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Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2013
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

NOTE B – Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Our investments in affiliated companies that we do not control, either through majority ownership or otherwise, are accounted for using the equity method. At February 28, 2013, these equity investments and the percentage interests owned consisted of: ArtiFlex Manufacturing, LLC (“ArtiFlex”) (50%), ClarkDietrich (25%), Gestamp Worthington Wind Steel, LLC (the “Gestamp JV”) (50%), Samuel Steel Pickling Company (31%), Serviacero Planos, S. de R. L. de C.V. (50%), TWB Company, L.L.C. (“TWB”) (45%), Worthington Armstrong Venture (“WAVE”) (50%), Worthington Modern Steel Framing Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (“WMSFMCo.”) (40%), and Worthington Specialty Processing (“WSP”) (51%). WSP is considered to be jointly controlled and not consolidated due to substantive participating rights of the minority partner.

Our more recent, less significant, WMSFMCo. joint venture in China has experienced slower sales growth than originally anticipated due to construction delays and higher costs associated with the construction of the initial buildings. While we believe that the investment in this entity, $6,600,000 at February 28, 2013, is not currently impaired, changes to the management of the joint venture have been made and we will continue to evaluate the investment going forward.

 

In September 2012, the parent company of ThyssenKrupp Steel North America, Inc., the other member of our tailored steel blanks joint venture, TWB, announced that it had reached an agreement to sell its interest in the joint venture to Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation. The sale is subject to approval by the supervisory bodies and responsible regulatory authorities.

We received distributions from unconsolidated affiliates totaling $54,324,000 during the nine months ended February 28, 2013. We have received cumulative distributions from WAVE in excess of our investment balance totaling $64,128,000 and $69,165,000 at February 28, 2013 and May 31, 2012, respectively. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, these excess distributions are reclassified to the liabilities section of our consolidated balance sheet. We will continue to record our equity in the net income of WAVE as a debit to the investment account, and if it becomes positive, it will again be shown as an asset on our consolidated balance sheet. If it becomes obvious that any excess distribution may not be returned (upon joint venture liquidation or otherwise), we will recognize any balance classified as a liability as income immediately.

We use the “cumulative earnings” approach for determining cash flow presentation of distributions from our unconsolidated joint ventures. Distributions received are included in our consolidated statements of cash flows as operating activities, unless the cumulative distributions exceed our portion of the cumulative equity in the net earnings of the joint venture, in which case the excess distributions are deemed to be returns of the investment and are classified as investing activities in our consolidated statements of cash flows.

Combined financial information for our unconsolidated affiliates is summarized as follows:

 

(in thousands)    February 28,
2013
     May 31,
2012
 

Current assets

   $ 662,079       $ 626,975   

Noncurrent assets

     355,607         345,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,017,686       $ 972,475   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current liabilities

   $ 183,464       $ 174,016   

Current maturities of long-term debt

     5,394         5,305   

Long-term debt

     273,870         289,308   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     23,461         21,934   

Equity

     531,497         481,912   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 1,017,686       $ 972,475   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
(in thousands)    February 28,
2013
     February 29,
2012
     February 28,
2013
     February 29,
2012
 

Net sales

   $ 421,645       $ 409,981       $ 1,306,758       $ 1,258,185   

Gross margin

     90,570         82,904         254,796         246,714   

Operating income

     61,387         56,219         169,997         166,257   

Depreciation and amortization

     9,979         8,431         29,089         25,164   

Interest expense

     2,212         1,925         6,681         3,751   

Income tax expense

     1,842         1,908         5,488         12,032   

Net earnings

     57,421         51,955         158,570         151,779