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Segment Data (Tables)
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Equity Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures Included in the Measurement of Segment Profit

For the periods presented, equity income from our unconsolidated joint ventures is included in the measurement of reportable segment profit as shown in the table below. The related investment balances are included in segment net assets in the same manner.

 

Steel Processing

Consumer Products

 

Building Products

 

Sustainable Energy Solutions

 

Other

Serviacero Worthington

N/A

 

WAVE

 

N/A

 

Workhorse

 

 

 

ClarkDietrich

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Information for Reportable Segments

The following tables present summarized financial information for our reportable segments for the past three fiscal years:

 

 

2023

 

(In thousands)

Steel Processing

 

 

Consumer Products

 

 

Building Products

 

 

Sustainable Energy Solutions

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

$

3,497,896

 

 

$

686,319

 

 

$

586,059

 

 

$

146,118

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

4,916,392

 

Capital expenditures

 

45,133

 

 

 

13,635

 

 

 

17,819

 

 

 

6,495

 

 

 

3,284

 

 

 

86,366

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

66,383

 

 

 

15,734

 

 

 

17,856

 

 

 

6,319

 

 

 

6,508

 

 

 

112,800

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

2,112

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

484

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,596

 

Restructuring and other (income) expense, net

 

(4,204

)

 

 

213

 

 

 

597

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,177

)

 

 

(4,571

)

Separation costs

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

24,048

 

 

 

24,048

 

Miscellaneous income (expense), net

 

3,270

 

 

 

(205

)

 

 

349

 

 

 

199

 

 

 

(4,840

)

 

 

(1,227

)

Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates

 

7,725

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

166,427

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(13,165

)

 

 

160,987

 

Adjusted EBIT (1)

 

121,686

 

 

 

78,047

 

 

 

204,611

 

 

 

917

 

 

 

(3,199

)

 

 

402,062

 

 

 

(1)
Excludes the following:
Impairment of long-lived assets because they do not occur in the ordinary course of our ongoing business operations, are inherently unpredictable in timing and amount, and are non-cash, so their exclusion facilitates the comparison of historical and current financial results;
Restructuring activities such as divestitures, closing or consolidating facilities, employee severance (including rationalizing headcount or other significant changes in personnel), and realignment of existing operations (including changes to management structure in response to underlying performance and/or changing market conditions;
A non-cash settlement charge of $4,774 in miscellaneous income (expense), net within Other related to the pension lift-out transaction associated with the Gerstenslager Plan and described further in “Note M – Employee Pension Plans;”
A loss of $16,059 for the settlement of final transaction costs within Other related to the sale of our 50% noncontrolling equity investment in ArtiFlex effective August 3, 2022;
Separation costs of $24,048 within Other related to direct and incremental costs incurred in connection with the anticipated Separation, including audit, advisory, and legal costs;
A pre-tax gain of $2,063 within Other related to a sale-leaseback transaction at Workhorse during fiscal 2023; and
Noncontrolling interest portion of impairment of long-lived assets and restructuring gains of $1,734 within Steel Processing.

 

 

2022

 

(In thousands)

Steel Processing

 

 

Consumer Products

 

 

Building Products

 

 

Sustainable Energy Solutions

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

$

3,933,021

 

 

$

636,478

 

 

$

541,757

 

 

$

130,954

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

5,242,219

 

Capital expenditures

 

35,898

 

 

 

13,375

 

 

 

31,064

 

 

 

6,445

 

 

 

7,818

 

 

 

94,600

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

55,771

 

 

 

10,919

 

 

 

18,112

 

 

 

6,554

 

 

 

7,471

 

 

 

98,827

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

3,076

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,076

 

Restructuring and other income, net

 

(14,480

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(35

)

 

 

(143

)

 

 

(2,438

)

 

 

(17,096

)

Miscellaneous income (expense), net

 

862

 

 

 

(76

)

 

 

240

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

1,624

 

 

 

2,714

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates

 

29,787

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

176,498

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,356

 

 

 

213,641

 

Adjusted EBIT (2)

 

203,272

 

 

 

94,302

 

 

 

216,608

 

 

 

(6,236

)

 

 

8,564

 

 

 

516,510

 

 

 

(2)
Excludes the following:
Impairment of long-lived assets because they do not occur in the ordinary course of our ongoing business operations, are inherently unpredictable in timing and amount, and are non-cash, so their exclusion facilitates the comparison of historical and current financial results;
Restructuring activities such as divestitures, closing or consolidating facilities, employee severance (including rationalizing headcount or other significant changes in personnel), and realignment of existing operations (including changes to management structure in response to underlying performance and/or changing market conditions;
Noncontrolling interest portion of impairment of long-lived assets charges and restructuring income of $4,785.

 

 

2021

 

(In thousands)

Steel Processing

 

 

Consumer Products

 

 

Building Products

 

 

Sustainable Energy Solutions

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

$

2,059,397

 

 

$

523,697

 

 

$

402,038

 

 

$

134,890

 

 

$

51,407

 

 

$

3,171,429

 

Capital expenditures

 

28,306

 

 

 

13,334

 

 

 

22,705

 

 

 

8,652

 

 

 

9,181

 

 

 

82,178

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

40,870

 

 

 

10,145

 

 

 

17,321

 

 

 

6,699

 

 

 

12,619

 

 

 

87,654

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

-

 

 

 

506

 

 

 

1,423

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

11,810

 

 

 

13,739

 

Restructuring and other expense, net

 

1,883

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

256

 

 

 

10,293

 

 

 

43,624

 

 

 

56,097

 

Incremental expenses related to Nikola gains

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,624

 

 

 

50,624

 

Miscellaneous income (expense), net

 

(371

)

 

 

(512

)

 

 

194

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

2,649

 

 

 

2,163

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates

 

15,965

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

103,447

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,913

 

 

 

123,325

 

Adjusted EBIT (3)

 

208,175

 

 

 

74,936

 

 

 

117,904

 

 

 

4,961

 

 

 

(10,505

)

 

 

395,471

 

 

 

(3)
Excludes the following:
Impairment of long-lived assets because they do not occur in the ordinary course of our ongoing business operations, are inherently unpredictable in timing and amount, and are non-cash, so their exclusion facilitates the comparison of historical and current financial results;
Restructuring activities such as divestitures, closing or consolidating facilities, employee severance (including rationalizing headcount or other significant changes in personnel), and realignment of existing operations (including changes to management structure in response to underlying performance and/or changing market conditions;
Noncontrolling interest portion of restructuring expense of $295;
Gain on investment in Nikola of $655,102 and incremental expenses related to Nikola gains of $50,624.

 

Total assets for each of our reportable segments as of the end of the past two fiscal years were as follows:

 

 

May 31,

 

 

May 31,

 

(In thousands)

2023

 

 

2022

 

Steel Processing

$

1,758,981

 

 

$

2,082,522

 

Consumer Products

 

615,430

 

 

 

577,026

 

Building Products

 

635,650

 

 

 

681,188

 

Sustainable Energy Solutions

 

129,872

 

 

 

114,084

 

Other

 

510,985

 

 

 

188,203

 

Total Assets

$

3,650,918

 

 

$

3,643,023

 

 

Net Sales by Geographic Region

The following table presents net sales by geographic region for the past three fiscal years:

 

(In thousands)

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

North America

$

4,268,082

 

 

$

4,937,396

 

 

$

2,956,962

 

International

 

648,310

 

 

 

304,823

 

 

 

214,467

 

Total

$

4,916,392

 

 

$

5,242,219

 

 

$

3,171,429

 

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net by Geographic Region

The following table presents property, plant and equipment, net, by geographic region as of the end of the past two fiscal years:

 

(In thousands)

2023

 

 

2022

 

North America

$

575,965

 

 

$

595,261

 

International

 

99,689

 

 

 

101,079

 

Total

$

675,654

 

 

$

696,340