will be budgeted to acquire more of our products for that purpose, or that we will be selected to supply additional training simulators.  In addition, it is not uncommon for expected contracts for which we have incurred significant marketing costs to be delayed until the required funds have been appropriated.  Delays in funding can severely reduce our ability to meet our obligations as they come due.  

Except for large multi-system sales, generally sales in the training/simulation market are not made from a centralized procurement agency providing for long-term commitments.  In most cases, the chief training officer of a local law enforcement agency or military base makes the decision to purchase these simulators, obtains required approval from his or her “chain of command,” and, when budgeted funds become available, sends us a purchase order for the required number of units.  Generally, these simulators do not require long lead-times to produce, and are delivered relatively shortly after receipt of the purchase orders.  For these reasons, we often experience large fluctuations in our revenue from quarter to quarter, and the concepts of firm committed contracts and back-log have little relevance in this market.



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We also have developed and market proprietary training accessories for use with both our IVR product lines, as well as those manufactured by third-parties:

·      the wireless Threat-Fire™ belt permits the simulator's instructor to deliver an electric "stun" to the trainee, simulating the sensation of being shot, thus enhancing the multi-directional experience of our IVR simulators by increasing the seriousness and stress of training scenarios – price: $2,500 each.  

·      our Hybrid-CGI™ scenario creation software integrates "green-screen" video, panoramic photorealistic images, computer-generated images, and 3-D sound, decreasing both cost and time of scenario production.    Our Hybrid-CGI software offers the end-user more custom scenario options than traditional scenario production methods and other forms of training software – price: custom product, price feature dependant.

·      a wireless/tetherless “drop-in” recoil conversion kit, which transforms a live weapon into an accurate and safe training weapon. It features 1) a laser-based tracking mechanism, 2) self-contained, tetherless pneumatic recoil, and 3) instructor-controlled weapon “malfunction” capability to simulate a jammed weapon in the field. The system provides no possibility of chambering a live bullet while in training mode – M-16 version price: $5,280 each, otherwise, custom product, price feature dependant.  .

·      laser-based pneumatic recoil conversion kits for most military and law enforcement handguns, assault rifles, and shotguns – price range: $3,500 to $5,350 each .

·      less-lethal, laser-based training tools, including Taser® (price: $3,850 each) and canister OC pepper spray (price: $2,100 each).

·      TMaR (Trainee Monitor and Recording) debriefing product, which records and plays back the trainee’s actions in the simulator, allowing systematic review of the trainee’s performance – price: $5,250 each).  


Advertising/Promotional Products

We have indicated the base price of each unit as listed on our current GSA schedules. However, these prices are before any "add-ons," which are separately negotiated and in most cases add significantly to the indicated prices.

·      the Immersa-Dome™ is a patented projection-based virtual reality system, which uses a domed-shaped screen to surround the viewer. The Immersa-Dome offers photorealistic environments with 180-degree field-of-view and high-definition resolution. The system is composed of the dome’s base, the viewer’s seat, and a separate projector/mirror stand – price: $22,000 each.

·      the 3-D Multisensory Theater™ is a portable-seat, high-capacity (50-100 viewers) 3-D theater with special effects packages, including fog, wind, and simulated lighting, among others. This theater system features 3-D, high-resolution imagery on a large projected screen. Participants wear polarized glasses, which facilitate 3-D depth in the screen images. This system also features time-triggered smells, wind simulation, and a Dolby® 5.1 sound system. The 3-D Multisensory Theater uses a silver screen and two projectors. Three-dimensional filming techniques are used and processed to finalize the 3-D experience. Computer-generated 3-D imagery is an alternative development method to 3-D filming – price: custom product, price feature dependant.  


·      the 360-degree headset-based virtual reality system delivers photorealistic content. In addition, the user, while seated, is tracked in 360 degrees. The multisensory system incorporates off-the-shelf computer equipment, gyroscopic head-tracking, stereo sound, wind simulation, and smell. The system comes standard for one user – price: $21,000 each.


Dependence on Limited Number of Customers

Because we have a small revenue base, each order for training/simulation or advertising/promotional products is likely to represent a significant part of our revenue for a particular year.



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The success of our training/simulation business is heavily dependent upon continued purchases of these products by domestic military and law enforcement agencies. During the year ended December 31, 2004, law enforcement agencies in Mexico (more than one jurisdiction) accounted for approximately 21.6% of our total revenue.  The U.S. Army accounted for approximately 14.3% of revenue, and a classified Department of Defense agency accounted for 10.2% of revenue. No other customer accounted for as much as 10% of revenue in 2004. Since, except for large, multi-system sales, the decision to purchase our training/simulation units is generally made locally by a particular chief training officer, a determination by a particular training officer not to purchase our training/simulation products would have less impact than if decisions on such purchases were made centrally.

In the year ended December 31, 2003, a promotional project for Schwan’s accounted for 50.3% of our revenue for the year, and a project for Windcharmers accounted for 19.4%.

Competition


Competition within each of our markets is intense.  

There are several large competitors in the general field of high-tech simulation. For instance, the January 7, 2002 edition of Forbes magazine contains a feature story on L3 Communications, Inc., a company purportedly doing in excess of $5 billion in business with the United States government in this market. L3 has so far focused on other types of simulators (such as aircraft motion simulators) and to-date we have never directly competed against L3, and may never compete with them regarding our IVR simulators. Other companies have made essentially the same single-screen style simulator for the past 15 years or longer.

As our virtual reality experiences are usually custom applications, and we deal primarily with advertising agencies, or directly with the client, it is difficult to quantify the competition.  Sometimes companies are able to penetrate one or two particular high-tech promotions.  With over 12 years in the marketplace, we currently are not aware of any other virtual reality-based advertising/promotion company with similar products similar to ours.    

Some general competitors within the virtual reality industry that promote substitute and similar technologies are as follows:

·             Straylight--since 1992, Straylight has focused on the exploitation of virtual reality in the promotions and conventions market, basing its original customized systems on expensive Silicon Graphics computers. Most recently, it launched the stand-up 3DXTC system, offering a headset-based, lightweight system utilized within the advertising/promotional market.

·             Advanced Interactive Systems, Inc. (“AIS”)--has been a provider of interactive simulation systems designed to provide training for law enforcement, military, and security agencies since 1993. Its line of products uses primarily video production in judgmental training scenarios. AIS also markets to anti-terrorist and other special application training facilities for military and special operations groups. Its systems have historically been based using single screen technology.

·             Firearms Training Systems, Inc. (“FATS”)--claims to have over 4,000 training systems installed worldwide by military, law enforcement, and commercial customers. FATS is a full service training/simulation company that also uses video scenarios and single-screen technology with an optional video-training scenario authoring system. AIS and FATS are similar in many respects, although FATS has been in the market longer.  

·             L3 Communications, Inc.--a supplier of intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance products, secure communications systems and products, avionics and ocean products, training products, microwave components and telemetry, instrumentation, space, and wireless products. Its customers include the Department of Defense, selected U.S. government intelligence agencies, aerospace prime contractors, commercial telecommunications, and wireless customers. L-3’s product mix includes; secure communication systems, training systems, microwave components, avionics and ocean systems, telemetry, instrumentation, space, and wireless products. L3 is a large company with a very diverse range of products and services geared towards defense related



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activities. It has a division for simulation and training with several products currently deployed. One of these simulators projects images on multiple screens using computer-generated graphics. L3 systems consist of computer generated graphics, and currently do not use video or film for its content, to the best of our knowledge, nor does it produce complete 360-degree projected or head-mount display systems. Due to the size and strength of L3 within the defense industry and other governmental agencies, it could become a very formidable competitor if it chose to enter the 360-degree, photorealistic, virtual reality simulation market.

·             IES Interactive Training, Inc. (IES)--a supplier of basic simulation equipment to law enforcement. Having fielded several hundred single screen systems in the law enforcement with little emphasis on military, it is in the competitive landscape. Our recent patent application may hamper or halt potential plans by IES or others to compete with our IVR multi-screen systems.

·             Cubic Defense Applications–performing in a wide range of industries, including military simulation, Cubic currently produces a product which is mainly a marksmanship training system, with limited combat training capabilities. Due to its size and strength, Cubic could become a formidable competitor if it chose to focus on firearms training.  


The above summary of competition is by no means exhaustive, since this is a fluid and rapidly-expanding industry.

Marketing

Marketing within the training/simulation market is conducted primarily through trade shows, trade journal advertisements, search engine strategies, and one-on-one demonstrations.  We recently completed and publicly unveiled the IVR HD™ series of law enforcement-focused advanced training simulators at the Trexpo West trade show in March of 2004, and we publicly unveiled the military-oriented IVR 4G™ fourth generation warfare simulators at the I/ITSEC trade show in December of 2004.  We have demonstrated the IVR simulators to high-level officers in the United States military, the Department of Defense, as well as to municipal, state, and federal agencies both domestically and internationally.  In addition to our 23 announced sales to foreign governmental agencies, we have also sold nine systems to domestic military and law enforcement agencies, and we have been advised that our IVR simulators are in the budgeting stages for branches of the United States Armed Forces, municipal and state law enforcement agencies, and several foreign governments.  Of the 32 IVR™ systems we have sold, seven have been fully installed, two have been shipped and are awaiting installation, and the remainder are in production or are contracted for future delivery.

Marketing within the advertising/promotional market is conducted primarily by web-based search engine strategies and by the face-to-face sales efforts of our vice-president of advertising and promotion.  Our Immersa-Dome demonstration unit uses high-definition content from our projects for Pennzoil, Buick, Red Baron® Pizza, Chevrolet, and the U.S. Army.  Marketing within this industry is conducted primarily by one-on-one appointments and demonstrations of our technology to agencies and qualified corporations.  We also attend industry tradeshows to generate leads and to garner further market exposure.

Employees

At September 6, 2005, we employed 15 people.  None of our employees are members of a union, and we consider relations with our employees to be satisfactory.

Trademarks/Patents

We have obtained a patent for our Universe Control Board™, and various federal trademarks.  We have also filed for federal registration of our “Immersive Virtual Reality™” and “IVR™” trademarks.  

On March 15, 2004, we applied for a patent on our IVR™ series of advanced training simulators, seeking a patent for our “multiple screen simulation system and method for situational response training.”



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On May 3, 2004, we announced that we had obtained an exclusive license to the patented technology behind the Immersa-Dome.

On December 3, 2004, in advance of industry demonstration at the industry-leading Interservice/Industry Training and Simulation Education Conference in Orlando, Florida, we submitted three separate patent applications for innovations in the field of firearms training.  These included:  1) the Threat-Fire™ Belt, 2) our Hybrid-CGI™ software, and 3) a "drop-in" kit and magazine for wireless recoil in real weapons.

First, the Threat-Fire Belt permits the simulator's instructor to deliver an electric "stun" to the trainee, simulating the sensation of being shot, thus enhancing the multi-directional experience associated with our IVR simulators.

Second, the Hybrid-CGI software integrates "green-screen" video, panoramic images, computer-generated images, and 3-D sound.  “Green-screen” filming is the technique of filming actors and other visual elements in the foreground against an evenly-colored green background, and subsequently extracting the actors and other visual elements and placing them onto a new panoramic background specifically suited to the user’s needs and locale. Hybrid-CGI software decreases both cost and time of scenario production, and provides more scenario options to the end user than traditional production methods.

Third, the "drop-in" kit and magazine is non-permanent, and delivers wireless recoil to a real weapon.  The magazine is refillable, and the aiming laser features hyper-accurate collinear placement for both immersive combat training and marksmanship qualification.  Use of untethered training weaponry is highly desirable in firearms simulators.

There can be no assurance that patents or trademarks will issue on these applications, or that, if issued, they will be sufficiently broad to provide meaningful protection.

Research and Development

Because of the constant rapid changes in technology in our business, we must carry on research and development on a continuing basis in order to remain competitive. During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, we spent $196,200 and $171,500, respectively, on research and development activities.

Property

Our executive offices are located in Arlington, Texas, at the offices of Jones & Cannon, P.C. See "Certain Transactions." We occupy approximately1,200 square feet at that facility. Jones & Cannon, P.C. began charging us $1,500 per month for our office space on June 15, 2000, but to date only $9000 has been paid, all in 2002.

Our production offices are located in Phoenix, Arizona, in an office building owned by Ferris Holdings, L.L.C.  See “Certain Transactions.”  Although legally owned by Ferris Holdings, this building and its related debt are included in our financial statements under related party implicit variable interest accounting rules.  Ferris Holdings has charged us $7,772.00 per month for our office space since August of 2000.  We have a 25 1/2-year lease with Ferris Holdings.

We believe that both properties are suitable and adequate for all uses of them at the present time. There is no assurance that the offices of Jones & Cannon, P.C. will remain sufficient for our use, or that the nature of this relationship will continue.

Management

These are our current directors, executive officers and significant employees:

Directors and Executive Officers



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The following table sets forth the names and ages of our current directors and executive officers, the principal offices and positions held by each person, and the date such person became our director or executive officer.

Name

Age

Positions

Date became director or executive officer

L. Kelly Jones

52

chief executive officer and chairman of the board of directors

March 26, 1997

Bob Ferris

33

president and director

September 21, 2001

L. Andrew Wells

37

director

September 21, 2001

Kimberly Biggs

39

secretary and treasurer

March 26, 1997    


The members of our board of directors are elected annually and hold office until their successors are elected and qualified.  Our officers are chosen by and serve at the pleasure of its board of directors.  Some of the officers and directors have positions of responsibility with other businesses and will devote only such time as they believe necessary on our business.

There are no family relationships between any of the directors and executive officers, other than Messrs. Ferris and Wells being brothers-in-law.  There was no arrangement or understanding between any executive officer and any other person pursuant to which any person was selected as an executive officer.

We do not have a separate audit committee.

L. Kelly Jones has since 1980 been a member of the law firm Jones & Cannon, a firm which he founded and which provides legal services to us.  Mr. Jones is certified in the area of commercial real estate law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization and is the author of an article, "Texas Mechanics' and Materialmen's Lien Laws: A Guide Through the Maze," which appeared in the Texas Bar Journal in March of 1985.  Mr. Jones' areas of practice include corporate, construction, real estate, municipal law, and commercial litigation.  Mr. Jones served from 1985 through 1989 on the Arlington City Council, and on the Stephen F. Austin State University Board of Regents from 1987 through 1993, where he was chairman from 1991 through 1993.  He holds a juris doctorate degree from the University of Texas and a bachelor of arts degree  in political science from Stephen F. Austin State University.

Bob Ferris became our president in September of 2001.  He previously had been the president of the former Ferris Productions, Inc. since he founded that company in 1993.  Mr. Ferris attended the United States Air Force Academy with a major in management.  He received a degree in systems engineering from the University of Arizona.  

L. Andrew Wells since January 1, 2003, has served as president of CapNet Securities Corporation, a Houston-based NASD broker/dealer and investment bank.  In addition to his executive responsibilities, he is a member of the corporate transactions team which focuses on fee-for-service professional services relating to due diligence and capital formation.  In that role, he also acts as a facilitator assisting companies in dealing with commercial lenders, venture firms, private equity funds, mezzanine and subordinated debt funds, SBICs, angel investors, and non-financial institutions seeking strategic investment or merger partners.  Previously, Mr. Wells served as managing partner of CenterPoint Partners, LLC, a Houston-based corporate finance advisory firm formed in January of 2002. CenterPoint is an amalgamation of the former Strategic Securities, Inc. and some other Ho uston-based regional investment banking groups’ advisory divisions.  From 1997 until 2002, he was the principal of Strategic Securities, Inc., a Houston-based merchant banking firm which he founded in 1997.  From June 2000 until March of 2001, Mr. Wells also served on an interim bases as chief financial officer of U. S. Operators, Inc., a San Antonio-based call center which was reorganizing under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code.  Prior to 1997, Mr. Wells was employed by a regional NASD broker/dealer in Houston, Texas.  He holds a bachelor of science degree from Stephen F. Austin State University and NASD licenses 7 (general securities), 63, 65 (registered investment advisor), and 24 (securities principal).

Kimberly Biggs has for the last 15 years been legal administrator of the Arlington law firm of Jones & Cannon (which provides legal services for us) as legal administrator, a position which she holds to this date.

Major General Perry V. Dalby (retired), age 61, has served on our advisory board of directors since January of 2005.  In December of 2000, General Dalby assumed command of the 75th Division (training support), and



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mobilized the division in support of the global war on terrorism in January, 2003.  Previously, in 1983, General Dalby was assigned to the 75th Maneuver Area Command, and subsequently assumed command as chief of the Battle Simulation Center, Combat Arms Branch, and as the assistant deputy commander for the 75th Division (Exercise).  General Dalby retired from the U.S. Army in May of 2004.  General Dalby’s 37 years of military service were highlighted by the Distinguished Service Medal, Legion of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross, Bronze Star (two clusters), and the Purple Heart.

Disclosure of Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities

Our articles of incorporation generally limit the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any act or omission in their capacities as directors to the fullest extent permitted by law.  In addition, our bylaws provide that we must indemnify and advance or reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by our directors, officers, employees, or agents, to the fullest extent that we may grant indemnification to a director under the Texas Business Corporations Act, and may indemnify the persons above to such further extent as permitted by law.  Insofar as these provisions permit indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 to our directors, officers, and controlling persons, or insofar as indemnification under that Act is otherwise permitted, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Section 16"), requires that reports of beneficial ownership of capital stock and changes in such ownership be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") by Section 16 "reporting persons," including directors, certain officers, holders of more than 10% of the outstanding common stock and certain trusts of which reporting persons are trustees.  We are required to disclose in this annual report on Form 10-K each reporting person whom we know to have failed to file any required reports under Section 16 on a timely basis during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 or prior fiscal years.

Mr. Jones failed timely to file a report on Form 5 for the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as compensation, and the grant of options to purchase 4,000,000 shares of common stock, both in November of 2004.  Mr. Wells failed timely to file a report on Form 5 for the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as compensation in November of 2004.  Mr. Ferris failed timely to file a report on Form 5 for the grant of options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock in November of 2004.  All the above reports have now been filed.

Code of Ethics

We have not adopted a code of ethics for our principal executive officer and senior financial officers.  The board of directors intends to hold these officers to the highest ethical standards in their conduct of our business, but it does not believe that for a small company like ours formal exhortations to that effect are effective or contribute to that objective.  The board of directors also believes that publishing a laundry list of specific prohibitions would be counter-productive, as it would detract from the board of director's objective by encouraging the attitude that all conduct not specifically prohibited is permitted.

Significant Employees

In addition to the officers and directors identified above, the following employees play a significant role in our operations.

Michael Kitchen, age 32, joined VirTra Systems in August of 2003, and currently serves as our executive vice-president of training and simulation sales.  Mr. Kitchen is responsible for all aspects of our regional, national, and international sales campaigns within the training/simulation market.  From 1998 until 2003, Mr. Kitchen served as vice-president of international sales for Interactive Training, Inc. (“IES”), responsible for international simulator sales.  He is a graduate of The University of Colorado, earning a B.A. degree in economics, with an emphasis in international marketing.  



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Tom Milks, age 43, joined VirTra Systems in August of 2002, and currently serves as our vice-president of advertising and promotion sales, and is responsible for sales and marketing of the company’s promotional virtual reality products.  Before joining our company, he was hired in 2000 as the Western United States regional manager for BitFlash, a graphic technology company, based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Previously, Mr. Milks ran the North American operations office of Virtuality, a virtual reality company.  

Jerry Long, age 58, joined VirTra Systems in June of 2003, and currently serves as our director of training.  From 2001 until 2003, Mr. Long served as sales representative for United Teachers Association, marketing various insurance and investment products. From 1998 until 2001, he was a co-owner of SRS, LLC, and Advance Technology Marketing, LLC, of Houston, Texas, both of which were involved with life, health, long-term care, and annuity insurance products. Mr. Long is a Viet Nam veteran, serving as a gunners mate on river patrol boats in the Mekong Delta.  After four years in the U.S. Navy, he left the service and became a police officer in Virginia, serving as investigator, forensic technician, K-9 officer, SWAT team member, firearms instructor, patrol sergeant, and police academy instructor.  In 1980, he returned to the military (U.S. Army), and retired in 1996 as a senior cou nterintelligence agent.  He holds a degree in criminal justice from Lord Fairfax Community College in Middle Town, Virginia, and has completed numerous military and law enforcement courses, including advanced counterintelligence, counterinsurgency, hostage situations and negotiations, advanced law enforcement rapid response team training, and foreign weapons training. He also holds NASD general securities (series 7) and Texas insurance licenses.

Steve Haag, age 46, joined VirTra Systems in 2000, and currently serves as our vice-president of investor relations.  Before joining our company, he was employed from 1999 until 2000 as vice-president of business development and web services at Connect Computer Group, Inc., which was largely responsible for the development of our kiosk and computer systems. Mr. Haag received his bachelors degree in psychology, with a minor in organizational behavior, from Webster University in 1993, and his masters degree in education from the University of Missouri-St. Louis in 1995.  

Matt Burlend, age 31, joined VirTra Systems (then Ferris Productions) in 1999, and currently serves as vice-president of production and senior engineer, currently responsible for hardware design and manufacture of the company’s training and promotional products.  Prior to his employment with the former Ferris Productions and VirTra Systems, Mr. Burlend was employed from 1996 until 1999 at Panduit Corporation, a designer of automated production equipment, as a machine design engineer responsible for design of automated cable-tie machinery.  Mr. Burlend holds a mechanical engineering degree from Olivet Nazarene University.

Jeff Anderson, age 45, joined VirTra Systems in March of 2005, and currently serves on a contract basis as our tactical training coordinator.  Concurrently, since 1998, Mr. Anderson also serves as a California Force Option Instructor/ Coordinator for the West Covina Police Department in West Covina, California, and for the San Bernardino County Sheriff in San Bernardino, California.  Mr. Anderson is a highly-decorated former member of the U.S. Army Airborne, with over 25 combined years’ military and civilian law enforcement experience.  Most recently, he taught personnel security detachment (PSD) techniques to pre-deployment members of the U.S. Marine Corps.

Executive Compensation

Summary Compensation Table

This summary compensation table shows certain compensation information for services rendered in all capacities during each of the prior three fiscal years.

Name and Principal Position

Year

Salary

 Bonus

Other Annual Compensation

Restricted Stock Awards

Shares Underlying Options/SARs



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L. Kelly Jones, chief executive officer and chairman of the board of directors

2004

$105,000

-

-

$310,000(1)

4,000,000 (2)

 

2003

$20,000

-

-

-

-

 

2002

-

-

-

-

-


Bob Ferris, president and director

2004

$90,000

-

-

-

1,000,000(3)

 

2003

$60,000

 

-

-

-

 

2002

$60,000

-

-

-

-

L. Andrew Wells, director

2004

-

-

 

$310,000(4)

 

 

2003

-

-

-

-

 
 

2002

-

-

-

-

 

Kimberly Biggs, secretary and treasurer

2004

$30,000

-

-

  
 

2003

$16,500

-

-

 -

 
 

2002

$7,500

-

-

 -

100,000(5)

Michael Kitchen, executive vice-president of training and simulation sales

2004

$99,000

-

-

 

 

 

2003

$33,000

-

-

-

1,000,000 (6)


(1)  Based on the $0.16 per share closing price of our common stock on September 6, 2005, the value of all shares of restricted stock held by Mr. Jones as of that date was $1,134,200.  If we pay any dividends, the dividends would be paid on this restricted stock

 (2)  These options, incentive in nature, provide that Mr. Jones may purchase (i) 2,000,000 common shares at a strike price of $0.31, subject to the condition precedent that we successfully convert 85% of our leaseholder/shareholder promissory note indebtedness to equity upon terms acceptable to our board of directors, (ii) 1,000,000 common shares at a strike price of $0.31, subject to the condition precedent that the we experience our first profitable quarter, and (iii) 1,000,000 common shares at par value, subject to the condition precedent that the company experience a positive shareholders’ equity, such options to vest ratably in the four successive quarters after such event.  These incentive stock options were granted to Mr. Jones by our board of directors (Mr. Jones abstaining) on November 1, 2004.  The options contained in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) vested as of December 31, 2004.

(3)  These options, incentive in nature, provide that Mr. Ferris may purchase 1,000,000 common shares at a strike price of $0,31, subject to the condition precedent that we experience our first profitable quarter.  These incentive options were granted to Mr. Ferris by our board of directors (Mr. Ferris abstaining) on November 1, 2004.  The options vested as of December 31, 2004.

(4)  Based on the $0.16 per share closing price of our common stock on September 6, 2005, the value of all shares of restricted stock held by Mr. Wells as of that date was $564,819.  If we pay any dividends, the dividends would be paid on this restricted stock

(5)  These options were issued under the 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, discussed below.

(6) These options, incentive in nature and executed in connection with his employment contract, provide that Mr. Kitchen may purchase 1,000,000 common shares over a three-year period at a strike price of $0.10, subject to certain sales goals being achieved over that time period.  As of December 31, 2004, options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock became vested and exercisable.  These options expire five years from the date they become vested.

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number and value of stock options granted in the last fiscal year to the individuals named above in the summary compensation table:



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Name

Options Granted

% Of Total Options Granted to Employees in Fiscal Year

Exercise or Base  Price ($/Sh)

Expiration Date

L. Kelly Jones

3,000,000

60%

$0.31

10/30/09

L. Kelly Jones

1,000,000

20%

$0.005

10/30/09

Bob Ferris

1,000,000

20%

$0.31

10/30/09


 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan

In February, 2000, the board of directors adopted, and a majority of the shareholders approved, our 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, subject to approval of shareholders at the next annual meeting.  The purpose of the plan is to enable us to attract, retain and motivate key employees who are important to the success and growth of our business, and to create a long-term mutuality of interest between our shareholders and those key employees by granting them options to purchase our common stock.  Options granted under the plan may be either incentive stock options or non-statutory options. The plan is to be administered either directly by the board, or by a committee consisting of two or more outside directors (the "Committee").  Under the plan, options may be granted to our key employees. The option price is to be fixed by the Committee at the time the option is granted. &n bsp;If the option is intended to be an incentive stock option, the purchase price is to be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock at the time the option is granted, or, if the person to whom the option is granted is the owner of 10% or more of our common stock, 110% of such fair market value.  The Committee is to specify when and on what terms the options granted to key employees are to become exercisable.  However, no option may be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the date of grant or five years from the date of grant in the case of incentive stock options granted to a holder of ten percent or more of our common stock.  In the case of incentive stock options, the aggregate fair market value of the shares with respect to which the options are exercisable for the first time during any calendar year may not exceed $100,000 unless this limitation has ceased to be in effect under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue code.  If there is a change of cont rol of our company, all outstanding options become immediately exercisable in full.  In the event of an employee's death, or following the employee's retirement at or after age 65 or before age 65 with the consent of the Committee, outstanding options may be exercised for a period of one year from the applicable date of death or retirement.  If the employee's employment is terminated for reasons other than death or retirement, the options remain exercisable for a period of three months after such termination unless termination was for cause, in which case all outstanding options are immediately canceled.  1,500,000 shares of common stock were initially authorized for issuance under the plan.  Under the plan, eligible individuals may, at the discretion of the Committee, be granted options to purchase shares of common stock.  However, no eligible individuals may be granted options for more than 500,000 shares in any calendar year.  The option price and number of shares covered by an option will be adjusted proportionately in the event of a stock split, stock dividend, etc., and the Committee is authorized to make other adjustments to take into consideration any other event which it determines to be appropriate to avoid distortion of the operation of the plan. In the event of a merger or consolidation, option holders will be entitled to acquire the number and class of shares of the surviving corporation which they would have been entitled to receive after the merger or consolidation if they had been the holders of the number of shares covered by the options.  If we are not the surviving entity in a merger and consolidation, the Committee may in its discretion terminate all outstanding options, and in that event option holders will have 20 days from the time they received notice of termination to exercise all their outstanding options.  The plan terminates ten years from its effective date unless terminated earlier by the board of directors or the shareholders.  Proceeds of the sale of shares subject to options under the plan are to be added to our general funds and used for its general corporate purposes.

On September 21, 2001, our shareholders approved the 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, and increased the shares authorized for the plan from 1,500,000 to 6,000,000.

In May of 2002, options for 150,000 shares under the plan, at an option price of $0.21, were granted to our corporate secretary and our then-current vice-president of operations.  The former vice-president of operations has exercised his options.

In February of 2005, options for 1,700,000 shares under the plan, at an option price of $0.30, were granted to our vice-president of production and senior engineer; our vice-president of advertising/promotion; our vice-president of



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investor relations; our director of training; our corporate secretary; our senior engineer; our senior graphics designer; our videographer; and our graphic artist.

Compensation of Directors

No director receives or has received any compensation from us for serving on the board of directors.

Principal Shareholders

The following table shows, as of September 6, 2005, information about equity securities we believe to be owned of record or beneficially by

·             each of our directors;

·             each person who owns beneficially more than 5% of any class of our outstanding equity securities; and

·             all of our directors and executive officers as a group.


Shareholders' Name and Address

Number of Shares Owned

     Percent


L. Kelly Jones

440 North Center

Arlington, Texas 76011

7,088,752 (1)

10.8% (2)


Bob Ferris

1941 South Brighton Circle

Mesa, Arizona 85208

6,060,240 (3)

9.5% (2)

L. Andrew Wells

1011 Compass Cove Circle

Spring, Texas 77379

3,530,120

5.6% (2)


Kimberly Biggs

2414 Green Willow Court

Arlington, Texas 76001

42,460

*

all officers and directors as a group (4 persons)

 

16,721,572 (1)(2)

26.0% (2)

* less than 1%.

(1) includes incentive conditional options to purchase 3,000,000 shares of our common stock for $930,000, which are exercisable within 60 days.

(2) based on 62,801,398 shares outstanding.

(3) includes incentive conditional options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of our common stock for $310,000, which are exercisable within 60 days.

The beneficial owners of securities listed above have sole investment and voting power with respect to such shares.  Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities.  Shares of stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage of the person holding such options or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage of any other person.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities.  Shares of stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the



30



percentage of the person holding such options or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage of any other person.

Certain Transactions

Mr. Jones, our chief executive officer, is also president of Jones & Cannon, a Texas professional corporation, which has provided legal services to us and which may continue to provide legal services to us in the future, and which rents our executive offices to us.  We currently owe Jones & Cannon more than $373,584 for legal services rendered.  Jones & Cannon had also been providing the limited amount of executive office space we require, and some clerical and other services required for our operations without charge until June 5, 2000, under an oral agreement with Mr. Jones.  We became obligated to pay Jones & Cannon $1500 per month for this office space effective June 15, 2000, and we currently owe Jones & Cannon $75,750 in past due rent.

Mr. Ferris, our president, is the owner of Ferris Holdings, L.L.C., which is the landlord on the lease for our engineering, technical, and production facilities in Phoenix, Arizona.  On December 31, 2004, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46R (FIN 46R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (Revised)”.  This accounting change added assets and liabilities to the balance sheet as of that date resulting from the consolidation of Ferris Holdings, L.L.C., into our financial statements.  Ferris Holdings, L.L.C. is an entity 100% owned by Mr. Ferris, and the entity’s only asset is the land and building in Phoenix, Arizona, which we currently lease.  Since we also guarantee the debt related to this property, we have an implicit variable interest in this entity.  This accounting change resulted in $827,263 of additional property and equipment, net of accumulated de preciation, a $67,885 reduction in note receivable from a related party, and $805,856 of additional notes payable, but did not require an adjustment to earnings and is not expected to affect future earnings or cash flows.  The accounting change did result in a loss of $(46,478), which is reported as a “Cumulative effect of accounting change” in the accompanying statement of operations.

In December, 1997, we agreed to redeem at par value an aggregate of 1,505,399 shares of the common stock held by the ten former shareholders of First Brewery of Dallas, Inc., a company we acquired in April, 1997.  The aggregate redemption price was $7,527.  That redemption was to have occurred no later than March 31, 1998.  However, we did not have sufficient funds to honor this commitment and are currently in default under the agreement as to a few of these shareholders.  Mr. Jones and Ms. Biggs were among those whose shares were to have been redeemed.  In February, 2000, we and Mr. Jones agreed that the shares that were to have been redeemed from Mr. Jones would not be redeemed.  In September of 2004, we and Ms. Biggs agreed that the shares that were to have been redeemed from Ms. Biggs would not be redeemed.  In February, 2002, we completed the redemption of 287,531 of these shares from one shareholder, and those shares when received were canceled.  In December, 2004, and January, 2005, we completed the redemption of 67,743 and 34,624 of these shares from two shareholders.  Demand has been made upon the remaining four shareholders for 371,834 shares, and we expect to complete the redemption of those remaining shares during the third quarter of 2005.

During the period from July, 1997 through May, 1998, Mr. Jones, our chairman of the board and chief executive officer, lent us an aggregate of $90,000 for use as operating capital.  Of this amount, $65,000 was subsequently eliminated when Mr. Jones accepted in full satisfaction of that debt certain equipment securing bank debt which Mr. Jones had guaranteed, leaving a balance of $25,000.  This indebtedness was evidenced by an unsecured demand promissory note at an annual interest rate of 12 % per annum.  During the period from November, 2000 through December, 2001, Mr. Jones lent us an aggregate of $81,000 for use as operating capital, for a total indebtedness of $106,000.  This $81,000 indebtedness was evidenced by unsecured promissory notes without interest.  All of this indebtedness was converted to 151,200 common shares, contractually “locked up” until as long as J une of 2006, as part of our debt conversion plan approved on December 13, 2004.

Legal Proceedings

On May 8, 2003, we filed a declaratory judgment lawsuit in the 348th state district court of Tarrant County, Texas against Legg Mason Wood Walker Incorporated and the Depository & Clearing Corporation, now pending as cause number 348-198792-03.  In this suit, we refer to the district court’s prior ruling that our cancellation of shares of the company’s common stock formerly in the name of William E. K. Hathaway II c/o Olympic Holdings, L.L.C. was proper, and in this suit we seek a further judicial determination that Hathaway’s subsequent endorsement of his



31



certificate to these companies was ineffective, as the certificate was no longer genuine and could not be registered, and, further due to other alleged irregularities, resulting in our having no liability to these companies.  We subsequently dismissed Depository and Clearing Corporation from the lawsuit without prejudice.  On July 2, 2003, Legg Mason counterclaimed against us for the sum of $277,855, representing the costs Legg Mason endured when required to purchase 700,000 shares of our stock on the open market to cover its short position resulting from our transfer agent’s confiscation of the certificate originally issued to Mr. Hathaway.  On March 16, 2005, the court granted Legg Mason’s motion for summary judgment, and entered judgment in favor of Legg Mason against us for $277,855.  We have appealed this “case of first impression” d ecision to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, and the case is currently in the briefing stage.

On December 3, 2003, suit was filed against us in the 61st Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas, in cause number 2003-65857, styled Gloria Howden v. VirTra Systems, Inc., seeking payment of the sum of $240,000 in equipment leases allegedly entered into by Ms. Howden with the former Ferris Productions, Inc. in 2001.  We have contested the allegations.  We recently entered into a settlement agreement under which Ms. Howden would receive stock on terms similar to the terms of our settlement with other leaseholders. However, the settlement documents have not yet been fully signed.

On December 4, 2003, former director and shareholder, John F. Aleckner, Jr., and his wife Barbara, demanded immediate payment of $274,500 in demand promissory notes we had previously executed.  We filed suit against the Aleckners on January 14, 2004, in the 348th Judicial District Court of Tarrant County, Texas, in case number 348-203761-04, styled VirTra Systems, Inc. v. John F. Aleckner, Jr. and Barbara H. Aleckner.  This lawsuit seeks cancellation of 2,191,694 shares of our common stock issued as consideration for such promissory notes, claiming illegal usury under Texas law.  Further, we further seek cancellation/forfeiture of these promissory notes, as the alleged usury allegedly exceeds more than twice the lawful rate of interest under Texas law. We intend to aggressively prosecute this litigation, which is currently in the pre-trial discovery stage.  Mr. Alec kner has counterclaimed against us and our chief executive officer, L. Kelly Jones, for fraud, negligence, and negligent misrepresentation.  All parties have filed motions for summary judgment. Our and Mr. Aleckner’s motions were denied, and Ms. Aleckner’s subsequently argued, is under advisement.  The parties have recently agreed to a “walk-away” settlement, meaning that we will drop our usury allegations in exchange for cancellation of the promissory notes, and the parties are currently negotiating settlement documents.

On January 20, 2004, we filed suit against VR Films, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its officers John F. Aleckner, Jr. and Lance Loesberg, former directors and officers of our company, for its announced intent to compete with us, its allegedly improper contact with our customers, and for breach of contract, misappropriation, conversion, breach of fiduciary duty, unfair competition, and we are seeking punitive damages.  VR Films has counterclaimed against us, seeking an unspecified amount of damages, and has brought suit against our chief executive officer and president, L. Kelly Jones, and Bob Ferris, respectively, claiming fraud.  We intend to aggressively prosecute this lawsuit in order to protect our corporate opportunities, trade secrets, proprietary subject matter, and confidential business information.  The parties have recently agreed to a “walk-away” settlement, and the parties are currently executing final settlement documents.

On July 2, 2004, suit was filed against president Bob Ferris and his wife, Nichieli, by VR Films, Inc. for breach of contract.  The lawsuit is currently pending in the federal district court in Phoenix, cause number CV04-1361PHXSMM.  We intend to aggressively defend this litigation which is currently in the pre-trial discovery stage.  Per agreement of the parties and order of the court, this case has been held in abeyance pending resolution of our Texas lawsuit against VR Films, Inc.   The parties have recently agreed to a “walk-away” settlement, and the parties are currently executing final settlement documents.

On February 6, 2004, suit was filed against us in County Court at Law No. 4 of Harris County, Texas, in cause number 810288, styled Barbara Nedry v. VirTra Systems, Inc., seeking payment of the principal sum of $6,000, plus accrued interest, in equipment leases allegedly entered into by Ms. Nedry with the former Ferris Productions, Inc. in 2001.  We have contested the allegations.  The case is currently in the pre-trial discovery phase.  

On May 13, 2004, suit was filed against us in the federal district court of South Carolina, in cause number 04CP402455, styled Garland and Leota Slagle v. VirTra Systems, Inc., seeking payment of the principal sum of $90,000, plus accrued interest, in equipment leases allegedly entered into by the Slagles with the former Ferris Productions, Inc. in 2001. We have contested the allegations.  The parties are currently in settlement discussions.



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On December 30, 2004, suit was filed against us in the federal district court of North Carolina, in cause number 4:04-CV-199-H2, styled Edward and Linda Strickland v. VirTra Systems, Inc., seeking payment in the principal sum of $72,000, plus accrued interest, in equipment leases allegedly entered into by Mr. Strickland with the former Ferris Productions, Inc. 2001.  We have contested the allegations.  The parties are currently in settlement discussions.

Description of Securities

Our articles of incorporation authorize us to issue 100 million shares of common stock, of a par value of $.005 per share, and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.005 per share.  As of September 6, 2005, 62,801,398 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding, and no preferred stock had been issued.

Common Stock

Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters to be voted on by the shareholders.  Holders of common stock have no cumulative voting rights.  Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to share ratably in any dividends that may be declared, from time to time by the board of directors in its discretion, from funds legally available for dividends.  If we are liquidated, dissolved or wound up, the holders of shares of common stock are entitled to share pro rata all assets remaining after payment in full of all liabilities.  Holders of common stock have no preemptive rights to purchase our common stock.  There are no conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions for the common stock.

Our common stock is covered by the Securities and Exchange Commission's penny stock rules.  These rules include a rule that imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors, generally institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouses.  For transactions covered by the rule, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchaser and transaction prior to the sale.  The rule may affect the ability of broker-dealers to sell our securities and may also affect the availability ability of purchasers of our stock to sell their shares in the secondary market.  It may also cause fewer brokers to be willing to make a market in our comm on stock and it may affect the level of news coverage we receive.

Preferred Stock

We are authorized to issue 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such voting rights, designations, preferences, limitations, and relative rights as the board of directors may determine.  Although we have no current plans to issue any shares of preferred stock, the issuance of preferred stock or of rights to purchase preferred stock could be used to discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal.  In addition, the possible issuance of preferred stock could discourage a proxy contest, make more difficult the acquisition of a substantial block of our common stock, or limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.

We believe the preferred stock will provide us with increased flexibility in structuring possible future financing and acquisitions, and in meeting other corporate needs that might arise.  Having these authorized shares available for issuance will allow us to issue shares of preferred stock without the expense and delay of a special shareholders' meeting.  The authorized shares of preferred stock, as well as shares of common stock, will be available for issuance without further action by shareholders, unless action by shareholders is required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange on which our securities may be listed.

Convertible Promissory Notes/Promissory Notes

We have outstanding $10,000 in principal amount of our convertible promissory notes.  These notes bear interest at the rate of 12 percent per annum, call for monthly payments of interest, and matured May 10, 1998.  The holder has a non-assignable option to purchase 7,500 shares of common stock at par value.  Alternatively, the holder has the right to convert his convertible promissory note at the rate of 1.25 shares of common stock for each $1.00 in principal amount of notes.  No option has been exercised, the note has not been converted, and we believe payment of this note is now barred by the applicable statute of limitations. If it is not barred, we are in default under that note.



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We have outstanding $274,500 in principal amount of promissory note due to John F. Aleckner, Jr., a former director, payable upon demand without interest.  This note is the subject of litigation, under which we are seeking cancellation of this indebtedness. See “Legal Proceedin .” The parties have recently agreed to a “walk-away” settlement of this litigation, meaning that we will drop our usury allegations in exchange for cancellation of the promissory note, and the parties are currently executing final settlement documents.

We have outstanding $10,000 in principal amount of promissory notes payable to another shareholder, which is in default.  This note provides for an initial issuance of shares of common stock in lieu of interest, all of which have been issued. Accordingly, no additional interest is accruing on these notes.  We believe payment of this note is now barred by the applicable statute of limitations.

Warrants

There are outstanding warrants in favor of Dutchess to purchase 1,750,000 shares of our common stock, including the warrants to purchase 500,000 shares included in this prospectus. Of the warrants not included in this prospectus the warrants for 500,000 shares have a strike price of $0.33 per share, warrants for 250,000 shares have a strike price of $0.27 per share, and warrants for 500,000 shares have a strike price of $0.19 per share.  The warrants for 750,000 shares were issued to the debenture holders on February 25, 2005, and they expire on February 25, 2008.  The warrants for 500,000 shares were issued to the debenture holder on August 1, 2005, and they expire on August 1, 2008.  The holders of the warrants have the right to have the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants included on any registration statement we file, other than a registration statement covering an emp loyee stock plan or a registration statement filed in connection with a business combination or reclassification of our securities.

We also have outstanding to Dutchess, in connection with convertible debentures issued in 2002 (and subsequently repaid), warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at a strike price of $0.71 per share.  The holders of the warrants have the right to have the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants included on any registration statement we file, other than a registration statement covering an employee stock plan or a registration statement filed in connection with a business combination or reclassification of our securities.

We also have outstanding 496,703 warrants, issued to Swartz Private Equity L. P. in connection with an earlier equity line having terms as follows:

·             245,000 shares at $0.625 per share expiring April 14, 2005;

·             245,000 shares at $1.00 per share expiring April 14, 2005;

·             3,933 shares at $0.418 expiring October 26, 2005;

·             1,694 shares at $0.15 expiring January 2, 2006; and

·             1,076 shares at $0.275 expiring March 8, 2006.

Those warrants provide for downward adjustment in the exercise price based on the market prices for our stock during a period prior to exercise. Swartz attempted to exercise 496,703 warrants on October 23, 2003, at a time when the adjusted exercise price would allegedly have been $0.05 per share.  We are contesting those warrants, and have refused to issue the shares.  We drew down only $17,751 during an entire lifetime of that line of credit.  We believe the number of warrants, coupled with the low exercise price, was so disproportionate to the benefit received under the line of credit as to constitute a failure of consideration. We are currently in a dialogue with Swartz in which we are seeking an amicable resolution of the dispute that would result in issuance of a substantially smaller number of shares.

We also have outstanding to Market Byte, LLC warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock, with 125,000 warrants each having strike prices of $0.24, $0.30, $0.35, and $0.40, respectively.  These warrants expire on August 8, 2010.



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Convertible Debentures

On February 25, 2005 we issued to Dutchess $500,000 worth of convertible debentures, and we issued another $250,000 worth of convertible debentures to Dutchess on April 6, 2005.  These debentures:

·             are subordinate as to any amounts we may borrow from banks or similar financial institutions,

·             pay an eight percent cumulative interest, payable monthly, in cash or in common stock of the company at the debenture holder’s option,

·             are convertible by the holder into shares of common stock of the company at any time,

·             convert automatically three years after issuance,

·             are convertible at the lesser of (a) $0.33, (b) 80 % of lowest closing bid price as reported by Bloomberg, during the 15 full trading days prior to the date of conversion,

·             are redeemable by the company at any time within 90 days after the date of issuance on ten days written notice at 130 % of the principal amount being redeemed, and

·             require the registration of the shares of common stock into which the debentures may be converted.  The registration statement accompanying this prospectus will register such shares upon effectiveness.

Up to 6,800,000 shares are registered under a prior SB-2 filing to possibly underlie the $750,000 worth of convertible debentures.  Because of the uncertainty of the future market price of our common stock, it is possible that:

·             none of these shares would be issued should we redeem the convertible debentures by the 90th day following the issuance of the debentures;

·             fewer than 6,800,000 shares would be issuable should the convertible debentures be converted; and  

·             more than 6,800,000 shares would be issuable should the lowest closing bid price of our common stock be less than $0.11 per share during the 15 trading days prior to conversion of the convertible debentures.

Should fewer than 6,800,000 shares be required, we will deregister the unneeded shares.  Should more than 6,800,000 be required, we will file a new registration statement to add the additional needed shares of common stock.

On August 1, 2005 we issued to Dutchess $500,000 worth of convertible debentures.  These debentures:

·             are subordinate as to any amounts we may borrow from banks or similar financial institutions,

·             pay an eight percent cumulative interest, payable monthly, in cash or in common stock of the company at the debenture holder’s option,

·             are convertible by the holder into shares of common stock of the company at any time,

·             convert automatically three years after issuance,

·             are convertible at the lesser of (a) $0.19, (b) 80 % of lowest closing bid price as reported by Bloomberg, during the 15 full trading days prior to the date of conversion,



35



·             are redeemable by the company at any time within 90 days after the date of issuance on ten days written notice at 130 % of the principal amount being redeemed, and

·             require the registration of the shares of common stock into which the debentures may be converted.  The registration statement accompanying this prospectus will register such shares upon effectiveness.

Up to 7,500,000 shares of common stock covered by this prospectus are registered to possibly underlie the $500,000 worth of convertible debentures.  Because of the uncertainty of the future market price of our common stock, it is possible that:

·             none of these shares would be issued should we redeem the convertible debentures by the 90th day following the issuance of the debentures;

·             fewer than 7,500,000 shares would be issuable should the convertible debentures be converted; and  

·             more than 7,500,,000 shares would be issuable should the lowest closing bid price of our common stock be less than $0.08 per share during the 15 trading days prior to conversion of the convertible debentures.

Should fewer than 7,500,000 shares be required, we will deregister the unneeded shares.  Should more than 7,500,000 be required, we will file a new registration statement and amend this prospectus to add the additional needed shares of common stock.

Anti-takeover Provisions

Under our articles of incorporation, a change in our bylaws requires the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of our "Continuing Directors."  A Continuing Director is a member of the board who is not and who was a member of the board of directors immediately before the time the 10% or more holder became the beneficial owner of 10% or more of that voting stock.  The articles of incorporation also require that shareholder votes be taken only at a meeting, and prohibit action by written consent.

In addition, we may not effect a "Business Combination" in which an affiliate or associate of a holder of 10% or more of our voting stock has an interest without the vote of at least 80% of our voting stock (voting as a single class), including the vote of not less than 50% of the outstanding shares of voting stock not beneficially owned by the 10% holder or its affiliates or associates.  The additional voting requirements described in this paragraph does not apply if the board of directors by a vote of not less than a majority of the continuing directors then holding office expressly approves in advance the acquisition of shares that resulted in the 10% holder's becoming such, or approves the business combination before the related person became a related person.  Those requirements also do not apply if, among other things,

·             that the cash or fair market value of property received by holders in the Business Combination is not less than the highest price per share paid by the related person in acquiring any of its shares, and the related person does not receive the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees or other financial assistance or tax advantages provided by us except proportionately as a shareholder, and

·             the transaction be covered by a fairness opinion of a reputable investment banking firm if deemed advisable by a majority of the Continuing Directors.

The term "Business Combination" includes, among other things:

·             a merger, consolidation, or share exchange involving us or a subsidiary,

·             a sale, mortgage, or other disposition of a substantial part of the our assets,



36



·             issuance of additional securities, a reclassification which would increase the voting power of a related person, or our liquidation or dissolution.

These provisions might discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal that could be favorable to shareholders.  They could also discourage a proxy contest, make more difficult the acquisition of a substantial block of our common stock, or limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.

We are also subject to Article 13 of the Texas Business Corporation Act.  That article prohibits us from engaging in a business combination with an affiliated shareholder, generally defined as a person holding 20% or more our outstanding voting stock, during the three-year period immediately following the affiliated shareholder's share acquisition date, unless the business combination or acquisition by the affiliated shareholder was approved by:

·             our board of directors before the affiliated shareholder's share acquisition date, or

·             two-thirds of the holders of our outstanding voting shares not beneficially owned by the affiliated shareholder at a meeting of shareholders and not by written consent, called for that purpose not less than six months after the affiliated shareholder's share acquisition date.

Transfer Agent.

Continental Stock Transfer, Inc. of New York, New York, is our transfer agent.

Legal Matters

 The legality of the securities offered hereby has been passed upon by Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn LLP, New York, New York.

Experts

Our balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, and the statements of our operations, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, have been included in this prospectus in reliance on the report, which includes an explanatory paragraph on our ability to continue as a going concern, of Ham, Langston, & Brezina, certified public accountants, given on the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing.  

Where You Can Find More Information

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov.  You may also read and copy any document we file at the SEC's public reference room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661.  Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room.

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form SB-2 under the Securities Act covering the sale of the securities offered under this prospectus.  This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in the registration statement.  Certain items of the registration statement are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other documents are not necessarily complete and in each instance where reference is made to the copy of such contract or documents filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, statements about the document are qualified in all respects by that reference and the exhibits and schedules to the exhibits.  For further information regarding VirTra Systems and the securities offered under this prospectus , we refer you to the registration statement and those exhibits and schedules, which may be obtained from the SEC at its principal office in Washington, D.C. upon payment of the fees prescribed by the SEC.


37



Financial Statements

VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders ofVirTra Systems, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of VirTra Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2004, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of VirTra Systems, Inc. as of December 31, 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.  As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and at December 31, 2004 is in a negative working capital position and a stockholders’ deficit position.  These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2.  The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

As discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, in 2004 the Company changed its method of accounting for variable interest entities.

Ham, Langston & Brezina, LLP

Houston, Texas

March 15, 2005



38



VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

BALANCE SHEET

June 30, 2005 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2004 (Audited)


 

June 30,

2005 (Unaudited)

December 31, 2004

(Audited)

ASSETS

  
   

Current assets:

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$           5,750

$   160,566

Accounts receivable

94,100

9,430

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts

    167,764

      51,830

   

Total current assets

267,614

221,826

   

Property and equipment, net

959,870

1,034,917

Capitalized development cost, net

    191,650

    196,223

   

Total assets

$1,419,134

$1,452,966


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

  
   

Current liabilities:

  

Notes payable

$1,196,857

$1,349,700

Obligations under product financing arrangements

841,780

819,900

Notes payable-stockholders

294,500

294,500

Convertible debentures

750,000

-

Accounts payable

931,728

1,008,589

Accrued liabilities

1,238,768

1,189,194

Payable to related party

     35,495

       30,281

   

Total current liabilities

5,289,128

  4,692,164

   

Redeemable common stock, $.005 par value, 406,458 shares at December 31, 2004 and 371,834 shares at June 30, 2005

      1,859

         2,032

   

Commitments and contingencies

  
   

Stockholders’ deficit:

  

Common stock, $.005 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,

     60,947,790 and 60,438,152 shares issued and outstanding, respectively


304,739


302,191

Additional paid-in capital

8,662,964

8,210,395

Accumulated deficit

(12,839,556)

(11,753,816)

   

Total stockholders’ deficit

(3,871,853)

  (3,241,230)

   

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

$1,419,134

$1,452,966


See accompanying notes to financial statements.



39



VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

and the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 (audited)

__________


 

Three months ended

June 30

Six months ended

June 30

Year ended

December 31

 

2005

2004

2005

2004

2004

2003

Revenue:

      

Custom applications

      

   Training/simulation

$105,541

$234,952

$   232,409

$  384,254

   $986,816

  $142,260

   Advertising/promotion

118,628

128,041

129,422

264,492

296,864

813,170

Other

    30,910

11,125

      59,253

      22,250

44,500

29,060

       

Total revenue

255,079

374,118

421,084

670,996

1,328,180

984,490

       

Cost of sales and services

186,897

252,602

   319,941

   413,202

   860,065

    656,803

       

Gross margin

68,182

121,516

101,143

257,794

468,115

327,687

       

General and administrative expenses

317,544

413,104

    739,073

   796,817

 2,820,650

    916,302

       

Loss from operations

(249,362)

(291,588)

   (637,930)

 (539,023)

(2,352,535)

 (588,615)

       

Other income (expenses):

      

Forgiveness of debt income

-

-

-

-

4,922,500

-

Interest income

7

16

7

-

16

-

Interest expense and finance charges

(53,893)

(243,335)

(465,817)

(519,849)

(957,912)

(950,682)

Other income

     18,000

               -

      18,000

           500

             500

        2,628

       

Total other income (expenses)

(35,886)

(243,319)

   (447,810)

 (519,349)

  3,965,104

 (948,054)

       

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

(285,248)

(534,907)

(1,085,740)

(1,058,372)

1,612,569

(1,536,669)

       

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

               -

                -

               -

               -

                 -

   (53,453)

       

Net income (loss) before accounting change

(285,248)

(534,907)

(1,085,740)

(1,058,372)

 1,612,569

(1,590,122)

       

Cumulative effect of accounting change

               -

                -

               -

               -

     (46,478)

               -

       

Net income (loss)

$(285,248)

$(534,907)

$(1,085,740)

$(1,058,372)

$ 1,566,091

$(1,590,122)

       

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

60,933,076

50,997,552

60,848,677

50,211,971

  51,675,342

  42,415,964

       

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

    

  52,450,576

  42,415,964

       

Basic net income (loss) per share:

      

Net income (loss) per share before accounting change and discontinued operations

$     (0.00)

$     (0.01)

$       (0.02)

$     (0.02)

$         0.03

$     (0.04)

Cumulative effect of accounting change

-

-

-

-

(0.00)

-

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

               -

               -

               -

               -

                 -

      (0.00)



40






       

      Net income (loss) per share

$     (0.00)

$     (0.01)

$       (0.02)

$     (0.02)

$        0.03

$    (0.04)

       

Diluted net income (loss) per share:

      

Net income (loss) per share before accounting change and discontinued operations

$     (0.00)

$     (0.01)

$       (0.02)

$     (0.02)

$        0.03

$    (0.04)

Cumulative effect of accounting change

-

-

-

-

(0.00)

-

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

               -

               -

               -

               -

               -

       (0.00)

       

      Net income (loss) per share

$     (0.00)

$     (0.01)

$       (0.02)

$     (0.02)

$         0.03

$    (0.04)

See accompanying notes to financial statements.



41



VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

 and the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 (audited)

__________

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

Year Ended

December 31,

 

2005

2004

2004

2003

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

$(1,085,740)

$(1,058,372)

$ 1,566,091

$(1,590,122)

Loss from discontinued operations

                   -

                   -

                -

      53,453

     

     Net income (loss) from continuing operations

(1,085,740)

(1,058,372)

1,566,091

(1,536,669)

     

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in

   operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

81,356

49,088

100,465

106,768

Accrued cost of product financing arrangements and

   amortization of debt issuance costs


-


380,753

656,019

804,665

Cumulative effect of accounting change

-

-

46,478

-

Forgiveness of debt income

-

-

(4,922,500)

-

Gain (loss) on sale of assets

(18,000)

(500)

(500)

(2,628)

Bad debt expense

-

-

148,821

-

Stock issued for interest and financing fees

139,225

-

  

Common stock and options issued for services

89,750

9, 900

633,900

70,000

Effect of beneficial conversion feature

150,000

-

-

7,786

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable and other

(84,670)

50,138

80,423

(68,245)

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings

(115,934)

(9,135)

24,770

(135,758)

Accounts payable

(76,861)

(125,845)

219,360

(83,269)

Accrued liabilities and other

76,533

126,940

     568,590

         7,912

     

Net cash used in operating activities

 (844,341)

 (577,033)

   (878,083)

   (829,438)

     

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

(1,774)

(52,380)

(83,754)

(98,819)

Proceeds from sale of assets

18,000

500

500

     120,000

Increase in capitalized development costs

-

-

(196,223)

-

Common stock redeemed

               -

               -

          (339)

                 -

     

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

      16,226

  (51,880)

   (279,816)

       21,181

     

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

20,640

-

277,500

35,000

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

76,142

651,689

1,238,421

1,025,715

Payments on notes payable

(173,483)

(76,321)

(278,326)

(145,602)

Proceeds from convertible debentures

750,000

                -

                  -

   (103,664)

     

Net cash provided by financing activities

  673,299

  575,368

1,237,595

    811,449

     

                Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued

                   operations


               -


              -

                 -

     (20,764)

     

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(154,816)

(53,545)

79,696

(17,572)

     

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

  160,566

    80,870

      80,870

       98,442

     

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$    5,750

$    27,325

$   160,566

$     80,870

     
     

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for interest expense

$    25,561

$    29,529

$     36,407

$    62,974



42






     

Cash paid for income taxes

$              -

$             -

$              -

$              -

     

Non-cash investing and financing activity:

    

Common stock issued upon conversion of debentures

$              -

$              -

$              -

$  204,598

     

Common stock issued as settlement of accounts

   payable


$              -


$    48,256

$     48,526

$              -

     

Addition to note payable for late payment penalty

$               -

$              -

$       6,938

$              -

     

Common stock issued in exchange for notes payable, obligations under product financing arrangements and accrued interest payable



$               -



$              -

$2,174,336

$              -

     

Cancellation of redeemable common stock

$               -

$              -

$            83

$              -


See accompanying notes to financial statements.



43



VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 (audited) and the six months ended June 30, 2005 (unaudited)

__________

 


Common Stock

Additional Paid-In


Accumulated


 

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Total

      

Balance at December 31, 2002

37,331,448

$  186,658

$2,922,833

$(11,729,785)

$(8,620,294)

      

Common stock issued upon conversion

     of debentures


2,710,600


13,553


191,045


-


204,598

      

Common stock issued for payment of

     interest


106,232


531


7,255


-


7,786

      

Common stock issued for cash

7,420,348

37,101

988,614

-

1,025,715

      

Common stock issued for services

1,000,000

5,000

65,000

-

70,000

      

Net loss

                -

                 -

                -

 (1,590,122)

 (1,590,122)

      

Balance at December 31, 2003

48,568,628

242,843

4,174,747

(13,319,907)

(8,902,317)

      

Common stock issued for services

2,030,000

10,150

619,750

-

629,900

      

Common stock issued as settlement of

     

   accounts payable

225,000

1,125

47,131

-

48,256

      

Common stock issued for cash

4,294,707

21,474

1,216,947

-

1,238,421

      

Common stock issued in debt exchange

5,303,258

26,516

2,147,820

-

2,174,336

      

Effect of stock options vesting

-

-

4,000

-

4,000

      

Cancellation of redeemable common

     

   stock

16,559

83

-

-

83

      

Net income

                -

                 -

                -

      1,566,091

   1,566,091

      

Balance at December 31, 2004

60,438,152

302,191

8,210,395

(11,753,816)

(3,241,230)

      

Common stock issued for services

263,286

1,316

88,834

-

89,750

      

Common stock issued for cash

246,352

1,232

74,910

-

76,142

      

Effect of beneficial conversion feature

-

-

150,000

-

150,000

      

Stock warrants issued as financing costs

-

-

139,225

-

139,225

      

Net loss

              -

             -

                 -

(1,085,740)

    (1,085,740)

      

Balance at June 30, 2005

60,947,790

$  304,739

$8,662,964

$(12,839,556)

$(3,871,853)

See accompanying notes to financial statements.



44



VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

__________

1.            Background and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Background

GameCom, Inc. (“GameCom”), a Texas corporation, was founded in 1996.  Effective September 21, 2001 GameCom merged with Ferris Productions, Inc. (“Ferris”) (together “the Company”) and the Company changed its name to VirTra Systems, Inc. (“VirTra”).  The Company is headquartered in Arlington, Texas, with a production facility located in Phoenix, Arizona.  The Company develops, manufactures and operates technically advanced personal computer and non-personal computer based products including virtual reality (“VR”) products for the training/simulation and advertising/promotion markets.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue from custom application contracts are recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis, measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs for each contract.  Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, repairs and depreciation costs.  General and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred.

Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.  Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined.  An amount equal to contract costs attributable to claims is included in operations when realization is probable and the amount can be reliably estimated.

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts billed.  Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represent amounts billed in excess of revenue recognized.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments which subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.  

The Company maintains its cash in well known banks selected based upon management’s assessment of the banks’ financial stability.  Balances periodically exceed the $100,000 federal depository insurance limit; however, the Company has not experienced any losses on deposits.  

Accounts receivable generally arise from sales of equipment and services to various companies throughout the world.  Collateral is generally not required for credit granted.  During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 the Company had three and two customers representing 85% and 72% of its custom application revenue, respectively.  Included in accounts receivable at December 31, 2004 is $9,230 or 98% due from these three customers.

Cash Equivalents



45



For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost.  Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from three to seven years.  Expenditures for major renewals and betterments that extend the original estimated economic useful lives of the applicable assets are capitalized.  Expenditures for normal repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred.  The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations.

Capitalized Development Costs

Capitalized development costs  consist of direct costs incurred in developing proprietary technology exclusively used in its products and costs incurred in obtaining a patent on such technology.  The intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over a five-year period.  As of December 31, 2004, accumulated amortization of these intangible assets is $120,948.  During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded amortization expense of $18,133 and $18,128, respectively.  During the year ended December 31, 2004 the Company capitalized $196,223 of additional development costs.

Debt Issuance Costs

Debt issuance costs are deferred and recognized, using the interest method, over the term of the related debt.

Shipping and Delivery Costs

The cost of shipping and delivery is charged directly to cost of sales and service at the time of shipment.

Income Taxes

The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes.  Under this method, deferred income taxes are recorded to reflect the tax consequences on future years of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial amounts at year-end.  The Company provides a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to their net realizable value.

Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic income (loss) per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period.  Diluted income (loss) per share is calculated by adjusting the outstanding shares by common equivalent shares from common stock options and warrants.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for its stock compensation arrangements under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”.  The Company provides disclosure in accordance with the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a long-lived asset, including associated intangibles, may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed by comparing the estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset or the asset’s estimated fair value to the asset’s carrying amount to determine if a write-down to market value or discounted cash flow is required.



46



Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company includes fair value information in the notes to financial statements when the fair value of its financial instruments is different from the book value.  When the book value approximates fair value, no additional disclosure is made.

Comprehensive Income

The Company has adopted SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income”.  Comprehensive income includes such items as unrealized gains or losses on certain investment securities and certain foreign currency translation adjustments.  The Company’s financial statements include none of the additional elements that affect comprehensive income.  Accordingly, comprehensive income and net income are identical.

Reclassification

Certain amounts reported in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to the current period presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and supersedes Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” SFAS No. 146 requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. In addition, SFAS No. 146 establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. &nb sp;The adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, which amends SFAS No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value method of accounting for stock based employee compensation.  It also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure about the effects on reported net income of an entity’s accounting policy decisions with respect to stock based employee compensation.  Finally, SFAS No. 148 amends APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting”, to require disclosure of those effects in interim financial statements.  SFAS No. 148 is effective for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2002.  The adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial reporting.

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment to Statement No. 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. The changes in SFAS No. 149 improve financial reporting by requiring that contracts with comparable characteristics be accounted for similarly. Those changes will result in more consistent reporting of contracts as either derivatives or hybrid instruments. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except in certain instances detailed in the statement, and hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. Except as otherwis e stated in SFAS No. 149, all provisions should be applied prospectively. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS No. 150 is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Statement requires that a financial instrument which falls within the scope of the statement to be classified and measured as a liability. The following financial



47



instruments are required to be classified as liabilities: (1) shares that are mandatorily redeemable, (2) an obligation to repurchase the issuer’s equity shares or one indexed to such an obligation and that requires or may require settlement by transferring assets and (3) the embodiment of an unconditional obligation that the issuer may or may not settle by issuing a variable number of equity shares if, at inception, the monetary value of the obligation is based on certain measurements defined in the statement. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”.  In December 2003, the FASB issued a revision to FIN 46 (FIN 46R).  FIN 46R clarifies the application of ARB No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements”, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by any parties, including the equity holders.  FIN 46R requires the consolidation of these entities, known as variable interest entities, by the primary beneficiary of the entity.  The primary beneficiary is the entity, if any, that will absorb a majority of the entity’s expected losses, receive a majority of the entity’s ex pected residual returns, or both.  Among other changes, the revisions of FIN 46R (a) clarified some requirements of the original FIN 46, which had been issued in January 2003, (b) eased some implementation problems, and (c) added new scope exceptions.  FIN 46R deferred the effective date of the Interpretation for public companies that are small business issuers to the end of the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2004, except that all public companies must, at a minimum, apply the unmodified provisions of the Interpretation to entities that were previously considered “special-purpose entities” in practice and under the FASB literature prior to the issuance of FIN 46R by the end of the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003. FIN 46R requires entities to either (a) record the effects prospectively with a cumulative effect adjustment as of the date on which FIN 46R is first applied, or (b) restate previously issued financial statements for the years with a cumula tive effect adjustment as of the beginning of the first year being restated.  The Company did not have any special purpose entities but does have an entity that qualifies as a variable interest entity under FIN 46R (See Note 3).

In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share Based Payments”.  The statement requires public companies to measure the cost of employee services in exchange for an award of equity instruments to be based on the grant-date fair value of the award as determined by using an option-pricing model.  This statement eliminates the alternative to use APB No. 25’s intrinsic value method of accounting that was provided in Statement No. 123 as originally issued.  The statement also clarifies and expands Statement No. 123’s guidance in several areas, including measuring fair value, classifying an award as equity or as a liability, and attributing compensation cost to reporting periods.  For entities that file as a small business issuer, the effective date of this statement is the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period that begins aft er December 15, 2005.  The Company is currently reviewing the impact on its financial statements of implementing this Statement.

In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs”.  The new Statement amends ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing”, to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material.  This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current period charges and requires that allocation of fixed production overhead to the cost of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.  This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005.  The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets - An Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29”.  SFAS No. 153 amends APB Opinion No. 29 to eliminate the exception for exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance.  SFAS No. 153 is to be applied prospectively for nonmonetary exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005.  The Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 153 is not expected to have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

2.            Going Concern Considerations



48



During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company has defaulted on its notes payable and obligations under product financing arrangements, has continued to accumulate payables to its vendors and has experienced negative financial results as follows:

 

2004

2003

   

Net income (loss)

$1,566,091

$(1,590,122)

   

Negative cash flows from operations

$(878,083)

$(829,438)

   

Negative working capital

$(4,470,338)

$(9,192,113)

   

Accumulated deficit

$(11,753,816)

$(13,319,907)

   

Stockholders’ deficit

$(3,241,230)

$(8,902,317)


Management has developed specific current and long-term plans to address its viability as a going concern as follows:

The Company’s anticipated entry into the training/simulation market was advanced by the aftermath of September 11, 2001.  The Company is currently in advanced discussions with representatives of  various government authorities regarding use of the Company’s technology in detecting and mitigating the risk of similar problems in the future.

The Company is also attempting to raise funds through debt and/or equity offerings.  If successful, these additional funds would be used to pay down debt and for working capital purposes.

In the long-term, the Company believes that cash flows from continued growth in its operations will provide the resources for continued operations.

There can be no assurance that the Company’s debt reduction plans will be successful or that the Company will have the ability to implement its business plan and ultimately attain profitability.  The Company’s long-term viability as a going concern is dependent upon three key factors, as follows:

The Company’s ability to obtain adequate sources of debt or equity funding to meet current commitments and fund the continuation of its business operations in the near term.

The ability of the Company to control costs and expand revenues from existing or new businesses.

The ability of the Company to ultimately achieve adequate profitability and cash flows from operations to sustain its operations.

3.            Accounting Change

On December 31, 2004, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46R (FIN 46R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (Revised)”.  This accounting change added assets and liabilities to the balance sheet as of that date resulting from the consolidation of Ferris Holdings, L.L.C., which was previously not included in the financial statements.  Ferris Holdings, L.L.C. is an entity 100% owned by an officer/director of the Company.  This entity’s only asset is the land and building in Phoenix, Arizona that is currently leased by the Company.  Since the Company also guarantees performance on the entities’ debt related to this property, the Company has an implicit variable interest in this entity.  This accounting change resulted in $827,263 of additional property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, a $67,885 reduction in note receivable from a related party, and $805,856 of additional notes payable, but did not require an adjustment to earnings and is not expected to affect future earnings or cash flows.  The accounting change



49



did result in a loss of $(46,478), which is reported as a “Cumulative effect of accounting change” in the accompanying statement of operations.

4.            Discontinued Operations

On April 30, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its contracts and the assets used in its theme park operations for $120,000, payable in four equal installments of $30,000 upon signing of the term sheet; $30,000 on April 30, 2003; $30,000 on May 31, 2003; and $30,000 on June 30, 2003.  The transaction resulted in a gain on sale of assets of $2,628.

The 2003 financial statements have been presented to reflect the sale of the Company’s assets related to its theme park operations.  Accordingly, the 2003 financial statements reflect the theme park operations as discontinued operations.

Total revenues included in discontinued operations was $-0-and $32,060 for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.  There was no effect on basic and diluted net loss per common share, reported in the accompanying statement of operations, from the results of the discontinued operations.

5.            Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts due from certain companies for the purchase of equipment and services.  An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided, when appropriate, based on past experience and other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating probable bad debts.  Such factors include circumstances with respect to specific accounts receivable, growth and composition of accounts receivable, the relationship of the allowance for doubtful accounts to accounts receivable and current economic conditions.  As of December 31, 2004 all accounts receivable are considered collectible and the allowance for doubtful accounts is $-0-.

6.            Custom Application Contracts

Costs, estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted custom application contracts at December 31, 2004 are summarized below.  

Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts

$ 412,755

Estimated earnings

277,675    

  
 

690,430

  

Billings to date

    638,600

  
 

$    51,830


These amounts are included in the accompanying balance sheet under the following captions:


Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts

$    51,830

  

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts

$              -

  
  


7.              Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2004:



50






Land

$   140,000

Building

774,705

Computer equipment

316,097

Office furniture and equipment

    196,002

  
 

1,426,804

  

Less: accumulated depreciation

   (391,887)

  

Property and equipment, net

$1,034,917


Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 was $82,332 and $88,640, respectively.

8.            Notes Payable

Notes payable consist of the following at December 31, 2004:

Note payable to a bank, bearing interest at 6.25% per year and due in monthly payments of $5,680 including interest, through April 1, 2005, at which time the monthly payment amount will increase as agreed upon with the bank at that time.  This note is collateralized by land and a building.


$   805,856

  

Notes payable to a bank, bearing interest at 7.5% per year and due in monthly payments of $4,868, including interest, through April 1, 2005, at which time the monthly payment amount will increase as agreed upon with the bank at that time.  These notes are collateralized  by certain equipment, licensing rights and by the  personal guarantees of officers/stockholders of the  Company.





334,137

  

Note payable to Dutchess Private Equities Fund in the amount of $277,500.  Of this amount, $37,500 represents interest and $240,000 represents principal.  The interest was paid upon funding of the note and the principal is due in the minimum amount of $37,500 or 50% of each Put drawn from the equity line of credit (See Note 16) per month with the remaining principal due on the maturity date of December 24, 2004.  This note is collateralized by the Company’s guarantee to issue Put notices until the balance is paid in full.  The Company defaulted on its final payment on December 24, 2004 and, according to the note agreement, incurred a penalty of $6,938, which was added to the note balance.  As of March 2005 this note was paid in full.










134,438

  

 Note payable to a bank, bearing interest at the prime rate (4.75% at December 31, 2004) plus 1.5%, due in 36 monthly installments of $8,824, maturing January 2005 and  collateralized by an office building owned by an  officer/stockholder of the Company.  As of January 2005 this note was paid in full.




8,769

  

Notes payable to third party entities and individuals, who did not elect to exchange the debt for common stock (See Note 11), bearing interest at a stated rate of 10% payable semi-  annually with principal due three years after issuance  of the note, which ranges from October 2001 to March  2002.  These notes are not collateralized.  In connection with the funding of these notes, the former Ferris issued a  total of 412,500 shares of its common stock as equity  attachments to the note holders and to pay debt issuance costs.  Accordingly, the actual weighted average  interest rate on these notes, including the effect of  the issuance of common stock and the payment of debt  issuance costs, was approximately 16%.  No interest or  principal has been paid on these notes during the year  ended December 31, 2004.

      66,500



51






  

Total notes payable

$ 1,349,700


Certain notes payable to banks contain various financial and non-financial covenants, which require the Company, among other things, to maintain certain levels of stockholders’ equity and to comply with certain financial ratios.  The Company was in violation of these covenants as of December 31, 2004 and the banks could demand full payment of all principal and interest.

9.            Notes Payable-Stockholders

Notes payable to stockholders, who did not elect or were not offered the opportunity to exchange the debt for common stock (See Note 11), consisted of the following at December 31, 2004:

Convertible note payable to a stockholder, principal and interest due on demand, accruing interest at 12% per year.  This note was collateralized by certain equipment and contains a provision to convert the note to common stock.



$      10,000

  

Notes payable to stockholders, non-interest bearing with principal due on demand.  These notes are not collateralized.


    284,500

  

Total notes payable to stockholders

$   294,500


All notes due to stockholders were in default as of December 31, 2004. The remaining convertible note payable to a stockholder in the amount of $10,000 had an original maturity date of June 10, 1998.  The holder of the convertible note has a non-assignable option to purchase 7,500 shares of common stock at par value, which has not been exercised.  

10.          Obligations Under Product Financing Arrangements

In financing the production of its arcade equipment, the Company had entered into agreements whereby an entity or individual advanced funds to the Company to produce specific arcade equipment.  Under this arrangement, the Company had agreed to make monthly payments for a specified amount for three years, with an automatic renewal for an additional three years unless cancelled in writing, from the origination date as specified in the agreement.  In addition, the entity or individual advancing the funds had the right to exercise a buy-out whereby the Company has 180 days to repay the obligation upon exercise of the buy-out.  Interest is payable monthly at an annual rate of approximately 16%.

In connection with these financing arrangements, the Company had incurred debt issuance costs of approximately 21% of the total obligation.  These costs were amortized over a three year period using the interest method resulting in an effective annual interest rate of approximately 29% on these obligations.

As of December 31, 2004, the Company was in default on its remaining obligations under the product financing arrangements (See Note 11) totaling $819,900, which included accrued interest.  The Company has not made any interest payments on these obligations since September 2001 and has received notices from various individuals and entities demanding buyouts of these obligations.

11.          Debt Exchange Agreement

During 2004, the Company presented an exchange offer to the holders of certain of its notes payable and obligations under product financing arrangements whereby the debt holders were allowed to convert the principal and accrued interest related to its debt to common stock of the Company under one of three options.  Under Option A, the debt holder could receive common stock equal to 0.6 shares per dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, and was not required to lock up any of the shares he or she receives in the exchange.  Under Option B, each debt holder could receive common stock equal to 0.9 shares per



52



dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, but could not sell any of the shares for a period of six months, after which the shares could be sold in six equal monthly installments.  Under Option C, each debt holder could receive common stock equal to 1.2 shares per dollar of principal amount he or she was owed, but could not sell any of the shares for a period of one year, after which the shares could be sold in six equal monthly installments.  As of December 31, 2004, the Company had issued 5,303,258 shares of its common stock in exchange for $183,500 in principal and $49,069 of accrued interest outstanding on its notes payable, $615,531 in principal and $155,475 of accrued interest outstanding on its notes payable to stockholders and $5,792,176 of principal and interest outstanding on its obligations under product financing arrang ements.  Of the total shares issued, 316,080 shares were issued to holders electing Option A, 274,500 shares to holders electing Option B and 4,712,678 shares to holders electing Option C.  As a result of this debt exchange, the Company recorded $4,621,415 of forgiveness of debt income in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.

12.          Forgiveness of Debt

In addition to the forgiveness of debt income resulting from the Debt Exchange Agreement (See Note 11), the Company also reversed accruals of certain notes and accounts payable, upon which judgment was obtained, or the statute of limitations had run.  Included in forgiveness of debt income in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 is $301,085 related to these settlements and write-offs.

13.          Accrued Liabilities

Included in accrued liabilities as of December 31, 2004 is as follows:

Accrued payroll tax, including penalties and interest

$   606,375

Accrued lawsuit judgment

280,000

Accrued interest payable

195,825

Deferred revenue

63,912

Accrued commissions payable

34,820

Other

        8,262

  
 

$1,189,194


14.          Income Taxes

The Company has incurred losses since its inception and, therefore, has not been subject to federal income taxes.  As of December 31, 2004, the Company had net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards for income tax purposes of approximately $9,700,000, which expire in various tax years through 2024.  Under the provisions of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code the ownership change in the Company that resulted from the merger of the Company could severely limit the Company’s ability to utilize its NOL carryforward to reduce future taxable income and related tax liabilities.  Additionally, because United States tax laws limit the time during which NOL carryforwards may be applied against future taxable income, the Company may be unable to take full advantage of its NOL for federal income tax purposes should the Company generate taxable income.

The composition of deferred tax assets and liabilities and the related tax effects at December 31, 2004 are as follows:

Deferred tax assets:

 

   Net operating losses

$3,309,490

   Intangible assets

20,548

   Valuation allowance

 (3,300,569)

  

Total deferred tax assets

         29,469

  

Deferred tax liabilities:

 



53






   Property and equipment

      (29,469)

  

Total deferred tax liability

      (29,469)

  

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

$                 -


The difference between the income tax benefit in the accompanying statement of operations and the amount that would result if the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 34% were applied to pre-tax loss for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:

 

2004

2003

 

Amount

%

Amount

%

     

Provision (benefit) for income tax at federal

    

   statutory rate

$   548,273

34.0

$  (540,641)

(34.0)

Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance

(860,556)

(53.4)

526,642

33.1

Non-deductible compensation expense

215,526

13.4

-

0.0

Non-deductible lawsuit expense

95,200

5.9

-

0.0

Other

         1,557

      0.1

       13,999

      0.9

     
 

$               -

     0.0

$               -

   0.0


15.          Redeemable Common Stock

In 1997 the Company entered into an agreement to redeem 1,505,399 shares of common stock from certain stockholders at par value of $.005 per share with the consideration for such redemption to be paid pro-rata to such stockholders by March 31, 1998.  During 2000 the Company and stockholders released 727,108 shares of common stock from the redemption requirement and 287,531 shares were redeemed.  During 2004 the Company released an additional 16,559 shares of common stock from the redemption requirement and 67,743 shares of common stock were redeemed.  As of December 31, 2004, 406,458 shares remain to be redeemed at the option of the Company.


16.          Stock Options and Warrants

The Company periodically issues incentive stock options to key employees, officers, directors and outside consultants to provide additional incentives to promote the success of the Company’s business and to enhance the ability to attract and retain the services of qualified persons.

In 1997 and 1998 the Company granted incentive stock options to certain officers and members of the Company’s board of directors to purchase 1,499,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at par value of $.005 per share.  These options are exercisable based on various levels of the Company’s stock price: (i) options to purchase 333,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $1.50 per share; (ii) options to purchase 583,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $3.00 per share; (iii) options to purchase 333,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $4.50 per share; and (iv) options to purchase 250,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s common stock is trading at $5.00 per share.  In 1999, options to purchase 300,000 share s of common stock were exercised. Effective January 1, 2004 these options were cancelled.

In 1997 and 1998 in connection with the convertible notes payable to certain stockholders (See Note 7) the Company granted options to purchase 75,000 shares of its common stock, at its par value of $.005 per share, to these convertible note holders.  Effective January 1, 2004 these options were cancelled.



54



On January 1, 2000 the Company granted options to certain employees and non-employees to purchase 350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.15 per share, which approximated fair market value.  The options were fully vested and exercisable at the date of grant.  These options expired unexercised on January 1, 2003.

In September 2001 the Company granted incentive stock options to certain officers and members of the Company’s board of directors to purchase 1,499,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at par value of $.005 per share.  These options are exercisable based on various levels of the Company’s stock price: (i) options to purchase 333,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $1.50 per share; (ii) options to purchase 583,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $3.00 per share; (iii) options to purchase 333,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s stock is trading at $4.50 per share; and (iv) options to purchase 250,000 shares at par value are exercisable if the Company’s common stock is trading at $5.00 per share.  Effective January 1, 2004  these opt ions were cancelled.

In September 2001 the Company’s stockholders amended the 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”).  The stockholders have authorized 6,000,000 shares for the Plan and options granted under the Plan may be either incentive stock options or non-statutory stock options subject to certain restrictions as specified in the Plan.  During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, no options have been granted to employees under this Plan.  As of December 31, 2004, options to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock are outstanding under the Plan.

Effective September 1, 2003, the Company granted stock options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.10 per share to an employee.  Options to purchase 200,000 shares are considered vested and exercisable upon the employee generating $600,000 of revenue for the Company during the first year of employment.  Options to purchase 300,000 shares are considered vested and exercisable upon the employee generating $1,200,000 of revenue for the Company during the second year of employment.  Options to purchase 500,000 shares are considered vested and exercisable upon the employee generating $1,500,000 of revenue for the Company during the third year of employment.  These options expire at the end of each respective year if the revenue amounts are not achieved.  As of December 31, 2004 options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock became vested and exer cisable, resulting in compensation expense of $4,000.  These options expire five years from the date they become vested.

Effective November 1, 2004, the Company granted options to purchase 4,000,000 shares of common stock to its CEO.  These options become vested and exercisable as follows:  (i) 2,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.31 per share upon 85% conversion of debt to equity related to the Debt Exchange Agreement (See Note 11); (ii) 1,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.31 per share upon the Company’s first profitable quarter; and (iii) 1,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.005 per share upon the Company achieving positive stockholders’ equity.  As of December 31, 2004, options to purchase 3,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.31, which approximates fair market value at the grant date, became vested and exercisable.  These options expire on October 31, 2009.

Effective November 1, 2004, the Company granted options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock to its President with an exercise price of $0.31 per share, which approximated fair market value at the grant date.  These options became vested and exercisable upon the Company’s first profitable quarter.  As of December 31, 2004, these options were fully vested and exercisable and expire on October 31, 2009.

The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting provided for under FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, requires use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options.  Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options is greater than or equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense has been recognized.

Proforma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement 123, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value



55



method of that Statement.  The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following weighted average assumptions for 2004 and 2003:  risk free interest rate of 4%; no dividend yield; weighted average volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company’s common stock of 71% and 100%, respectively; and a weighted average expected life of the options and warrants of 1 to 5 years.  For purposes of proforma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is included in expense at the date of issuance, as required by Statement 123.  The Company’s proforma information is as follows:

 

2004

2003

   

Net income (loss) before accounting change and discontinued operations–as reported

$1,612,569

$(1,536,669)

   

Net income (loss) before accounting change and discontinued operations–proforma

$  837,769

$(1,536,669)

   

Basic income (loss) per share-as reported

$         0.03

$       (0.04)

   

Basic income (loss) per share-proforma

$         0.02

$       (0.04)

   

Diluted income (loss) per share-as reported

$         0.03

$       (0.04)

   

Diluted income (loss) per share-proforma

$         0.02

$       (0.04)


The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable.  In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility.  Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 follows:

 

Number of Shares Under Options

Weighted-Average Exercise Price

   

Outstanding - December 31, 2002

3,523,000

$0.12

   

Granted

1,000,000

0.10

Exercised

-

 

Forfeited

 (350,000)

$0.15

   

Outstanding – December 31, 2003

4,173,000

$0.12

   

Granted

5,000,000

$0.25

Exercised

-

 

Forfeited/cancelled

(3,073,000)

$0.005

   

Outstanding – December 31, 2004

 6,100,000

$0.22

   

Exercisable – December 31, 2004

  4,300,000

$0.30




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Following is a summary of outstanding stock options at December 31, 2004:

Number of

Shares


Vested

Expiration

 Date

Weighted Average Exercise Price

    

100,000

100,000

2012

$0.21

1,000,000

200,000

2009

$0.10

1,000,000

-

2009

$0.005

4,000,000

4,000,000

2009

$0.31

    

6,100,000

4,300,000

  
    


In June 2000, the Company entered into a subscription agreement for up to a $15,000,000 sale of common stock and warrants under an investment financing agreement with an institutional private equity fund (the “Investor”).  This financing allows the Company to issue common stock and warrants at the Company’s discretion as often as monthly as funds are needed in amounts based upon certain market conditions.  The pricing of each common stock sale is based upon current market prices at the time of each sale, and the Company may set a floor price for the shares each month at the Company’s discretion.

In connection with the execution of this agreement, the Company issued warrants to the Investor to purchase 245,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.625 per share and 245,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share, which was the stock’s approximate market value at the time of each issuance.  These exercise prices, due to reset provisions, have reduced to $0.05 per share during 2002.  In addition, for each sale on this equity line the Investor receives additional warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock equal to 10% of equity sold, exercisable at a price equal to 110% of the market price.  These warrants are exercisable for a five-year period from the date of issuance and expire in April 2005.  During the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company issued 6,703 such warrants to the Investor with exercise prices ran ging from $0.07 to $0.11 per share.  There were no draws or warrants issued under this investment financing agreement during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.  As of December 31, 2004 the agreement is no longer in force and an attempt to exercise the warrants has been contested by the Company and no shares have been issued.

In July 2002, the Company entered into an agreement for up to a maximum $5,000,000 sale of its common stock to Dutchess Private Equities Fund, LP (“Dutchess”).  Under this investment agreement the Company has the right to issue a “put notice” to Dutchess to purchase the Company’s common stock.  Put notices cannot be issued more frequently than every seven days.  The required purchase price is equal to 92% of the average of the four lowest closing bid prices of the common stock during the five-day period immediately following the issuance of the put notice.  Each individual put notice is subject to a maximum amount equal to 175% of the daily average volume of the common stock for the 40 trading days before the issuance of the put notice multiplied by the average of the closing bid prices of the common stock for the three trading days immedia tely preceding the put notice date.  Regardless of the amount stated in a put notice, the maximum amount that Dutchess is required to purchase is the lesser of the amount stated in the put notice or an amount equal to 20% of the aggregate trading volume of the common stock during the five days immediately following the date of the put notice times 92% of the average of the four lowest closing bid prices of the common stock during this five-day period.  During the year ended December 31, 2004 the Company received $1,238,421 of net proceeds from the issuance of 4,294,707 shares of its common stock related to this agreement.

In connection with this investment agreement the Company issued $450,000 in convertible debentures.  The debentures bear interest at 5% per year payable in cash or registered common stock at the Company’s option.  The debentures mature in September 2005 and are convertible, at the option of the holder, to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to the lower of (i) 85% of the average of any four or five closing bid prices for the common stock for the five days prior to the conversion date; or (ii) 125% of the volume weighted average price on the closing date.  These debentures were paid in full during 2003.



57



In addition, the Company issued to the holders of the convertible debentures warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a strike price of $0.71 per share and a conversion period of three years.  Using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: (i) volatility of 100%, and (ii) interest rate of 4%, the value of the warrants were estimated to be $89,400, which was recorded as interest expense in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002.  Accordingly, the actual weighted average interest rate on these debentures, including the effect of the cost of the beneficial conversion feature of $67,500, is approximately 15%.

A summary of the Company’s stock warrant activity and related information is as follows:

 



Number of Shares

Weighted Average Exercise

Price

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

996,703

$0.38

   

Granted

-

-

Exercised

-

-

Forfeited

            -

-

   

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

996,703

$0.38

   

Granted

-

 

Exercised

-

 

Forfeited

            -

 
   

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

996,703

$0.38


17.          Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the periods.  Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period, using the as-if converted method for convertible preferred stock, convertible secured debentures and convertible secured promissory notes, and the treasury stock method for options and warrants.

For the year ended December 31, 2004, potentially dilutive securities, which consist of warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.71 per share were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because such inclusion would be antidilutive. For the year ended December 31, 2003, all of the outstanding stock options and warrants were not included in the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share since such inclusion would be antidilutive.

The following table sets for the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003:

 

2004

2003

   

Numerator:

  

   Net income (loss) before accounting change and discontinued

  

      operations

$1,612,569

$(1,536,669)

   

Denominator:

  

   Denominator for basic calculation weighted average shares

51,675,342

42,415,964

   Dilutive common stock equivalents:

  

      Stock options

     341,246

                  -



58






      Stock warrants

     433,988

                  -

   

   Denominator for diluted calculation weighted average shares

52,450,576

42,415,964

   

Net income (loss) per share:

  

   Basic net income (loss) per share

$        0.03

$      (0.04)

   

   Diluted net income (loss) per share

$        0.03

$      (0.04)


18.          Commitments and Contingencies

Lease Obligations

Prior to December 2004 the Company accounted for the lease of its office and manufacturing facility in Phoenix, Arizona, which is owned by an entity controlled by an officer/stockholder of the Company, as a long-term operating lease.  Effective December 31, 2004, the Company determined this entity qualified as a variable interest entity and the Company changed its method of accounting for the lease agreement (See Note 3).

The Company rents office space in Arlington, Texas on a month-to-month basis at $1,500 per month from an officer and stockholder of the Company.  No payments were made during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.  Included in accounts payable at December 31, 2004 is $72,750 owed to the officer and stockholder for this rent.

Employment Contract

Effective September 1, 2003, the Company entered into a contract with an employee whereby the employee is to receive a base salary and a four percent cash commission on all sales originated by the employee.  In addition, the employee is entitled to receive options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.10 per share, if certain sales targets are achieved for each of the next three years.  If the sales targets are not achieved, the stock options will not be exercisable.  As of December 31, 2004 the sales target in the first year has been achieved and, therefore, options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock have become exercisable (See Note 16).

Litigation

On May 8, 2003, the Company filed a declaratory judgment lawsuit in the 348th state district court of Tarrant County, Texas against Legg Mason Wood Walker Incorporated and the Depository & Clearing Corporation.  In this suit, the Company refers to the district court’s prior ruling that the Company’s cancellation of shares of the common stock formerly in the name of William E. K. Hathaway II c/o Olympic Holdings, L.L.C. was proper, and in this suit the Company seeks a further judicial determination that Hathaway’s subsequent endorsement of his certificate to these companies was ineffective, as the certificate was no longer genuine and could not be registered, and, further due to other alleged irregularities, resulting in the Company having no liability to these companies.  The Company subsequently dismissed Depository & Clearing Corporation f rom the lawsuit without prejudice.  On July 2, 2003, Legg Mason counterclaimed against the Company for $277,855, representing the costs Legg Mason endured when required to purchase 700,000 shares of the Company’s stock on the open market to cover its short position resulting from the Company’s transfer agent’s confiscation of the certificate originally issued to Mr. Hathaway.  On March 16, 2005, the court granted Legg Mason’s motion for summary judgment, and entered judgment in favor of Legg Mason against the Company for $277,855.  Even though the Company plans to file a motion for new trial, and, if denied, will appeal the decision to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, included in accrued liabilities at December 31, 2004 is $280,000 related to this lawsuit.

The Company is also involved in litigation related to its delinquent repayment of certain of its obligations under product financing arrangements, notes payable to stockholder and accounts payable to vendors.  Management believes that such litigation will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial



59



position, results of operations or cash flows as the amounts owed to these individuals and entities have been accrued in the accompanying balance sheet.  

The Company is currently a party to certain other litigation arising in the normal course of business.  Management believes that such litigation will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

19.          Related Party Transactions

During November 2004, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to its CEO and 1,000,000 shares of common stock to a member of its board of directors for services provided to the Company during 2004.  Based on the fair market value of the common stock at the date of issuance, the Company recorded $620,000 of compensation expense in its statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.

Included in accounts payable in the December 31, 2004 balance sheet is $253,167 and $72,750 payable to a firm which is owned by an officer/stockholder of the Company for legal services and office rent, respectively (See Note 13).

Included in accrued interest payable in the December 31, 2004 balance sheet is $8,100 of interest due to stockholders of the Company.

20.          Subsequent Events

In February 2005, the Company entered into a debenture subscription agreement with Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P. and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, LP, under which those entities agreed to fund $750,000 in principal amount of the Company’s three year convertible debentures bearing interest at 8% per annum (payable monthly in cash or stock at the investors’ option) and convertible at the lesser of (i) 80% of the lowest closing bid price during the 15 days of full trading prior to the conversion date; or (ii) $0.33. The initial $500,000 in principal amount was funded in February of 2005. The remaining $250,000 in principal amount is to be funded only when the Company has filed a registration statement covering sale of the shares issuable upon conversion of the debentures.

Upon issuance of the initial $500,000 in principal amount of the debentures, the Company issued the investors fully-vested five year warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.33 per share. Upon funding of the remaining $250,000 in principal amount, the Company is obligated to issue the investors warrants to purchase an additional 250,000 shares at the lesser of $0.33 per share or the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock during the five trading days prior to funding the additional $250,000.




60















The following table of contents has been designed to help you find important information contained in this prospectus. We encourage you to read the entire prospectus.







[docs436313v1sb2dutches3kj002.jpg]

PROSPECTUS

8,500,000 Shares of Common Stock

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus Summary                                                     2

Risk Factors                                                                   4

Selling Shareholders                                                      10

Use of Proceeds                                                             10

Capitalization                                                                10

Plan of Distribution                                                       11

Price Range of Common Stock                                     12

Dividend Policy                                                             14

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14

Business                                                                         17

Management                                                                  24

Certain Transactions                                                      30

Legal Proceedings                                                         31

Description of Securities                                               32

Legal Matters                                                                 36

Experts                                                                           36

Where You Can Find More Information                       37

Financial Statements                                                     38





PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 24. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

The articles of incorporation generally limit the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any act or omission in their capacities as directors to the fullest extent permitted by law.  In addition, our bylaws provide that the Company shall indemnify and advance or reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by, directors, officers, employees, or agents of the Company, to the fullest extent that a Company may grant indemnification to a director under the Texas Business Corporations Act, and may indemnify such persons to such further extent as permitted by law.

ITEM 25. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following is an itemized statement of the estimated amounts of all expenses payable by the registrant in connection with the registration of the common stock offered hereby:

SEC filing fee

$180

Legal fees  

5,000

Accounting fees  

5,000

Miscellaneous  

   5,000

         Total  

$15,180


ITEM 26. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

The following is a list of our securities that have been sold or issued by us during the past three years.

In July of 2003, we issued 1,000,000 restricted shares to MarketByte, LLC, in connection with consulting services rendered. Management believes that the fair market value of the shares was approximately $35,000. The shares were issued in reliance upon section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in Section 4(6) of the Act.

In November of 2004, we issued 1,000,000 restricted shares of our common stock to our CEO, and 1,000,000 restricted shares of our common stock to a director, for services rendered to the Company.  Management believes the fair market value of these shares was approximately $620,000.  These shares were issued in reliance upon the private offering exemption contained in section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in section 4(6) of the Act.

On December, 2004, we accepted promissory notes and financing equipment leases tendered under the terms of an exchange offer, obligating us to issue 5,303,258 shares of our common stock in exchange for cancellation of $799,031 in principal and $204,544 of interest on our outstanding promissory notes, and $3,852,000 in principal and $1,940,176 of interest on our outstanding financing equipment leases issued in 1997 through 2001.  These shares were issued in reliance upon Section 3(a)(9) of the Act as an exchange with existing security holders exclusively where no commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting such exchange.

In January of 2005, we issued 100,000 restricted shares of our common stock to Major General Perry V. Dalby, in connection with consulting services rendered.  Management believes that the fair market value of the shares was approximately $20,000.  These shares were issued in reliance upon section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in section 4(6) of the Act.

Between September, 2003 and January, 2005, we issued an aggregate of 13,926,195 shares to Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P., estimated by management to be worth approximately $2,598,119, under the terms of our previous equity line of credit dated July 11, 2002, and upon conversion of debentures issued in connection with that equity line.  These shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) under the Act as a transaction by the issuer not



62



involving a public offering.  Their sale by Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P. was registered on the SB-2 registration statements filed on August 12, 2002.

In February of 2005, we issued 75,000 restricted shares of our common stock, with piggy-back rights, to Gary Cella in connection with management services to be provided.  Management believes that the fair market value of the shares is approximately $12,375.  These shares were issued in reliance upon the private offering exemption contained in section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in section 4(6) of the Act.

In April of 2005, we issued 89,286 restricted shares of our common stock to Major General Perry V. Dalby in connection with consulting services provided.  We believe that the fair market value of the shares is approximately $25,000.  These shares were issued in reliance upon the private offering exemption contained in section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in section 4(6) of the Act.

In July of 2005, we issued 119,048 restricted shares of our common stock to Major General Perry V. Dalby in connection with consulting services provided.  We believe that the fair market value of the shares is approximately $25,000.  These shares were issued in reliance upon the private offering exemption contained in section 4(2) of the Act and the accredited investor exemption contained in section 4(6) of the Act.

Between July, 2005 and August, 2005, we issued an aggregate of 1,735,000 shares to Dutchess Private Equities Fund, L.P. and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P., estimated by management to be worth approximately $302,325, upon conversion of debentures.  These shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) under the Act as a transaction by the issuer not involving a public offering.  Their sale was registered on SB-2 registration statements filed on April 6, 2005.

ITEM 27. Exhibits

EXHIBIT             DESCRIPTION

NO

 (3.1)      Articles of Incorporation of GameCom, Inc., a Texas corporation, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.6 to Amendment No. 1 to the registrant's Registration Statement on Form 10SB

(3.2)       Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of GameCom, Inc. dated April 30, 2002 effecting change in corporate name, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.6 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002

(3.3)       Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of VirTra Systems, Inc. dated June 25, 2002 increasing authorized shares, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.7 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002.

(3.4)       Bylaws of GameCom, Inc., incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.7 to Amendment No. 1 to the registrant's Registration Statement on Form 10SB

(4.1)       Form of Warrant issued to Dutchess as commitment warrant, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.4 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002

(4.2)       Form of Warrant issued to Dutchess as purchase warrant, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.5 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002

(4.3)       Form of Warrant issued to Dutchess and other debenture holders on July 11, 2002 incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.6 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002.

(4.4)       Form of Convertible Debenture issued to Dutchess, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to Report on Form 8-K filed March 2, 2005



63



(4.5)       Form of Warrant issued to Dutchess, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.4 to Report on Form 8-K filed March 2, 2005

(4.6)       Form of Convertible Debenture issued to Dutchess, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Report on Form 8-K filed August 3, 2005

(4.7)       Form of Warrant issued to Dutchess, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to Report on Form 8-K filed August 3, 2005

 (5.1)      Legal opinion of Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn LLP

(10.1)     2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 1 to the registrant's Registration Statement on Form 10SB

(10.3 )    Debenture Subscription Agreement dated February 25, 2005 with Dutchess, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Report on Form 8-K filed March 2, 2005

(23.1)     Consent of Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn LLP (contained in Exhibit 5)

 (23.2)    Consent of Ham, Langston & Brezina, LLP

(24.1)     Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page to the registration statement)

(99.1)     Sample form of equipment lease for equipment used in amusement and theme parks, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002.

(99.2)     Lease for Arizona facility, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 13, 2002.

ITEM 28. Undertakings.

 (a)         The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that it will:

(1)          File, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i)           To include any prospectus required maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement;

(iii)         To include any additional or changed material information on the plan of distribution;

(2)          For determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933, treat each post-effective amendment as a new registration statement of the securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to be the initial bona fide offering.

(3)          File a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of the securities that remain unsold at the end of the offering.

(b)          Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is



64



asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(c)          The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that it will:

(1)          For determining any liability under the Securities Act, treat the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497 (h) under the Securities Act as part of this registration statement as of the time the Commission declared it effective.

(2)          For determining any liability under the Securities Act, treat each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus as a new registration statement for the securities offered in the registration statement, and that offering of the securities at that time as the initial bona fide offering of those securities.

SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements of filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this amendment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the City of Arlington, Texas on September 20, 2005.

VirTra Systems, Inc.

By:         /s/ L. Kelly Jones              

               Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints L. Kelly Jones, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments to this registration statement, including post-effective amendments, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or any of them, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do o r cause to be done by virtue hereof

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and as of the dates indicated.

Signature

Title

Date


/s/ L. Kelly Jones             

L. Kelly Jones

Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer


September 20 2005



/s/ Bob Ferris                  

Bob Ferris




President and Director




 September 20, 2005


/s/ Andrew Wells           

Andrew Wells

Director

 September 20, 2005




65


EX-4 2 vtsiaug2005deb500kd272805exh.htm DEBENTURE

Exhibit 4.6

DEBENTURE

                         


THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH LAWS.  THE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS OF TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER SUCH LAWS PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY, NOR HAVE ANY OF THE FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE OFFERING MATERIALS.  ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.


FACE AMOUNT                                                                           $500,000

PRICE                                                                                            $500,000

DEBENTURE NUMBER                                                              August-2005-104

ISSUANCE DATE                                                                        August __, 2005

MATURITY DATE                                                                       August __, 2008

                        


            FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Virtra Systems, Inc., a Texas corporation (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay DUTCHESS PRIVATE EQUITIES FUND, II, LP (“Holder”) on August __, 2008, (the “Maturity Date”), the principal amount of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) U.S., and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof, in such amounts, at such times and on such terms and conditions as are specified herein.


Funding of this Debenture will be simultaneous with filing of a registration statement covering the resale of Shares as outline in the Subscription Agreement.


Article 1          Interest


The Company shall pay eight percent (8%) annual coupon on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture (the “Debenture”) at such times and in such amounts as outlined in this section.  Prior to U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) declaring the registration statement for shares underlying the Debenture (“Registration Statement”) effective (“Effective Date”), the Company will make mandatory prepaid payments, in advance, on the coupon (“Coupon Payment”)in the amount of 1/12th (one-twelfth) of the annual payment, per month, pursuant to each tranche.  The Coupon Payments shall start on August ___, 2005.  All subsequent Coupon Payments are due on the 1st (first) calendar day of each month thereafter.  


At such time as the SEC has declared the Registration Statement Effective, the coupon is to be paid in shares of registered common stock, par value $0.005 per share, of the Company




(“Common Stock”),.   The interest paid in Common Stock, shall be delivered to the Holder, or per Holder’s instructions, within three (3) business days of the date notice is given that the Holder is converting the Interest portion of the debenture. The Debenture are subject to automatic conversion at the end of three (3) years from the date of issuance at which time all Debentures outstanding will be automatically converted based upon the formula set forth in Section 3.2 of the Debenture Agreement.


The Debenture are subject to automatic conversion at the end of three (3) years from the date of issuance at which time all Debenture outstanding will be automatically converted based upon the formula set forth in Section 3.2.  



Article 2          Method of Payment


            This Debenture must be surrendered to the Company in order for the Holder to receive payment of the principal amount hereof.  The Investor shall have the option of receiving the interest on this Debenture in United States dollars or in Common Stock upon conversion pursuant to Article 1 hereof.  Interest and principal payments shall be subject to withholding under applicable United States Federal Internal Revenue Service Regulations.


Article 3          Conversion


Section 3.1         Conversion Privilege


(a)  The Holder of this Debenture shall have the right to convert it into shares of Common Stock at any time following the Closing Date and which is before the close of business on the Maturity Date, except as set forth in Section 3.1(c) below.  The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of this Debenture is determined pursuant to Section 3.2 and rounding the result to the nearest whole share.     


(b)   This Debenture may not be converted, whether in whole or in part, except in accordance with this Article 3.


(c)    In the event all or any portion of this Debenture remains outstanding on the Maturity Date, the unconverted portion of such Debenture will automatically be converted into shares of Common Stock on such date in the manner set forth in Section 3.2.


Section 3.2         Conversion Procedure.                                                         


(a)     Conversion Procedures. The Face Amount of this Debenture may be converted, in whole or in part, any time following the Closing Date.  Such conversion shall be effectuated by surrendering to the Company this Debenture to be converted together with a facsimile of the signed Notice of Conversion which evidences Holder’s intention to convert the Debenture indicated.  The date on which the Notice of Conversion is effective (“Conversion Date”) shall be deemed to be the date on which the Holder has delivered to the Company a facsimile or an email of the signed Notice of Conversion, as long as the Debenture(s) to be




converted are received by the Company within five (5) business days thereafter.  At such time that the Debenture has been submitted to the Company, the Holder can elect to whether a reissuance of the debenture is warranted, or whether the Company can retain the Debenture as to a continual conversion by Holder.  Notwithstanding the above, any Notice of Conversion received by 5:00 P.M. EST, shall be deemed to have been received the previous business day, with receipt being via a confirmation of time of facsimile of the Holder.


(b)   Common Stock to be Issued. Upon the conversion of any Debenture and upon receipt by the Company of a facsimile of Holder’s signed Notice of Conversion the Company shall instruct its transfer agent to issue stock certificates without restrictive legend or stop transfer instructions, if at that time the Registration Statement has been declared effective (or with proper restrictive legend if the Registration Statement has not as yet been declared effective), in such denominations to be specified at conversion representing the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion, as applicable.   The Company shall act as Registrar and shall maintain an appropriate ledger containing the necessary information with respect to each Debenture. The Company warrants that no instructions, other than these instructions, ha ve been given or will be given to the transfer agent and that the Common Stock shall otherwise be freely resold, except as may be set forth herein.


(c)  Conversion Rate.  Holder is entitled to convert the Face Amount of this Debenture, plus accrued interest, anytime following the Closing Date, at the lesser of (i) eighty percent (80%) of the lowest closing bid price during the fifteen (15) days of full trading, defined as standard market hours from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM EST, partial trading days will not be counted for calculation purposes only ("Trading Days") prior to the Conversion Date; or (ii) nineteen cents ($.19). (“Fixed Conversion Price”), each being referred to as the “Conversion Price”.  No fractional shares or scrip representing fractions of shares will be issued on conversion, but the number of shares issuable shall be rounded up, as the case may be, to the nearest whole share.  The Holder shall retain all rights of conversions during a ny partial trading days.

                        

(d)     Nothing contained in this Debenture shall be deemed to establish or require the payment of interest to the Holder at a rate in excess of the maximum rate permitted by governing law.  In the event that the rate of interest required to be paid exceeds the maximum rate permitted by governing law, the rate of interest required to be paid thereunder shall be automatically reduced to the maximum rate permitted under the governing law and such excess shall be returned with reasonable promptness by the Holder to the Company.


(e)     It shall be the Company’s responsibility to take all necessary actions and to bear all such costs to issue the Common Stock as provided herein, including the responsibility and cost for delivery of an opinion letter to the transfer agent, if so required.  The person in whose name the certificate of Common Stock is to be registered shall be treated as a shareholder of record on and after the conversion date. Upon surrender of any Debentures that are to be converted in part, the Company shall issue to the Holder a new Debenture equal to the unconverted amount, if so requested in writing by Holder.


(f)     Within three (3) business days after receipt of the documentation referred to above in Section 3.2(a), the Company shall deliver a certificate, in accordance with Section




3.2(c) for the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion.  In the event the Company does not make delivery of the Common Stock, as instructed by Holder, within three (3) business days after the Conversion Date, then in such event the Company shall pay to Holder three percent (3%) in cash, of the dollar value of the Debentures being converted, compounded daily, per each day after the third (3rd) business day following the Conversion Date that the Common Stock is not delivered to the Purchaser, as liquidated damages.


                              The Company acknowledges that its failure to deliver the Common Stock within three (3) business days after the Conversion Date will cause the Holder to suffer damages in an amount that will be difficult to ascertain.  Accordingly, the parties agree that it is appropriate to include in this Debenture a provision for liquidated damages.  The parties acknowledge and agree that the liquidated damages provision set forth in this section represents the parties’ good faith effort to quantify such damages and, as such, agree that the form and amount of such liquidated damages are reasonable and will not constitute a penalty.  The payment of liquidated damages shall not relieve the Compa ny from its obligations to deliver the Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Debenture.


                            To the extent that the failure of the Company to issue the Common Stock pursuant to this Section 3.2(f) is due to the unavailability of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, the provisions of this Section 3.2(f) shall not apply but instead the provisions of Section 3.2(m) shall apply.


                            The Company shall make any payments incurred under this Section 3.2(f) in immediately available funds within three (3) business days from the date the Common Stock is fully delivered.  Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages or cancel the conversion for the Company’s failure to issue and deliver Common Stock to the Holder within three (3) business days after the Conversion Date.


                              The Company shall at all times reserve (or make alternative written arrangements for reservation or contribution of shares) and have available all Common Stock necessary to meet conversion of the Debentures by all Holders of the entire amount of Debentures then outstanding. If, at any time Holder submits a Notice of Conversion and the Company does not have sufficient authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock (or alternative shares of Common Stock as may be contributed by Stockholders) available to effect, in full, a conversion of the Debentures (a “Conversion Default”, the date of such default being referred to herein as the “Conversion Default Date”), the Company shall iss ue to the Holder all of the shares of Common Stock which are available, and the Notice of Conversion as to any Debentures requested to be converted but not converted (the “Unconverted Debentures”), may be deemed null and void upon written notice sent by the Holder to the Company.  The Company shall provide notice of such  Conversion Default (“Notice of Conversion Default”) to all existing Holders of outstanding Debentures, by facsimile, within three (3) business day of such default  (with the original delivered by overnight or two day courier), and the Holder shall give notice to the Company by facsimile within five business days of receipt of the Notice of Conversion Default (with the original delivered by overnight or two day courier) of its election to either nullify or confirm the Notice of Conversion.





            The Company agrees to pay to Holder of outstanding Debenture payments for a Conversion Default (“Conversion Default Payments”) in the amount of (N/365) x (.24) x the initial issuance price of the outstanding and/or tendered but not converted Debentures held by each Holder where N = the number of days from the Conversion Default Date to the date (the “Authorization Date”) that the Company authorizes a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to effect conversion of all remaining Debenture.  The Company shall send notice (“Authorization Notice”) to Holder of outstanding Debenture that additional shares of Common Stock have been authorized; stating the Authorization Date and the amount of Holder’s accrued Conversion Default Payments.   ;The accrued Conversion Default shall be paid in cash or shall be convertible into Common Stock at the Conversion Rate, upon written notice sent by the Holder to the Company, which Conversion Default shall be payable as follows:  (i) in the event Holder elects to take such payment in cash, cash payments shall be made to such Holder of outstanding Debentures by the fifth (5th) day of the following calendar month, or (ii) in the event Holder elects to take such payment in stock, the Holder may convert such payment amount into Common Stock  at  the conversion rate set forth in Section 3.2(c) at any time after the fifth (5th) day of the calendar month following the month in which the Authorization Notice was received, until the expiration of the mandatory three  (3) year conversion period.


            The Company acknowledges that its failure to maintain a sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to effect in full a conversion of the Debentures will cause the Holder to suffer damages in an amount that will be difficult to ascertain.  Accordingly, the parties agree that it is appropriate to include in this Agreement a provision for liquidated damages.  The parties acknowledge and agree that the liquidated damages provision set forth in this section represents the parties’ good faith effort to quantify such damages and, as such, agree that the form and amount of such liquidated damages are reasonable and will not constitute a penalty.  The payment of liquidated damages shall not relieve the Company from its obligations to deliver the Common Stock pursuant t o the terms of this Debenture.  Nothing herein shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for the Company’s failure to maintain a sufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock.


            If, by the third (3rd) business day after the Conversion Date of any portion of the Debentures to be converted (the “Delivery Date”), the transfer agent fails for any reason to deliver the Common Stock upon conversion by the Holder and after such Delivery Date, the Holder purchases, in an open market transaction or otherwise, shares of Common Stock (the "Covering Shares") solely in order to make delivery in satisfaction of a sale of Common Stock by the Holder (the "Sold Shares"), which delivery such Holder anticipated to make using the Common Stock issuable upon conversion (a "Buy-In"), the Company shall pay to the Holder, in addition to any other amounts due to Holder pursuant to this Debenture, and not in lieu thereof, the Buy-In Adjustment Amount (as defined bel ow).  The "Buy In Adjustment Amount" is the amount equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Covering Shares over (y) the net proceeds (after brokerage commissions, if any) received by the Holder from the sale of the Sold Shares.  The Company shall pay the Buy-In Adjustment Amount to the Holder in immediately available funds within three (3) business days of written demand by the Holder.  By way of illustration and not in limitation of the foregoing, if the Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price (including brokerage commissions) of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to




shares of Common Stock it sold for net proceeds of $10,000, the Buy-In Adjustment Amount which the Company will be required to pay to the Holder will be $1,000.


(g)  Prospectus and Other Documents. The Company shall furnish to Holder such number of prospectuses and other documents incidental to the registration of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Debentures, including any amendment of or supplements thereto.  Any filings submitted via EDGAR will constitute fulfillment.


(h)  Limitation on Issuance of Shares. If the Company’s Common Stock becomes listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market after the issuance of the Debenture, the Company may be limited in the number of shares of Common Stock it may issue by virtue of (X) the number of authorized shares or (Y) the applicable rules and regulations of the principal securities market on which the Common Stock is listed or traded, including, but not necessarily limited to, NASDAQ Rule 4310(c)(25)(H)(i) or Rule 4460(i)(1), as may be applicable (collectively, the “Cap Regulations”).  Without limiting the other provisions thereof, (i) the Company will take all steps reasonably necessary to be in a position to issue shares of Common Stock on conversion of the Debentures without violating the Cap Regulations and (ii) if, despite taking such steps, the Company still cannot issue such shares of Common Stock without violating the Cap Regulations, the holder of a Debenture which cannot be converted as result of the Cap Regulations (each such Debenture, an “Unconverted Debenture”) shall have the right to elect either of the following remedies:


            (x)  if permitted by the Cap Regulations, require the Company to issue shares of Common Stock in accordance with such holder's Notice of Conversion at a conversion purchase price equal to the average of the closing bid price per share of Common Stock for any five (5) consecutive Trading Days (subject to certain equitable adjustments for certain events occurring during such period) during the sixty (60) Trading Days immediately preceding the Conversion Date; or


            (y)  require the Company to redeem each Unconverted Debenture for an amount (the “Redemption Amount”), payable in cash, equal to the sum of (i) one hundred thirty-three percent (133%) of the principal of an Unconverted Debenture, plus (ii) any accrued but unpaid interest thereon through and including the date (the “Redemption Date”) on which the Redemption Amount is paid to the holder.


            A holder of an Unconverted Debenture may elect one of the above remedies with respect to a portion of such Unconverted Debenture and the other remedy with respect to other portions of the Unconverted Debenture.  The Debentures shall contain provisions substantially consistent with the above terms, with such additional provisions as may be consented to by the Holder.  The provisions of this section are not intended to limit the scope of the provisions otherwise included in the Debentures.


(i)   Limitation on Amount of Conversion and Ownership. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Debenture, in no event shall the Holder be entitled to convert that




amount of Debenture, and in no event shall the Company permit that amount of conversion, into that number of shares, which when added to the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned, (as such term is defined under Section 13(d) and Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as may be amended, (the “1934 Act”)), by the Holder, would exceed 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Conversion Date, as determined in accordance with Rule 13d-1(j) of the 1934 Act. In the event that the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act is different on any Conversion Date than it was on the Closing Date, then the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such Conversion Date shall govern for purposes of determinin g whether the Holder would be acquiring beneficial ownership of more than 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such Conversion Date.


(j)   Legend. The Holder acknowledges that each certificate representing the Debentures, and the Common Stock unless registered pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend substantially in the following form:


THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT (i) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, (ii) TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, RULE 144 UNDER THE ACT (OR ANY SIMILAR RULE UNDER SUCH ACT RELATING TO THE DISPOSITION OF SECURITIES), OR (iii) IF AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACT IS AVAILABLE.


(m) Prior to conversion of the Debenture, if at any time the conversion of all the Debentures and exercise of all the Warrants outstanding would result in an insufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock being available to cover all the conversions, then in such event, the Company will move to call and hold a shareholder’s meeting or have shareholder action with written consent of the proper number of shareholders within thirty (30) days of such event, or such greater period of time if statutorily required or reasonably necessary as regards standard brokerage house and/or SEC requirements and/or procedures, for the purpose of authorizing additional shares of Common Stock to facilitate the conversions.   In such an event management of the Company shall recommend to all shareholders to vote their shares in favor of increasing the aut horized number of shares of Common Stock. Management of the Company shall vote all of its shares of Common Stock in favor of increasing the number of shares of authorized Common Stock.  Company represents and warrants that under no circumstances will it deny or prevent Holder’s right to convert the Debentures as permitted under the terms of this Subscription Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement.  Nothing in this Section shall limit the obligation of the Company to make the payments set forth in Section 3.2(g).  The investor, at his option, may request the company to authorize and issue additional shares if the investor feels it is necessary for conversions in the future In the event the Company’s shareholder’s meeting does not result in the necessary authorization, the Company shall redeem the outstanding Debentures for an amount equal to (x) the sum of the principal of the outstanding Debentures plus accrued interest thereon multiplied by (y) 133%.

 




Section 3.3        Fractional Shares.  The Company shall not issue fractional shares of Common Stock, or scrip representing fractions of such shares, upon the conversion of this Debenture.  Instead, the Company shall round up or down, as the case may be, to the nearest whole share.


Section 3.4        Taxes on Conversion.  The Company shall pay any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax due on the issue of shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of this Debenture.  However, the Holder shall pay any such tax which is due because the shares are issued in a name other than its name.


Section 3.5     Company to Reserve Stock.  The Company shall reserve the number of shares of Common Stock required pursuant to and upon the terms set forth in the Subscription Agreement to permit the conversion of this Debenture.  All shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon the conversion hereof shall upon issuance be validly issued,  fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issuance thereof.


Section 3.6      Restrictions on Sale.  This Debenture has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Act”) and is being issued under Section 4(2) of the Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act.  This Debenture and the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion thereof may only be sold pursuant to registration under or an exemption from the Act.



Article 4          Mergers

            The Company shall not consolidate or merge into, or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, any person, unless such person assumes in writing the obligations of the Company under this Debenture and immediately after such transaction no Event of Default exists.  Any reference herein to the Company shall refer to such surviving or transferee corporation and the obligations of the Company shall terminate upon such written assumption.


Article 5  Reserved

            

Article 6          Defaults and Remedies


Section 6.1     Events of Default.  An “Event of Default” occurs if (a) the Company does not make the payment of the principal of this Debenture by conversion into Common Stock within five (5) business days of the Maturity Date, upon redemption or otherwise, (b) the Company does not make a payment, other than a payment of principal, for a period of three (3) business days thereafter, (c) any of the Company’s representations or warranties contained in the Subscription Agreement or this Debenture were false when made or the Company fails to comply with any of its other agreements in the Subscription Agreement or this Debenture and such failure continues for the period and after the notice specified below, (d) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law (as hereinafter defined):  (i) c ommences a voluntary case; (ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case; (iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian (as hereinafter defined) of it or




for all or substantially all of its property or (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (v) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:  (A) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case; (B) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property or (C) orders the liquidation of the Company, and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for sixty (60) calendar days, (e) the Company’s Common Stock is suspended or no longer listed on any recognized exchange including electronic over-the-counter bulletin board for in excess of five (5) consecutive Trading Days (e) the Company violates any terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement.  


As used in this Section 6.1, the term “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.  The term “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.  A default under clause (c) above is not an Event of Default until the holders of at least one hundred percent (100%) of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding notify the Company of such default and the Company does not cure it within five (5) business days after the receipt of such notice, unless the Company commences to cure such default within such period, which must specify the default, demand that it be remedied and state that it is a “Notice of Default”. Prior to the expiration of the time for curing a default as set forth in the preced ing sentence, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding (exclusive of Debentures then owned by the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate) may, on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures, waive any past Event of Default hereunder (or any past event which, with the lapse of time or notice and lapse of time designated in subsection (a), would constitute an Event of Default hereunder) and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Debentures. In the case of any such waiver, such default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Debenture and the Company and the holders of the Debentures shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.


                        In the Event of Default, the Holder may elect to secure a portion of the Company's assets not to exceed 200% of the Face Amount of the Note, including, but not limited to: accounts receivable, cash, marketable securities, equipment, building or land or inventory.  The Holder may also elect to garnishee Revenue from the Company in an amount that will repay the Holder on the schedules outlined in this Agreement.


In the Event of Default, as outlined in this Agreement, the Holder can exercise its right to increase the Face Amount of the Debenture of ten percent (10%) as an initial penalty and for each Event of Default under this Agreement.  In addition, the Holder may elect to increase the Face Amount by two and one-half percent (2.5%) per month (pro-rate for partial periods) paid as a penalty for liquated damages ("Liquidated Damages").  The Liquated Damages will be compounded daily.  It is the intention and acknowledgement of both parties that the Liquidated Damages not be deemed as interest.



Section 6.2     Acceleration.  If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Holder hereof by notice to the Company may declare the remaining principal amount of this Debenture,




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Section 6.3   Seniority, No indebtedness of the Company other than to Arizona Business Bank is senior to this Debenture in right of payment, whether with respect to interest, damages or upon liquidation or dissolution or otherwise.


Article 7          Registered Debentures


Section 7.1  Record Ownership.  The Company, or its attorney, shall maintain a register of the holders of the Debentures (the “Register”) showing their names and addresses and the serial numbers and principal amounts of Debentures issued to them.  The Register may be maintained in electronic, magnetic or other computerized form.  The Company may treat the person named as the Holder of this Debenture in the Register as the sole owner of this Debenture.   The Holder of this Debenture is the person exclusively entitled to receive payments of interest on this Debenture, receive notifications with respect to this Debenture, convert it into Common Stock and otherwise exercise all of the rights and powers as the absolute owner hereof.


Section 7.2  Worn or Lost Debentures.  If this Debenture becomes worn, defaced or mutilated but is still substantially intact and recognizable, the Company or its agent may issue a new Debenture in lieu hereof upon its surrender.   Where the Holder of this Debenture claims that the Debenture has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue a new Debenture in place of the Debenture if the Holder so requests by written notice to the Company actually received by the Company before it is notified that the Debenture has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser and the Holder has delivered to the Company an indemnity bond in such amount and issued by such surety as the Company deems satisfactory together with an affidavit of the Holder setting forth the facts concerning such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and su ch other information in such form with such proof or verification as the Company may request.


Article 8          Notice.


            Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Debenture must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile (provided a confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same.  The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:





If to the Company:


Kelly Jones

Virtra Systems

440 North Center

Arlington, TX  76011

Telephone: (817) 261-4269
Facsimile: (817) 265-1440


If to the Investor:


            At the address listed in the Questionnaire.

            

            Each party shall provide five (5) business days prior notice to the other party of any change in address, phone number or facsimile number.


Article 9          Time

            Where this Debenture authorizes or requires the payment of money or the performance of a condition or obligation on a Saturday or Sunday or a public holiday, or authorizes or requires the payment of money or the performance of a condition or obligation within, before or after a period of time computed from a certain date, and such period of time ends on a Saturday or a Sunday or a public holiday, such payment may be made or condition or obligation performed on the next succeeding business day, and if the period ends at a specified hour, such payment may be made or condition performed, at or before the same hour of such next succeeding business day, with the same force and effect as if made or performed in accordance with the terms of this Debenture.  A “business day” shall mean a day on w hich the banks in New York are not required or allowed to be closed. 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                                                                                                                                                                          &nb sp;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     &nb sp;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     &nb sp;                                                                                                                                                          


Article 10        No Assignment

            This Debenture shall not be assignable.


Article 11        Rules of Construction.

            In this Debenture, unless the context otherwise requires, words in the singular number include the plural, and in the plural include the singular, and words of the masculine gender include the feminine and the neuter, and when the sense so indicates, words of the neuter gender may refer to any gender.  The numbers and titles of sections contained in the Debenture are inserted for convenience of reference only, and they neither form a part of this Debenture nor are they to be used in the construction or interpretation hereof.  Wherever, in this Debenture, a determination of the Company is required or allowed, such determination shall be made by a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company and if it is made in good faith, it shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and the Holder of this Debenture.





Article 12        Governing Law

            The validity, terms, performance and enforcement of this Debenture shall be governed and construed by the provisions hereof and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts applicable to agreements that are negotiated, executed, delivered and performed solely in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.


Article 13        Litigation


DISPUTES SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION GOVERNED BY MASSACHUSETTS LAW


            All disputes arising under this agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.  The parties to this agreement will submit all disputes arising under this agreement to arbitration in Boston, Massachusetts before a single arbitrator of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”).  The arbitrator shall be selected by application of the rules of the AAA, or by mutual agreement of the parties, except that such arbitrator shall be an attorney admitted to practice law in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.  No party to this agreement will challenge the jurisdiction or venue provisions as provided in this section.  


Article 14  Redemption


The Company shall have the right to redeem the Debenture in whole or in part at a price equal to one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture (or the portion to be redeemed), including accrued interest thereon (and penalties if applicable) at any time within 90 days after the Closing. In the event of such a redemption, the strike price of the Warrant shall be reduced by 25% (twenty-five percent) per share for each tranche of warrants. After such 90 days, any redemption of the Debenture shall be made only with the Investor's consent."


Article 15        Investor Warrants


            As an additional inducement to Holder, the Company shall issue a warrant to purchase Five Hundred Thousand (500,000) shares of its common stock exercisable at the strike price of nineteen cents ($.19) per share as outlined in the Warrant Agreement, attached hereto and incorporated by reference, to Holder.


*.*.*













            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has duly executed this Debenture as of the date first written above.

                                                            VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.


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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                Name: L. Kelly Jones   

Title:    Chief Executive Officer


                                                             DUTCHESS PRIVATE EQUITIES FUND, II, L.P.

                                                             BY ITS GENERAL PARTNER DUTCHESS

                                                             CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC    

                                                


                                                            By: __________________________________                                                                                  &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n 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bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           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bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           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bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           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bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                          &n bsp;                                                                                                                                                                           ;                                                                                                                                                                 Name:  Douglas H. Leighton

                                                            Title:  A Managing Member          




































Exhibit A


NOTICE OF CONVERSION


(To be Executed by the Registered Owner in order to Convert Debenture)


            The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects, as of ________________, to convert $________________ of its convertible debenture (the “Debenture”) into Common Stock of  Virtra Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) according to the conditions set forth in the Debenture issued by the Company.


Date of Conversion________________________________________________



Applicable Conversion Price________________________________________



Number of Debentures Issuable upon this Conversion_______________________



Name(Print)___________Dutchess Private Equities Fund, II, LP _________________


Address______________312 Stuart St, 3rd Floor____________________________



Phone_____617-960-3570_____________ Fax________617-960-3772___________






                                                By:_______________________________________

                                                     Douglas Leighton





EX-4 3 vtsiaug2005warrant72805d2500.htm WARRANT AGREEMENT

Exhibit 4.7

WARRANT AGREEMENT


THESE SECURITIES AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THEIR EXERCISE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS COVERED BY AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SAID ACT, A "NO ACTION" LETTER FROM THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WITH RESPECT TO SUCH TRANSFER, A TRANSFER MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER TO THE EFFECT THAT ANY SUCH TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION.



Virtra Systems, Inc.


WARRANT NO. August 101


Dated: August __, 2005



Virtra Systems, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Texas (the "Company"), hereby certifies that, for value received from Dutchess Private Equities Fund, II, L.P.,  ("Holder"), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company up to a total of  Five Hundred Thousand (500,000) shares of Common Stock, $.005 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), of the Company (each such share, a "Warrant Share" and all such shares, the "Warrant Shares") at an exercise price equal to nineteen cents ($.19) per share. The Warrant may be exercised on a cashless basis anytime after issuance through and including the fifth (5th) anniversary of its issuance (the "Expiration Date"), subject to the following terms and conditions:


The strike price may be reduced by twenty five percent (25%) if the Company chooses to redeem the Holder of the Debenture as outlined in Article 14 of the Debenture Agreement between the Holder and the Company.  The Company shall within three (3) business days file any necessary documents with the SEC to reflect any changes in the Strike Price.


1.         Registration of Warrant.  The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the "Warrant Register"), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time.  The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, and the Company shall not be affected by notice to the contrary.


2.         Registration of Transfers and Exchanges.  




1




             (a)       The Company or the transfer agent shall enter or record the transfer of any portion of this Warrant in the Warrant Register, upon surrender of this Warrant to the Transfer Agent or to the Company at the office specified in or pursuant to Section 3(b).  Upon any such registration or transfer, a new warrant to purchase Common Stock, in substantially the form of this Warrant (any such new warrant, a "New Warrant"), evidencing the portion of this Warrant so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a New Warrant evidencing the remaining portion of this Warrant not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder.  The acceptance of the New Warrant by the transferee thereof s hall be deemed the acceptance of such transferee of all of the rights and obligations of a holder of a Warrant.


(b)        This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder to the office of the Company specified in or pursuant to Section 3(b) for one or more New Warrants, evidencing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares which may then be purchased hereunder.  Any such New Warrant will be dated the date of such exchange.


3.         Duration and Exercise of Warrants.  


(a)        This Warrant shall be exercisable by the registered Holder on any business day before 5:00 P.M., New York City time, at any time and from time to time on or after the date hereof to and including the Expiration Date.  At 5:00 P.M., New York City time on the Expiration Date, the portion of this Warrant not exercised prior thereto shall be and become void and of no value.  Prior to the Expiration Date, the Company may not call or otherwise redeem this Warrant without the prior written consent of the Holder.


(b)        Subject to Sections 2(b), 6 and 10, upon surrender of this Warrant, with the Form of Election to Purchase attached hereto duly completed and signed, to the Company at its address for notice set forth in Section 12  and upon payment of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares that the Holder intends to purchase hereunder, in the manner provided hereunder, all as specified by the Holder in the Form of Election to Purchase, the Company shall promptly (but in no event later than 5 business days after the Date of Exercise (as defined herein)) issue or cause to be issued and cause to be delivered to or upon the written order of the Holder and in such name or names as the Holder may designate, a certificate for the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, free of restrictive legends except (i) either in the event that a registration statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares and naming the Holder as a selling stockholder thereunder is not then effective or the Warrant Shares are not freely transferable without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144(k) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or (ii) if this Warrant shall have been issued pursuant to a written agreement between the original Holder and the Company, as required by such agreement. Any person so designated by the Holder to receive Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have become holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the Date of Exercise (as defined in this subsection) of this Warrant. A "Date of Exercise" means the date on which the Company shall have received (i) this Warrant



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(or any New Warrant, as applicable), with the Form of Election to Purchase attached hereto (or attached to such New Warrant) appropriately completed and duly signed, and (ii) payment of the Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares so indicated by the holder hereof to be purchased.


(c)        This Warrant shall be exercisable, either in its entirety or, from time to time, for a portion of the number of Warrant Shares.  If less than all of the Warrant Shares which may be purchased under this Warrant are exercised at any time, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued, at its expense, a New Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares for which no exercise has been evidenced by this Warrant. In the event the Common Stock representing the Warrant Shares is not delivered per the written instructions of the Purchaser, within ten (10) business days after the  Notice of Election and Warrant is received by the Company (the “Delivery Date”), then in such event the Company shall pay to Holder one-half percent (0.5%) in cash, of the dollar value of the Warrant Shares to be issued per each day after the Delivery Date that the Warrant Shares are not delivered. The Company acknowledges that its failure to deliver the Warrant Shares by the Delivery Date will cause the Holder to suffer damages in an amount that will be difficult to ascertain.  Accordingly, the parties agree that it is appropriate to include in this Warrant a provision for liquidated damages.  The parties acknowledge and agree that the liquidated damages provision set forth in this section represents the parties’ good faith effort to quantify such damages and, as such, agree that the form and amount of such liquidated damages are reasonable and will not constitute a penalty.  The payment of liquidated damages shall not relieve the Company from its obligations to deliver the Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Warrant. The Company shall make any payments incurred under this Section 3 in immediately available funds within ten (10) business days from the date of issuance of the applicable Warrant Shares.  Nothing herein shall limit Holder’s right to pursue actual damages or cancel the Notice of Election for the Company’s failure to issue and deliver Common Stock to the Holder within fifteen (15) business days following the Delivery Date.


4.         Registration Rights.  During the term of this Warrant, the Company agrees to use its best efforts to file, within forty-five (45) calendar days of the demand by Holder, a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the resale of the Warrant Shares and naming the Holder as a selling stockholder thereunder (unless the Warrant Shares are otherwise freely transferable without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144(k) or Rule 144A promulgated under the Act). The registration rights granted to the Holder pursuant to this Section shall continue until all of the Holder's Warrant Shares have been sold in accordance with an effective registration statement or upon the Expiration Date.  The Company will pay all registration expenses in connection therewith.


5.      Payment of Taxes.  The Company will pay all documentary stamp taxes attributable to the issuance of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the registration of any certificates for



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Warrant Shares or Warrants in a name other than that of the Holder.  The Holder shall be responsible for all other tax liability that may arise as a result of holding or transferring this Warrant or receiving Warrant Shares upon exercise hereof.


6.         Replacement of Warrant.  If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation hereof, or in lieu of and substitution for this Warrant, a New Warrant, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and indemnity, if requested, satisfactory to it.  Applicants for a New Warrant under such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and procedures and pay such other reasonable charges as the Company may prescribe.


7.         Reservation of Warrant Shares.  The Company covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of the aggregate of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, solely for the purpose of enabling it to issue Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant as herein provided, the number of Warrant Shares which are then issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of this entire Warrant, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of persons other than the Holder (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 8.  The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares that shall be so issuable and deliverable shall, upon issuance and the payment of the applicable Exercise Price in accordance with the terms hereof, be duly and validly authorized, i ssued and fully paid and nonassessable.  If the Company does not have a sufficient amount of Common Stock authorized to reserve for the Warrant Shares, it shall use its best efforts to place before shareholder vote a proposal to increase the number of its authorized shares as soon as reasonably practicable.


8.         Certain Adjustments.  The Exercise Price and number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in this Section 8.  Upon each such adjustment of the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 8, the Holder shall thereafter prior to the Expiration Date be entitled to purchase, at the Exercise Price resulting from such adjustment, the number of Warrant Shares obtained by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing the product thereof by the Exercise Price resulting from such adjustment.  


(a)        If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) shall pay a stock dividend (except scheduled dividends paid on outstanding preferred stock as of the date hereof which contain a stated dividend rate) or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or on any other class of capital stock and not the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, or (iii) combine outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding



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before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding after such event.  Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision or combination, and shall apply to successive subdivisions and combinations.


(b)        In case of any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into another person, the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, then the Holder shall have the right thereafter to exercise this Warrant only into the shares of stock and other securities and property receivable upon or deemed to be held by holders of Common Stock following such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, and the Holder shall be entitled upon such event to receive such amount of securities or property equal to the amount of Warrant Shares such Holder would have been entitled to had such Holder exercised this Warrant immediately prior to such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange.  The terms of any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange shall include such terms so as to continue to give to the Holder the right to receive the securities or property set forth in this Section 9(b) upon any exercise following any such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange.  


 (c)        If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, shall distribute to all holders of Common Stock (and not to holders of this Warrant) evidences of its indebtedness or assets or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security (excluding those referred to in Sections 8(a), (b) and (d)), then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the Exercise Price determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such Exercise Price on such record date less the then fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets or evid ence of indebtedness so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of Common Stock as determined by the Company's independent certified public accountants that regularly examines the financial statements of the Company (an "Appraiser").


(d)        If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued rights or warrants to acquire or otherwise sell or distribute shares of Common Stock for a consideration per share less than the Exercise Price then in effect, then, forthwith upon such issue or sale, the Exercise Price shall be reduced to the price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior thereto by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the sum of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issuance, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock which the



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aggregate consideration received (or to be received, assuming exercise or conversion in full of such rights, warrants and convertible securities) for the issuance of such additional shares of Common Stock would purchase at the Exercise Price, and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the issuance of such additional shares.  Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such an issuance is made.


(e)        For the purposes of this Section 8, the following clauses shall also be applicable:


(i)  Record Date.  In case the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them (A) to receive a dividend or other distribution payable in Common Stock or in securities convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common Stock, or (B) to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common Stock, then such record date shall be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase, as the case may be.


(ii)  Treasury Shares.  The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company, and the disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock.


 (f)       All calculations under this Section 8 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be.


(g)        Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to Section 8(c) above, the Holder, after receipt of the determination by the Appraiser, shall have the right to select an additional appraiser (which shall be a nationally recognized accounting firm), in which case the adjustment shall be equal to the average of the adjustments recommended by each of the Appraiser and such appraiser.  The Holder shall promptly mail or cause to be mailed to the Company, a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.  Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.


(h)        If:


            (i)         the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock; or


            (ii)        the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of its Common Stock; or




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            (iii)      the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights; or


            (iv)       the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock of the Company, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property; or


            (v)        the Company shall authorize the voluntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then the Company shall cause to be mailed to each Holder at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the Warrant Register, at least 30 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, conso lidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, share exchange, dissolution, liquidation or winding up; provided, however, that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.


9.         Payment of Exercise Price.  The Holder may pay the Exercise Price in one of the following manners:


(a)        Cash Exercise.  The Holder shall deliver immediately available funds; or

(b)        Cashless Exercise.  The Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company together with a notice of cashless exercise, in which event the Company shall issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares determined as follows:


X = Y (A-B)/A

                                    where:



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nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & 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p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                                                                         &nbs p;                                                                                                                                                                          & nbsp;                                                                                                                to the Holder.


Y = the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is being exercised.


A = the average closing bid price of the Common Stock for the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the Date of Exercise.


B = the Exercise Price.


For purposes of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, it is intended, understood and acknowledged that the Warrant Shares issued in a cashless exercise transaction shall be deemed to have been acquired by the Holder, and the holding period for the Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been commenced, on the issue date.


                                    (c)        The Holder is limited in the amount of this Warrant it may exercise.  In no event shall the Holder be entitled to exercise any amount of this Warrant in excess of that amount upon exercise of which the sum of (1) the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned (as such term is defined under Section 13(d) and Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act”)) by the Holder,  and (2) the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of any Warrants then owned by Holder, would result in beneficial ownership by the Holder of more than 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Common St ock of the Company, as determined in accordance with Rule13d-1(j).  Furthermore, the Company shall not process any exercise that would result in beneficial ownership by the Holder of more than 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company.  


10.       Fractional Shares.  The Company shall not be required to issue or cause to be issued fractional Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant.  The number of full Warrant Shares which shall be issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares purchasable on exercise of this Warrant so presented.  If any fraction of a Warrant Share would, except for the provisions of this Section 10, be issuable on the exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall pay an amount in cash equal to the Exercise Price multiplied by such fraction.


11.       Notices.  Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile telephone number specified in this Section prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a business day, (ii) the business day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile telephone number specified in this Section later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any date and earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on such date, (iii) the business



8




day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.  The addresses for such communications shall be:  (i) if to the Company, to Virtra Systems, Inc, Attention: L. Kelly Jones, Chief Executive Officer/Director, Telephone: (817) 261-4269 , Facsimile: (817) 265-1440, or (ii) if to the Holder, to the Holder at the address or facsimile number appearing on the Warrant Register or such other address or facsimile number as the Holder may provide to the Company in accordance with this Section 11.


12.       Warrant Agent.  The Company shall serve as warrant agent under this Warrant.  Upon thirty (30) days' notice to the Holder, the Company may appoint a new warrant agent.  Any corporation into which the Company or any new warrant agent may be merged or any corporation resulting from any consolidation to which the Company or any new warrant agent shall be a party or any corporation to which the Company or any new warrant agent transfers substantially all of its corporate trust or shareholders services business shall be a successor warrant agent under this Warrant without any further act.  Any such successor warrant agent shall promptly cause notice of its succession as warrant agent to be mailed (by first class mail, postage prepaid) to the Holder at the Holder's last address as shown on the War rant Register.


13.       Miscellaneous.


(a)        This Warrant shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto.  This Warrant may be amended only in writing signed by the Company and the Holder.


(b)        Subject to Section 13(a), above, nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give to any person or corporation other than the Company and the Holder any legal or equitable right, remedy or cause under this Warrant.  This Warrant shall inure to the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Holder.


 (c)       This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.  The Company and the Holder hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of Boston, County of Suffolk, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, or that such suit, action or proceeding is improper.  Each of the Company and the Holder hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by receiving a copy thereof sent to the Company at the address in effect for notices to it under this instrument and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof.  Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law.



9





(d)        The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Warrant and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.


(e)        In case any one or more of the provisions of this Warrant shall be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Warrant shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision which shall be a commercially reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Warrant.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the date first indicated above.



                               VIRTRA SYSTEMS, INC.

                                                 


By:

                                                     L. Kelly Jones, Chief Executive Officer/Director

































10




 


FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE


(To be executed by the Holder to exercise the right to purchase shares of Common Stock under the foregoing Warrant)


To: Virtra System, Inc.


In accordance with the Warrant enclosed with this Form of Election to Purchase, the undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to purchase  _____________ shares of Common Stock ("Common Stock"), $.001 par value per share, of Virtra Systems, Inc. and, if such Holder is not utilizing the cashless exercise provisions set forth in this Warrant, encloses herewith $________ in cash, certified or official bank check or checks, which sum represents the aggregate Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant) for the number of shares of Common Stock to which this Form of Election to Purchase relates, together with any applicable taxes payable by the undersigned pursuant to the Warrant.


The undersigned requests that certificates for the shares of Common Stock issuable upon this exercise be issued in the name of



                                                            PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR

                                                            TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER


 


 

 (Please print name and address)


If the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon this exercise shall not be all of the shares of Common Stock which the undersigned is entitled to purchase in accordance with the enclosed Warrant, the undersigned requests that a New Warrant (as defined in the Warrant) evidencing the right to purchase the shares of Common Stock not issuable pursuant to the exercise evidenced hereby be issued in the name of and delivered to:


 

 (Please print name and address)


 


 


Dated: _____________, _____                                    Name of Holder:


(Print)


(By:)

(Name:)

(Title:)

(Signature must conform in all respects to name of holder as specified on the face of the Warrant)



11



EX-5 4 docs436328v1exhibit5opinionf.htm September 15, 2005
 

Pryor Cashman Sherman & Flynn llp

new york   albany   los angeles

 
 

410 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY 10022-4441   TEL:  212-421-4100  FAX:  212-326-0806

www.pryorcashman.com

  
 

DIRECT TEL  :

DIRECT FAX :


  



September 15, 2005

VirTra Systems, Inc.

440 North Center

Arlington, TX 76011


Re:    VirTra Systems, Inc. Registration on Form SB-2


Gentlemen:


We have acted as your counsel in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") of a Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). You are a Texas corporation, and the Registration Statement covers the sale of up to 8,500,000 shares of your common stock, par value $.005 per share (the "Shares"), to be offered for sale by selling shareholders identified in the Registration Statement.


We have examined copies,  certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such of your records, certificates of your officers and of public officials and such other documents as we have deemed relevant and necessary as the basis for the opinion set forth below. In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies.


Based upon our examination, subject to the assumptions stated and relying on statements of fact contained in the documents that we have examined, we are of the opinion that the Shares being offered for sale by the selling stockholders are duly authorized, and will be, when issued in the manner described in the Registration Statement, legally and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.


We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm appearing under the caption "Legal Matters" in the prospectus that forms a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the General Rules and Regulations of the Commission.


We are admitted to the Bar in the State of New York and we express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction, except the Texas Business Corporation Act and the laws of the United States of America.


Very truly yours,


/s/ Pryor, Cashman, Sherman & Flynn LLP



EX-23 5 exhibit231.htm Exhibit 23

Exhibit 23.1


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM



TO:        Virtra Systems, Inc.



As independent certified public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form SB-2, of our report, which includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, dated March 15, 2005 relating to the financial statements of Virtra Systems, Inc. and to the reference to our Firm under the caption “Experts” appearing in the Prospectus.  


                                                                       

  /s/    Ham, Langston & Brezina LLP  



                                                                        

Houston, Texas

September 15, 2005




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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----