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Fair Value Disclosures (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Assets and Liabilities Accounted for at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following is a summary of our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014 by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
 
February 28, 2015
 
Level 1(1)
 
Level 2(1)
 
Level 3
 
Counterparty and
Cash Collateral
Netting (2)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments owned:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity securities
$
2,150,032

 
$
209,338

 
$
18,210

 
$

 
$
2,377,580

Corporate debt securities

 
3,399,249

 
30,735

 

 
3,429,984

Collateralized debt obligations

 
153,900

 
90,897

 

 
244,797

U.S. government and federal agency securities
3,783,645

 
106,427

 

 

 
3,890,072

Municipal securities

 
772,940

 

 

 
772,940

Sovereign obligations
1,522,227

 
1,057,623

 
333

 

 
2,580,183

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
2,824,500

 
79,953

 

 
2,904,453

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
542,089

 
24,629

 

 
566,718

Other asset-backed securities

 
138,391

 
7,146

 

 
145,537

Loans and other receivables

 
1,349,201

 
111,410

 

 
1,460,611

Derivatives
96,660

 
5,083,829

 
46,136

 
(4,729,533
)
 
497,092

Investments at fair value

 
3

 
169,961

 

 
169,964

Physical commodities

 
58,715

 

 

 
58,715

Total financial instruments owned
$
7,552,564

 
$
15,696,205

 
$
579,410

 
$
(4,729,533
)
 
$
19,098,646

Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,339,965

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,339,965

Investments in managed funds
$

 
$
23,839

 
$
30,840

 
$

 
$
54,679

Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for
    regulatory purposes (3)
$
3,186,319

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,186,319

Securities received as collateral
$
4,821

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,821

Total Level 3 assets

 

 
$
610,250

 

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity securities
$
1,996,335

 
$
60,034

 
$
38

 
$

 
$
2,056,407

Corporate debt securities

 
1,766,453

 

 

 
1,766,453

U.S. government and federal agency securities
1,366,689

 
99,422

 

 

 
1,466,111

Sovereign obligations
707,844

 
659,846

 

 

 
1,367,690

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
11,925

 

 

 
11,925

Loans

 
910,569

 
9,327

 

 
919,896

Derivatives
71,707

 
5,011,935

 
49,450

 
(4,810,751
)
 
322,341

Total financial instruments sold, not yet
     purchased
$
4,142,575

 
$
8,520,184

 
$
58,815

 
$
(4,810,751
)
 
$
7,910,823

Obligation to return securities received as collateral
$
4,821

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,821

Other secured financings
$

 
$

 
$
65,602

 
$

 
$
65,602

Embedded conversion option
$

 
$

 
$
825

 
$

 
$
825


(1)
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the three months ended February 28, 2015.
(2)
Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty.
(3)
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes include U.S. government securities with a fair value of $434.8 million and Commodities Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) approved money market funds with a fair value of $810.0 million.
 
November 30, 2014
 
Level 1 (1)
 
Level 2 (1)
 
Level 3
 
Counterparty and
Cash Collateral
Netting (2)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments owned:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity securities
$
2,178,837

 
$
226,441

 
$
20,964

 
$

 
$
2,426,242

Corporate debt securities

 
3,342,276

 
55,918

 

 
3,398,194

Collateralized debt obligations

 
306,218

 
91,498

 

 
397,716

U.S. government and federal agency securities
2,694,268

 
81,273

 

 

 
2,775,541

Municipal securities

 
590,849

 

 

 
590,849

Sovereign obligations
1,968,747

 
790,764

 

 

 
2,759,511

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
2,879,954

 
82,557

 

 
2,962,511

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
966,651

 
26,655

 

 
993,306

Other asset-backed securities

 
137,387

 
2,294

 

 
139,681

Loans and other receivables

 
1,458,760

 
97,258

 

 
1,556,018

Derivatives
65,145

 
5,046,278

 
54,190

 
(4,759,345
)
 
406,268

Investments at fair value

 
73,152

 
95,389

 

 
168,541

Physical commodities

 
62,234

 

 

 
62,234

Total financial instruments owned
$
6,906,997

 
$
15,962,237

 
$
526,723

 
$
(4,759,345
)
 
$
18,636,612

Cash and cash equivalents
$
4,079,968

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,079,968

Investments in managed funds
$

 
$
19,383

 
$
54,982

 
$

 
$
74,365

Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for
    regulatory purposes (3)
$
3,444,674

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,444,674

Securities received as collateral
$
5,418

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,418

Total Level 3 assets

 

 
$
581,705

 

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity securities
$
1,911,145

 
$
74,681

 
$
38

 
$

 
$
1,985,864

Corporate debt securities

 
1,611,994

 
223

 

 
1,612,217

Collateralized debt obligations

 
4,557

 

 

 
4,557

U.S. government and federal agency securities
2,253,055

 

 

 

 
2,253,055

Sovereign obligations
1,217,075

 
574,010

 

 

 
1,791,085

Loans

 
856,525

 
14,450

 

 
870,975

Derivatives
52,778

 
5,117,803

 
49,552

 
(4,856,618
)
 
363,515

Total financial instruments sold, not yet
     purchased
$
5,434,053

 
$
8,239,570

 
$
64,263

 
$
(4,856,618
)
 
$
8,881,268

Obligation to return securities received as collateral
$
5,418

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,418

Other secured financings
$

 
$

 
$
30,825

 
$

 
$
30,825

Embedded conversion option
$

 
$

 
$
693

 
$

 
$
693

 
(1)
At December 1, 2013, equity options presented within Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased of $6.1 million and $6.6 million, respectively, were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 as adjustments were incorporated into the valuation approach for such contracts to estimate the point within the bid-ask range that meets the best estimate of fair value.
(2)
Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty.
(3)
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes include U.S. government securities with a fair value of $453.7 million and CFTC approved money market funds with a fair value of $545.0 million.
Investments Measured at Fair Value Based on Net Asset Value Per Share
The following tables present information about our investments in entities that have the characteristics of an investment company at February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014 (in thousands):
 
February 28, 2015
 
Fair Value (1)
 
Unfunded
Commitments
 
Redemption Frequency
(if currently eligible)
Equity Long/Short Hedge Funds (2)
$
49,550

 
$

 
Monthly, Quarterly
High Yield Hedge Funds (3)
196

 

 
Fund of Funds (4)
340

 
94

 
Equity Funds (5)
40,403

 
25,670

 
Convertible Bond Funds (6)
3,470

 

 
At Will
Total (7)
$
93,959

 
$
25,764

 
 
 
 
November 30, 2014
 
Fair Value (1)
 
Unfunded
Commitments
 
Redemption Frequency
(if currently eligible)
Equity Long/Short Hedge Funds (2)
$
44,983

 
$

 
Monthly, Quarterly
High Yield Hedge Funds (3)
204

 

 
Fund of Funds (4)
323

 
94

 
Equity Funds (5)
65,216

 
26,023

 
Convertible Bond Funds (6)
3,355

 

 
At Will
Total (7)
$
114,081

 
$
26,117

 
 

(1)
Where fair value is calculated based on net asset value, fair value has been derived from each of the funds’ capital statements.
(2)
This category includes investments in hedge funds that invest, long and short, in equity securities in domestic and international markets in both the public and private sectors. At February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014, investments representing approximately 100% and 99%, respectively, of the fair value of investments in this category are redeemable with 30-90 days prior written notice.
(3)
Includes investments in funds that invest in domestic and international public high yield debt, private high yield investments, senior bank loans, public leveraged equities, distressed debt, and private equity investments. There are no redemption provisions. The underlying assets of the funds are being liquidated and we are unable to estimate when the underlying assets will be fully liquidated.
(4)
Includes investments in fund of funds that invest in various private equity funds. At February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014, approximately 96% and 95%, respectively, of the fair value of investments in this category are managed by us and have no redemption provisions, instead distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the fund of funds, which are estimated to be liquidated in approximately two years. For the remaining investments we have requested redemption; however, we are unable to estimate when these funds will be received.
(5)
At February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014, investments representing approximately 99% and 99%, respectively, of the fair value of investments in this category include investments in equity funds that invest in the equity of various U.S. and foreign private companies in the energy, technology, internet service and telecommunication service industries. These investments cannot be redeemed, instead distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds which are expected to liquidate in one to eight years. The remaining investments are in liquidation and we are unable to estimate when the underlying assets will be fully liquidated.
(6)
This category represents an investment in the Jefferies Umbrella Fund, an open-ended investment company managed by us that invests primarily in convertible bonds. The investment is redeemable with five days prior written notice.
(7)
Investments at fair value in Financial instruments owned in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014 include $130.7 million and $128.8 million, respectively, of direct investments which do not have the characteristics of investment companies and therefore not included within this table.
Summary of Valuation Bases (Pricing Information) for Financial Instruments
At February 28, 2015 and November 30, 2014, our Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased are measured using different valuation bases as follows:

 
February 28, 2015
 
November 30, 2014
 
Financial
Instruments Owned
 
Financial
Instruments Sold,
Not Yet
Purchased
 
Financial
Instruments Owned
 
Financial
Instruments Sold,
Not Yet
Purchased
Exchange closing prices
11
%
 
25
%
 
12
%
 
20
%
Recently observed transaction prices
4
%
 
3
%
 
4
%
 
2
%
External pricing services
73
%
 
64
%
 
71
%
 
69
%
Broker quotes
4
%
 
4
%
 
4
%
 
3
%
Valuation techniques
8
%
 
4
%
 
9
%
 
6
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
Summary of Changes in Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Classified as Level 3
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that have been categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended February 28, 2015 (in thousands): 
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2015
 
Balance at
November 30,
2014
 
Total gains/
losses
(realized and
unrealized)
(1)
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Settlements
 
Issuances
 
Net
transfers
into/
 (out of)
Level 3
 
Balance at
February 28,
2015
 
Change in
unrealized gains/
(losses) relating
to instruments
still held at
February 28,
2015 (1)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
   owned:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity
    securities
$
20,964

 
$
63

 
$

 
$
(168
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(2,649
)
 
$
18,210

 
$
243

Corporate debt
    securities
55,918

 
(1,930
)
 
469

 
(533
)
 

 

 
(23,189
)
 
30,735

 
(1,577
)
Collateralized debt
    obligations
91,498

 
(16,022
)
 

 
(13,519
)
 
(1,296
)
 

 
30,236

 
90,897

 
(15,886
)
Sovereign
   obligations

 
13

 

 
(1
)
 

 

 
321

 
333

 
12

Residential
    mortgage-backed
    securities
82,557

 
(2,863
)
 
2,100

 
(1,375
)
 
(23
)
 

 
(443
)
 
79,953

 
783

Commercial
    mortgage-backed
    securities
26,655

 
(531
)
 

 
(382
)
 
(6,864
)
 

 
5,751

 
24,629

 
(1,369
)
Other asset-backed
    securities
2,294

 
(167
)
 
26

 
(1
)
 

 

 
4,994

 
7,146

 
(167
)
Loans and other
    receivables
97,258

 
(5,033
)
 
40,019

 
(16,122
)
 
(15,448
)
 

 
10,736

 
111,410

 
(3,262
)
Investments at fair
    value
95,389

 
1,299

 
5,010

 
(594
)
 
(277
)
 

 
69,134

 
169,961

 
1,304

Investments in managed
    funds
54,982

 
(24,496
)
 
354

 

 

 

 

 
30,840

 
(24,495
)
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
    sold, not yet purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity
    securities
$
38

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
38

 
$

Corporate debt
    securities
223

 
(115
)
 
(6,683
)
 
6,698

 

 

 
(123
)
 

 

Net derivatives (2)
(4,638
)
 
6,938

 

 

 
(58
)
 
1,072

 

 
3,314

 
(8,771
)
Loans
14,450

 
(39
)
 
(2,877
)
 
825

 

 

 
(3,032
)
 
9,327

 
39

Other secured financings
30,825

 

 

 

 
(2,218
)
 
36,995

 

 
65,602

 

Embedded conversion
     option
693

 
132

 

 

 

 

 

 
825

 
(132
)
 
(1)
Realized and unrealized gains/losses are reported in Principal transaction revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
(2)
Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned – Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased – Derivatives.
The following is a summary of changes in fair value of our financial assets and liabilities that have been categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended February 28, 2014 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2014
 
Balance at
November 30,
2013
 
Total gains/
losses (realized
and unrealized)
(1)
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Settlements
 
Issuances
 
Net
transfers
into/
(out of)
Level 3
 
Balance at
February 28,
2014
 
Change in
unrealized gains/
(losses) relating
to instruments
still held at
February 28,
2014 (1)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
    owned:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity
    securities
$
9,884

 
$
(1,393
)
 
$
134

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,716

 
$
12,341

 
$
(1,319
)
Corporate debt
    securities
25,666

 
(2,014
)
 
4,136

 
(624
)
 

 

 
2,151

 
29,315

 
193

Collateralized debt
    obligations
37,216

 
10,184

 
76,511

 
(78,081
)
 
(144
)
 

 
20,342

 
66,028

 
5,662

Residential
    mortgage-backed
    securities
105,492

 
(1,626
)
 
9,637

 
(13,703
)
 
(1,755
)
 

 
18,947

 
116,992

 
(2,097
)
Commercial
    mortgage-backed
    securities
17,568

 
(3,032
)
 
8,933

 
(14,645
)
 
(50
)
 

 
8,712

 
17,486

 
(958
)
Other asset-backed
    securities
12,611

 
72

 
2,250

 
(2,048
)
 
(83
)
 

 
(10,427
)
 
2,375

 
7

Loans and other
    receivables
145,890

 
(3,902
)
 
36,213

 
(49,475
)
 
(935
)
 

 
1,041

 
128,832

 
(3,807
)
Investments at fair
    value
101,242

 
24,889

 
22,500

 
(29,587
)
 

 

 
(776
)
 
118,268

 
24,889

Investments in managed
    funds
57,285

 
(2,859
)
 
5,102

 

 

 

 

 
59,528

 
(2,859
)
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
    sold, not yet purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate equity
    securities
$
38

 
$
8

 
$

 
$
411

 
$

 
$

 
$
558

 
$
1,015

 
$
(8
)
Net derivatives (2)
6,905

 
1,267

 
(1,327
)
 
2,169

 
197

 

 
(3,438
)
 
5,773

 
(1,267
)
Loans
22,462

 
(153
)
 
(18,913
)
 
4,887

 

 

 
1,977

 
10,260

 
(153
)
Other secured financings
8,711

 

 

 

 

 
21,683

 

 
30,394

 

Embedded conversion
     option
9,574

 
(1,967
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
7,607

 


(1)
Realized and unrealized gains/losses are reported in Principal transaction revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
(2)
Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned – Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased – Derivatives.
Quantitative Information about Significant Unobservable Inputs Used in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The disclosed inputs when compared with the inputs as disclosed in other periods should not be expected to necessarily be indicative of changes in our estimates of unobservable inputs for a particular financial instrument as the population of financial instruments comprising the category will vary from period to period based on purchases and sales of financial instruments during the period as well as transfers into and out of Level 3 each period.
February 28, 2015
Financial Instruments Owned
Fair Value
(in thousands)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input(s)
 
Input / Range
 
Weighted
Average
Corporate equity securities
$
18,210

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-exchange traded securities
 
 
Market approach
 
EBITDA (a) multiple
 
3.5 to 8.6
 
4.4

 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
78%
 

Corporate debt securities
$
24,795

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible bond model
 
Discount rate/yield
 
32%
 

Collateralized debt obligations
$
51,095

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
0% to 20%
 
14
%
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
0% to 2%
 
2
%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
0% to 70%
 
42
%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
6% to 20%
 
13
%
Residential mortgage-backed
     securities
$
79,953

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
2% to 50%
 
13
%
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
2% to 100%
 
21
%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
35% to 80%
 
52
%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
1% to 13%
 
6
%
Commercial mortgage-backed
      securities
$
24,629

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Yield
 
8% to 22%
 
14
%
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative loss rate
 
2% to 73%
 
16
%
 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
81%
 

Other asset-backed securities
$
7,146

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
4% to 6%
 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
3% to 4%
 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
50% to 60%
 
52
%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
6% to 7%
 
6
%
Loans and other receivables
$
102,034

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable bond or loan price
 
$100 to $101
 
$
100.5

 
 
 
Market approach
 
Yield
 
3% to 9%
 
7
%
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA (a) multiple
 
8.2
 

 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
10% to 81%
 
37
%
 
 
 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
20%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
2%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
25%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
11%
 

Derivatives
46,136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange options
 
 
Option Model
 
Volatility
 
12% to 23%
 
15
%
Commodity forwards
 
 
Discounted cash flows
 
Discount rate
 
20%
 

Unfunded commitment
 
 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$71 to $100
 
$
99.0

 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
8%
 

Investments at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private equity securities
$
9,179

 
Market approach
 
Transaction Level
 
$57
 

Liabilities
Fair Value
(in thousands)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input(s)
 
Input / Range
 
Weighted
Average
Financial Instruments Sold, Not Yet
    Purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
$
49,450

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange options
 
 
Option model
 
Volatility
 
12% to 23%
 
15
%
Unfunded commitment
 
 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$71 to $100
 
$
78.6

 
 
 
Market approach
 
Yield
 
5% to 8%
 
8
%
 
 
 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
20%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
2%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
25%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
11%
 

Loans and other receivables
$
9,327

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$100
 

Other secured financings
$
65,602

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$82 to $100
 
$
98.9

Embedded conversion option
$
825

 
Option valuation model
 
Historical volatility
 
20%
 

(a)
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”).

November 30, 2014
Financial Instruments Owned
Fair Value
(in thousands)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input(s)
 
Input / Range
 
Weighted
Average
Corporate equity securities
$
19,814

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-exchange traded
     securities
 
 
Market approach
 
EBITDA multiple
 
3.4 to 4.7
 
3.6

 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
24%
 

Corporate debt securities
$
22,766

 
Convertible bond model
 
Discount rate/yield
 
32%
 

Collateralized debt obligations
$
41,784

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
0% to 20%
 
13
%
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
0% to 2%
 
2
%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
0% to 70%
 
39
%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
2% to 51%
 
16
%
Residential mortgage-backed
     securities
$
82,557

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
1% to 50%
 
13
%
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
1% to 100%
 
14
%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
20% to 80%
 
50
%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
3% to 13%
 
7
%
Commercial mortgage-backed
     securities
$
26,655

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Yield
 
8% to 12%
 
11
%
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative loss rate
 
4% to 72%
 
15
%
 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
90%
 

Other asset-backed securities
$
2,294

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
8%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate
 
3%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity
 
70%
 

 
 
 
 
 
Yield
 
7%
 

Loans and other receivables
$
88,154

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$100 to $101
 
$
100.3

 
 
 
Market approach
 
Yield
 
3% to 5%
 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA multiple
 
3.4 to 8.2
 
7.6

 
 
 
Scenario analysis
 
Estimated recovery percentage
 
10% to 41%
 
36
%
Derivatives
$
54,190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange options
 
 
Option Model
 
Volatility
 
13% to 23%
 

Commodity forwards
 
 
Discounted cash flows
 
Discount rate
 
17%
 

Loan commitments
 
 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$100
 

Investments at fair value
$
8,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private equity securities
 
 
Market approach
 
Transaction level
 
$50
 

Liabilities
Fair Value
(in thousands)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input(s)
 
Input / Range
 
Weighted
Average
Financial Instruments Sold, Not
    Yet Purchased:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
$
49,552

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FX options
 
 
Option model
 
Volatility
 
13% to 23%
 
17
%
Unfunded commitment
 
 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$89 to $100
 
$
92.0

 
 
 
 
 
Credit spread
 
45bps
 

 
 
 
Market approach
 
Yield
 
5%
 

Loans and other receivables
$
14,450

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$100
 

Other secured financings
$
30,825

 
Comparable pricing
 
Comparable loan price
 
$81-$100
 
$
98.7

Embedded conversion option
$
693

 
Option valuation model
 
Historical volatility
 
18.9%
 

Summary of Gains (Losses) Due to Changes in Instrument Specific Credit Risk and Summary of Contractual Principal Exceeds Fair Value for Loans and Other Receivables
The following is a summary of gains (losses) due to changes in instrument specific credit risk on loans and other receivables and loan commitments measured at fair value under the fair value option (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2015
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2014
Financial Instruments Owned:
 
 
 
Loans and other receivables
$
5,389

 
$
4,467

Financial Instruments Sold:
 
 
 
Loans
$
(1,022
)
 
$
(462
)
Loan commitments
(7,166
)
 
(2,357
)
The following is a summary of the amount by which contractual principal exceeds fair value for loans and other receivables measured at fair value under the fair value option (in thousands):
 
February 28, 2015
 
November 30, 2014
Financial Instruments Owned:
 
 
 
Loans and other receivables (1)
$
426,425

 
$
403,119

Loans and other receivables greater than 90 days past due (1)
28,829

 
5,594

Loans and other receivables on nonaccrual status (1) (2)
(36,471
)
 
(22,360
)

(1)
Interest income is recognized separately from other changes in fair value and is included within Interest revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
(2)
Amounts include all loans and other receivables greater than 90 days past due.