N-CSR 1 c93809_ncsr.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number File No. 811-09301

 

TIAA-CREF FUNDS

(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in charter)

 

730 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10017-3206

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip code)

 

Rachael M. Zufall, Esq.

TIAA-CREF Funds

8500 Andrew Carnegie Blvd.

Charlotte, N.C. 28262-8500

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 704-595-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: May 31

 

Date of reporting period: May 31, 2019

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

TIAA-CREF
Funds
  May 31,
2019

 

TIAA-CREF

Lifecycle Funds

The annual report contains the audited financial statements.

 

Fund name Institutional
Class
Advisor
Class
Premier
Class
Retirement
Class
Retail
Class
Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund TLRIX TLRHX TPILX TLIRX TLRRX
Lifecycle 2010 Fund TCTIX TCLHX TCTPX TCLEX
Lifecycle 2015 Fund TCNIX TCNHX TCFPX TCLIX
Lifecycle 2020 Fund TCWIX TCWHX TCWPX TCLTX
Lifecycle 2025 Fund TCYIX TCQHX TCQPX TCLFX
Lifecycle 2030 Fund TCRIX TCHHX TCHPX TCLNX
Lifecycle 2035 Fund TCIIX TCYHX TCYPX TCLRX
Lifecycle 2040 Fund TCOIX TCZHX TCZPX TCLOX
Lifecycle 2045 Fund TTFIX TTFHX TTFPX TTFRX
Lifecycle 2050 Fund TFTIX TFTHX TCLPX TLFRX
Lifecycle 2055 Fund TTRIX TTRHX TTRPX TTRLX
Lifecycle 2060 Fund TLXNX TLXHX TLXPX TLXRX

 

Annual
Report

 
 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the TIAA-CREF Funds’ (the “Funds”) annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, they will be made available on TIAA’s website, TIAA.org, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you have already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Funds electronically anytime by either updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery, if you invest in the Funds directly or hold your Fund shares through a TIAA-affiliated financial intermediary, account or retirement plan (each, a “TIAA Account”), or by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker/dealer or bank) through which you hold Fund shares.

If you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, you may elect to continue to receive all future shareholder reports in paper free of charge by updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery or by calling 800-842-2252 during regular business hours. If you invest through another financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with the fund complex if you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, or to all funds held through your financial intermediary.

 

Contents

 


 
 

Understanding this report

 

This annual report contains information about certain TIAA-CREF Funds and describes their results for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The report contains four main sections:

  A letter from Brad Finkle, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen; President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds.
  The fund performance section compares each fund’s investment returns with those of its composite benchmark and broad market index.
  The portfolios of investments list the underlying TIAA-CREF Funds in which each fund had investments as of May 31, 2019.
  The financial statements provide detailed information about the operations and financial condition of each fund.

 

The views and opinions expressed in this report are through the end of the period, as stated on the cover of this report. They are subject to change at any time based on a variety of factors. As such, they are not guarantees of future performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. To see the risks of investing in any fund, please read the latest prospectus.

 

As always, you should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other important information, please visit our website at TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. We urge you to read the prospectus carefully before investing.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 3
 
 

Letter to investors

 

Global financial markets produced mixed results during the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. U.S. equities posted modest gains amid a healthy domestic economy and an uptick in market volatility. Foreign stocks declined, with emerging markets faring worse than developed international markets. By comparison, U.S. fixed-income markets achieved solid gains as bond prices rallied despite three increases to the federal funds target rate. These market conditions were reflected in the performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds by way of their investments in various asset classes through underlying TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

  Five of the twelve TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds delivered positive returns, while all twelve underperformed their respective composite benchmarks. (All fund returns are for the Retirement Class.)
  Returns for the Retirement Class ranged from –3.4% for the Lifecycle 2060 Fund to 2.2% for the Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund.
  Despite losses for some of the funds over the twelve-month period, results continued to support the solid performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds over longer periods of time.

 

Mixed results for stock prices around the world

U.S. equity markets achieved gains during the twelve months, despite a sharp downturn at the end of 2018. The broad stock market, as represented by the Russell 3000® Index, gained 2.5%. The U.S. economy continued to grow at a moderate pace during the period, buoyed by the lowest unemployment rate in nearly 50 years, a generally stable inflation rate and strong consumer confidence. Against this backdrop, the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December of 2018—pushing the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%.

Stock prices in most foreign markets declined. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid-and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.1% in U.S.-dollar terms. Tensions weighed on foreign markets, including the unresolved trade conflict between the United States and China, concerns about a slowdown in global growth, and geopolitical risks, such as the United Kingdom’s controversial split from the European Union (Brexit).

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well in spite of the Fed’s rate hikes. The domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.4% for the period.

 

4 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 
 

Look to lessons of the past

Increased stock market volatility over the past twelve months reminds us that, despite what one might hear or read in the financial media, no one can predict the future with any accuracy.

Rather than trying to time your investments based on what you think may happen in the future, consider using what has happened in the past as your guide. History has shown that even during periodic downturns, investors who avoided jumping in and out of the markets have often received more consistent investment results over the long term. Please keep in mind that past performance cannot guarantee future results. The TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds use dynamic diversification strategies that are designed to help mitigate the effects of market volatility, keeping you on track to achieve your financial goals. Of course, diversification does not guarantee against market losses.

We are always ready to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your investments in the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds. You may reach us online by visiting TIAA.org or by calling a TIAA financial consultant at 800-842-2252.

 

/s/ Brad Finkle

Brad Finkle

Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen

President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds

Brad Finkle


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 5
 
 

Information for investors

 

Portfolio holdings

The complete portfolios of investments for the Lifecycle Funds begin on page 42 of this report. You can obtain complete lists of the holdings of the Lifecycle Funds and of the underlying funds in which the Lifecycle Funds invest (Schedules of Investments) as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter in the following ways:

  By visiting our website at TIAA.org; or
  By calling us at 800-842-2252 to request a copy, which will be provided free of charge.

You can also obtain a complete list of the Lifecycle Funds’ portfolio holdings as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter, and for prior quarter-ends, from our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings. Form N-CSR filings are as of May 31 or November 30; Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings are as of the last day of February or August 31. Copies of these forms are available:

  Through the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov; or
  From the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy.
    Call 202-551-8090 for more information.

 

Proxy voting

A description of our proxy voting policies and procedures for the underlying funds of the Lifecycle Funds can be found on our website at TIAA.org or on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. You can also call us at 800-842-2252 to request a free copy. A report of how the Lifecycle Funds’ underlying funds voted during the most recently completed twelve-month period ended June 30 can be found on our website or on Form N-PX at sec.gov.

 

Contacting TIAA

There are three easy ways to contact us: by email, using the Contact Us link at the top of our home page; by mail at TIAA, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206; or by phone at 800-842-2252.

 

Fund management

The Lifecycle Funds are managed by a portfolio management team of Teachers Advisors, LLC. The members of this team are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of the funds.

 

6 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 
 

About the funds’ benchmarks

 

Composite benchmark

Each Lifecycle Fund uses a composite benchmark that represents the general market sectors in which that fund invests. These may include U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income, short-term fixed income and inflation-protected assets. A fund’s composite benchmark combines the following public indexes in proportions that correspond to the fund’s target allocations:

  The Russell 3000® Index (U.S. equity) measures the performance of the stocks of the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization. The index measures the performance of about 98% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market.
  The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI) (international equity) measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities across 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries. The index is a free-float-adjusted market capitalization index that covers approximately 99% of the global equity opportunity set outside the United States.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (fixed income) measures the performance of the domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and corporate securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index (short-term fixed income) measures the performance of U.S. Treasury and agency securities and corporate bonds with 1- to 3-year maturities.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1–10 Year Index (inflation-protected assets) measures the performance of fixed-income securities with maturities between 1 and 10 years that are adjusted for inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).

 

Broad market indexes

The returns shown against the broad-based securities market index compare a fund’s average annual returns with a broad measure of market performance. The S&P Target Date Index Series represents a broadly derived consensus of asset class exposure for the target retirement dates in the series based on market observations acquired through an annual survey of target-date fund managers. The returns of the S&P Target Date Index Series reflect multi-asset class exposure for the same target dates as the Funds.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 7
 
 

About the funds’ benchmarks

 

Russell 3000 is a trademark and service mark of Frank Russell Company. TIAA products are not promoted or sponsored by, or affiliated with, Frank Russell Company. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses. For additional details about the benchmark indexes, please read the funds’ latest prospectus.

 

8 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 
 

Important information about expenses

 

All shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds incur ongoing costs, including management fees and other fund expenses. They may also incur transactional costs for redemptions or account maintenance fees.

The expense examples that appear in this report are intended to help you understand your ongoing costs only (in U.S. dollars) and do not reflect transactional costs. The examples are designed to help you compare these ongoing costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The expenses shown do not include redemption fees or account maintenance fees, which may or may not be applicable, as described in the prospectus. If such fees were included, your total costs for investing in the funds would be higher. Note also that shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds do not incur a sales charge for purchases, reinvested dividends or other distributions.

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (December 1, 2018–May 31, 2019).

 

Actual expenses

The first line of the two lines listed for each fund in the tables uses the Fund’s actual expenses and its actual rate of return. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the six-month period.

Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading “Expenses paid during period” to estimate the expenses you paid during the six-month period. All of the funds have a contractual fee reimbursement. Had these not been in effect, fund expenses would have been higher.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

The second line in each Fund’s entry shows a hypothetical account value and hypothetical expenses based on the share class’ actual expense ratio for the six-month period and an assumed 5%-per-year rate of return before expenses. This was not the Fund’s actual return.

This hypothetical example cannot be used to estimate the actual expenses you paid for the period, but rather allows you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with the costs of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 9
 
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

   Beginning   Ending       Effective 
   account   account   Expenses paid   expenses paid 
Lifecycle Funds  value   value   during period*  during period
Institutional Class  (12/1/18)  (5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)
Retirement Income Fund actual return   $ 1,000.00    $ 1,041.17    $ 1.78    $ 1.88 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    1.87 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,040.48    1.78    1.93 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    1.92 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.54    1.78    1.93 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    1.92 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.40    1.83    1.98 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82    1.97 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.90    1.93    2.08 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    2.07 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,028.00    1.97    2.12 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.99    1.97    2.12 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,024.65    2.02    2.17 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.94    2.02    2.17 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,018.37    2.06    2.21 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.89    2.07    2.22 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.87    2.11    2.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.84    2.12    2.27 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.48    2.11    2.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.84    2.12    2.27 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.29    2.11    2.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.84    2.12    2.27 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,011.23    2.11    2.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.84    2.12    2.27 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.35% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.35% for the 2010 Fund, 0.35% for the 2015 Fund, 0.36% for the 2020 Fund, 0.38% for the 2025 Fund, 0.39% for the 2030 Fund, 0.40% for the 2035 Fund, 0.41% for the 2040 Fund, 0.42% for the 2045 Fund, 0.42% for the 2050 Fund, 0.42% for the 2055 Fund and 0.42% for the 2060 Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses

 

10 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

(which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.37% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.38% for the 2010 Fund, 0.38% for the 2015 Fund, 0.39% for the 2020 Fund, 0.41% for the 2025 Fund, 0.42% for the 2030 Fund, 0.43% for the 2035 Fund, 0.44% for the 2040 Fund, 0.45% for the 2045 Fund, 0.45% for the 2050 Fund, 0.45% for the 2055 Fund and 0.45% for the 2060 Fund.

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

   Beginning   Ending       Effective 
   account   account   Expenses paid   expenses paid 
Lifecycle Funds  value   value   during period*  during period
Advisor Class  (12/1/18)  (5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)
Retirement Income Fund actual return   $ 1,000.00    $ 1,040.94    $ 1.93    $ 2.09 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    2.07 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,041.14    1.93    2.09 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    2.07 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.45    1.93    2.08 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    2.07 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,036.74    1.78    1.93 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    1.92 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.41    2.08    2.23 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.89    2.07    2.22 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,028.32    2.23    2.38 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.74    2.22    2.37 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,023.34    2.17    2.32 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.79    2.17    2.32 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,017.96    2.26    2.41 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.69    2.27    2.42 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.97    2.16    2.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.79    2.17    2.32 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.26    2.16    2.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.79    2.17    2.32 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.23    2.16    2.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.79    2.17    2.32 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,010.92    2.26    2.41 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.69    2.27    2.42 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 11
 

Important information about expenses

 

* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.38% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.38% for the 2010 Fund, 0.38% for the 2015 Fund, 0.35% for the 2020 Fund, 0.41% for the 2025 Fund, 0.44% for the 2030 Fund, 0.43% for the 2035 Fund, 0.45% for the 2040 Fund, 0.43% for the 2045 Fund, 0.43% for the 2050 Fund, 0.43% for the 2055 Fund and 0.45% for the 2060 Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.41% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.41% for the 2010 Fund, 0.41% for the 2015 Fund, 0.38% for the 2020 Fund, 0.44% for the 2025 Fund, 0.47% for the 2030 Fund, 0.46% for the 2035 Fund, 0.48% for the 2040 Fund, 0.46% for the 2045 Fund, 0.46% for the 2050 Fund, 0.46% for the 2055 Fund and 0.48% for the 2060 Fund.

 

12 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

   Beginning   Ending       Effective 
   account   account   Expenses paid   expenses paid 
Lifecycle Funds  value   value   during period*  during period
Premier Class  (12/1/18)  (5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)
Retirement Income Fund actual return   $ 1,000.00    $ 1,040.40    $ 2.49    $ 2.65 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.49    2.47    2.62 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,039.75    2.54    2.64 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.44    2.52    2.62 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,039.05    2.54    2.69 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.44    2.52    2.67 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,035.68    2.59    2.74 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.39    2.57    2.72 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.28    2.69    2.84 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.29    2.67    2.82 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,028.32    2.73    2.88 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.24    2.72    2.87 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,022.97    2.77    2.93 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.19    2.77    2.92 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,016.54    2.82    2.97 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.14    2.82    2.97 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.06    2.86    3.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.09    2.87    3.02 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,011.67    2.86    3.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.09    2.87    3.02 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,011.49    2.86    3.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.09    2.87    3.02 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,010.73    2.86    3.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.09    2.87    3.02 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.49% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.50% for the 2010 Fund, 0.50% for the 2015 Fund, 0.51% for the 2020 Fund, 0.53% for the 2025 Fund, 0.54% for the 2030 Fund, 0.55% for the 2035 Fund, 0.56% for the 2040 Fund, 0.57% for the 2045 Fund, 0.57% for the 2050 Fund, 0.57% for the 2055 Fund and 0.57% for the 2060 Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 13
 

Important information about expenses

 

(which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.52% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.52% for the 2010 Fund, 0.53% for the 2015 Fund, 0.54% for the 2020 Fund, 0.56% for the 2025 Fund, 0.57% for the 2030 Fund, 0.58% for the 2035 Fund, 0.59% for the 2040 Fund, 0.60% for the 2045 Fund, 0.60% for the 2050 Fund, 0.60% for the 2055 Fund and 0.60% for the 2060 Fund.

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

   Beginning   Ending       Effective 
   account   account   Expenses paid   expenses paid 
Lifecycle Funds  value   value   during period*  during period
Retirement Class  (12/1/18)  (5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)
Retirement Income Fund actual return   $ 1,000.00    $ 1,039.92    $ 3.05    $ 3.15 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.94    3.02    3.13 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,039.09    3.05    3.15 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.94    3.02    3.13 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.45    3.05    3.20 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.94    3.02    3.18 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,036.28    3.10    3.25 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.89    3.07    3.23 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,031.41    3.19    3.34 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.79    3.18    3.33 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,026.92    3.23    3.39 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.74    3.23    3.38 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,022.24    3.28    3.43 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.69    3.28    3.43 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,016.23    3.32    3.47 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.64    3.33    3.48 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.82    3.36    3.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.59    3.38    3.53 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,011.42    3.36    3.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.59    3.38    3.53 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,011.13    3.36    3.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.59    3.38    3.53 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,010.53    3.36    3.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.59    3.38    3.53 

 

14 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.60% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.60% for the 2010 Fund, 0.60% for the 2015 Fund, 0.61% for the 2020 Fund, 0.63% for the 2025 Fund, 0.64% for the 2030 Fund, 0.65% for the 2035 Fund, 0.66% for the 2040 Fund, 0.67% for the 2045 Fund, 0.67% for the 2050 Fund, 0.67% for the 2055 Fund and 0.67% for the 2060 Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.62% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.62% for the 2010 Fund, 0.63% for the 2015 Fund, 0.64% for the 2020 Fund, 0.66% for the 2025 Fund, 0.67% for the 2030 Fund, 0.68% for the 2035 Fund, 0.69% for the 2040 Fund, 0.70% for the 2045 Fund, 0.70% for the 2050 Fund, 0.70% for the 2055 Fund and 0.70% for the 2060 Fund.

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

   Beginning   Ending       Effective 
   account   account   Expenses paid   expenses paid 
Lifecycle Funds  value   value   during period*  during period
Retail Class  (12/1/18)  (5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)  (12/1/18–5/31/19)
Retirement Income Fund actual return   $ 1,000.00    $ 1,039.90    $ 3.05    $ 3.15 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,021.94    3.02    3.13 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of this fund may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the fund would be higher and its performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.60% for the Retirement Income Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on the Fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.62% for the Retirement Income Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 15
 

Investment results of the Lifecycle Funds

 

Performance for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019

Five of the twelve TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds delivered positive returns, but all underperformed their respective composite benchmarks. Returns for the Retirement Class ranged from –3.41% for the Lifecycle 2060 Fund to 2.23% for the Retirement Income Fund. The performance tables show returns for all share classes of the funds.

The margin of underperformance of individual Lifecycle Funds, in relation to their respective composite benchmarks, ranged from 3.47 percentage points for the 2060 Fund to 1.24 percentage points for the Retirement Income Fund. (All results for the Lifecycle Funds are for the Retirement Class.)

 

U.S. economy continued to grow, pushing domestic stocks and bonds higher

The U.S. economic expansion continued over the twelve-month period while the unemployment rate touched its lowest level in nearly a half century and inflation remained modest. Real gross domestic product (GDP), which measures the value of all goods and services produced in the United States, grew at an annualized rate of 3.4% and 2.2% in the third and fourth quarters of 2018, respectively. Annualized GDP grew by 3.1% in the first quarter of 2019, according to the government’s “second” estimate. Unemployment remained at 3.6% in May, its lowest rate since December 1969. Core inflation, which includes all items except food and energy, rose 2.0% for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019.

The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December 2018—boosting the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%.

For the twelve-month period, the Russell 3000® Index, a broad measure of the U.S. stock market, advanced 2.50%. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.14% in U.S.-dollar terms.

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well amid a decline in long-term rates and an increase in short-term rates. The broad domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.40% during the period. Short-term bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Index, rose 3.70%.

 

16 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Funds turned in mixed results amid challenging stock markets

The Lifecycle Funds may invest in up to six sectors of the investment markets, including U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income, short-term fixed income, inflation-protected assets and direct real estate. The Lifecycle Funds do this by investing in various underlying funds that, in turn, buy stocks, fixed-income instruments and commercial real estate in these six market sectors.

For the twelve-month period, the funds’ absolute returns—that is, without regard to the performance of their respective composite benchmarks—were generally bolstered by the solid advances in all fixed-income categories but were hurt by the volatility in international stocks and some U.S. equities. The Bond Fund and the Bond Plus Fund produced the best absolute returns among fixed-income investments. The Large-Cap Growth Fund and the Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund were the best performers in the domestic equity category. All international equity funds recorded losses during the period. Within this category, the International Equity Fund had the largest loss.

 

International and U.S. equity funds influenced relative performance most

Each Lifecycle Fund underperformed its composite benchmark, primarily due to the performance of several underlying TIAA-CREF Funds that invest in stocks. Among equity funds, the Large-Cap Value Fund and the International Equity Fund detracted most from relative performance. The Growth & Income Fund, Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund and Quant Large-Cap Value Fund also had negative impacts on relative performance.

Those setbacks were offset in part by relative outperformance from the Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund and the Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund. In the fixed-income category, the Bond Fund narrowly outperformed its benchmark and made a positive contribution to relative performance.

Lifecycle Funds with larger fixed-income allocations were more likely to post gains for the period. For example, the Retirement Income Fund, which invests about 60% of its portfolio in fixed-income funds, returned 2.23%. The 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2025 Funds, all of which invest at least 39% of their portfolios in fixed-income securities, recorded positive returns. By contrast, the 2060 Fund, which invests 1% of its assets in fixed income, had the largest decline for the period. (Performance of the Lifecycle Funds’ underlying funds can be found at TIAA.org/performance.)

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 17
 

Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                  
Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund        Average annual  Annual operating
      Total Return  total return  expenses*#
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class  11/30/07   2.48%   4.38%   7.13%   0.52%   0.37%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   2.43    4.29   6.94   0.60    0.45 
Premier Class  9/30/09   2.33    4.23    6.96   0.67    0.52 
Retirement Class  11/30/07   2.23    4.13    6.86    0.77    0.62 
Retail Class  11/30/07   2.14    4.13    6.88    0.80    0.62 
Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund Composite Index     3.47    4.24    6.88         
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date Retirement Income Index     2.95    3.49    5.74         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund Composite Index consisted of: 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 28.0% Russell 3000® Index; 12.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 10.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 10.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

18 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation          
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   23.81    24.50 
International equity   10.52    10.50 
Fixed income          
Fixed income   39.65    40.00 
Short-term fixed income   11.10    10.00 
Inflation-protected assets   10.16    10.00 
Direct real estate   4.60    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.16     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 19
 

Lifecycle 2010 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                            
Lifecycle 2010 Fund          Average annual   Annual operating
      Total Return  total return   expenses*#
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class  1/17/07   2.26%   4.57%   7.75%   0.49%   0.37%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   2.33    4.49   7.58   0.57    0.45 
Premier Class  9/30/09   2.10    4.42    7.59   0.64    0.52 
Retirement Class  10/15/04   2.01    4.32    7.49    0.74    0.62 
Lifecycle 2010 Fund Composite Index     3.42    4.45    7.51         
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2010 Index     2.69    3.90    6.66         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2010 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 39.8% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 28.7% Russell 3000® Index; 12.3% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 9.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 9.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

20 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2010 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation          
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   24.55    25.20 
International equity   10.84    10.80 
Fixed income          
Fixed income   39.49    39.80 
Short-term fixed income   10.65    9.60 
Inflation-protected assets   9.72    9.60 
Direct real estate   4.60    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.15     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 21
 

Lifecycle 2015 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                            
Lifecycle 2015 Fund          Average annual   Annual operating
      Total Return  total return   expenses*#
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class  1/17/07   1.89%   4.82%   8.26%   0.50%   0.38%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   1.88    4.72   8.08   0.58    0.46 
Premier Class  9/30/09   1.83    4.66    8.10   0.65    0.53 
Retirement Class  10/15/04   1.74    4.57    8.00    0.75    0.63 
Lifecycle 2015 Fund Composite Index     3.19    4.72    8.06         
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2015 Index     2.34    4.31    7.52         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2015 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 38.8% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 32.2% Russell 3000® Index; 13.8% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 7.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 7.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

22 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2015 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation          
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   28.03    28.70 
International equity   12.33    12.30 
Fixed income          
Fixed income   38.51    38.80 
Short-term fixed income   8.65    7.60 
Inflation-protected assets   7.70    7.60 
Direct real estate   4.60    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.18     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 23
 

Lifecycle 2020 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2020 Fund     Total Return   Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year      5 years    10 years    gross    net  
Institutional Class  1/17/07     1.45%     5.13%   8.86%   0.50%   0.39%
Advisor Class  12/4/15     1.39      5.04   8.68   0.58    0.47 
Premier Class  9/30/09     1.27      4.97    8.71   0.65    0.54 
Retirement Class  10/15/04     1.18      4.88    8.60    0.75    0.64 
Lifecycle 2020 Fund Composite Index      2.90      5.07    8.71         
Broad market index                                
S&P Target Date 2020 Index      1.98      4.67    8.25         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2020 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 37.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 36.2% Russell 3000® Index; 15.5% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 5.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 5.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

24 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2020 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

    % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity        
U.S. equity   32.11   32.76
International equity   14.10   14.04
Fixed income        
Fixed income   36.67   37.00
Short-term fixed income   6.63   5.60
Inflation-protected assets   5.67   5.60
Direct real estate   4.61   5.00
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.21   
Total   100.00   100.00

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 25
 

Lifecycle 2025 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2025 Fund     Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
    1 year      5 years    10 years    gross    net  
Institutional Class  1/17/07     0.58%     5.43%   9.45%   0.52%   0.41%
Advisor Class  12/4/15     0.53      5.31   9.24   0.60    0.49 
Premier Class  9/30/09     0.51      5.28    9.27   0.67    0.56 
Retirement Class  10/15/04     0.33      5.16    9.16    0.77    0.66 
Lifecycle 2025 Fund Composite Index       2.44      5.45    9.36         
Broad market index                                
S&P Target Date 2025 Index       1.35      4.97    8.86         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2025 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 41.8% Russell 3000® Index; 33.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 17.9% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 3.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 3.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

26 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2025 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

    % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity        
U.S. equity   38.32   39.06
International equity   16.79   16.74
Fixed income        
Fixed income   31.79   32.00
Short-term fixed income   4.62   3.60
Inflation-protected assets   3.64   3.60
Direct real estate   4.61   5.00
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.23   
Total   100.00   100.00

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 27
 

Lifecycle 2030 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2030 Fund     Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
    1 year      5 years    10 years    gross    net  
Institutional Class  1/17/07     –0.25%     5.72%   9.98%   0.53%   0.42%
Advisor Class  12/4/15     –0.32      5.60   9.78   0.61    0.50 
Premier Class  9/30/09     –0.33      5.56    9.81   0.68    0.57 
Retirement Class  10/15/04     –0.54      5.45    9.70    0.78    0.67 
Lifecycle 2030 Fund Composite Index       1.97      5.82    10.00         
Broad market index                                
S&P Target Date 2030 Index       0.63      5.25    9.37         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2030 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 47.4% Russell 3000® Index; 29.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 20.3% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; 1.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 1.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

28 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2030 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

    % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity        
U.S. equity   44.64   45.36
International equity   19.51   19.44
Fixed income        
Fixed income   26.87   27.00
Short-term fixed income   2.59   1.60
Inflation-protected assets   1.60   1.60
Direct real estate   4.61   5.00
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.18   
Total   100.00   100.00

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 29
 

Lifecycle 2035 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2035 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class   1/17/07    –1.08%   5.95%   10.46%   0.54%   0.43%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    –1.11    5.85   10.26   0.62    0.51 
Premier Class   9/30/09    –1.25    5.79    10.29   0.69    0.58 
Retirement Class   10/15/04    –1.37    5.68    10.17    0.79    0.68 
Lifecycle 2035 Fund Composite Index       1.45    6.14    10.57         
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2035 Index       –0.10    5.52    9.80         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2035 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 53.0% Russell 3000® Index; 24.3% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and 22.7% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

30 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2035 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   50.92    51.66 
International equity   22.23    22.14 
Fixed income   22.01    21.20 
Direct real estate   4.62    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.22     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 31
 

Lifecycle 2040 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2040 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class   1/17/07    –2.09%   6.16%   10.69%   0.55%   0.44%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    –2.13    6.04   10.49   0.63    0.52 
Premier Class   9/30/09    –2.28    5.99    10.52   0.70    0.59 
Retirement Class   10/15/04    –2.37    5.88    10.41    0.80    0.69 
Lifecycle 2040 Fund Composite Index       0.84    6.43    10.89         
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2040 Index       –0.55    5.70    10.09         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2040 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 58.6% Russell 3000® Index; 25.1% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 16.3% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

32 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2040 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   57.29    57.96 
International equity   24.99    24.84 
Fixed income   12.88    12.20 
Direct real estate   4.63    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.21     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 33
 

Lifecycle 2045 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2045 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class   11/30/07    –2.79%   6.23%   10.72%   0.56%   0.45%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    –2.79    6.11   10.51   0.64    0.53 
Premier Class   9/30/09    –2.96    6.05    10.54   0.71    0.60 
Retirement Class   11/30/07    –3.00    5.95    10.43    0.81    0.70 
Lifecycle 2045 Fund Composite Index       0.35    6.56    10.95         
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2045 Index       –0.86    5.81    10.28         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.

As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2045 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 63.2% Russell 3000® Index; 27.1% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 9.7% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

34 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2045 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   62.45    63.18 
International equity   27.23    27.07 
Fixed income   5.46    4.75 
Direct real estate   4.63    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.23     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 35
 

Lifecycle 2050 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2050 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class  11/30/07   –2.97%   6.27%   10.74%   0.57%   0.45%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   –2.90    6.17   10.56   0.65    0.53 
Premier Class  9/30/09   –3.07    6.11    10.57   0.72    0.60 
Retirement Class  11/30/07   –3.19    6.00    10.47    0.82    0.70 
Lifecycle 2050 Fund Composite Index     0.26    6.63    10.99         
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2050 Index     –1.08    5.93    10.43         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor and Premier classes that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor and Premier classes. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor and Premier classes have different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2050 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 64.0% Russell 3000® Index; 27.5% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 8.5% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.

 

36 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2050 Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Retirement Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   63.30    64.05 
International equity   27.60    27.45 
Fixed income   4.16    3.50 
Direct real estate   4.63    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.31     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 37
 

Lifecycle 2055 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2055 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year    5 years    since
inception
    gross    net 
Institutional Class  4/29/11   –3.04%   6.32%   7.76%   0.59%   0.45%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   –3.05    6.23   7.60   0.67    0.53 
Premier Class  4/29/11   –3.14    6.17    7.60    0.74    0.60 
Retirement Class  4/29/11   –3.24    6.06    7.49    0.84    0.70 
Lifecycle 2055 Fund Composite Index     0.16    6.70     8.21§         
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2055 Index     –1.14    5.99    7.54§         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2055 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 65.0% Russell 3000® Index; 27.8% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 7.2% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

38 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2055 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

 

Retirement Class (inception April 29, 2011)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
 
Equity          
U.S. equity   64.19    64.93 
International equity   27.97    27.82 
Fixed income   2.88    2.25 
Direct real estate   4.62    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.34     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 39
 

Lifecycle 2060 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle 2060 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year    since
inception
    gross    net 
Institutional Class  9/26/14   –3.17%   6.66%   0.79%   0.45%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   –3.20    6.58   0.87    0.53 
Premier Class  9/26/14   –3.31    6.50    0.94    0.60 
Retirement Class  9/26/14   –3.41    6.41    1.04    0.70 
Lifecycle 2060 Fund Composite Index     0.06     6.97§         
Broad market index                       
S&P Target Date 2060+ Index     –1.08    6.41§         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, and the waiver will remain in effect through September 30, 2021, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle 2060 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 65.8% Russell 3000® Index; 28.2% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 6.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

40 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

Lifecycle 2060 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

 

Retirement Class (inception September 26, 2014)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation

   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
  % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity          
U.S. equity   65.05    65.80 
International equity   28.27    28.20 
Fixed income   1.59    1.00 
Direct real estate   4.59    5.00 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.50     
Total   100.00    100.00 

Target allocation

 

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 41
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a          
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%          
 2,078,963  b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–5/30/19; cost $22,074,170)
  $23,908,073    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   23,908,073    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—39.6%          
 10,162,248     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   105,890,622    20.4 
 6,572,364     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   68,746,930    13.2 
 1,151,674     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   11,251,857    2.2 
 959,138     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   9,130,990    1.7 
 1,091,510     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   11,013,339    2.1 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   206,033,738    39.6 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—10.2%          
 4,603,830     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   52,805,928    10.2 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   52,805,928    10.2 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—10.5%          
 939,719     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   9,961,018    1.9 
 1,158,750     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   11,645,440    2.3 
 933,614     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   11,614,161    2.2 
 2,052,125     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   14,118,618    2.7 
 764,291     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   7,298,983    1.4 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   54,638,220    10.5 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—11.1%          
 5,583,486     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   57,677,408    11.1 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   57,677,408    11.1 
U.S. EQUITY—23.8%          
 1,927,907     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   26,180,974    5.0 
 1,181,841     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   23,565,901    4.5 
 1,428,497     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   22,713,101    4.4 
 1,539,951     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   20,650,743    4.0 
 2,107,013     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   19,869,136    3.8 
 366,409     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   5,712,313    1.1 
 439,496     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   4,992,671    1.0 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   123,684,839    23.8 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $483,373,228)   518,748,206    99.8 
                      
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $483,373,228)   518,748,206    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       820,242    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $519,568,448    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $23,908,073 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

42 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2010 Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a          
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%          
 4,658,164 b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 7/01/16–5/30/19; cost $49,134,237)
  $53,568,892    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   53,568,892    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—39.5%          
 22,660,356     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   236,120,914    20.3 
 14,662,585     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   153,370,643    13.2 
 2,575,280     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   25,160,490    2.2 
 2,132,729     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   20,303,579    1.7 
 2,434,411     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   24,563,203    2.1 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   459,518,829    39.5 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—9.7%          
 9,858,228     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   113,073,880    9.7 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   113,073,880    9.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—10.8%          
 2,157,693     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   22,871,541    2.0 
 2,683,881     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   26,973,001    2.3 
 2,170,023     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   26,995,087    2.3 
 4,717,786     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   32,458,365    2.8 
 1,764,669     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   16,852,585    1.4 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   126,150,579    10.8 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—10.7%          
 11,995,823     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   123,916,855    10.7 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   123,916,855    10.7 
U.S. EQUITY—24.6%          
 4,450,953     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   60,443,942    5.2 
 2,733,134     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   54,498,696    4.7 
 3,298,578     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   52,447,392    4.5 
 3,553,730     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   47,655,516    4.1 
 4,864,775     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   45,874,828    4.0 
 849,281     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   13,240,295    1.1 
 1,016,322     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   11,545,421    1.0 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   285,706,090    24.6 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $1,028,249,353)   1,161,935,125    99.9 
                  
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $1,028,249,353)   1,161,935,125    99.9 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       1,710,268    0.1 
       NET ASSETS      $1,163,645,393    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $53,568,892 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 43
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2015 Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a         
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%         
 7,141,542 b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 11/28/16–5/30/19; cost $75,878,172)
  $82,127,737    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   82,127,737    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—38.5%         
 33,855,665     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   352,776,031    19.8 
 21,928,464     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   229,371,732    12.9 
 3,868,302     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   37,793,311    2.1 
 3,161,507     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   30,097,550    1.7 
 3,641,776     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   36,745,515    2.0 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   686,784,139    38.5 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—7.7%         
 11,969,418     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   137,289,219    7.7 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   137,289,219    7.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—12.3%         
 3,737,068     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   39,612,917    2.2 
 4,676,146     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   46,995,264    2.6 
 3,773,708     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   46,944,931    2.6 
 8,274,968     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   56,931,781    3.2 
 3,088,461     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   29,494,798    1.7 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   219,979,691    12.3 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—8.7%         
 14,931,701     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   154,244,474    8.7 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   154,244,474    8.7 
U.S. EQUITY—28.0%         
 7,791,467     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   105,808,118    5.9 
 4,771,281     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   95,139,344    5.3 
 5,761,116     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   91,601,740    5.2 
 6,221,352     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   83,428,337    4.7 
 8,510,582     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   80,254,788    4.5 
 1,506,888     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   23,492,377    1.3 
 1,774,155     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   20,154,403    1.1 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   499,879,107    28.0 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $1,759,810,843)   1,780,304,367    99.8 
                  
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $1,759,810,843)   1,780,304,367    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       3,235,918    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $1,783,540,285    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $82,127,737 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

44 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2020 Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a         
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%         
 14,751,013 b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 11/28/16–5/30/19; cost $156,959,707)
  $169,636,653    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   169,636,653    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—36.7%         
 66,494,082     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   692,868,334    18.8 
 43,146,327     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   451,310,582    12.3 
 7,651,464     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   74,754,805    2.0 
 6,178,923     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   58,823,345    1.6 
 7,173,225     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   72,377,842    2.0 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   1,350,134,908    36.7 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—5.7%         
 18,197,375     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   208,723,890    5.7 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   208,723,890    5.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—14.1%         
 8,738,983     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   92,633,223    2.5 
 11,045,083     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   111,003,080    3.0 
 8,963,667     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   111,508,011    3.0 
 19,542,576     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   134,452,925    3.7 
 7,280,918     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   69,532,763    1.9 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   519,130,002    14.1 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—6.6%         
 23,641,747     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   244,219,245    6.6 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   244,219,245    6.6 
U.S. EQUITY—32.1%         
 18,397,452     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   249,837,395    6.8 
 11,290,016     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   225,122,913    6.1 
 13,626,430     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   216,660,239    5.9 
 14,690,766     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   197,003,175    5.4 
 20,090,462     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   189,453,052    5.1 
 3,608,378     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   56,254,605    1.5 
 4,192,251     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   47,623,974    1.3 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   1,181,955,353    32.1 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $3,604,488,026)   3,673,800,051    99.8 
                  
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $3,604,488,026)   3,673,800,051    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       7,619,225    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $3,681,419,276    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $169,636,653 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 45
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2025 Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a          
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%          
 17,667,914 b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–5/30/19; cost $188,000,907)
  $203,181,012    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   203,181,012    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—31.8%          
 68,681,769     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   715,664,034    16.2 
 44,948,653     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   470,162,915    10.7 
 8,118,506     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   79,317,805    1.8 
 6,310,982     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   60,080,548    1.4 
 7,472,538     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   75,397,909    1.7 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   1,400,623,211    31.8 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—3.7%          
 13,976,859     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   160,314,572    3.7 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   160,314,572    3.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—16.8%          
 12,353,444     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   130,946,509    3.0 
 15,795,874     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   158,748,533    3.6 
 12,803,154     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   159,271,236    3.6 
 27,871,741     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   191,757,575    4.4 
 10,382,681     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   99,154,602    2.2 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   739,878,455    16.8 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—4.6%          
 19,706,890     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   203,572,171    4.6 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   203,572,171    4.6 
U.S. EQUITY—38.3%          
 26,268,249     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   356,722,827    8.1 
 16,118,296     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   321,398,813    7.3 
 19,457,186     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   309,369,263    7.0 
 20,972,901     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   281,246,597    6.4 
 28,669,924     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   270,357,385    6.1 
 5,238,495     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   81,668,135    1.9 
 5,987,176     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   68,014,316    1.5 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   1,688,777,336    38.3 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $4,291,526,283)   4,396,346,757    99.8 
                  
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $4,291,526,283)   4,396,346,757    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       9,971,238    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $4,406,317,995    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $203,181,012 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

46 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2030 Fund    May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a          
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%          
 17,502,650 b   TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–5/30/19; cost $186,007,879)
  $201,280,472    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE   201,280,472    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—26.9%          
 57,164,091     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund   595,649,825    13.7 
 37,830,248     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund   395,704,395    9.1 
 7,005,405     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund   68,442,805    1.6 
 5,140,203     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund   48,934,733    1.1 
 6,288,490     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund   63,450,861    1.4 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME   1,172,182,619    26.9 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—1.6%          
 6,068,440     TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   69,605,002    1.6 
       TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   69,605,002    1.6 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—19.5%          
 14,130,595     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   149,784,311    3.4 
 18,225,192     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   183,163,178    4.2 
 14,713,829     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   183,040,033    4.2 
 32,101,583     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   220,858,894    5.1 
 11,956,772     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   114,187,173    2.6 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   851,033,589    19.5 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—2.6%          
 10,944,203     TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund   113,053,616    2.6 
       TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   113,053,616    2.6 
U.S. EQUITY—44.6%          
 30,255,147     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   410,864,892    9.4 
 18,546,225     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   369,811,726    8.5 
 22,434,905     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   356,714,991    8.2 
 24,147,914     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   323,823,521    7.4 
 32,995,422     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   311,146,832    7.1 
 6,137,713     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   95,686,946    2.2 
 6,905,560     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   78,447,157    1.8 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   1,946,496,065    44.6 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $4,224,423,806)   4,353,651,363    99.8 
                  
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $4,224,423,806)   4,353,651,363    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       8,040,062    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $4,361,691,425    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $201,280,472 or 4.6% of net assets.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 47
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2035 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 17,620,784   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–4/01/19; cost $187,246,876)
   $202,639,020    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     202,639,020    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—22.0%
 48,760,173     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     508,081,007    11.6 
 30,019,458     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     314,003,535    7.2 
 5,796,336     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     56,630,202    1.3 
 3,829,092     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     36,452,956    0.8 
 4,990,402     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     50,353,155    1.1 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     965,520,855    22.0 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—22.3%
 16,131,100     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     170,989,659    3.9 
 20,914,443     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     210,190,152    4.8 
 16,885,794     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     210,059,275    4.8 
 36,816,548     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     253,297,849    5.8 
 13,701,294     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     130,847,354    3.0 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     975,384,289    22.3 
U.S. EQUITY—50.9%
 34,690,850     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     471,101,748    10.7 
 21,290,855     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     424,539,646    9.7 
 25,704,296     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     408,698,300    9.3 
 27,694,985     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     371,389,752    8.5 
 37,853,261     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     356,956,250    8.1 
 7,092,809     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     110,576,898    2.5 
 7,936,862     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     90,162,754    2.1 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     2,233,425,348    50.9 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $4,210,446,195)   4,376,969,512    99.8 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $4,210,446,195)   4,376,969,512    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       9,755,177    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $4,386,724,689    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $202,639,020 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
48 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2040 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 20,930,363   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–12/21/18; cost $222,217,961)
   $240,699,170    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     240,699,170    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—12.9%
 33,832,714     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     352,536,884    6.8 
 20,806,058     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     217,631,366    4.2 
 4,588,253     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     44,827,227    0.8 
 2,081,203     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     19,813,057    0.4 
 3,464,045     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     34,952,213    0.7 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     669,760,747    12.9 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—25.0%
 21,437,541     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     227,237,935    4.4 
 27,891,142     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     280,305,976    5.4 
 22,523,740     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     280,195,324    5.4 
 49,113,269     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     337,899,291    6.5 
 18,267,554     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     174,455,141    3.3 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     1,300,093,667    25.0 
U.S. EQUITY—57.3%
 46,273,784     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     628,397,984    12.1 
 28,398,553     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     566,267,143    10.9 
 34,285,326     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     545,136,676    10.5 
 36,933,563     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     495,279,081    9.5 
 50,520,741     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     476,410,587    9.2 
 9,508,373     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     148,235,538    2.8 
 10,572,473     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     120,103,291    2.3 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     2,979,830,300    57.3 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $4,956,307,556)   5,190,383,884    99.8 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $4,956,307,556)   5,190,383,884    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       11,035,399    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $5,201,419,283    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $240,699,170 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 49
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2045 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 11,871,239   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–4/17/19; cost $126,682,118)
   $136,519,247    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     136,519,247    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—5.5%
 8,139,261     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     84,811,095    2.9 
 4,996,096     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     52,259,159    1.8 
 1,362,512     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     13,311,745    0.4 
 243,186     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     2,315,131    0.1 
 833,783     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     8,412,873    0.3 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     161,110,003    5.5 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—27.2%
 13,232,706     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     140,266,685    4.7 
 17,240,767     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     173,269,704    5.9 
 13,911,901     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     173,064,050    5.9 
 30,329,491     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     208,666,897    7.1 
 11,296,250     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     107,879,191    3.6 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     803,146,527    27.2 
U.S. EQUITY—62.5%
 28,592,386     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     388,284,602    13.2 
 17,550,154     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     349,950,073    11.9 
 21,187,476     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     336,880,870    11.4 
 22,827,195     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     306,112,690    10.4 
 31,216,805     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     294,374,475    10.0 
 5,923,199     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     92,342,676    3.1 
 6,532,034     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     74,203,901    2.5 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     1,842,149,287    62.5 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $2,686,438,512)   2,942,925,064    99.8 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $2,686,438,512)   2,942,925,064    99.8 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       6,928,941    0.2 
       NET ASSETS      $2,949,854,005    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $136,519,247 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
50 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2050 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 7,993,599   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–4/17/19; cost $85,513,572)
   $91,926,393    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     91,926,393    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—4.2%
 4,174,400     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     43,497,251    2.2 
 2,566,417     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     26,844,726    1.4 
 668,243     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     6,528,733    0.3 
 155,305     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     1,478,508    0.1 
 428,234     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     4,320,884    0.2 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     82,670,102    4.2 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—27.6%
 9,032,441     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     95,743,870    4.8 
 11,778,895     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     118,377,899    6.0 
 9,496,048     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     118,130,835    5.9 
 20,717,889     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     142,539,074    7.2 
 7,710,783     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     73,637,978    3.7 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     548,429,656    27.6 
U.S. EQUITY—63.3%
 19,520,620     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     265,090,022    13.3 
 11,983,990     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     238,960,754    12.0 
 14,467,895     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     230,039,529    11.6 
 15,588,737     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     209,044,968    10.5 
 21,319,691     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     201,044,685    10.1 
 4,045,380     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     63,067,480    3.2 
 4,459,947     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     50,664,994    2.6 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     1,257,912,432    63.3 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $1,835,908,051)   1,980,938,583    99.7 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $1,835,908,051)   1,980,938,583    99.7 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       6,165,548    0.3 
       NET ASSETS      $1,987,104,131    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $91,926,393 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 51
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2055 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 2,795,170   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–5/30/19; cost $30,168,791)
   $32,144,453    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     32,144,453    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—2.9%
 1,009,462     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     10,518,593    1.5 
 622,388     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     6,510,181    0.9 
 146,846     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     1,434,683    0.2 
 52,580     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     500,560    0.1 
 103,300     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     1,042,302    0.2 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     20,006,319    2.9 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—28.0%
 3,200,046     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     33,920,485    4.9 
 4,180,174     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     42,010,749    6.0 
 3,367,893     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     41,896,586    6.0 
 7,353,857     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     50,594,537    7.3 
 2,738,142     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     26,149,252    3.8 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     194,571,609    28.0 
U.S. EQUITY—64.2%
 6,926,963     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     94,068,163    13.5 
 4,255,828     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     84,861,206    12.2 
 5,135,404     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     81,652,916    11.7 
 5,529,435     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     74,149,726    10.7 
 7,573,603     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     71,419,076    10.3 
 1,442,928     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     22,495,243    3.2 
 1,581,904     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     17,970,426    2.6 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     446,616,756    64.2 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $676,815,801)   693,339,137    99.7 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $676,815,801)   693,339,137    99.7 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       2,340,018    0.3 
       NET ASSETS      $695,679,155    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $32,144,453 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
52 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle 2060 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares     Security    Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.5%a
DIRECT REAL ESTATE—4.6%
 507,310   b  TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP
(purchased 8/01/16–5/30/19; cost $5,522,467)
   $5,834,070    4.6%
       TOTAL DIRECT REAL ESTATE     5,834,070    4.6 
FIXED INCOME—1.6%
 101,585     TIAA-CREF Bond Fund     1,058,518    0.8 
 62,631     TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund     655,124    0.5 
 9,902     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund     96,739    0.1 
 10,639     TIAA-CREF High-Yield Fund     101,284    0.1 
 10,395     TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund     104,881    0.1 
       TOTAL FIXED INCOME     2,016,546    1.6 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—28.3%
 592,199     TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund     6,277,307    4.9 
 771,599     TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund     7,754,575    6.1 
 622,486     TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund     7,743,721    6.1 
 1,358,874     TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund     9,349,051    7.4 
 506,611     TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund     4,838,140    3.8 
       TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     35,962,794    28.3 
U.S. EQUITY—65.0%
 1,281,835     TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund     17,407,320    13.7 
 787,283     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund     15,698,419    12.3 
 950,741     TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund     15,116,781    11.9 
 1,024,071     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund     13,732,788    10.8 
 1,402,242     TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund     13,223,141    10.4 
 271,683     TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund     4,235,533    3.3 
 292,414     TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund     3,321,822    2.6 
       TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     82,735,804    65.0 
       TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $129,114,335)   126,549,214    99.5 
                    
       TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $129,114,335)   126,549,214    99.5 
       OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       640,356    0.5 
       NET ASSETS      $127,189,570    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in the affiliated TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP and Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
b Restricted security. At 5/31/19, the total value of this security amounted to $5,834,070 or 4.6% of net assets.
   
See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 53
 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
2030 Fund
 
ASSETS                        
Affiliated investments, at value  $518,748,206   $1,161,935,125   $1,780,304,367   $3,673,800,051   $4,396,346,757   $4,353,651,363 
Cash   209,759    260,379    609,754    1,050,192    1,219,643    3,398,163 
Receivable from securities transactions   4,335,451    9,716,618    14,789,325    29,544,495    34,077,758    30,736,130 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   172,314    441,143    654,469    2,446,140    6,292,391    6,527,177 
Dividends receivable   710,721    1,578,886    2,280,106    4,307,660    4,333,414    3,466,908 
Due from affiliates   6,913    13,133    16,169    34,699    41,333    40,951 
Other   22,866    78,180    116,593    180,558    187,200    181,538 
Total assets   524,206,230    1,174,023,464    1,798,770,783    3,711,363,795    4,442,498,496    4,398,002,230 
LIABILITIES                              
Management fees payable   17,837    40,205    62,868    132,605    163,599    166,835 
Service agreement fees payable   3,745    7,744    11,328    21,318    23,384    21,996 
Distribution fees payable   28,911    14,861    22,868    52,832    64,198    66,294 
Due to affiliates   11,790    12,866    15,499    22,815    24,882    24,749 
Payable for securities transactions   4,449,740    9,750,901    14,918,114    29,209,560    35,038,789    35,396,172 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   40,971    435,636    29,685    224,837    538,839    317,785 
Payable for trustee compensation   23,312    79,205    118,154    183,701    190,905    185,213 
Accrued expenses and other payables   61,476    36,653    51,982    96,851    135,905    131,761 
Total liabilities   4,637,782    10,378,071    15,230,498    29,944,519    36,180,501    36,310,805 
NET ASSETS  $519,568,448   $1,163,645,393   $1,783,540,285   $3,681,419,276   $4,406,317,995   $4,361,691,425 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                              
Paid-in-capital  $484,845,857   $1,024,194,666   $1,739,448,354   $3,546,992,774   $4,210,854,722   $4,123,701,384 
Total Distributable Earnings (loss)   34,722,591    139,450,727    44,091,931    134,426,502    195,463,273    237,990,041 
NET ASSETS  $519,568,448   $1,163,645,393   $1,783,540,285   $3,681,419,276   $4,406,317,995   $4,361,691,425 
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:                              
Net assets  $192,831,533   $675,842,600   $1,061,155,660   $2,247,876,801   $2,786,750,785   $2,793,594,456 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   17,082,226    60,644,529    112,243,299    231,017,286    281,868,716    283,014,147 
Net asset value per share  $11.29   $11.14   $9.45   $9.73   $9.89   $9.87 
ADVISOR CLASS:                              
Net assets  $296,368   $131,290   $126,193   $199,767   $124,661   $116,695 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   26,251    11,778    13,352    20,533    12,613    11,821 
Net asset value per share  $11.29   $11.15   $9.45   $9.73   $9.88   $9.87 
PREMIER CLASS:                              
Net assets  $28,946,731   $112,672,893   $173,266,342   $401,305,809   $488,246,955   $505,271,262 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   2,566,167    10,137,835    18,416,684    41,369,733    49,630,023    51,462,633 
Net asset value per share  $11.28   $11.11   $9.41   $9.70   $9.84   $9.82 
RETIREMENT CLASS:                              
Net assets  $179,624,881   $374,998,610   $548,992,090   $1,032,036,899   $1,131,195,594   $1,062,709,012 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   15,952,008    28,356,751    46,464,674    82,913,908    88,413,012    81,474,450 
Net asset value per share  $11.26   $13.22   $11.82   $12.45   $12.79   $13.04 
RETAIL CLASS:                              
Net assets  $117,868,935   $   $   $   $   $ 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   10,456,849                     
Net asset value per share  $11.27   $   $   $   $   $ 
Affiliated investments, cost  $483,373,228   $1,028,249,353   $1,759,810,843   $3,604,488,026   $4,291,526,283   $4,224,423,806 
           
54 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 55
 
Statements of assets and liabilities concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
2060 Fund
 
ASSETS                        
Affiliated investments, at value  $4,376,969,512   $5,190,383,884   $2,942,925,064   $1,980,938,583   $693,339,137   $126,549,214 
Cash   3,438,851    2,715,480    2,126,538    1,868,329    1,005,911    1,196,200 
Receivable from securities transactions   26,972,543    23,903,337    11,023,125    6,856,862    2,183,149    318,799 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   8,261,024    9,582,392    8,283,525    6,377,464    2,965,626    536,199 
Dividends receivable   2,597,413    1,779,694    422,536    220,005    54,304    5,903 
Due from affiliates   41,205    48,757    28,195    19,428    7,690    2,445 
Other   182,898    236,732    87,153    53,134    12,192    1,416 
Total assets   4,418,463,446    5,228,650,276    2,964,896,136    1,996,333,805    699,568,009    128,610,176 
LIABILITIES                              
Management fees payable   172,590    209,440    120,837    81,558    28,577    5,202 
Service agreement fees payable   20,289    24,376    12,437    8,280    3,220    554 
Distribution fees payable   72,190    89,346    57,177    42,015    17,684    2,379 
Due to affiliates   24,967    28,824    18,854    15,078    10,139    8,356 
Payable for securities transactions   30,787,324    26,463,368    14,589,909    8,927,651    3,687,957    1,326,814 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   338,128    15,320    50,790    27,030    86,929    59,955 
Payable for trustee compensation   186,628    241,207    89,621    54,769    12,726    1,510 
Accrued expenses and other payables   136,641    159,112    102,506    73,293    41,622    15,836 
Total liabilities   31,738,757    27,230,993    15,042,131    9,229,674    3,888,854    1,420,606 
NET ASSETS  $4,386,724,689   $5,201,419,283   $2,949,854,005   $1,987,104,131   $695,679,155   $127,189,570 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                              
Paid-in-capital  $4,095,025,419   $4,800,264,090   $2,605,813,715   $1,781,047,294   $658,888,646   $128,914,078 
Total Distributable Earnings (loss)   291,699,270    401,155,193    344,040,290    206,056,837    36,790,509    (1,724,508)
NET ASSETS  $4,386,724,689   $5,201,419,283   $2,949,854,005   $1,987,104,131   $695,679,155   $127,189,570 
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:                              
Net assets  $2,855,455,209   $3,346,626,785   $1,915,136,352   $1,267,704,356   $404,602,897   $81,476,893 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   286,455,401    337,706,841    161,073,416    106,130,425    29,727,697    7,322,345 
Net asset value per share  $9.97   $9.91   $11.89   $11.94   $13.61   $11.13 
ADVISOR CLASS:                              
Net assets  $109,777   $130,152   $116,506   $117,143   $118,851   $114,655 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   11,021    13,142    9,796    9,806    8,732    10,305 
Net asset value per share  $9.96   $9.90   $11.89   $11.95   $13.61   $11.13 
PREMIER CLASS:                              
Net assets  $550,501,161   $678,439,062   $435,003,518   $319,986,651   $135,603,059   $18,553,026 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   55,422,014    68,708,321    36,764,176    26,905,558    10,003,270    1,670,118 
Net asset value per share  $9.93   $9.87   $11.83   $11.89   $13.56   $11.11 
RETIREMENT CLASS:                              
Net assets  $980,658,542   $1,176,223,284   $599,597,629   $399,295,981   $155,354,348   $27,044,996 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   72,941,882    85,763,303    50,816,616    33,693,218    11,458,982    2,437,181 
Net asset value per share  $13.44   $13.71   $11.80   $11.85   $13.56   $11.10 
‡ Affiliated investments, cost  $4,210,446,195   $4,956,307,556   $2,686,438,512   $1,835,908,051   $676,815,801   $129,114,335 
           
56 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 57
 

Statements of operations

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
2030 Fund
 
                               
INVESTMENT INCOME                              
Dividends from affiliated investments  $14,732,714   $33,244,299   $49,686,492   $96,513,063   $107,201,013   $100,035,861 
Total income   14,732,714    33,244,299    49,686,492    96,513,063    107,201,013    100,035,861 
                               
EXPENSES                              
Management fees   1,667,154    3,808,372    5,927,142    12,209,703    14,756,916    14,974,439 
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   1,547    1,576    1,888    3,034    3,363    3,382 
Shareholder servicing — Advisor Class   155    44    25    8    50    75 
Shareholder servicing — Premier Class   77    135    182    362    381    418 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   467,721    979,479    1,477,673    2,727,612    2,959,682    2,762,935 
Shareholder servicing — Retail Class   30,382                     
Distribution fees — Premier Class   49,230    200,542    309,897    682,109    802,188    813,078 
Distribution fees — Retail Class   292,079                     
Registration fees   81,234    75,098    84,917    81,564    81,914    79,892 
Administrative service fees   45,191    48,801    58,396    85,882    94,674    94,107 
Trustee fees and expenses   7,832    17,693    27,005    54,209    63,352    62,722 
Other expenses   241,186    313,894    450,179    855,344    1,022,994    1,014,726 
Total expenses   2,883,788    5,445,634    8,337,304    16,699,827    19,785,514    19,805,774 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (329,835)   (293,228)   (392,823)   (544,844)   (638,263)   (636,647)
Fee waiver by investment adviser and TPIS   (535,783)   (1,215,010)   (1,863,129)   (3,746,299)   (4,398,222)   (4,358,985)
Net expenses   2,018,170    3,937,396    6,081,352    12,408,684    14,749,029    14,810,142 
                               
Net investment income (loss)   12,714,544    29,306,903    43,605,140    84,104,379    92,451,984    85,225,719 
                               
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS                              
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   2,746,702    16,174,645    (5,514,158)   (1,405,892)   (4,208,908)   5,452,447 
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   11,863,515    28,445,130    49,061,826    113,003,159    157,419,699    179,847,422 
Realized gain (loss) from sale of unaffiliated investments   (32,131)                    
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   14,578,086    44,619,775    43,547,668    111,597,267    153,210,791    185,299,869 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (15,942,081)   (47,854,405)   (53,346,663)   (145,396,372)   (221,913,440)   (281,176,267)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (1,363,995)   (3,234,630)   (9,798,995)   (33,799,105)   (68,702,649)   (95,876,398)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $11,350,549   $26,072,273   $33,806,145   $50,305,274   $23,749,335   $(10,650,679)
           
58 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 59
 
Statements of operations concluded
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019  

 

   Lifecycle
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
2060 Fund
 
                         
INVESTMENT INCOME                              
Dividends from affiliated investments    $94,870,047   $104,683,448   $53,254,250   $34,609,208   $11,196,389   $2,024,418 
Total income   94,870,047    104,683,448    53,254,250    34,609,208    11,196,389    2,024,418 
                               
EXPENSES                              
Management fees   15,529,124    19,008,077    10,592,514    7,031,629    2,344,011    414,994 
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   3,402    3,972    2,846    2,376    1,787    1,497 
Shareholder servicing — Advisor Class   34    46    10    10    10    36 
Shareholder servicing — Premier Class   423    519    341    256    143    58 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   2,544,288    3,095,836    1,527,790    1,004,249    368,947    65,262 
Distribution fees — Premier Class   883,671    1,094,720    661,144    474,003    187,632    23,137 
Registration fees   78,198    79,196    73,042    70,111    70,714    66,170 
Administrative service fees   95,047    108,827    72,633    58,252    39,494    32,324 
Trustee fees and expenses   63,562    76,681    39,786    26,442    8,856    1,623 
Other expenses   1,013,164    1,194,279    689,305    483,762    211,744    90,979 
Total expenses   20,210,913    24,662,153    13,659,411    9,151,090    3,233,338    696,080 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (633,314)   (729,984)   (478,844)   (377,949)   (245,289)   (176,760)
Fee waiver by investment adviser and TPIS   (4,426,373)   (5,342,221)   (2,912,290)   (1,923,094)   (629,795)   (111,066
Net expenses   15,151,226    18,589,948    10,268,277    6,850,047    2,358,254    408,254 
Net investment income (loss)   79,718,821    86,093,500    42,985,973    27,759,161    8,838,135    1,616,164 
                               
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS                              
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   1,865,814    20,611,200    (15,375,836)   (9,287,348)   (4,646,796)   (2,961,721)
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   207,224,343    279,513,857    163,788,342    109,260,012    36,294,927    6,801,763 
Realized gain (loss) from sale of unaffiliated investments                       (1,561)
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   209,090,157    300,125,057    148,412,506    99,972,664    31,648,131    3,838,481 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (336,226,863)   (494,058,015)   (271,478,903)   (183,421,581)   (59,995,399)   (9,824,821)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (127,136,706)   (193,932,958)   (123,066,397)   (83,448,917)   (28,347,268)   (5,986,340)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $(47,417,885)  $(107,839,458)  $(80,080,424)  $(55,689,756)  $(19,509,133)  $(4,370,176)

 

60 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 61
 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund  Lifecycle 2010 Fund  Lifecycle 2015 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a    May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a    May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)      $12,714,544       $10,916,317          $29,306,903       $26,714,248          $43,605,140       $40,688,057 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   14,578,086    12,296,442    44,619,775    38,776,948    43,547,668    91,990,783 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (15,942,081)   5,657,957    (47,854,405)   11,325,177    (53,346,663)   438,481 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   11,350,549    28,870,716    26,072,273    76,816,373    33,806,145    133,117,321 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                              
   Institutional Class   (10,878,435)   (6,536,829)   (43,397,812)   (32,471,658)   (78,932,398)   (62,396,131)
   Advisor Class   (19,153)   (3,858)   (6,827)   (5,307)   (7,919)   (6,582)
   Premier Class   (1,801,281)   (1,253,087)   (8,456,781)   (6,954,540)   (15,177,590)   (14,962,908)
   Retirement Class   (9,880,057)   (5,978,630)   (20,064,809)   (16,225,283)   (34,028,675)   (30,858,820)
   Retail Class   (6,266,370)   (3,582,472)                
Total distributions      (28,845,296)   (17,354,876)   (71,926,229)   (55,656,788)   (128,146,582)   (108,224,441)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                              
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   52,083,262    52,345,446    89,546,815    120,173,221    144,225,314    174,175,096 
   Advisor Class   186,161    104,500    25,000    7,681    25,000     
   Premier Class   6,500,658    9,180,882    15,687,422    19,644,896    21,532,165    22,331,348 
   Retirement Class   21,605,747    37,874,769    31,365,132    34,765,497    34,478,290    39,218,394 
   Retail Class   16,491,497    20,847,696                 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   10,772,035    6,536,815    43,378,623    32,471,658    78,885,324    62,396,131 
   Advisor Class   13,176                     
   Premier Class   1,798,894    1,253,087    8,456,781    6,954,540    15,177,590    14,962,908 
   Retirement Class   9,880,004    5,978,630    20,064,809    16,225,283    34,028,675    30,858,820 
   Retail Class   6,041,473    3,426,662                 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (66,179,816)   (39,708,331)   (127,946,585)   (102,645,606)   (174,652,920)   (162,589,816)
   Advisor Class   (102,759)       (7,582)            
   Premier Class   (14,931,233)   (11,612,828)   (53,528,726)   (31,888,905)   (86,767,875)   (61,078,675)
   Retirement Class   (38,557,867)   (30,002,115)   (74,088,838)   (85,301,170)   (130,204,824)   (132,014,253)
   Retail Class   (16,501,473)   (15,088,230)                
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   (10,900,241)   41,136,983    (47,047,149)   10,407,095    (63,273,261)   (11,740,047)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   (28,394,988)   52,652,823    (92,901,105)   31,566,680    (157,613,698)   13,152,833 
NET ASSETS                                 
Beginning of period      547,963,436    495,310,613    1,256,546,498    1,224,979,818    1,941,153,983    1,928,001,150 
End of period     $519,568,448   $547,963,436   $1,163,645,393   $1,256,546,498   $1,783,540,285   $1,941,153,983 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   4,568,362    4,476,474    7,882,469    10,198,202    14,975,629    17,067,111 
   Advisor Class   16,101    9,039    2,392    659    2,708     
   Premier Class   573,135    787,464    1,386,508    1,677,165    2,215,288    2,208,399 
   Retirement Class   1,889,877    3,245,751    2,340,448    2,529,411    2,859,267    3,159,767 
   Retail Class   1,448,425    1,784,491                 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   986,765    562,743    4,127,367    2,806,539    8,853,572    6,258,388 
   Advisor Class   1,219                     
   Premier Class   165,065    107,917    806,175    602,125    1,711,115    1,506,838 
   Retirement Class   908,210    515,671    1,606,470    1,192,159    3,054,639    2,512,933 
   Retail Class   555,229    295,307                 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (5,807,236)   (3,405,168)   (11,334,338)   (8,731,910)   (18,059,857)   (16,014,615)
   Advisor Class   (9,532)       (659)            
   Premier Class   (1,320,206)   (998,108)   (4,779,366)   (2,733,887)   (9,005,020)   (6,080,884)
   Retirement Class   (3,399,058)   (2,585,275)   (5,551,312)   (6,211,146)   (10,828,683)   (10,635,145)
   Retail Class   (1,477,173)   (1,295,788)                
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   (900,817)   3,500,518    (3,513,846)   1,329,317    (4,221,342)   (17,208)

 

62 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 63
 
Statements of changes in net assets continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended  

 

      Lifecycle 2020 Fund  Lifecycle 2025 Fund  Lifecycle 2030 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a    May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a    May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)      $84,104,379       $75,694,002         $92,451,984       $80,381,485          $85,225,719       $74,826,749 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   111,597,267    185,073,367    153,210,791    219,238,722    185,299,869    226,878,149 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (145,396,372)   28,084,661    (221,913,440)   68,033,572    (281,176,267)   105,587,979 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   50,305,274    288,852,030    23,749,335    367,653,779    (10,650,679)   407,292,877 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c  
                          
   Institutional Class   (166,958,620)   (118,814,215)   (202,260,214)   (135,774,567)   (210,935,845)   (143,255,642)
   Advisor Class   (15,487)   (11,876)   (9,907)   (7,112)   (9,566)   (7,348)
   Premier Class   (34,321,546)   (30,108,908)   (40,306,669)   (33,781,499)   (41,792,255)   (35,285,673)
   Retirement Class   (63,044,009)   (52,086,223)   (67,431,222)   (52,316,229)   (63,331,471)   (49,497,368)
Total distributions   (264,339,662)   (201,021,222)   (310,008,012)   (221,879,407)   (316,069,137)   (228,046,031)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   303,027,548    357,719,837    453,261,295    461,296,229    463,179,579    451,900,366 
   Advisor Class       115,406        12,000    2,450    9,756 
   Premier Class   36,140,574    49,725,790    53,236,156    60,418,325    66,165,397    69,665,064 
   Retirement Class   71,637,681    90,782,196    92,521,437    115,394,195    93,402,890    111,537,109 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   166,716,253    118,814,214    201,151,668    135,774,567    210,322,271    143,255,642 
   Advisor Class   7,266    5,401    1,570    694    899    514 
   Premier Class   34,320,532    30,108,908    40,306,668    33,781,499    41,792,255    35,285,673 
   Retirement Class   63,041,396    52,086,223    67,430,291    52,316,229    63,330,664    49,497,368 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (275,724,019)   (222,334,583)   (263,467,861)   (225,330,266)   (292,836,167)   (202,678,109)
   Advisor Class   (19,290)           (9,085)   (300)    
   Premier Class   (143,845,671)   (99,739,382)   (141,055,667)   (113,380,488)   (143,813,397)   (105,998,506)
   Retirement Class   (198,398,966)   (185,565,389)   (185,316,248)   (165,697,945)   (164,258,202)   (147,892,631)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   56,903,304    191,718,621    318,069,309    354,575,954    337,288,339    404,582,246 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   (157,131,084)   279,549,429    31,810,632    500,350,326    10,568,523    583,829,092 
NET ASSETS                              
Beginning of period   3,838,550,360    3,559,000,931    4,374,507,363    3,874,157,037    4,351,122,902    3,767,293,810 
End of period  $3,681,419,276   $3,838,550,360   $4,406,317,995   $4,374,507,363   $4,361,691,425   $4,351,122,902 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                          
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   30,482,074    34,052,939    44,551,854    43,037,527    45,341,554    41,839,171 
   Advisor Class       10,656        1,128    239    922 
   Premier Class   3,589,904    4,748,618    5,199,010    5,671,329    6,431,946    6,496,272 
   Retirement Class   5,644,130    6,931,137    7,024,995    8,539,140    6,936,995    8,051,607 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   18,220,356    11,513,005    21,652,494    12,894,071    22,712,989    13,514,683 
   Advisor Class   794    524    169    66    97    48 
   Premier Class   3,759,095    2,926,036    4,357,478    3,220,353    4,532,782    3,344,614 
   Retirement Class   5,378,959    4,012,806    5,605,178    3,904,196    5,169,850    3,602,428 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (27,512,496)   (21,177,473)   (26,004,240)   (21,053,344)   (28,645,895)   (18,808,272)
   Advisor Class   (1,919)           (837)   (30)    
   Premier Class   (14,441,960)   (9,609,152)   (13,904,205)   (10,724,589)   (14,087,222)   (9,965,261)
   Retirement Class   (15,600,750)   (14,170,737)   (14,143,315)   (12,300,348)   (12,236,709)   (10,670,699)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   9,518,187    19,238,359    34,339,418    33,188,692    36,156,596    37,405,513 

 

64 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 65
 
Statements of changes in net assets continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended  

 

      Lifecycle 2035 Fund  Lifecycle 2040 Fund  Lifecycle 2045 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a       May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a       May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)      $79,718,821       $70,466,396       $86,093,500       $79,188,855       $42,985,973       $37,726,168 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   209,090,157    248,644,976    300,125,057    342,702,426    148,412,506    87,530,160 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (336,226,863)   140,995,071    (494,058,015)   208,058,666    (271,478,903)   202,293,363 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   (47,417,885)   460,106,443    (107,839,458)   629,949,947    (80,080,424)   327,549,691 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                          
   Institutional Class   (220,695,695)   (155,233,004)   (291,784,706)   (202,763,085)   (87,943,574)   (59,273,011)
   Advisor Class   (9,233)   (7,481)   (12,121)   (7,829)   (5,785)   (4,633)
   Premier Class   (45,820,731)   (39,277,115)   (63,091,667)   (52,405,087)   (20,260,640)   (16,304,151)
   Retirement Class   (57,267,632)   (45,941,335)   (75,391,179)   (59,074,630)   (27,372,085)   (20,945,189)
Total distributions   (323,793,291)   (240,458,935)   (430,279,673)   (314,250,631)   (135,582,084)   (96,526,984)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   454,103,998    447,606,578    474,851,567    450,890,999    394,682,048    354,110,646 
   Advisor Class           27,000    1,400         
   Premier Class   58,715,615    70,454,849    65,470,433    73,261,333    64,447,499    76,025,859 
   Retirement Class   89,299,429    93,907,000    90,015,655    105,390,972    77,997,480    84,295,015 
Reinvestments of distributions:   Institutional Class   220,129,178    155,233,004    291,113,943    202,763,085    87,700,664    59,273,011 
   Advisor Class   380    290    2,237    91         
   Premier Class   45,820,731    39,277,115    63,091,666    52,405,087    20,260,640    16,304,151 
   Retirement Class   57,257,728    45,941,335    75,375,861    59,074,630    27,370,315    20,945,189 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (300,918,966)   (233,107,121)   (388,118,387)   (306,671,046)   (186,757,570)   (132,936,505)
   Advisor Class               (1,457)        
   Premier Class   (128,234,451)   (105,846,098)   (151,441,013)   (141,684,441)   (68,106,450)   (70,291,326)
   Retirement Class   (134,321,075)   (138,224,411)   (168,025,052)   (158,398,906)   (69,782,963)   (81,614,248)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   361,852,567    375,242,541    352,363,910    337,031,747    347,811,663    326,111,792 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   (9,358,609)   594,890,049    (185,755,221)   652,731,063    132,149,155    557,134,499 
NET ASSETS                          
Beginning of period   4,396,083,298    3,801,193,249    5,387,174,504    4,734,443,441    2,817,704,850    2,260,570,351 
End of period  $4,386,724,689   $4,396,083,298   $5,201,419,283   $5,387,174,504   $2,949,854,005   $2,817,704,850 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                          
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   43,843,406    40,774,826    45,667,715    40,633,885    32,046,722    28,082,681 
   Advisor Class           2,381    124         
   Premier Class   5,652,203    6,471,012    6,186,286    6,647,518    5,235,857    6,085,062 
   Retirement Class   6,428,862    6,563,161    6,298,288    7,125,704    6,351,065    6,781,023 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   23,568,435    14,413,463    31,370,037    18,636,313    7,872,591    4,722,949 
   Advisor Class   41    27    241    8         
   Premier Class   4,921,668    3,657,087    6,813,355    4,829,962    1,826,929    1,304,332 
   Retirement Class   4,540,660    3,228,485    5,861,265    4,021,418    2,472,477    1,679,647 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (29,317,239)   (21,270,974)   (37,394,385)   (27,654,216)   (15,200,815)   (10,470,540)
   Advisor Class               (132)        
   Premier Class   (12,437,585)   (9,773,232)   (14,659,796)   (12,924,775)   (5,537,970)   (5,607,053)
   Retirement Class   (9,651,023)   (9,628,381)   (11,781,673)   (10,672,591)   (5,707,722)   (6,504,361)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   37,549,428    34,435,474    38,363,714    30,643,218    29,359,134    26,073,740 

 

66 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 67
 
Statements of changes in net assets concluded
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  For the year ended  

 

      Lifecycle 2050 Fund  Lifecycle 2055 Fund  Lifecycle 2060 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a       May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a       May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)      $27,759,161       $23,774,006       $8,838,135       $6,490,352       $1,616,164       $836,196 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   99,972,664    56,332,799    31,648,131    15,709,554    3,838,481    1,991,204 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (183,421,581)   131,651,169    (59,995,399)   36,647,637    (9,824,821)   4,362,524 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   (55,689,756)   211,757,974    (19,509,133)   58,847,543    (4,370,176)   7,189,924 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                          
   Institutional Class   (55,935,412)   (36,781,254)   (14,874,386)   (8,554,218)   (3,009,247)   (1,123,474)
   Advisor Class   (5,734)   (4,634)   (5,170)   (4,427)   (5,239)   (3,808)
   Premier Class   (14,252,048)   (11,350,880)   (5,057,263)   (3,716,575)   (647,679)   (293,422)
   Retirement Class   (17,649,664)   (13,435,930)   (5,748,898)   (4,113,764)   (1,039,246)   (439,955)
Total distributions      (87,842,858)   (61,572,698)   (25,685,717)   (16,388,984)   (4,701,411)   (1,860,659)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   281,446,250    252,759,033    143,993,317    121,809,239    47,693,214    44,203,361 
   Advisor Class                        
   Premier Class   58,001,186    58,122,636    38,099,148    35,081,156    10,968,834    9,137,024 
   Retirement Class   58,557,305    63,825,737    37,483,361    39,307,119    14,893,147    17,773,990 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   55,877,289    36,781,254    14,830,575    8,553,709    2,760,397    944,553 
   Advisor Class                   141    100 
   Premier Class   14,252,047    11,350,880    5,056,690    3,716,084    529,069    206,985 
   Retirement Class   17,649,664    13,435,930    5,748,339    4,113,286    923,671    356,067 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (111,616,691)   (65,946,987)   (36,410,720)   (27,015,357)   (22,046,649)   (9,301,080)
   Advisor Class                   (8,187)   (16)
   Premier Class   (48,113,144)   (46,631,289)   (16,579,808)   (14,469,923)   (4,625,761)   (2,963,824)
   Retirement Class   (43,179,418)   (53,722,605)   (14,655,792)   (18,428,616)   (11,137,753)   (6,160,962)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   282,874,488    269,974,589    177,565,110    152,666,697    39,950,123    54,196,198 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   139,341,874    420,159,865    132,370,260    195,125,256    30,878,536    59,525,463 
NET ASSETS                              
Beginning of period   1,847,762,257    1,427,602,392    563,308,895    368,183,639    96,311,034    36,785,571 
End of period  $1,987,104,131   $1,847,762,257   $695,679,155   $563,308,895   $127,189,570   $96,311,034 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                          
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   22,742,419    19,945,921    10,213,577    8,478,111    4,120,435    3,760,369 
   Advisor Class                        
   Premier Class   4,684,222    4,630,991    2,699,716    2,466,424    948,846    781,497 
   Retirement Class   4,764,186    5,094,421    2,665,610    2,762,836    1,296,770    1,507,302 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   4,993,502    2,916,832    1,163,182    598,162    264,659    80,800 
   Advisor Class                   13    8 
   Premier Class   1,278,211    903,732    397,852    260,777    50,774    17,721 
   Retirement Class   1,587,200    1,073,158    451,913    288,449    88,729    30,511 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (8,970,245)   (5,170,776)   (2,576,219)   (1,869,192)   (1,958,872)   (788,676)
   Advisor Class                   (763)   (1)
   Premier Class   (3,873,487)   (3,693,419)   (1,182,011)   (1,008,567)   (415,118)   (252,968)
   Retirement Class   (3,519,352)   (4,263,543)   (1,046,682)   (1,284,704)   (976,944)   (520,104)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   23,686,656    21,437,317    12,786,938    10,692,296    3,418,529    4,616,459 

 

a Prior period amounts have been conformed to current year presentation. See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.
b The composition and per share amounts of the Funds’ distributions are presented in the Financial highlights. The distribution information for the Funds as of its most recent tax year end is presented within the notes to the financial statements, Note 5—distributions to shareholder and other tax items.
c For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2018, the distributions to shareholders were characterized as “From net investment income” and “From realized gains.” See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.

 

68 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 69
 

Financial highlights

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain     Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment     investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)  expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE RETIREMENT INCOME FUND                                                 
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $11.68    $0.29    $(0.04)   $ 0.25    $(0.32)   $(0.32)   $(0.64)   $11.29    2.48%    $192,832    0.38%f   0.22%f   2.52%   25%
   5/31/18   11.40    0.26    0.43    0.69    (0.31)   (0.10)   (0.41)   11.68    6.02    202,413    0.15e   0.00e   2.24    18 
   5/31/17   10.87    0.24    0.72    0.96    (0.27)   (0.16)   (0.43)   11.40    9.09    179,048    0.16e   0.00e   2.14    21 
   5/31/16   11.38    0.22    (0.27)   (0.05)   (0.26)   (0.20)   (0.46)   10.87    (0.29)   131,032    0.15e   0.00e   2.02    18 
   5/31/15   11.28    0.21    0.32    0.53    (0.30)   (0.13)   (0.43)   11.38    4.83    132,539    0.15e   0.00e   1.84    19 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   11.68    0.30    (0.05)   0.25    (0.32)   (0.32)   (0.64)   11.29    2.43    296    0.47f   0.31f   2.68    25 
   5/31/18   11.41    0.25    0.43    0.68    (0.31)   (0.10)   (0.41)   11.68    5.91    216    0.18e   0.03e   2.14    18 
   5/31/17   10.88    0.24    0.72    0.96    (0.27)   (0.16)   (0.43)   11.41    9.07    107    0.17e   0.02e   2.14    21 
   5/31/16   11.10    0.08    0.08    0.16    (0.18)   (0.20)   (0.38)   10.88    1.57b   102    0.18c,e   0.03c,e   1.62c   18 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   11.67    0.27    (0.03)   0.24    (0.31)   (0.32)   (0.63)   11.28    2.33    28,947    0.53f   0.37f   2.40    25 
   5/31/18   11.40    0.25    0.42    0.67    (0.30)   (0.10)   (0.40)   11.67    5.77    36,733    0.30e   0.15e   2.11    18 
   5/31/17   10.87    0.22    0.73    0.95    (0.26)   (0.16)   (0.42)   11.40    8.93    37,047    0.31e   0.15e   2.01    21 
   5/31/16   11.37    0.20    (0.26)   (0.06)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.44)   10.87    (0.35)   30,459    0.30e   0.15e   1.87    18 
   5/31/15   11.27    0.19    0.32    0.51    (0.28)   (0.13)   (0.41)   11.37    4.68    27,088    0.30e   0.15e   1.72    19 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   11.65    0.26    (0.04)   0.22    (0.29)   (0.32)   (0.61)   11.26    2.23    179,625    0.63f   0.48f   2.27    25 
   5/31/18   11.38    0.23    0.43    0.66    (0.29)   (0.10)   (0.39)   11.65    5.68    192,819    0.40e   0.25e   2.00    18 
   5/31/17   10.85    0.21    0.72    0.93    (0.24)   (0.16)   (0.40)   11.38    8.84    174,950    0.41e   0.25e   1.89    21 
   5/31/16   11.35    0.19    (0.26)   (0.07)   (0.23)   (0.20)   (0.43)   10.85    (0.45)   143,639    0.45e   0.25e   1.77    18 
   5/31/15   11.25    0.18    0.32    0.50    (0.27)   (0.13)   (0.40)   11.35    4.59    130,926    0.45e   0.25e   1.59    19 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   11.66    0.26    (0.04)   0.22    (0.29)   (0.32)   (0.61)   11.27    2.14    117,869    0.66f   0.48f   2.28    25 
   5/31/18   11.39    0.23    0.43    0.66    (0.29)   (0.10)   (0.39)   11.66    5.76    115,783    0.43e   0.25e   2.00    18 
   5/31/17   10.86    0.21    0.72    0.93    (0.24)   (0.16)   (0.40)   11.39    8.82    104,158    0.44e   0.25e   1.90    21 
   5/31/16   11.36    0.19    (0.26)   (0.07)   (0.23)   (0.20)   (0.43)   10.86    (0.45)   91,818    0.43e   0.25e   1.77    18 
   5/31/15   11.26    0.18    0.32    0.50    (0.27)   (0.13)   (0.40)   11.36    4.59    81,140    0.43e   0.25e   1.61    19 

 

70 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 71
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  
                                                                          
      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain     Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment     investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)  expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE 2010 FUND                                                             
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $11.65    $0.28    $(0.06)   $ 0.22    $(0.35)   $(0.38)   $(0.73)   $11.14    2.26%   $675,843    0.35%f   0.23%f   2.50%   22%
   5/31/18   11.48    0.26    0.47    0.73    (0.33)   (0.23)   (0.56)   11.65    6.45    698,687    0.12e   0.00e   2.23    21 
   5/31/17   10.93    0.24    0.77    1.01    (0.28)   (0.18)   (0.46)   11.48    9.59    639,496    0.12e   0.00e   2.11    26 
   5/31/16   11.58    0.22    (0.30)   (0.08)   (0.27)   (0.30)   (0.57)   10.93    (0.44)   536,150    0.12e   0.00e   2.02    19 
   5/31/15   11.60    0.21    0.38    0.59    (0.34)   (0.27)   (0.61)   11.58    5.25    527,313    0.12e   0.00e   1.85    20 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   11.66    0.27    (0.06)   0.21    (0.34)   (0.38)   (0.72)   11.15    2.33    131    0.39f   0.27f   2.39    22 
   5/31/18   11.48    0.26    0.48    0.74    (0.33)   (0.23)   (0.56)   11.66    6.44    117    0.13e   0.01e   2.24    21 
   5/31/17   10.93    0.24    0.77    1.01    (0.28)   (0.18)   (0.46)   11.48    9.57    108    0.14e   0.02e   2.13    26 
   5/31/16   11.37    0.08    0.05    0.13    (0.27)   (0.30)   (0.57)   10.93    1.39b   103    0.15c,e   0.03c,e   1.59c   19 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   11.62    0.27    (0.07)   0.20    (0.33)   (0.38)   (0.71)   11.11    2.10    112,673    0.50f   0.37f   2.39    22 
   5/31/18   11.45    0.24    0.47    0.71    (0.31)   (0.23)   (0.54)   11.62    6.31    147,851    0.27e   0.15e   2.09    21 
   5/31/17   10.90    0.22    0.78    1.00    (0.27)   (0.18)   (0.45)   11.45    9.45    150,928    0.27e   0.15e   2.00    26 
   5/31/16   11.55    0.20    (0.29)   (0.09)   (0.26)   (0.30)   (0.56)   10.90    (0.58)   141,824    0.27e   0.15e   1.87    19 
   5/31/15   11.57    0.20    0.37    0.57    (0.32)   (0.27)   (0.59)   11.55    5.10    123,047    0.27e   0.15e   1.69    20 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   13.68    0.30    (0.07)   0.23    (0.31)   (0.38)   (0.69)   13.22    2.01    374,999    0.60f   0.48f   2.26    22 
   5/31/18   13.39    0.27    0.55    0.82    (0.30)   (0.23)   (0.53)   13.68    6.16    409,891    0.37e   0.25e   1.97    21 
   5/31/17   12.66    0.25    0.91    1.16    (0.25)   (0.18)   (0.43)   13.39    9.42    434,448    0.37e   0.25e   1.90    26 
   5/31/16   13.33    0.22    (0.35)   (0.13)   (0.24)   (0.30)   (0.54)   12.66    (0.80)   422,969    0.42e   0.25e   1.76    19 
   5/31/15   13.25    0.21    0.45    0.66    (0.31)   (0.27)   (0.58)   13.33    5.09    463,646    0.42e   0.25e   1.60    20 
LIFECYCLE 2015 FUND                                                             
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   10.05    0.24    (0.10)   0.14    (0.30)   (0.44)   (0.74)   9.45    1.89    1,061,156    0.35f   0.23f   2.43    21 
   5/31/18   9.97    0.22    0.48    0.70    (0.29)   (0.33)   (0.62)   10.05    7.09    1,070,488    0.12e   0.00e   2.18    19 
   5/31/17   9.61    0.20    0.77    0.97    (0.26)   (0.35)   (0.61)   9.97    10.51    988,229    0.12e   0.00e   2.10    25 
   5/31/16   10.56    0.20    (0.32)   (0.12)   (0.25)   (0.58)   (0.83)   9.61    (0.79)   856,233    0.12e   0.00e   2.01    18 
   5/31/15   10.80    0.20    0.39    0.59    (0.32)   (0.51)   (0.83)   10.56    5.78    861,906    0.12e   0.00e   1.85    16 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   10.05    0.23    (0.09)   0.14    (0.30)   (0.44)   (0.74)   9.45    1.88    126    0.38f   0.26f   2.38    21 
   5/31/18   9.96    0.22    0.49    0.71    (0.29)   (0.33)   (0.62)   10.05    7.16    107    0.13e   0.02e   2.19    19 
   5/31/17   9.61    0.20    0.75    0.95    (0.25)   (0.35)   (0.60)   9.96    10.38    106    0.15e   0.03e   2.10    25 
   5/31/16   10.35    0.07    0.02    0.09    (0.25)   (0.58)   (0.83)   9.61    1.21b   102    0.14c,e   0.02c,e   1.54c   18 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   10.01    0.22    (0.09)   0.13    (0.29)   (0.44)   (0.73)   9.41    1.83    173,266    0.49f   0.37f   2.31    21 
   5/31/18   9.92    0.21    0.49    0.70    (0.28)   (0.33)   (0.61)   10.01    6.96    235,104    0.27e   0.15e   2.04    19 
   5/31/17   9.57    0.19    0.75    0.94    (0.24)   (0.35)   (0.59)   9.92    10.28    256,577    0.27e   0.15e   1.97    25 
   5/31/16   10.52    0.18    (0.31)   (0.13)   (0.24)   (0.58)   (0.82)   9.57    (0.94)   227,814    0.27e   0.15e   1.87    18 
   5/31/15   10.77    0.18    0.39    0.57    (0.31)   (0.51)   (0.82)   10.52    5.53    215,362    0.27e   0.15e   1.69    16 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.37    0.26    (0.10)   0.16    (0.27)   (0.44)   (0.71)   11.82    1.74    548,992    0.60f   0.48f   2.19    21 
   5/31/18   12.12    0.24    0.60    0.84    (0.26)   (0.33)   (0.59)   12.37    6.87    635,454    0.37e   0.25e   1.93    19 
   5/31/17   11.56    0.22    0.92    1.14    (0.23)   (0.35)   (0.58)   12.12    10.18    683,089    0.37e   0.25e   1.86    25 
   5/31/16   12.53    0.21    (0.38)   (0.17)   (0.22)   (0.58)   (0.80)   11.56    (1.09)   665,990    0.42e   0.25e   1.76    18 
   5/31/15   12.66    0.20    0.47    0.67    (0.29)   (0.51)   (0.80)   12.53    5.52    727,918    0.42e   0.25e   1.60    16 

 

72 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 73
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain     Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment     investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)  expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE 2020 FUND                                                             
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $10.43    $0.23    $(0.13)   $ 0.10    $(0.31)   $(0.49)   $(0.80)   $  9.73    1.45%   $2,247,877    0.36%f   0.24%f   2.33%   23%
   5/31/18   10.22    0.22    0.61    0.83    (0.30)   (0.32)   (0.62)   10.43    8.07    2,188,054    0.11e   0.00e   2.11    17 
   5/31/17   9.77    0.20    0.88    1.08    (0.25)   (0.38)   (0.63)   10.22    11.57    1,894,346    0.11e   0.00e   2.04    21 
   5/31/16   10.72    0.20    (0.36)   (0.16)   (0.25)   (0.54)   (0.79)   9.77    (1.26)   1,521,819    0.12e   0.00e   1.98    14 
   5/31/15   10.86    0.19    0.47    0.66    (0.33)   (0.47)   (0.80)   10.72    6.34    1,403,172    0.12e   0.00e   1.80    13 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   10.42    0.23    (0.13)   0.10    (0.30)   (0.49)   (0.79)   9.73    1.39    200    0.35f   0.24f   2.32    23 
   5/31/18   10.21    0.19    0.64    0.83    (0.30)   (0.32)   (0.62)   10.42    8.17    226    0.17e   0.06e   1.85    17 
   5/31/17   9.76    0.21    0.87    1.08    (0.25)   (0.38)   (0.63)   10.21    11.56    107    0.13e   0.02e   2.06    21 
   5/31/16   10.48    0.07    (0.01)   0.06    (0.24)   (0.54)   (0.78)   9.76    0.88b   102    0.14c,e   0.03c,e   1.43c   14 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   10.40    0.22    (0.14)   0.08    (0.29)   (0.49)   (0.78)   9.70    1.27    401,306    0.50f   0.38f   2.21    23 
   5/31/18   10.19    0.21    0.61    0.82    (0.29)   (0.32)   (0.61)   10.40    7.94    503,806    0.26e   0.15e   1.97    17 
   5/31/17   9.74    0.19    0.87    1.06    (0.23)   (0.38)   (0.61)   10.19    11.44    513,388    0.26e   0.15e   1.90    21 
   5/31/16   10.69    0.18    (0.36)   (0.18)   (0.23)   (0.54)   (0.77)   9.74    (1.42)   438,819    0.27e   0.15e   1.83    14 
   5/31/15   10.84    0.18    0.45    0.63    (0.31)   (0.47)   (0.78)   10.69    6.10    377,734    0.27e   0.15e   1.67    13 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   13.10    0.27    (0.16)   0.11    (0.27)   (0.49)   (0.76)   12.45    1.18    1,032,037    0.60f   0.49f   2.09    23 
   5/31/18   12.69    0.24    0.76    1.00    (0.27)   (0.32)   (0.59)   13.10    7.89    1,146,465    0.36e   0.25e   1.86    17 
   5/31/17   11.98    0.22    1.09    1.31    (0.22)   (0.38)   (0.60)   12.69    11.33    1,151,160    0.36e   0.25e   1.80    21 
   5/31/16   12.96    0.21    (0.44)   (0.23)   (0.21)   (0.54)   (0.75)   11.98    (1.54)   1,033,003    0.42e   0.25e   1.73    14 
   5/31/15   12.97    0.20    0.56    0.76    (0.30)   (0.47)   (0.77)   12.96    6.04    1,054,395    0.42e   0.25e   1.56    13 
LIFECYCLE 2025 FUND                                                             
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   10.68    0.22    (0.21)   0.01    (0.30)   (0.50)   (0.80)   9.89    0.58    2,786,751    0.37f   0.25f   2.18    20 
   5/31/18   10.33    0.21    0.75    0.96    (0.30)   (0.31)   (0.61)   10.68    9.46    2,580,691    0.11e   0.00e   2.00    16 
   5/31/17   9.76    0.20    1.01    1.21    (0.24)   (0.40)   (0.64)   10.33    12.89    2,135,802    0.11e   0.00e   1.97    20 
   5/31/16   10.81    0.19    (0.43)   (0.24)   (0.24)   (0.57)   (0.81)   9.76    (1.96)   1,633,946    0.12e   0.00e   1.96    11 
   5/31/15   10.90    0.19    0.53    0.72    (0.34)   (0.47)   (0.81)   10.81    6.93    1,468,702    0.12e   0.00e   1.79    12 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   10.68    0.22    (0.22)   0.00    (0.30)   (0.50)   (0.80)   9.88    0.53    125    0.40f   0.28f   2.18    20 
   5/31/18   10.33    0.21    0.75    0.96    (0.30)   (0.31)   (0.61)   10.68    9.30    133    0.17e   0.05e   1.96    16 
   5/31/17   9.76    0.20    1.00    1.20    (0.23)   (0.40)   (0.63)   10.33    12.86    125    0.15e   0.04e   1.97    20 
   5/31/16  10.54    0.06    (0.03)   0.03    (0.24)   (0.57)   (0.81)   9.76    0.54b   102    0.14c,e   0.02c,e   1.31c   11 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   10.63    0.21    (0.22)   (0.01)   (0.28)   (0.50)   (0.78)   9.84    0.51    488,247    0.51f   0.39f   2.06    20 
   5/31/18   10.28    0.20    0.75    0.95    (0.29)   (0.31)   (0.60)   10.63    9.24    573,643    0.26e   0.15e   1.86    16 
   5/31/17   9.72    0.18    1.00    1.18    (0.22)   (0.40)   (0.62)   10.28    12.67    573,869    0.26e   0.15e   1.84    20 
   5/31/16   10.76    0.18    (0.42)   (0.24)   (0.23)   (0.57)   (0.80)   9.72    (2.02)   469,798    0.27e   0.15e   1.82    11 
   5/31/15   10.86    0.18    0.51    0.69    (0.32)   (0.47)   (0.79)   10.76    6.69    382,956    0.27e   0.15e   1.63    12 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   13.57    0.26    (0.27)   (0.01)   (0.27)   (0.50)   (0.77)   12.79    0.33    1,131,196    0.61f   0.50f   1.95    20 
   5/31/18   12.97    0.24    0.94    1.18    (0.27)   (0.31)   (0.58)   13.57    9.12    1,220,041    0.36e   0.25e   1.75    16 
   5/31/17   12.10    0.22    1.26    1.48    (0.21)   (0.40)   (0.61)   12.97    12.60    1,164,361    0.36e   0.25e   1.74    20 
   5/31/16   13.19    0.21    (0.52)   (0.31)   (0.21)   (0.57)   (0.78)   12.10    (2.17)   1,000,951    0.42e   0.25e   1.71    11 
   5/31/15   13.13    0.20    0.63    0.83    (0.30)   (0.47)   (0.77)   13.19    6.62    1,029,164    0.42e   0.25e   1.54    12 

 

74 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 75
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from  Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)   (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)   expenses   expenses   (loss)   rate 
             
LIFECYCLE 2030 FUND                                                     
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $10.78   $0.21   $(0.29)  $(0.08)  $(0.30)  $(0.53)  $(0.83)  $ 9.87    (0.25)%  $2,793,594    0.38%f   0.26%f   2.03%   20%
   5/31/18   10.33    0.20    0.90    1.10    (0.31)   (0.34)   (0.65)   10.78    10.76    2,626,467    0.11e   0.00e   1.89    12 
   5/31/17   9.68    0.19    1.12    1.31    (0.23)   (0.43)   (0.66)   10.33    14.06    2,139,891    0.11e   0.00e   1.90    20 
   5/31/16   10.81    0.19    (0.49)   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.59)   (0.83)   9.68    (2.51)   1,645,188    0.12e   0.00e   1.93    12 
   5/31/15   10.86    0.19    0.58    0.77    (0.34)   (0.48)   (0.82)   10.81    7.48    1,495,152    0.12e   0.00e   1.77    11 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   10.78    0.21    (0.30)   (0.09)   (0.29)   (0.53)   (0.82)   9.87    (0.32)   117    0.43f   0.32f   2.01    20 
   5/31/18   10.34    0.20    0.89    1.09    (0.31)   (0.34)   (0.65)   10.78    10.63    124    0.15e   0.04e   1.88    12 
   5/31/17   9.68    0.19    1.12    1.31    (0.22)   (0.43)   (0.65)   10.34    14.15    109    0.13e   0.02e   1.92    20 
   5/31/16  10.52    0.05    (0.06)   (0.01)   (0.24)   (0.59)   (0.83)   9.68    0.15b   102    0.14c,e   0.03c,e   1.19c   12 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   10.73    0.20    (0.30)   (0.10)   (0.28)   (0.53)   (0.81)   9.82    (0.33)   505,271    0.52f   0.40f   1.90    20 
   5/31/18   10.28    0.19    0.89    1.08    (0.29)   (0.34)   (0.63)   10.73    10.56    585,462    0.26e   0.15e   1.76    12 
   5/31/17   9.64    0.17    1.11    1.28    (0.21)   (0.43)   (0.64)   10.28    13.85    562,680    0.26e   0.15e   1.76    20 
   5/31/16   10.77    0.18    (0.50)   (0.32)   (0.22)   (0.59)   (0.81)   9.64    (2.67)   458,645    0.27e   0.15e   1.80    12 
   5/31/15   10.82    0.17    0.59    0.76    (0.33)   (0.48)   (0.81)   10.77    7.35    384,809    0.27e   0.15e   1.62    11 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   13.96    0.24    (0.37)   (0.13)   (0.26)   (0.53)   (0.79)   13.04    (0.54)   1,062,709    0.62f   0.50f   1.79    20 
   5/31/18   13.21    0.23    1.14    1.37    (0.28)   (0.34)   (0.62)   13.96    10.43    1,139,069    0.36e   0.25e   1.64    12 
   5/31/17   12.20    0.21    1.43    1.64    (0.20)   (0.43)   (0.63)   13.21    13.83    1,064,614    0.36e   0.25e   1.66    20 
   5/31/16   13.39    0.21    (0.60)   (0.39)   (0.21)   (0.59)   (0.80)   12.20    (2.73)   885,365    0.42e   0.25e   1.69    12 
   5/31/15   13.26    0.20    0.72    0.92    (0.31)   (0.48)   (0.79)   13.39    7.22    920,141    0.42e   0.25e   1.52    11 
 
LIFECYCLE 2035 FUND                                                                
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   10.99    0.20    (0.38)   (0.18)   (0.29)   (0.55)   (0.84)   9.97    (1.08)   2,855,455    0.38f   0.27f   1.87    17 
   5/31/18   10.44    0.19    1.04    1.23    (0.31)   (0.37)   (0.68)   10.99    11.98    2,729,789    0.11e   0.00e   1.76    13 
   5/31/17   9.68    0.18    1.24    1.42    (0.21)   (0.45)   (0.66)   10.44    15.36    2,238,549    0.11e   0.00e   1.79    21 
   5/31/16   10.92    0.18    (0.55)   (0.37)   (0.22)   (0.65)   (0.87)   9.68    (3.08)   1,721,118    0.12e   0.00e   1.82    11 
   5/31/15   10.97    0.18    0.63    0.81    (0.34)   (0.52)   (0.86)   10.92    7.83    1,562,158    0.12e   0.00e   1.67    11 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   10.98    0.20    (0.38)   (0.18)   (0.29)   (0.55)   (0.84)   9.96    (1.11)   110    0.40f   0.29f   1.89    17 
   5/31/18   10.43    0.19    1.04    1.23    (0.31)   (0.37)   (0.68)   10.98    11.96    121    0.15e   0.04e   1.74    13 
   5/31/17   9.68    0.18    1.23    1.41    (0.21)   (0.45)   (0.66)   10.43    15.24    114    0.13e   0.02e   1.82    21 
   5/31/16  10.60    0.04    (0.09)   (0.05)   (0.22)   (0.65)   (0.87)   9.68    (0.17)b   102    0.14c,e   0.03c,e   0.99c   11 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   10.95    0.18    (0.38)   (0.20)   (0.27)   (0.55)   (0.82)   9.93    (1.25)   550,501    0.52f   0.41f   1.75    17 
   5/31/18   10.41    0.18    1.03    1.21    (0.30)   (0.37)   (0.67)   10.95    11.76    627,471    0.26e   0.15e   1.63    13 
   5/31/17   9.65    0.16    1.25    1.41    (0.20)   (0.45)   (0.65)   10.41    15.25    592,434    0.26e   0.15e   1.65    21 
   5/31/16   10.90    0.17    (0.56)   (0.39)   (0.21)   (0.65)   (0.86)   9.65    (3.33)   467,084    0.27e   0.15e   1.68    11 
   5/31/15   10.94    0.17    0.64    0.81    (0.33)   (0.52)   (0.85)   10.90    7.78    384,423    0.27e   0.15e   1.52    11 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   14.50    0.23    (0.49)   (0.26)   (0.25)   (0.55)   (0.80)   13.44    (1.37)   980,659    0.63f   0.51f   1.63    17 
   5/31/18   13.58    0.22    1.35    1.57    (0.28)   (0.37)   (0.65)   14.50    11.67    1,038,703    0.36e   0.25e   1.51    13 
   5/31/17   12.40    0.20    1.61    1.81    (0.18)   (0.45)   (0.63)   13.58    15.10    970,096    0.36e   0.25e   1.55    21 
   5/31/16   13.73    0.20    (0.69)   (0.49)   (0.19)   (0.65)   (0.84)   12.40    (3.36)   808,408    0.42e   0.25e   1.58    11 
   5/31/15   13.57    0.19    0.80    0.99    (0.31)   (0.52)   (0.83)   13.73    7.60    871,827    0.42e   0.25e   1.43    11 

 

76 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 77
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)   (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)   expenses   expenses   (loss)   rate 
         
LIFECYCLE 2040 FUND                                                     
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $11.15   $0.18   $(0.47)  $(0.29)  $(0.29)  $(0.66)  $(0.95)  $ 9.91    (2.09)%  $3,346,627    0.39%f   0.27%f   1.68%   18%
   5/31/18   10.51    0.18    1.20    1.38    (0.32)   (0.42)   (0.74)   11.15    13.28    3,322,450    0.11e   0.00e   1.60    14 
   5/31/17   9.67    0.17    1.37    1.54    (0.19)   (0.51)   (0.70)   10.51    16.65    2,799,289    0.11e   0.00e   1.67    25 
   5/31/16   11.05    0.17    (0.62)   (0.45)   (0.21)   (0.72)   (0.93)   9.67    (3.83)   2,177,059    0.11e   0.00e   1.70    11 
   5/31/15   11.07    0.17    0.70    0.87    (0.35)   (0.54)   (0.89)   11.05    8.35    2,002,921    0.12e   0.00e   1.60    11 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   11.14    0.18    (0.48)   (0.30)   (0.28)   (0.66)   (0.94)   9.90    (2.13)   130    0.41f   0.30f   1.70    18 
   5/31/18   10.50    0.18    1.20    1.38    (0.32)   (0.42)   (0.74)   11.14    13.27    117    0.14e   0.03e   1.62    14 
   5/31/17   9.67    0.17    1.36    1.53    (0.19)   (0.51)   (0.70)   10.50    16.52    110    0.13e   0.02e   1.70    25 
   5/31/16  10.69    0.04    (0.13)   (0.09)   (0.21)   (0.72)   (0.93)   9.67    (0.60)b   102    0.14c,e   0.03c,e   0.78c   11 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   11.11    0.16    (0.47)   (0.31)   (0.27)   (0.66)   (0.93)   9.87    (2.28)   678,439    0.53f   0.41f   1.56    18 
   5/31/18   10.47    0.16    1.20    1.36    (0.30)   (0.42)   (0.72)   11.11    13.17    781,576    0.26e   0.15e   1.48    14 
   5/31/17   9.65    0.15    1.36    1.51    (0.18)   (0.51)   (0.69)   10.47    16.30    752,059    0.26e   0.15e   1.52    25 
   5/31/16   11.02    0.15    (0.60)   (0.45)   (0.20)   (0.72)   (0.92)   9.65    (3.89)   597,044    0.26e   0.15e   1.56    11 
   5/31/15   11.04    0.16    0.69    0.85    (0.33)   (0.54)   (0.87)   11.02    8.21    514,930    0.27e   0.15e   1.47    11 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   15.03    0.21    (0.62)   (0.41)   (0.25)   (0.66)   (0.91)   13.71    (2.37)   1,176,223    0.63f   0.52f   1.44    18 
   5/31/18   13.93    0.20    1.60    1.80    (0.28)   (0.42)   (0.70)   15.03    13.05    1,283,032    0.36e   0.25e   1.36    14 
   5/31/17   12.61    0.19    1.80    1.99    (0.16)   (0.51)   (0.67)   13.93    16.29    1,182,985    0.36e   0.25e   1.43    25 
   5/31/16   14.10    0.19    (0.78)   (0.59)   (0.18)   (0.72)   (0.90)   12.61    (4.03)   1,000,745    0.41e   0.25e   1.47    11 
   5/31/15   13.89    0.19    0.87    1.06    (0.31)   (0.54)   (0.85)   14.10    8.03    1,116,406    0.42e   0.25e   1.36    11 
 
LIFECYCLE 2045 FUND                                                                    
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   12.88    0.19    (0.59)   (0.40)   (0.30)   (0.29)   (0.59)   11.89    (2.79)   1,915,136    0.40f   0.28f   1.55    13 
   5/31/18   11.73    0.19    1.44    1.63    (0.37)   (0.11)   (0.48)   12.88    13.96    1,756,138    0.11e   0.00e   1.52    11 
   5/31/17   10.42    0.18    1.55    1.73    (0.14)   (0.28)   (0.42)   11.73    17.07    1,337,130    0.12e   0.00e   1.61    23 
   5/31/16   11.44    0.18    (0.63)   (0.45)   (0.20)   (0.37)   (0.57)   10.42    (3.71)   922,057    0.12e   0.00e   1.68    8 
   5/31/15   11.11    0.18    0.71    0.89    (0.32)   (0.24)   (0.56)   11.44    8.31    749,747    0.13e   0.00e   1.59    8 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   12.88    0.20    (0.60)   (0.40)   (0.30)   (0.29)   (0.59)   11.89    (2.79)   117    0.39f   0.28f   1.57    13 
   5/31/18   11.73    0.19    1.44    1.63    (0.37)   (0.11)   (0.48)   12.88    13.94    126    0.12e   0.01e   1.53    11 
   5/31/17   10.42    0.18    1.55    1.73    (0.14)   (0.28)   (0.42)   11.73    17.05    115    0.13e   0.01e   1.64    23 
   5/31/16  11.08    0.04    (0.13)   (0.09)   (0.20)   (0.37)   (0.57)   10.42    (0.60)b   102    0.15c,e   0.03c,e   0.73c   8 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   12.82    0.17    (0.59)   (0.42)   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.57)   11.83    (2.96)   435,004    0.54f   0.42f   1.41    13 
   5/31/18   11.68    0.17    1.43    1.60    (0.35)   (0.11)   (0.46)   12.82    13.78    451,707    0.26e   0.15e   1.39    11 
   5/31/17   10.38    0.16    1.55    1.71    (0.13)   (0.28)   (0.41)   11.68    16.88    390,630    0.27e   0.15e   1.47    23 
   5/31/16   11.40    0.16    (0.62)   (0.46)   (0.19)   (0.37)   (0.56)   10.38    (3.86)   280,898    0.27e   0.15e   1.55    8 
   5/31/15   11.08    0.16    0.71    0.87    (0.31)   (0.24)   (0.55)   11.40    8.10    207,328    0.28e   0.15e   1.47    8 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.78    0.16    (0.58)   (0.42)   (0.27)   (0.29)   (0.56)   11.80    (3.00)   599,598    0.64f   0.52f   1.30    13 
   5/31/18   11.65    0.16    1.42    1.58    (0.34)   (0.11)   (0.45)   12.78    13.62    609,733    0.36e   0.25e   1.27    11 
   5/31/17   10.35    0.15    1.55    1.70    (0.12)   (0.28)   (0.40)   11.65    16.82    532,695    0.37e   0.25e   1.38    23 
   5/31/16   11.37    0.15    (0.63)   (0.48)   (0.17)   (0.37)   (0.54)   10.35    (3.98)   402,825    0.42e   0.25e   1.45    8 
   5/31/15   11.05    0.15    0.71    0.86    (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.54)   11.37    8.00    395,217    0.43e   0.25e   1.37    8 

 

78 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 79
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)   (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)   expenses   expenses   (loss)   rate 
 
LIFECYCLE 2050 FUND                                                 
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $12.95   $0.19   $(0.61)  $(0.42)  $(0.30)  $(0.29)  $(0.59)  $11.94    (2.97)%  $1,267,704    0.40%f   0.28%f   1.52%   12%
   5/31/18   11.77    0.19    1.47    1.66    (0.37)   (0.11)   (0.48)   12.95    14.16    1,131,187    0.12e   0.00e   1.49    10 
   5/31/17   10.42    0.17    1.59    1.76    (0.14)   (0.27)   (0.41)   11.77    17.29    819,879    0.12e   0.00e   1.59    22 
   5/31/16   11.42    0.17    (0.61)   (0.44)   (0.20)   (0.36)   (0.56)   10.42    (3.67)   550,907    0.13e   0.00e   1.66    9 
   5/31/15   11.08    0.18    0.71    0.89    (0.32)   (0.23)   (0.55)   11.42    8.30    423,230    0.13e   0.00e   1.59    7 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   12.95    0.19    (0.60)   (0.41)   (0.30)   (0.29)   (0.59)   11.95    (2.90)   117    0.40f   0.28f   1.55    12 
   5/31/18   11.77    0.19    1.47    1.66    (0.37)   (0.11)   (0.48)   12.95    14.15    127    0.13e   0.01e   1.50    10 
   5/31/17   10.42    0.18    1.58    1.76    (0.14)   (0.27)   (0.41)   11.77    17.27    115    0.14e   0.01e   1.62    22 
   5/31/16  11.06    0.03    (0.11)   (0.08)   (0.20)   (0.36)   (0.56)   10.42    (0.55)b   102    0.16c,e   0.03c,e   0.70c   9 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   12.89    0.17    (0.60)   (0.43)   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.57)   11.89    (3.07)   319,987    0.55f   0.43f   1.38    12 
   5/31/18   11.72    0.17    1.46    1.63    (0.35)   (0.11)   (0.46)   12.89    13.99    319,950    0.27e   0.15e   1.37    10 
   5/31/17   10.39    0.16    1.57    1.73    (0.13)   (0.27)   (0.40)   11.72    16.99    269,303    0.27e   0.15e   1.45    22 
   5/31/16   11.38    0.16    (0.60)   (0.44)   (0.19)   (0.36)   (0.55)   10.39    (3.73)   180,517    0.28e   0.15e   1.53    9 
   5/31/15   11.05    0.17    0.70    0.87    (0.31)   (0.23)   (0.54)   11.38    8.09    130,718    0.28e   0.15e   1.51    7 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.85    0.16    (0.60)   (0.44)   (0.27)   (0.29)   (0.56)   11.85    (3.19)   399,296    0.65f   0.53f   1.27    12 
   5/31/18   11.68    0.16    1.46    1.62    (0.34)   (0.11)   (0.45)   12.85    13.93    396,498    0.37e   0.25e   1.25    10 
   5/31/17   10.35    0.15    1.57    1.72    (0.12)   (0.27)   (0.39)   11.68    16.95    338,305    0.37e   0.25e   1.35    22 
   5/31/16   11.35    0.15    (0.62)   (0.47)   (0.17)   (0.36)   (0.53)   10.35    (3.93)   243,273    0.43e   0.25e   1.44    9 
   5/31/15   11.02    0.15    0.70    0.85    (0.29)   (0.23)   (0.52)   11.35    7.98    235,899    0.43e   0.25e   1.35    7 
 
LIFECYCLE 2055 FUND                                                                
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   14.69    0.21    (0.70)   (0.49)   (0.33)   (0.26)   (0.59)   13.61    (3.04)   404,603    0.43f   0.29f   1.49    10 
   5/31/18   13.31    0.21    1.67    1.88    (0.39)   (0.11)   (0.50)   14.69    14.29    307,441    0.14e   0.00e   1.45    9 
   5/31/17   11.72    0.19    1.82    2.01    (0.17)   (0.25)   (0.42)   13.31    17.43    182,552    0.16e   0.00e   1.56    18 
   5/31/16   12.77    0.19    (0.67)   (0.48)   (0.22)   (0.35)   (0.57)   11.72    (3.62)   97,784    0.19e   0.00e   1.62    24 
   5/31/15   12.33    0.20    0.79    0.99    (0.35)   (0.20)   (0.55)   12.77    8.31    59,787    0.21e   0.00e   1.58    9 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   14.69    0.22    (0.71)   (0.49)   (0.33)   (0.26)   (0.59)   13.61    (3.05)   119    0.42f   0.28f   1.52    10 
   5/31/18   13.31    0.21    1.67    1.88    (0.39)   (0.11)   (0.50)   14.69    14.28    128    0.15e   0.01e   1.47    9 
   5/31/17   11.72    0.20    1.80    2.00    (0.16)   (0.25)   (0.41)   13.31    17.41    116    0.18e   0.02e   1.59    18 
   5/31/16  12.36    0.04    (0.11)   (0.07)   (0.22)   (0.35)   (0.57)   11.72    (0.44)b   102    0.21c,e   0.03c,e   0.67c   24 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   14.63    0.19    (0.69)   (0.50)   (0.31)   (0.26)   (0.57)   13.56    (3.14)   135,603    0.57f   0.43f   1.35    10 
   5/31/18   13.26    0.19    1.67    1.86    (0.38)   (0.11)   (0.49)   14.63    14.13    118,351    0.29e   0.15e   1.35    9 
   5/31/17   11.68    0.17    1.81    1.98    (0.15)   (0.25)   (0.40)   13.26    17.27    84,446    0.31e   0.15e   1.42    18 
   5/31/16   12.73    0.17    (0.66)   (0.49)   (0.21)   (0.35)   (0.56)   11.68    (3.76)   45,977    0.34e   0.15e   1.49    24 
   5/31/15   12.30    0.18    0.79    0.97    (0.34)   (0.20)   (0.54)   12.73    8.13    26,407    0.36e   0.15e   1.47    9 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   14.63    0.17    (0.68)   (0.51)   (0.30)   (0.26)   (0.56)   13.56    (3.24)   155,354    0.67f   0.53f   1.24    10 
   5/31/18   13.26    0.17    1.67    1.84    (0.36)   (0.11)   (0.47)   14.63    14.03    137,389    0.39e   0.25e   1.22    9 
   5/31/17   11.69    0.16    1.80    1.96    (0.14)   (0.25)   (0.39)   13.26    17.06    101,070    0.41e   0.25e   1.31    18 
   5/31/16   12.73    0.16    (0.66)   (0.50)   (0.19)   (0.35)   (0.54)   11.69    (3.81)   60,056    0.49e   0.25e   1.33    24 
   5/31/15   12.30    0.17    0.79    0.96    (0.33)   (0.20)   (0.53)   12.73    8.02    55,577    0.51e   0.25e   1.35    9 

 

80 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 81
 
Financial highlights concluded
   
TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from  Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)   (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj   operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)   expenses   expenses   (loss)   rate 
 
LIFECYCLE 2060 FUND                                                 
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $12.02   $0.18   $(0.59)  $(0.41)  $(0.27)  $(0.21)  $(0.48)  $11.13    (3.17)%  $81,477    0.55%f   0.29%f   1.54%   36%
   5/31/18   10.81    0.16    1.39    1.55    (0.29)   (0.05)   (0.34)   12.02    14.51    58,836    0.34e   0.00e   1.39    37 
   5/31/17   9.51    0.14    1.50    1.64    (0.14)   (0.20)   (0.34)   10.81    17.52    19,932    0.75e   0.00e   1.44    79 
   5/31/16   10.48    0.16    (0.55)   (0.39)   (0.19)   (0.39)   (0.58)   9.51    (3.52)   5,533    1.15e   0.00e   1.67    54 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.14    0.60    0.74    (0.26)       (0.26)   10.48    7.55b   5,622    1.64c,e   0.00c,e   2.06c   12b
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   12.02    0.17    (0.58)   (0.41)   (0.27)   (0.21)   (0.48)   11.13    (3.20)   115    0.55f   0.30f   1.51    36 
   5/31/18   10.81    0.16    1.39    1.55    (0.29)   (0.05)   (0.34)   12.02    14.47    133    0.38e   0.04e   1.41    37 
   5/31/17   9.51    0.15    1.48    1.63    (0.13)   (0.20)   (0.33)   10.81    17.50    119    0.77e   0.03e   1.53    79 
   5/31/16  10.15    0.03    (0.09)   (0.06)   (0.19)   (0.39)   (0.58)   9.51    (0.39)b   102    1.16c,e   0.02c,e   0.65c   54 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   12.00    0.16    (0.59)   (0.43)   (0.25)   (0.21)   (0.46)   11.11    (3.31)   18,553    0.70f   0.44f   1.39    36 
   5/31/18   10.80    0.15    1.38    1.53    (0.28)   (0.05)   (0.33)   12.00    14.32    13,028    0.49e   0.15e   1.30    37 
   5/31/17   9.50    0.13    1.49    1.62    (0.12)   (0.20)   (0.32)   10.80    17.41    5,826    0.90e   0.15e   1.32    79 
   5/31/16   10.47    0.15    (0.56)   (0.41)   (0.17)   (0.39)   (0.56)   9.50    (3.68)   2,527    1.30e   0.15e   1.52    54 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.13    0.60    0.73    (0.26)       (0.26)   10.47    7.40b   2,686    1.82c,e   0.15c,e   1.92c   12b
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   11.99    0.15    (0.59)   (0.44)   (0.24)   (0.21)   (0.45)   11.10    (3.41)   27,045    0.79f   0.53f   1.27    36 
   5/31/18   10.79    0.13    1.39    1.52    (0.27)   (0.05)   (0.32)   11.99    14.24    24,314    0.59e   0.25e   1.07    37 
   5/31/17   9.50    0.12    1.49    1.61    (0.12)   (0.20)   (0.32)   10.79    17.23    10,908    1.00e   0.25e   1.20    79 
   5/31/16   10.47    0.15    (0.56)   (0.41)   (0.17)   (0.39)   (0.56)   9.50    (3.74)   4,652    1.45e   0.25e   1.55    54 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.12    0.60    0.72    (0.25)       (0.25)   10.47    7.38b   3,165    1.99c,e   0.25c,e   1.77c   12b

 

^ The Fund commenced operations on September 26, 2014.
Advisor Class commenced operations on December 4, 2015.
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
e The Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds.
f From June 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, the Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds. Beginning October 1, 2018, the Lifecycle Funds expenses include the expenses of the underlying Funds, excluding the expenses of the Real Property Fund.
j Short-term and Long-term capital gain distributions received from the underlying Funds are presented in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on total investments for all periods presented.

 

82 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 83
 

Notes to financial statements

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds

 

Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies

 

The Lifecycle Funds (collectively the “Funds,” each individually referred to as a “Fund”) are a sub-family of mutual funds offered by the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.

 

Each Fund is a “fund of funds” that diversifies its assets by investing in Class W shares of other funds of the Trust and potentially other investment pools or investment products. The Funds offer their shares, without a sales load, through their principal underwriter, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), which is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of TIAA, is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser and provides investment management services for the Funds. The Funds offer up to five share classes, although any one Fund may not necessarily offer all five classes. The Funds may offer Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail Classes of shares. Each class differs by the allocation of class-specific expenses and voting rights in matters affecting a single class.

 

On September 28, 2018, the Funds exchanged their shares held in the Institutional Class of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds for shares of Class W. Prior to October 1, 2018, the Funds incurred the fees of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds indirectly. Beginning October 1, 2018, the Funds directly incur their pro rata portion of the expenses of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds, excluding other investment pools or investment products. Refer to Note 3 for further details on the transaction and related impact.

 

The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require the use of estimates made by management and the evaluation of subsequent events. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The Funds are investment companies and follow the accounting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Net Asset Value (“NAV”) for financial reporting purposes may differ from the NAV for processing transactions. The NAV for financial reporting purposes includes security and shareholder transactions through the date of the report. Total return is computed based on the NAV used for processing transactions. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds.

 

Security valuation: The Funds’ investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value as described in the valuation of investments note to the financial statements.

 

Investments and investment income: Securities transactions are accounted for as of the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Dividends from investments are

 

84 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investments are recorded as dividend income, while capital gain distributions, including short-term capital gain distributions, are recorded as gain distributions from investments on the Statements of Operations. Realized gains and losses on sales from investments in investment companies are based upon the specific identification method.

 

Income, expenses, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of a Fund are allocated on a pro rata basis to each class of shares, except for service agreement fees, distribution fees and transfer agency fees and expenses, which are unique to each class of shares. Most expenses of the Trust can be directly attributed to a fund. Expenses that cannot be directly attributed are allocated to each fund in the Trust based upon the average net assets of each fund.

 

Distributions to shareholders: Distributions to shareholders, which are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Income taxes: Each Fund is treated separately for income tax purposes. The Funds intend to continue to qualify as regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) and will not be subject to income taxes to the extent that they distribute all taxable income each year and comply with various other Code requirements. The Funds file income tax returns in U.S. federal and applicable state and local jurisdictions. A fund’s federal income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three fiscal years after being filed. State and local tax returns may be subject to examination for an additional period of time depending on the jurisdiction. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements.

 

The timing and character of income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Reclassifications are made to a Fund’s capital accounts for permanent tax differences to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryforwards) under income tax regulations.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, permanent book and tax differences resulting primarily from the utilization of equalization credits were identified and reclassified among the components of the Funds’ net assets. Net investment income and net realized gains (losses), as disclosed on the Statement of Operations, and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Trustee compensation: The Funds pay the members of the Board of Trustees (“Board”), all of whom are independent, certain remuneration for their services, plus travel and other expenses. Trustees may elect to participate in a deferred compensation plan and defer all or a portion of their compensation. In addition, trustees participate in a long-term compensation plan. Amounts deferred are retained by the Funds until paid. Amounts payable to the trustees for compensation are included separately in the accompanying Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 85
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Trustees’ fees, including any deferred and long-term compensation incurred, are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

New accounting pronouncement: In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2018-13 removes or modifies certain disclosures required for fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Management has early implemented this accounting pronouncement as of November 30, 2018. This implementation did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings. Refer to Note 2 for further details.

 

New rule issuances: In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10231, Investment Company Reporting Modernization. This final rule modernizes investment company reporting by requiring the filing of new Forms N-CEN and N-PORT, and amends Regulation S-X disclosures related to derivatives and other disclosures in the financial statements and various filings. The requirements of this final rule in relation to Forms N-CEN and N-PORT have been implemented and did not have an impact on net assets or results of operations.

 

In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10233, Investment Company Liquidity Risk Management Programs. This final rule requires Funds to establish a liquidity risk management program and enhances disclosures regarding funds’ liquidity. The requirements of this final rule have been implemented and did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings.

 

In August 2018, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification. This final rule amends certain disclosure requirements that have become redundant or outdated in light of other Commission disclosure requirements, U.S. GAAP or changes in the information environment. This rule eliminates the requirements for funds to present the components of distributable earnings on the balance sheet and parenthetically on the statement of changes in net assets. This final rule was effective for filings after November 5, 2018. Management has implemented the above changes for the current reporting period. In addition, certain amounts within each Fund’s Statement of changes in net assets for the prior fiscal period have been modified to conform to the current year’s presentation of distributable earnings. This change did not impact the total amount of distributable earnings from the prior period.

 

86 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

The Funds’ distributions from the prior fiscal period were paid from net investment income and realized gains as indicated in the following table:

 

   Lifecycle
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
2030 Fund
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS  
From net investment income:  
Institutional Class  $(5,022,548)  $(19,032,957)  $ (29,452,291)    $ (57,713,711)   $(66,885,938)  $(68,293,172)
Advisor Class   (2,954)   (3,104)   (3,089)   (5,761)   (3,471)   (3,487)
Premier Class   (948,986)   (3,983,375)   (6,861,024)   (14,228,865)   (16,202,926)   (16,376,963)
Retirement Class   (4,475,467)   (9,063,524)   (13,675,235)   (23,817,520)   (24,293,889)   (22,195,414)
Retail Class   (2,683,624)                    
From realized gains:                              
Institutional Class   (1,514,281)   (13,438,701)   (32,943,840)   (61,100,504)   (68,888,629)   (74,962,470)
Advisor Class   (904)   (2,203)   (3,493)   (6,115)   (3,641)   (3,861)
Premier Class   (304,101)   (2,971,165)   (8,101,884)   (15,880,043)   (17,578,573)   (18,908,710)
Retirement Class   (1,503,163)   (7,161,759)   (17,183,585)   (28,268,703)   (28,022,340)   (27,301,954)
Retail Class   (898,848)                    
Total distributions  $(17,354,876)  $(55,656,788)  $(108,224,441)  $(201,021,222)  $(221,879,407)  $(228,046,031)
                               
   Lifecycle
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
2060 Fund
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS  
From net investment income:  
Institutional Class  $ (71,013,152)    $(87,240,107)   $ (46,038,357)    $(28,460,318)   $(6,640,332  $(949,266)
Advisor Class   (3,402)   (3,356)   (3,595)   (3,582)   (3,433)   (3,211)
Premier Class   (17,480,037)   (21,899,149)   (12,530,339)   (8,689,645)   (2,855,400)   (246,351)
Retirement Class   (19,692,567)   (23,715,503)   (15,966,295)   (10,202,080)   (3,135,070)   (367,250)
From realized gains:                              
Institutional Class   (84,219,852)   (115,522,978)   (13,234,654)   (8,320,936)   (1,913,886)   (174,208)
Advisor Class   (4,079)   (4,473)   (1,038)   (1,052)   (994)   (597)
Premier Class   (21,797,078)   (30,505,938)   (3,773,812)   (2,661,235)   (861,175)   (47,071)
Retirement Class   (26,248,768)   (35,359,127)   (4,978,894)   (3,233,850)   (978,694)   (72,705)
Total distributions  $(240,458,935)  $(314,250,631)  $(96,526,984)  $(61,572,698)  $(16,388,984)  $(1,860,659)

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 87
 

Notes to financial statements

 

For the prior fiscal period, the following Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets was disclosed:

 

   Lifecycle
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
2030 Fund
 
Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets  $1,409,235   $8,124,829   $11,975,929   $21,610,750   $21,302,334   $17,389,393 
                               
   Lifecycle
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
2060 Fund
 
Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets  $13,765,900   $11,162,006   $4,001,746   $2,297,604   $560,241     $74,128 

 

Note 2—valuation of investments

 

Portfolio investments are valued at fair value utilizing various valuation methods approved by the Board. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes market inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit spreads, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds’ own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized as Level 3. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

In accordance with ASC 820, certain portfolio investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy. These investments will be disclosed at their fair value to allow reconciliation back to the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

 

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Funds’ major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value follows:

 

88 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Investments in registered investment companies: These investments are valued at their NAV on the valuation date. These investments are categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Investments in unregistered limited partnerships: These investments are measured at fair value as of the valuation date using the NAV per share practical expedient and are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy.

 

The following table summarizes the market value of the Funds’ investments as of May 31, 2019, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

Fund  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Fair value
using practical
expedienta
   Total 
Lifecycle Retirement Income                         
Registered investment companies  $494,840,133   $   $   $   $494,840,133 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               23,908,073    23,908,073 
Total  $494,840,133   $   $   $23,908,073   $518,748,206 
Lifecycle 2010                         
Registered investment companies  $1,108,366,233   $   $   $   $1,108,366,233 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               53,568,892    53,568,892 
Total  $1,108,366,233   $   $   $53,568,892   $1,161,935,125 
Lifecycle 2015                         
Registered investment companies  $1,698,176,630   $   $   $   $1,698,176,630 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               82,127,737    82,127,737 
Total  $1,698,176,630   $   $   $82,127,737   $1,780,304,367 
Lifecycle 2020                         
Registered investment companies  $3,504,163,398   $   $   $   $3,504,163,398 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               169,636,653    169,636,653 
Total  $3,504,163,398   $   $   $169,636,653   $3,673,800,051 
Lifecycle 2025                         
Registered investment companies  $4,193,165,745   $   $   $   $4,193,165,745 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               203,181,012    203,181,012 
Total  $4,193,165,745   $   $   $203,181,012   $4,396,346,757 
Lifecycle 2030                         
Registered investment companies  $4,152,370,891   $   $   $   $4,152,370,891 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               201,280,472    201,280,472 
Total  $4,152,370,891   $   $   $201,280,472   $4,353,651,363 
Lifecycle 2035                         
Registered investment companies  $4,174,330,492   $   $   $   $4,174,330,492 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               202,639,020    202,639,020 
Total  $4,174,330,492   $   $   $202,639,020   $4,376,969,512 
Lifecycle 2040                         
Registered investment companies  $4,949,684,714   $   $   $   $4,949,684,714 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               240,699,170    240,699,170 
Total  $4,949,684,714   $   $   $240,699,170   $5,190,383,884 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 89
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Fund  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Fair value
using practical
expedienta
   Total 
Lifecycle 2045                    
Registered investment companies  $2,806,405,817   $   $   $   $2,806,405,817 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               136,519,247    136,519,247 
Total  $2,806,405,817   $   $   $136,519,247   $2,942,925,064 
Lifecycle 2050                         
Registered investment companies  $1,889,012,190   $   $   $   $1,889,012,190 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               91,926,393    91,926,393 
Total  $1,889,012,190   $   $   $91,926,393   $1,980,938,583 
Lifecycle 2055                         
Registered investment companies  $661,194,684   $   $   $   $661,194,684 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               32,144,453    32,144,453 
Total  $661,194,684   $   $   $32,144,453   $693,339,137 
Lifecycle 2060                         
Registered investment companies  $120,715,144   $   $   $   $120,715,144 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP               5,834,070    5,834,070 
Total  $120,715,144   $   $   $5,834,070   $126,549,214 

 

aIn accordance with ASC 820, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the Statements of assets and liabilities.

 

Note 3—investment adviser and affiliates

 

Prior to October 1, 2018, the Funds invested in Institutional Class shares of the underlying Funds of the Trust in which fees from the underlying Funds were incurred indirectly. As part of the transition to investing in Class W shares, the Funds have agreed, pursuant to certain contractual arrangements, to incur directly their pro rata portion of the investment management fees and certain other expenses (net of other waivers/reimbursements) allocable to Class W shares of the underlying Funds of the Trust in which the Funds invest.

 

Effective October 1, 2018, under the terms of its Investment Management Agreement, each Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the management of the Fund’s investment portfolio, and the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds management fee net of waiver and reimbursements (excluding the Class W investment management fee waiver and/or reimbursement). Advisors has contractually agreed to waive its 0.10% management fee on each Lifecycle Fund through at least September 30, 2021. The Funds have entered into an Administrative Service Agreement with Advisors under which the Funds pay Advisors for its costs in providing certain administrative and compliance services to the Funds.

 

Under the terms of a Retirement Class Service Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Retirement Class of the Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual

 

90 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

rate of 0.25% of a Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares of a Fund for providing certain administrative services related to the maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Substantially, all of the Retirement Class shareholder servicing fees reported on the Statements of Operations are paid to Advisors under the Service Agreement.

 

Under the terms of the distribution Rule 12b-1 plan, the Retirement Class of each Fund and the Retail Class of the Retirement Income Fund compensated TPIS for providing distribution, promotional and/or shareholder services to the Retirement Class of each Fund and the Retail Class of the Retirement Income Fund at the maximum annual rates of 0.05% and 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Fund’s Retirement Class and the Retirement Income Fund’s Retail Class, respectively. However, TPIS has agreed not to seek any reimbursements under the distribution Rule 12b-1 plan from the Retirement Class and the plan is suspended through September 30, 2019. This agreement may be terminated before this date with the approval of the Board. The Premier Class of each Fund is subject to a distribution Rule 12b-1 plan that compensated TPIS for providing distribution, promotional and/or shareholder services to the Premier Class of the Fund at the annual rate of 0.15% of average daily net assets attributable to the Fund’s Premier Class.

 

Advisors has agreed to reimburse each Fund if its total expense ratio (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses and the management fees and certain other expenses originally attributable to Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds) exceeds 0.00% of average daily net assets for the Institutional Class shares; 0.15% of average daily net assets for the Advisor Class shares; 0.15% of average daily net assets for the Premier Class shares; 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Retirement Class shares; and 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Retail Class shares of the Retirement Income Fund. The expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with approval of the Board.

 

Effective May 1, 2019, Advisors has agreed to implement a voluntary waiver reducing the Advisor Class expense cap for the Lifecycle 2010 Fund to 0.02% and the Lifecycle 2015 Fund to 0.04%. Prior to May 1, 2019, the expense cap was 0.15%. The waiver is voluntary in nature and can be discontinued at any time without prior notice to shareholders upon Board approval.

 

The Funds may purchase or sell investment securities in transactions with affiliated entities under procedures adopted by the Board, pursuant to the 1940 Act. These transactions are effected at market rates without incurring broker commissions. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no transactions with affiliated entities.

 

During the year ended May 31, 2019, TIAA received total proceeds of $10,882,174 from redemptions from the Lifecycle 2060 Fund.

 

The following is the percentage of the Funds’ shares owned by TIAA and its registered separate account (“TIAA Access”) as of May 31, 2019:

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 91
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Fund  TIAA Access 
Lifecycle Retirement Income   9%
Lifecycle 2010   9 
Lifecycle 2015   10 
Lifecycle 2020   11 
Lifecycle 2025   11 
Lifecycle 2030   11 
Lifecycle 2035   11 
Lifecycle 2040   12 
Lifecycle 2045   13 
Lifecycle 2050   17 
Lifecycle 2055   10 
Lifecycle 2060   11 

 

Investments in other investment companies advised by Advisors are deemed to be affiliated investments. The Funds invest their assets in the TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LP (“RPF”) and in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. On September 28, 2018, the Funds exchanged Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds for Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. These exchanges did not have an impact on net assets and are not included in the following tables (see Note 1 for details). Information regarding transactions with affiliated companies is as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands^):

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund                     
TIAA CREF Funds:                            
Bond  $110,889   $19,810   $28,103   $(770)  $4,065   $3,768   $105,891 
Bond Plus   71,084    9,076    13,242    (583)   2,412    2,501    68,747 
Emerging Markets Debt   10,283    3,448    2,597    (151)   269    598    11,252 
Emerging Markets Equity   10,698    4,792    4,280    195    (1,053)   79    9,961 
Growth & Income   29,041    7,749    8,775    2,890    (2,782)   396    26,181 
High-Yield   10,893    1,612    3,350    (23)   (1)   575    9,131 
Inflation-Linked Bond   54,602    6,943    9,395    (80)   736    1,406    52,806 
International Bond   9,195    4,300    2,743    (30)   291    437    11,013 
International Equity   12,966    4,889    3,069    374    (2,968)   282    11,645 
International Opportunities   12,773    3,078    3,179    31    (1,089)   171    11,614 
Large-Cap Growth   27,393    8,672    11,040    4,582    (3,468)   156    23,566 
Large-Cap Value   24,537    9,504    7,783    2,079    (3,558)   479    22,713 
Quant International Equity   17,578    5,118    6,051    646    (2,551)   493    14,119 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   8,507    2,107    1,469    (6)   (1,625)   230    7,299 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   23,854    6,230    8,399    2,629    (2,189)   257    20,651 
Quant Large-Cap Value   21,504    6,770    7,192    841    (1,556)   507    19,869 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   8,374    3,653    4,899    1,354    (1,749)   58    5,712 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   6,191    1,796    2,421    680    (738)   49    4,993 
Short-Term Bond   57,257    14,587    14,668    (86)   587    1,557    57,677 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   18,923    6,983    3,061    38    1,025    734    23,908 
   $546,542   $131,117   $145,716   $14,610   $(15,942)  $14,733   $518,748 

 

92 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2010 Fund                         
TIAA-CREF Funds:                            
Bond  $251,589   $41,654   $64,661   $(1,318)  $8,857   $8,475   $236,121 
Bond Plus   161,327    14,543    26,703    (898)   5,101    5,628    153,370 
Emerging Markets Debt   23,319    7,916    6,367    (375)   667    1,348    25,160 
Emerging Markets Equity   25,722    9,188    9,118    942    (2,926)   189    22,872 
Growth & Income   70,494    15,950    21,685    7,431    (7,077)   944    60,444 
High-Yield   24,642    2,793    7,082    (184)   135    1,295    20,304 
Inflation-Linked Bond   114,639    16,240    19,329    (262)   1,786    2,962    113,074 
International Bond   20,803    8,992    5,828    (65)   661    990    24,563 
International Equity   31,414    10,575    7,559    976    (7,118)   678    26,973 
International Opportunities   30,981    5,977    7,464    512    (3,011)   413    26,995 
Large-Cap Growth   66,384    17,612    26,083    13,674    (10,958)   373    54,499 
Large-Cap Value   59,555    20,274    18,941    5,939    (9,422)   1,149    52,447 
Quant International Equity   42,315    10,570    14,460    1,917    (6,388)   1,187    32,458 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   20,611    4,739    4,124    134    (3,991)   552    16,853 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   57,894    12,673    20,505    7,447    (6,306)   618    47,656 
Quant Large-Cap Value   52,128    13,139    16,582    2,423    (4,038)   1,217    45,875 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   20,327    8,090    11,838    4,294    (5,184)   138    13,240 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   15,019    3,789    5,919    2,010    (2,119)   113    11,545 
Short-Term Bond   120,585    30,476    28,241    (26)   1,123    3,313    123,917 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   43,476    15,241    7,551    49    2,354    1,662    53,569 
   $1,253,224   $270,431   $330,040   $44,620   $(47,854)  $33,244   $1,161,935 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 93
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2015 Fund                         
TIAA-CREF Funds:                            
Bond  $377,792   $61,766   $98,015   $(5,204)  $16,437   $12,657   $352,776 
Bond Plus   242,603    19,890    39,373    (1,808)   8,060    8,412    229,372 
Emerging Markets Debt   35,198    11,655    9,489    (526)   955    2,014    37,793 
Emerging Markets Equity   44,310    14,412    14,089    98    (3,535)   319    39,613 
Growth & Income   122,720    24,920    34,482    11,283    (10,586)   1,641    105,808 
High-Yield   37,143    3,201    10,190    (603)   547    1,927    30,098 
Inflation-Linked Bond   138,161    19,628    22,365    (1,845)   3,710    3,560    137,289 
International Bond   31,114    13,565    8,841    (171)   1,079    1,460    36,746 
International Equity   54,832    14,491    9,519    387    (10,930)   1,169    46,995 
International Opportunities   53,894    9,410    12,046    151    (4,463)   710    46,946 
Large-Cap Growth   115,828    27,598    42,517    17,591    (12,754)   645    95,139 
Large-Cap Value   103,864    32,060    29,855    7,118    (13,036)   1,982    91,602 
Quant International Equity   72,695    15,045    20,634    (661)   (6,933)   2,048    56,932 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   35,885    6,842    5,621    65    (6,786)   952    29,495 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   100,912    19,669    33,098    10,228    (8,164)   1,065    83,428 
Quant Large-Cap Value   90,874    20,595    26,349    2,009    (4,805)   2,107    80,255 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   35,460    12,378    18,564    2,639    (4,200)   238    23,491 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   26,185    5,806    9,545    3,053    (3,216)   198    20,154 
Short-Term Bond   147,712    42,967    37,767    (505)   1,837    4,034    154,244 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   67,051    21,739    10,347    249    3,436    2,548    82,128 
   $1,934,233   $397,637   $492,706   $43,548   $(53,347)  $49,686   $1,780,304 

 

94 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2020 Fund                            
TIAA-CREF Funds:                            
Bond  $696,335   $141,035   $166,463   $(8,450)  $30,411   $23,976   $692,868 
Bond Plus   448,046    51,063    59,980    (2,956)   15,138    15,936    451,311 
Emerging Markets Debt   64,775    24,425    15,362    (887)   1,804    3,815    74,755 
Emerging Markets Equity   99,742    31,974    27,664    1,046    (8,871)   725    92,633 
Growth & Income   279,519    50,147    62,901    25,956    (24,392)   3,785    249,837 
High-Yield   68,670    8,474    18,185    (941)   805    3,617    58,823 
Inflation-Linked Bond   196,935    36,267    27,462    (2,352)   5,336    5,149    208,724 
International Bond   56,480    28,965    14,855    (279)   2,067    2,765    72,378 
International Equity   124,616    35,166    19,109    1,574    (26,026)   2,693    111,003 
International Opportunities   122,735    20,510    21,803    281    (10,215)   1,633    111,508 
Large-Cap Growth   263,630    60,595    85,437    39,189    (28,317)   1,491    225,123 
Large-Cap Value   236,335    70,092    56,127    17,638    (31,570)   4,568    216,660 
Quant International Equity   163,323    31,814    37,447    940    (18,243)   4,710    134,452 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   81,733    14,473    9,159    520    (15,985)   2,194    69,533 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   229,657    40,021    63,151    22,569    (18,022)   2,449    197,004 
Quant Large-Cap Value   206,888    41,678    47,594    4,448    (11,202)   4,853    189,453 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   80,767    26,625    37,611    6,691    (10,489)   548    56,255 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   59,622    12,661    19,289    6,906    (7,370)   456    47,624 
Short-Term Bond   215,556    83,584    56,955    (655)   2,689    6,020    244,219 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   132,820    43,058    13,656    359    7,056    5,130    169,637 
   $3,828,184   $852,627   $860,210   $111,597   $(145,396)  $96,513   $3,673,800 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 95
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2025 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $685,293   $182,313   $174,648   $(8,861)  $31,567   $24,350   $715,664 
Bond Plus   443,692    77,747    63,873    (3,772)   16,369    16,227    470,163 
Emerging Markets Debt   64,386    28,365    14,457    (1,083)   2,107    3,952    79,318 
Emerging Markets Equity   131,483    47,223    31,894    1,656    (12,589)   996    130,947 
Growth & Income   373,311    69,920    62,044    33,016    (31,726)   5,254    356,723 
High-Yield   67,987    13,178    20,877    (1,359)   1,152    3,611    60,081 
Inflation-Linked Bond   137,113    39,460    18,671    (1,639)   4,052    3,738    160,315 
International Bond   53,631    34,876    14,968    (322)   2,181    2,812    75,398 
International Equity   166,279    53,516    19,753    2,613    (36,639)   3,749    158,749 
International Opportunities   164,070    30,593    21,577    (629)   (13,186)   2,273    159,271 
Large-Cap Growth   352,302    82,156    92,893    51,823    (37,770)   2,080    321,399 
Large-Cap Value   315,407    97,595    55,971    25,277    (45,436)   6,376    309,369 
Quant International Equity   214,991    49,729    41,081    2,204    (25,831)   6,549    191,758 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   109,094    22,981    8,642    1,128    (22,554)   3,053    99,155 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   306,993    56,931    68,939    28,777    (22,930)   3,409    281,247 
Quant Large-Cap Value   276,500    59,518    48,855    5,888    (16,070)   6,746    270,357 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   107,900    34,416    41,499    10,130    (15,700)   766    81,667 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   79,629    15,758    19,678    8,666    (9,511)   636    68,014 
Short-Term Bond   158,662    94,482    51,164    (454)   2,046    4,601    203,572 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   151,444    49,404    6,375    152    8,555    6,023    203,180 
   $4,360,167   $1,140,161   $877,859   $153,211   $(221,913)  $107,201   $4,396,347 

 

96 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2030 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $596,582   $172,113   $191,856   $(8,341)  $27,152   $20,524   $595,650 
Bond Plus   375,215    77,094    67,092    (3,832)   14,319    13,627    395,704 
Emerging Markets Debt   54,445    27,858    14,720    (1,080)   1,940    3,387    68,443 
Emerging Markets Equity   148,981    51,882    33,069    2,234    (14,667)   1,126    149,784 
Growth & Income   425,933    76,549    63,401    36,980    (35,802)   5,994    410,865 
High-Yield   57,486    13,286    21,626    (1,497)   1,286    2,936    48,935 
Inflation-Linked Bond   49,811    24,397    5,754    (227)   1,378    1,449    69,605 
International Bond   42,673    33,950    14,733    (316)   1,877    2,345    63,451 
International Equity   189,756    60,973    20,225    3,960    (43,002)   4,282    183,163 
International Opportunities   187,367    34,903    23,402    (748)   (15,080)   2,597    183,040 
Large-Cap Growth   402,224    85,318    94,317    60,382    (44,716)   2,375    369,812 
Large-Cap Value   359,976    100,829    49,279    29,864    (53,238)   7,288    356,714 
Quant International Equity   242,877    52,808    38,531    3,197    (30,074)   7,473    220,859 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   124,507    26,493    9,011    1,503    (26,046)   3,488    114,187 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   350,319    60,888    71,678    33,780    (27,108)   3,895    323,824 
Quant Large-Cap Value   315,520    64,649    49,725    7,737    (19,472)   7,701    311,147 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   123,118    35,676    40,971    12,021    (18,573)   879    95,687 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   90,870    16,516    19,999    9,735    (10,814)   730    78,447 
Short-Term Bond   49,772    101,553    39,057    (120)   906    1,967    113,054 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   150,742    43,435    1,523    68    8,558    5,973    201,280 
   $4,338,174   $1,161,170   $869,969   $185,300   $(281,176)  $100,036   $4,353,651 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 97
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2035 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $455,523   $165,062   $127,710   $(6,393)  $21,599   $16,314   $508,081 
Bond Plus   287,758    78,449    60,448    (3,617)   11,861    10,665    314,003 
Emerging Markets Debt   41,767    26,472    12,373    (961)   1,725    2,758    56,630 
Emerging Markets Equity   168,581    60,802    37,582    2,058    (16,502)   1,285    170,990 
Growth & Income   485,428    82,147    63,452    39,672    (38,814)   6,887    471,102 
High-Yield   44,013    13,182    20,539    (1,436)   1,233    2,157    36,453 
International Bond   28,490    34,350    13,724    (312)   1,549    1,821    50,353 
International Equity   216,192    69,368    20,752    3,932    (48,981)   4,937    210,190 
International Opportunities   213,489    40,078    25,019    (1,542)   (16,947)   3,000    210,059 
Large-Cap Growth   458,474    90,547    97,426    67,245    (49,231)   2,739    424,540 
Large-Cap Value   410,253    114,340    52,399    33,411    (60,663)   8,402    408,698 
Quant International Equity   274,552    56,547    36,172    4,155    (34,944)   8,601    253,298 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   141,819    31,443    10,285    1,220    (29,594)   4,021    130,847 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   399,246    63,987    73,331    37,691    (30,404)   4,491    371,390 
Quant Large-Cap Value   359,614    66,957    47,190    8,485    (22,194)   8,875    356,957 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   140,362    38,439    42,395    14,276    (22,178)   1,012    110,577 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   103,573    17,111    20,173    11,114    (12,402)   842    90,163 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   152,406    43,953    2,472    92    8,660    6,063    202,639 
   $4,381,540   $1,093,234   $763,442   $209,090   $(336,227)  $94,870   $4,376,970 

 

98 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2040 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $313,349   $149,428   $120,612   $(5,159)  $15,531   $11,182   $352,537 
Bond Plus   200,680    71,342    59,915    (3,402)   8,926    7,340    217,631 
Emerging Markets Debt   29,168    25,600    10,631    (810)   1,500    2,134    44,827 
Emerging Markets Equity   228,805    79,404    52,608    2,426    (22,281)   1,717    227,237 
Growth & Income   662,582    93,085    82,179    55,626    (55,007)   9,319    628,398 
High-Yield   30,644    11,879    22,539    (1,911)   1,740    1,163    19,813 
International Bond   10,593    35,991    12,522    (250)   1,140    1,220    34,952 
International Equity   295,139    86,063    26,620    5,476    (66,845)   6,660    280,306 
International Opportunities   291,316    50,668    36,422    (1,825)   (23,542)   4,051    280,195 
Large-Cap Growth   625,731    108,460    130,815    94,881    (71,178)   3,696    566,267 
Large-Cap Value   559,939    137,045    65,646    46,208    (83,537)   11,329    545,137 
Quant International Equity   372,447    70,844    49,058    5,438    (47,154)   11,600    337,899 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   193,609    38,997    14,560    1,770    (40,295)   5,423    174,455 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   544,917    73,332    97,709    52,870    (43,339)   6,057    495,279 
Quant Large-Cap Value   490,805    80,783    64,758    12,942    (31,608)   11,970    476,411 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   191,474    47,400    55,419    20,225    (31,194)   1,367    148,236 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   141,365    20,138    27,319    15,357    (17,213)   1,136    120,103 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   186,999    50,797    7,656    263    10,298    7,319    240,701 
   $5,369,562   $1,231,256   $936,988   $300,125    $(494,058)    $104,683   $5,190,384 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 99
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2045 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $82,483   $54,538   $54,605   $(2,002)  $4,397   $2,770   $84,811 
Bond Plus   54,554    24,437    27,954    (827)   2,049    1,839    52,259 
Emerging Markets Debt   7,930    9,584    4,410    (142)   350    634    13,312 
Emerging Markets Equity   127,388    54,689    25,474    2,088    (13,452)   1,004    140,266 
Growth & Income   368,870    74,783    28,057    26,100    (26,619)   5,432    388,284 
High-Yield   8,358    3,496    9,466    502    (576)   169    2,314 
International Bond   2,584    10,956    5,333    (67)   273    289    8,413 
International Equity   164,388    68,097    15,978    3,500    (39,150)   3,915    173,270 
International Opportunities   162,243    40,855    15,453    (1,589)   (12,992)   2,373    173,064 
Large-Cap Growth   348,409    79,090    55,377    39,884    (26,467)   2,163    349,950 
Large-Cap Value   312,139    99,557    23,619    25,650    (48,173)   6,647    336,881 
Quant International Equity   201,571    60,639    20,692    4,780    (29,056)   6,804    208,667 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   107,792    31,609    6,077    1,205    (23,653)   3,209    107,879 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   303,356    56,484    38,318    22,115    (17,166)   3,544    306,113 
Quant Large-Cap Value   273,259    63,554    23,660    7,270    (19,173)   7,003    294,374 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   106,664    31,445    24,872    12,164    (18,845)   801    92,343 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   78,698    14,628    10,761    7,671    (8,877)   665    74,205 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   97,818    35,429    2,488    110    5,651    3,993    136,520 
   $2,808,504   $813,870   $392,594   $148,412   $(271,479)  $53,254   $2,942,925 

 

100 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at 5/31/19 
Lifecycle 2050 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $42,000   $32,912   $32,630   $(994)  $2,209   $1,403   $43,497 
Bond Plus   28,298    14,394    16,452    (462)   1,067    934    26,845 
Emerging Markets Debt   4,113    4,688    2,354    (66)   148    310    6,529 
Emerging Markets Equity   84,616    39,066    17,064    1,336    (8,894)   669    95,744 
Growth & Income   245,104    53,841    15,522    17,365    (17,828)   3,631    265,090 
High-Yield   4,314    1,838    4,630    242    (285)   104    1,479 
International Bond   1,663    5,667    3,120    (42)   153    138    4,321 
International Equity   109,306    46,828    8,835    2,725    (26,578)   2,615    118,378 
International Opportunities   107,777    29,206    9,185    (1,003)   (8,664)   1,585    118,131 
Large-Cap Growth   231,500    56,616    34,330    25,905    (16,992)   1,443    238,961 
Large-Cap Value   207,625    70,118    13,510    17,694    (32,758)   4,434    230,040 
Quant International Equity   132,722    43,433    11,646    3,521    (19,751)   4,555    142,539 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   71,612    22,373    3,341    1,018    (16,024)   2,141    73,638 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   201,626    41,586    23,810    14,594    (11,378)   2,363    209,045 
Quant Large-Cap Value   181,566    43,767    11,568    4,828    (12,963)   4,669    201,045 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   70,871    21,441    15,238    8,312    (12,849)   534    63,067 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   52,294    10,342    6,359    4,933    (5,775)   442    50,664 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   64,121    25,080    1,082    67    3,740    2,639    91,926 
   $1,841,128   $563,196   $230,676   $99,973   $(183,422)  $34,609   $1,980,939 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 101
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2055 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $9,151   $11,051   $9,971   $(213)  $501   $326   $10,519 
Bond Plus   6,373    4,957    4,960    (131)   271    215    6,510 
Emerging Markets Debt   924    1,185    686    (21)   33    65    1,435 
Emerging Markets Equity   26,170    15,476    4,188    442    (2,879)   222    33,920 
Growth & Income   75,617    29,300    4,635    5,544    (5,817)   1,202    94,068 
High-Yield   980    611    1,077    38    (51)   32    501 
International Bond   508    1,514    1,007    (10)   37    30    1,042 
International Equity   33,892    19,731    2,090    1,056    (8,893)   870    42,010 
International Opportunities   33,247    14,493    2,766    (298)   (2,779)   529    41,897 
Large-Cap Growth   71,396    27,552    9,067    7,964    (5,109)   479    84,861 
Large-Cap Value   64,055    32,899    3,844    5,815    (10,918)   1,473    81,653 
Quant International Equity   40,620    20,413    3,192    1,198    (6,533)   1,516    50,595 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   22,180    10,601    1,061    328    (5,234)   712    26,149 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   62,202    21,617    6,039    4,422    (3,543)   785    74,150 
Quant Large-Cap Value   55,982    22,590    2,669    1,392    (4,353)   1,552    71,419 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   21,861    9,283    3,967    2,605    (4,143)   177    22,495 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   16,137    5,025    1,292    1,509    (1,824)   146    17,971 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   19,504    11,472    79    8    1,239    865    32,144 
   $560,799   $259,770   $62,590   $31,648   $(59,995)  $11,196   $693,339 

 

102 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle 2060 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond  $954   $2,367   $2,289   $(13)  $40   $34   $1,059 
Bond Plus   710    1,136    1,203    (15)   27    22    655 
Emerging Markets Debt   103    161    165    (5)   3    5    97 
Emerging Markets Equity   4,588    4,122    1,776    (78)   (373)   42    6,277 
Growth & Income   13,072    8,616    2,978    868    (1,057)   216    17,407 
High-Yield   109    161    167    (2)       6    101 
International Bond   84    261    241    (2)   3    3    105 
International Equity   5,898    5,280    1,648    (78)   (1,381)   163    7,755 
International Opportunities   5,784    4,214    1,659    (164)   (431)   99    7,744 
Large-Cap Growth   12,329    7,916    3,453    1,272    (891)   90    15,698 
Large-Cap Value   11,074    9,206    2,935    749    (1,785)   276    15,117 
Quant International Equity   7,021    5,626    1,931    1    (1,009)   284    9,350 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   3,864    2,983    983    (132)   (769)   133    4,838 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   10,741    6,788    2,998    702    (655)   147    13,733 
Quant Large-Cap Value   9,668    6,958    2,492    128    (754)   291    13,223 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   3,775    2,762    1,395    368    (685)   33    4,236 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   2,786    1,672    751    239    (327)   28    3,322 
TIAA-CREF Real Property Fund LPa   3,310    2,688    387    2    219    152    5,832 
   $95,870   $72,917   $29,451   $3,840   $(9,825)  $2,024   $126,549 
   
^ Some amounts represent less than $1,000.
a Restricted security.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 103
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Note 4—investments

 

RPF: The Funds invest in the RPF, which is an affiliated real estate limited partnership. The RPF is an unregistered open-end fund that intends to invest in direct real estate holdings and may invest a portion of its assets in REIT securities, mortgage related securitization and money market instruments in accordance with exemptive relief received from the Commission. The Funds are not liable for the debts of the RPF beyond the amounts the Funds have contributed. The Funds can redeem from RPF daily subject to certain approvals. Investments in the RPF are illiquid and the Funds may be unable to dispose of such investments at opportune times. As such, this investment has been designated as restricted and the value is reflected in the portfolio of investments.

 

Restricted securities: Restricted securities held by the Funds, if any, may not be sold except in exempt transactions or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. The risk of investing in such securities is generally greater than the risk of investing in securities that are widely held and publicly traded.

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation): At May 31, 2019, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) based on the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation and gross unrealized depreciation, was as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

       Gross   Gross   Net unrealized 
   Tax   unrealized   unrealized   appreciation 
Fund  cost   appreciation   (depreciation)  (depreciation)
Lifecycle Retirement Income        $493,025          $26,315            $(592)           $25,723 
Lifecycle 2010   1,054,519    108,599    (1,183)   107,416 
Lifecycle 2015   1,776,742    41,052    (37,490)   3,562 
Lifecycle 2020   3,635,863    105,436    (67,499)   37,937 
Lifecycle 2025   4,330,992    151,519    (86,164)   65,355 
Lifecycle 2030   4,261,163    185,423    (92,935)   92,488 
Lifecycle 2035   4,248,131    226,357    (97,518)   128,839 
Lifecycle 2040   5,000,674    315,062    (125,352)   189,710 
Lifecycle 2045   2,731,311    232,598    (20,984)   211,614 
Lifecycle 2050   1,864,189    138,337    (21,587)   116,750 
Lifecycle 2055   686,258    26,908    (19,827)   7,081 
Lifecycle 2060   133,105    2,557    (9,113)   (6,556)

 

For purposes of this disclosure, tax cost generally includes the cost of portfolio investments as well as upfront fees or premiums exchanged on derivatives and any amounts unrealized for income statement reporting but realized in income and/or capital gains for tax reporting.

 

104 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

continued

 

Purchases and sales: Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term instruments) for all of the Funds for the year ended May 31, 2019 were as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

   Non-U.S.   Non-U.S. 
   government   government 
Fund  purchases   sales 
Lifecycle Retirement Income       $135,980     $150,546 
Lifecycle 2010   270,431    330,040 
Lifecycle 2015   397,637    492,705 
Lifecycle 2020   852,627    860,210 
Lifecycle 2025   1,140,161    877,860 
Lifecycle 2030   1,161,170    869,969 
Lifecycle 2035   1,093,234    763,442 
Lifecycle 2040   1,231,256    936,988 
Lifecycle 2045   813,870    392,594 
Lifecycle 2050   563,196    230,676 
Lifecycle 2055   259,770    62,590 
Lifecycle 2060   83,777    40,310 

 

Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items

 

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the year ended May 31, 2019, and the year ended May 31, 2018 was as follows:

 

   5/31/2019   5/31/2018 
   Ordinary   Long-term       Ordinary   Long-term     
Fund  income   capital gains   Total   income   capital gains   Total 
Lifecycle Retirement Income  $14,258,580   $14,586,716   $28,845,296   $13,194,764   $4,160,112   $17,354,876 
Lifecycle 2010   35,376,146    36,550,083    71,926,229    36,984,588    18,672,200    55,656,788 
Lifecycle 2015   50,960,796    77,185,786    128,146,582    54,133,380    54,091,061    108,224,441 
Lifecycle 2020   100,776,963    163,562,699    264,339,662    103,723,512    97,297,710    201,021,222 
Lifecycle 2025   115,502,335    194,505,677    310,008,012    117,893,567    103,985,840    221,879,407 
Lifecycle 2030   111,490,044    204,579,093    316,069,137    118,585,742    109,460,289    228,046,031 
Lifecycle 2035   110,370,526    213,422,765    323,793,291    121,223,637    119,235,298    240,458,935 
Lifecycle 2040   128,640,553    301,639,120    430,279,673    149,354,622    164,896,009    314,250,631 
Lifecycle 2045   74,182,461    61,399,623    135,582,084    77,327,865    19,199,119    96,526,984 
Lifecycle 2050   47,745,048    40,097,810    87,842,858    49,013,952    12,558,746    61,572,698 
Lifecycle 2055   14,668,738    11,016,979    25,685,717    13,063,123    3,325,861    16,388,984 
Lifecycle 2060   2,650,754    2,050,657    4,701,411    1,612,758    247,901    1,860,659 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 105
 

Notes to financial statements

 

As of May 31, 2019, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Undistributed   Undistributed   Unrealized     
   ordinary   long-term   appreciation     
Fund  income   capital gains   (depreciation)  Total 
Lifecycle Retirement Income       $1,275,549      $7,746,929      $25,722,980    $34,745,458 
Lifecycle 2010   10,851,649    21,260,872    107,416,387    139,528,908 
Lifecycle 2015   10,719,121    29,926,819    3,562,582    44,208,522 
Lifecycle 2020   19,760,066    76,909,903    37,937,091    134,607,060 
Lifecycle 2025   19,268,044    111,027,272    65,355,159    195,650,475 
Lifecycle 2030   14,963,051    130,720,619    92,487,908    238,171,578 
Lifecycle 2035   10,622,835    152,420,337    128,838,995    291,882,167 
Lifecycle 2040   5,996,978    205,685,182    189,709,764    401,391,924 
Lifecycle 2045   1,741,567    130,771,679    211,614,196    344,127,442 
Lifecycle 2050   1,066,192    88,294,105    116,749,674    206,109,971 
Lifecycle 2055   193,783    29,528,107    7,080,810    36,802,700 
Lifecycle 2060   37,872    4,795,304    (6,556,269)   (1,723,093)

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis net investment income, net realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the treatment of short term gain as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

Note 6—inter-fund lending program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Commission, the Funds may participate in an inter-fund lending program. This program allows the Funds to lend cash to and/or borrow cash from certain other affiliated Funds for temporary purposes, (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls). The program is subject to a number of conditions, including the requirement that no Fund may borrow or lend money under the program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction. In addition, a Fund may participate in the program only if its participation is consistent with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations and authorized by its portfolio manager(s). During the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no inter-fund borrowing or lending transactions.

 

Note 7—line of credit

 

Each of the Funds participates in a $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. The current facility was entered into on June 19, 2018 expiring on June 18, 2019, replacing the previous $1.5 billion facility, which expired June 2018. Certain affiliated accounts and mutual funds, each of which is managed by Advisors, or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating accounts and mutual funds on a pro rata basis. Interest associated with any borrowing under the

 

106 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

concluded

 

facility is charged to the borrowing accounts or mutual funds at a specified rate of interest. The Funds are not liable for borrowings under the facility by other affiliated accounts or mutual funds. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under this credit facility by the Funds.

 

Note 8—indemnification

 

In the normal course of business, each Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and that provide general indemnities. A Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Also, under the Funds’ organizational documents, the trustees and officers of the Funds are indemnified against certain liabilities that may arise out of their duties to the Funds. However, based on experience, the Funds expect the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities to be unlikely.

 

Note 9—subsequent events

 

Effective June 18, 2019, the line of credit that each fund participates in will be reduced to $1 billion of an unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. This facility will expire on June 16, 2020.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 107
 

Report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and Shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2010 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2015 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2020 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2025 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2030 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2035 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2040 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2045 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2050 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2055 Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2060 Fund

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2010 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2015 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2020 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2025 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2030 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2035 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2040 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2045 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2050 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2055 Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifecycle 2060 Fund (twelve of the funds constituting the TIAA-CREF Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of May 31, 2019, the related statements of operations for the year ended May 31, 2019, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of May 31, 2019, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included

 

108 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
 

examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2019 by correspondence with the transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, Maryland
July 18, 2019

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in TIAA-CREF Funds’ investment company group since 2005.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 109
 

Important tax information (unaudited)

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Funds designate the following distribution amounts (or the maximum amount allowable) as being from net long-term capital gains.

 

Fund  Long term
capital gains
 
Lifecycle Retirement Income  $15,182,993 
Lifecycle 2010   38,459,687 
Lifecycle 2015   79,998,216 
Lifecycle 2020   168,982,866 
Lifecycle 2025   202,046,577 
Lifecycle 2030   212,049,175 
Lifecycle 2035   224,208,045 
Lifecycle 2040   315,820,180 
Lifecycle 2045   67,190,550 
Lifecycle 2050   43,235,208 
Lifecycle 2055   12,116,486 
Lifecycle 2060   2,541,810 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualified dividends.

 

Fund  Percentage  
Lifecycle Retirement Income           22.00%  
Lifecycle 2010   20.15   
Lifecycle 2015   25.33   
Lifecycle 2020   29.48   
Lifecycle 2025   35.63   
Lifecycle 2030   42.21   
Lifecycle 2035   49.47   
Lifecycle 2040   58.23   
Lifecycle 2045   59.99   
Lifecycle 2050   61.63   
Lifecycle 2055   66.04   
Lifecycle 2060   67.20   

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction.

 

Fund  Percentage  
Lifecycle Retirement Income               13.42%  
Lifecycle 2010   12.46   
Lifecycle 2015   15.55   
Lifecycle 2020   18.09   
Lifecycle 2025   21.84   
Lifecycle 2030   25.80   
Lifecycle 2035   30.17   
Lifecycle 2040   35.42   
Lifecycle 2045   36.43   
Lifecycle 2050   37.36   
Lifecycle 2055   39.96   
Lifecycle 2060   40.58   

 

110 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
   

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Funds received the following amounts of income from their respective underlying funds that was from foreign sources:

 

Fund  Foreign
source income
   Foreign source
income per share
 
Lifecycle Retirement Income  $1,032,799   $0.02239 
Lifecycle 2010   2,484,170    0.02478 
Lifecycle 2015   4,277,526    0.02450 
Lifecycle 2020   9,836,181    0.02904 
Lifecycle 2025   13,674,458    0.03487 
Lifecycle 2030   15,603,908    0.04042 
Lifecycle 2035   17,969,483    0.04637 
Lifecycle 2040   24,224,507    0.05255 
Lifecycle 2045   14,234,834    0.06109 
Lifecycle 2050   9,513,342    0.06237 
Lifecycle 2055   3,165,825    0.07161 
Lifecycle 2060   593,425    0.05921 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Funds have elected to pass through the following amounts of foreign taxes paid by their respective underlying funds:

 

Fund  Foreign taxes
paid
   Foreign taxes
paid per share
 
Lifecycle Retirement Income  $164,994   $0.00358 
Lifecycle 2010   396,384    0.00395 
Lifecycle 2015   679,459    0.00389 
Lifecycle 2020   1,557,820    0.00460 
Lifecycle 2025   2,159,466    0.00551 
Lifecycle 2030   2,459,350    0.00637 
Lifecycle 2035   2,827,283    0.00730 
Lifecycle 2040   3,804,299    0.00825 
Lifecycle 2045   2,233,096    0.00958 
Lifecycle 2050   1,491,229    0.00978 
Lifecycle 2055   496,087    0.01122 
Lifecycle 2060   92,974    0.00928 

 

The information and distributions reported herein may differ from the information and distributions reported to shareholders for the calendar year ending December 31, 2019, which will be reported in conjunction with your 2019 Form 1099-DIV.

 

By early 2020, shareholders should receive their Form 1099-DIV and a tax information letter from the Funds. For your specific situation, we recommend that you consult a professional tax adviser.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 111
   

Trustees and officers (unaudited)

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Forrest Berkley
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Retired Partner (since 2006), Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management); and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005).  89  Director, Save the Children Federation, Inc.; Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation and the Elmina B. Sewall Foundation.
Janice C. Eberly
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2018.
  James R. and Helen D. Russell Professor of Finance at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University (2002–2011 and since 2013), Chair of the Finance Department (2005–2007). Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the United States Department of the Treasury (2011–2013).  89  Member of the Board of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks; Director, Avant, LLC.
Nancy A. Eckl
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc., and Vice President of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc.  89  Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc. and Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.
Michael A. Forrester
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1967
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Chief Executive Officer (since 2014) and Chief Operating Officer (2007–2014), Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC; Chief Operating Officer, DDJ Capital Management (2003–2006).  89  Director of Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (investment adviser); Trustee, Dexter Southfield School.

 

112 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
   
Howell E. Jackson
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2005.
  James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Senior Advisor to the President and Provost (2010–2012), Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006) and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School.  89  Director, Commonwealth (non-profit organization).
Thomas J. Kenny
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Chairman of the Board and Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2011.
Chairman for term ending July 1, 2021.
Chairman since 2017.
  Advisory Director (2010–2011), Partner (2004–2010) and Managing Director (1999–2004), and Co-Head of Global Cash and Fixed Income Portfolio Management Team (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management.  89  Director and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committee, Aflac Incorporated; Director and Chair of the Finance Committee, Sansum Clinic; Director, ParentSquare; Investment Committee Member, Cottage Health System; Member, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council.
James M. Poterba
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1958
  Trustee  Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996); Affiliated Faculty Member of the Finance Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management (since 2014); and Head (2006–2008), and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT. President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), and Program Director (1990–2008), National Bureau of Economic Research.  89  Director, National Bureau of Economic Research and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 113
   
Trustees and officers (unaudited) continued

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Maceo K. Sloan
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1949
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 1999.  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Sloan Financial Group, Inc. (1991–2018); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991–2016), Chief Investment Officer (1991–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Management Group, Inc.; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (2003–2016), Chief Investment Officer (2003–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Advisers Inc.; and Chairman, President and Principal Executive Officer, NCM Capital Investment Trust (2007–2012).  89  N/A
Laura T. Starks
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1950
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.  Charles E. and Sarah M. Seay Regents Chair of Finance (since 2002), Co-Executive Director, Social Innovation Initiative (since 2015), Director, AIM Investment Center (2000–2016), Associate Dean for Research (2011–2016), Chairman, Department of Finance (2002–2011) and Professor (since 1987), McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin.  89  Member of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute and the Governing Council of Independent Directors Council (an association for mutual fund directors); Investment Advisory Committee Member, Employees Retirement System of Texas.

 

114 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
   

Officers

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Vijay Advani
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1960
  Executive Vice President  One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Chief Executive Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA Separate Account VA-1, TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (collectively, the “TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.”) Prior to joining Nuveen, Mr. Advani served as Co-President of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin Templeton Investments).
Mona Bhalla
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1969
  Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary  One-year term.
Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Corporate Secretary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”) and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Ms. Bhalla served as Senior Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary of AllianceBernstein L.P.
Richard S. Biegen
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Chief Compliance Officer  One-year term.
Chief Compliance Officer since 2008.
  Senior Managing Director, TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Bradley Finkle
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Executive Officer and President  One-year term.
Principal Executive Officer and President since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen. Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Co-Head of Nuveen Equities & Fixed Income and President of TIAA Investments.
Jose Minaya
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1971
  Executive Vice President  One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, President and Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and President, Nuveen Global Investments and Senior Managing Director, President, Global Investments, TIAA.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 115
   
Trustees and officers (unaudited) concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019  

 

Officers – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Phillip T. Rollock
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer  One-year term.
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Christopher A. Van Buren
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President  One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Van Buren served as Managing Director, Group Risk Control of UBS.
E. Scott Wickerham
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer  One-year term.
Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Head of Fund Administration, Nuveen. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds, and TIAA Separate Account VA-1; Treasurer of CREF; and Vice President and Controller of the Nuveen Funds. Formerly, Managing Director, Head, TC Fund Administration, Nuveen.
Sean N. Woodroffe
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Executive Vice President  One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Woodroffe served as Chief People Officer at National Life Group.

 

Please note that the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the Funds’ trustees and is available, without charge, through our website, tiaa.org, or by calling 800 223-1200.

 

116 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds
   

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Board renewal of the investment management agreement for the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”) determines whether to initially approve and periodically renew the investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) between Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) and the Trust on behalf of each of its series. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for providing investment advisory services to each series of the Trust and overseeing the everyday operations and other service providers of the Trust. Below is a summary of the process the Board undertook related to its most recent renewal of the Agreement with respect to each series of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds (the “Funds”).

 

Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), requires that, after an initial period of up to two years, the Agreement for each Fund will remain in effect only if the Board, including a majority of those Trustees who have no direct or indirect interest in the Agreement, and who are independent Trustees because they are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, annually renews that Agreement. None of the Trustees are interested persons of the Trust under the 1940 Act. Rather, they are all deemed to be independent Trustees.

 

Overview of the renewal process

 

The Board held a meeting on March 28, 2019, at which it considered the annual renewal of the Agreement with respect to each applicable Fund using the process established by the Board. As part of this process, the Board delegated certain tasks to its Operations Committee. Among these tasks, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members worked with Advisors, other Board members and legal counsel to the Trustees to develop guidance and specific requests relating to the types of information to be provided to the Board in connection with the proposed contract renewals.

 

Among other matters, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members, following its consultations with Advisors’ representatives, the Trustees, legal counsel to the Trustees and legal counsel to Advisors and the Trust, confirmed or established certain guidance regarding the preparation of reports to be provided to the Board with respect to each Fund by the Board Reporting and Compliance unit of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), using data from Lipper, Inc., which is an independent provider of investment company data. Broadridge is widely recognized as a leading provider of comparative analyses used by independent directors and trustees of investment companies during their advisory contract review processes.

 

Based on guidance provided by the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members on behalf of the Board, Broadridge produced, among other information, comparative performance and expense data regarding each Fund,

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 117

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

including data relating to each Fund’s management fee rate, total expense ratio, short-term and long-term investment performance and portfolio turnover rate (as applicable). Broadridge compared this data, as relevant, for each Fund against a universe of investment companies and against a more selective peer group of mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies, each of which was selected by Broadridge, and also compared the performance of each Fund against one or more appropriate broad-based indices. In each case, Broadridge summarized, and the Board reviewed, the methodologies Broadridge employed to provide the data contained in its reports. In addition, Broadridge represented to the Board that its reports were designed specifically to provide the Board with the fee, expense and performance information that is necessary to help the Board satisfy its duties under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act. Broadridge also represented that the purpose of its materials is to provide an objective view of each Fund’s relative position regarding the level of fees, expenses and total return performance against a competitive peer group and universe (as applicable) selected by Broadridge (and not Advisors or the Board). The Board considered the propriety of each Fund’s applicable peer group as selected by Broadridge and use of the Institutional Class as the base class for comparison purposes.

 

Among other matters, the Board also requested and received additional information from Advisors to facilitate the Trustees’ evaluation of the reasonableness of any profits earned by Advisors with respect to its services to each Fund pursuant to the Agreement.

 

In advance of the Board meeting held on March 28, 2019, legal counsel for the Trustees requested on behalf of the Board, and Advisors provided, information that was designed to assist the Board in its consideration of whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund. In addition to the data provided by Broadridge as described above, this information included, but was not limited to, the following: (1) further information relating to each Fund’s investment performance and a narrative analysis of the performance of each Fund that had underperformed certain Board-specified criteria, together with an explanation of any events that had a material impact on the Fund’s performance during that period; (2) a description of any fee waiver or expense reimbursement arrangements that were proposed or were in place during the prior year and the extent to which such arrangements would be continued or modified in the coming year; (3) a comparison of each Fund’s management fee rate and performance to other accounts with comparable strategies managed by Advisors or certain of its affiliates; (4) any “fall-out” benefits that accrued or were identified as reasonably likely to accrue to Advisors or its affiliates due to their relationship with the Funds in addition to the Funds’ direct fee payments to Advisors pursuant to the Agreement; (5) information regarding Advisors’ financial resources, senior professional personnel, overall staffing levels, portfolio manager compensation arrangements, capacity to manage the Funds at current and foreseeable asset levels, insurance coverage, portfolio trading and best execution practices, and any actual and potential conflicts of interest identified by Advisors in connection with rendering services to the Funds; (6) information as to any profits

 

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earned by Advisors in connection with its services pursuant to the Agreement; (7) a copy of the Agreement and certain related agreements between the Funds and affiliates of Advisors; (8) a copy of Advisors’ Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which was presented only to legal counsel for the Trustees); and (9) proposed narrative explanations of reasons why the Board should renew the Agreement. The Trustees were also provided with performance ratings of Morningstar, Inc. (“Morningstar”), which is a widely recognized mutual fund ranking service.

 

Prior to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the Board met informally to review and discuss Advisors’ materials, which led to the Trustees providing additional questions to, and requesting additional information from, Advisors. Subsequently, at the March 2019 meeting, the Trustees were given the opportunity to and did ask additional questions and they reviewed responses from Advisors to the Board’s follow-up questions and requests presented by the Board after its initial review of the information described above.

 

In considering whether to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Board reviewed various factors with respect to each Fund, including: (1) the nature, extent and quality of services provided or to be provided by Advisors to the Fund; (2) the Fund’s investment performance; (3) the costs of the services provided to the Fund and the profits realized or potential profits to be realized (if any) by Advisors and its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund; (4) fees charged to comparable mutual funds by other advisers; (5) the extent to which economies of scale have been realized or are anticipated to be realized as the Fund grows; (6) how such economies of scale are shared with the Fund for the benefit of its investors, such as through management fee breakpoints; (7) comparisons of the services provided by Advisors to, and the fee rates and performance of, the Fund to other clients to whom Advisors provides comparable services; and (8) any other benefits derived or anticipated to be derived by Advisors or its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund. As a general matter, the Board viewed these factors, and any other factors deemed relevant by the Trustees, in their totality, and no single factor was identified as being the determining factor in deciding whether to renew the Agreement.

 

In addition to the general session meeting that included Advisors’ personnel, the Trustees met in private sessions, at which no Advisors’ representatives were present, to discuss the proposed renewal of the Agreement for each Fund. The Board also received and considered information from its legal counsel as to certain relevant guidance that relates to the renewal process under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act and certain other legal authorities.

 

While the contract renewal process included a series of meetings leading up to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the oversight and evaluation of Advisors’ services to the Funds by the Board and its Committees is ongoing. The Board, as well as its Committees, reviewed reports on various investment and operational topics that had been identified by the Board or its Committees for review in the year since the last annual renewal process. Further, at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board, the

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 119

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Board and the Investment Committee receive and review, among other matters, information regarding the performance of the Funds. Thus, in reaching its decisions regarding the renewal of the Agreement for each Fund, the Board took into account the information described herein and other information provided to the Board and its Committees throughout the year.

 

The Board received and considered both Trust-level and Fund-specific information, but made its renewal determinations on a Fund-by-Fund basis. In deciding whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund, each Trustee may have accorded different weight to different factors and, thus, each Trustee may have had a different basis for his or her ultimate decision to vote to renew the Agreement for each Fund. At its meeting on March 28, 2019, all Board members voted unanimously to renew the Agreement for each Fund. Set forth below is a summary of the primary factors the Board considered with respect to each Fund.

 

The nature, extent and quality of services

 

The Board considered the level and depth of knowledge of Advisors, including the professional experience and qualifications of its personnel. The Board also considered that Advisors is an experienced investment adviser that has managed the Funds since their operations commenced. Investment professionals at Advisors also manage various funds and accounts of the College Retirement Equities Fund, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1, as well as advise and sub-advise other investment companies and vehicles. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for, among other duties: managing the assets of the Funds (which are funds of funds that may invest their assets in the securities of affiliated and unaffiliated investment companies or other investment pools, referred to as “Underlying Funds”), including conducting research, identifying investments and placing orders to buy and sell shares of Underlying Funds for the Funds’ investment portfolios; active daily monitoring of the Funds’ investment portfolios; reporting on the investment performance and other metrics of the Funds to the Board on a regular basis; responding to Fund flows; compliance monitoring; coordinating the activities of each Fund’s service providers; and overseeing the provision of various administrative services to the Funds. The Board considered that Advisors has carried out these responsibilities in a competent and professional manner. The Board also considered that Advisors has committed significant resources to supporting the series of the Trust, including the Funds. It also considered Advisors’ compliance program and resources and its compliance record with respect to the Funds.

 

The Board also considered, among other factors, the performance of each Fund, as discussed below. In addition, the Board considered the nature and quality of non-portfolio management services provided by Advisors and its affiliates. In this regard, the Board considered its ongoing review of the performance of certain affiliated and unaffiliated service providers, including the quality of services provided by those firms and Advisors’ oversight of those service providers and the outsourcing of certain services to other firms.

 

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continued

 

During its review, the Board noted its ongoing efforts to examine the level of personnel and other resources available to Advisors to provide portfolio management and other services to the Funds, including the impact of recent and anticipated operational changes on such resources, so as to assess the adequacy of the resources devoted to these services.

 

Investment performance

 

The Board considered the investment performance of each Fund, over the periods indicated in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board considered each Fund’s performance as compared to its peer group and peer universe (as applicable) and its benchmark index. For details regarding each Fund’s performance, see the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board concluded that, under the totality of circumstances considered, the investment performance of each Fund was reasonable.

 

Cost and profitability

 

The Board considered financial and profitability data relating to Advisors’ services to the Funds for the calendar year 2018. The Board considered Advisors’ profit calculations with respect to its services to each Fund both before and after taking into account the costs incurred directly or indirectly by Advisors in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund. The Board considered that this data included the effect of the amendment of the Agreement in 2018 to restructure the Funds’ expenses. The Board noted that this restructuring entailed converting the Funds’ holdings from Institutional Class shares of other TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds to fee-waived Class W shares of these Underlying Funds and having the Funds pay the equivalent of these Underlying Funds’ management fees and other expenses directly as part of the Funds’ management fee rates under the Agreement, along with the Funds’ existing annual management fee rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets. The Board considered Advisors’ representation that the fee restructuring did not increase the Funds’ overall expenses, but that the Broadridge fee comparisons would be affected because most of the Funds’ peers do not have a similar fee structure.

 

The Board acknowledged the reasonableness of having management fee rates which permit Advisors to maintain and improve the quality of services provided to the Funds and recognized the entrepreneurial and other risks assumed by Advisors in managing the Funds. The Board also noted Advisors’ waiver of 0.10% of each Fund’s management fee since inception, which will continue through at least September 30, 2021. The Board also acknowledged certain fee waivers and reimbursements of expense above specified amounts undertaken by Advisors with respect to many of the Underlying Funds which, in turn, reduce the management fees charged to the Funds. The Board also recognized Advisors’ commitment to reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that total annual operating expenses exceeded certain specified amounts. The Board considered that Advisors had calculated that it incurred losses with respect to each Fund under the Agreement for the one-year period ended December 31, 2018. The Board also considered that, in the aggregate, Advisors had generated indirect

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 121

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

earnings with respect to the Funds’ investment in Underlying Funds also managed by Advisors prior to the Funds’ expense restructuring.

 

Fees charged by other advisers

 

The Board considered comparative information regarding each Fund’s contractual and effective management fee rates and the contractual and effective management fee rates paid by similar mutual funds to other advisers, as analyzed by Broadridge and reflected in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board acknowledged Advisors’ assertion that, while the Funds’ expense restructuring has increased the Funds’ contractual and effective management fee rates as compared to its peers (most of whom have a traditional funds of funds fee structure), the Funds’ total expenses were favorable as compared to most of their peers. In this connection, the Board also considered other inherent limitations of such comparisons in light of uncertainty as to how the fees of such similar mutual funds are set and potentially material differences between a Fund and its comparable mutual funds. The Board considered Broadridge’s treatment of all fund fee waivers, regardless of their type, as management fee waivers, which could materially impact how the Funds’ actual management fee rates compare to those of peer mutual funds. Additionally, the Board considered the potential limitations of such comparisons due to, among other factors, the fact that, in many instances, Broadridge based its comparisons on financial data relating to fiscal periods that differed from the period for which the Fund’s data were derived. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the management fee rates under the Agreement with respect to each Fund were reasonable in relation to those charged by appropriate groups of comparable mutual funds.

 

Economies of scale

 

The Board considered whether Advisors has experienced or is anticipated to experience economies of scale in connection with the operation of each Fund, and whether any such economies are shared with the Funds. The Board also considered that because Advisors operated each Fund at a loss, and has waived 0.10% of its management fees for the Funds since inception, there had been little opportunity to pass on economies of scale to Fund shareholders. However, the Board recognized that Advisors’ might incur a smaller loss or earn a profit on the Funds in the future due to the Funds’ new fee structure. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the Funds’ management fee rate schedules were reasonable in light of current economies of scale considerations and current asset levels.

 

Fee and performance comparisons with other Advisors clients

 

The Board considered that Advisors provides similar investment management services to other investment companies. The Board noted that Advisors provides funds of funds management services to the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds and the TIAA-CREF Life Balanced Fund, with annual management fee rates of 0.10% of average daily net assets, and the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund, for which Advisors receives no

 

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continued

 

management fee. The Board also considered that Advisors also manages the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds, which implemented the same new fee structure as the Funds in 2018. The Board also reviewed the performance of these other funds of funds while reviewing the performance of the Funds.

 

Other benefits

 

The Board also considered additional benefits to Advisors and its affiliates arising from the Agreement. For example, Advisors and its affiliates may benefit from their relationship with the Funds to the extent that this relationship results in potential investors viewing Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), of which Advisors is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, as a leading retirement plan provider in the academic and nonprofit markets and as a single source for all their financial service needs. Both Advisors and certain funds managed by Advisors or its affiliates may benefit from economies of scale to the extent they share resources and/or personnel. Additionally, the Funds may be utilized as investment options for other products and businesses of Advisors and its affiliates, such as variable products, funds of funds and 529 education savings plans.

 

Fund-by-fund factors

 

The Board considered the following specific factors (among others) in connection with its determination to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund. If a Fund is described in the following discussions as being in the “1st” quintile, it is in the best of five groups (that is, the group has the best performance or the lowest expenses, as the case may be). References below to quintiles are based on data provided to the Board in the reports prepared by Broadridge. The specific management fee, expense and performance factors outlined below are based on the Institutional Class shares of each Fund. Because the Institutional Class generally has lower non-management expenses than the other classes of these Funds, the expenses and performance of these other classes will differ from the expenses and performance shown for the Institutional Class. All time periods referenced below are ended December 31, 2018. Under the Morningstar rating system, 5 stars is the highest (best) rating category and 1 star is the lowest (worst) rating category. The Morningstar data is as of December 31, 2018. Statements below regarding “net loss” refer to Advisors’ calculation that it incurred a loss for the services that it rendered to a Fund during 2018 under the Agreement.

 

Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 123

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

  rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.27% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Group”). With respect to both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate, the Fund ranked 1 out of 2 funds in its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Universe”), while both the Fund’s contractual management fee rate and its actual management fee rate (including the waiver) were in the 4th quintile of its Expense Universe.
The Fund was in the 3rd and 1st quintiles of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Group”) for the one- and three-year periods, respectively. The Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for both the five- and ten-year periods. The Fund was in the 3rd, 1st, 1st and 1st quintiles of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Universe”) for the one-, three-, five-and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2010 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.30% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 3 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the

 

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continued

 

  waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 5th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund was in the 3rd quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 4 and 2 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five- and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 4th, 1st, 1st and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2015 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.31% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 3 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 5th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 3rd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 3 funds within its Performance Group for each of the five- and ten-year periods. The Fund was in the 4th, 1st, 1st and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 125

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Lifecycle 2020 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.33% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 3 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 4th and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for each of the five- and ten-year periods. The Fund was in the 4th, 1st, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2025 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.34% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its

 

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continued

 

  contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 3rd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for each of the five- and ten-year periods. The Fund was in the 4th, 1st, 1st and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2030 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.36% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 4th and 3rd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 2 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for each of the five- and ten-year periods. The Fund was in the 4th, 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 127

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Lifecycle 2035 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.37% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 3rd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 2 out of 4 funds and 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five- and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 4th, 2nd 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2040 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.38% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.

 

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The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 5th and 3rd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 3 out of 5 funds and 2 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five- and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 4th, 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2045 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.38% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 5th and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 2 out of 4 funds and 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five- and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 5th, 2nd, 2nd and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 129

 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Lifecycle 2050 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.38% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 5th and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 2 out of 4 funds and 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five- and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 5th, 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2055 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.36% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Expense

 

130 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds

 

concluded

 

  Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 4th and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group for the one-and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 2 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 5th, 2nd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle 2060 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.27% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% ending September 30, 2020. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended by Advisors through September 30, 2021.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 1 out of 3 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 3rd and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 4th and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group for the one-and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked in the 5th and 2nd quintiles within its Performance Universe for the one- and three-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

 

 

Based primarily on the foregoing factors and considerations, the Board renewed the Agreement for each Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 131

 

Additional information about index providers (unaudited)

 

Russell Indexes

 

Frank Russell Company (“Russell”) is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company. Neither Russell nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings or underlying data and no party may rely on any Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings and/or underlying data contained in this communication. No further distribution of Russell Data is permitted without Russell’s express written consent. Russell does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

 

MSCI Indexes

 

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

 

Bloomberg Barclays Indexes

 

Source: Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BLOOMBERG® is a trademark and service mark of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively “Bloomberg”). BARCLAYS® is a trademark and service mark of Barclays Bank Plc (collectively with its affiliates, “Barclays”), used under license. Bloomberg or Bloomberg’s licensors, including Barclays, own all proprietary rights in the Bloomberg Barclays Indices. Neither Bloomberg nor Barclays approves or endorses this material, or guarantees the accuracy or completeness of any information herein, or makes any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, neither shall have any liability or responsibility for injury or damages arising in connection therewith.

 

Standard & Poor’s Index

 

The Indexes in the S&P Target Date Index Series are products of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, or its affiliates (“SPDJI”), and have been licensed

 

132 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds

 

for use by the funds. Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global (“S&P”); Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, any of their respective affiliates (collectively, “S&P Dow Jones Indices”). S&P Dow Jones Indices does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the funds particularly or the ability of the S&P Target Date Index Series to track general market performance. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. S&P Dow Jones Indices’ only relationship to the funds with respect to the S&P Target Date Index Series is the licensing of the Indexes and certain trademarks, service marks and/or trade names of S&P Dow Jones Indices and/or its licensors. The Indexes in the S&P Target Date Index Series are determined, composed and calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices without regard to the funds. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation to take the needs of the funds or the owners of the funds into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P Target Date Index Series. S&P Dow Jones Indices is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices, and amount of the funds or the timing of the issuance or sale of fund shares or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which fund shares are to be converted into cash, surrendered or redeemed, as the case may be. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the funds. There is no assurance that investment products based on the S&P Target Date Index Series will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment or tax advisor. A tax advisor should be consulted to evaluate the impact of any tax-exempt securities on portfolios and the tax consequences of making any particular investment decision. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.

 

S&P DOW JONES INDICES DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ADEQUACY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P TARGET DATE INDEX SERIES OR ANY DATA RELATED THERETO OR ANY COMMUNICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ORAL OR WRITTEN COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS) WITH RESPECT THERETO. S&P DOW JONES INDICES SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY DAMAGES OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR DELAYS THEREIN. S&P DOW JONES INDICES MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE OR AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE FUNDS, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE S&P TARGET DATE INDEX SERIES OR WITH RESPECT TO ANY DATA RELATED THERETO. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT WHATSOEVER SHALL S&P DOW JONES INDICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS, TRADING LOSSES, LOST TIME OR GOODWILL, EVEN IF THEY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN S&P DOW JONES INDICES AND THE FUNDS, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF S&P DOW JONES INDICES.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 133

 

 

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How to reach us

 

Websites

 

TIAA.org

 

nuveen.com

 

Automated telephone service

 

800-842-2252

24 hours a day, 7 days a week

 

For the hearing- or speech-impaired

 

800-842-2755

8 a.m. to 10 p.m. (ET), Monday–Friday

9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (ET), Saturday

 

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other information, please visit TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investment, insurance and annuity products are not Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured, are not bank guaranteed, are not bank deposits, are not insured by any federal government agency, are not a condition to any banking service or activity, and may lose value. Nuveen, a subsidiary of TIAA, provides investment advice and portfolio management services through a dozen affiliated registered investment advisers. Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc., Nuveen Securities, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, members FINRA and SIPC, distribute securities products.

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

 

 

©2019 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America—College Retirement Equities Fund, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206

 
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206 

PRESORTED STANDARD

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PAID

TIAA

 

 

 

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854247 A11067 (7/19)
 
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Printed on paper containing recycled fiber

 

854247 A11067 (7/19)
 
730 Third Avenue
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854247 A11067 (7/19)
 
TIAA-CREF
Funds
May 31,
2019

 

TIAA-CREF
Lifecycle Index Funds

The annual report contains the audited financial statements.

 

   Institutional  Advisor  Premier  Retirement
Fund name  Class  Class  Class  Class
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund  TRILX  TLIHX  TLIPX  TRCIX
Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund  TLTIX  TLTHX  TLTPX  TLTRX
Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund  TLFIX  TLFAX  TLFPX  TLGRX
Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund  TLWIX  TLWHX  TLWPX  TLWRX
Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund  TLQIX  TLQHX  TLVPX  TLQRX
Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund  TLHIX  TLHHX  TLHPX  TLHRX
Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund  TLYIX  TLYHX  TLYPX  TLYRX
Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund  TLZIX  TLZHX  TLPRX  TLZRX
Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund  TLXIX  TLMHX  TLMPX  TLMRX
Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund  TLLIX  TLLHX  TLLPX  TLLRX
Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund  TTIIX  TTIHX  TTIPX  TTIRX
Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund  TVIIX  TVIHX  TVIPX  TVITX

 

Annual
Report

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the TIAA-CREF Funds’ (the “Funds”) annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, they will be made available on TIAA’s website, TIAA.org, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you have already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Funds electronically anytime by either updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery, if you invest in the Funds directly or hold your Fund shares through a TIAA-affiliated financial intermediary, account or retirement plan (each, a “TIAA Account”), or by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker/dealer or bank) through which you hold Fund shares.

If you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, you may elect to continue to receive all future shareholder reports in paper free of charge by updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery or by calling 800-842-2252 during regular business hours. If you invest through another financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with the fund complex if you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, or to all funds held through your financial intermediary.

 

Contents

 


 

 

Understanding this report

 

This annual report contains information about certain TIAA-CREF Funds and describes their results for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The report contains four main sections:

  A letter from Brad Finkle, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen; President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds.
  The fund performance section compares each fund’s investment returns with those of its composite benchmark and broad market index.
  The portfolios of investments list the underlying TIAA-CREF Funds in which each fund had investments as of May 31, 2019.
  The financial statements provide detailed information about the operations and financial condition of each fund.

 

The views and opinions expressed in this report are through the end of the period, as stated on the cover of this report. They are subject to change at any time based on a variety of factors. As such, they are not guarantees of future performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. To see the risks of investing in any fund, please read the latest prospectus.

 

As always, you should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other important information, please visit our website at TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252. We urge you to read the prospectus carefully before investing.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 3
 

Letter to investors

 

Global financial markets produced mixed results during the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. U.S. equities posted modest gains amid a healthy domestic economy and an uptick in market volatility. Foreign stocks declined, with emerging markets faring worse than developed international markets. By comparison, U.S. fixed-income markets achieved solid gains as bond prices rallied despite three increases to the federal funds target rate. These market conditions were reflected in the performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds by way of their investments in various asset classes through underlying TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

  All twelve TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds delivered positive returns and came close to matching their respective composite benchmarks. (All fund returns are for the Retirement Class.)
  Returns for the Retirement Class ranged from 0.1% for the Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund to 3.4% for the Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund.
  These positive results continued to support the solid performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds over longer periods of time.

 

Mixed results for stock prices around the world

 

U.S. equity markets achieved gains during the twelve months, despite a sharp downturn at the end of 2018. The broad stock market, as represented by the Russell 3000® Index, gained 2.5%. The U.S. economy continued to grow at a moderate pace during the period, buoyed by the lowest unemployment rate in nearly 50 years, a generally stable inflation rate and strong consumer confidence. Against this backdrop, the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December of 2018—pushing the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%.

Stock prices in most foreign markets declined. The MSCI EAFE+Emerging Markets (EM) Index, which measures the performance of leading stocks in 21 developed-markets countries outside North America and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –6.5% in U.S.-dollar terms. Tensions weighed on foreign markets, including the unresolved trade conflict between the United States and China, concerns about a slowdown in global growth, and geopolitical risks, such as the United Kingdom’s controversial split from the European Union (Brexit).

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well in spite of the Fed’s rate hikes. The domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.4% for the period.

 

4 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 



Brad Finkle

Look to lessons of the past

 

Increased stock market volatility over the past twelve months reminds us that, despite what one might hear or read in the financial media, no one can predict the future with any accuracy.

Rather than trying to time your investments based on what you think may happen in the future, consider using what has happened in the past as your guide. History has shown that even during periodic downturns, investors who avoided jumping in and out of the markets have often received more consistent investment results over the long term. Please keep in mind that past performance cannot guarantee future results. The TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds use dynamic diversification strategies that are designed to help mitigate the effects of market volatility, keeping you on track to achieve your financial goals. Of course, diversification does not guarantee against market losses.

We are always ready to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your investments in the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds. You may reach us online by visiting TIAA.org or by calling a TIAA financial consultant at 800-842-2252.

 

/s/ Brad Finkle

Brad Finkle

Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen

President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 5
 

Information for investors

 

Portfolio holdings

The complete portfolios of investments for the Lifecycle Index Funds begin on page 40 of this report. You can obtain complete lists of the holdings of the Lifecycle Index Funds and of the underlying funds in which the Lifecycle Index Funds invest (Schedules of Investments) as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter in the following ways:

  By visiting our website at TIAA.org; or
  By calling us at 800-842-2252 to request a copy, which will be provided free of charge.

You can also obtain a complete list of the Lifecycle Index Funds’ portfolio holdings as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter, and for prior quarter-ends, from our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings. Form N-CSR filings are as of May 31 or November 30; Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings are as of the last day of February or August 31. Copies of these forms are available:

  Through the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov; or
  From the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy. Call 202-551-8090 for more information.

 

Proxy voting

A description of our proxy voting policies and procedures for the underlying funds of the Lifecycle Index Funds can be found on our website at TIAA.org or on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. You can also call us at 800-842-2252 to request a free copy. A report of how the Lifecycle Index Funds’ underlying funds voted during the most recently completed twelve-month period ended June 30 can be found on our website or on Form N-PX at sec.gov.

 

Contacting TIAA

There are three easy ways to contact us: by email, using the Contact Us link at the top of our home page; by mail at TIAA, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206; or by phone at 800-842-2252.

 

Fund management

The Lifecycle Index Funds are managed by a portfolio management team of Teachers Advisors, LLC. The members of this team are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of the funds.

 

6 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

About the funds’ benchmarks

 

Composite benchmarks

Each Lifecycle Index Fund uses a composite benchmark that represents the general market sectors in which that fund invests. These may include U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income, short-term fixed income and inflation-protected assets. A fund’s composite benchmark combines the following public indexes in proportions that correspond to the fund’s target market sector allocations:

  The Russell 3000® Index (U.S. equity) measures the performance of the stocks of the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization. The index measures the performance of about 98% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market.
  The MSCI EAFE+EM Index (international equity) measures the performance of the leading stocks in 21 developed-markets countries outside North America—in Europe, Australasia and the Far East—and in 26 emerging-markets countries in Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (fixed income) measures the performance of the domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and corporate securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index (short-term fixed income) measures the performance of U.S. Treasury and agency securities and corporate bonds with 1- to 3-year maturities.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1–10 Year Index (inflation-protected assets) measures the performance of fixed-income securities with maturities between 1 and 10 years that are adjusted for inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).

 

Broad market indexes

The returns shown against the broad-based securities market index compare a fund’s average annual returns with a broad measure of market performance. The S&P Target Date Index Series represents a broadly derived consensus of asset class exposure for the target retirement dates in the series based on market observations acquired through an annual survey of target-date fund managers. The returns of the S&P Target Date Index Series reflect multi-asset class exposure for the same target dates as the Funds.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 7
 

About the funds’ benchmarks

 

Russell 3000 is a trademark and service mark of Frank Russell Company. TIAA products are not promoted or sponsored by, or affiliated with, Frank Russell Company. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses. For additional details about the benchmark indexes, please read the funds’ latest prospectus.

 

8 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

All shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds incur ongoing costs, including management fees and other fund expenses. They may also incur transactional costs for redemptions or account maintenance fees.

The expense examples that appear in this report are intended to help you understand your ongoing costs only (in U.S. dollars) and do not reflect transactional costs. The examples are designed to help you compare these ongoing costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The expenses shown do not include redemption fees or account maintenance fees, which may or may not be applicable, as described in the prospectus. If such fees were included, your total costs for investing in the funds would be higher. Note also that shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds do not incur a sales charge for purchases, reinvested dividends or other distributions.

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (December 1, 2018–May 31, 2019).

 

Actual expenses

The first line of the two lines listed for each fund in the tables uses the Fund’s actual expenses and its actual rate of return. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the six-month period.

Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading “Expenses paid during period” to estimate the expenses you paid during the six-month period. All of the funds have a contractual fee reimbursement. Had these not been in effect, fund expenses would have been higher.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

The second line in each Fund’s entry shows a hypothetical account value and hypothetical expenses based on the share class’ actual expense ratio for the six-month period and an assumed 5%-per-year rate of return before expenses. This was not the Fund’s actual return.

This hypothetical example cannot be used to estimate the actual expenses you paid for the period, but rather allows you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with the costs of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 9
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index Funds
Institutional Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)  Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
Retirement Income Fund actual return  $1,000.00   $1,041.01    $ 0.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,039.88    0.56 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.62    0.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,036.27    0.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.88    0.56 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,029.15    0.51 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,025.14    0.56 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,020.51    0.50 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,016.48    0.50 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,015.25    0.50 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,014.05    0.55 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.13    0.55 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56 

 

*

“Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.10% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.11% for the 2010 Fund, 0.10% for the 2015 Fund, 0.10% for the 2020 Fund, 0.11% for the 2025 Fund, 0.10% for the 2030 Fund, 0.11% for the 2035 Fund, 0.10% for the 2040 Fund, 0.10% for the 2045 Fund, 0.10% for the 2050 Fund, 0.11% for the 2055 Fund and 0.11% for the 2060 Fund.

 

10 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index Funds
Advisor Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)  Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
Retirement Income Fund actual return  $1,000.00   $1,040.13    $ 0.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.18    0.76 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,040.08    0.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.18    0.76 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.42    0.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.18    0.76 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,035.77    0.96 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.98    0.96 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.19    1.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.93    1.01 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,028.70    1.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.93    1.01 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,024.76    1.01 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.93    1.01 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,019.87    0.91 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.03    0.91 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,015.72    0.95 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.98    0.96 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,014.82    0.95 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.98    0.96 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,014.34    0.95 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.98    0.96 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.56    0.95 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.98    0.96 

 

* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.15% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.15% for the 2010 Fund, 0.15% for the 2015 Fund, 0.19% for the 2020 Fund, 0.20% for the 2025 Fund, 0.20% for the 2030 Fund, 0.20% for the 2035 Fund, 0.18% for the 2040 Fund, 0.19% for the 2045 Fund, 0.19% for the 2050 Fund, 0.19% for the 2055 Fund and 0.19% for the 2060 Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 11
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index Funds
Premier Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)  Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
Retirement Income Fund actual return  $1,000.00   $1,039.57    $ 1.27 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,039.01    1.32 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.64    1.31 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.16    1.27 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,035.46    1.27 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,031.45    1.27 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,028.26    1.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,024.23    1.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.64    1.31 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,019.53    1.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,015.48    1.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,014.80    1.26 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.95    1.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.64    1.31 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.55    1.30 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.64    1.31 

 

* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.25% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.26% for the 2010 Fund, 0.25% for the 2015 Fund, 0.25% for the 2020 Fund, 0.25% for the 2025 Fund, 0.25% for the 2030 Fund, 0.26% for the 2035 Fund, 0.25% for the 2040 Fund, 0.25% for the 2045 Fund, 0.25% for the 2050 Fund, 0.26% for the 2055 Fund and 0.26% for the 2060 Fund.

 

12 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index Funds
Retirement Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)  Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
Retirement Income Fund actual return  $1,000.00   $1,039.06    $ 1.78 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2010 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.80    1.83 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82 
2015 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.53    1.78 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2020 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,034.45    1.78 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2025 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,031.66    1.82 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82 
2030 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,027.29    1.77 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2035 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,023.74    1.82 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82 
2040 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,018.52    1.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2045 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,014.96    1.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2050 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.79    1.76 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77 
2055 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,013.58    1.81 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82 
2060 Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,012.71    1.81 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.14    1.82 

 

* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.35% for the Retirement Income Fund, 0.36% for the 2010 Fund, 0.35% for the 2015 Fund, 0.35% for the 2020 Fund, 0.36% for the 2025 Fund, 0.35% for the 2030 Fund, 0.36% for the 2035 Fund, 0.35% for the 2040 Fund, 0.35% for the 2045 Fund, 0.35% for the 2050 Fund, 0.36% for the 2055 Fund and 0.36% for the 2060 Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 13
 

Investment results of the Lifecycle Index Funds

 

Performance for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019

All twelve TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds posted gains that approximated the performance of their respective composite benchmarks. Returns for the Retirement Class ranged from 0.05% for the 2060 Fund to 3.40% for the Retirement Income Fund. The performance tables show returns for all share classes of the funds.

While lower, the funds’ returns were similar to those of their composite benchmarks, which represent market performance without any fees or expenses. The difference between the individual Lifecycle Index Funds’ returns and those of their respective benchmarks ranged from 0.15 of a percentage point for the Retirement Income Fund to 0.24 of a percentage point for the 2020, 2035 and 2040 Funds. (All results for the Lifecycle Index Funds are for the Retirement Class.)

 

U.S. economy continued to grow, pushing domestic stocks and bonds higher

The U.S. economic expansion continued over the twelve-month period while the unemployment rate touched its lowest level in nearly a half century and inflation remained modest. Real gross domestic product (GDP), which measures the value of all goods and services produced in the United States, grew at an annualized rate of 3.4% and 2.2% in the third and fourth quarters of 2018, respectively. GDP growth accelerated to a rate of 3.1% in the first quarter of 2019, according to the government’s “second” estimate. Unemployment remained at 3.6% in May, its lowest rate since December 1969. Core inflation, which includes all items except food and energy, rose 2.0% for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil declined from nearly $66 per barrel on June 1, 2018, to just over $53 per barrel on May 31, 2019.

The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December 2018—boosting the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%. However, amid growing concerns for continued economic expansion, the Fed announced in early January that it would take a “patient” approach to further rate increases.

For the twelve-month period, the Russell 3000® Index, a broad measure of the U.S. stock market, advanced 2.50%. The MSCI EAFE+Emerging Markets (EM) Index, which measures the performance of leading stocks in 21 developed-markets countries outside North America and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –6.5% in U.S.-dollar terms.

 

14 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well amid a decline in long-term rates and an increase in short-term rates. The broad domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.40% during the period. Short-term bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Index, rose 3.70%.

 

Funds advanced, bolstered by fixed-income gains

The Lifecycle Index Funds may invest in up to five sectors of the investment market: U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income, short-term fixed income and inflation-protected assets. The Lifecycle Index Funds do this by investing in various underlying funds that are managed to track individual benchmark indexes.

Over the twelve-month period, the funds’ absolute returns—that is, without regard to the performance of their respective composite benchmarks—benefited primarily from gains among U.S. fixed-income securities as well as smaller U.S. equity advances. The Equity Index Fund advanced modestly while the International Equity Index Fund and Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund both recorded declines. The Bond Index Fund posted the strongest gains in the fixed-income category. The Inflation-Linked Bond Fund and Short-Term Bond Index Fund also generated positive results.

 

Fixed-income funds drove performance

The Lifecycle Index Funds with larger allocations to fixed-income sectors posted greater returns. For example, the Retirement Income, 2010 and 2015 Funds, each with at least 50% of their assets invested in fixed income at the end of the period, all gained more than 3.00% over the twelve months. In contrast, the 2045, 2050, 2055 and 2060 Funds, each with at least 89% of assets invested in equities at period-end, all earned less than 1.00%. (Performance of the Lifecycle Index Funds’ underlying funds can be found at TIAA.org/performance.)

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 15
 

Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    3.66%   4.25%   6.19%   0.31%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    3.64    4.14   6.01   0.38    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    3.44    4.08    6.03    0.45    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    3.40    3.98    5.93    0.55    0.35 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund Composite Index       3.55    4.30    6.32§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date Retirement Income Index       2.95    3.49    5.13§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund Composite Index consisted of: 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 28.0% Russell 3000® Index; 12.0% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 10.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 10.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1–10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

16 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
   

Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   27.18    28.00
International equity   11.76    12.00
Fixed income         
Fixed income   40.62    40.00
Short-term fixed income   10.08    10.00
Inflation-protected assets   10.12    10.00
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.24    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 17
   

Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019
Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    3.57%   4.41%   6.62%   0.25%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    3.52    4.31   6.44   0.33    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    3.42    4.26    6.46    0.40    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    3.32    4.14    6.35    0.50    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund Composite Index       3.50    4.50    6.75§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2010 Index       2.69    3.90    5.89§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 39.8% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 28.7% Russell 3000® Index; 12.3% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 9.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 9.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

18 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
   

Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity       
U.S. equity   27.94    28.70
International equity   12.08    12.30
Fixed income         
Fixed income   40.49    39.80
Short-term fixed income   9.66    9.60
Inflation-protected assets   9.71    9.60
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.12    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 19
   

Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019
Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    3.40%   4.70%   7.05%   0.23%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    3.31    4.60   6.88   0.31    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    3.19    4.52    6.89    0.38    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    3.09    4.43    6.79    0.48    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund Composite Index       3.28    4.77    7.18§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2015 Index       2.34    4.31    6.61§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 38.8% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 32.2% Russell 3000® Index; 13.8% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 7.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 7.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

20 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
   

Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   31.38    32.20
International equity   13.57    13.80
Fixed income         
Fixed income   39.54    38.80
Short-term fixed income   7.65    7.60
Inflation-protected assets   7.69    7.60
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.17    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 21
   

Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund      Total Return   Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    3.07%   5.03%   7.58%   0.21%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    2.95    4.91   7.39   0.29    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    2.86    4.87    7.42    0.36    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    2.76    4.76    7.31    0.46    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund Composite Index       3.00    5.11    7.72§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2020 Index       1.98    4.67    7.23§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 37.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 36.2% Russell 3000® Index; 15.5% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 5.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 5.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

22 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net   % of target
   assets as of   allocation
   5/31/19   for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   35.33    36.12
International equity   15.28    15.48
Fixed income         
Fixed income   37.95    37.20
Short-term fixed income   5.63    5.60
Inflation-protected assets   5.66    5.60
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.15    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 23
 

Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund      Total Return   Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    2.58%   5.41%   8.13%   0.20%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    2.51    5.28   7.94   0.28    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    2.44    5.25    7.97    0.35    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    2.33    5.15    7.87    0.45    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund Composite Index       2.56    5.49    8.26§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2025 Index       1.35    4.97    7.75§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 41.8% Russell 3000® Index; 33.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 17.9% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 3.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 3.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

24 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net   % of target
   assets as of   allocation
   5/31/19   for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   40.86    41.72
International equity   17.70    17.88
Fixed income         
Fixed income   33.98    33.20
Short-term fixed income   3.61    3.60
Inflation-protected assets   3.63    3.60
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.22    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 25
 

Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund      Total Return   Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    2.13%   5.78%   8.68%   0.20%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    2.03    5.65   8.48   0.28    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    1.98    5.62    8.52    0.35    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    1.88    5.52    8.41    0.45    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund Composite Index       2.10    5.86    8.80§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2030 Index       0.63    5.25    8.19§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 47.4% Russell 3000® Index; 29.1% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 20.3% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; 1.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 1.6% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) 1-10 Year Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

26 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net   % of target
   assets as of   allocation
   5/31/19   for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   46.50    47.32
International equity   20.12    20.28
Fixed income         
Fixed income   29.96    29.20
Short-term fixed income   1.58    1.60
Inflation-protected assets   1.59    1.60
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.25    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 27
 

Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund      Total Return   Average annual
total return
   Annual operating
expenses*#
 
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   9/30/09    1.66%   6.11%   9.19%   0.19%   0.10%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    1.52    6.00   9.00   0.27    0.18 
Premier Class   9/30/09    1.46    5.94    9.02    0.34    0.25 
Retirement Class   9/30/09    1.36    5.84    8.91    0.44    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund Composite Index       1.60    6.18    9.30§        
Broad market index                              
S&P Target Date 2035 Index       –0.10    5.52    8.57§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 53.0% Russell 3000® Index; 24.3% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and 22.7% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

28 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net   % of target
   assets as of   allocation
   5/31/19   for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   52.15    52.92
International equity   22.61    22.68
Fixed income   25.03    24.40
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.21    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 29
 

Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                    
Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund         Average annual   Annual operating 
      Total Return   total return   expenses*# 
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class  9/30/09   1.08%   6.41%   9.52%   0.19%   0.10%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   0.96    6.30   9.32   0.27    0.18 
Premier Class  9/30/09   0.87    6.25    9.35    0.34    0.25 
Retirement Class  9/30/09   0.77    6.15    9.24    0.44    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund Composite Index     1.01    6.47    9.62§        
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2040 Index     –0.55    5.70    8.84§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 58.6% Russell 3000® Index; 25.1% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; and 16.3% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

30 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   57.85    58.52
International equity   25.05    25.08
Fixed income   16.81    16.40
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.29    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 31
 

Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                    
Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund         Average annual   Annual operating 
      Total Return   total return   expenses*# 
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class  9/30/09   0.58%   6.54%   9.58%   0.20%   0.10%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   0.41    6.40   9.37   0.28    0.18 
Premier Class  9/30/09   0.43    6.39    9.42    0.35    0.25 
Retirement Class  9/30/09   0.32    6.27    9.30    0.45    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund Composite Index     0.53    6.61    9.70§        
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2045 Index     –0.86    5.81    9.03§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 63.2% Russell 3000® Index; 27.1% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; and 9.7% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

32 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   62.51    63.18
International equity   27.08    27.07
Fixed income   10.12    9.75
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.29    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 33
 

Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                    
Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund         Average annual   Annual operating 
      Total Return   total return   expenses*# 
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class  9/30/09   0.47%   6.61%   9.62%   0.20%   0.10%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   0.37    6.48   9.42   0.28    0.18 
Premier Class  9/30/09   0.32    6.45    9.46    0.35    0.25 
Retirement Class  9/30/09   0.21    6.34    9.34    0.45    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund Composite Index     0.44    6.68    9.73§        
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2050 Index     –1.08    5.93    9.18§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 64.0% Russell 3000® Index; 27.5% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; and 8.5% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

34 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 30, 2009)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   63.43    64.05
International equity   27.47    27.45
Fixed income   8.82    8.50
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.28    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 35
 

Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                    
Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund         Average annual   Annual operating 
      Total Return   total return   expenses*# 
   Inception
date
  1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class  4/29/11   0.34%   6.66%   8.15%   0.24%   0.10%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   0.30    6.57   7.98   0.31    0.18 
Premier Class  4/29/11   0.20    6.51    7.99    0.38    0.25 
Retirement Class  4/29/11   0.16    6.42    7.89    0.48    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund Composite Index     0.34    6.75    8.25§        
Broad market index                            
S&P Target Date 2055 Index     –1.14    5.99    7.54§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 65.0% Russell 3000® Index; 27.8% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; and 7.2% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

36 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception April 29, 2011)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   64.20    64.93
International equity   27.80    27.82
Fixed income   7.51    7.25
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.49    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 37
 

Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019                   
Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund         Average annual   Annual operating 
      Total Return  total return   expenses*# 
   Inception
date
  1 year   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class  9/26/14   0.25%   6.97%   0.48%   0.10%
Advisor Class  12/4/15   0.22    6.88   0.54    0.18 
Premier Class  9/26/14   0.12    6.81    0.61    0.25 
Retirement Class  9/26/14   0.05    6.72    0.71    0.35 
Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund Composite Index     0.24    7.05§        
Broad market index                       
S&P Target Date 2060+ Index     –1.08    6.41§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual waiver or reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursements and waivers will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements and waivers, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Retirement Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Retirement Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund Composite Index consisted of: 65.8% Russell 3000® Index; 28.2% MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index; and 6.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Retirement Class.

 

38 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Retirement Class (inception September 26, 2014)

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation       
   % of net
assets as of
5/31/19
   % of target
allocation
for 6/30/19
Equity         
U.S. equity   64.88    65.80
International equity   28.07    28.20
Fixed income   6.18    6.00
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.87    
Total   100.00    100.00

Target allocation

For June 30, 2019

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 39
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value    % of net
assets
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a         
FIXED INCOME—40.6%         
 13,845,203   TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund  $150,774,258     40.6%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   150,774,258     40.6 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—10.1%           
 3,276,429   TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   37,580,643     10.1 
     TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   37,580,643     10.1 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—11.8%           
 1,181,637   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund   12,336,288     3.3 
 1,717,367   TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund   31,307,607     8.5 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   43,643,895     11.8 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—10.1%           
 3,755,035   TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund   37,400,151     10.1 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   37,400,151     10.1 
U.S. EQUITY—27.2%           
 5,000,348   TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund   100,907,029     27.2 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   100,907,029     27.2 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $349,465,426)   370,305,976     99.8 
                   
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $349,465,426)   370,305,976     99.8 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     885,937     0.2 
     NET ASSETS    $371,191,913     100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

40 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value    % of net
assets
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a         
FIXED INCOME—40.5%         
 16,289,635   TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund  $177,394,128     40.5%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   177,394,128     40.5 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—9.7%           
 3,707,920   TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   42,529,843     9.7 
     TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   42,529,843     9.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—12.1%           
 1,419,612   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund   14,820,746     3.4 
 2,089,282   TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund   38,087,619     8.7 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   52,908,365     12.1 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—9.7%           
 4,249,426   TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund   42,324,284     9.7 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   42,324,284     9.7 
U.S. EQUITY—27.9%           
 6,066,679   TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund   122,425,575     27.9 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   122,425,575     27.9 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $382,428,854)   437,582,195     99.9 
                   
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $382,428,854)   437,582,195     99.9 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     526,341     0.1 
     NET ASSETS    $438,108,536     100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 41
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value    % of net
assets
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a         
FIXED INCOME—39.5%         
 31,938,627   TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund  $347,811,645     39.5%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   347,811,645     39.5 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—7.7%           
 5,893,575   TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   67,599,307     7.7 
     TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   67,599,307     7.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—13.6%           
 3,203,867   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund   33,448,372     3.8 
 4,711,804   TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund   85,896,183     9.8 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   119,344,555     13.6 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—7.6%           
 6,751,874   TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund   67,248,662     7.6 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   67,248,662     7.6 
U.S. EQUITY—31.4%           
 13,676,305   TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund   275,987,843     31.4 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   275,987,843     31.4 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $769,330,410)   877,992,012     99.8 
                   
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $769,330,410)   877,992,012     99.8 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     1,513,615     0.2 
     NET ASSETS    $879,505,627     100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

42 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value   % of net
assets
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a        
FIXED INCOME—37.9%        
 77,037,612   TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund  $838,939,589    37.9%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   838,939,589    37.9 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—5.7%          
 10,915,344   TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   125,198,998    5.7 
     TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   125,198,998    5.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—15.3%          
 9,084,122   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund   94,838,230    4.3 
 13,334,596   TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund   243,089,682    11.0 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   337,927,912    15.3 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—5.6%          
 12,509,335   TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund   124,592,974    5.6 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   124,592,974    5.6 
U.S. EQUITY—35.3%          
 38,709,389   TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund   781,155,460    35.3 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   781,155,460    35.3 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $1,989,386,007)   2,207,814,933    99.8 
                     
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $1,989,386,007)   2,207,814,933    99.8 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     3,375,734    0.2 
     NET ASSETS    $2,211,190,667    100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 43
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value   % of net
assets
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a        
FIXED INCOME—34.0%        
 88,782,697   TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund  $966,843,572    34.0%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   966,843,572    34.0 
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—3.6%          
 9,013,799   TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund   103,388,271    3.6 
     TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS   103,388,271    3.6 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—17.7%          
 13,572,263   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund   141,694,423    5.0 
 19,851,560   TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund   361,893,930    12.7 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   503,588,353    17.7 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—3.6%          
 10,327,053   TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund   102,857,452    3.6 
     TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME   102,857,452    3.6 
U.S. EQUITY—40.9%          
 57,614,332   TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund   1,162,657,220    40.9 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   1,162,657,220    40.9 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $2,579,474,058)   2,839,334,868    99.8 
                  
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $2,579,474,058)   2,839,334,868    99.8 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     6,303,851    0.2 
     NET ASSETS    $2,845,638,719    100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

44 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a            
FIXED INCOME—29.9%            
82,657,516  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $900,140,353    29.9%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     900,140,353    29.9   
INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS—1.6%              
4,169,552  TIAA-CREF Inflation-Linked Bond Fund     47,824,763    1.6   
   TOTAL INFLATION-PROTECTED ASSETS     47,824,763    1.6   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—20.1%              
16,272,154  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     169,881,291    5.6   
23,831,714  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     434,452,149    14.5   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     604,333,440    20.1   
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—1.6%              
4,779,225  TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Index Fund     47,601,083    1.6   
   TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME     47,601,083    1.6   
U.S. EQUITY—46.5%              
69,210,713  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     1,396,672,198    46.5   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     1,396,672,198    46.5   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $2,702,980,844)   2,996,571,837    99.7   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $2,702,980,844)   2,996,571,837    99.7   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     7,649,977    0.3   
   NET ASSETS    $3,004,221,814    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 45
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.8%a            
FIXED INCOME—25.0%            
62,691,483  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $682,710,252    25.0%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     682,710,252    25.0   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—22.6%              
16,658,841  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     173,918,297    6.4   
24,283,447  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     442,687,235    16.2   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     616,605,532    22.6   
U.S. EQUITY—52.2%              
70,481,192  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     1,422,310,449    52.2   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     1,422,310,449    52.2   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $2,421,423,387)   2,721,626,233    99.8   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $2,421,423,387)   2,721,626,233    99.8   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     5,757,291    0.2   
   NET ASSETS    $2,727,383,524    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

46 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a             
FIXED INCOME—16.8%             
44,246,560  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund     $481,845,039    16.8%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME      481,845,039    16.8   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—25.1%               
19,369,283  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund      202,215,312    7.1   
28,301,877  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund      515,943,215    18.0   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY      718,158,527    25.1   
U.S. EQUITY—57.8%               
82,171,452  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund      1,658,219,906    57.8   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY      1,658,219,906    57.8   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $2,500,173,124)    2,858,223,472    99.7   
                   
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $2,500,173,124)    2,858,223,472    99.7   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET      8,409,381    0.3   
   NET ASSETS     $2,866,632,853    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 47
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a            
FIXED INCOME—10.1%            
17,504,903  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $190,628,394    10.1%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     190,628,394    10.1   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—27.1%              
13,777,810  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     143,840,340    7.6   
20,098,863  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     366,402,274    19.5   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     510,242,614    27.1   
U.S. EQUITY—62.5%              
58,373,048  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     1,177,968,109    62.5   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     1,177,968,109    62.5   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $1,692,664,363)   1,878,839,117    99.7   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $1,692,664,363)   1,878,839,117    99.7   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     5,534,196    0.3   
   NET ASSETS    $1,884,373,313    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

48 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.7%a            
FIXED INCOME—8.8%              
11,565,352  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $125,946,687    8.8%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     125,946,687    8.8   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—27.5%              
10,586,160  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     110,519,511    7.8   
15,442,989  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     281,525,697    19.7   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     392,045,208    27.5   
U.S. EQUITY—63.4%              
44,854,066  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     905,155,045    63.4   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     905,155,045    63.4   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $1,294,588,906)   1,423,146,940    99.7   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $1,294,588,906)   1,423,146,940    99.7   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     4,024,496    0.3   
   NET ASSETS    $1,427,171,436    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 49
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.5%a            
FIXED INCOME—7.5%            
4,113,711  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $44,798,315    7.5%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     44,798,315    7.5   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—27.8%              
4,478,401  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     46,754,509    7.8   
6,528,710  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     119,018,378    20.0   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     165,772,887    27.8   
U.S. EQUITY—64.2%              
18,970,836  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     382,831,480    64.2   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     382,831,480    64.2   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $559,143,234)   593,402,682    99.5   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $559,143,234)   593,402,682    99.5   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     2,904,933    0.5   
   NET ASSETS    $596,307,615    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
     
50 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

            % of net  
Shares  Security    Value   assets  
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.1%a            
FIXED INCOME—6.2%            
834,322  TIAA-CREF Bond Index Fund    $9,085,770    6.2%  
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME     9,085,770    6.2   
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—28.1%              
1,116,771  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund     11,659,084    7.9   
1,622,900  TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund     29,585,458    20.2   
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY     41,244,542    28.1   
U.S. EQUITY—64.8%              
4,723,128  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund     95,312,728    64.8   
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY     95,312,728    64.8   
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $142,036,095)   145,643,040    99.1   
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $142,036,095)   145,643,040    99.1   
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     1,285,480    0.9   
   NET ASSETS    $146,928,520    100.0%  

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.
     
See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 51
 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle Index
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2030 Fund
 
ASSETS                              
Affiliated investments, at value‡  $370,305,976   $437,582,195   $877,992,012   $2,207,814,933   $2,839,334,868   $2,996,571,837 
Cash   185,353    554,273    1,271,303    2,607,044    2,736,384    4,238,107 
Receivable from securities transactions   2,376,840    3,005,272    6,312,058    15,573,321    20,414,702    19,621,784 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   2,619,804    255,455    2,568,333    4,586,487    6,655,468    6,174,654 
Dividends receivable   440,845    519,201    984,466    2,289,324    2,551,128    2,280,889 
Due from affiliates   4,870    5,219    9,186    19,480    22,761    23,634 
Other   5,493    13,614    24,710    45,698    50,025    52,409 
Total assets   375,939,181    441,935,229    889,162,068    2,232,936,287    2,871,765,336    3,028,963,314 
LIABILITIES                              
Management fees payable   5,700    6,752    13,248    32,491    40,476    41,363 
Service agreement fees payable   727    1,439    2,712    6,627    8,594    8,318 
Distribution fees payable   3,775    4,278    12,186    33,073    42,724    41,426 
Due to affiliates   9,016    9,485    10,914    14,656    16,012    16,303 
Payable for securities transactions   4,080,850    3,622,293    7,652,831    19,725,827    24,036,217    22,054,546 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   619,221    147,330    1,901,016    1,788,087    1,798,668    2,378,541 
Payable for trustee compensation   5,770    13,971    25,417    47,421    52,182    54,680 
Accrued expenses and other payables   22,209    21,145    38,117    97,438    131,744    146,323 
Total liabilities   4,747,268    3,826,693    9,656,441    21,745,620    26,126,617    24,741,500 
NET ASSETS  $371,191,913   $438,108,536   $879,505,627   $2,211,190,667   $2,845,638,719   $3,004,221,814 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                              
Paid-in-capital  $353,265,991   $386,163,374   $775,401,075   $1,999,317,855   $2,589,987,418   $2,716,230,498 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   17,925,922    51,945,162    104,104,552    211,872,812    255,651,301    287,991,316 
NET ASSETS  $371,191,913   $438,108,536   $879,505,627   $2,211,190,667   $2,845,638,719   $3,004,221,814 
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:                              
Net assets  $306,742,123   $335,348,138   $654,257,146   $1,636,540,620   $2,108,199,024   $2,291,257,946 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   21,440,092    22,198,654    41,523,698    98,286,684    120,559,576    125,017,938 
Net asset value per share   $14.31    $15.11    $15.76    $16.65    $17.49    $18.33 
ADVISOR CLASS:                              
Net assets  $159,924   $112,853   $164,129   $708,091   $1,001,188   $1,310,757 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   11,178    7,469    10,415    42,551    57,313    71,581 
Net asset value per share   $14.31    $15.11    $15.76    $16.64    $17.47    $18.31 
PREMIER CLASS:                              
Net assets  $29,442,576   $32,634,403   $94,173,932   $257,430,332   $328,027,771   $318,861,533 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   2,059,636    2,167,295    6,001,778    15,534,385    18,836,351    17,478,750 
Net asset value per share  $14.30   $15.06   $15.69   $16.57    $17.41    $18.24 
RETIREMENT CLASS:                              
Net assets  $34,847,290   $70,013,142   $130,910,420   $316,511,624   $408,410,736   $392,791,578 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   2,440,638    4,673,933    8,371,626    19,167,646    23,557,891    21,623,558 
Net asset value per share  $14.28   $14.98   $15.64   $16.51   $17.34   $18.16 
‡   Affiliated investments, cost  $349,465,426   $382,428,854   $769,330,410   $1,989,386,007   $2,579,474,058   $2,702,980,844 

 

52 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 53
 
Statements of assets and liabilities concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle Index
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2060 Fund
 
ASSETS                              
Affiliated investments, at value‡  $2,721,626,233   $2,858,223,472   $1,878,839,117   $1,423,146,940   $593,402,682   $145,643,040 
Cash   3,887,898    4,102,817    3,127,895    1,067,640    938,607    571,046 
Receivable from securities transactions   15,312,280    11,464,403    5,740,709    3,990,409    1,459,833    267,407 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   4,941,832    7,472,384    6,062,908    5,256,567    2,912,647    1,203,691 
Dividends receivable   1,653,945    1,169,842    464,311    306,433    108,420    21,810 
Due from affiliates   19,067    20,290    13,798    10,869    4,861    2,189 
Other   49,316    55,487    30,469    21,365    6,602    1,247 
Total assets   2,747,490,571    2,882,508,695    1,894,279,207    1,433,800,223    598,833,652    147,710,430 
LIABILITIES                              
Management fees payable   36,367    37,235    23,924    18,048    7,493    1,827 
Service agreement fees payable   7,457    7,351    5,123    4,369    2,132    608 
Distribution fees payable   38,419    34,127    25,573    20,475    7,378    1,089 
Due to affiliates   15,759    16,297    13,248    11,772    9,354    8,298 
Payable for securities transactions   17,331,040    14,283,407    8,915,980    5,413,425    1,900,350    711,171 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   2,499,304    1,304,487    793,599    1,055,539    546,355    38,067 
Payable for trustee compensation   51,397    57,682    31,902    22,425    7,011    1,342 
Accrued expenses and other payables   127,304    135,256    96,545    82,734    45,964    19,508 
Total liabilities   20,107,047    15,875,842    9,905,894    6,628,787    2,526,037    781,910 
NET ASSETS  $2,727,383,524   $2,866,632,853   $1,884,373,313   $1,427,171,436   $596,307,615   $146,928,520 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                              
Paid-in-capital  $2,432,390,324   $2,515,799,896   $1,702,230,169   $1,301,569,690   $563,556,394   $144,830,766 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   294,993,200    350,832,957    182,143,144    125,601,746    32,751,221    2,097,754 
NET ASSETS  $2,727,383,524   $2,866,632,853   $1,884,373,313   $1,427,171,436   $596,307,615   $146,928,520 
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:                              
Net assets  $2,077,146,341   $2,269,053,620   $1,451,216,080   $1,066,666,888   $439,797,616   $112,058,622 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   108,661,294    115,500,774    73,721,272    54,005,432    27,827,128    9,226,952 
Net asset value per share  $19.12    $19.65    $19.69    $19.75    $15.80    $12.14 
ADVISOR CLASS:                              
Net assets  $1,035,515   $2,047,133   $1,161,897   $1,200,365   $754,687   $589,822 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   54,217    104,272    59,087    60,829    47,794    48,564 
Net asset value per share   $19.10    $19.63    $19.66    $19.73    $15.79    $12.15 
PREMIER CLASS:                              
Net assets  $295,473,109   $258,812,341   $195,595,245   $157,105,489   $57,624,764   $8,643,581 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   15,534,579    13,241,055    9,981,427    7,994,508    3,655,804    712,399 
Net asset value per share   $19.02    $19.55    $19.60    $19.65    $15.76    $12.13 
RETIREMENT CLASS:                              
Net assets  $353,728,559   $336,719,759   $236,400,091   $202,198,694   $98,130,548   $25,636,495 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   18,676,043    17,291,027    12,118,663    10,336,581    6,240,372    2,117,799 
Net asset value per share   $18.94    $19.47    $19.51    $19.56    $15.73    $12.11 
‡   Affiliated investments, cost  $2,421,423,387   $2,500,173,124   $1,692,664,363   $1,294,588,906   $559,143,234   $142,036,095 

 

54 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 55
 

Statements of operations

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle Index
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2030 Fund
 
                         
INVESTMENT INCOME                              
Dividends from affiliated investments     $7,931,463      $10,398,822      $20,240,980      $47,631,965      $57,694,432      $59,967,535 
Total income   7,931,463    10,398,822    20,240,980    47,631,965    57,694,432    59,967,535 
 
EXPENSES                              
Management fees   520,143    668,188    1,291,291    3,030,582    3,662,155    3,754,992 
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   6,989    4,071    4,877    9,414    9,424    10,322 
Shareholder servicing — Advisor Class   38    100    54    504    839    951 
Shareholder servicing — Premier Class   87    87    120    231    263    259 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   91,771    185,513    336,089    784,135    960,240    947,047 
Distribution fees — Premier Class   34,362    61,079    146,320    374,474    464,476    460,692 
Registration fees   107,842    67,775    74,442    77,148    70,065    80,066 
Administrative service fees   35,228    36,745    42,453    57,610    63,602    65,177 
Professional fees   30,402    32,196    38,087    54,168    60,138    61,390 
Trustee fees and expenses   4,704    5,850    11,508    28,120    34,621    36,434 
Other expenses   78,426    101,305    170,141    377,242    468,217    491,917 
Total expenses   909,992    1,162,909    2,115,382    4,793,628    5,794,040    5,909,247 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (226,262)   (198,738)   (253,477)   (400,705)   (461,696)   (499,148)
Fee waiver by investment adviser and TPIS   (326,291)   (419,036)   (823,900)   (1,772,227)   (2,061,185)   (2,059,589)
Net expenses   357,439    545,135    1,038,005    2,620,696    3,271,159    3,350,510 
 
Net investment income (loss)   7,574,024    9,853,687    19,202,975    45,011,269    54,423,273    56,617,025 
 
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS                              
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   (1,193,728)   232,997    1,400,522    (2,019,461)   (5,271,160)   (7,571,407)
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   311,610    432,275    946,999    2,533,705    3,581,374    4,301,919 
Realized gain (loss) from sale of unaffiliated investments   3,456    (3,313)   851        (27,959)   (17,132)
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   (878,662)   661,959    2,348,372    514,244    (1,717,745)   (3,286,620)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   5,093,984    3,815,840    5,531,471    13,363,163    12,116,597    417,960 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   4,215,322    4,477,799    7,879,843    13,877,407    10,398,852    (2,868,660)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $11,789,346   $14,331,486   $27,082,818   $58,888,676   $64,822,125   $53,748,365 

 

56 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 57
 
Statements of operations concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019

 

   Lifecycle Index
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle Index
2060 Fund
 
 
INVESTMENT INCOME                              
Dividends from affiliated investments     $54,034,311      $56,070,745      $35,584,242      $26,076,158      $10,139,692      $2,456,297 
Total income   54,034,311    56,070,745    35,584,242    26,076,158    10,139,692    2,456,297 
 
EXPENSES                              
Management fees   3,352,998    3,494,871    2,228,664    1,639,380    644,630    150,847 
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   9,373    12,039    9,165    11,465    8,033    7,127 
Shareholder servicing — Advisor Class   546    1,189    877    710    399    274 
Shareholder servicing — Premier Class   247    249    186    166    102    83 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   847,867    803,382    569,342    472,860    218,851    51,277 
Distribution fees — Premier Class   424,418    394,850    288,351    227,536    76,904    9,519 
Registration fees   74,518    77,465    71,696    73,264    70,419    67,065 
Administrative service fees   62,581    64,703    52,425    46,435    36,551    32,195 
Professional fees   59,002    61,273    48,209    42,032    31,887    27,351 
Trustee fees and expenses   33,515    35,707    23,013    16,835    6,430    1,535 
Other expenses   437,382    469,530    328,869    260,679    134,037    61,025 
Total expenses   5,302,447    5,415,258    3,620,797    2,791,362    1,228,243    408,298 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (457,437)   (484,987)   (377,908)   (335,055)   (241,244)   (185,339)
Fee waiver by investment adviser and TPIS   (1,712,220)   (1,763,483)   (1,140,001)   (839,658)   (295,695)   (69,216)
Net expenses   3,132,790    3,166,788    2,102,888    1,616,649    691,304    153,743 
 
Net investment income (loss)   50,901,521    52,903,957    33,481,354    24,459,509    9,448,388    2,302,554 
 
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS                              
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   (5,302,570)   (6,665,246)   (3,405,512)   (2,887,745)   (1,344,777)   (1,151,478)
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   4,421,880    5,211,071    3,608,649    2,691,865    1,064,503    263,113 
Realized gain (loss) from sale of unaffiliated investments               3,793        (43,434)
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   (880,690)   (1,454,175)   203,137    (192,087)   (280,274)   (931,799)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (12,030,717)   (29,717,714)   (27,285,690)   (21,480,552)   (8,444,193)   (2,257,171)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (12,911,407)   (31,171,889)   (27,082,553)   (21,672,639)   (8,724,467)   (3,188,970)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $37,990,114   $21,732,068   $6,398,801   $2,786,870   $723,921   $(886,416)

 

58 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 59
 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund  Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
 
OPERATIONS                                 
Net investment income (loss)     $7,574,024      $3,803,310      $9,853,687      $7,139,285      $19,202,975      $14,090,669 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments    (878,662)   (166,485)   661,959    354,420    2,348,372    886,970 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments    5,093,984    4,474,264    3,815,840    9,180,370    5,531,471    21,542,756 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations    11,789,346    8,111,089    14,331,486    16,674,075    27,082,818    36,520,395 
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                          
   Institutional Class   (7,217,453)   (2,627,944)   (8,795,987)   (4,902,212)   (17,625,975)   (9,676,463)
   Advisor Class   (3,262)   (2,410)   (5,757)   (2,388)   (4,495)   (2,367)
   Premier Class   (587,062)   (284,854)   (1,209,362)   (873,882)   (2,973,564)   (2,003,671)
   Retirement Class   (967,164)   (743,131)   (1,960,258)   (1,430,924)   (3,719,188)   (2,351,947)
Total distributions   (8,774,941)   (3,658,339)   (11,971,364)   (7,209,406)   (24,323,222)   (14,034,448)
 
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   143,834,398    188,712,671    106,534,455    101,136,256    211,504,879    200,771,636 
   Advisor Class   47,597        23,000    64,000    62,681     
   Premier Class   15,565,820    11,108,780    6,104,551    19,449,823    28,084,347    43,814,062 
   Retirement Class   12,698,444    12,865,614    21,501,787    26,430,911    33,432,646    41,079,286 
Reinvestments of distributions: Institutional Class   7,049,150    2,616,934    8,627,350    4,901,918    17,231,199    9,669,419 
   Advisor Class   127        2,513        1,068     
   Premier Class   531,378    268,988    937,599    718,545    2,392,009    1,663,267 
   Retirement Class   966,797    742,858    1,960,258    1,430,924    3,719,188    2,351,947 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (79,786,248)   (40,478,916)   (47,661,057)   (42,105,401)   (110,890,178)   (68,850,662)
   Advisor Class   (165)       (86,742)       (13,765)    
   Premier Class   (7,108,028)   (3,294,848)   (21,412,550)   (6,420,603)   (37,318,880)   (18,477,448)
   Retirement Class   (18,074,045)   (12,828,226)   (31,072,313)   (21,665,951)   (40,253,986)   (32,694,987)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   75,725,225    159,713,855    45,458,851    83,940,422    107,951,208    179,326,520 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   78,739,630    164,166,605    47,818,973    93,405,091    110,710,804    201,812,467 
 
NET ASSETS                                 
Beginning of period   292,452,283    128,285,678    390,289,563    296,884,472    768,794,823    566,982,356 
End of period     $371,191,913   $292,452,283   $438,108,536   $390,289,563   $879,505,627   $768,794,823 
 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   10,207,425    13,333,464    7,124,120    6,729,837    13,548,638    12,782,747 
   Advisor Class   3,340        1,515    4,270    3,977     
   Premier Class   1,115,526    785,327    408,238    1,303,919    1,812,319    2,829,750 
   Retirement Class   900,119    909,959    1,437,985    1,777,887    2,142,881    2,649,902 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   509,412    185,160    604,580    326,359    1,159,569    616,279 
   Advisor Class   9        176        72     
   Premier Class   38,449    19,041    65,889    47,967    161,513    106,347 
   Retirement Class   70,096    52,610    138,436    95,971    251,807    150,863 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (5,679,397)   (2,855,965)   (3,178,554)   (2,806,254)   (7,076,572)   (4,398,544)
   Advisor Class   (12)       (5,961)       (874)    
   Premier Class   (510,716)   (233,232)   (1,466,567)   (427,824)   (2,461,029)   (1,181,998)
   Retirement Class   (1,282,637)   (908,001)   (2,077,760)   (1,457,010)   (2,572,631)   (2,106,474)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   5,371,614    11,288,363    3,052,097    5,595,122    6,969,670    11,448,872 

 

60 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 61
 
Statements of changes in net assets continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
 
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)     $45,011,269      $30,662,678      $54,423,273      $35,260,489      $56,617,025      $35,844,935 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   514,244    1,794,698    (1,717,745)   2,929,292    (3,286,620)   3,375,555 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   13,363,163    56,146,997    12,116,597    79,170,903    417,960    97,512,808 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   58,888,676    88,604,373    64,822,125    117,360,684    53,748,365    136,733,298 
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                          
   Institutional Class   (37,452,893)   (19,921,975)   (43,107,922)   (22,997,601)   (45,516,698)   (24,249,824)
   Advisor Class   (16,630)   (5,014)   (21,403)   (3,576)   (27,365)   (3,147)
   Premier Class   (6,524,587)   (4,658,973)   (7,566,641)   (5,177,902)   (7,307,497)   (5,496,725)
   Retirement Class   (7,587,534)   (5,334,315)   (8,550,742)   (6,031,408)   (8,287,222)   (6,096,138)
Total distributions   (51,581,644)   (29,920,277)   (59,246,708)   (34,210,487)   (61,138,782)   (35,845,834)
 
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   627,757,567    553,398,307    810,586,401    712,836,778    892,430,063    712,371,691 
   Advisor Class   633,494    3,643    639,449    284,745    1,236,074    4,500 
   Premier Class   81,493,825    95,420,283    109,633,909    116,576,563    95,958,120    100,310,527 
   Retirement Class   77,184,274    96,860,303    95,610,830    111,200,098    93,630,285    110,972,941 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   36,549,301    19,898,646    42,008,838    22,983,798    44,597,261    24,228,430 
   Advisor Class   13,525    2,737    18,465    1,250    24,424    790 
   Premier Class   5,113,217    3,879,055    5,879,742    4,254,268    6,191,934    4,842,647 
   Retirement Class   7,587,534    5,334,315    8,550,742    6,031,408    8,287,222    6,096,138 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (211,757,764)   (142,643,671)   (206,764,283)   (109,944,623)   (161,513,944)   (99,992,320)
   Advisor Class   (134,815)   (62,093)   (90,748)       (95,403)   (141)
   Premier Class   (78,378,922)   (34,275,493)   (85,016,937)   (21,734,139)   (86,325,081)   (21,669,867)
   Retirement Class   (87,501,023)   (64,909,571)   (68,905,453)   (56,712,798)   (76,793,836)   (56,890,362)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   458,560,213    532,906,461    712,150,955    785,777,348    817,627,119    780,274,974 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   465,867,245    591,590,557    717,726,372    868,927,545    810,236,702    881,162,438 
 
NET ASSETS                              
Beginning of period   1,745,323,422    1,153,732,865    2,127,912,347    1,258,984,802    2,193,985,112    1,312,822,674 
End of period  $2,211,190,667   $1,745,323,422   $2,845,638,719   $2,127,912,347   $3,004,221,814   $2,193,985,112 
 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   37,993,645    33,439,469    46,682,119    41,099,106    48,832,915    39,052,724 
   Advisor Class   37,792    222    36,346    16,462    66,385    247 
   Premier Class   5,005,757    5,865,271    6,398,300    6,834,954    5,337,847    5,625,410 
   Retirement Class   4,691,610    5,907,565    5,550,333    6,463,986    5,142,320    6,160,964 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   2,329,465    1,202,335    2,553,729    1,321,667    2,589,852    1,327,585 
   Advisor Class   863    165    1,123    72    1,419    43 
   Premier Class   327,351    235,237    358,521    245,486    361,046    266,372 
   Retirement Class   487,317    324,669    523,622    349,444    484,916    336,617 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (12,795,243)   (8,633,251)   (11,833,420)   (6,323,097)   (8,808,884)   (5,470,403)
   Advisor Class   (8,147)   (3,724)   (5,163)       (5,190)   (8)
   Premier Class   (4,926,028)   (2,082,551)   (5,083,253)   (1,251,960)   (4,972,469)   (1,190,286)
   Retirement Class   (5,300,719)   (3,961,274)   (3,948,933)   (3,301,167)   (4,203,065)   (3,146,410)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   27,843,663    32,294,133    41,233,324    45,454,953    44,827,092    42,962,855 

 

62 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 63
 
Statements of changes in net assets continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
 
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)     $50,901,521      $33,406,664      $52,903,957      $34,973,254      $33,481,354      $21,321,433 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   (880,690)   3,607,120    (1,454,175)   4,467,444    203,137    3,029,813 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (12,030,717)   108,241,388    (29,717,714)   133,711,756    (27,285,690)   87,588,438 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   37,990,114    145,255,172    21,732,068    173,152,454    6,398,801    111,939,684 
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                        
   Institutional Class   (42,731,167)   (23,819,060)   (46,195,022)   (27,319,531)   (28,945,515)   (15,863,319)
   Advisor Class   (15,104)   (2,527)   (36,409)   (10,805)   (22,061)   (6,952)
   Premier Class   (6,760,574)   (4,904,094)   (6,265,293)   (4,837,986)   (4,558,191)   (3,489,669)
   Retirement Class   (7,433,729)   (5,527,403)   (6,882,713)   (5,006,016)   (4,814,857)   (3,571,484)
Total distributions   (56,940,574)   (34,253,084)   (59,379,437)   (37,174,338)   (38,340,624)   (22,931,424)
 
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   726,217,010    616,039,616    739,199,111    592,562,817    539,605,930    434,592,528 
   Advisor Class   999,178    8,860    1,903,148    315,805    962,076    272,573 
   Premier Class   87,188,419    90,385,175    73,681,121    75,443,138    55,370,685    53,960,909 
   Retirement Class   81,892,693    103,212,699    85,653,038    99,939,177    60,326,056    72,786,664 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   41,937,860    23,805,900    45,634,271    27,300,471    28,542,895    15,851,051 
   Advisor Class   12,062        33,412    8,210    19,048    4,373 
   Premier Class   5,694,998    4,342,693    5,711,372    4,558,762    4,156,150    3,270,946 
   Retirement Class   7,433,729    5,527,403    6,882,713    5,006,015    4,814,857    3,571,483 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (132,933,915)   (81,082,285)   (103,847,103)   (54,614,062)   (77,204,746)   (39,091,193)
   Advisor Class   (98,890)       (412,026)   (11,387)   (227,470)    
   Premier Class   (69,025,034)   (19,851,889)   (77,680,903)   (21,001,673)   (49,430,331)   (14,621,868)
   Retirement Class   (65,048,776)   (51,983,082)   (61,635,435)   (44,729,304)   (44,551,136)   (42,791,937)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   684,269,334    690,405,090    715,122,719    684,777,969    522,384,014    487,805,529 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   665,318,874    801,407,178    677,475,350    820,756,085    490,442,191    576,813,789 
 
NET ASSETS                                 
Beginning of period   2,062,064,650    1,260,657,472    2,189,157,503    1,368,401,418    1,393,931,122    817,117,333 
End of period     $2,727,383,524   $2,062,064,650   $2,866,632,853   $2,189,157,503   $1,884,373,313   $1,393,931,122 
 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   38,012,777    32,274,539    37,400,661    30,168,169    27,173,019    22,022,012 
   Advisor Class   51,854    463    95,562    15,970    48,313    14,390 
   Premier Class   4,625,874    4,848,650    3,775,084    3,933,077    2,824,757    2,801,987 
   Retirement Class   4,303,697    5,478,166    4,342,829    5,122,571    3,052,721    3,724,806 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   2,336,371    1,247,035    2,474,744    1,387,924    1,544,529    801,773 
   Advisor Class   672        1,813    418    1,031    221 
   Premier Class   318,691    228,443    311,077    232,827    225,755    166,122 
   Retirement Class   417,625    291,838    376,105    256,456    262,676    182,125 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (6,939,870)   (4,248,802)   (5,242,649)   (2,781,252)   (3,880,688)   (1,975,845)
   Advisor Class   (5,204)       (20,528)   (590)   (11,256)    
   Premier Class   (3,792,724)   (1,037,705)   (4,153,581)   (1,063,589)   (2,638,445)   (735,767)
   Retirement Class   (3,382,217)   (2,756,222)   (3,126,418)   (2,307,741)   (2,240,978)   (2,192,870)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   35,947,546    36,326,405    36,234,699    34,964,240    26,361,434    24,808,954 

 

64 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 65
 
Statements of changes in net assets concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund  Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund
      May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a  May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
OPERATIONS                              
Net investment income (loss)     $24,459,509      $15,123,781      $9,448,388      $5,037,785      $2,302,554      $958,816 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   (192,087)   2,096,371    (280,274)   809,028    (931,799)   66,673 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (21,480,552)   63,548,447    (8,444,193)   20,699,332    (2,257,171)   3,519,274 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   2,786,870    80,768,599    723,921    26,546,145    (886,416)   4,544,763 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                          
   Institutional Class   (20,280,028)   (10,853,622)   (7,650,164)   (3,498,279)   (2,160,725)   (778,729)
   Advisor Class   (19,904)   (4,379)   (11,903)   (2,619)   (9,530)   (2,598)
   Premier Class   (3,592,531)   (2,603,468)   (1,231,193)   (725,104)   (151,812)   (63,859)
   Retirement Class   (3,964,186)   (2,847,319)   (1,805,712)   (1,128,152)   (477,692)   (174,671)
Total distributions   (27,856,649)   (16,308,788)   (10,698,972)   (5,354,154)   (2,799,759)   (1,019,857)
                                  
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                          
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   450,094,863    304,803,588    231,358,285    137,275,556    80,284,131    44,303,478 
   Advisor Class   1,037,477    986    673,531    12,925    476,069    26,721 
   Premier Class   50,020,033    44,061,001    27,156,077    24,641,062    5,979,066    4,686,892 
   Retirement Class   56,027,329    61,835,162    36,089,563    32,928,816    16,913,677    11,245,968 
Reinvestments of distributions: Institutional Class   19,936,442    10,839,962    7,473,852    3,493,969    1,851,947    573,659 
   Advisor Class   16,870    1,819    8,892    13    6,326     
   Premier Class   3,341,349    2,499,864    1,121,920    691,068    96,707    35,370 
   Retirement Class   3,964,187    2,847,318    1,805,368    1,127,859    448,360    151,215 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (54,886,048)   (33,959,904)   (32,555,833)   (12,878,298)   (25,360,162)   (7,877,798)
   Advisor Class   (42,534)   (38,993)   (54,881)   (878)   (36,758)    
   Premier Class   (40,103,167)   (10,696,793)   (16,433,204)   (4,001,542)   (2,265,002)   (1,723,000)
   Retirement Class   (32,313,116)   (27,960,991)   (16,023,408)   (11,936,764)   (6,559,390)   (2,103,597)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   457,093,685    354,233,019    240,620,162    171,353,786    71,834,971    49,318,908 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   432,023,906    418,692,830    230,645,111    192,545,777    68,148,796    52,843,814 
NET ASSETS                                 
Beginning of period   995,147,530    576,454,700    365,662,504    173,116,727    78,779,724    25,935,910 
End of period     $1,427,171,436   $995,147,530   $596,307,615   $365,662,504   $146,928,520   $78,779,724 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   22,564,797    15,400,122    14,521,405    8,663,159    6,490,785    3,622,733 
   Advisor Class   51,521    50    41,757    814    38,509    2,182 
   Premier Class   2,536,727    2,273,166    1,704,879    1,583,712    488,057    381,363 
   Retirement Class   2,828,225    3,161,101    2,259,811    2,089,651    1,374,005    925,043 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   1,075,321    546,369    503,629    220,162    162,451    46,944 
   Advisor Class   910    92    599    1    555     
   Premier Class   181,005    126,575    75,755    43,628    8,483    2,894 
   Retirement Class   215,679    144,681    122,150    71,339    39,399    12,395 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (2,737,894)   (1,710,529)   (2,031,281)   (808,497)   (2,099,447)   (644,315)
   Advisor Class   (2,115)   (2,023)   (3,363)   (54)   (3,117)    
   Premier Class   (2,136,690)   (540,163)   (1,092,624)   (250,650)   (189,566)   (139,272)
   Retirement Class   (1,627,514)   (1,429,796)   (1,002,708)   (759,909)   (539,673)   (173,895)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions     22,949,972     17,969,645    15,100,009    10,853,356    5,770,441    4,036,072 
a Prior period amounts have been conformed to current year presentation. See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.
b The composition and per share amounts of the Funds’ distributions are presented in the Financial highlights. The distribution information for the Funds as of its most recent tax year end is presented within the notes to the financial statements, Note 5—distributions to shareholder and other tax items.
c For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2018, the distributions to shareholders were characterized as “From net investment income” and “From realized gains.” See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.

 

66 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 67
 

Financial highlights

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain     Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment     investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX RETIREMENT INCOME FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $14.22   $0.34   $0.15   $0.49   $(0.34)  $(0.06)  $(0.40)  $14.31    3.66%  $306,742    0.24%f   0.07%f   2.39%   23%
   5/31/18   13.81    0.29    0.43    0.72    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   14.22    5.16    233,165    0.21e   0.00e   2.09    26 
   5/31/17   13.09    0.25    0.76    1.01    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.81    7.81    79,296    0.27e   0.00e   1.90    40 
   5/31/16   13.35    0.24    (0.24)   0.00d   (0.24)   (0.02)   (0.26)   13.09    0.10    39,882    0.31e   0.02e   1.88    41 
   5/31/15   13.06    0.27    0.33    0.60    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)   13.35    4.66    28,537    0.34e   0.04e   2.08    35 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   14.22    0.33    0.16    0.49    (0.34)   (0.06)   (0.40)   14.31    3.64    160    0.27f   0.10f   2.33    23 
   5/31/18   13.82    0.30    0.41    0.71    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   14.22    5.07    111    0.21e   0.01e   2.13    26 
   5/31/17   13.09    0.27    0.75    1.02    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.82    7.86    108    0.29e   0.03e   2.03    40 
   5/31/16  13.07    0.07    0.14    0.21    (0.17)   (0.02)   (0.19)   13.09    1.68b   103    0.34c,e   0.03c,e   1.20c   41b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   14.20    0.31    0.17    0.48    (0.32)   (0.06)   (0.38)   14.30    3.44    29,443    0.39f   0.22f   2.20    23 
   5/31/18   13.81    0.28    0.40    0.68    (0.27)   (0.02)   (0.29)   14.20    4.94    20,117    0.35e   0.15e   2.00    26 
   5/31/17   13.08    0.26    0.74    1.00    (0.24)   (0.03)   (0.27)   13.81    7.73    11,670    0.41e   0.15e   1.95    40 
   5/31/16   13.34    0.24    (0.26)   (0.02)   (0.22)   (0.02)   (0.24)   13.08    (0.05)   12,694    0.46e   0.17e   1.87    41 
   5/31/15   13.05    0.25    0.33    0.58    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.34    4.50    9,788    0.49e   0.19e   1.90    35 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   14.19    0.31    0.15    0.46    (0.31)   (0.06)   (0.37)   14.28    3.40    34,847    0.49f   0.32f   2.19    23 
   5/31/18   13.79    0.26    0.42    0.68    (0.26)   (0.02)   (0.28)   14.19    4.83    39,058    0.45e   0.25e   1.88    26 
   5/31/17   13.07    0.23    0.75    0.98    (0.23)   (0.03)   (0.26)   13.79    7.57    37,211    0.51e   0.25e   1.70    40 
   5/31/16   13.33    0.21    (0.23)   (0.02)   (0.22)   (0.02)   (0.24)   13.07    (0.11)   22,078    0.61e   0.27e   1.65    41 
   5/31/15   13.05    0.25    0.31    0.56    (0.25)   (0.03)   (0.28)   13.33    4.35    8,778    0.65e   0.29e   1.95    35 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2010 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   15.04    0.36    0.15    0.51    (0.35)   (0.09)   (0.44)   15.11    3.57    335,348    0.22f   0.07f   2.40    19 
   5/31/18   14.59    0.32    0.45    0.77    (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)   15.04    5.29    265,521    0.15e   0.00e   2.13    16 
   5/31/17   13.76    0.29    0.85    1.14    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   14.59    8.47    195,420    0.16e   0.00e   2.04    16 
   5/31/16   14.07    0.27    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.76    (0.07)   153,329    0.17e   0.02e   2.01    24 
   5/31/15   13.72    0.29    0.38    0.67    (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)   14.07    4.96    122,842    0.17e   0.04e   2.12    14 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   15.05    0.39    0.11    0.50    (0.35)   (0.09)   (0.44)   15.11    3.52    113    0.27f   0.13f   2.57    19 
   5/31/18   14.59    0.31    0.47    0.78    (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)   15.05    5.28    177    0.17e   0.02e   2.06    16 
   5/31/17   13.77    0.29    0.84    1.13    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   14.59    8.38    109    0.18e   0.02e   2.04    16 
   5/31/16  13.84    0.08    0.14    0.22    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.77    1.65b   103    0.20c,e   0.03c,e   1.19c   24b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   15.00    0.35    0.13    0.48    (0.33)   (0.09)   (0.42)   15.06    3.42    32,634    0.36f   0.21f   2.35    19 
   5/31/18   14.54    0.30    0.47    0.77    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)   15.00    5.18    47,385    0.30e   0.15e   2.03    16 
   5/31/17   13.73    0.27    0.83    1.10    (0.25)   (0.04)   (0.29)   14.54    8.19    32,513    0.31e   0.15e   1.92    16 
   5/31/16   14.04    0.25    (0.29)   (0.04)   (0.24)   (0.03)   (0.27)   13.73    (0.22)   26,787    0.32e   0.17e   1.86    24 
   5/31/15   13.68    0.27    0.39    0.66    (0.27)   (0.03)   (0.30)   14.04    4.89    23,379    0.32e   0.19e   1.97    14 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   14.92    0.32    0.14    0.46    (0.31)   (0.09)   (0.40)   14.98    3.32    70,013    0.47f   0.32f   2.16    19 
   5/31/18   14.47    0.28    0.46    0.74    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   14.92    5.02    77,207    0.40e   0.25e   1.88    16 
   5/31/17   13.66    0.26    0.83    1.09    (0.24)   (0.04)   (0.28)   14.47    8.15    68,843    0.41e   0.25e   1.83    16 
   5/31/16   13.97    0.23    (0.28)   (0.05)   (0.23)   (0.03)   (0.26)   13.66    (0.30)   50,981    0.47e   0.27e   1.74    24 
   5/31/15   13.63    0.25    0.38    0.63    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   13.97    4.70    41,362    0.47e   0.29e   1.83    14 

 

68 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 69
 
Financial highlights continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data       Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2015 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $15.74   $0.37   $0.13   $0.50   $(0.37)  $(0.11)  $(0.48)  $15.76    3.40%  $654,257    0.20%f   0.07%f   2.38%   17%
   5/31/18   15.15    0.34    0.58    0.92    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)   15.74    6.01    533,409    0.13e   0.00e   2.16    11 
   5/31/17   14.20    0.30    1.00    1.30    (0.29)   (0.06)   (0.35)   15.15    9.28    377,197    0.14e   0.01e   2.05    14 
   5/31/16   14.57    0.29    (0.34)   (0.05)   (0.28)   (0.04)   (0.32)   14.20    (0.32)   263,164    0.15e   0.03e   2.05    22 
   5/31/15   14.14    0.31    0.44    0.75    (0.30)   (0.02)   (0.32)   14.57    5.37    221,139    0.14e   0.05e   2.13    12 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   15.74    0.37    0.12    0.49    (0.36)   (0.11)   (0.47)   15.76    3.31    164    0.24f   0.11f   2.38    17 
   5/31/18   15.16    0.33    0.58    0.91    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)   15.74    5.99    114    0.14e   0.01e   2.13    11 
   5/31/17   14.21    0.30    1.00    1.30    (0.29)   (0.06)   (0.35)   15.16    9.25    110    0.15e   0.02e   2.07    14 
   5/31/16  14.31    0.08    0.13    0.21    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   14.21    1.55b   103    0.17c,e   0.04c,e   1.16c   22b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   15.68    0.36    0.10    0.46    (0.34)   (0.11)   (0.45)   15.69    3.19    94,174    0.34f   0.21f   2.31    17 
   5/31/18   15.10    0.32    0.57    0.89    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)   15.68    5.83    101,715    0.28e   0.15e   2.05    11 
   5/31/17   14.15    0.28    1.00    1.28    (0.27)   (0.06)   (0.33)   15.10    9.15    71,489    0.29e   0.16e   1.92    14 
   5/31/16   14.52    0.27    (0.35)   (0.08)   (0.25)   (0.04)   (0.29)   14.15    (0.47)   61,129    0.30e   0.18e   1.91    22 
   5/31/15   14.10    0.28    0.43    0.71    (0.27)   (0.02)   (0.29)   14.52    5.16    55,574    0.29e   0.20e   1.96    12 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   15.62    0.33    0.13    0.46    (0.33)   (0.11)   (0.44)   15.64    3.09    130,910    0.45f   0.32f   2.14    17 
   5/31/18   15.05    0.29    0.58    0.87    (0.27)   (0.03)   (0.30)   15.62    5.73    133,557    0.38e   0.25e   1.87    11 
   5/31/17   14.11    0.26    1.00    1.26    (0.26)   (0.06)   (0.32)   15.05    9.03    118,186    0.39e   0.26e   1.81    14 
   5/31/16   14.48    0.24    (0.33)   (0.09)   (0.24)   (0.04)   (0.28)   14.11    (0.56)   87,677    0.45e   0.28e   1.75    22 
   5/31/15   14.06    0.26    0.45    0.71    (0.27)   (0.02)   (0.29)   14.48    5.12    64,781    0.44e   0.30e   1.85    12 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2020 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   16.63    0.39    0.08    0.47    (0.38)   (0.07)   (0.45)   16.65    3.07    1,636,541    0.19f   0.08f   2.34    12 
   5/31/18   15.87    0.36    0.73    1.09    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   16.63    6.85    1,176,623    0.12e   0.01e   2.17    8 
   5/31/17   14.70    0.31    1.21    1.52    (0.30)   (0.05)   (0.35)   15.87    10.50    710,053    0.13e   0.02e   2.07    9 
   5/31/16   15.15    0.30    (0.43)   (0.13)   (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)   14.70    (0.81)   431,790    0.13e   0.04e   2.08    15 
   5/31/15   14.62    0.32    0.53    0.85    (0.30)   (0.02)   (0.32)   15.15    5.90    327,209    0.13e   0.06e   2.13    9 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   16.62    0.38    0.08    0.46    (0.37)   (0.07)   (0.44)   16.64    2.95    708    0.27f   0.16f   2.30    12 
   5/31/18   15.86    0.36    0.72    1.08    (0.30)   (0.02)   (0.32)   16.62    6.85    200    0.18e   0.07e   2.17    8 
   5/31/17   14.70    0.37    1.14    1.51    (0.30)   (0.05)   (0.35)   15.86    10.42    244    0.18e   0.06e   2.44    9 
   5/31/16  14.83    0.08    0.10    0.18    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)   14.70    1.32b   103    0.16c,e   0.05c,e   1.09c   15b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   16.55    0.37    0.07    0.44    (0.35)   (0.07)   (0.42)   16.57    2.86    257,430    0.33f   0.22f   2.24    12 
   5/31/18   15.80    0.33    0.73    1.06    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   16.55    6.75    250,375    0.27e   0.16e   2.02    8 
   5/31/17   14.64    0.30    1.19    1.49    (0.28)   (0.05)   (0.33)   15.80    10.32    175,521    0.28e   0.17e   1.95    9 
   5/31/16   15.09    0.28    (0.43)   (0.15)   (0.27)   (0.03)   (0.30)   14.64    (0.95)   135,778    0.28e   0.19e   1.97    15 
   5/31/15   14.57    0.29    0.53    0.82    (0.28)   (0.02)   (0.30)   15.09    5.70    117,293    0.28e   0.21e   1.98    9 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   16.49    0.34    0.09    0.43    (0.34)   (0.07)   (0.41)   16.51    2.76    316,512    0.43f   0.32f   2.09    12 
   5/31/18   15.74    0.30    0.74    1.04    (0.27)   (0.02)   (0.29)   16.49    6.66    318,125    0.37e   0.26e   1.86    8 
   5/31/17   14.60    0.28    1.18    1.46    (0.27)   (0.05)   (0.32)   15.74    10.14    267,914    0.38e   0.27e   1.85    9 
   5/31/16   15.04    0.26    (0.41)   (0.15)   (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)   14.60    (0.96)   172,443    0.43e   0.29e   1.84    15 
   5/31/15   14.54    0.28    0.52    0.80    (0.28)   (0.02)   (0.30)   15.04    5.55    112,353    0.43e   0.31e   1.93    9 

 

70 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 71
 
Financial highlights continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data       Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $17.51   $0.40   $0.02   $0.42   $(0.39)  $(0.05)  $(0.44)  $17.49    2.58%  $2,108,199    0.18%f   0.08%f   2.28%   11%
   5/31/18   16.54    0.37    0.95    1.32    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   17.51    7.99    1,456,072    0.12e   0.01e   2.14    7 
   5/31/17   15.14    0.33    1.44    1.77    (0.31)   (0.06)   (0.37)   16.54    11.90    778,157    0.13e   0.02e   2.07    9 
   5/31/16   15.69    0.32    (0.53)   (0.21)   (0.31)   (0.03)   (0.34)   15.14    (1.26)   449,137    0.13e   0.04e   2.15    9 
   5/31/15   15.09    0.33    0.61    0.94    (0.32)   (0.02)   (0.34)   15.69    6.31    337,862    0.13e   0.07e   2.15    6 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   17.50    0.40    (0.00)   0.40    (0.38)   (0.05)   (0.43)   17.47    2.51    1,001    0.28f   0.18f   2.28    11 
   5/31/18   16.53    0.31    1.00    1.31    (0.32)   (0.02)   (0.34)   17.50    7.89    438    0.21e   0.09e   1.82    7 
   5/31/17   15.14    0.32    1.44    1.76    (0.31)   (0.06)   (0.37)   16.53    11.82    140    0.15e   0.04e   2.06    9 
   5/31/16  15.32    0.07    0.08    0.15    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)   15.14    1.11b   103    0.16c,e   0.05c,e   1.01c   9b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   17.44    0.38    0.01    0.39    (0.37)   (0.05)   (0.42)   17.41    2.44    328,028    0.33f   0.22f   2.20    11 
   5/31/18   16.47    0.35    0.95    1.30    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   17.44    7.84    299,291    0.27e   0.16e   2.01    7 
   5/31/17   15.09    0.31    1.42    1.73    (0.29)   (0.06)   (0.35)   16.47    11.66    186,729    0.28e   0.17e   1.98    9 
   5/31/16   15.63    0.30    (0.52)   (0.22)   (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)   15.09    (1.34)   142,200    0.28e   0.19e   2.01    9 
   5/31/15   15.04    0.30    0.61    0.91    (0.30)   (0.02)   (0.32)   15.63    6.11    118,947    0.28e   0.22e   1.97    6 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   17.36    0.35    0.03    0.38    (0.35)   (0.05)   (0.40)   17.34    2.33    408,411    0.43f   0.32f   2.03    11 
   5/31/18   16.40    0.31    0.96    1.27    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   17.36    7.76    372,112    0.37e   0.26e   1.84    7 
   5/31/17   15.04    0.29    1.41    1.70    (0.28)   (0.06)   (0.34)   16.40    11.50    293,959    0.38e   0.27e   1.86    9 
   5/31/16   15.58    0.27    (0.50)   (0.23)   (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)   15.04    (1.41)   170,093    0.43e   0.29e   1.86    9 
   5/31/15   15.00    0.29    0.60    0.89    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   15.58    6.02    99,991    0.43e   0.32e   1.93    6 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   18.42    0.41    (0.04)   0.37    (0.41)   (0.05)   (0.46)   18.33    2.13    2,291,258    0.18f   0.08f   2.24    10 
   5/31/18   17.23    0.38    1.19    1.57    (0.35)   (0.03)   (0.38)   18.42    9.10    1,517,858    0.12e   0.02e   2.11    5 
   5/31/17   15.60    0.34    1.69    2.03    (0.33)   (0.07)   (0.40)   17.23    13.20    818,138    0.13e   0.03e   2.09    6 
   5/31/16   16.25    0.34    (0.62)   (0.28)   (0.33)   (0.04)   (0.37)   15.60    (1.67)   487,539    0.13e   0.05e   2.19    7 
   5/31/15   15.56    0.34    0.70    1.04    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.25    6.77    360,424    0.13e   0.07e   2.15    5 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   18.41    0.43    (0.08)   0.35    (0.40)   (0.05)   (0.45)   18.31    2.03    1,311    0.28f   0.18f   2.36    10 
   5/31/18   17.22    0.36    1.19    1.55    (0.33)   (0.03)   (0.36)   18.41    9.00    165    0.21e   0.11e   2.00    5 
   5/31/17   15.60    0.32    1.70    2.02    (0.33)   (0.07)   (0.40)   17.22    13.12    150    0.17e   0.07e   1.97    6 
   5/31/16  15.83    0.07    0.06    0.13    (0.32)   (0.04)   (0.36)   15.60    0.93b   103    0.16c,e   0.07c,e   0.93c   7b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   18.34    0.40    (0.07)   0.33    (0.38)   (0.05)   (0.43)   18.24    1.98    318,862    0.32f   0.22f   2.16    10 
   5/31/18   17.15    0.36    1.19    1.55    (0.33)   (0.03)   (0.36)   18.34    8.95    307,155    0.27e   0.17e   1.97    5 
   5/31/17   15.54    0.32    1.67    1.99    (0.31)   (0.07)   (0.38)   17.15    12.97    206,717    0.28e   0.18e   1.98    6 
   5/31/16   16.19    0.32    (0.63)   (0.31)   (0.30)   (0.04)   (0.34)   15.54    (1.82)   152,863    0.28e   0.20e   2.06    7 
   5/31/15   15.50    0.32    0.70    1.02    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   16.19    6.65    130,175    0.28e   0.22e   2.00    5 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   18.26    0.36    (0.05)   0.31    (0.36)   (0.05)   (0.41)   18.16    1.88    392,792    0.42f   0.32f   2.01    10 
   5/31/18   17.08    0.33    1.19    1.52    (0.31)   (0.03)   (0.34)   18.26    8.82    368,806    0.37e   0.27e   1.81    5 
   5/31/17   15.48    0.31    1.66    1.97    (0.30)   (0.07)   (0.37)   17.08    12.90    287,818    0.38e   0.28e   1.92    6 
   5/31/16   16.13    0.29    (0.61)   (0.32)   (0.29)   (0.04)   (0.33)   15.48    (1.89)   154,906    0.43e   0.30e   1.93    7 
   5/31/15   15.46    0.31    0.69    1.00    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   16.13    6.51    94,242    0.43e   0.32e   2.00    5 

 

72 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 73
 
Financial highlights continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data       Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $19.32   $0.42   $(0.14)  $0.28   $(0.42)  $(0.06)  $(0.48)  $19.12    1.66%  $2,077,146    0.17%f   0.08%f   2.20%   7%
   5/31/18   17.89    0.40    1.43    1.83    (0.37)   (0.03)   (0.40)   19.32    10.17    1,453,606    0.12e   0.02e   2.09    5 
   5/31/17   16.01    0.35    1.95    2.30    (0.34)   (0.08)   (0.42)   17.89    14.60    822,392    0.13e   0.03e   2.09    5 
   5/31/16   16.77    0.34    (0.72)   (0.38)   (0.34)   (0.04)   (0.38)   16.01    (2.18)   489,103    0.13e   0.06e   2.19    6 
   5/31/15   16.01    0.35    0.78    1.13    (0.35)   (0.02)   (0.37)   16.77    7.14    370,682    0.13e   0.08e   2.15    5 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   19.31    0.40    (0.13)   0.27    (0.42)   (0.06)   (0.48)   19.10    1.52    1,036    0.27f   0.18f   2.12    7 
   5/31/18   17.88    0.38    1.44    1.82    (0.36)   (0.03)   (0.39)   19.31    10.22    133    0.14e   0.04e   2.02    5 
   5/31/17   16.00    0.36    1.94    2.30    (0.34)   (0.08)   (0.42)   17.88    14.59    115    0.14e   0.04e   2.13    5 
   5/31/16  16.29    0.06    0.02    0.08    (0.33)   (0.04)   (0.37)   16.00    0.63b   103    0.16c,e   0.07c,e   0.78c   6b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   19.22    0.40    (0.14)   0.26    (0.40)   (0.06)   (0.46)   19.02    1.46    295,473    0.32f   0.23f   2.10    7 
   5/31/18   17.81    0.37    1.41    1.78    (0.34)   (0.03)   (0.37)   19.22    10.03    276,476    0.27e   0.17e   1.95    5 
   5/31/17   15.94    0.33    1.94    2.27    (0.32)   (0.08)   (0.40)   17.81    14.45    184,167    0.28e   0.18e   1.98    5 
   5/31/16   16.71    0.32    (0.74)   (0.42)   (0.31)   (0.04)   (0.35)   15.94    (2.39)   131,478    0.28e   0.21e   2.06    6 
   5/31/15   15.95    0.32    0.79    1.11    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.71    7.02    108,817    0.28e   0.23e   1.99    5 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   19.14    0.37    (0.13)   0.24    (0.38)   (0.06)   (0.44)   18.94    1.36    353,729    0.42f   0.33f   1.94    7 
   5/31/18   17.73    0.33    1.43    1.76    (0.32)   (0.03)   (0.35)   19.14    9.97    331,850    0.37e   0.27e   1.78    5 
   5/31/17   15.88    0.31    1.93    2.24    (0.31)   (0.08)   (0.39)   17.73    14.31    253,984    0.38e   0.28e   1.85    5 
   5/31/16   16.66    0.30    (0.73)   (0.43)   (0.31)   (0.04)   (0.35)   15.88    (2.51)   139,061    0.44e   0.31e   1.94    6 
   5/31/15   15.91    0.31    0.78    1.09    (0.32)   (0.02)   (0.34)   16.66    6.92    71,803    0.43e   0.33e   1.91    5 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2040 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   19.96    0.42    (0.25)   0.17    (0.43)   (0.05)   (0.48)   19.65    1.08    2,269,054    0.17f   0.08f   2.14    6 
   5/31/18   18.30    0.39    1.68    2.07    (0.38)   (0.03)   (0.41)   19.96    11.32    1,613,765    0.12e   0.03e   2.02    3 
   5/31/17   16.19    0.36    2.19    2.55    (0.35)   (0.09)   (0.44)   18.30    16.02    953,151    0.13e   0.04e   2.08    5 
   5/31/16   17.08    0.35    (0.84)   (0.49)   (0.35)   (0.05)   (0.40)   16.19    (2.80)   607,811    0.13e   0.06e   2.20    4 
   5/31/15   16.25    0.36    0.85    1.21    (0.36)   (0.02)   (0.38)   17.08    7.55    462,814    0.13e   0.08e   2.17    6 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   19.94    0.40    (0.24)   0.16    (0.42)   (0.05)   (0.47)   19.63    0.96    2,047    0.25f   0.16f   2.02    6 
   5/31/18   18.29    0.50    1.55    2.05    (0.37)   (0.03)   (0.40)   19.94    11.29    547    0.23e   0.14e   2.53    3 
   5/31/17   16.19    0.55    1.99    2.54    (0.35)   (0.09)   (0.44)   18.29    15.94    213    0.18e   0.09e   3.19    5 
   5/31/16  16.54    0.05    (0.01)   0.04    (0.34)   (0.05)   (0.39)   16.19    0.36b   103    0.16c,e   0.08c,e   0.63c   4b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   19.86    0.41    (0.27)   0.14    (0.40)   (0.05)   (0.45)   19.55    0.87    258,812    0.31f   0.23f   2.09    6 
   5/31/18   18.21    0.37    1.67    2.04    (0.36)   (0.03)   (0.39)   19.86    11.24    264,272    0.27e   0.18e   1.88    3 
   5/31/17   16.12    0.33    2.18    2.51    (0.33)   (0.09)   (0.42)   18.21    15.81    185,887    0.28e   0.19e   1.95    5 
   5/31/16   17.01    0.33    (0.85)   (0.52)   (0.32)   (0.05)   (0.37)   16.12    (2.95)   125,148    0.28e   0.21e   2.07    4 
   5/31/15   16.19    0.33    0.85    1.18    (0.34)   (0.02)   (0.36)   17.01    7.36    102,991    0.28e   0.23e   1.99    6 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   19.78    0.37    (0.25)   0.12    (0.38)   (0.05)   (0.43)   19.47    0.77    336,720    0.42f   0.33f   1.89    6 
   5/31/18   18.15    0.33    1.67    2.00    (0.34)   (0.03)   (0.37)   19.78    11.05    310,574    0.37e   0.28e   1.70    3 
   5/31/17   16.07    0.32    2.17    2.49    (0.32)   (0.09)   (0.41)   18.15    15.73    229,150    0.38e   0.29e   1.89    5 
   5/31/16   16.96    0.31    (0.84)   (0.53)   (0.31)   (0.05)   (0.36)   16.07    (3.02)   133,347    0.43e   0.31e   1.94    4 
   5/31/15   16.15    0.32    0.84    1.16    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.96    7.28    74,281    0.43e   0.33e   1.92    6 

 

74 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 75
 
Financial highlights continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data       Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2045 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $20.09   $0.42   $(0.34)  $0.08   $(0.43)  $(0.05)  $(0.48)  $19.69    0.58%  $1,451,216    0.17%f   0.08%f   2.10%   4%
   5/31/18   18.32    0.40    1.78    2.18    (0.38)   (0.03)   (0.41)   20.09    11.97    982,189    0.13e   0.03e   2.02    3 
   5/31/17   16.13    0.35    2.27    2.62    (0.35)   (0.08)   (0.43)   18.32    16.51    513,660    0.14e   0.04e   2.06    4 
   5/31/16   17.00    0.35    (0.83)   (0.48)   (0.35)   (0.04)   (0.39)   16.13    (2.73)   279,626    0.15e   0.06e   2.20    8 
   5/31/15   16.17    0.36    0.85    1.21    (0.36)   (0.02)   (0.38)   17.00    7.56    189,644    0.15e   0.08e   2.17    5 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   20.08    0.42    (0.37)   0.05    (0.42)   (0.05)   (0.47)   19.66    0.41    1,162    0.27f   0.18f   2.10    4 
   5/31/18   18.32    0.37    1.79    2.16    (0.37)   (0.03)   (0.40)   20.08    11.85    422    0.25e   0.15e   1.88    3 
   5/31/17   16.12    0.36    2.27    2.63    (0.35)   (0.08)   (0.43)   18.32    16.57    117    0.15e   0.05e   2.11    4 
   5/31/16  16.46    0.04    0.00    0.04    (0.34)   (0.04)   (0.38)   16.12    0.38b   103    0.17c,e   0.08c,e   0.59c   8b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   20.00    0.41    (0.35)   0.06    (0.41)   (0.05)   (0.46)   19.60    0.43    195,595    0.32f   0.22f   2.05    4 
   5/31/18   18.24    0.36    1.79    2.15    (0.36)   (0.03)   (0.39)   20.00    11.83    191,402    0.28e   0.18e   1.86    3 
   5/31/17   16.06    0.33    2.26    2.59    (0.33)   (0.08)   (0.41)   18.24    16.37    133,862    0.29e   0.19e   1.96    4 
   5/31/16   16.94    0.33    (0.85)   (0.52)   (0.32)   (0.04)   (0.36)   16.06    (2.94)   93,446    0.30e   0.21e   2.06    8 
   5/31/15   16.11    0.33    0.86    1.19    (0.34)   (0.02)   (0.36)   16.94    7.44    78,809    0.30e   0.23e   2.00    5 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   19.91    0.36    (0.32)   0.04    (0.39)   (0.05)   (0.44)   19.51    0.32    236,400    0.42f   0.32f   1.83    4 
   5/31/18   18.16    0.32    1.80    2.12    (0.34)   (0.03)   (0.37)   19.91    11.71    219,919    0.38e   0.28e   1.66    3 
   5/31/17   16.00    0.32    2.24    2.56    (0.32)   (0.08)   (0.40)   18.16    16.24    169,479    0.39e   0.29e   1.88    4 
   5/31/16   16.88    0.30    (0.83)   (0.53)   (0.31)   (0.04)   (0.35)   16.00    (3.00)   96,878    0.45e   0.31e   1.90    8 
   5/31/15   16.07    0.31    0.85    1.16    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.88    7.29    45,836    0.45e   0.33e   1.88    5 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2050 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   20.17    0.42    (0.35)   0.07    (0.44)   (0.05)   (0.49)   19.75    0.47    1,066,667    0.18f   0.08f   2.08    5 
   5/31/18   18.36    0.39    1.84    2.23    (0.39)   (0.03)   (0.42)   20.17    12.16    667,846    0.13e   0.03e   2.01    3 
   5/31/17   16.13    0.35    2.31    2.66    (0.35)   (0.08)   (0.43)   18.36    16.75    346,490    0.15e   0.04e   2.06    7 
   5/31/16   16.99    0.35    (0.83)   (0.48)   (0.34)   (0.04)   (0.38)   16.13    (2.69)   184,432    0.16e   0.06e   2.18    10 
   5/31/15   16.16    0.36    0.85    1.21    (0.36)   (0.02)   (0.38)   16.99    7.58    122,783    0.17e   0.08e   2.18    5 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   20.16    0.41    (0.36)   0.05    (0.43)   (0.05)   (0.48)   19.73    0.37    1,200    0.27f   0.17f   2.07    5 
   5/31/18   18.35    0.37    1.84    2.21    (0.37)   (0.03)   (0.40)   20.16    12.08    212    0.19e   0.09e   1.90    3 
   5/31/17   16.13    0.55    2.10    2.65    (0.35)   (0.08)   (0.43)   18.35    16.67    227    0.20e   0.09e   3.22    7 
   5/31/16  16.45    0.04    0.02    0.06    (0.34)   (0.04)   (0.38)   16.13    0.49b   103    0.19c,e   0.07c,e   0.57c   10b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   20.07    0.41    (0.37)   0.04    (0.41)   (0.05)   (0.46)   19.65    0.32    157,105    0.32f   0.22f   2.06    5 
   5/31/18   18.28    0.36    1.82    2.18    (0.36)   (0.03)   (0.39)   20.07    11.97    148,822    0.28e   0.18e   1.83    3 
   5/31/17   16.06    0.33    2.30    2.63    (0.33)   (0.08)   (0.41)   18.28    16.61    101,527    0.30e   0.19e   1.94    7 
   5/31/16   16.92    0.32    (0.82)   (0.50)   (0.32)   (0.04)   (0.36)   16.06    (2.84)   67,811    0.31e   0.21e   2.04    10 
   5/31/15   16.10    0.33    0.84    1.17    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.92    7.40    54,208    0.32e   0.23e   1.99    5 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   19.98    0.36    (0.34)   0.02    (0.39)   (0.05)   (0.44)   19.56    0.21    202,199    0.42f   0.32f   1.83    5 
   5/31/18   18.20    0.33    1.82    2.15    (0.34)   (0.03)   (0.37)   19.98    11.86    178,268    0.38e   0.28e   1.68    3 
   5/31/17   16.00    0.32    2.28    2.60    (0.32)   (0.08)   (0.40)   18.20    16.49    128,210    0.40e   0.29e   1.89    7 
   5/31/16   16.86    0.30    (0.81)   (0.51)   (0.31)   (0.04)   (0.35)   16.00    (2.89)   69,550    0.46e   0.31e   1.93    10 
   5/31/15   16.06    0.30    0.85    1.15    (0.33)   (0.02)   (0.35)   16.86    7.25    31,045    0.47e   0.33e   1.86    5 

 

76 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 77
 

Financial highlights continued

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

      Selected per share data       Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a   investments j  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)    expenses   expenses   (loss)  rate 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2055 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19  $16.15   $0.33   $(0.30)  $0.03   $(0.35)  $(0.03)  $(0.38)  $15.80    0.34%  $439,798    0.20%f   0.09%f   2.04%   4%
   5/31/18   14.67    0.32    1.49    1.81    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   16.15    12.35    239,571    0.18e   0.03e   2.02    5 
   5/31/17   12.84    0.28    1.86    2.14    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   14.67    16.95    99,158    0.24e   0.04e   2.05    11 
   5/31/16   13.51    0.25    (0.61)   (0.36)   (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   12.84    (2.56)   43,460    0.33e   0.06e   1.97    36 
   5/31/15   12.86    0.29    0.65    0.94    (0.28)   (0.01)   (0.29)   13.51    7.47    34,367    0.34e   0.08e   2.18    9 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   16.14    0.33    (0.31)   0.02    (0.34)   (0.03)   (0.37)   15.79    0.30    755    0.28f   0.17f   2.11    4 
   5/31/18   14.67    0.31    1.49    1.80    (0.31)   (0.02)   (0.33)   16.14    12.27    142    0.19e   0.05e   1.95    5 
   5/31/17   12.83    0.29    1.86    2.15    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   14.67    17.02    118    0.26e   0.05e   2.10    11 
   5/31/16  13.08    0.03    0.03    0.06    (0.27)   (0.04)   (0.31)   12.83    0.55b   103    0.37c,e   0.07c,e   0.55c   36b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   16.11    0.34    (0.33)   0.01    (0.33)   (0.03)   (0.36)   15.76    0.20    57,625    0.34f   0.23f   2.10    4 
   5/31/18   14.64    0.28    1.50    1.78    (0.29)   (0.02)   (0.31)   16.11    12.19    47,812    0.32e   0.18e   1.80    5 
   5/31/17   12.82    0.27    1.85    2.12    (0.26)   (0.04)   (0.30)   14.64    16.77    23,295    0.39e   0.19e   1.95    11 
   5/31/16   13.49    0.24    (0.61)   (0.37)   (0.26)   (0.04)   (0.30)   12.82    (2.71)   11,080    0.48e   0.21e   1.88    36 
   5/31/15   12.84    0.26    0.67    0.93    (0.27)   (0.01)   (0.28)   13.49    7.35    7,695    0.49e   0.23e   1.96    9 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   16.07    0.29    (0.29)   0.00d   (0.31)   (0.03)   (0.34)   15.73    0.16    98,131    0.44f   0.33f   1.84    4 
   5/31/18   14.61    0.26    1.50    1.76    (0.28)   (0.02)   (0.30)   16.07    12.03    78,137    0.42e   0.28e   1.68    5 
   5/31/17   12.79    0.25    1.86    2.11    (0.25)   (0.04)   (0.29)   14.61    16.74    50,546    0.49e   0.28e   1.80    11 
   5/31/16   13.48    0.23    (0.63)   (0.40)   (0.25)   (0.04)   (0.29)   12.79    (2.90)   20,472    0.64e   0.31e   1.84    36 
   5/31/15   12.83    0.27    0.65    0.92    (0.26)   (0.01)   (0.27)   13.48    7.33    7,668    0.65e   0.33e   2.06    9 
LIFECYCLE INDEX 2060 FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   12.44    0.26    (0.24)   0.02    (0.27)   (0.05)   (0.32)   12.14    0.25    112,059    0.32f   0.08f   2.15    28 
   5/31/18   11.29    0.25    1.16    1.41    (0.24)   (0.02)   (0.26)   12.44    12.44    58,145    0.42e   0.03e   2.04    32 
   5/31/17   9.89    0.21    1.47    1.68    (0.22)   (0.06)   (0.28)   11.29    17.22    18,596    0.93e   0.04e   2.02    36 
   5/31/16   10.41    0.21    (0.48)   (0.27)   (0.21)   (0.04)   (0.25)   9.89    (2.46)   9,488    1.20e   0.06e   2.12    21 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.21    0.41    0.62    (0.21)       (0.21)   10.41    6.31b   8,556    1.65c,e   0.08c,e   3.06c   6b
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   12.45    0.26    (0.25)   0.01    (0.26)   (0.05)   (0.31)   12.15    0.22    590    0.39f   0.17f   2.16    28 
   5/31/18   11.29    0.23    1.18    1.41    (0.23)   (0.02)   (0.25)   12.45    12.52    157    0.42e   0.05e   1.92    32 
   5/31/17   9.89    0.22    1.46    1.68    (0.22)   (0.06)   (0.28)   11.29    17.20    118    0.94e   0.05e   2.10    36 
   5/31/16  10.09    0.02    0.03    0.05    (0.21)   (0.04)   (0.25)   9.89    0.61b   103    1.29c,e   0.07c,e   0.53c   21b
Premier Class:  5/31/19   12.43    0.24    (0.24)   0.00d   (0.25)   (0.05)   (0.30)   12.13    0.12    8,644    0.46f   0.23f   1.95    28 
   5/31/18   11.28    0.18    1.21    1.39    (0.22)   (0.02)   (0.24)   12.43    12.34    5,040    0.55e   0.18e   1.51    32 
   5/31/17   9.88    0.20    1.46    1.66    (0.20)   (0.06)   (0.26)   11.28    17.05    1,810    1.07e   0.19e   1.92    36 
   5/31/16   10.41    0.20    (0.49)   (0.29)   (0.20)   (0.04)   (0.24)   9.88    (2.71)   1,049    1.35e   0.21e   2.02    21 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.20    0.42    0.62    (0.21)       (0.21)   10.41    6.26b   1,062    1.97c,e   0.23c,e   2.92c   6b
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.41    0.23    (0.24)   (0.01)   (0.24)   (0.05)   (0.29)   12.11    0.05    25,636    0.56f   0.33f   1.89    28 
   5/31/18   11.26    0.19    1.19    1.38    (0.21)   (0.02)   (0.23)   12.41    12.29    15,437    0.65e   0.28e   1.59    32 
   5/31/17   9.88    0.18    1.46    1.64    (0.20)   (0.06)   (0.26)   11.26    16.84    5,413    1.15e   0.28e   1.71    36 
   5/31/16   10.40    0.19    (0.48)   (0.29)   (0.19)   (0.04)   (0.23)   9.88    (2.72)   1,098    1.51e   0.31e   1.91    21 
   5/31/15^  10.00    0.19    0.41    0.60    (0.20)       (0.20)   10.40    6.14b   1,067    2.12c,e   0.33c,e   2.82c   6b

 

78 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 79
 
Financial highlights concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

^ The Fund commenced operations on September 26, 2014.
Advisor Class commenced operations on December 4, 2015.
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
d Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
e The Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds.
f From June 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, the Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds. Beginning October 1, 2018, the Lifecycle Index Fund’s expenses include the expenses of the underlying Funds.
j Short-term and long-term capital gain distributions received from the underlying Funds are presented in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on total investments for all periods presented.

 

80 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Notes to financial statements

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies

 

The Lifecycle Index Funds (collectively the “Funds,” each individually referred to as a “Fund”) are a sub-family of mutual funds offered by the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.

 

Each Fund is a “fund of funds” that diversifies its assets by investing in Class W shares of other funds of the Trust and potentially other investment pools or investment products. The Funds offer their shares, without a sales load, through their principal underwriter, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), which is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of TIAA, is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser and provides investment management services for the Funds. The Funds offer Institutional, Advisor, Premier and Retirement Classes of shares. Each class differs by the allocation of class-specific expenses and voting rights in matters affecting a single class.

 

On September 28, 2018, the Funds exchanged their shares held in the Institutional Class of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds for shares of Class W. Prior to October 1, 2018, the Funds incurred the fees of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds indirectly. Beginning October 1, 2018, the Funds directly incur their pro rata portion of the expenses of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds, excluding other investment pools or investment products. Refer to Note 3 for further details on the transaction and related impact.

 

The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require the use of estimates made by management and the evaluation of subsequent events. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The Funds are investment companies and follow the accounting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Net Asset Value (“NAV”) for financial reporting purposes may differ from the NAV for processing transactions. The NAV for financial reporting purposes includes security and shareholder transactions through the date of the report. Total return is computed based on the NAV used for processing transactions. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds.

 

Security valuation: The Funds’ investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value as described in the valuation of investments note to the financial statements.

 

Investments and investment income: Securities transactions are accounted for as of the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Dividends from investments are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investments are recorded as dividend income, while capital gain distributions, including short-term capital gain distributions, are recorded as gain distributions from investments on the Statements

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 81
 

Notes to financial statements

 

of Operations. Realized gains and losses on sales from investments in investment companies are based upon the specific identification method.

 

Income, expenses, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of a Fund are allocated on a pro rata basis to each class of shares, except for service agreement fees, distribution fees and transfer agency fees and expenses, which are unique to each class of shares. Most expenses of the Trust can be directly attributed to a fund. Expenses that cannot be directly attributed are allocated to each fund in the Trust based upon the average net assets of each fund.

 

Distributions to shareholders: Distributions to shareholders, which are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Income taxes: Each Fund is treated separately for income tax purposes. The Funds intend to continue to qualify as regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) and will not be subject to income taxes to the extent that they distribute all taxable income each year and comply with various other Code requirements. The Funds file income tax returns in U.S. federal and applicable state and local jurisdictions. A fund’s federal income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three fiscal years after being filed. State and local tax returns may be subject to examination for an additional period of time depending on the jurisdiction. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements.

 

The timing and character of income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Reclassifications are made to a Fund’s capital accounts for permanent tax differences to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryforwards) under income tax regulations.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, permanent book and tax differences resulting primarily from the utilization of equalization credits were identified and reclassified among the components of the Funds’ net assets. Net investment income and net realized gains (losses), as disclosed on the Statement of Operations, and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Trustee compensation: The Funds pay the members of the Board of Trustees (“Board”), all of whom are independent, certain remuneration for their services, plus travel and other expenses. Trustees may elect to participate in a deferred compensation plan and defer all or a portion of their compensation. In addition, trustees participate in a long-term compensation plan. Amounts deferred are retained by the Funds until paid. Amounts payable to the trustees for compensation are included separately in the accompanying Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Trustees’ fees, including any deferred and long-term compensation incurred, are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

82 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

New accounting pronouncement: In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2018-13 removes or modifies certain disclosures required for fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Management has early implemented this accounting pronouncement as of November 30, 2018. This implementation did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings. Refer to Note 2 for further details.

 

New rule issuances: In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10231, Investment Company Reporting Modernization. This final rule modernizes investment company reporting by requiring the filing of new Forms N-CEN and N-PORT, and amends Regulation S-X disclosures related to derivatives and other disclosures in the financial statements and various filings. The requirements of this final rule in relation to Forms N-CEN and N-PORT have been implemented and did not have an impact on net assets or results of operations.

 

In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10233, Investment Company Liquidity Risk Management Programs. This final rule requires Funds to establish a liquidity risk management program and enhances disclosures regarding funds’ liquidity. The requirements of this final rule have been implemented and did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings.

 

In August 2018, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification. This final rule amends certain disclosure requirements that have become redundant or outdated in light of other Commission disclosure requirements, U.S. GAAP or changes in the information environment. This rule eliminates the requirements for funds to present the components of distributable earnings on the balance sheet and parenthetically on the statement of changes in net assets. This final rule was effective for filings after November 5, 2018. Management has implemented the above changes for the current reporting period. In addition, certain amounts within each Fund’s Statement of changes in net assets for the prior fiscal period have been modified to conform to the current year’s presentation of distributable earnings. This change did not impact the total amount of distributable earnings from the prior period.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 83
 

Notes to financial statements

 

The Funds’ distributions from the prior fiscal period were paid from net investment income and realized gains as indicated in the following table:

 

 

   Lifecycle Index
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2030 Fund
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS                      
From net investment income:                           
Institutional Class  $(2,476,733)  $(4,483,965)  $(8,910,171)  $(18,532,622)  $(21,539,724)  $(22,526,361)
Advisor Class   (2,275)   (2,183)   (2,178)   (4,654)   (3,345)   (2,913)
Premier Class   (267,848)   (794,763)   (1,835,445)   (4,313,618)   (4,829,510)   (5,081,654)
Retirement Class   (696,502)   (1,293,985)   (2,141,721)   (4,914,893)   (5,601,757)   (5,610,247)
From realized gains:                              
Institutional Class   (151,211)   (418,247)   (766,292)   (1,389,353)   (1,457,877)   (1,723,463)
Advisor Class   (135)   (205)   (189)   (360)   (231)   (234)
Premier Class   (17,006)   (79,119)   (168,226)   (345,355)   (348,392)   (415,071)
Retirement Class   (46,629)   (136,939)   (210,226)   (419,422)   (429,651)   (485,891)
Total distributions   $(3,658,339)  $(7,209,406)  $(14,034,448)  $(29,920,277)  $(34,210,487)  $(35,845,834)

 

   Lifecycle
Index
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2060 Fund
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS                           
From net investment income:                              
Institutional Class  $(22,040,178)  $(25,036,481)  $(14,651,464)  $(10,057,067)  $(3,315,452)  $(731,328)
Advisor Class   (2,337)   (9,888)   (6,406)   (4,045)   (2,482)   (2,439)
Premier Class   (4,515,202)   (4,408,488)   (3,206,520)   (2,400,427)   (685,079)   (59,775)
Retirement Class   (5,066,031)   (4,538,338)   (3,265,340)   (2,613,805)   (1,062,459)   (163,089)
From realized gains:                              
Institutional Class   (1,778,882)   (2,283,050)   (1,211,855)   (796,555)   (182,827)   (47,401)
Advisor Class   (190)   (917)   (546)   (334)   (137)   (159)
Premier Class   (388,892)   (429,498)   (283,149)   (203,041)   (40,025)   (4,084)
Retirement Class   (461,372)   (467,678)   (306,144)   (233,514)   (65,693)   (11,582)
Total distributions   $(34,253,084)   $(37,174,338)   $(22,931,424)   $(16,308,788)  $(5,354,154)  $(1,019,857)

 

84 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

For the prior fiscal period, the following Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets was disclosed:

 

   Lifecycle Index
Retirement
Income Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2010 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2015 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2020 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2025 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2030 Fund
 
Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets     $583,738    $1,745,154    $3,252,282    $6,606,383    $6,730,847    $5,685,933 
                                                 
   Lifecycle
Index
2035 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2040 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2045 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2050 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2055 Fund
   Lifecycle
Index
2060 Fund
 
Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets  $3,970,614   $2,440,552   $813,654   $440,072   $115,481   $18,217 

 

Note 2—valuation of investments

 

Portfolio investments are valued at fair value utilizing various valuation methods approved by the Board. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes market inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit spreads, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds’ own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized as Level 3. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Funds’ major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value follows:

 

Investments in registered investment companies: These investments are valued at their NAV on the valuation date. These investments are categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 85
 

Notes to financial statements

 

As of May 31, 2019, all of the investments in the Funds were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

Note 3—investment adviser and affiliates

 

Prior to October 1, 2018, the Funds invested in Institutional Class shares of the underlying Funds of the Trust in which fees from the underlying Funds were incurred indirectly. As part of the transition to investing in Class W shares, the Funds have agreed, pursuant to certain contractual arrangements, to incur directly their pro rata portion of the investment management fees and certain other expenses (net of other waivers/reimbursements) allocable to Class W shares of the underlying Funds of the Trust in which the Funds invest.

 

Effective October 1, 2018, under the terms of its Investment Management Agreement, each Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the management of the Fund’s investment portfolio, and the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds management fee net of waiver and reimbursements (excluding the Class W investment management fee waiver and/or reimbursement). Advisors has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the Funds’ management fees equal to, on an annual basis, the following percentages of the average daily net assets of each Fund:

 

    Investment management
fee waiver
 
Fund  Effective
10/1/18
*  Prior to
10/1/18
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income   0.102%   0.100%
Lifecycle Index 2010   0.100    0.100 
Lifecycle Index 2015   0.100    0.100 
Lifecycle Index 2020   0.090    0.090 
Lifecycle Index 2025   0.082    0.090 
Lifecycle Index 2030   0.080    0.080 
Lifecycle Index 2035   0.069    0.080 
Lifecycle Index 2040   0.070    0.070 
Lifecycle Index 2045   0.070    0.070 
Lifecycle Index 2050   0.070    0.070 
Lifecycle Index 2055   0.060    0.070 
Lifecycle Index 2060   0.060    0.070 

 

* These waivers will remain in effect through September 30, 2019, unless changed with approval of the Board.

 

The Funds have entered into an Administrative Service Agreement with Advisors under which the Funds pay Advisors for its cost in providing certain administrative and compliance services to the Funds.

 

Under the terms of a Retirement Class Service Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Retirement Class of the Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class

 

86 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

shares of the Fund for providing certain administrative services related to the maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Substantially all of the Retirement Class shareholder servicing fees reported on the Statements of Operations are paid to Advisors under the Service Agreement.

 

Under the terms of a distribution Rule 12b-1 plan, the Retirement Class and Premier Class of the Funds compensated TPIS for providing distribution, promotional and/or shareholder services to the Retirement Class and Premier Class at the annual rate of 0.05% and 0.15% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Retirement Class shares and Premier Class shares, respectively. However, TPIS has agreed not to seek any reimbursements under the distribution Rule 12b-1 plan from the Retirement Class and the plan is suspended through September 30, 2019. This agreement may be terminated before this date with the approval of the Board.

 

Advisors has agreed to reimburse each Fund if its total expense ratio (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses and the management fees and certain other expenses originally attributable to Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds) exceeds the following percentages of average daily net assets for each class:

 

   Maximum expense amounts 
   Institutional
Class
   Advisor
Class
   Premier
Class
   Retirement
Class
 
Fund  Effective
10/1/18
*  Prior to
10/1/18
   Effective
10/1/18
*  Prior to
10/1/18
   Effective
10/1/18
*  Prior to
10/1/18
   Effective
10/1/18
*  Prior to
10/1/18
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income   0.000%   0.000%   0.150%   0.150%   0.150%   0.150%   0.250%   0.250%
Lifecycle Index 2010   0.000    0.000    0.150    0.150    0.150    0.150    0.250    0.250 
Lifecycle Index 2015   0.000    0.000    0.150    0.150    0.150    0.150    0.250    0.250 
Lifecycle Index 2020   0.010    0.010    0.160    0.160    0.160    0.160    0.260    0.260 
Lifecycle Index 2025   0.018    0.010    0.168    0.160    0.168    0.160    0.268    0.260 
Lifecycle Index 2030   0.020    0.020    0.170    0.170    0.170    0.170    0.270    0.270 
Lifecycle Index 2035   0.031    0.020    0.181    0.170    0.181    0.170    0.281    0.270 
Lifecycle Index 2040   0.030    0.030    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.280    0.280 
Lifecycle Index 2045   0.030    0.030    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.280    0.280 
Lifecycle Index 2050   0.030    0.030    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.180    0.280    0.280 
Lifecycle Index 2055   0.040    0.030    0.190    0.180    0.190    0.180    0.290    0.280 
Lifecycle Index 2060   0.040    0.030    0.190    0.180    0.190    0.180    0.290    0.280 

 

* The expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with approval of the Board.

 

The funds may purchase or sell investment securities in transactions with affiliated entities under procedure adopted by the Board, pursuant to the 1940 Act. These transactions are effected at market rates without incurring broker commissions. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no transactions with affiliated entities.

 

During the year ended May 31, 2019, TIAA received total proceeds of $11,754,126 from redemptions from the Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 87
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Investments in other investment companies advised by Advisors are deemed to be affiliated investments. The Funds invest their assets in the Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. On September 28, 2018, the Funds exchanged Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds for Class W shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. These exchanges did not have an impact on net assets and are not included in the following tables (see Note 1 for details). Information regarding transactions with affiliated companies is as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund                         
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $116,737   $55,901   $26,803   $(735)     $5,674   $3,703   $150,774 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   9,372    6,112    2,060    (184)   (904)   239    12,336 
Equity Index   82,286    40,209    22,797    674    847    1,587    100,907 
Inflation-Linked Bond   29,171    13,607    5,810    (159)   772    796    37,581 
International Equity Index   25,219    13,751    5,427    (380)   (1,855)   851    31,308 
Short-Term Bond Index   29,154    13,903    6,119    (98)   560    755    37,400 
   $291,939   $143,483   $69,016   $(882)  $5,094   $7,931   $370,306 
Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund                              
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $154,007   $44,769   $27,367   $(698)  $6,683   $4,773   $177,394 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   13,062    5,711    2,479    (102)   (1,371)   330    14,821 
Equity Index   115,559    35,900    30,570    1,915    53    2,201    122,425 
Inflation-Linked Bond   35,593    11,891    5,592    (149)   787    995    42,530 
International Equity Index   35,355    12,535    6,624    (201)   (2,977)   1,182    38,088 
Short-Term Bond Index   35,567    12,143    5,927    (100)   641    918    42,324 
   $389,143   $122,949   $78,559   $665   $3,816   $10,399   $437,582 
Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund                              
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $295,893   $90,053   $49,864   $(1,295)  $13,025   $9,155   $347,812 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   28,993    12,120    4,436    (110)   (3,119)   726    33,448 
Equity Index   254,755    75,623    57,754    4,231    80    4,822    275,988 
Inflation-Linked Bond   54,844    19,203    7,512    (213)   1,277    1,522    67,599 
International Equity Index   78,063    26,014    11,327    (137)   (6,717)   2,594    85,896 
Short-Term Bond Index   54,813    19,446    7,867    (128)   985    1,422    67,249 
   $767,361   $242,459   $138,760   $2,348   $5,531   $20,241   $877,992 
Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $632,175   $269,397   $90,592   $(3,281)  $31,241   $20,800   $838,940 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   74,508    36,017    6,862    (271)   (8,554)   1,934    94,838 
Equity Index   655,662    217,507    99,194    5,105    4,610    12,900    781,155 
Inflation-Linked Bond   89,720    43,715    10,330    (417)   2,511    2,594    125,199 
International Equity Index   200,858    78,098    17,236    (442)   (18,188)   6,923    243,090 
Short-Term Bond Index   89,666    43,477    10,113    (180)   1,743    2,481    124,593 
   $1,742,589   $688,211   $234,327   $514   $13,363   $47,632   $2,207,815 

 

88 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund                                 
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $685,205   $349,033   $99,399   $(3,886)  $35,891   $23,011   $966,844 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   104,390    55,350    5,491    (142)   (12,413)   2,745    141,694 
Equity Index   918,225    343,525    109,467    3,178    10,776    18,234    1,162,657 
Inflation-Linked Bond   66,867    41,049    6,366    (302)   2,140    1,963    103,388 
International Equity Index   281,293    121,223    14,534    (410)   (25,678)   9,808    361,894 
Short-Term Bond Index   66,828    41,461    6,704    (128)   1,401    1,933    102,858 
   $2,122,808   $951,641   $241,961   $(1,690)  $12,117   $57,694   $2,839,335 
Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund                             
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $619,462   $347,602   $96,650   $(3,925)  $33,651   $21,330   $900,140 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   121,783    69,550    6,236    (482)   (14,733)   3,298    169,882 
Equity Index   1,070,005    411,220    93,279    2,111    10,917    21,903    1,396,672 
Inflation-Linked Bond   25,235    23,646    1,951    (96)   991    814    47,825 
International Equity Index   327,968    150,304    11,955    (835)   (31,030)   11,794    434,452 
Short-Term Bond Index   25,220    23,905    2,104    (42)   622    829    47,601 
   $2,189,673   $1,026,227   $212,175   $(3,269)  $418   $59,968   $2,996,572 
Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund                             
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $465,197   $270,578   $75,597   $(3,036)  $25,568   $16,010   $682,710 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   127,622    67,202    5,202    (452)   (15,252)   3,390    173,918 
Equity Index   1,121,872    365,246    73,553    3,179    9,989    22,514    1,422,311 
International Equity Index   343,932    142,351    10,688    (572)   (32,336)   12,120    442,687 
   $2,058,623   $845,377   $165,040   $(881)  $(12,031)  $54,034   $2,721,626 
Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund                             
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $319,200   $204,418    57,578   $(2,387)  $18,192   $11,258   $481,845 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   149,441    76,813    4,995    (894)   (18,150)   3,998    202,215 
Equity Index   1,314,478    405,215    68,265    3,360    8,644    26,532    1,658,220 
International Equity Index   402,729    164,039    10,888    (1,533)   (38,404)   14,283    515,943 
   $2,185,848   $850,485   $141,726   $(1,454)  $(29,718)  $56,071   $2,858,223 
Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund                             
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $131,686   $78,567   $25,906   $(949)  $7,231   $4,551   $190,629 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   101,099    58,669    2,854    (565)   (12,509)   2,768    143,840 
Equity Index   886,241    318,670    30,448    2,810    4,304    18,373    1,177,968 
International Equity Index   271,954    128,479    6,626    (1,093)   (26,312)   9,892    366,402 
   $1,390,980   $584,385   $65,834   $203   $(27,286)  $35,584   $1,878,839 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 89
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss)
   Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $81,523   $57,338     $17,038    $(614)   4,738   $2,927   $125,947 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   72,546    50,011    2,247    (478)   (9,313)   2,064    110,519 
Equity Index   641,852    283,543    21,973    2,081    2,344    13,706    905,155 
International Equity Index   196,295    111,211    5,545    (1,185)   (19,250)   7,379    281,526 
   $992,216   $502,103   $46,803   $(196)     $(21,481)  $26,076   $1,423,147 
Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $25,407   $23,318   $5,392   $(190)  $1,656   $986   $44,799 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   27,178    24,356    995    (236)   (3,548)   816    46,755 
Equity Index   238,875    152,390    8,829    670    790    5,420    382,831 
International Equity Index   73,217    56,313    2,646    (524)   (7,342)   2,918    119,018 
   $364,677   $256,377   $17,862   $(280)  $(8,444)  $10,140   $593,403 
Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Index  $4,515   $6,095   $1,813   $(52)  $341   $194   $9,086 
Emerging Markets Equity Index   5,932    7,803    1,134    (177)   (765)   202    11,659 
Equity Index   51,991    53,855    9,817    (284)   (169)   1,339    95,313 
International Equity Index   16,049    18,699    3,124    (375)   (1,664)   721    29,585 
   $78,487   $86,452   $15,888   $(888)  $(2,257)  $2,456   $145,643 

 

Note 4—investments

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation): At May 31, 2019, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) based on the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation and gross unrealized depreciation, was as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Fund  Tax cost   Gross
unrealized
appreciation
   Gross
unrealized
(depreciation
)  Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income  $353,507   $16,799   $   $16,799 
Lifecycle Index 2010   388,173    49,409        49,409 
Lifecycle Index 2015   779,034    98,958        98,958 
Lifecycle Index 2020   2,007,074    200,741        200,741 
Lifecycle Index 2025   2,596,144    243,191        243,191 
Lifecycle Index 2030   2,720,228    276,344        276,344 
Lifecycle Index 2035   2,435,673    285,953        285,953 
Lifecycle Index 2040   2,514,762    343,461        343,461 
Lifecycle Index 2045   1,700,328    180,298    (1,787)   178,511 
Lifecycle Index 2050   1,300,073    125,153    (2,079)   123,074 
Lifecycle Index 2055   561,549    34,805    (2,951)   31,854 
Lifecycle Index 2060   143,730    3,459    (1,546)   1,913 

 

90 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

For purposes of this disclosure, tax cost generally includes the cost of portfolio investments as well as up-front fees or premiums exchanged on derivatives and any amounts unrealized for income statement reporting but realized in income and/or capital gains for tax reporting.

 

Purchases and sales: Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term instruments) for all of the Funds for the year ended May 31, 2019 were as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Fund  Non-U.S.
 government
 purchases
   Non-U.S.
 government
 sales
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income  $149,628   $75,164 
Lifecycle Index 2010   124,853    80,459 
Lifecycle Index 2015   246,968    143,271 
Lifecycle Index 2020   688,211    234,328 
Lifecycle Index 2025   973,501    263,791 
Lifecycle Index 2030   1,069,584    255,515 
Lifecycle Index 2035   845,377    165,040 
Lifecycle Index 2040   850,484    141,726 
Lifecycle Index 2045   584,384    65,834 
Lifecycle Index 2050   517,306    62,011 
Lifecycle Index 2055   256,377    17,862 
Lifecycle Index 2060   101,218    30,609 

 

Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items

 

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the year ended May 31, 2019 and the year ended May 31, 2018 was as follows:

 

   5/31/2019   5/31/2018 
Fund  Ordinary
 income
   Long-term
 capital gains
   Total   Ordinary
 income
   Long-term
 capital gains
   Total 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income    $7,649,739   $1,125,202   $8,774,941   $3,539,643   $118,696   $3,658,339 
Lifecycle Index 2010   10,004,561    1,966,803    11,971,364    6,767,053    442,353    7,209,406 
Lifecycle Index 2015   19,228,980    5,094,242    24,323,222    13,298,263    736,185    14,034,448 
Lifecycle Index 2020   43,852,503    7,729,141    51,581,644    28,278,849    1,641,428    29,920,277 
Lifecycle Index 2025   53,316,738    5,929,970    59,246,708    32,278,210    1,932,277    34,210,487 
Lifecycle Index 2030   55,433,436    5,705,346    61,138,782    33,514,670    2,331,164    35,845,834 
Lifecycle Index 2035   50,770,890    6,169,684    56,940,574    31,831,280    2,421,804    34,253,084 
Lifecycle Index 2040   53,599,250    5,780,187    59,379,437    34,169,415    3,004,923    37,174,338 
Lifecycle Index 2045   34,435,196    3,905,428    38,340,624    21,158,680    1,772,744    22,931,424 
Lifecycle Index 2050   25,190,467    2,666,182    27,856,649    15,082,621    1,226,167    16,308,788 
Lifecycle Index 2055   9,829,134    869,838    10,698,972    5,065,472    288,682    5,354,154 
Lifecycle Index 2060   2,383,333    416,426    2,799,759    971,815    48,042    1,019,857 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 91
 

Notes to financial statements

 

As of May 31, 2019, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Fund  Undistributed
ordinary
income
   Undistributed
long-term
capital gains
   Unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
   Total 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income      $906,591        $226,054      $16,798,770     $17,931,415 
Lifecycle Index 2010   2,349,682    200,292    49,408,801    51,958,775 
Lifecycle Index 2015   4,361,112    810,129    98,958,020    104,129,261 
Lifecycle Index 2020   9,873,640    1,304,197    200,740,673    211,918,510 
Lifecycle Index 2025   10,298,475    2,211,710    243,191,141    255,701,326 
Lifecycle Index 2030   8,914,382    2,785,358    276,343,985    288,043,725 
Lifecycle Index 2035   6,071,134    3,018,331    285,953,051    295,042,516 
Lifecycle Index 2040   3,822,245    3,604,573    343,461,626    350,888,444 
Lifecycle Index 2045   1,076,508    2,586,006    178,511,099    182,173,613 
Lifecycle Index 2050   584,320    1,964,694    123,074,096    125,623,110 
Lifecycle Index 2055   124,172    779,505    31,854,146    32,757,823 
Lifecycle Index 2060   11,153    174,983    1,912,864    2,099,000 

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis net investment income, net realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the treatment of short-term gain as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

Note 6—inter-fund lending program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Commission, the Funds may participate in an inter-fund lending program. This program allows the Funds to lend cash to and/or borrow cash from certain other affiliated Funds for temporary purposes, (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls). The program is subject to a number of conditions, including the requirement that no Fund may borrow or lend money under the program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction. In addition, a Fund may participate in the program only if its participation is consistent with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations and authorized by its portfolio manager(s). During the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no inter-fund borrowing or lending transactions.

 

Note 7—line of credit

 

Each of the Funds participates in a $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. The current facility was entered into on June 19, 2018 expiring on June 18, 2019, replacing the previous $1.5 billion facility, which expired June 2018. Certain affiliated accounts and mutual funds, each of which is managed by Advisors, or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating accounts and

 

92 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

concluded

 

mutual funds on a pro rata basis. Interest associated with any borrowing under the facility is charged to the borrowing accounts or mutual funds at a specified rate of interest. The Funds are not liable for borrowings under the facility by other affiliated accounts or mutual funds. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under this credit facility by the Funds.

 

Note 8—indemnification

 

In the normal course of business, each Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and that provide general indemnities. A Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Also, under the Funds’ organizational documents, the trustees and officers of the Funds are indemnified against certain liabilities that may arise out of their duties to the Funds. However, based on experience, the Funds expect the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities to be unlikely.

 

Note 9—subsequent event

 

Effective June 18, 2019, the line of credit that each fund participates in will be reduced to $1 billion of an unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. This facility will expire on June 16, 2020.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 93
 

Report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and Shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund (twelve of the funds constituting the TIAA-CREF Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of May 31, 2019, the related statements of operations for the year ended May 31, 2019, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of May 31, 2019, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

94 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

concluded

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2019 by correspondence with the transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, Maryland

July 18, 2019

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in TIAA-CREF Funds’ investment company group since 2005.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 95
 

Important tax information (unaudited)

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Funds designate the following distribution amounts (or the maximum amount allowable) as being from net long-term capital gains.

 

Fund  Long term
capital gains
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income   $1,125,202 
Lifecycle Index 2010   2,113,176 
Lifecycle Index 2015   5,369,376 
Lifecycle Index 2020   8,227,028 
Lifecycle Index 2025   6,266,781 
Lifecycle Index 2030   5,986,624 
Lifecycle Index 2035   6,320,597 
Lifecycle Index 2040   5,909,431 
Lifecycle Index 2045   3,905,428 
Lifecycle Index 2050   2,666,182 
Lifecycle Index 2055   869,838 
Lifecycle Index 2060   416,426 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualified dividends.

 

Fund  Percentage
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income   28.76%
Lifecycle Index 2010   30.57 
Lifecycle Index 2015   34.75 
Lifecycle Index 2020   39.90 
Lifecycle Index 2025   46.38 
Lifecycle Index 2030   53.67 
Lifecycle Index 2035   60.91 
Lifecycle Index 2040   68.76 
Lifecycle Index 2045   75.21 
Lifecycle Index 2050   76.78 
Lifecycle Index 2055   78.63 
Lifecycle Index 2060   79.95 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction.

 

Fund  Percentage
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income   17.07%
Lifecycle Index 2010   18.31 
Lifecycle Index 2015   20.83 
Lifecycle Index 2020   23.83 
Lifecycle Index 2025   27.63 
Lifecycle Index 2030   31.90 
Lifecycle Index 2035   36.14 
Lifecycle Index 2040   40.71 
Lifecycle Index 2045   44.46 
Lifecycle Index 2050   45.37 
Lifecycle Index 2055   46.45 
Lifecycle Index 2060   47.20 

 

96 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

concluded

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Funds received the following amounts of income from their respective underlying funds that was from foreign sources:

 

Fund  Foreign
source income
   Foreign source
income per share
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income      $909,667             $0.04110 
Lifecycle Index 2010   1,261,900    0.04554 
Lifecycle Index 2015   2,771,360    0.05317 
Lifecycle Index 2020   7,391,839    0.06332 
Lifecycle Index 2025   10,476,875    0.07668 
Lifecycle Index 2030   12,595,327    0.09140 
Lifecycle Index 2035   12,944,413    0.10681 
Lifecycle Index 2040   15,256,565    0.12181 
Lifecycle Index 2045   10,565,254    0.13099 
Lifecycle Index 2050   7,881,213    0.13340 
Lifecycle Index 2055   3,116,644    0.10803 
Lifecycle Index 2060   770,346    0.08424 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifecycle Index Funds have elected to pass through the following amounts of foreign taxes paid by their respective underlying funds:

 

Fund  Foreign taxes
paid
   Foreign taxes
paid per share
 
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income      $82,981   $0.00375 
Lifecycle Index 2010   115,059    0.00415 
Lifecycle Index 2015   252,768    0.00485 
Lifecycle Index 2020   674,022    0.00577 
Lifecycle Index 2025   955,517    0.00699 
Lifecycle Index 2030   1,148,623    0.00833 
Lifecycle Index 2035   1,180,479    0.00974 
Lifecycle Index 2040   1,391,450    0.01111 
Lifecycle Index 2045   963,545    0.01195 
Lifecycle Index 2050   718,738    0.01217 
Lifecycle Index 2055   284,225    0.00985 
Lifecycle Index 2060   70,251    0.00768 

 

The information and distributions reported herein may differ from the information and distributions reported to shareholders for the calendar year ending December 31, 2019, which will be reported in conjunction with your 2019 Form 1099-DIV.

 

By early 2020, shareholders should receive their Form 1099-DIV and a tax information letter from the Funds. For your specific situation, we recommend that you consult a professional tax adviser.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 97
 

Trustees and officers (unaudited)

 

TIAA-CREF Funds ■ May 31, 2019

 

Trustees

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years      Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Forrest Berkley
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Retired Partner (since 2006), Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management); and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005).   89   Director, Save the Children Federation, Inc.; Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation and the Elmina B. Sewall Foundation.
Janice C. Eberly
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2018.
  James R. and Helen D. Russell Professor of Finance at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University (2002–2011 and since 2013), Chair of the Finance Department (2005–2007). Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the United States Department of the Treasury (2011–2013).   89   Member of the Board of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks; Director, Avant, LLC.
Nancy A. Eckl
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc., and Vice President of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc.   89   Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc. and Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.
Michael A. Forrester
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1967
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Chief Executive Officer (since 2014) and Chief Operating Officer (2007–2014), Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC; Chief Operating Officer, DDJ Capital Management (2003–2006).   89   Director of Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (investment adviser); Trustee, Dexter Southfield School.

 

98 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
  
Howell E. Jackson
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2005.
  James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Senior Advisor to the President and Provost (2010–2012), Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006) and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School.      89   Director, Commonwealth (non-profit organization).
Thomas J. Kenny
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Chairman of the Board and Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2011.
Chairman for term ending July 1, 2021.
Chairman since 2017.
  Advisory Director (2010–2011), Partner (2004–2010) and Managing Director (1999–2004), and Co-Head of Global Cash and Fixed Income Portfolio Management Team (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management.   89   Director and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committee, Aflac Incorporated; Director and Chair of the Finance Committee, Sansum Clinic; Director, ParentSquare; Investment Committee Member, Cottage Health System; Member, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council.
James M. Poterba
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1958
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996); Affiliated Faculty Member of the Finance Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management (since 2014); and Head (2006–2008), and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT. President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), and Program Director (1990– 2008), National Bureau of Economic Research.   89   Director, National Bureau of Economic Research and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 99
  

Trustees and officers (unaudited) continued

 

TIAA-CREF Funds ■ May 31, 2019

 

Trustees – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years     Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Maceo K. Sloan
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1949
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 1999.
  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Sloan Financial Group, Inc. (1991–2018); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991–2016), Chief Investment Officer (1991–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Management Group, Inc.; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (2003–2016), Chief Investment Officer (2003–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Advisers Inc.; and Chairman, President and Principal Executive Officer, NCM Capital Investment Trust (2007–2012).   89   N/A
Laura T. Starks
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1950
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Charles E. and Sarah M. Seay Regents Chair of Finance (since 2002), Co-Executive Director, Social Innovation Initiative (since 2015), Director, AIM Investment Center (2000–2016), Associate Dean for Research (2011–2016), Chairman, Department of Finance (2002–2011) and Professor (since 1987), McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin.   89   Member of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute and the Governing Council of Independent Directors Council (an association for mutual fund directors); Investment Advisory Committee Member, Employees Retirement System of Texas.

 

100 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
  

Officers

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Vijay Advani
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1960
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Chief Executive Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA Separate Account VA-1, TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (collectively, the “TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.”) Prior to joining Nuveen, Mr. Advani served as Co-President of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin Templeton Investments).
Mona Bhalla
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1969
  Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary   One-year term.
Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Corporate Secretary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”) and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Ms. Bhalla served as Senior Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary of AllianceBernstein L.P.
Richard S. Biegen
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Chief Compliance Officer   One-year term. Chief Compliance Officer since 2008.   Senior Managing Director, TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Bradley Finkle
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Executive Officer and President   One-year term.
Principal Executive Officer and President since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen. Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Co-Head of Nuveen Equities & Fixed Income and President of TIAA Investments.
Jose Minaya
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1971
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, President and Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and President, Nuveen Global Investments and Senior Managing Director, President, Global Investments, TIAA.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 101
  
Trustees and officers (unaudited) concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Funds ■ May 31, 2019

 

Officers – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Phillip T. Rollock
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer   One-year term.
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Christopher A. Van Buren
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Van Buren served as Managing Director, Group Risk Control of UBS.
E. Scott Wickerham
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer   One-year term.
Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Head of Fund Administration, Nuveen. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds, and TIAA Separate Account VA-1; Treasurer of CREF; and Vice President and Controller of the Nuveen Funds. Formerly, Managing Director, Head, TC Fund Administration, Nuveen.
Sean N. Woodroffe
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Woodroffe served as Chief People Officer at National Life Group.
Please note that the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the Funds’ trustees and is available, without charge, through our website, tiaa.org, or by calling 800 223-1200.

 

102 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
  

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Board renewal of the investment management agreement for the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”) determines whether to initially approve and periodically renew the investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) between Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) and the Trust on behalf of each of its series. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for providing investment advisory services to each series of the Trust and overseeing the everyday operations and other service providers of the Trust. Below is a summary of the process the Board undertook related to its most recent renewal of the Agreement with respect to each series of the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds (the “Funds”).

 

Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), requires that, after an initial period of up to two years, the Agreement for each Fund will remain in effect only if the Board, including a majority of those Trustees who have no direct or indirect interest in the Agreement, and who are independent Trustees because they are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, annually renews that Agreement. None of the Trustees are interested persons of the Trust under the 1940 Act. Rather, they are all deemed to be independent Trustees.

 

Overview of the renewal process

 

The Board held a meeting on March 28, 2019, at which it considered the annual renewal of the Agreement with respect to each applicable Fund using the process established by the Board. As part of this process, the Board delegated certain tasks to its Operations Committee. Among these tasks, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members worked with Advisors, other Board members and legal counsel to the Trustees to develop guidance and specific requests relating to the types of information to be provided to the Board in connection with the proposed contract renewals.

 

Among other matters, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members, following its consultations with Advisors’ representatives, the Trustees, legal counsel to the Trustees and legal counsel to Advisors and the Trust, confirmed or established certain guidance regarding the preparation of reports to be provided to the Board with respect to each Fund by the Board Reporting and Compliance unit of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), using data from Lipper, Inc., which is an independent provider of investment company data. Broadridge is widely recognized as a leading provider of comparative analyses used by independent directors and trustees of investment companies during their advisory contract review processes.

 

Based on guidance provided by the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members on behalf of the Board, Broadridge produced, among other information, comparative performance and expense data regarding each Fund,

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 103
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

including data relating to each Fund’s management fee rate, total expense ratio, short-term and long-term investment performance and portfolio turnover rate (as applicable). Broadridge compared this data, as relevant, for each Fund against a universe of investment companies and against a more selective peer group of mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies, each of which was selected by Broadridge, and also compared the performance of each Fund against one or more appropriate broad-based indices. In each case, Broadridge summarized, and the Board reviewed, the methodologies Broadridge employed to provide the data contained in its reports. In addition, Broadridge represented to the Board that its reports were designed specifically to provide the Board with the fee, expense and performance information that is necessary to help the Board satisfy its duties under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act. Broadridge also represented that the purpose of its materials is to provide an objective view of each Fund’s relative position regarding the level of fees, expenses and total return performance against a competitive peer group and universe (as applicable) selected by Broadridge (and not Advisors or the Board). The Board considered the propriety of each Fund’s applicable peer group as selected by Broadridge and use of the Institutional Class as the base class for comparison purposes.

 

Among other matters, the Board also requested and received additional information from Advisors to facilitate the Trustees’ evaluation of the reasonableness of any profits earned by Advisors with respect to its services to each Fund pursuant to the Agreement.

 

In advance of the Board meeting held on March 28, 2019, legal counsel for the Trustees requested on behalf of the Board, and Advisors provided, information that was designed to assist the Board in its consideration of whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund. In addition to the data provided by Broadridge as described above, this information included, but was not limited to, the following: (1) further information relating to each Fund’s investment performance and a narrative analysis of the performance of each Fund that had underperformed certain Board-specified criteria, together with an explanation of any events that had a material impact on the Fund’s performance during that period; (2) a description of any fee waiver or expense reimbursement arrangements that were proposed or were in place during the prior year and the extent to which such arrangements would be continued or modified in the coming year; (3) a comparison of each Fund’s management fee rate and performance to other accounts with comparable strategies managed by Advisors or certain of its affiliates; (4) any “fall-out” benefits that accrued or were identified as reasonably likely to accrue to Advisors or its affiliates due to their relationship with the Funds in addition to the Funds’ direct fee payments to Advisors pursuant to the Agreement; (5) information regarding Advisors’ financial resources, senior professional personnel, overall staffing levels, portfolio manager compensation arrangements, capacity to manage the Funds at current and foreseeable asset levels, insurance coverage, portfolio trading and best execution practices, and any actual and potential conflicts of interest identified by Advisors in connection with rendering services to the Funds; (6) information as to any profits

 

104 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

earned by Advisors in connection with its services pursuant to the Agreement; (7) a copy of the Agreement and certain related agreements between the Funds and affiliates of Advisors; (8) a copy of Advisors’ Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which was presented only to legal counsel for the Trustees); and (9) proposed narrative explanations of reasons why the Board should renew the Agreement. The Trustees were also provided with performance ratings of Morningstar, Inc. (“Morningstar”), which is a widely recognized mutual fund ranking service.

 

Prior to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the Board met informally to review and discuss Advisors’ materials, which led to the Trustees providing additional questions to, and requesting additional information from, Advisors. Subsequently, at the March 2019 meeting, the Trustees were given the opportunity to and did ask additional questions and they reviewed responses from Advisors to the Board’s follow-up questions and requests presented by the Board after its initial review of the information described above.

 

In considering whether to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Board reviewed various factors with respect to each Fund, including: (1) the nature, extent and quality of services provided or to be provided by Advisors to the Fund; (2) the Fund’s investment performance; (3) the costs of the services provided to the Fund and the profits realized or potential profits to be realized (if any) by Advisors and its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund; (4) fees charged to comparable mutual funds by other advisers; (5) the extent to which economies of scale have been realized or are anticipated to be realized as the Fund grows; (6) how such economies of scale are shared with the Fund for the benefit of its investors, such as through management fee breakpoints; (7) comparisons of the services provided by Advisors to, and the fee rates and performance of, the Fund to other clients to whom Advisors provides comparable services; and (8) any other benefits derived or anticipated to be derived by Advisors or its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund. As a general matter, the Board viewed these factors, and any other factors deemed relevant by the Trustees, in their totality, and no single factor was identified as being the determining factor in deciding whether to renew the Agreement.

 

In addition to the general session meeting that included Advisors’ personnel, the Trustees met in private sessions, at which no Advisors’ representatives were present, to discuss the proposed renewal of the Agreement for each Fund. The Board also received and considered information from its legal counsel as to certain relevant guidance that relates to the renewal process under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act and certain other legal authorities.

 

While the contract renewal process included a series of meetings leading up to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the oversight and evaluation of Advisors’ services to the Funds by the Board and its Committees is ongoing. The Board, as well as its Committees, reviewed reports on various investment and operational topics that had been identified by the Board or its Committees for review in the year since the last annual renewal process. Further, at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board, the Board and the Investment Committee receive and review, among other matters,

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 105
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

information regarding the performance of the Funds. Thus, in reaching its decisions regarding the renewal of the Agreement for each Fund, the Board took into account the information described herein and other information provided to the Board and its Committees throughout the year.

 

The Board received and considered both Trust-level and Fund-specific information, but made its renewal determinations on a Fund-by-Fund basis. In deciding whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund, each Trustee may have accorded different weight to different factors and, thus, each Trustee may have had a different basis for his or her ultimate decision to vote to renew the Agreement for each Fund. At its meeting on March 28, 2019, all Board members voted unanimously to renew the Agreement for each Fund. Set forth below is a summary of the primary factors the Board considered with respect to each Fund.

 

The nature, extent and quality of services

 

The Board considered the level and depth of knowledge of Advisors, including the professional experience and qualifications of its personnel. The Board also considered that Advisors is an experienced investment adviser that has managed the Funds since their operations commenced. Investment professionals at Advisors also manage various funds and accounts of the College Retirement Equities Fund, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1, as well as advise and sub-advise other investment companies and vehicles. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for, among other duties: managing the assets of the Funds (which are funds of funds that may invest their assets in the securities of affiliated and unaffiliated investment companies or other investment pools, referred to as “Underlying Funds”), including conducting research, identifying investments and placing orders to buy and sell shares of Underlying Funds for the Funds’ investment portfolios; active daily monitoring of the Funds’ investment portfolios; reporting on the investment performance and other metrics of the Funds to the Board on a regular basis; responding to Fund flows; compliance monitoring; coordinating the activities of each Fund’s service providers; and overseeing the provision of various administrative services to the Funds. The Board considered that Advisors has carried out these responsibilities in a competent and professional manner. The Board also considered that Advisors has committed significant resources to supporting the series of the Trust, including the Funds. It also considered Advisors’ compliance program and resources and its compliance record with respect to the Funds.

 

The Board also considered, among other factors, the performance of each Fund, as discussed below. In addition, the Board considered the nature and quality of non-portfolio management services provided by Advisors and its affiliates. In this regard, the Board considered its ongoing review of the performance of certain affiliated and unaffiliated service providers, including the quality of services provided by those firms and Advisors’ oversight of those service providers and the outsourcing of certain services to other firms.

 

106 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

During its review, the Board noted its ongoing efforts to examine the level of personnel and other resources available to Advisors to provide portfolio management and other services to the Funds, including the impact of recent and anticipated operational changes on such resources, so as to assess the adequacy of the resources devoted to these services.

 

Investment performance

 

The Board considered the investment performance of each Fund, over the periods indicated in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board considered each Fund’s performance as compared to its peer group and peer universe (as applicable) and its benchmark index. For details regarding each Fund’s performance, see the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board concluded that, under the totality of circumstances considered, the investment performance of each Fund was reasonable.

 

Cost and profitability

 

The Board considered financial and profitability data relating to Advisors’ services to the Funds for the calendar year 2018. The Board considered Advisors’ profit calculations with respect to its services to each Fund both before and after taking into account the costs incurred directly or indirectly by Advisors in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund. This data included the effect of the amendment of the Agreement in 2018 to restructure the Funds’ expenses. This restructuring entailed converting the Funds’ holdings from Institutional Class shares of other TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds to fee-waived Class W shares of these Underlying Funds and having the Funds pay the equivalent of these Underlying Funds’ management fees and other expenses directly as part of the Funds’ management fee rates under the Agreement, along with the Funds’ existing annual management fee rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets. The Board considered Advisors’ representation that the fee restructuring did not increase the Funds’ overall expenses, but that the Broadridge fee comparisons would be affected because most of the Funds’ peers do not have a similar fee structure.

 

The Board acknowledged the reasonableness of having management fee rates which permit Advisors to maintain and improve the quality of services provided to the Funds and recognized the entrepreneurial and other risks assumed by Advisors in managing the Funds. The Board also considered that Advisors’ had agreed to a waiver ranging from 0.06% to 0.10% of each Fund’s management fee, which will continue through at least September 30, 2019. The Board also acknowledged certain reimbursements of expense above specified amounts undertaken by Advisors with respect to many of the Underlying Funds which, in turn, reduce the management fees charged to the Funds. The Board also recognized Advisors’ commitment to reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that total annual operating expenses exceeded certain specified amounts. The Board considered that Advisors had calculated that it incurred losses with respect to each Fund under the Agreement for the one-year period ended December 31, 2018. The Board also considered that, in the aggregate,

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 107
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Advisors had generated indirect earnings with respect to the Funds’ investment in Underlying Funds also managed by Advisors prior to the Funds’ expense restructuring.

 

Fees charged by other advisers

 

The Board considered comparative information regarding each Fund’s contractual and effective management fee rates and the contractual and effective management fee rates paid by similar mutual funds to other advisers, as analyzed by Broadridge and reflected in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board acknowledged Advisors’ assertion that, while the Funds’ expense restructuring has increased the Funds’ contractual and effective management fee rates as compared to its peers (most of whom have a traditional funds of funds fee structure), the Funds’ total expenses were favorable as compared to most of their peers. In this connection, the Board also considered other inherent limitations of such comparisons in light of uncertainty as to how the fees of such similar mutual funds are set and potentially material differences between a Fund and its comparable mutual funds. The Board considered Broadridge’s treatment of all fund fee waivers, regardless of their type, as management fee waivers, which could materially impact how the Funds’ actual management fee rates compare to those of peer mutual funds. Additionally, the Board considered the potential limitations of such comparisons due to, among other factors, the fact that, in many instances, Broadridge based its comparisons on financial data relating to fiscal periods that differed from the period for which the Fund’s data were derived. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the management fee rates under the Agreement with respect to each Fund were reasonable in relation to those charged by appropriate groups of comparable mutual funds.

 

Economies of scale

 

The Board considered whether Advisors has experienced or is anticipated to experience economies of scale in connection with the operation of each Fund, and whether any such economies are shared with the Funds. The Board also considered that because Advisors operated each Fund at a loss, and has waived some or all of its management fees for the Funds since inception, there had been little opportunity to pass on economies of scale to Fund shareholders. However, the Board recognized that Advisors’ might incur a smaller loss or earn a profit on the Funds in the future due to the Funds’ new fee structure. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the Funds’ management fee rate schedules were reasonable in light of current economies of scale considerations and current asset levels.

 

Fee and performance comparisons with other Advisors clients

 

The Board considered that Advisors provides similar investment management services to other investment companies. The Board noted that Advisors provides funds of funds management services to the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds and the TIAA-CREF Life Balanced Fund, with annual management fee rates of 0.10% of average daily net

 

108 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

assets, and the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund, for which Advisors receives no management fee. The Board also considered that Advisors also manages the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds, which implemented the same new fee structure as the Funds in 2018. The Board also reviewed the performance of these other funds of funds while reviewing the performance of the Funds.

 

Other benefits

 

The Board also considered additional benefits to Advisors and its affiliates arising from the Agreement. For example, Advisors and its affiliates may benefit from their relationship with the Funds to the extent that this relationship results in potential investors viewing Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), of which Advisors is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, as a leading retirement plan provider in the academic and nonprofit markets and as a single source for all their financial service needs. Both Advisors and certain funds managed by Advisors or its affiliates may benefit from economies of scale to the extent they share resources and/or personnel. Additionally, the Funds may be utilized as investment options for other products and businesses of Advisors and its affiliates, such as variable products, funds of funds and 529 education savings plans.

 

Fund-by-fund factors

 

The Board considered the following specific factors (among others) in connection with its determination to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund. If a Fund is described in the following discussions as being in the “1st” quintile, it is in the best of five groups (that is, the group has the best performance or the lowest expenses, as the case may be). References below to quintiles are based on data provided to the Board in the reports prepared by Broadridge. The specific management fee, expense and performance factors outlined below are based on the Institutional Class shares of each Fund. Because the Institutional Class generally has lower non-management expenses than the other classes of these Funds, the expenses and performance of these other classes will differ from the expenses and performance shown for the Institutional Class. All time periods referenced below are ended December 31, 2018. Under the Morningstar rating system, 5 stars is the highest (best) rating category and 1 star is the lowest (worst) rating category. The Morningstar data is as of December 31, 2018. Statements below regarding “net loss” refer to Advisors’ calculation that it incurred a loss for the services that it rendered to a Fund during 2018 under the Agreement.

 

Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 109
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

 annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.00% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.102% for the year ended September 30, 2019.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Group”), while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 1 out of 4 funds and 4 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 1st and 3rd quintiles of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Universe”), respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 3rd and 1st quintiles of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Group”) for the one- and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Universe”) for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.04% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 1 out of 4 funds, 2 out of 3 funds and 3 out of 3 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 1st and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.

 

110 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

The Fund ranked 3 out of 4 funds, 2 out of 4 funds and 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 1st, 2nd and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.05% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.10% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 3 out of 4 funds and 4 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 3rd and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group for the one-and three-year periods, respectively, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 111
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

 the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.07% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.09% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds and 5 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.07% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.082% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds and 5 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three-, and five-year periods, respectively.

 

112 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.06% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.08% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 3 out of 5 funds and 5 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.07% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.069% for the year ended

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 113
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

  September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds and 5 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 4th quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.06% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.07% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate each ranked 4 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate

 

114 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

continued

 

  with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.05% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.07% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.05% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.07% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 115
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.01% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.06% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 4 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 4th and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one- and three-year periods, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the five-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for each of the one-, three-, and five-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

116 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

concluded

 

Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund

As discussed above, in 2018, the Fund’s expense structure changed so that instead of incurring the TIAA-CREF Underlying Fund expenses indirectly, the Fund would invest in the new fee-waived Class W of the TIAA-CREF Underlying Funds and pay such expenses directly. These expenses may fluctuate daily based upon the Fund’s actual allocations to the Underlying Funds. The Fund also incurs an annual asset allocation fee of 0.10% of average daily net assets as part of its management fee rate. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund’s effective management fee rate was 0.00% of average daily net assets, which includes the effect of a voluntary management fee rate waiver of 0.06% for the year ended September 30, 2019. This voluntary management fee rate waiver subsequently has been extended through September 30, 2020.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while the Fund’s actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and its contractual management fee rate ranked 1 out of 5 funds and 4 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate (including the waiver) and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 1st and 3rd quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund ranked in the 1st quintile of its Performance Group for the one-year period, while the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Performance Group for the three-year period. The Fund was in the 1st quintile of its Performance Universe for the one- and three-year periods.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 5 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

 

 

Based primarily on the foregoing factors and considerations, the Board renewed the Agreement for each Fund.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 117
 

Additional information about index providers (unaudited)

 

Russell Indexes

 

Frank Russell Company (“Russell”) is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company. Neither Russell nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings or underlying data and no party may rely on any Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings and/or underlying data contained in this communication. No further distribution of Russell Data is permitted without Russell’s express written consent. Russell does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

 

MSCI Indexes

 

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

 

Bloomberg Barclays Indexes

 

Source: Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BLOOMBERG® is a trademark and service mark of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively “Bloomberg”). BARCLAYS® is a trademark and service mark of Barclays Bank Plc (collectively with its affiliates, “Barclays”), used under license. Bloomberg or Bloomberg’s licensors, including Barclays, own all proprietary rights in the Bloomberg Barclays Indices. Neither Bloomberg nor Barclays approves or endorses this material, or guarantees the accuracy or completeness of any information herein, or makes any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, neither shall have any liability or responsibility for injury or damages arising in connection therewith.

 

Standard & Poor’s Index

 

The Indexes in the S&P Target Date Index Series are products of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, or its affiliates (“SPDJI”), and have been licensed for use by the funds. Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered

 

118 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds
 

trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global (“S&P”); Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, any of their respective affiliates (collectively, “S&P Dow Jones Indices”). S&P Dow Jones Indices does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the funds particularly or the ability of the S&P Target Date Index Series to track general market performance. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. S&P Dow Jones Indices’ only relationship to the funds with respect to the S&P Target Date Index Series is the licensing of the Indexes and certain trademarks, service marks and/or trade names of S&P Dow Jones Indices and/or its licensors. The Indexes in the S&P Target Date Index Series are determined, composed and calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices without regard to the funds. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation to take the needs of the funds or the owners of the funds into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P Target Date Index Series. S&P Dow Jones Indices is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices, and amount of the funds or the timing of the issuance or sale of fund shares or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which fund shares are to be converted into cash, surrendered or redeemed, as the case may be. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the funds. There is no assurance that investment products based on the S&P Target Date Index Series will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment or tax advisor. A tax advisor should be consulted to evaluate the impact of any tax-exempt securities on portfolios and the tax consequences of making any particular investment decision. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.

 

S&P DOW JONES INDICES DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ADEQUACY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P TARGET DATE INDEX SERIES OR ANY DATA RELATED THERETO OR ANY COMMUNICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ORAL OR WRITTEN COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS) WITH RESPECT THERETO. S&P DOW JONES INDICES SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY DAMAGES OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR DELAYS THEREIN. S&P DOW JONES INDICES MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE OR AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE FUNDS, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE S&P TARGET DATE INDEX SERIES OR WITH RESPECT TO ANY DATA RELATED THERETO. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT WHATSOEVER SHALL S&P DOW JONES INDICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS, TRADING LOSSES, LOST TIME OR GOODWILL, EVEN IF THEY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN S&P DOW JONES INDICES AND THE FUNDS, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF S&P DOW JONES INDICES.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 119
 

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How to reach us

 

Websites

 

TIAA.org

 

nuveen.com

 

Automated telephone service

 

800-842-2252

24 hours a day, 7 days a week

 

For the hearing- or speech-impaired

 

800-842-2755

8 a.m. to 10 p.m. (ET), Monday–Friday
9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (ET), Saturday

 

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other information, please visit TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investment, insurance and annuity products are not Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured, are not bank guaranteed, are not bank deposits, are not insured by any federal government agency, are not a condition to any banking service or activity, and may lose value.

Nuveen, a subsidiary of TIAA, provides investment advice and portfolio management services through a dozen affiliated registered investment advisers. Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc., Nuveen Securities, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, members FINRA and SIPC, distribute securities products.

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

 

 

©2019 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America—College Retirement Equities Fund, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206

 
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New York, NY 10017-3206

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854253 A12027 (7/19)
 
TIAA-CREF
Funds
  May 31,
2019

 

TIAA-CREF
Lifestyle Funds

 

The annual report contains the audited financial statements.

 

Fund name Institutional
Class
Advisor
Class
Premier
Class
Retirement
Class
Retail
Class
Lifestyle Income Fund TSITX TSIHX TSIPX TLSRX TSILX
Lifestyle Conservative Fund TCSIX TLSHX TLSPX TSCTX TSCLX
Lifestyle Moderate Fund TSIMX TSMHX TSMPX TSMTX TSMLX
Lifestyle Growth Fund TSGGX TSGHX TSGPX TSGRX TSGLX
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund TSAIX TSAHX TSAPX TSARX TSALX

 

Annual
Report

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the TIAA-CREF Funds’ (the “Funds”) annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, they will be made available on TIAA’s website, TIAA.org, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you have already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Funds electronically anytime by either updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery, if you invest in the Funds directly or hold your Fund shares through a TIAA-affiliated financial intermediary, account or retirement plan (each, a “TIAA Account”), or by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker/dealer or bank) through which you hold Fund shares.

If you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, you may elect to continue to receive all future shareholder reports in paper free of charge by updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery or by calling 800-842-2252 during regular business hours. If you invest through another financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with the fund complex if you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, or to all funds held through your financial intermediary.

 

Contents

 


 

 

Understanding this report

 

This annual report contains information about certain TIAA-CREF Funds and describes their results for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The report contains four main sections:

  A letter from Brad Finkle, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen; President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds.
  The fund performance section compares each fund’s investment returns with those of its composite benchmark and broad market index.
  The portfolios of investments list the underlying TIAA-CREF Funds in which each fund had investments as of May 31, 2019.
  The financial statements provide detailed information about the operations and financial condition of each fund.

 

The views and opinions expressed in this report are through the end of the period, as stated on the cover of this report. They are subject to change at any time based on a variety of factors. As such, they are not guarantees of future performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. To see the risks of investing in any fund, please read the latest prospectus.

 

As always, you should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other important information, please visit our website at TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. We urge you to read the prospectus carefully before investing.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 3
 

Letter to investors

 

Global financial markets produced mixed results during the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. U.S. equities posted modest gains amid a healthy domestic economy and an uptick in market volatility. Foreign stocks declined, with emerging markets faring worse than developed international markets. By comparison, U.S. fixed-income markets achieved solid gains as bond prices rallied despite three increases to the federal funds target rate. These market conditions were reflected in the performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds by way of their investments in various asset classes through underlying TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

  Three out of the five TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds delivered positive returns, but all five funds trailed their respective composite benchmarks. (All fund returns are for the Institutional Class.)
  Returns for the Institutional Class ranged from –4.1% for the Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund to 3.3% for the Lifestyle Income Fund.
  Despite mixed returns for the twelve-month period, results continued to support the solid performance of the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds over longer periods of time.

 

Mixed results for stock prices around the world

U.S. equity markets achieved gains during the twelve months, despite a sharp downturn at the end of 2018. The broad stock market, as represented by the Russell 3000® Index, gained 2.5%. The U.S. economy continued to grow at a moderate pace during the period, buoyed by the lowest unemployment rate in nearly 50 years, a generally stable inflation rate and strong consumer confidence. Against this backdrop, the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December of 2018—pushing the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%.

Stock prices in most foreign markets declined. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid-and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.1% in U.S.-dollar terms. Tensions weighed on foreign markets, including the unresolved trade conflict between the United States and China, concerns about a slowdown in global growth, and geopolitical risks, such as the United Kingdom’s controversial split from the European Union (Brexit).

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well in spite of the Fed’s rate hikes. The domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.4% for the period.

 

4 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 



Brad Finkle

 

Look to lessons of the past

Increased stock market volatility over the past twelve months reminds us that, despite what one might hear or read in the financial media, no one can predict the future with any accuracy.

Rather than trying to time your investments based on what you think may happen in the future, consider using what has happened in the past as your guide. History has shown that even during periodic downturns, investors who avoided jumping in and out of the markets have often received more consistent investment results over the long term. Please keep in mind that past performance cannot guarantee future results. The TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds use dynamic diversification strategies that are designed to help mitigate the effects of market volatility, keeping you on track to achieve your financial goals. Of course, diversification does not guarantee against market losses.

We are always ready to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your investments in the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds. You may reach us online by visiting TIAA.org or by calling a TIAA financial consultant at 800-842-2252.

 

/s/ Brad Finkle

Brad Finkle

Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen

President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 5
 

Information for investors

 

Portfolio holdings

The complete portfolios of investments for the Lifestyle Funds begin on page 26 of this report. You can obtain complete lists of the holdings of the Lifestyle Funds and of the underlying funds in which the Lifestyle Funds invest (Schedules of Investments) as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter in the following ways:

  By visiting our website at TIAA.org; or
  By calling us at 800-842-2252 to request a copy, which will be provided free of charge.

You can also obtain a complete list of the Lifestyle Funds’ portfolio holdings as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter, and for prior quarter-ends, from our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings. Form N-CSR filings are as of May 31 or November 30; Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings are as of the last day of February or August 31. Copies of these forms are available:

  Through the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov; or
  From the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy.
    Call 202-551-8090 for more information.

 

Proxy voting

A description of our proxy voting policies and procedures for the underlying funds of the Lifestyle Funds can be found on our website at TIAA.org or on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. You can also call us at 800-842-2252 to request a free copy. A report of how the Lifestyle Funds’ underlying funds voted during the most recently completed twelve-month period ended June 30 can be found on our website or on Form N-PX at sec.gov.

 

Contacting TIAA

There are three easy ways to contact us: by email, using the Contact Us link at the top of our home page; by mail at TIAA, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206; or by phone at 800-842-2252.

 

Fund management

The Lifestyle Funds are managed by a portfolio management team of Teachers Advisors, LLC. The members of this team are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of the funds.

 

6 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

About the funds’ benchmarks

 

Composite benchmarks

Each Lifestyle Fund uses a composite benchmark that represents the general market sectors in which that fund invests. These may include U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income and short-term fixed income. A fund’s composite benchmark may combine the following public indexes in proportions that reflect the fund’s target market sector allocations:

  The Russell 3000® Index (U.S. equity) measures the performance of the stocks of the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization. The index measures the performance of about 98% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market.
  The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI) (international equity) measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities across 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries. The index is a free-float-adjusted market capitalization index that covers approximately 99% of the global equity opportunity set outside the United States.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (fixed income) measures the performance of the domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and corporate securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities.
  The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index (short-term fixed income) measures the performance of U.S. Treasury and agency securities and corporate bonds with 1- to 3-year maturities.

 

Broad market indexes

The returns shown against the broad-based securities market index compare a fund’s average annual returns with a broad measure of market performance. The Morningstar Target Risk Index Series is an asset allocation index series comprised of constituent Morningstar indices and reflects global equity market exposures of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% or 95% based on an asset allocation methodology from Ibbotson Associates, a Morningstar company. The returns of the Morningstar Target Risk Index Series reflect multi-asset class exposure and similar risk profiles as the Funds.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses. For additional details about the benchmark indexes, please read the funds’ latest prospectus.

 

Russell 3000 is a trademark and service mark of Frank Russell Company. TIAA products are not promoted or sponsored by, or affiliated with, Frank Russell Company. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 7
 

Important information about expenses

 

All shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds incur ongoing costs, including management fees and other fund expenses. They may also incur transactional costs for redemptions or account maintenance fees.

The expense examples that appear in this report are intended to help you understand your ongoing costs only (in U.S. dollars) and do not reflect transactional costs. The examples are designed to help you compare these ongoing costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The expenses shown do not include redemption fees or account maintenance fees, which may or may not be applicable, as described in the prospectus. If such fees were included, your total costs for investing in the funds would be higher. Note also that shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds do not incur a sales charge for purchases, reinvested dividends or other distributions.

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (December 1, 2018–May 31, 2019).

 

Actual expenses

The first line of the two lines listed for each fund in the tables uses the Fund’s actual expenses and its actual rate of return. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the six-month period.

Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading “Expenses paid during period” to estimate the expenses you paid during the six-month period. All of the funds have a contractual fee reimbursement. Had these not been in effect, fund expenses would have been higher.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

The second line in each Fund’s entry shows a hypothetical account value and hypothetical expenses based on the share class’ actual expense ratio for the six-month period and an assumed 5%-per-year rate of return before expenses. This was not the Fund’s actual return.

This hypothetical example cannot be used to estimate the actual expenses you paid for the period, but rather allows you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with the costs of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds.

 

8 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Funds
Institutional Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)   Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Income Fund actual return   $1,000.00   $1,042.34    $0.51    $2.14 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50    2.12 
Conservative Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.97    0.51    2.34 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50    2.32 
Moderate Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,034.56    0.51    2.54 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50    2.52 
Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,022.15    0.50    2.67 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50    2.67 
Aggressive Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,010.82    0.50    2.81 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.43    0.50    2.82 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The expense ratio for the period was 0.10% for the Institutional Class of the Lifestyle Funds.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.42% for the Income Fund, 0.46% for the Conservative Fund, 0.50% for the Moderate Fund, 0.53% for the Growth Fund and 0.56% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 9
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Funds
Advisor Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)   Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)   Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
) 
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Income Fund actual return  $1,000.00    $1,042.26                    $0.71    $2.34 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.23    0.71    2.32 
Conservative Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.59    1.02    2.84 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.93    1.01    2.82 
Moderate Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,034.53    0.56    2.59 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.38    0.56    2.57 
Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,022.25    0.91    3.08 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,024.03    0.91    3.07 
Aggressive Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,010.97    (0.33)   1.96 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,025.26    (0.33)   1.97 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.14% for the Income Fund, 0.20% for the Conservative Fund, 0.11% for the Moderate Fund, 0.18% for the Growth Fund and (0.07)% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.46% for the Income Fund, 0.56% for the Conservative Fund, 0.51% for the Moderate Fund, 0.61% for the Growth Fund and 0.39% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
For the Advisor Class, “Expenses paid during the period” includes an immaterial downward expense adjustment that impacted the Fund’s actual expense ratio, causing it to be negative.
   
10 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Funds
Premier Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)   Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)   Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
) 
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Income Fund actual return   $1,000.00    $1,040.67    $1.27    $2.90 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    2.87 
Conservative Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,038.00    1.27    3.10 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.07 
Moderate Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,034.47    1.27    3.30 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.28 
Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,021.73    1.26    3.43 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.43 
Aggressive Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,009.14    1.25    3.56 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.58 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.25% for the Premier Class of the Lifestyle Funds.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.57% for the Income Fund, 0.61% for the Conservative Fund, 0.65% for the Moderate Fund, 0.68% for the Growth Fund and 0.71% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 11
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Funds
Retirement Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)   Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)   Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Income Fund actual return   $1,000.00    $1,040.24    $1.78    $3.41 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    3.38 
Conservative Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.55    1.78    3.61 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    3.58 
Moderate Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,033.29    1.77    3.80 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    3.78 
Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,020.80    1.76    3.93 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    3.93 
Aggressive Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,009.29    1.75    4.06 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.19    1.77    4.08 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.35% for the Retirement Class of the Lifestyle Funds.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.67% for the Income Fund, 0.71% for the Conservative Fund, 0.75% for the Moderate Fund, 0.78% for the Growth Fund and 0.81% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
   
12 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense examples

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Funds
Retail Class
  Beginning
account
value
(12/1/18
)   Ending
account
value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Income Fund actual return   $1,000.00    $1,041.03    $1.93    $3.56 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    3.53 
Conservative Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,037.48    1.88    3.71 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.09    1.87    3.68 
Moderate Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,032.47    1.87    3.90 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.09    1.87    3.88 
Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,021.09    1.91    4.08 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,023.04    1.92    4.08 
Aggressive Growth Fund actual return   1,000.00    1,008.66    2.00    4.31 
5% annual hypothetical return   1,000.00    1,022.94    2.02    4.33 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The expense charges of one or more of the fund’s share classes may at times reflect a waiver or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this waiver or reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower. The annualized expense ratio for the six-month period was 0.38% for the Income Fund, 0.37% for the Conservative Fund, 0.37% for the Moderate Fund, 0.38% for the Growth Fund and 0.40% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on each fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.70% for the Income Fund, 0.73% for the Conservative Fund, 0.77% for the Moderate Fund, 0.81% for the Growth Fund and 0.86% for the Aggressive Growth Fund.
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 13
 

Investment results of the Lifestyle Funds

 

Performance for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019

Three of the five Lifestyle Funds recorded positive returns, but all underperformed their respective composite benchmarks. Institutional Class returns ranged from -4.11% for the Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund to 3.26% for the Lifestyle Income Fund. The performance tables show returns for all share classes of the funds.

The margin of underperformance of individual Lifestyle Funds, in relation to their respective composite benchmarks, ranged from 3.69 percentage points for the Aggressive Growth Fund to 0.91 of a percentage point for the Income Fund. (All results for the Lifestyle Funds are for the Institutional Class.)

 

U.S. economy continued to grow, pushing domestic stocks and bonds higher

The U.S. economic expansion continued over the twelve-month period while the unemployment rate touched its lowest level in nearly a half century and inflation remained modest. Real gross domestic product (GDP), which measures the value of all goods and services produced in the United States, grew at an annualized rate of 3.4% and 2.2% in the third and fourth quarters of 2018, respectively. GDP growth accelerated to a rate of 3.1% in the first quarter of 2019, according to the government’s “second” estimate. Unemployment remained at 3.6% in May, its lowest rate since December 1969. Core inflation, which includes all items except food and energy, rose 2.0% for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil declined from nearly $66 per barrel on June 1, 2018, to just over $53 per barrel on May 31, 2019.

The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December 2018—boosting the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%. However, amid growing concerns for continued economic expansion, the Fed announced in early January that it would take a “patient” approach to further rate increases.

For the twelve-month period, the Russell 3000® Index, a broad measure of the U.S. stock market, advanced 2.50%. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.14% in U.S.-dollar terms.

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well amid a decline in long-term rates and an increase in short-term rates. The broad domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.40% during the period. Short-term bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Index, rose 3.70%.

 

14 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Fixed-income funds posted strongest gains

The Lifestyle Funds may invest in up to four sectors of the investment markets: U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks), fixed income and short-term fixed income. The Lifestyle Funds do this by investing in various underlying TIAA-CREF Funds that, in turn, buy stocks, bonds and other securities in these market sectors.

Excluding the Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund, which has a target allocation of 100% equities, fixed-income holdings contributed most to the funds’ absolute returns—that is, without regard to performance relative to their respective composite benchmarks—for the period. Within the category, the Bond Fund and the Bond Plus Fund posted solid gains. U.S. stock funds produced mixed results, including modest gains in the Large-Cap Growth Fund and the Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund. All foreign equity funds lost ground, with the International Equity Fund suffering the largest loss. (All fund returns are for the Institutional Class.)

 

Stock funds hampered relative performance

All of the Lifestyle Funds underperformed their respective composite benchmarks. This was due to the relative weakness of underlying funds investing in domestic and international equities. For all of the Lifestyle Funds, the Large-Cap Value Fund, the International Equity Fund and the Growth & Income Fund were the largest detractors from relative performance.

Conversely, the Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund, the Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund and the Emerging Markets Equity Fund contributed to the relative performance of all of the Lifestyle Funds, particularly the Aggressive Growth, Growth and Moderate Funds.

In the fixed-income category, the Bond Fund benefited the relative performance of the Lifestyle Income Fund and the Lifestyle Conservative Fund. (Performance of the Lifestyle Funds’ underlying funds can be found at TIAA.org/performance.)

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 15
 

Lifestyle Income Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Income Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   12/9/11    3.26%   3.28%   4.36%   0.68%   0.42%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    3.24    3.26   4.35   0.76    0.50 
Premier Class   12/9/11    3.02    3.09    4.19    0.84    0.57 
Retirement Class   12/9/11    2.92    2.99    4.09    0.93    0.67 
Retail Class   12/9/11    2.98    2.98    4.07    0.95    0.69 
Lifestyle Income Fund Composite Index       4.17    3.09    3.84§        
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Conservative Target Risk Index       4.87    2.89    3.84§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Income Fund Composite Index consisted of: 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1–3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; 14.0% Russell 3000® Index; and 6.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

 

16 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Lifestyle Income Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Institutional Class (inception December 9, 2011)

 

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation  
  % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
Equity  
U.S. equity 13.26
International equity 6.14
Fixed income  
Fixed income 39.44
Short-term fixed income 41.09
Other assets & liabilities, net 0.07
Total 100.00

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 17
 

Lifestyle Conservative Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Conservative Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   12/9/11    1.68%   4.26%   6.20%   0.61%   0.46%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    1.62    4.23   6.18   0.64    0.54 
Premier Class   12/9/11    1.62    4.10    6.04    0.74    0.61 
Retirement Class   12/9/11    1.51    4.01    5.94    0.81    0.71 
Retail Class   12/9/11    1.41    3.97    5.90    0.83    0.73 
Lifestyle Conservative Fund Composite Index       3.45    4.25    5.78§        
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Moderately Conservative Target Risk Index       3.85    3.98    5.68§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Conservative Fund Composite Index consisted of: 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; 28.0% Russell 3000® Index; 20.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. 1-3 Year Government/Credit Bond Index; and 12.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

 

18 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Lifestyle Conservative Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Institutional Class (inception December 9, 2011)

 

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation    
    % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
Equity    
U.S. equity   26.70
International equity   12.27
Fixed income    
Fixed income   39.74
Short-term fixed income   21.22
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.07
Total   100.00

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 19
 

Lifestyle Moderate Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Moderate Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
 expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   12/9/11    0.14%   5.22%   8.02%   0.57%   0.49%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    0.09    5.17   7.99   0.65    0.57 
Premier Class   12/9/11    0.01    5.06    7.87    0.73    0.64 
Retirement Class   12/9/11    –0.11    4.95    7.75    0.82    0.74 
Retail Class   12/9/11    –0.20    4.91    7.71    0.83    0.76 
Lifestyle Moderate Fund Composite Index       2.62    5.36    7.70§        
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index       2.52    4.73    7.22§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Moderate Fund Composite Index consisted of: 42.0% Russell 3000® Index; 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and 18.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

 

20 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Lifestyle Moderate Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Institutional Class (inception December 9, 2011)

 

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation    
    % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
Equity    
U.S. equity   40.62
International equity   18.28
Fixed income   41.09
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.01
Total   100.00

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 21
 

Lifestyle Growth Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Growth Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   12/9/11    –2.07%   5.77%   9.33%   0.66%   0.52%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    –2.13    5.74   9.30   0.74    0.59 
Premier Class   12/9/11    –2.24    5.60    9.15    0.84    0.67 
Retirement Class   12/9/11    –2.34    5.50    9.05    0.91    0.77 
Retail Class   12/9/11    –2.32    5.48    9.00    0.94    0.80 
Lifestyle Growth Fund Composite Index       1.15    6.14    9.30§        
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Moderately Aggressive Target Risk Index       0.98    5.44    8.69§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Growth Fund Composite Index consisted of: 56.0% Russell 3000® Index; 24.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index; and 20.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

 

22 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Lifestyle Growth Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Institutional Class (inception December 9, 2011)

 

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation    
    % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
Equity    
U.S. equity   54.90
International equity   24.47
Fixed income   20.78
Other assets & liabilities, net   –0.15
Total   100.00

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 23
 

Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund      Total Return  Average annual
total return
  Annual operating
expenses*#
   Inception
date
   1 year   5 years   since
inception
   gross   net 
Institutional Class   12/9/11    –4.11%   6.32%   10.61%   0.75%   0.55%
Advisor Class   12/4/15    –4.10    6.30   10.60   0.83    0.63 
Premier Class   12/9/11    –4.31    6.16    10.45    0.91    0.70 
Retirement Class   12/9/11    –4.33    6.06    10.34    1.00    0.80 
Retail Class   12/9/11    –4.45    5.98    10.26    1.05    0.85 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund Composite Index       –0.42    6.86    10.85§        
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Aggressive Target Risk Index       –0.37    5.97    9.79§        

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its respective inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund Composite Index consisted of: 70.0% Russell 3000® Index; and 30.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
§ Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

 

24 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund

 

$10,000 invested at Fund’s inception

Institutional Class (inception December 9, 2011)

 

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation    
    % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
Equity    
U.S. equity   69.22
International equity   30.70
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.08
Total   100.00

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 25
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifestyle Income Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

              % of net 
Shares  Security      Value   assets 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a
FIXED INCOME—39.4%              
1,353,181  TIAA-CREF Bond Fund      $14,100,143    19.2%
1,416,899  TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund       14,820,765    20.2 
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME       28,920,908    39.4 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—6.1%              
90,158  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund       952,970    1.3 
111,217  TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund       1,115,507    1.5 
74,641  TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund       926,294    1.2 
135,990  TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund       934,252    1.3 
60,714  TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund       577,998    0.8 
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY       4,507,021    6.1 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—41.1%              
2,917,247  TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund       30,135,161    41.1 
   TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME       30,135,161    41.1 
U.S. EQUITY—13.3%              
163,776  TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund       2,222,445    3.0 
125,846  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund       2,504,345    3.4 
151,767  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund       2,410,068    3.3 
123,456  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund       1,654,304    2.3 
19,749  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund       186,033    0.3 
20,792  TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund       323,529    0.4 
37,472  TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund       424,936    0.6 
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY       9,725,660    13.3 
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $71,445,440)   73,288,750    99.9 
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $71,445,440)   73,288,750    99.9 
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       50,704    0.1 
   NET ASSETS      $73,339,454    100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

26 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifestyle Conservative Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

              % of net 
Shares  Security      Value   assets 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a            
FIXED INCOME—39.7%              
2,037,666  TIAA-CREF Bond Fund      $21,232,477    9.2%
6,748,320  TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund       70,587,426    30.5 
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME       91,819,903    39.7 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—12.3%              
549,369  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund       5,806,829    2.5 
705,941  TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund       7,080,589    3.1 
472,597  TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund       5,864,928    2.5 
862,404  TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund       5,924,717    2.6 
384,979  TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund       3,665,000    1.6 
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY       28,342,063    12.3 
SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME—21.2%              
4,746,319  TIAA-CREF Short-Term Bond Fund       49,029,474    21.2 
   TOTAL SHORT-TERM FIXED INCOME       49,029,474    21.2 
U.S. EQUITY—26.7%              
1,038,808  TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund       14,096,620    6.1 
797,016  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund       15,860,620    6.9 
961,258  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund       15,264,780    6.6 
610,208  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund       8,176,790    3.5 
366,988  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund       3,457,030    1.5 
137,550  TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund       2,140,276    0.9 
237,190  TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund       2,689,732    1.2 
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY       61,685,848    26.7 
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $223,061,386)   230,877,288    99.9 
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $223,061,386)   230,877,288    99.9 
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       152,067    0.1 
   NET ASSETS      $231,029,355    100.0%

 

 
aThe Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 27
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifestyle Moderate Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

              % of net 
Shares  Security      Value   assets 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—100.0%a            
FIXED INCOME—41.1%              
13,699,078  TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund      $143,292,354    41.1%
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME       143,292,354    41.1 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—18.3%              
1,164,550  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund       12,309,296    3.5 
1,606,250  TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund       16,110,686    4.6 
1,081,300  TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund       13,418,930    3.9 
1,969,038  TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund       13,527,293    3.9 
878,589  TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund       8,364,170    2.4 
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY       63,730,375    18.3 
U.S. EQUITY—40.6%              
2,370,942  TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund       32,173,688    9.2 
1,818,053  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund       36,179,260    10.4 
2,194,594  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund       34,850,150    10.0 
1,269,109  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund       17,006,062    4.9 
1,020,746  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund       9,615,432    2.7 
364,596  TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund       5,673,111    1.6 
540,747  TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund       6,132,076    1.8 
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY       141,629,779    40.6 
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $334,145,181)   348,652,508    100.0 
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $334,145,181)   348,652,508    100.0 
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       31,339    0.0 
   NET ASSETS      $348,683,847    100.0%
                  

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

28 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifestyle Growth Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

              % of net 
Shares  Security      Value   assets 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—100.2%a            
FIXED INCOME—20.8%              
3,205,145  TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund      $33,525,811    20.8%
   TOTAL FIXED INCOME       33,525,811    20.8 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—24.5%              
697,808  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund       7,375,830    4.6 
1,003,544  TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund       10,065,551    6.3 
675,551  TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund       8,383,589    5.2 
1,229,164  TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund       8,444,359    5.2 
548,132  TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund       5,218,212    3.2 
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY       39,487,541    24.5 
U.S. EQUITY—54.9%              
1,476,918  TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund       20,041,783    12.4 
1,134,605  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund       22,578,635    14.0 
1,368,593  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund       21,733,260    13.5 
751,591  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund       10,071,319    6.2 
695,451  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund       6,551,151    4.1 
242,888  TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund       3,779,342    2.3 
337,500  TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund       3,827,255    2.4 
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY       88,582,745    54.9 
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $153,607,552)   161,596,097    100.2 
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $153,607,552)   161,596,097    100.2 
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       (237,959)   (0.2)
   NET ASSETS      $161,358,138    100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 29
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

              % of net 
Shares  Security      Value   assets 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a            
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—30.7%              
623,235  TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund      $6,587,594    5.7%
906,161  TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund       9,088,791    7.8 
613,706  TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund       7,616,096    6.5 
1,115,651  TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund       7,664,526    6.6 
497,023  TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund       4,731,663    4.1 
   TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY       35,688,670    30.7 
U.S. EQUITY—69.2%              
1,339,013  TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund       18,170,410    15.6 
1,028,629  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund       20,469,718    17.6 
1,241,643  TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund       19,717,295    17.0 
659,429  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund       8,836,353    7.6 
660,244  TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund       6,219,495    5.3 
228,852  TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund       3,560,944    3.1 
306,112  TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund       3,471,314    3.0 
   TOTAL U.S. EQUITY       80,445,529    69.2 
   TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES   (Cost $110,835,798)   116,134,199    99.9 
                  
   TOTAL PORTFOLIO   (Cost $110,835,798)   116,134,199    99.9 
   OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET       98,635    0.1 
   NET ASSETS      $116,232,834    100.0%

 

 
a The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

30 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements
 

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TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 31
 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

   Lifestyle
Income Fund
   Lifestyle
Conservative
Fund
   Lifestyle
Moderate Fund
   Lifestyle
Growth Fund
   Lifestyle
Aggressive
Growth Fund
 
ASSETS                         
Affiliated investments, at value  $73,288,750   $230,877,288   $348,652,508   $161,596,097   $116,134,199 
Cash   91,655    103,736    457,305    175,932    138,533 
Receivable from securities transactions   488,861    2,702,250    4,258,810    1,547,643    638,311 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   14,592    87,531    172,999    71,430    81,414 
Dividends receivable   150,403    368,887    397,454    93,321     
Due from affiliates   1,259    1,781    1,371    1,040    1,370 
Other   2,767    6,677    9,362    4,372    3,115 
Total assets   74,038,287    234,148,150    353,949,809    163,489,835    116,996,942 
LIABILITIES                         
Management fees payable   602    1,903    2,882    1,339    965 
Service agreement fees payable   319    969    2,025    885    888 
Distribution fees payable   10,350    33,861    46,564    18,827    10,769 
Due to affiliates   9,964    10,555    10,963    10,278    10,127 
Payable for securities transactions   652,384    2,930,510    4,749,066    1,649,663    658,839 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   9,300    110,112    411,553    425,994    60,914 
Payable for trustee compensation   2,813    6,853    9,518    4,506    3,190 
Accrued expenses and other payables   13,101    24,032    33,391    20,205    18,416 
Total liabilities   698,833    3,118,795    5,265,962    2,131,697    764,108 
NET ASSETS  $73,339,454   $231,029,355         $348,683,847   $161,358,138   $116,232,834 
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:                         
Paid-in-capital  $71,462,509   $221,712,682   $329,890,550   $150,709,840   $108,084,024 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   1,876,945    9,316,673    18,793,297    10,648,298    8,148,810 
NET ASSETS  $73,339,454   $231,029,355   $348,683,847   $161,358,138   $116,232,834 
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:                         
Net assets  $8,683,119   $27,634,825   $39,366,839   $33,808,728   $25,051,632 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   788,202    2,253,630    2,905,185    2,306,975    1,627,098 
Net asset value per share  $11.02   $12.26   $13.55   $14.66   $15.40 
ADVISOR CLASS:                         
Net assets  $110,325   $379,232   $706,748   $346,181   $204,607 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   10,016    30,933    52,169    23,637    13,289 
Net asset value per share  $11.02   $12.26   $13.55   $14.65   $15.40 
PREMIER CLASS:                         
Net assets  $809,855   $699,113   $1,001,439   $1,553,160   $362,694 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   73,459    56,980    73,767    105,984    23,501 
Net asset value per share  $11.02   $12.27   $13.58   $14.65   $15.43 
RETIREMENT CLASS:                         
Net assets  $15,503,515   $44,397,025   $92,294,910   $40,227,886   $42,107,372 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   1,408,790    3,625,437    6,821,302    2,754,993    2,743,679 
Net asset value per share  $11.00   $12.25   $13.53   $14.60   $15.35 
RETAIL CLASS:                         
Net assets  $48,232,640   $157,919,160   $215,313,911   $85,422,183   $48,506,529 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   4,382,569    12,901,229    15,920,606    5,857,798    3,164,349 
Net asset value per share  $11.01   $12.24   $13.52   $14.58   $15.33 
   Affiliated investments, cost  $71,445,440   $223,061,386   $334,145,181   $153,607,552   $110,835,798 

 

32 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 33
 

Statements of operations

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019

 

   Lifestyle
Income Fund
   Lifestyle
Conservative
Fund
   Lifestyle
Moderate Fund
   Lifestyle
Growth Fund
   Lifestyle
Aggressive
Growth Fund
 
                     
INVESTMENT INCOME                    
Dividends from affiliated investments  $1,916,783         $5,545,810   $7,629,399   $2,941,329   $1,686,205 
Total income   1,916,783    5,545,810    7,629,399    2,941,329    1,686,205 
 
EXPENSES                         
Management fees   72,336    227,977    342,680    159,549    115,727 
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   540    2,407    615    748    1,359 
Shareholder servicing — Advisor Class   26    188    335    165    93 
Shareholder servicing — Premier Class   43    62    52    56    42 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   40,244    109,133    236,789    109,311    110,962 
Shareholder servicing — Retail Class   13,601    31,304    38,848    27,478    26,926 
Distribution fees — Premier Class   1,061    1,045    1,350    2,383    563 
Distribution fees — Retail Class   122,113    399,427    533,037    215,731    126,861 
Registration fees   83,397    83,314    84,530    77,914    81,905 
Administrative service fees   38,331    40,598    42,215    39,622    39,007 
Professional fees   25,809    26,938    27,650    26,443    26,162 
Trustee fees and expenses   1,041    3,307    4,904    2,312    1,669 
Other expenses   31,579    53,602    69,243    48,875    46,399 
Total expenses   430,121    979,302    1,382,248    710,587    577,675 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (179,782)   (210,923)   (228,301)   (195,377)   (195,052)
Net expenses   250,339    768,379    1,153,947    515,210    382,623 
 
Net investment income (loss)   1,666,444    4,777,431    6,475,452    2,426,119    1,303,582 
 
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS                         
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   (391,577)   (2,106,792)   (4,169,511)   (2,413,306)   (1,237,084)
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   1,025,467    6,268,667    14,135,988    8,739,241    7,683,958 
Realized gain (loss) from sale of unaffiliated investments   (6,182)   (7,263)   (26,304)   (32,421)   (16,210)
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   627,708    4,154,612    9,940,173    6,293,514    6,430,664 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (230,116)   (5,814,177)   (17,589,070)   (12,879,315)   (13,049,548)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   397,592    (1,659,565)   (7,648,897)   (6,585,801)   (6,618,884)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $2,064,036   $3,117,866   $(1,173,445)  $(4,159,682)  $(5,315,302)

 

34 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 35
 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  For the year ended

 

      Lifestyle Income Fund  Lifestyle Conservative Fund  Lifestyle Moderate Fund
      May 31, 2019    May 31, 2018 a     May 31, 2019    May 31, 2018 a     May 31, 2019    May 31, 2018 a
OPERATIONS                                 
Net investment income (loss)      $1,666,444       $1,325,026       $4,777,431       $3,773,538       $6,475,452       $5,092,230 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   627,708    844,580    4,154,612    4,318,764    9,940,173    8,153,522 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (230,116)   (207,023)   (5,814,177)   3,315,344    (17,589,070)   11,106,018 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   2,064,036    1,962,583    3,117,866    11,407,646    (1,173,445)   24,351,770 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                         
   Institutional Class   (238,044)   (63,176)   (965,983)   (391,602)   (1,530,132)   (574,237)
   Advisor Class   (3,825)   (3,078)   (8,227)   (3,547)   (22,469)   (5,423)
   Premier Class   (24,404)   (6,897)   (27,168)   (7,756)   (41,849)   (12,933)
   Retirement Class   (536,862)   (410,656)   (1,681,581)   (1,094,037)   (3,992,993)   (2,608,048)
   Retail Class   (1,627,790)   (1,342,452)   (6,154,708)   (4,407,180)   (8,960,970)   (6,065,520)
Total distributions      (2,430,925)   (1,826,259)   (8,837,667)   (5,904,122)   (14,548,413)   (9,266,161)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                              
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   8,464,960    3,064,623    17,290,896    17,648,887    27,000,420    16,229,611 
   Advisor Class   5,906        286,400    61,050    1,019,310     
   Premier Class   819,305    19,666    680,337    6,217    794,151    1,317,945 
   Retirement Class   1,304,273    3,598,297    8,108,173    11,320,974    17,065,151    21,570,989 
   Retail Class   5,997,187    10,230,702    18,895,798    38,501,315    31,694,071    48,694,284 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   237,648    62,848    965,473    391,214    1,529,514    573,772 
   Advisor Class   91        3,816    158    9,621    1,694 
   Premier Class   16,788    688    17,301    368    29,826    4,233 
   Retirement Class   536,492    410,356    1,681,102    1,093,679    3,992,408    2,607,618 
   Retail Class   1,593,003    1,307,209    6,075,851    4,339,064    8,791,797    5,961,011 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (3,524,657)   (1,053,013)   (8,447,622)   (5,100,291)   (11,843,326)   (3,703,397)
   Advisor Class   (5)       (84,811)       (470,936)   (8,204)
   Premier Class   (278,646)       (245,669)   (670)   (78,268)   (1,336,282)
   Retirement Class   (3,086,025)   (2,856,912)   (6,803,890)   (4,843,311)   (18,207,196)   (9,202,775)
   Retail Class   (9,534,359)   (9,216,581)   (26,016,453)   (23,634,150)   (29,173,482)   (25,584,652)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   2,551,961    5,567,883    12,406,702    39,784,504    32,153,061    57,125,847 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   2,185,072    5,704,207    6,686,901    45,288,028    16,431,203    72,211,456 
NET ASSETS                                 
Beginning of period      71,154,382    65,450,175    224,342,454    179,054,426    332,252,644    260,041,188 
End of period     $73,339,454   $71,154,382   $231,029,355   $224,342,454   $348,683,847   $332,252,644 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                              
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   775,100    273,044    1,406,250    1,412,977    1,945,077    1,156,401 
   Advisor Class   548        24,080    4,846    75,343     
   Premier Class   73,919    1,762    53,738    492    55,265    97,129 
   Retirement Class   118,652    324,524    658,779    903,644    1,223,574    1,535,536 
   Retail Class   549,122    919,186    1,527,812    3,073,181    2,293,306    3,471,729 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   22,166    5,672    81,307    31,316    117,960    41,048 
   Advisor Class   9        320    12    736    121 
   Premier Class   1,567    62    1,455    30    2,300    311 
   Retirement Class   49,950    37,023    141,772    87,609    308,221    186,564 
   Retail Class   148,366    117,923    512,754    347,609    679,479    426,476 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (324,946)   (94,551)   (688,180)   (406,235)   (867,432)   (263,001)
   Advisor Class   (1)       (7,105)       (35,418)   (578)
   Premier Class   (25,055)       (19,596)   (53)   (5,588)   (97,335)
   Retirement Class   (282,427)   (257,104)   (557,650)   (385,874)   (1,333,886)   (653,313)
   Retail Class   (874,261)   (829,500)   (2,123,170)   (1,883,120)   (2,140,621)   (1,819,164)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   232,709    498,041    1,012,566    3,186,434    2,318,316    4,081,924 

 

36 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 37
 
Statements of changes in net assets concluded
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  For the year ended  

 

      Lifestyle Growth Fund  Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund
      May 31, 2019    May 31, 2018 a  May 31, 2019    May 31, 2018 a
OPERATIONS                       
Net investment income (loss)  $2,426,119   $1,738,618   $1,303,582   $833,418 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   6,293,514    4,477,249    6,430,664    3,597,013 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (12,879,315)   7,859,969    (13,049,548)   7,020,274 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   (4,159,682)   14,075,836    (5,315,302)   11,450,705 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c                    
   Institutional Class   (1,362,732)   (490,813)   (1,038,272)   (326,149)
   Advisor Class   (8,894)   (4,531)   (10,468)   (5,676)
   Premier Class   (75,496)   (11,380)   (17,817)   (13,479)
   Retirement Class   (1,985,863)   (1,230,267)   (2,013,498)   (1,328,844)
   Retail Class   (3,756,993)   (2,581,249)   (2,297,191)   (1,581,963)
Total distributions   (7,189,978)   (4,318,240)   (5,377,246)   (3,256,111)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS                    
Subscriptions:  Institutional Class   23,524,023    15,795,635    16,234,888    19,531,363 
   Advisor Class   212,812    67,925    412,050    32,200 
   Premier Class   1,605,288    4,513    11,582    11,996 
   Retirement Class   6,835,481    15,893,797    5,105,678    18,865,035 
   Retail Class   11,270,295    19,876,120    9,729,081    18,017,853 
Reinvestments of distributions:  Institutional Class   1,362,196    490,419    1,037,474    325,526 
   Advisor Class   3,377    498    4,508    1,008 
   Premier Class   61,506    1,317    2,335    1,483 
   Retirement Class   1,985,186    1,229,774    2,012,741    1,328,253 
   Retail Class   3,721,279    2,558,848    2,276,963    1,570,343 
Redemptions:  Institutional Class   (7,474,281)   (3,474,297)   (5,556,574)   (9,600,145)
   Advisor Class   (55,894)   (7,169)   (320,964)    
   Premier Class   (334,903)       (5,839)   (37,716)
   Retirement Class   (10,718,759)   (5,193,746)   (7,420,990)   (5,045,114)
   Retail Class   (12,703,786)   (10,527,168)   (11,188,034)   (6,640,104)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   19,293,820    36,716,466    12,334,899    38,361,981 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   7,944,160    46,474,062    1,642,351    46,556,575 
NET ASSETS                       
Beginning of period      153,413,978    106,939,916    114,590,483    68,033,908 
End of period     $161,358,138   $153,413,978   $116,232,834   $114,590,483 
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES                       
Shares sold:  Institutional Class   1,527,220    1,027,400    989,530    1,171,560 
   Advisor Class   15,090    4,376    24,173    2,061 
   Premier Class   100,579    289    710    721 
   Retirement Class   451,272    1,032,043    312,119    1,140,802 
   Retail Class   745,648    1,294,172    597,101    1,091,990 
Shares reinvested:  Institutional Class   99,431    31,825    72,097    19,801 
   Advisor Class   246    32    313    61 
   Premier Class   4,486    85    161    90 
   Retirement Class   145,222    80,011    140,163    80,991 
   Retail Class   272,621    166,701    158,673    95,811 
Shares redeemed:  Institutional Class   (493,632)   (222,515)   (334,261)   (577,995)
   Advisor Class   (4,089)   (460)   (20,857)    
   Premier Class   (21,971)       (337)   (2,361)
   Retirement Class   (730,962)   (336,271)   (456,520)   (304,742)
   Retail Class   (844,628)   (684,603)   (694,210)   (401,228)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   1,266,533    2,393,085    788,855    2,317,562 
a Prior period amounts have been conformed to current year presentation. See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.
b The composition and per share amounts of the Funds’ distributions are presented in the Financial highlights. The distribution information for the Funds as of its most recent tax year end is presented within the notes to the financial statements, Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items.
c For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2018, the distributions to shareholders were characterized as “From net investment income” and “From realized gains.” See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.

 

38 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 39
 

Financial highlights

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds

 

      Selected per share data     Ratios and supplemental data
         Gain (loss) from investment operations                              
            Net realized                         Ratios to average net assets   
   For the  Net asset    Net    and unrealized    Total gain    Less distributions from  Total    Net asset       Net assets          Net     
   period  value,    investment    gain (loss )  (loss) from    Net    Net    dividends    value,       at end of          investment    Portfolio  
   or year  beginning    income    on total    investment    investment    realized    and    end of    Total    period or year    Gross    Net    income    turnover  
   ended  of period    (loss )a  investments j  operations    income    gains    distributions    period    return    (in thousands )  expenses e  expenses e  (loss )  rate  
LIFESTYLE INCOME FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $11.08    $0.28    $0.05    $0.33    $(0.29)   $(0.10)   $(0.39)   $11.02    3.26%   $8,683    0.36%   0.10%   2.57%   29%
   5/31/18   11.04    0.24    0.13    0.37    (0.27)   (0.06)   (0.33)   11.08    3.25    3,498    0.36    0.10    2.19    19 
   5/31/17   10.77    0.22    0.38    0.60    (0.26)   (0.07)   (0.33)   11.04    5.72    1,455    0.39    0.10    2.03    18 
   5/31/16   11.04    0.21    (0.12)   0.09    (0.25)   (0.11)   (0.36)   10.77    0.89    796    0.37    0.10    1.91    33 
   5/31/15   11.00    0.19    0.17    0.36    (0.24)   (0.08)   (0.32)   11.04    3.34    1,923    0.35    0.10    1.69    13 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   11.07    0.28    0.06    0.34    (0.29)   (0.10)   (0.39)   11.02    3.24    110    0.37    0.13    2.53    29 
   5/31/18   11.04    0.24    0.12    0.36    (0.27)   (0.06)   (0.33)   11.07    3.24    105    0.37    0.11    2.17    19 
   5/31/17   10.77    0.22    0.38    0.60    (0.26)   (0.07)   (0.33)   11.04    5.70    104    0.40    0.12    2.03    18 
   5/31/16  10.86    0.10    0.08    0.18    (0.16)   (0.11)   (0.27)   10.77    1.67b   102    0.39c   0.12c   1.95c   33 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   11.09    0.27    0.04    0.31    (0.28)   (0.10)   (0.38)   11.02    3.02    810    0.51    0.25    2.44    29 
   5/31/18   11.05    0.23    0.12    0.35    (0.25)   (0.06)   (0.31)   11.09    3.10    255    0.52    0.25    2.04    19 
   5/31/17   10.77    0.21    0.37    0.58    (0.23)   (0.07)   (0.30)   11.05    5.46    234    0.55    0.25    1.89    18 
   5/31/16   11.04    0.21    (0.13)   0.08    (0.24)   (0.11)   (0.35)   10.77    0.76    215    0.53    0.25    1.89    33 
   5/31/15   11.00    0.17    0.18    0.35    (0.23)   (0.08)   (0.31)   11.04    3.18    1,217    0.50    0.25    1.54    13 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   11.06    0.25    0.06    0.31    (0.27)   (0.10)   (0.37)   11.00    2.92    15,504    0.60    0.35    2.29    29 
   5/31/18   11.03    0.21    0.12    0.33    (0.24)   (0.06)   (0.30)   11.06    3.00    16,847    0.61    0.35    1.93    19 
   5/31/17   10.76    0.20    0.37    0.57    (0.23)   (0.07)   (0.30)   11.03    5.44    15,646    0.64    0.35    1.80    18 
   5/31/16   11.04    0.19    (0.13)   0.06    (0.23)   (0.11)   (0.34)   10.76    0.56    13,734    0.62    0.35    1.76    33 
   5/31/15   11.00    0.16    0.18    0.34    (0.22)   (0.08)   (0.30)   11.04    3.09    15,469    0.59    0.35    1.46    13 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   11.07    0.25    0.05    0.30    (0.26)   (0.10)   (0.36)   11.01    2.98    48,233    0.63    0.38    2.27    29 
   5/31/18   11.03    0.21    0.13    0.34    (0.24)   (0.06)   (0.30)   11.07    2.97    50,449    0.63    0.37    1.91    19 
   5/31/17   10.76    0.19    0.38    0.57    (0.23)   (0.07)   (0.30)   11.03    5.43    48,011    0.66    0.38    1.77    18 
   5/31/16   11.04    0.19    (0.14)   0.05    (0.22)   (0.11)   (0.33)   10.76    0.52    37,209    0.65    0.38    1.75    33 
   5/31/15   11.00    0.16    0.17    0.33    (0.21)   (0.08)   (0.29)   11.04    3.06    36,946    0.62    0.38    1.43    13 

 

40 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 41
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                         
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   and unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from  Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands  expensese   expensese  (loss)  rate 
LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $12.58    $0.29    $(0.10)   $0.19    $(0.33)   $(0.18)   $(0.51)   $12.26    1.68%   $  27,635    0.20%   0.10%   2.34%   24%
   5/31/18   12.22    0.26    0.49    0.75    (0.32)   (0.07)   (0.39)   12.58    6.17    18,299    0.25    0.10    2.05    13 
   5/31/17   11.64    0.23    0.78    1.01    (0.28)   (0.15)   (0.43)   12.22    8.87    5,087    0.22    0.10    1.96    15 
   5/31/16   12.13    0.22    (0.27)   (0.05)   (0.27)   (0.17)   (0.44)   11.64    (0.28)   2,749    0.23    0.10    1.88    26 
   5/31/15   11.95    0.20    0.40    0.60    (0.31)   (0.11)   (0.42)   12.13    5.13    4,021    0.25    0.10    1.70    13 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   12.58    0.26    (0.08)   0.18    (0.32)   (0.18)   (0.50)   12.26    1.62    379    0.27    0.18    2.16    24 
   5/31/18   12.23    0.25    0.48    0.73    (0.31)   (0.07)   (0.38)   12.58    6.07    172    0.22    0.12    2.00    13 
   5/31/17   11.64    0.23    0.78    1.01    (0.27)   (0.15)   (0.42)   12.23    8.94    107    0.24    0.12    1.97    15 
   5/31/16  11.86    0.09    0.04    0.13    (0.18)   (0.17)   (0.35)   11.64    1.25b   102    0.25c   0.12c   1.70c   26 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   12.59    0.27    (0.10)   0.17    (0.31)   (0.18)   (0.49)   12.27    1.62    699    0.35    0.25    2.17    24 
   5/31/18   12.23    0.24    0.49    0.73    (0.30)   (0.07)   (0.37)   12.59    5.93    269    0.38    0.25    1.91    13 
   5/31/17   11.63    0.22    0.77    0.99    (0.24)   (0.15)   (0.39)   12.23    8.77    256    0.39    0.25    1.84    15 
   5/31/16   12.12    0.22    (0.29)   (0.07)   (0.25)   (0.17)   (0.42)   11.63    (0.43)   243    0.39    0.25    1.85    26 
   5/31/15   11.95    0.19    0.38    0.57    (0.29)   (0.11)   (0.40)   12.12    4.88    1,341    0.41    0.25    1.57    13 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.57    0.26    (0.10)   0.16    (0.30)   (0.18)   (0.48)   12.25    1.51    44,397    0.44    0.35    2.08    24 
   5/31/18   12.21    0.23    0.49    0.72    (0.29)   (0.07)   (0.36)   12.57    5.83    42,506    0.45    0.35    1.81    13 
   5/31/17   11.62    0.20    0.79    0.99    (0.25)   (0.15)   (0.40)   12.21    8.70    33,907    0.47    0.35    1.71    15 
   5/31/16   12.11    0.20    (0.28)   (0.08)   (0.24)   (0.17)   (0.41)   11.62    (0.53)   26,300    0.48    0.35    1.71    26 
   5/31/15   11.94    0.18    0.38    0.56    (0.28)   (0.11)   (0.39)   12.11    4.79    22,852    0.50    0.35    1.47    13 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   12.56    0.25    (0.10)   0.15    (0.29)   (0.18)   (0.47)   12.24    1.41    157,919    0.46    0.37    2.06    24 
   5/31/18   12.20    0.22    0.49    0.71    (0.28)   (0.07)   (0.35)   12.56    5.90    163,097    0.47    0.37    1.79    13 
   5/31/17   11.62    0.20    0.77    0.97    (0.24)   (0.15)   (0.39)   12.20    8.59    139,697    0.49    0.37    1.70    15 
   5/31/16   12.11    0.20    (0.28)   (0.08)   (0.24)   (0.17)   (0.41)   11.62    (0.56)   103,657    0.51    0.38    1.71    26 
   5/31/15   11.94    0.17    0.39    0.56    (0.28)   (0.11)   (0.39)   12.11    4.77    86,146    0.52    0.38    1.45    13 

 

42 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 43
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   and unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a   investmentsj  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)  expensese  expensese  (loss)  rate 
LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND            
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $14.18    $0.29    $(0.30)   $(0.01)   $(0.36)   $(0.26)   $(0.62)   $13.55    0.14%   $  39,367    0.17%   0.10%   2.16%   23%
   5/31/18   13.44    0.26    0.94    1.20    (0.37)   (0.09)   (0.46)   14.18    9.04    24,246    0.18    0.10    1.88    10 
   5/31/17   12.48    0.27    1.21    1.48    (0.30)   (0.22)   (0.52)   13.44    12.19    10,416    0.19    0.10    2.10    19 
   5/31/16   13.25    0.21    (0.42)   (0.21)   (0.29)   (0.27)   (0.56)   12.48    (1.45)   1,779    0.21    0.10    1.67    17 
   5/31/15   12.93    0.23    0.63    0.86    (0.38)   (0.16)   (0.54)   13.25    6.81    2,670    0.23    0.10    1.78    13 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   14.18    0.28    (0.29)   (0.01)   (0.36)   (0.26)   (0.62)   13.55    0.09    707    0.23    0.16    2.02    23 
   5/31/18   13.44    0.26    0.93    1.19    (0.36)   (0.09)   (0.45)   14.18    8.96    163    0.26    0.18    1.86    10 
   5/31/17   12.48    0.24    1.23    1.47    (0.29)   (0.22)   (0.51)   13.44    12.15    161    0.23    0.14    1.85    19 
   5/31/16  12.88    0.08        0.08    (0.21)   (0.27)   (0.48)   12.48    0.76b   102    0.23c   0.13c   1.44c   17 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   14.21    0.28    (0.30)   (0.02)   (0.35)   (0.26)   (0.61)   13.58    0.01    1,001    0.32    0.25    2.06    23 
   5/31/18   13.47    0.21    0.96    1.17    (0.34)   (0.09)   (0.43)   14.21    8.79    310    0.34    0.25    1.53    10 
   5/31/17   12.48    0.23    1.24    1.47    (0.26)   (0.22)   (0.48)   13.47    12.10    292    0.36    0.25    1.79    19 
   5/31/16   13.25    0.23    (0.46)   (0.23)   (0.27)   (0.27)   (0.54)   12.48    (1.59)   250    0.36    0.25    1.81    17 
   5/31/15   12.93    0.21    0.63    0.84    (0.36)   (0.16)   (0.52)   13.25    6.65    1,468    0.38    0.25    1.59    13 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   14.17    0.26    (0.31)   (0.05)   (0.33)   (0.26)   (0.59)   13.53    (0.11)   92,295    0.42    0.35    1.87    23 
   5/31/18   13.43    0.23    0.94    1.17    (0.34)   (0.09)   (0.43)   14.17    8.70    93,842    0.43    0.35    1.68    10 
   5/31/17   12.46    0.22    1.23    1.45    (0.26)   (0.22)   (0.48)   13.43    12.00    74,577    0.44    0.35    1.69    19 
   5/31/16   13.24    0.21    (0.46)   (0.25)   (0.26)   (0.27)   (0.53)   12.46    (1.77)   54,776    0.46    0.35    1.67    17 
   5/31/15   12.92    0.20    0.63    0.83    (0.35)   (0.16)   (0.51)   13.24    6.56    39,886    0.47    0.35    1.52    13 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   14.16    0.25    (0.30)   (0.05)   (0.33)   (0.26)   (0.59)   13.52    (0.20)   215,314    0.43    0.37    1.85    23 
   5/31/18   13.42    0.23    0.93    1.16    (0.33)   (0.09)   (0.42)   14.16    8.76    213,691    0.44    0.37    1.67    10 
   5/31/17   12.46    0.21    1.23    1.44    (0.26)   (0.22)   (0.48)   13.42    11.90    174,595    0.47    0.37    1.64    19 
   5/31/16   13.23    0.20    (0.45)   (0.25)   (0.25)   (0.27)   (0.52)   12.46    (1.73)   131,501    0.48    0.38    1.65    17 
   5/31/15   12.92    0.19    0.63    0.82    (0.35)   (0.16)   (0.51)   13.23    6.46    107,332    0.50    0.38    1.48    13 

 

44 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 45
 
Financial highlights continued
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   and unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from  Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended  of period   (loss)a  investmentsj  operations   income   gains   distributions   period   return   (in thousands)  expensese  expensese  (loss)  rate 
LIFESTYLE GROWTH FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $15.75    $0.26    $(0.63)   $(0.37)   $(0.36)   $(0.36)   $(0.72)  $14.66    (2.07)%   $33,809    0.23%   0.10%   1.76%   29%
   5/31/18   14.53    0.25    1.49    1.74    (0.42)   (0.10)   (0.52)   15.75    12.02    18,485    0.24    0.10    1.59    18 
   5/31/17   13.09    0.19    1.76    1.95    (0.17)   (0.34)   (0.51)   14.53    15.24    4,899    0.29    0.10    1.36    22 
   5/31/16   14.19    0.20    (0.64)   (0.44)   (0.25)   (0.41)   (0.66)   13.09    (2.96)   1,887    0.29    0.10    1.55    35 
   5/31/15   13.75    0.20    0.86    1.06    (0.38)   (0.24)   (0.62)   14.19    7.92    2,083    0.31    0.10    1.47    14 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   15.74    0.22    (0.60)   (0.38)   (0.35)   (0.36)   (0.71)   14.65    (2.13)   346    0.29    0.17    1.45    29 
   5/31/18   14.52    0.22    1.52    1.74    (0.42)   (0.10)   (0.52)   15.74    12.03    195    0.31    0.17    1.41    18 
   5/31/17   13.09    0.22    1.72    1.94    (0.17)   (0.34)   (0.51)   14.52    15.12    123    0.32    0.14    1.60    22 
   5/31/16  13.79    0.05    (0.09)   (0.04)   (0.25)   (0.41)   (0.66)   13.09    (0.16)b   102    0.31c   0.13c   0.87c   35 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   15.75    0.24    (0.64)   (0.40)   (0.34)   (0.36)   (0.70)   14.65    (2.24)   1,553    0.38    0.25    1.63    29 
   5/31/18   14.53    0.22    1.51    1.73    (0.41)   (0.10)   (0.51)   15.75    11.93    361    0.42    0.25    1.39    18 
   5/31/17   13.07    0.20    1.72    1.92    (0.12)   (0.34)   (0.46)   14.53    15.01    327    0.46    0.25    1.46    22 
   5/31/16   14.18    0.20    (0.67)   (0.47)   (0.23)   (0.41)   (0.64)   13.07    (3.19)   267    0.44    0.25    1.47    35 
   5/31/15   13.74    0.18    0.86    1.04    (0.36)   (0.24)   (0.60)   14.18    7.77    1,585    0.46    0.25    1.31    14 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   15.69    0.23    (0.64)   (0.41)   (0.32)   (0.36)   (0.68)   14.60    (2.34)   40,228    0.47    0.35    1.52    29 
   5/31/18   14.48    0.19    1.52    1.71    (0.40)   (0.10)   (0.50)   15.69    11.83    45,329    0.49    0.35    1.26    18 
   5/31/17   13.06    0.18    1.72    1.90    (0.14)   (0.34)   (0.48)   14.48    14.86    30,614    0.54    0.35    1.33    22 
   5/31/16   14.15    0.16    (0.63)   (0.47)   (0.21)   (0.41)   (0.62)   13.06    (3.18)   23,506    0.54    0.35    1.24    35 
   5/31/15   13.72    0.17    0.85    1.02    (0.35)   (0.24)   (0.59)   14.15    7.62    24,527    0.55    0.35    1.20    14 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   15.67    0.22    (0.64)   (0.42)   (0.31)   (0.36)   (0.67)   14.58    (2.32)   85,422    0.50    0.38    1.44    29 
   5/31/18   14.46    0.19    1.51    1.70    (0.39)   (0.10)   (0.49)   15.67    11.73    89,044    0.52    0.38    1.25    18 
   5/31/17   13.04    0.18    1.71    1.89    (0.13)   (0.34)   (0.47)   14.46    14.83    70,977    0.58    0.39    1.30    22 
   5/31/16   14.13    0.16    (0.63)   (0.47)   (0.21)   (0.41)   (0.62)   13.04    (3.19)   52,668    0.58    0.40    1.23    35 
   5/31/15   13.70    0.16    0.86    1.02    (0.35)   (0.24)   (0.59)   14.13    7.61    50,390    0.59    0.39    1.18    14 

 

46 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 47
 
Financial highlights concluded
   
TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                               Ratios to average net assets    
   For the  Net asset   Net   and unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from  Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period  value,   investment   gain (loss)  (loss) from   Net   Net   dividends   value,       at end of           investment   Portfolio 
   or year  beginning   income   on total   investment   investment   realized   and   end of   Total   period or year   Gross   Net   income   turnover 
   ended   of period    (loss)a   investmentsj   operations    income    gains    distributions    period    return    (in thousands )   expensese   expensese   (loss)   rate 
LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $16.95    $0.23    $(0.98)   $(0.75)   $(0.37)   $(0.43)   $(0.80)   $15.40    (4.11)%   $25,052    0.28%   0.10%   1.42%   24%
   5/31/18   15.28    0.18    2.12    2.30    (0.44)   (0.19)   (0.63)   16.95    15.14    15,252    0.30    0.10    1.09    38 
   5/31/17   13.47    0.16    2.21    2.37    (0.12)   (0.44)   (0.56)   15.28    18.09    4,376    0.40    0.10    1.13    20 
   5/31/16   15.14    0.10    (0.82)   (0.72)   (0.20)   (0.75)   (0.95)   13.47    (4.53)   2,755    0.41    0.10    0.75    41 
   5/31/15   14.60    0.17    1.12    1.29    (0.40)   (0.35)   (0.75)   15.14    9.13    3,094    0.35    0.10    1.18    14 
Advisor Class:  5/31/19   16.94    0.18    (0.93)   (0.75)   (0.36)   (0.43)   (0.79)   15.40    (4.10)   205    0.30    0.14    1.08    24 
   5/31/18   15.28    0.19    2.09    2.28    (0.43)   (0.19)   (0.62)   16.94    15.04    164    0.35    0.15    1.14    38 
   5/31/17   13.47    0.18    2.19    2.37    (0.12)   (0.44)   (0.56)   15.28    18.07    115    0.41    0.12    1.27    20 
   5/31/16  14.63    0.02    (0.23)   (0.21)   (0.20)   (0.75)   (0.95)   13.47    (1.21)b   102    0.43c   0.12c   0.26c   41 
Premier Class:  5/31/19   16.99    0.20    (0.99)   (0.79)   (0.34)   (0.43)   (0.77)   15.43    (4.31)   363    0.43    0.25    1.22    24 
   5/31/18   15.32    0.17    2.10    2.27    (0.41)   (0.19)   (0.60)   16.99    14.93    390    0.46    0.25    1.01    38 
   5/31/17   13.47    0.15    2.21    2.36    (0.07)   (0.44)   (0.51)   15.32    17.95    375    0.56    0.25    1.08    20 
   5/31/16   15.12    0.15    (0.87)   (0.72)   (0.18)   (0.75)   (0.93)   13.47    (4.55)   269    0.56    0.25    1.11    41 
   5/31/15   14.59    0.15    1.11    1.26    (0.38)   (0.35)   (0.73)   15.12    8.92    1,699    0.50    0.25    1.01    14 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   16.89    0.18    (0.96)   (0.78)   (0.33)   (0.43)   (0.76)   15.35    (4.33)   42,107    0.52    0.35    1.09    24 
   5/31/18   15.24    0.15    2.09    2.24    (0.40)   (0.19)   (0.59)   16.89    14.82    46,425    0.55    0.35    0.90    38 
   5/31/17   13.44    0.13    2.20    2.33    (0.09)   (0.44)   (0.53)   15.24    17.79    27,905    0.65    0.35    0.95    20 
   5/31/16   15.10    0.11    (0.86)   (0.75)   (0.16)   (0.75)   (0.91)   13.44    (4.77)   17,752    0.66    0.35    0.81    41 
   5/31/15   14.56    0.13    1.12    1.25    (0.36)   (0.35)   (0.71)   15.10    8.89    21,900    0.59    0.35    0.89    14 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   16.88    0.17    (0.97)   (0.80)   (0.32)   (0.43)   (0.75)   15.33    (4.45)   48,507    0.57    0.40    1.04    24 
   5/31/18   15.22    0.14    2.10    2.24    (0.39)   (0.19)   (0.58)   16.88    14.84    52,360    0.60    0.41    0.85    38 
   5/31/17   13.43    0.13    2.18    2.31    (0.08)   (0.44)   (0.52)   15.22    17.64    35,262    0.72    0.42    0.91    20 
   5/31/16   15.08    0.10    (0.85)   (0.75)   (0.15)   (0.75)   (0.90)   13.43    (4.78)   24,905    0.74    0.43    0.76    41 
   5/31/15   14.55    0.13    1.10    1.23    (0.35)   (0.35)   (0.70)   15.08    8.79    28,349    0.66    0.42    0.87    14 

 

The Advisor Class commenced operations on December 4, 2015.
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
e The Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds.
j Short-term and long-term capital gain distributions received from the underlying Funds are presented in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on total investments for all periods presented.

 

48 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 49
 

Notes to financial statements

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds

 

Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies

 

The Lifestyle Funds (collectively the “Funds,” each individually referred to as a “Fund”) are a sub-family of mutual funds offered by the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.

 

Each Fund is a “fund of funds” that diversifies its assets by investing in Institutional Class shares of other funds of the Trust and potentially other investment pools or investment products. The Funds offer their shares, without a sales load, through their principal underwriter, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), which is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of TIAA, is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser and provides investment management services for the Funds. The Funds offer Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail Classes of shares. Each class differs by the allocation of class-specific expenses and voting rights in matters affecting a single class.

 

The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require the use of estimates made by management and the evaluation of subsequent events. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The Funds are investment companies and follow the accounting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Net Asset Value (“NAV”) for financial reporting purposes may differ from the NAV for processing transactions. The NAV for financial reporting purposes includes security and shareholder transactions through the date of the report. Total return is computed based on the NAV used for processing transactions. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds.

 

Security valuation: The Funds’ investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value as described in the valuation of investments note to the financial statements.

 

Investments and investment income: Securities transactions are accounted for as of the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Dividends from investments are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investments are recorded as dividend income, while capital gain distributions, including short-term capital gain distributions, are recorded as gain distributions from investments on the Statements of Operations. Realized gains and losses on sales from investments in investment companies are based upon the specific identification method.

 

Income, expenses, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of a Fund are allocated on a pro rata basis to each class of shares, except for service agreement fees, distribution fees and transfer agency fees and

 

50 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

expenses, which are unique to each class of shares. Most expenses of the Trust can be directly attributed to a fund. Expenses that cannot be directly attributed are allocated to each fund in the Trust based upon the average net assets of each fund.

 

Distributions to shareholders: Distributions to shareholders, which are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Income taxes: Each Fund is treated separately for income tax purposes. The Funds intend to continue to qualify as regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) and will not be subject to income taxes to the extent that they distribute all taxable income each year and comply with various other Code requirements. The Funds file income tax returns in U.S. federal and applicable state and local jurisdictions. A fund’s federal income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three fiscal years after being filed. State and local tax returns may be subject to examination for an additional period of time depending on the jurisdiction. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements.

 

The timing and character of income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Reclassifications are made to a Fund’s capital accounts for permanent tax differences to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryforwards) under income tax regulations.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, permanent book and tax differences resulting primarily from the utilization of equalization credits were identified and reclassified among the components of the Funds’ net assets. Net investment income and net realized gains (losses), as disclosed on the Statements of Operations, and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Trustee compensation: The Funds pay the members of the Board of Trustees (“Board”), all of whom are independent, certain remuneration for their services, plus travel and other expenses. Trustees may elect to participate in a deferred compensation plan and defer all or a portion of their compensation. In addition, trustees participate in a long-term compensation plan. Amounts deferred are retained by the Funds until paid. Amounts payable to the trustees for compensation are included separately in the accompanying Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Trustees’ fees, including any deferred and long-term compensation incurred, are reflected in the Statements of Operations.

 

New accounting pronouncement: In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2018-13 removes or modifies certain disclosures required for fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Management has early implemented this accounting pronouncement as of November 30, 2018. This implementation did not

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 51
 

Notes to financial statements

 

have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings. Refer to Note 2 for further details.

 

New rule issuances: In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10231, Investment Company Reporting Modernization. This final rule modernizes investment company reporting by requiring the filing of new Forms N-CEN and N-PORT, and amends Regulation S-X disclosures related to derivatives and other disclosures in the financial statements and various filings. The requirements of this final rule in relation to Forms N-CEN and N-PORT have been implemented and did not have an impact on net assets or results of operations.

 

In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10233, Investment Company Liquidity Risk Management Programs. This final rule requires Funds to establish a liquidity risk management program and enhances disclosures regarding funds’ liquidity. The requirements of this final rule have been implemented and did not have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements and various filings.

 

In August 2018, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification. This final rule amends certain disclosure requirements that have become redundant or outdated in light of other Commission disclosure requirements, U.S. GAAP or changes in the information environment. This rule eliminates the requirements for funds to present the components of distributable earnings on the balance sheet and parenthetically on the statement of changes in net assets. This final rule was effective for filings after November 5, 2018. Management has implemented the above changes for the current reporting period. In addition, certain amounts within each Fund’s Statement of changes in net assets for the prior fiscal period have been modified to conform to the current year’s presentation of distributable earnings. This change did not impact the total amount of distributable earnings from the prior period.

 

52 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

The Funds’ distributions from the prior fiscal period were paid from net investment income and realized gains as indicated in the following table:

 

   Lifestyle
Income
Fund
   Lifestyle
Conservative
Fund
   Lifestyle
Moderate
Fund
   Lifestyle
Growth
Fund
   Lifestyle
Aggressive
Growth Fund
 
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS                         
From net investment income:                         
Institutional Class         $(52,938)         $(319,280)         $(458,099)         $(399,829)         $(227,918)
Advisor Class   (2,535)   (2,913)   (4,292)   (3,677)   (3,954)
Premier Class   (5,612)   (6,242)   (10,884)   (9,180)   (9,258)
Retirement Class   (333,249)   (871,812)   (2,035,108)   (987,326)   (906,499)
Retail Class   (1,081,659)   (3,505,749)   (4,719,845)   (2,064,532)   (1,071,298)
From realized gains:                         
Institutional Class   (10,238)   (72,322)   (116,138)   (90,984)   (98,231)
Advisor Class   (543)   (634)   (1,131)   (854)   (1,722)
Premier Class   (1,285)   (1,514)   (2,049)   (2,200)   (4,221)
Retirement Class   (77,407)   (222,225)   (572,940)   (242,941)   (422,345)
Retail Class   (260,793)   (901,431)   (1,345,675)   (516,717)   (510,665)
Total distributions  $(1,826,259)  $(5,904,122)  $(9,266,161)  $(4,318,240)  $(3,256,111)
                          

For the prior fiscal period, the following Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets were disclosed:

                          
   Lifestyle
Income
Fund
   Lifestyle
Conservative
Fund
   Lifestyle
Moderate
Fund
   Lifestyle
Growth
Fund
   Lifestyle
Aggressive
Growth Fund
 
Undistributed net investment income (loss) included in net assets  $211,975   $507,762   $499,326   $205,076   $(40,542)

 

Note 2—valuation of investments

 

Portfolio investments are valued at fair value utilizing various valuation methods approved by the Board. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes market inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit spreads, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds’ own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 53
 

Notes to financial statements

 

judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized as Level 3. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Funds’ major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value follows:

 

Investments in registered investment companies: These investments are valued at their NAV on the valuation date. These investments are categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

As of May 31, 2019, all of the investments in the Funds were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

Note 3—investment adviser and affiliates

 

Under the terms of its Investment Management Agreement, each Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the management of the Fund’s investment portfolio. The Funds have entered into an Administrative Service Agreement with Advisors under which the Funds pay Advisors for its costs in providing certain administrative and compliance services to the Funds.

 

Under the terms of a Retirement Class Service Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Retirement Class of the Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.25% of a Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares of a Fund for providing certain administrative services related to the maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Substantially, all of the Retirement Class shareholder servicing fees reported on the Statements of Operations are paid to Advisors under the Service Agreement. Under the terms of a distribution Rule 12b-1 plan, the Premier Class and the Retail Class of each Fund compensates TPIS for providing distribution, promotional and/or shareholder services to the Premier Class and Retail Class of the Fund at the annual rate of 0.15% and 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Fund’s Premier Class and Retail Class, respectively.

 

Advisors has agreed to reimburse each Fund if its total expense ratio (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) exceeds 0.10% of average daily net assets for the Institutional Class shares; 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Advisor Class shares; 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Premier Class shares; 0.35% of average daily net assets for the Retirement Class shares; and 0.49% of average daily net assets for the Retail Class shares. The expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board.

 

54 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

Effective May 1, 2019, Advisors has agreed to implement a voluntary waiver reducing the Retirement Class expense cap for the Lifestyle Conservative Fund to 0.33%. Prior to May 1, 2019, the expense cap was 0.35%. The waiver is voluntary in nature and can be discontinued at any time without prior notice to shareholders upon Board approval.

 

The Funds may purchase or sell investment securities in transactions with affiliated entities under procedures adopted by the Board, pursuant to the 1940 Act. These transactions are effected at market rates without incurring broker commissions. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no transactions with affiliated entities.

 

Investments in other investment companies advised by Advisors are deemed to be affiliated investments. The Funds invest their assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. Information regarding transactions with affiliated companies is as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifestyle Income Fund                            
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond        $14,209         $2,925         $3,475         $(88)               $529         $466         $14,100 
Bond Plus   12,727    3,960    2,291    (44)   469    463    14,821 
Emerging Markets Equity   965    857    756    (2)   (70)   6    953 
Growth & Income   2,204    804    639    161    (149)   27    2,223 
International Equity   1,109    555    268    6    (236)   24    1,116 
International Opportunities   906    314    218    (11)   (65)   12    926 
Large-Cap Growth   2,602    1,019    968    332    (219)   13    2,504 
Large-Cap Value   2,332    1,140    701    149    (299)   47    2,410 
Quant International Equity   1,476    790    1,114    (37)   (139)   32    934 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   606    213    104    1    (122)   17    578 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   1,115    1,188    617    89    (57)   10    1,654 
Quant Large-Cap Value   1,018    392    1,140    (11)   (51)   21    186 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   585    1,192    1,326    105    (115)   6    324 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   470    159    158    47    (51)   3    425 
Short-Term Bond   28,741    7,124    6,012    (63)   345    770    30,135 
   $71,065   $22,632      $19,787     $634          $(230)          $1,917      $73,289 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 55
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifestyle Conservative Fund                            
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond        $22,405         $4,166         $6,016         $(206)              $883         $726         $21,232 
Bond Plus   62,517    15,023    8,922    (338)   2,307    2,234    70,587 
Emerging Markets Equity   5,181    3,596    2,263    (54)   (443)   30    5,807 
Growth & Income   13,889    3,902    2,732    946    (912)   173    14,097 
International Equity   6,970    2,859    955    111    (1,588)   155    7,080 
International Opportunities   5,733    1,569    935    (62)   (440)   74    5,865 
Large-Cap Growth   16,373    5,089    4,617    1,910    (1,252)   84    15,861 
Large-Cap Value   14,670    5,912    2,998    1,000    (1,990)   293    15,265 
Quant International Equity   7,515    2,785    3,233    (168)   (721)   195    5,925 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   3,811    1,055    325    21    (793)   105    3,665 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   6,572    4,045    2,180    456    (310)   66    8,177 
Quant Large-Cap Value   5,965    1,490    3,557    (71)   (233)   134    3,457 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   3,673    4,452    5,259    455    (571)   30    2,140 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   2,960    779    750    277    (311)   21    2,690 
Short-Term Bond   45,866    12,040    9,322    (115)   560    1,226    49,029 
   $224,100   $68,762   $54,064   $4,162   $(5,814)  $5,546   $230,877 
Lifestyle Moderate Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Plus  $127,212   $36,700   $24,538   $(844)  $4,763   $4,555   $143,293 
Emerging Markets Equity   10,851    6,468    3,500    (30)   (1,039)   62    12,309 
Growth & Income   30,837    8,218    4,505    2,073    (2,183)   391    32,174 
International Equity   15,458    6,096    1,334    403    (3,795)   350    16,111 
International Opportunities   12,708    3,133    1,229    (110)   (1,083)   167    13,419 
Large-Cap Growth   36,350    10,299    8,004    4,061    (2,774)   192    36,179 
Large-Cap Value   32,569    12,766    5,032    2,368    (4,797)   666    34,850 
Quant International Equity   15,364    5,399    4,761    (184)   (1,714)   443    13,527 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   8,449    2,620    688    61    (1,843)   237    8,364 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   14,275    7,148    3,731    949    (716)   149    17,006 
Quant Large-Cap Value   12,919    3,293    5,601    (88)   (596)   305    9,616 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   8,158    7,414    8,225    707    (1,091)   64    5,673 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   6,578    1,755    1,477    600    (721)   48    6,132 
   $331,728       $111,309        $72,625       $9,966           $(17,589)         $7,629     $348,653 

 

56 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchases
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Lifestyle Growth Fund                            
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Plus        $28,054         $12,552         $8,011         $(270)              $1,201         $1,039         $33,526 
Emerging Markets Equity   6,463    4,133    2,320    (44)   (593)   37    7,376 
Growth & Income   18,952    5,417    2,783    1,259    (1,397)   241    20,042 
International Equity   9,504    4,255    1,102    199    (2,344)   218    10,066 
International Opportunities   7,811    2,389    1,048    (79)   (689)   104    8,384 
Large-Cap Growth   22,361    7,491    5,674    2,554    (1,822)   119    22,579 
Large-Cap Value   20,020    8,351    3,187    1,463    (3,034)   414    21,733 
Quant International Equity   9,049    3,446    2,548    (43)   (1,105)   273    8,444 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   5,196    1,864    575    7    (1,128)   147    5,218 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   8,669    4,090    2,231    581    (468)   92    10,071 
Quant Large-Cap Value   7,837    2,244    2,906    (32)   (399)   189    6,551 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   5,017    4,022    4,202    368    (652)   38    3,779 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   4,042    1,358    1,112    363    (449)   30    3,827 
   $152,975   $61,612   $37,699   $6,326   $(12,879)  $2,941   $161,596 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Emerging Markets Equity  $5,505   $3,633   $1,806   $(80)  $(460)  $29   $6,588 
Growth & Income   17,674    3,950    2,099    1,276    (1,384)   223    18,170 
International Equity   8,899    3,769    1,226    127    (2,082)   195    9,089 
International Opportunities   7,315    2,054    1,036    (98)   (619)   93    7,616 
Large-Cap Growth   20,862    5,467    4,452    2,413    (1,758)   105    20,470 
Large-Cap Value   18,701    6,721    2,636    1,469    (2,873)   367    19,717 
Quant International Equity   7,328    3,125    1,526    30    (979)   240    7,665 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   4,863    1,561    531    2    (1,032)   132    4,732 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   7,796    3,386    2,002    577    (431)   80    8,836 
Quant Large-Cap Value   7,020    2,078    2,374    33    (372)   163    6,219 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   4,693    2,947    3,121    338    (619)   33    3,561 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   3,776    939    832    360    (441)   26    3,471 
   $114,432   $39,630   $23,641     $6,447             $(13,050)      $1,686   $116,134 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 57
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Note 4—investments

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation): At May 31, 2019, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) based on the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation and gross unrealized depreciation, was as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Fund  Tax
cost
   Gross
unrealized
appreciation
   Gross
unrealized
(depreciation
)   Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
) 
Lifestyle Income  $72,263              $1,098                $(72)           $1,026 
Lifestyle Conservative   226,130    5,748    (1,001)   4,747 
Lifestyle Moderate   340,112    12,301    (3,760)   8,541 
Lifestyle Growth   157,371    6,687    (2,462)   4,225 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   113,832    4,824    (2,522)   2,302 

 

For purposes of this disclosure, tax cost generally includes the cost of portfolio investments as well as upfront fees or premiums exchanged on derivatives and any amounts unrealized for income statement reporting but realized in income and/or capital gains for tax reporting.

 

Purchases and sales: Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term instruments) for all of the Funds for the year ended May 31, 2019 were as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Fund                  Non-U.S.
government
purchases
   Non-U.S.
government
sales
 
Lifestyle Income                          $24,048          $21,196 
Lifestyle Conservative                   70,084    55,378 
Lifestyle Moderate                   116,090    77,381 
Lifestyle Growth                   70,601    46,655 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth                   43,884    27,879 

 

Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items

 

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 was as follows:

 

   5/31/2019  5/31/2018
Fund  Ordinary
income
   Long-term
capital gains
   Total   Ordinary
income
   Long-term
capital gains
   Total 
Lifestyle Income  $1,757,952   $672,973   $2,430,925   $1,480,445   $345,814   $1,826,259 
Lifestyle Conservative   5,491,049    3,346,618    8,837,667    4,769,177    1,134,945    5,904,122 
Lifestyle Moderate   8,230,943    6,317,470    14,548,413    7,373,208    1,892,953    9,266,161 
Lifestyle Growth   3,438,763    3,751,215    7,189,978    3,464,544    853,696    4,318,240 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   2,334,636    3,042,610    5,377,246    2,221,964    1,034,147    3,256,111 

 

58 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
 

continued

 

As of May 31, 2019, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Fund  Undistributed
ordinary
income
   Undistributed
long-term
capital gains
   Unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Late-year
loss
deferrals
   Total 
Lifestyle Income  $255,792   $598,032   $1,025,888   $   $1,879,712 
Lifestyle Conservative   599,296    3,977,180    4,746,873        9,323,349 
Lifestyle Moderate   594,155    9,668,081    8,540,291        18,802,527 
Lifestyle Growth   304,747    6,123,298    4,224,625        10,652,670 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth       5,949,097    2,301,794    (98,966)   8,151,925 

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis net investment income, net realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, and the treatment of short-term gain as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

Note 6—inter-fund lending program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Commission, the Funds may participate in an inter-fund lending program. This program allows the Funds to lend cash to and/or borrow cash from certain other affiliated Funds for temporary purposes, (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls). The program is subject to a number of conditions, including the requirement that no Fund may borrow or lend money under the program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction. In addition, a Fund may participate in the program only if its participation is consistent with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations and authorized by its portfolio manager(s). During the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no inter-fund borrowing or lending transactions.

 

Note 7—line of credit

 

Each of the Funds participates in a $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. The current facility was entered into on June 19, 2018 expiring on June 18, 2019, replacing the previous $1.5 billion facility, which expired June 2018. Certain affiliated accounts and mutual funds, each of which is managed by Advisors, or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating accounts and mutual funds on a pro rata basis. Interest associated with any borrowing under the facility is charged to the borrowing accounts or mutual funds at a specified rate of interest. The Funds are not liable for borrowings under the facility by other affiliated accounts or mutual funds. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under this credit facility by the Funds.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 59
 
 
Notes to financial statements concluded

 

Note 8—indemnification

 

In the normal course of business, each Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and that provide general indemnities. A Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Also, under the Funds’ organizational documents, the trustees and officers of the Funds are indemnified against certain liabilities that may arise out of their duties to the Funds. However, based on experience, the Funds expect the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities to be unlikely.

 

Note 9—subsequent event

 

Effective June 18, 2019, the line of credit that each fund participates in will be reduced to $1 billion of an unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. This facility will expire on June 16, 2020.

 

60 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
 

Report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and Shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Conservative Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Moderate Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Growth Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, of the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Income Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Conservative Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Moderate Fund, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Growth Fund, and TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund (five of the funds constituting the TIAA-CREF Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of May 31, 2019, the related statements of operations for the year ended May 31, 2019, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of May 31, 2019, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 61
 
 
Report of independent registered public accounting firm concluded

 

confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2019 by correspondence with the transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, Maryland

July 18, 2019

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in TIAA-CREF Funds’ investment company group since 2005.

 

62 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
 

Important tax information (unaudited)

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Funds designate the following distribution amounts (or the maximum amount allowable) as being from net long-term capital gains.

 

Fund  Long term
capital gains
 
Lifestyle Income  $672,973  
Lifestyle Conservative   3,559,235 
Lifestyle Moderate   6,870,805 
Lifestyle Growth   4,125,607 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   3,343,125 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualified dividends.

 

Fund  Percentage 
Lifestyle Income   12.44%
Lifestyle Conservative   24.83 
Lifestyle Moderate   37.60 
Lifestyle Growth   54.08 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   72.21 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Funds designate the following percentages (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction.

 

Fund  Percentage 
Lifestyle Income   7.61%
Lifestyle Conservative   15.20 
Lifestyle Moderate   23.01 
Lifestyle Growth   33.08 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   43.92 

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Funds received the following amounts of income from their respective underlying funds that was from foreign sources:

 

Fund  Foreign
source income
    Foreign source
income per share
 
Lifestyle Income  $74,687   $0.01134 
Lifestyle Conservative   459,648    0.02496 
Lifestyle Moderate   1,038,780    0.04175 
Lifestyle Growth   642,075    0.06075 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   566,941    0.08017 

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 63
 
 
Important tax information (unaudited) concluded

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Lifestyle Funds have elected to pass through the following amounts of foreign taxes paid by their respective underlying funds:

 

Fund  Foreign
taxes paid
   Foreign taxes
paid per share
 
Lifestyle Income  $14,146   $0.00215 
Lifestyle Conservative   82,951    0.00450 
Lifestyle Moderate   183,926    0.00739 
Lifestyle Growth   112,738    0.01067 
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth   96,638    0.01367 

 

The information and distributions reported herein may differ from the information and distributions reported to shareholders for the calendar year ending December 31, 2019, which will be reported in conjunction with your 2019 Form 1099-DIV.

 

By early 2020, shareholders should receive their Form 1099-DIV and a tax information letter from the Funds. For your specific situation, we recommend that you consult a professional tax adviser.

 

64 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
 

Trustees and officers (unaudited)

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years   Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Forrest Berkley
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Retired Partner (since 2006), Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management); and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005).   89   Director, Save the Children Federation, Inc.; Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation and the Elmina B. Sewall Foundation.
Janice C. Eberly
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
 
 
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2018.
  James R. and Helen D. Russell Professor of Finance at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University (2002–2011 and since 2013), Chair of the Finance Department (2005–2007). Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the United States Department of the Treasury (2011–2013).   89   Member of the Board of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks; Director, Avant, LLC.
Nancy A. Eckl
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc., and Vice President of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc.   89   Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc. and Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.
Michael A. Forrester
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1967
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2007.
  Chief Executive Officer (since 2014) and Chief Operating Officer (2007–2014), Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC; Chief Operating Officer, DDJ Capital Management (2003–2006).   89   Director of Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (investment adviser); Trustee, Dexter Southfield School.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 65
 
Trustees and officers (unaudited) continued

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years   Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Howell E. Jackson
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2005.
  James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Senior Advisor to the President and Provost (2010–2012), Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006) and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School.   89   Director, Commonwealth (non-profit organization).
Thomas J. Kenny
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Chairman of the Board and Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2011. Chairman for term ending July 1, 2021. Chairman since 2017.
  Advisory Director (2010–2011), Partner (2004–2010) and Managing Director (1999–2004), and Co-Head of Global Cash and Fixed Income Portfolio Management Team (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management.   89   Director and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committee, Aflac Incorporated; Director and Chair of the Finance Committee, Sansum Clinic; Director, ParentSquare; Investment Committee Member, Cottage Health System; Member, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council.
James M. Poterba
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1958
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996); Affiliated Faculty Member of the Finance Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management (since 2014); and Head (2006–2008), and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT. President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), and Program Director (1990– 2008), National Bureau of Economic Research.   89   Director, National Bureau of Economic Research and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers.

 

66 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
Maceo K. Sloan
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1949
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 1999.
  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Sloan Financial Group, Inc. (1991–2018); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991–2016), Chief Investment Officer (1991–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Management Group, Inc.; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (2003–2016), Chief Investment Officer (2003–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Advisers Inc.; and Chairman, President and Principal Executive Officer, NCM Capital Investment Trust (2007–2012).   89   N/A
Laura T. Starks
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1950
  Trustee   Indefinite term.
Trustee since 2006.
  Charles E. and Sarah M. Seay Regents Chair of Finance (since 2002), Co-Executive Director, Social Innovation Initiative (since 2015), Director, AIM Investment Center (2000–2016), Associate Dean for Research (2011–2016), Chairman, Department of Finance (2002–2011) and Professor (since 1987), McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin.   89   Member of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute and the Governing Council of Independent Directors Council (an association for mutual fund directors); Investment Advisory Committee Member, Employees Retirement System of Texas.  

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 67
 
Trustees and officers (unaudited) concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Officers

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Vijay Advani
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1960
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Chief Executive Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA Separate Account VA-1, TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (collectively, the “TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.”) Prior to joining Nuveen, Mr. Advani served as Co-President of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin Templeton Investments).    
Mona Bhalla
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1969
  Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary     One-year term.
Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Corporate Secretary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”) and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Ms. Bhalla served as Senior Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary of AllianceBernstein L.P.
Richard S. Biegen
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Chief Compliance Officer   One-year term.
Chief Compliance Officer since 2008.    
  Senior Managing Director, TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Bradley Finkle
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Executive Officer and President       One-year term.
Principal Executive Officer and President since 2017.  
  Senior Managing Director, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen. Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Co-Head of Nuveen Equities & Fixed Income and President of TIAA Investments.

 

68 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 
Jose Minaya
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1971
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, President and Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and President, Nuveen Global Investments and Senior Managing Director, President, Global Investments, TIAA.
Phillip T. Rollock
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer     One-year term.
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 2018.
  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.      
Christopher A. Van Buren
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President         One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.  
  Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Van Buren served as Managing Director, Group Risk Control of UBS.      
E. Scott Wickerham
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
 
  Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer       One-year term.
Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer since 2017.
  Senior Managing Director, Head of Fund Administration, Nuveen. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds, and TIAA Separate Account VA-1; Treasurer of CREF; and Vice President and Controller of the Nuveen Funds. Formerly, Managing Director, Head, TC Fund Administration, Nuveen.    
Sean N. Woodroffe
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Executive Vice President   One-year term.
Executive Vice President since 2018.
  Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Woodroffe served as Chief People Officer at National Life Group.

Please note that the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the Funds’ trustees and is available, without charge, through our website, tiaa.org, or by calling 800 223-1200.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 69
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Board renewal of the investment management agreement for the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”) determines whether to initially approve and periodically renew the investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) between Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) and the Trust on behalf of each of its series. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for providing investment advisory services to each series of the Trust and overseeing the everyday operations and other service providers of the Trust. Below is a summary of the process the Board undertook related to its most recent renewal of the Agreement with respect to each series of the TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds (the “Funds”).

 

Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), requires that, after an initial period of up to two years, the Agreement for each Fund will remain in effect only if the Board, including a majority of those Trustees who have no direct or indirect interest in the Agreement, and who are independent Trustees because they are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, annually renews that Agreement. None of the Trustees are interested persons of the Trust under the 1940 Act. Rather, they are all deemed to be independent Trustees.

 

Overview of the renewal process

 

The Board held a meeting on March 28, 2019, at which it considered the annual renewal of the Agreement with respect to each applicable Fund using the process established by the Board. As part of this process, the Board delegated certain tasks to its Operations Committee. Among these tasks, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members worked with Advisors, other Board members and legal counsel to the Trustees to develop guidance and specific requests relating to the types of information to be provided to the Board in connection with the proposed contract renewals.

 

Among other matters, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members, following its consultations with Advisors’ representatives, the Trustees, legal counsel to the Trustees and legal counsel to Advisors and the Trust, confirmed or established certain guidance regarding the preparation of reports to be provided to the Board with respect to each Fund by the Board Reporting and Compliance unit of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), using data from Lipper, Inc., which is an independent provider of investment company data. Broadridge is widely recognized as a leading provider of comparative analyses used by independent directors and trustees of investment companies during their advisory contract review processes.

 

Based on guidance provided by the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members on behalf of the Board, Broadridge produced, among other information, comparative performance and expense data regarding each Fund, including data relating to each Fund’s management fee rate, total expense ratio, short-term and

 

70 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

long-term investment performance and portfolio turnover rate (as applicable). Broadridge compared this data, as relevant, for each Fund against a universe of investment companies and against a more selective peer group of mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies, each of which was selected by Broadridge, and also compared the performance of each Fund against one or more appropriate broad-based indices. In each case, Broadridge summarized, and the Board reviewed, the methodologies Broadridge employed to provide the data contained in its reports. In addition, Broadridge represented to the Board that its reports were designed specifically to provide the Board with the fee, expense and performance information that is necessary to help the Board satisfy its duties under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act. Broadridge also represented that the purpose of its materials is to provide an objective view of each Fund’s relative position regarding the level of fees, expenses and total return performance against a competitive peer group and universe (as applicable) selected by Broadridge (and not Advisors or the Board). The Board considered the propriety of each Fund’s applicable peer group as selected by Broadridge and use of the Retail Class as the base class for comparison purposes.

 

Among other matters, the Board also requested and received additional information from Advisors to facilitate the Trustees’ evaluation of the reasonableness of any profits earned by Advisors with respect to its services to each Fund pursuant to the Agreement.

 

In advance of the Board meeting held on March 28, 2019, legal counsel for the Trustees requested on behalf of the Board, and Advisors provided, information that was designed to assist the Board in its consideration of whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund. In addition to the data provided by Broadridge as described above, this information included, but was not limited to, the following: (1) further information relating to each Fund’s investment performance and a narrative analysis of the performance of each Fund that had underperformed certain Board-specified criteria, together with an explanation of any events that had a material impact on the Fund’s performance during that period; (2) a description of any fee waiver or expense reimbursement arrangements that were proposed or were in place during the prior year and the extent to which such arrangements would be continued or modified in the coming year; (3) a comparison of each Fund’s management fee rate and performance to other accounts with comparable strategies managed by Advisors or certain of its affiliates; (4) any “fall-out” benefits that accrued or were identified as reasonably likely to accrue to Advisors or its affiliates due to their relationship with the Funds in addition to the Funds’ direct fee payments to Advisors pursuant to the Agreement; (5) information regarding Advisors’ financial resources, senior professional personnel, overall staffing levels, portfolio manager compensation arrangements, capacity to manage the Funds at current and foreseeable asset levels, insurance coverage, portfolio trading and best execution practices, and any actual and potential conflicts of interest identified by Advisors in connection with rendering services to the Funds; (6) information as to any profits earned by Advisors in connection with its services pursuant to the Agreement; (7) a copy of the Agreement and certain related agreements between the Funds and affiliates of Advisors; (8) a

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 71
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

copy of Advisors’ Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which was presented only to legal counsel for the Trustees); and (9) proposed narrative explanations of reasons why the Board should renew the Agreement. The Trustees were also provided with performance ratings of Morningstar, Inc. (“Morningstar”), which is a widely recognized mutual fund ranking service.

 

Prior to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the Board met informally to review and discuss Advisors’ materials, which led to the Trustees providing additional questions to, and requesting additional information from, Advisors. Subsequently, at the March 2019 meeting, the Trustees were given the opportunity to and did ask additional questions and they reviewed responses from Advisors to the Board’s follow-up questions and requests presented by the Board after its initial review of the information described above.

 

In considering whether to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund, the Board reviewed various factors with respect to each Fund, including: (1) the nature, extent and quality of services provided or to be provided by Advisors to the Fund; (2) the Fund’s investment performance; (3) the costs of the services provided to the Fund and the profits realized or potential profits to be realized (if any) by Advisors and its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund; (4) fees charged to comparable mutual funds by other advisers; (5) the extent to which economies of scale have been realized or are anticipated to be realized as the Fund grows; (6) how such economies of scale are shared with the Fund for the benefit of its investors, such as through management fee breakpoints; (7) comparisons of the services provided by Advisors to, and the fee rates and performance of, the Fund to other clients to whom Advisors provides comparable services; and (8) any other benefits derived or anticipated to be derived by Advisors or its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund. As a general matter, the Board viewed these factors, and any other factors deemed relevant by the Trustees, in their totality, and no single factor was identified as being the determining factor in deciding whether to renew the Agreement.

 

In addition to the general session meeting that included Advisors’ personnel, the Trustees met in private sessions, at which no Advisors’ representatives were present, to discuss the proposed renewal of the Agreement for each Fund. The Board also received and considered information from its legal counsel as to certain relevant guidance that relates to the renewal process under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act and certain other legal authorities.

 

While the contract renewal process included a series of meetings leading up to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the oversight and evaluation of Advisors’ services to the Funds by the Board and its Committees is ongoing. The Board, as well as its Committees, reviewed reports on various investment and operational topics that had been identified by the Board or its Committees for review in the year since the last annual renewal process. Further, at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board, the Board and the Investment Committee receive and review, among other matters, information regarding the performance of the Funds. Thus, in reaching its decisions regarding the renewal of the Agreement for each Fund, the Board took into account

 

72 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

the information described herein and other information provided to the Board and its Committees throughout the year.

 

The Board received and considered both Trust-level and Fund-specific information, but made its renewal determinations on a Fund-by-Fund basis. In deciding whether to renew the Agreement for each Fund, each Trustee may have accorded different weight to different factors and, thus, each Trustee may have had a different basis for his or her ultimate decision to vote to renew the Agreement for each Fund. At its meeting on March 28, 2019, all Board members voted unanimously to renew the Agreement for each Fund. Set forth below is a summary of the primary factors the Board considered with respect to each Fund.

 

The nature, extent and quality of services

 

The Board considered the level and depth of knowledge of Advisors, including the professional experience and qualifications of its personnel. The Board also considered that Advisors is an experienced investment adviser that has managed the Funds since their operations commenced. Investment professionals at Advisors also manage various funds and accounts of the College Retirement Equities Fund, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1, as well as advise and sub-advise other investment companies and vehicles. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for, among other duties: managing the assets of the Funds (which are funds of funds that may invest their assets in the securities of affiliated and unaffiliated investment companies or other investment pools, referred to as “Underlying Funds”), including conducting research, identifying investments and placing orders to buy and sell shares of Underlying Funds for the Funds’ investment portfolios; active daily monitoring of the Funds’ investment portfolios; reporting on the investment performance and other metrics of the Funds to the Board on a regular basis; responding to Fund flows; compliance monitoring; coordinating the activities of each Fund’s service providers; and overseeing the provision of various administrative services to the Funds. The Board considered that Advisors has carried out these responsibilities in a competent and professional manner. The Board also considered that Advisors has committed significant resources to supporting the series of the Trust, including the Funds. It also considered Advisors’ compliance program and resources and its compliance record with respect to the Funds.

 

The Board also considered, among other factors, the performance of each Fund, as discussed below. In addition, the Board considered the nature and quality of non-portfolio management services provided by Advisors and its affiliates. In this regard, the Board considered its ongoing review of the performance of certain affiliated and unaffiliated service providers, including the quality of services provided by those firms and Advisors’ oversight of those service providers and the outsourcing of certain services to other firms.

 

During its review, the Board noted its ongoing efforts to examine the level of personnel and other resources available to Advisors to provide portfolio management and other services to the Funds, including the impact of recent and anticipated

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 73
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

operational changes on such resources, so as to assess the adequacy of the resources devoted to these services.

 

Investment performance

 

The Board considered the investment performance of each Fund, over the periods indicated in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board considered each Fund’s performance as compared to its peer group and peer universe (as applicable) and its benchmark index. For details regarding each Fund’s performance, see the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board concluded that, under the totality of circumstances considered, the investment performance of each Fund was reasonable.

 

Cost and profitability

 

The Board considered financial and profitability data relating to Advisors’ services to the Funds for the calendar year 2018. The Board considered Advisors’ profit calculations with respect to its services to each Fund both before and after taking into account the costs incurred directly or indirectly by Advisors in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund. The Board acknowledged the reasonableness of having management fee rates which permit Advisors to maintain and improve the quality of services provided to the Funds and recognized the entrepreneurial and other risks assumed by Advisors in managing the Funds. The Board also acknowledged certain fee waivers and reimbursements of expense above specified amounts undertaken by Advisors with respect to many of the Underlying Funds which, in turn, reduce the expenses of the Funds. The Board also recognized Advisors’ commitment to reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that total annual operating expenses exceeded certain specified amounts. The Board considered that Advisors had calculated that it incurred losses with respect to each Fund under the Agreement for the one-year period ended December 31, 2018. The Board also considered that, in the aggregate, Advisors had generated indirect earnings with respect to the Funds’ investment in Underlying Funds also managed by Advisors.

 

Fees charged by other advisers

 

The Board considered comparative information regarding each Fund’s contractual and effective management fee rates and the contractual and effective management fee rates paid by similar mutual funds to other advisers, as analyzed by Broadridge and reflected in the Fund-by-Fund synopsis below. The Board determined that the management fee rate charged to a Fund under the Agreement typically was lower than the management fee rates charged to many or most other comparable mutual funds. In this connection, the Board also considered other inherent limitations of such comparisons in light of uncertainty as to how the fees of such similar mutual funds are set and potentially material differences between a Fund and its comparable mutual funds. The Board considered Broadridge’s treatment of all fund fee waivers, regardless of their type, as management fee waivers, which could materially impact how the Funds’ actual management fee rates compare to those of

 

74 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

peer mutual funds. Additionally, the Board considered the potential limitations of such comparisons due to, among other factors, the fact that, in many instances, Broadridge based its comparisons on financial data relating to fiscal periods that differed from the period for which the Funds’ data were derived. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the management fee rates under the Agreement with respect to each Fund were reasonable in relation to those charged by appropriate groups of comparable mutual funds.

 

Economies of scale

 

The Board considered whether Advisors has experienced or is anticipated to experience economies of scale in connection with the operation of each Fund, and whether any such economies are shared with the Funds. The Board recognized that because Advisors operated each Fund at a loss, there had been little opportunity to pass economies of scale on to Fund shareholders. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the Funds’ management fee rate schedules were reasonable in light of current economies of scale considerations and current asset levels.

 

Fee and performance comparisons with other Advisors clients

 

The Board considered that Advisors provides similar investment management services to other investment companies. The Board noted that Advisors provides funds of funds management services to the TIAA-CREF Life Balanced Fund, with an annual management fee rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets, and the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund, for which Advisors receives no management fee. The Board also considered that Advisors also manages the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle and Lifecycle Index Funds, which have a different expense structure where both the fund of fund fees and the underlying fund fees are charged to the fund of funds directly. The Board also reviewed the performance of these other funds of funds while reviewing the performance of the Funds.

 

Other benefits

 

The Board also considered additional benefits to Advisors and its affiliates arising from the Agreement. For example, Advisors and its affiliates may benefit from their relationship with the Funds to the extent that this relationship results in potential investors viewing Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), of which Advisors is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, as a leading retirement plan provider in the academic and nonprofit markets and as a single source for all their financial service needs. Both Advisors and certain funds managed by Advisors or its affiliates may benefit from economies of scale to the extent they share resources and/or personnel. Additionally, the Funds may be utilized as investment options for other products and businesses of Advisors and its affiliates, such as variable products, funds of funds and 529 education savings plans.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 75
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Fund-by-fund factors

 

The Board considered the following specific factors (among others) in connection with its determination to renew the Agreement with respect to each Fund. If a Fund is described in the following discussions as being in the “1st” quintile, it is in the best of five groups (that is, the group has the best performance or the lowest expenses, as the case may be). References below to quintiles are based on data provided to the Board in the reports prepared by Broadridge. The specific management fee, expense and performance factors outlined below are based on the Retail Class shares of each Fund. Because the Retail Class generally has higher non-management expenses than the other classes of these Funds, the expenses and performance of these other classes will differ from the expenses and performance shown for the Retail Class. All time periods referenced below are ended December 31, 2018. Under the Morningstar rating system, 5 stars is the highest (best) rating category and 1 star is the lowest (worst) rating category. The Morningstar data is as of December 31, 2018. Statements below regarding “net loss” refer to Advisors’ calculation that it incurred a loss for the services that it rendered to a Fund during 2018 under the Agreement.

 

Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund

The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.10% of average daily net assets.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Group”), while the Fund’s actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate ranked 1 out of 5 funds and 2 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group, respectively. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate were each in the 1st quintile of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Universe”).
The Fund was in the 5th, 2nd and 2nd quintiles of both the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Group”) and the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes (“Performance Universe”) for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

76 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

continued

 

Lifestyle Growth Fund

The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.10% of average daily net assets.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate were each in the 1st quintile of its Expense Universe.
The Fund was in the 5th, 3rd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Group, while it was in the 5th, 2nd and 3rd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifestyle Moderate Fund

The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.10% of average daily net assets.
The Fund’s total expense ratio and actual management fee were each in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group. With respect to its contractual management fee rate, the Fund ranked 1 out of 5 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate and contractual management fee rate were each in the 1st quintile of its Expense Universe.
The Fund was in the 4th, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group, while it was in the 4th, 2nd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 77
 
Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited) concluded

 

Lifestyle Conservative Fund

The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.10% of average daily net assets.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate and its contractual management fee rate ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate and contractual management fee rate were in the 1st, 2nd and 1st quintiles of its Expense Universe, respectively.
The Fund was in the 5th, 1st and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group, while it was in the 4th, 2nd and 2nd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 4 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

Lifestyle Income Fund

The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.10% of average daily net assets.
The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of its Expense Group, while both the Fund’s actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate ranked 1 out of 4 funds within its Expense Group. The Fund’s total expense ratio, actual management fee rate and contractual fee rate were each in the 1st quintile of its Expense Universe.
The Fund was in the 1st, 3rd and 1st quintiles of its Performance Group for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 1st, 4th and 3rd quintiles of its Performance Universe for the one-, three- and five-year periods, respectively.
The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned in the aggregate with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

 

 

Based primarily on the foregoing factors and considerations, the Board renewed the Agreement for each Fund.

 

78 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

Additional information about index providers (unaudited)

 

Russell Indexes

 

Frank Russell Company (“Russell”) is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company. Neither Russell nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings or underlying data and no party may rely on any Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings and/or underlying data contained in this communication. No further distribution of Russell Data is permitted without Russell’s express written consent. Russell does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

 

MSCI Indexes

 

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

 

Bloomberg Barclays Indexes

 

Source: Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BLOOMBERG® is a trademark and service mark of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively “Bloomberg”). BARCLAYS® is a trademark and service mark of Barclays Bank Plc (collectively with its affiliates, “Barclays”), used under license. Bloomberg or Bloomberg’s licensors, including Barclays, own all proprietary rights in the Bloomberg Barclays Indices. Neither Bloomberg nor Barclays approves or endorses this material, or guarantees the accuracy or completeness of any information herein, or makes any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, neither shall have any liability or responsibility for injury or damages arising in connection therewith.

 

Morningstar Index

 

©2019 Morningstar. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither

 

TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds  ■  2019 Annual Report 79
 
Additional information about index providers (unaudited) concluded

 

Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information.

 

80 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds
 

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How to reach us

 

Websites

 

TIAA.org

nuveen.com

 

Automated telephone service

 

800-842-2252

24 hours a day, 7 days a week

 

For the hearing- or speech-impaired

 

800-842-2755

8 a.m. to 10 p.m. (ET), Monday–Friday

9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (ET), Saturday

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other information, please visit TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investment, insurance and annuity products are not Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured, are not bank guaranteed, are not bank deposits, are not insured by any federal government agency, are not a condition to any banking service or activity, and may lose value. Nuveen, a subsidiary of TIAA, provides investment advice and portfolio management services through a dozen affiliated registered investment advisers. Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc., Nuveen Securities, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, members FINRA and SIPC, distribute securities products.

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

 

 

©2019 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America—College Retirement Equities Fund, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206

 
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TIAA-CREF
Funds
May 31,
2019
 
       
       
       

 

TIAA-CREF

Managed Allocation Fund

The annual report contains the audited financial statements.

 

Fund name Institutional
Class
Retirement
Class
Retail
Class
Managed Allocation Fund TIMIX TITRX TIMRX

 

Annual
Report

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the TIAA-CREF Funds’ (the “Funds”) annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, they will be made available on TIAA’s website, TIAA.org, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you have already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Funds electronically anytime by either updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery, if you invest in the Funds directly or hold your Fund shares through a TIAA-affiliated financial intermediary, account or retirement plan (each, a “TIAA Account”), or by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker/dealer or bank) through which you hold Fund shares.

If you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, you may elect to continue to receive all future shareholder reports in paper free of charge by updating your account settings at TIAA.org/eDelivery or by calling 800-842-2252 during regular business hours. If you invest through another financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with the fund complex if you invest directly with the Funds or through a TIAA Account, or to all funds held through your financial intermediary.

 

Contents

 

 

Understanding this report

 

This annual report contains information about the Managed Allocation Fund and describes the Fund’s results for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The report contains four main sections:

A letter from Brad Finkle, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen; President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds.
The Fund performance section compares the Fund’s investment returns with those of its composite benchmark and broad market index.
The portfolio of investments lists the underlying TIAA-CREF Funds in which the Fund had investments as of May 31, 2019.
The financial statements provide detailed information about the operations and financial condition of the Fund.

 

The views and opinions expressed in this report are through the end of the period, as stated on the cover of this report. They are subject to change at any time based on a variety of factors. As such, they are not guarantees of future performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. To see the risks of investing in the Fund, please read the latest prospectus.

 

As always, you should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other important information, please visit our website at TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. We urge you to read the prospectus carefully before investing.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 3
 

Letter to investors

 

Global financial markets produced mixed results during the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. U.S. equities posted modest gains amid a healthy domestic economy and an uptick in market volatility. Foreign stocks declined, with emerging markets faring worse than developed international markets. By comparison, U.S. fixed-income markets achieved solid gains as bond prices rallied despite three increases to the federal funds target rate. These market conditions were reflected in the performance of the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund by way of its investments in various asset classes through underlying TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

The Fund’s Institutional Class gained 0.4%, trailing the 2.6% return of its composite benchmark.
Relative underperformance of the Fund’s underlying mutual funds, within foreign and U.S. equities, detracted from results.
Despite trailing its benchmark for the twelve-month period, results continued to support the solid performance of the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund over longer periods of time.

 

Mixed results for stock prices around the world

U.S. equity markets achieved gains during the twelve months, despite a sharp downturn at the end of 2018. The broad stock market, as represented by the Russell 3000® Index, gained 2.5%. The U.S. economy continued to grow at a moderate pace during the period, buoyed by the lowest unemployment rate in nearly 50 years, a generally stable inflation rate and strong consumer confidence. Against this backdrop, the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December of 2018—pushing the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%.

Stock prices in most foreign markets declined. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.1% in U.S.-dollar terms. Tensions weighed on foreign markets, including the unresolved trade conflict between the United States and China, concerns about a slowdown in global growth, and geopolitical risks, such as the United Kingdom’s controversial split from the European Union (Brexit).

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well in spite of the Fed’s rate hikes. The domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.4% for the period.

 

4 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

 

Brad Finkle

 

Look to lessons of the past

Increased stock market volatility over the past twelve months reminds us that, despite what one might hear or read in the financial media, no one can predict the future with any accuracy.

Rather than trying to time your investments based on what you think may happen in the future, consider using what has happened in the past as your guide. History has shown that even during periodic downturns, investors who avoided jumping in and out of the markets have often received more consistent investment results over the long term. Please keep in mind that past performance cannot guarantee future results. The TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund uses a dynamic diversification strategy that is designed to help mitigate the effects of market volatility, keeping you on track to achieve your financial goals. Of course, diversification does not guarantee against market losses.

We are always ready to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your investments in the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund. You may reach us online by visiting TIAA.org or by calling a TIAA financial consultant at 800-842-2252.

 

/s/ Brad Finkle
Brad Finkle
Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen
President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 5
 

Information for investors

 

Portfolio holdings

The complete portfolio of investments for the Managed Allocation Fund appears on page 14 of this report. You can obtain a complete list of the holdings of the Managed Allocation Fund and of the underlying funds in which the Managed Allocation Fund invests (Schedule of Investments) as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter in the following ways:

By visiting our website at TIAA.org; or
By calling us at 800-842-2252 to request a copy, which will be provided free of charge.

You can also obtain a complete list of the Managed Allocation Fund’s portfolio holdings as of the most recently completed fiscal quarter, and for prior quarter-ends, from our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings. Form N-CSR filings are as of May 31 or November 30; Form N-PORT or Form N-Q filings are as of the last day of February or August 31. Copies of these forms are available:

Through the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov; or
From the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy. Call 202-551-8090 for more information.

 

Proxy voting

A description of our proxy voting policies and procedures for the underlying funds of the Managed Allocation Fund can be found on our website at TIAA.org or on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. You can also call us at 800-842-2252 to request a free copy. A report of how the Managed Allocation Fund’s underlying funds voted during the most recently completed twelve-month period ended June 30 can be found on our website or on Form N-PX at sec.gov.

 

Contacting TIAA

There are three easy ways to contact us: by email, using the Contact Us link at the top of our home page; by mail at TIAA, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206; or by phone at 800-842-2252.

 

Fund management

The Managed Allocation Fund is managed by a portfolio management team of Teachers Advisors, LLC. The members of this team are responsible for the day-to-day investment management of the Fund.

 

6 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

About the Fund’s benchmarks

 

Composite benchmark

The Managed Allocation Fund uses a composite benchmark that combines the following public indexes in proportions that reflect the Fund’s target market sector allocations:

The Russell 3000® Index (U.S. equity) measures the performance of the stocks of the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization. The index measures the performance of about 98% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market.
The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI) (international equity) measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities across 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries. The index is a free-float-adjusted market capitalization index that covers approximately 99% of the global equity opportunity set outside the United States.
The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (fixed income) measures the performance of the domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and corporate securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities.

 

Broad market index

The returns shown against the broad-based securities market index compare the Fund’s average annual returns with a broad measure of market performance. The Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index is an asset allocation index comprised of constituent Morningstar indices and reflects global equity market exposure of 60% based on an asset allocation methodology from Ibbotson Associates, a Morningstar company. The returns of the Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index reflect multi-asset class exposure and a similar risk profile as the Fund.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses. For additional details about the benchmark index, please read the Fund’s latest prospectus.

 

Russell 3000 is a trademark and service mark of Frank Russell Company. TIAA products are not promoted or sponsored by, or affiliated with, Frank Russell Company. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 7
 

Important information about expenses

 

All shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds incur ongoing costs, including management fees and other fund expenses. They may also incur transactional costs for redemptions or account maintenance fees.

The expense example that appears in this report is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs only (in U.S. dollars) and does not reflect transactional costs. The example is designed to help you compare these ongoing costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The expenses shown do not include redemption fees or account maintenance fees, which may or may not be applicable, as described in the prospectus. If such fees were included, your total costs for investing in the Fund would be higher. Note also that shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Funds do not incur a sales charge for purchases, reinvested dividends or other distributions.

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (December 1, 2018–May 31, 2019).

 

Actual expenses

The first line of the two lines listed for each share class in the table uses that class’ actual expenses and its actual rate of return. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the six-month period.

Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading “Expenses paid during period” to estimate the expenses you paid during the six-month period. The fund has a contractual fee reimbursement. Had it not been in effect, fund expenses would have been higher.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

The second line in each share class’ entry shows hypothetical account values and expenses based on the share class’ actual expense ratio for the six-month period and an assumed 5%-per-year rate of return before expenses. This was not the share class’ actual return.

This hypothetical example cannot be used to estimate the actual expenses you paid for the period, but rather allows you to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with the costs of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds.

 

8 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

Important information about expenses

 

Expense example

 

Six months ended May 31, 2019

Managed Allocation Fund  Beginning
account value
(12/1/18
)  Ending
account value
(5/31/19
)  Expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19
*
)
  Effective
expenses paid
during period
(12/1/18–5/31/19

)
Actual return                    
Institutional Class   $1,000.00    $1,034.06    $0.00    $1.98 
Retirement Class   1,000.00    1,032.77    1.27    3.24 
Retail Class   1,000.00    1,032.62    1.27    3.24 
                     
5% annual hypothetical return                    
Institutional Class   1,000.00    1,024.93    0.00    1.97 
Retirement Class   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.23 
Retail Class   1,000.00    1,023.68    1.26    3.23 
* “Expenses paid during period” is based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, multiplied by the average account value over the six-month period, multiplied by 182/365. There were 182 days in the six months ended May 31, 2019. The Fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period were 0.00% for the Institutional Class, 0.25% for the Retirement Class and 0.25% for the Retail Class. The expense charges of one or more of the Fund’s share classes may reflect a waiver and/or reimbursement. Please see the prospectus for an explanation, including the date on which this reimbursement is scheduled to end. Without such waiver and/or reimbursement, the expenses of the affected share classes would be higher and their performance lower.
“Effective expenses paid during period” is based on the Fund’s total expense ratio for the most recent fiscal half-year, which includes the Fund’s own expense ratio plus its pro rata share of its underlying funds’ expenses (which the Fund bears through its investment in the underlying funds). For the six-month period, the total annualized weighted average expense ratio was 0.39% for the Institutional Class, 0.64% for the Retirement Class and 0.64% for the Retail Class.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 9
 

Managed Allocation Fund

 

Performance for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019

The Managed Allocation Fund returned 0.40% for the Institutional Class, compared with the 2.62% return of its benchmark, the Managed Allocation Fund Composite Index. The performance table shows returns for all share classes of the Fund.

 

U.S. economy continued to grow, pushing domestic stocks and bonds higher

The U.S. economic expansion continued over the twelve-month period while the unemployment rate touched its lowest level in nearly a half century and inflation remained modest. Real gross domestic product (GDP), which measures the value of all goods and services produced in the United States, grew at an annualized rate of 3.4% and 2.2% in the third and fourth quarters of 2018, respectively. GDP growth accelerated to a rate of 3.1% in the first quarter of 2019, according to the government’s “second” estimate. Unemployment remained at 3.6% in May, its lowest rate since December 1969. Core inflation, which includes all items except food and energy, rose 2.0% for the twelve months ended May 31, 2019. The price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil declined from nearly $66 per barrel on June 1, 2018, to just over $53 per barrel on May 31, 2019.

The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target rate three times during the period—in June, September and December 2018—boosting the key short-term interest-rate measure to 2.25%–2.50%. However, amid growing concerns for continued economic expansion, the Fed announced in early January that it would take a “patient” approach to further rate increases.

For the twelve-month period, the Russell 3000® Index, a broad measure of the U.S. stock market, advanced 2.50%. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Investable Market Index (IMI), which measures the performance of large-, mid- and small-cap equities in 22 of 23 developed-markets countries (excluding the United States) and 26 emerging-markets countries, returned –7.14% in U.S.-dollar terms.

U.S. investment-grade bonds performed well amid a decline in long-term rates and an increase in short-term rates. The broad domestic investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, gained 6.40% during the period.

 

10 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

Fixed-income funds posted strongest gains

The Managed Allocation Fund may invest in up to three sectors of the investment markets: U.S. equity (stocks), international equity (foreign stocks) and fixed income. The Fund does this by investing in various underlying TIAA-CREF Funds that, in turn, buy stocks, bonds and other securities in these market sectors.

For the twelve months, the fixed-income sector contributed most to the Fund’s absolute return—that is, without regard to the performance of its composite benchmark. Within the category, the Bond Plus Fund posted solid gains. U.S. stock funds produced mixed results, including modest gains in the Large-Cap Growth Fund and the Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund. All foreign equity funds lost ground, with the International Equity Fund suffering the largest loss. (All fund returns are for the Institutional Class.)

 

Stock funds hampered relative performance

For the period, the Fund underperformed its composite benchmark due to the relative weakness of underlying funds investing in domestic and international equities. The Large-Cap Value Fund, the International Equity Fund and the Growth & Income Fund were the largest detractors from relative performance.

Among other funds in the U.S. equity sector, the Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund and the Quant Large-Cap Value Fund also diminished the Fund’s relative return. However, this negative impact was partly offset by the relative outperformance of the Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund and the Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund.

In the foreign equity category, the Quant International Equity Fund and the Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund both detracted from relative performance. In contrast, the Emerging Markets Equity Fund benefited the Fund’s relative results. Fixed-income funds had virtually no impact on the Fund’s performance relative to its benchmark. (Performance of the Managed Allocation Fund’s underlying funds can be found at TIAA.org/performance.)

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 11
 

Managed Allocation Fund

 

Performance as of May 31, 2019

Managed Allocation Fund          Average annual   Annual operating
       Total Return  total return   expenses*#
   Inception                     
   date   1 year   5 years   10 years   gross   net 
Institutional Class   3/31/06    0.40%   5.34%   9.05%   0.42%   0.39%
Retirement Class   3/31/06    0.14    5.07    8.78    0.67    0.64 
Retail Class   3/31/06    0.14    5.06    8.78    0.70    0.64 
Managed Allocation Fund Composite Index       2.62    5.36    8.69         
Broad market index                              
Morningstar Moderate Target Risk Index       2.52    4.73    8.15         

 

The returns in this report show past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. The returns do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares. Returns and the principal value of your investment will fluctuate. Current performance may be higher or lower than that shown, and you may have a gain or a loss when you redeem your shares. For current performance information, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit TIAA.org. Performance may reflect waivers or reimbursements of certain expenses. Absent these waivers or reimbursement arrangements, performance would be lower.

 

You cannot invest directly in any index. Index returns do not include a deduction for fees or expenses.

 

* The gross and net annual operating expenses are taken from the Fund’s prospectus. The net annual operating expenses may at times reflect a contractual reimbursement of various expenses. The expense reimbursement will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Without these reimbursements, expenses would be higher and returns lower.
# These expenses include underlying fund expenses.
As of the close of business on May 31, 2019, the Managed Allocation Fund Composite Index consisted of: 42.0% Russell 3000® Index; 40.0% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and 18.0% MSCI All Country World Index ex USA Investable Market Index. The Fund’s benchmark, the components that make up the composite benchmark and the method of calculating the composite benchmark’s performance may vary over time.
   
12 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

Managed Allocation Fund

 

$10,000 over 10 years

 

Institutional Class

 

 

Ending amounts are as of May 31, 2019. For the purpose of comparison, the graph also shows the change in the values of the Fund’s composite benchmark and a broad market index during the same period. The performance of the other share classes varies due to differences in expense charges.

 

Asset allocation    
   % of net assets
as of 5/31/19
 
Equity     
U.S. equity   40.63 
International equity   18.24 
Fixed income   41.07 
Other assets & liabilities, net   0.06 
Total   100.00 

Target allocation

 


 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 13
 

Portfolio of investments

 

Managed Allocation Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Shares   Security  Value   % of net
assets
 
AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES—99.9%a          
FIXED INCOME—41.1%          
 32,732,247   TIAA-CREF Bond Plus Fund  $342,379,308    41.1%
     TOTAL FIXED INCOME   342,379,308    41.1 
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY—18.2%
 2,745,694   TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund   29,021,987    3.5 
 3,179,858   TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund   31,893,980    3.8 
 2,597,661   TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund   32,236,977    3.8 
 5,664,202   TIAA-CREF Quant International Equity Fund   38,913,066    4.7 
 2,103,075   TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund   20,021,270    2.4 
     TOTAL INTERNATIONAL EQUITY   152,087,280    18.2 
U.S. EQUITY—40.6%
 5,312,080   TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund   72,084,931    8.6 
 3,261,829   TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund   64,910,400    7.8 
 3,935,887   TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund   62,501,878    7.5 
 4,861,913   TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Growth Fund   65,149,630    7.8 
 4,928,348   TIAA-CREF Quant Large-Cap Value Fund   46,425,034    5.6 
 894,665   TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund   13,920,983    1.7 
 1,211,614   TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund   13,739,704    1.6 
     TOTAL U.S. EQUITY   338,732,560    40.6 
     TOTAL AFFILIATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Cost $733,282,430)   833,199,148    99.9 
                  
     TOTAL PORTFOLIO (Cost $733,282,430)   833,199,148    99.9 
     OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES, NET     516,373    0.1 
     NET ASSETS    $833,715,521    100.0%

 

 

 

a The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds.

 

14 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund See notes to financial statements
 

Statement of assets and liabilities

 

Managed Allocation Fund  ■  May 31, 2019

 

 

ASSETS     
Affiliated investments, at value  $833,199,148 
Cash   667,995 
Receivable from securities transactions   9,727,011 
Receivable from Fund shares sold   55,225 
Dividends receivable   950,733 
Due from affiliates   4,339 
Other   75,621 
Total assets   844,680,072 
      
LIABILITIES     
Service agreement fees payable   1,444 
Distribution fees payable   161,504 
Due to affiliates   9,659 
Payable for securities transactions   10,477,021 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   159,180 
Payable for trustee compensation   76,328 
Accrued expenses and other payables   79,415 
Total liabilities   10,964,551 
NET ASSETS  $833,715,521 
      
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:     
Paid-in-capital  $716,708,368 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   117,007,153 
NET ASSETS  $833,715,521 
      
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:     
Net assets  $18,320,206 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   1,504,560 
Net asset value per share  $12.18 
      
RETIREMENT CLASS:     
Net assets  $70,067,684 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   5,762,437 
Net asset value per share  $12.16 
      
RETAIL CLASS:     
Net assets  $745,327,631 
Outstanding shares of beneficial interest, unlimited shares authorized ($.0001 par value)   61,042,639 
Net asset value per share  $12.21 
  Affiliated investments, cost  $733,282,430 

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 15
 

Statement of operations

 

Managed Allocation Fund  ■  For the year ended May 31, 2019

 

 

INVESTMENT INCOME    
Dividends from affiliated investments  $19,182,335 
Total income   19,182,335 
      
EXPENSES     
Shareholder servicing — Institutional Class   206 
Shareholder servicing — Retirement Class   181,387 
Shareholder servicing — Retail Class   300,366 
Distribution fees — Retail Class   1,895,217 
Administrative service fees   36,368 
Trustee fees and expenses   12,286 
Other expenses   191,197 
Total expenses   2,617,027 
Less: Expenses reimbursed by the investment adviser   (540,516)
Net expenses   2,076,511 
Net investment income (loss)   17,105,824 
      
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON TOTAL INVESTMENTS     
Realized gain (loss) from sale of affiliated investments   666,883 
Realized gain distributions from affiliated investments   32,476,950 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   33,143,833 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (50,088,595)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments   (16,944,762)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations  $161,062 

 

16 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund See notes to financial statements
 

[This page intentionally left blank.]

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 17
 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

Managed Allocation Fund  ■  For the year ended

 

     May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
           
OPERATIONS            
Net investment income (loss)    $17,105,824   $15,627,961 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments   33,143,833    29,619,031 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated investments   (50,088,595)   25,914,003 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations   161,062    71,160,995 
             
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSb,c          
  Institutional Class   (1,183,517)   (620,617)
  Retirement Class   (4,014,456)   (2,708,934)
  Retail Class   (40,644,983)   (30,360,877)
Total distributions     (45,842,956)   (33,690,428)
             
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTIONS          
Subscriptions: Institutional Class   6,874,165    8,267,218 
  Retirement Class   10,976,334    15,733,928 
  Retail Class   34,901,992    44,541,240 
Reinvestments of distributions: Institutional Class   1,163,893    596,715 
  Retirement Class   4,014,456    2,708,934 
  Retail Class   38,834,280    29,027,492 
Redemptions: Institutional Class   (6,077,753)   (5,370,488)
  Retirement Class   (13,835,662)   (12,384,956)
  Retail Class   (67,001,881)   (66,084,061)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions   9,849,824    17,036,022 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   (35,832,070)   54,506,589 
             
NET ASSETS            
Beginning of period     869,547,591    815,041,002 
End of period    $833,715,521   $869,547,591 

 

18 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund See notes to financial statements
 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

Managed Allocation Fund  ■  For the year ended

 

     May 31, 2019   May 31, 2018a
           
CHANGE IN FUND SHARES          
Shares sold: Institutional Class   544,448    647,616 
  Retirement Class   869,992    1,227,245 
  Retail Class   2,802,173    3,463,611 
Shares reinvested: Institutional Class   99,926    46,856 
  Retirement Class   345,309    212,807 
  Retail Class   3,324,452    2,271,545 
Shares redeemed: Institutional Class   (495,298)   (417,225)
  Retirement Class   (1,124,062)   (974,623)
  Retail Class   (5,391,863)   (5,147,609)
Net increase (decrease) from shareholder transactions    975,077    1,330,223 

 

a Prior period amounts have been conformed to current year presentation. See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.
b The composition and per share amounts of the Fund’s distributions are presented in the Financial highlights. The distribution information for the Fund as of its most recent tax year end is presented within the notes to the financial statements, Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items.
c For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2018, the distributions to shareholders were characterized as “From net investment income” and “From realized gains.” See notes to financial statements, Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies for further details.

 

See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 19
 

Financial highlights

 

Managed Allocation Fund

 

      Selected per share data      Ratios and supplemental data
          Gain (loss) from investment operations                                        
              Net realized                                Ratios to average net assets     
   For the  Net asset   Net   & unrealized   Total gain   Less distributions from   Total   Net asset       Net assets           Net     
   period or year ended  value, beginning of period   investment income (loss)a  gain (loss) on total investmentsj  (loss) from investment operations   Net investment income   Net realized gains   dividends and distributions   value, end of period   Total return   at end of period or year (in thousands)  Gross expensese  Net expensese  investment income (loss)  Portfolio turnover rate 
Institutional Class:  5/31/19   $12.89    $0.29    $(0.29)   $0.00d   $(0.35)   $(0.36)   $(0.71)  $12.18    0.40%           $18,320    0.03%   0.00%   2.34%   20%
   5/31/18   12.32    0.27    0.84    1.11    (0.36)   (0.18)   (0.54)   12.89    9.04    17,468    0.03    0.00    2.09    12 
   5/31/17   11.52    0.24    1.14    1.38    (0.29)   (0.29)   (0.58)   12.32    12.39    13,288    0.03    0.00    2.02    21 
   5/31/16   12.42    0.25    (0.44)   (0.19)   (0.29)   (0.42)   (0.71)   11.52    (1.28)   12,625    0.03    0.00    2.12    17 
   5/31/15   12.32    0.23    0.57    0.80    (0.38)   (0.32)   (0.70)   12.42    6.79    14,366    0.03    0.00    1.88    14 
Retirement Class:  5/31/19   12.87    0.25    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.32)   (0.36)   (0.68)   12.16    0.14    70,068    0.28    0.25    2.03    20 
   5/31/18   12.31    0.23    0.84    1.07    (0.33)   (0.18)   (0.51)   12.87    8.70    72,981    0.28    0.25    1.83    12 
   5/31/17   11.51    0.21    1.14    1.35    (0.26)   (0.29)   (0.55)   12.31    12.13    64,068    0.28    0.25    1.82    21 
   5/31/16   12.41    0.21    (0.43)   (0.22)   (0.26)   (0.42)   (0.68)   11.51    (1.53)   50,168    0.28    0.25    1.84    17 
   5/31/15   12.31    0.21    0.56    0.77    (0.35)   (0.32)   (0.67)   12.41    6.53    49,096    0.28    0.25    1.67    14 
Retail Class:  5/31/19   12.92    0.25    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.32)   (0.36)   (0.68)   12.21    0.14    745,328    0.32    0.25    2.00    20 
   5/31/18   12.35    0.23    0.85    1.08    (0.33)   (0.18)   (0.51)   12.92    8.75    779,099    0.31    0.25    1.83    12 
   5/31/17   11.55    0.21    1.14    1.35    (0.26)   (0.29)   (0.55)   12.35    12.07    737,685    0.32    0.25    1.80    21 
   5/31/16   12.45    0.21    (0.43)   (0.22)   (0.26)   (0.42)   (0.68)   11.55    (1.53)   687,189    0.33    0.25    1.84    17 
   5/31/15   12.35    0.20    0.57    0.77    (0.35)   (0.32)   (0.67)   12.45    6.51    720,120    0.32    0.25    1.64    14 

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.
d Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
e The Fund’s expenses do not include the expenses of the underlying Funds.
j Short-term and long-term capital gain distributions received from the underlying Funds are presented in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on total investments for all periods presented.

 

20 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund See notes to financial statements See notes to financial statements TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 21
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Managed Allocation Fund

 

Note 1—organization and significant accounting policies

 

The TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund (the “Fund”) is one of the investment portfolios of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.

 

The Fund is a “fund of funds” that diversifies its assets by investing in Institutional Class shares of other funds of the Trust and potentially other investment pools or investment products. The Fund offers its shares, without a sales load, through its principal underwriter, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), which is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of TIAA, is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser and provides investment management services for the Fund. The Fund offers three share classes: Institutional, Retirement and Retail Classes of shares. Each class differs by the allocation of class-specific expenses and voting rights in matters affecting a single class.

 

The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require the use of estimates made by management and the evaluation of subsequent events. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company and follows the accounting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Net Asset Value (“NAV”) for financial reporting purposes may differ from the NAV for processing transactions. The NAV for financial reporting purposes includes security and shareholder transactions through the date of the report. Total return is computed based on the NAV used for processing transactions. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund.

 

Security valuation: The Fund’s investments in securities are recorded at their estimated fair value as described in the valuation of investments note to the financial statements.

 

Investments and investment income: Securities transactions are accounted for as of the trade date for financial reporting purposes. Dividends from investments are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investments are recorded as dividend income, while capital gain distributions, including short-term capital gain distributions, are recorded as gain distributions from investments on the Statement of Operations. Realized gains and losses on sales from investments in investment companies are based upon the specific identification method. The Fund estimates the components of distributions received that may be considered return of capital distributions or capital gain distributions.

 

22 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund

 

Income, expenses, realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of the Fund are allocated on a pro rata basis to each class of shares of the Fund, except for service agreement fees, distribution fees and transfer agency fees and expenses, which are unique to each class of shares. Most expenses of the Trust can be directly attributed to a fund. Expenses that cannot be directly attributed are allocated to each fund in the Trust based upon the average net assets of each fund.

 

Distributions to shareholders: Distributions to shareholders, which are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Income taxes: The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) and will not be subject to income taxes to the extent that the Fund distributes all taxable income each year and complies with various other Code requirements. The Fund files income tax returns in U.S. federal and applicable state and local jurisdictions. The Fund’s federal income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three fiscal years after being filed. State and local tax returns may be subject to examination for an additional period of time depending on the jurisdiction. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

 

The timing and character of income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Reclassifications are made to the Fund’s capital accounts for permanent tax differences to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryforwards) under income tax regulations.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, permanent book and tax differences resulting primarily from the utilization of equalization credits were identified and reclassified among the components of the Fund's net assets. Net investment income and net realized gains (losses), as disclosed on the Statement of Operations, and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications.

 

Trustee compensation: The Fund pays the members of the Board of Trustees (“Board”), all of whom are independent, certain remuneration for their services, plus travel and other expenses. Trustees may elect to participate in a deferred compensation plan and defer all or a portion of their compensation. In addition, trustees participate in a long-term compensation plan. Amounts deferred are retained by the Fund until paid. Amounts payable to the trustees for compensation are included separately in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Trustees’ fees, including any deferred and long-term compensation incurred, are reflected in the Statement of Operations.

 

New accounting pronouncement: In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement: Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2018-13 removes or modifies certain disclosures

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 23

 

Notes to financial statements

 

required for fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Management has early implemented this accounting pronouncement as of November 30, 2018. This implementation did not have a material impact on the Fund’s financial statements and various filings. Refer to Note 2 for further details.

 

New rule issuances: In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10231, Investment Company Reporting Modernization. This final rule modernizes investment company reporting by requiring the filing of new Forms N-CEN and N-PORT, and amends Regulation S-X disclosures related to derivatives and other disclosures in the financial statements and various filings. The requirements of this final rule in relation to Forms N-CEN and N-PORT have been implemented and did not have an impact on net assets or results of operations.

 

In October 2016, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10233, Investment Company Liquidity Risk Management Programs. This final rule requires Funds to establish a liquidity risk management program and enhances disclosures regarding funds’ liquidity. The requirements of this final rule have been implemented and did not have a material impact on the Fund’s financial statements and various filings.

 

In August 2018, the Commission issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification. This final rule amends certain disclosure requirements that have become redundant or outdated in light of other Commission disclosure requirements, U.S. GAAP or changes in the information environment. This rule eliminates the requirements for funds to present the components of distributable earnings on the balance sheet and parenthetically on the statement of changes in net assets. This final rule was effective for filings after November 5, 2018. Management has implemented the above changes for the current reporting period. In addition, certain amounts within each Fund’s Statement of changes in net assets for the prior fiscal period have been modified to conform to the current year’s presentation of distributable earnings. This change did not impact the total amount of distributable earnings from the prior period.

 

The Funds’ distributions from the prior fiscal period were paid from net investment income and realized gains as indicated in the following table:

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS     
From net investment income:     
Institutional Class  $(411,517)
Retirement Class   (1,744,919)
Retail Class   (19,548,071)
From realized gains:     
Institutional Class   (209,100)
Retirement Class   (964,015)
Retail Class   (10,812,806)
Total distributions  $(33,690,428)

 

24 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund

 

continued

 

For the prior fiscal period, the following Undistributed net investment income (loss) was included in net assets:

 

Undistributed net investment income included in net assets  $1,940,911 

 

Note 2—valuation of investments

 

Portfolio investments are valued at fair value utilizing various valuation methods approved by the Board. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes market inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

• Level 1 –  quoted prices in active markets for identical securities
• Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, credit spreads, etc.)
• Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized as Level 3. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value follows:

 

Investments in registered investment companies: These investments are valued at their NAV on the valuation date. These investments are categorized as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

As of May 31, 2019, all of the investments in the Fund were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

Note 3—investment adviser and affiliates

 

Under the terms of its Investment Management Agreement, the Fund does not pay Advisors a fee for the management of the Fund’s investment portfolio. The Fund has entered into an Administrative Service Agreement with Advisors under which the Fund pays Advisors for its costs in providing certain administrative and compliance services to the Fund.

 

Under the terms of the Fund’s Retirement Class Service Agreement, the Retirement Class of the Fund pays Advisors a monthly fee based on the annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares of the

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 25

 

Notes to financial statements

 

Fund for providing certain administrative services related to the maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Substantially, all of the Retirement Class shareholder servicing fees reported on the Statement of Operations are paid to Advisors under the Service Agreement. Under the terms of a distribution Rule 12b-1 plan, the Retail Class of the Fund compensated TPIS for providing distribution, promotional and/or shareholder services to the Retail Class of the Fund at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Fund’s Retail Class.

 

Advisors has agreed to reimburse the Fund if its total expense ratio (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) exceeds 0.00% of average daily net assets for the Institutional Class shares; and 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Retirement and Retail Class shares. The expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least September 30, 2019, unless changed with approval of the Board.

 

The Fund may purchase or sell investment securities in transactions with affiliated entities under procedures adopted by the Board, pursuant to the 1940 Act. These transactions are effected at market rates without incurring broker commissions. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no transactions with affiliated entities.

 

Investments in other investment companies advised by Advisors are deemed to be affiliated investments. The Fund invests its assets in Institutional Class shares of the affiliated TIAA-CREF Funds. Information regarding transactions with affiliated companies is as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

26 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund

 

continued

 

Issue  Value at
5/31/18
   Purchase
cost
   Sales
proceeds
   Realized
gain
(loss
)  Change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation
)  Dividend
income
   Value at
5/31/19
 
Managed Allocation Fund                                   
TIAA-CREF Funds:                                   
Bond Plus    $333,222     $49,982      $50,119    $(1,204)     $10,498    $11,283    $342,379 
Emerging Markets Equity   28,434    12,735    8,351    110    (2,821)   153    29,022 
Growth & Income   75,757    12,834    11,358    5,813    (5,733)   915    72,085 
International Equity   33,767    9,166    2,597    881    (7,851)   719    31,894 
International Opportunities   33,275    5,658    3,757    (181)   (2,758)   411    32,237 
Large-Cap Growth   71,391    14,353    16,621    9,987    (7,297)   353    64,910 
Large-Cap Value   64,003    17,635    9,333    4,743    (8,972)   1,228    62,502 
Quant International Equity   47,037    11,424    12,481    (117)   (5,255)   1,302    38,913 
Quant International Small-Cap Equity   22,155    4,150    1,287    312    (4,729)   585    20,021 
Quant Large-Cap Growth   64,090    17,814    14,017    6,504    (5,268)   644    65,150 
Quant Large-Cap Value   57,837    8,120    15,712    708    (3,186)   1,319    46,425 
Quant Small-Cap Equity   21,855    16,525    20,308    3,880    (4,795)   160    13,921 
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity   16,125    2,912    3,694    1,708    (1,922)   110    13,740 
   $868,948     $183,308     $169,635      $33,144             $(50,089)     $19,182   $833,199 

 

Note 4—investments

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation): At May 31, 2019, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) based on the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes, consisting of gross unrealized appreciation and gross unrealized depreciation, was as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

    Gross   Gross   Net unrealized  
    unrealized   unrealized   appreciation  
Tax cost   appreciation   (depreciation ) (depreciation )
$743,088   $92,964   $(2,853 ) $90,111  

 

For purposes of this disclosure, tax cost generally includes the cost of portfolio investments as well as upfront fees or premiums exchanged on derivatives and any amounts unrealized for income statement reporting but realized in income and/or capital gains for tax reporting.

 

Purchases and sales: Purchases and sales of securities (other than short-term instruments) for the Fund for the year ended May 31, 2019 were as follows (dollar amounts are in thousands):

 

Non-U.S. government purchases   Non-U.S. government sales  
$183,308   $169,635  

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 27
 

Notes to financial statements

 

Note 5—distributions to shareholders and other tax items

 

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the year ended May 31, 2019, and the year ended May 31, 2018 was as follows:

 

        Long-term      
    Ordinary income   capital gains   Total  
5/31/2019   $21,553,529   $24,289,427   $45,842,956  
5/31/2018   22,000,115   11,690,313   33,690,428  

 

As of May 31, 2019, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis consisted of $2,073,063 of undistributed ordinary income, $24,885,681 of undistributed long-term capital gains, and $90,111,069 of unrealized appreciation.

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis net investment income, net realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, and the treatment of short-term gain as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

Note 6—inter-fund lending program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Commission, the Fund may participate in an inter-fund lending program. This program allows the Fund to lend cash to and/or borrow cash from certain other affiliated Funds for temporary purposes, (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls). The program is subject to a number of conditions, including the requirement that no Fund may borrow or lend money under the program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction. In addition, a Fund may participate in the program only if its participation is consistent with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations and authorized by its portfolio manager(s). During the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no inter-fund borrowing or lending transactions.

 

Note 7—line of credit

 

The Fund participates in a $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. The current facility was entered into on June 19, 2018 expiring on June 18, 2019, replacing the previous facility, which expired June 2018. Certain affiliated accounts and mutual funds, each of which is managed by Advisors, or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating accounts and mutual funds on a pro rata basis. Interest associated with any borrowing under the facility is charged to the borrowing accounts or mutual funds at a specified rate of interest. The Fund is not liable for borrowings under the facility by other affiliated accounts or mutual funds. For the year ended May 31, 2019, there were no borrowings under this credit facility by the Fund.

 

28 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

concluded

 

Note 8—indemnification

 

In the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and that provide general indemnities. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Also, under the Fund’s organizational documents, the trustees and officers of the Fund are indemnified against certain liabilities that may arise out of their duties to the Fund. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities to be unlikely.

 

Note 9—subsequent event

 

Effective June 19, 2019, the line of credit that each fund participates in will be reduced to $1 billion of an unsecured revolving credit facility that can be used for temporary purposes, including, without limitation, the funding of shareholder redemptions. This facility will expire on June 16, 2020.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 29
 

Report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and Shareholders of the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund (one of the funds constituting the TIAA-CREF Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) as of May 31, 2019, the related statement of operations for the year ended May 31, 2019, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended May 31, 2019 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of May 31, 2019, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended May 31, 2019, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended May 31, 2019 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

30 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2019 by correspondence with the transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, Maryland
July 18, 2019

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in TIAA-CREF Funds’ investment company group since 2005.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 31
 

Important tax information (unaudited)

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Fund designates $25,394,681 (or the maximum amount allowable) as being from net long-term capital gains.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Fund designates 35.95% (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualified dividends.

 

For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Fund designates 22.33% (or the maximum amount allowable) of ordinary income dividends paid as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction.

 

During the year ended May 31, 2019, the Managed Allocation Fund received income of $2,608,676 ($0.03889 per share) from underlying funds that was from foreign sources, and has elected to pass through foreign taxes paid by underlying funds of $449,710 ($0.0067 per share).

 

The information and distributions reported herein may differ from the information and distributions reported to shareholders for the calendar year ending December 31, 2019 which will be reported in conjunction with your 2019 Form 1099-DIV.

 

By early 2020, shareholders should receive their Form 1099-DIV and a tax information letter from the Fund. For your specific situation, we recommend that you consult a professional tax adviser.

 

32 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 

Trustees and officers (unaudited)

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Forrest Berkley
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.  Retired Partner (since 2006), Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management); and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005).  89  Director, Save the Children Federation, Inc.; Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation and the Elmina B. Sewall Foundation.
Janice C. Eberly
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2018.  James R. and Helen D. Russell Professor of Finance at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University (2002–2011 and since 2013), Chair of the Finance Department (2005–2007). Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the United States Department of the Treasury (2011–2013).  89  Member of the Board of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks; Director, Avant, LLC.
Nancy A. Eckl
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2007.  Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc., and Vice President of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc.  89  Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc. and Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.
Michael A. Forrester
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1967
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2007.  Chief Executive Officer (since 2014) and Chief Operating Officer (2007–2014), Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC; Chief Operating Officer, DDJ Capital Management (2003–2006).  89  Director of Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (investment adviser); Trustee, Dexter Southfield School.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund    2019 Annual Report 33
 

Trustees and officers (unaudited) continued

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Trustees – concluded

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
  Other Directorship(s) Held by Trustee
Howell E. Jackson
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1954
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2005.  James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Senior Advisor to the President and Provost (2010–2012), Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006) and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School.  89  Director, Commonwealth (non-profit organization).
Thomas J. Kenny
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Chairman of the Board and Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2011. Chairman for term ending July 1, 2021. Chairman since 2017.  Advisory Director (2010–2011), Partner (2004–2010) and Managing Director (1999–2004), and Co-Head of Global Cash and Fixed Income Portfolio Management Team (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management.  89  Director and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committee, Aflac Incorporated; Director and Chair of the Finance Committee, Sansum Clinic; Director, ParentSquare; Investment Committee Member, Cottage Health System; Member, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council.
James M. Poterba
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1958
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.  Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996); Affiliated Faculty Member of the Finance Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management (since 2014); and Head (2006–2008), and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT. President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), and Program Director (1990–2008), National Bureau of Economic Research.  89  Director, National Bureau of Economic Research and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers.

 

34 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 
Maceo K. Sloan
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1949
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 1999.  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Sloan Financial Group, Inc. (1991–2018); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991–2016), Chief Investment Officer (1991–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Management Group, Inc.; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (2003–2016), Chief Investment Officer (2003–2013) and Chief Compliance Officer (2015–2016), NCM Capital Advisers Inc.; and Chairman, President and Principal Executive Officer, NCM Capital Investment Trust (2007–2012).  89  N/A
Laura T. Starks
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1950
  Trustee  Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.  Charles E. and Sarah M. Seay Regents Chair of Finance (since 2002), Co-Executive Director, Social Innovation Initiative (since 2015), Director, AIM Investment Center (2000–2016), Associate Dean for Research (2011–2016), Chairman, Department of Finance (2002–2011) and Professor (since 1987), McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin.  89  Member of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute and the Governing Council of Independent Directors Council (an association for mutual fund directors); Investment Advisory Committee Member, Employees Retirement System of Texas.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 35
 
Trustees and officers (unaudited) concluded

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  May 31, 2019

 

Officers

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth (“YOB”)
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of
Office and
Length
of Time
Served
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
Vijay Advani
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1960
  Executive Vice President  One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.  Chief Executive Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA Separate Account VA-1, TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (collectively, the “TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.”) Prior to joining Nuveen, Mr. Advani served as Co-President of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin Templeton Investments).
Mona Bhalla
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1969
  Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary  One-year term. Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary since 2017.  Senior Managing Director, Corporate Secretary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”) and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Ms. Bhalla served as Senior Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary of AllianceBernstein L.P.
Richard S. Biegen
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Chief Compliance Officer  One-year term. Chief Compliance Officer since 2008.  Senior Managing Director, TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Bradley Finkle
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Executive Officer and President  One-year term. Principal Executive Officer and President since 2017.  Senior Managing Director, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen. Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Co-Head of Nuveen Equities & Fixed Income and President of TIAA Investments.

 

36 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
 
Jose Minaya
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1971
  Executive Vice President  One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.  Executive Vice President, President and Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and President, Nuveen Global Investments and Senior Managing Director, President, Global Investments, TIAA.
Phillip T. Rollock
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer  One-year term. Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 2018.  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Managing Director, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Christopher A. Van Buren
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1962
  Executive Vice President  One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.  Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Van Buren served as Managing Director, Group Risk Control of UBS.
E. Scott Wickerham
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1973
  Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer  One-year term. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer since 2017.  Senior Managing Director, Head of Fund Administration, Nuveen. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds, and TIAA Separate Account VA-1; Treasurer of CREF; and Vice President and Controller of the Nuveen Funds. Formerly, Managing Director, Head, TC Fund Administration, Nuveen.
Sean N. Woodroffe
TIAA
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
YOB: 1963
  Executive Vice President  One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.  Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Woodroffe served as Chief People Officer at National Life Group.

 

Please note that the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the Funds’ trustees and is available, without charge, through our website, tiaa.org, or by calling 800 223-1200.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 37
 

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Board renewal of the investment management agreement for the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”) determines whether to initially approve and periodically renew the investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) between Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) and the Trust on behalf of each of its series. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for providing investment advisory services to each series of the Trust and overseeing the everyday operations and other service providers of the Trust. Below is a summary of the process the Board undertook related to its most recent renewal of the Agreement with respect to the TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund (the “Fund”).

 

Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), requires that, after an initial period of up to two years, the Agreement for the Fund will remain in effect only if the Board, including a majority of those Trustees who have no direct or indirect interest in the Agreement, and who are independent Trustees because they are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, annually renews that Agreement. None of the Trustees are interested persons of the Trust under the 1940 Act. Rather, they are all deemed to be independent Trustees.

 

Overview of the renewal process

 

The Board held a meeting on March 28, 2019, at which it considered the annual renewal of the Agreement for the Fund using the process established by the Board. As part of this process, the Board delegated certain tasks to its Operations Committee. Among these tasks, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members worked with Advisors, other Board members and legal counsel to the Trustees to develop guidance and specific requests relating to the types of information to be provided to the Board in connection with the proposed contract renewal.

 

Among other matters, the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members, following its consultations with Advisors’ representatives, the Trustees, legal counsel to the Trustees and legal counsel to Advisors and the Trust, confirmed or established certain guidance regarding the preparation of reports to be provided to the Board with respect to the Fund by the Board Reporting and Compliance unit of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), using data from Lipper, Inc., which is an independent provider of investment company data. Broadridge is widely recognized as a leading provider of comparative analyses used by independent directors and trustees of investment companies during their advisory contract review processes.

 

Based on guidance provided by the Operations Committee or certain of its designated members on behalf of the Board, Broadridge produced, among other information, comparative performance and expense data regarding the Fund, including data relating to the Fund’s management fee rate, total expense ratio, short-term and long-term investment performance and portfolio turnover rate.

 

38 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
  

Broadridge compared this data, as relevant, for the Fund against a universe of investment companies and against a more selective peer group of mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies, each of which was selected by Broadridge, and also compared the performance of the Fund against an appropriate broad-based index. In each case, Broadridge summarized, and the Board reviewed, the methodologies Broadridge employed to provide the data contained in its reports. In addition, Broadridge represented to the Board that its reports were designed specifically to provide the Board with the fee, expense and performance information that is necessary to help the Board satisfy its duties under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act. Broadridge also represented that the purpose of its materials is to provide an objective view of the Fund’s relative position regarding the level of fees, expenses and total return performance against a competitive peer group and universe selected by Broadridge (and not Advisors or the Board). The Board considered the propriety of the Fund’s applicable peer group as selected by Broadridge and use of the Institutional Class as the base class for comparison purposes.

 

Among other matters, the Board also requested and received additional information from Advisors to facilitate the Trustees’ evaluation of the reasonableness of any profits earned by Advisors with respect to its services to the Fund pursuant to the Agreement.

 

In advance of the Board meeting held on March 28, 2019, legal counsel for the Trustees requested on behalf of the Board, and Advisors provided, information that was designed to assist the Board in its consideration of whether to renew the Agreement for the Fund. In addition to the data provided by Broadridge as described above, this information included, but was not limited to, the following: (1) further information relating to the Fund’s investment performance and an explanation of any events that had a material impact on the Fund’s performance during that period; (2) a description of any fee waiver or expense reimbursement arrangements that were proposed or were in place during the prior year and the extent to which such arrangements would be continued or modified in the coming year; (3) a comparison of the Fund’s management fee rate and performance to other accounts with comparable strategies managed by Advisors or certain of its affiliates; (4) any “fallout” benefits that accrued or were identified as reasonably likely to accrue to Advisors or its affiliates due to their relationship with the Fund in addition to the Fund’s direct fee payments to Advisors pursuant to the Agreement; (5) information regarding Advisors’ financial resources, senior professional personnel, overall staffing levels, portfolio manager compensation arrangements, capacity to manage the Fund at current and foreseeable asset levels, insurance coverage, portfolio trading and best execution practices, and any actual and potential conflicts of interest identified by Advisors in connection with rendering services to the Fund; (6) information as to any profits earned by Advisors in connection with its services pursuant to the Agreement; (7) a copy of the Agreement and certain related agreements between the Fund and affiliates of Advisors; (8) a copy of Advisors’ Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which was presented only to legal counsel for the Trustees); and (9) proposed narrative

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 39
  

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

explanations of reasons why the Board should renew the Agreement. The Trustees were also provided with performance ratings of Morningstar, Inc. (“Morningstar”), which is a widely recognized mutual fund ranking service.

 

Prior to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the Board met informally to review and discuss Advisors’ materials, which led to the Trustees providing additional questions to, and requesting additional information from, Advisors. Subsequently, at the March 2019 meeting, the Trustees were given the opportunity to and did ask additional questions and they reviewed responses from Advisors to the Board’s follow-up questions and requests presented by the Board after its initial review of the information described above.

 

In considering whether to renew the Agreement with respect to the Fund, the Board reviewed various factors, including: (1) the nature, extent and quality of services provided or to be provided by Advisors to the Fund; (2) the Fund’s investment performance; (3) the costs of the services provided to the Fund and the profits realized or potential profits to be realized (if any) by Advisors and its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund; (4) fees charged to comparable mutual funds by other advisers; (5) the extent to which economies of scale have been realized or are anticipated to be realized as the Fund grows; (6) how such economies of scale are shared with the Fund for the benefit of its investors, such as through management fee breakpoints; (7) comparisons of the services provided by Advisors to, and the fee rates and performance of, the Fund to other clients to whom Advisors provides comparable services; and (8) any other benefits derived or anticipated to be derived by Advisors or its affiliates from their relationship with the Fund. As a general matter, the Board viewed these factors, and any other factors deemed relevant by the Trustees, in their totality, and no single factor was identified as being the determining factor in deciding whether to renew the Agreement.

 

In addition to the general session meeting that included Advisors’ personnel, the Trustees met in private sessions, at which no Advisors’ representatives were present, to discuss the proposed renewal of the Agreement for the Fund. The Board also received and considered information from its legal counsel as to certain relevant guidance that relates to the renewal process under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act and certain other legal authorities.

 

While the contract renewal process included a series of meetings leading up to the March 28, 2019 meeting, the oversight and evaluation of Advisors’ services to the Fund by the Board and its Committees is ongoing. The Board, as well as its Committees, reviewed reports on various investment and operational topics that had been identified by the Board or its Committees for review in the year since the last annual renewal process. Further, at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board, the Board and the Investment Committee receive and review, among other matters, information regarding the performance of the Fund. Thus, in reaching its decisions regarding the renewal of the Agreement for the Fund, the Board took into account the information described herein and other information provided to the Board and its Committees throughout the year.

 

40 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
  

continued

 

The Board received and considered both Trust-level and Fund-specific information, but made its renewal determinations on a Fund-level basis. In deciding whether to renew the Agreement for the Fund, each Trustee may have accorded different weight to different factors and, thus, each Trustee may have had a different basis for his or her ultimate decision to vote to renew the Agreement for the Fund. At its meeting on March 28, 2019, all Board members voted unanimously to renew the Agreement for the Fund. Set forth below is a summary of the primary factors the Board considered with respect to the Fund.

 

The nature, extent and quality of services

 

The Board considered the level and depth of knowledge of Advisors, including the professional experience and qualifications of its personnel. The Board also considered that Advisors is an experienced investment adviser that has managed the Fund since its operations commenced. Investment professionals at Advisors also manage various funds and accounts of the College Retirement Equities Fund, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1, as well as advise and sub-advise other investment companies and vehicles. Under the Agreement, Advisors is responsible for, among other duties: managing the assets of the Fund (which is a fund of funds that may invest its assets in the securities of affiliated and unaffiliated investment companies or other investment pools, referred to as “Underlying Funds”), including conducting research, identifying investments and placing orders to buy and sell shares of Underlying Funds for the Fund’s investment portfolio; active daily monitoring of the Fund’s investment portfolio; reporting on the investment performance and other metrics of the Fund to the Board on a regular basis; responding to Fund flows; compliance monitoring; coordinating the activities of the Fund’s service providers; and overseeing the provision of various administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered that Advisors has carried out these responsibilities in a competent and professional manner. The Board also considered that Advisors has committed significant resources to supporting the series of the Trust, including the Fund. It also considered Advisors’ compliance program and resources and its compliance record with respect to the Fund.

 

The Board also considered, among other factors, the performance of the Fund, as discussed below. In addition, the Board considered the nature and quality of non-portfolio management services provided by Advisors and its affiliates. In this regard, the Board considered its ongoing review of the performance of certain affiliated and unaffiliated service providers, including the quality of services provided by those firms and Advisors’ oversight of those service providers and the outsourcing of certain services to other firms.

 

During its review, the Board noted its ongoing efforts to examine the level of personnel and other resources available to Advisors to provide portfolio management and other services to the Fund, including the impact of recent and anticipated operational changes on such resources, so as to assess the adequacy of the resources devoted to these services.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 41
  

Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited)

 

Investment performance

 

The Board considered the investment performance of the Fund over the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods ended December 31, 2018. The Board considered the Fund’s performance as compared to its peer group and peer universe and its benchmark index. For details regarding the Fund’s performance, see the synopsis below. The Board concluded that, under the totality of circumstances considered, the investment performance of the Fund was reasonable.

 

Cost and profitability

 

The Board considered financial and profitability data relating to Advisors’ services to the Fund for the calendar year 2018. The Board considered Advisors’ profit calculations with respect to its services to the Fund both before and after taking into account the costs incurred directly or indirectly by Advisors in connection with the distribution of shares of the Fund. The Board considered that Advisors had incurred a net loss with respect to the Fund in 2018, which was because Advisors did not charge the Fund any fees under the Agreement. The Board also acknowledged certain fee waivers and reimbursements of expenses above specified amounts undertaken by Advisors with respect to many of the Underlying Funds which, in turn, reduce the expenses of the Fund. The Board also recognized Advisors’ commitment to reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that total annual operating expenses exceeded certain specified amounts. The Board also considered that, in the aggregate, Advisors had generated indirect earnings with respect to the Fund’s investment in Underlying Funds also managed by Advisors.

 

Fees charged by other advisers

 

The Board considered comparative information regarding the Fund’s contractual and effective management fee rates and the contractual and effective management fee rates paid by similar mutual funds to other advisers, as analyzed by Broadridge and reflected in the synopsis below. The Board acknowledged that Advisors did not charge a management fee to the Fund.

 

Economies of scale

 

The Board considered whether Advisors has experienced or is anticipated to experience economies of scale in connection with the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered that because Advisors operated the Fund at a loss and did not charge the Fund a management fee, there had been little opportunity to pass economies of scale on to Fund shareholders. Based on all factors considered, the Board concluded that the Fund’s management fee rate schedule was reasonable in light of current economies of scale considerations and the Fund’s current asset level.

 

42 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
  

continued

 

Fee and performance comparisons with other Advisors clients

 

The Board considered that Advisors provides investment management services to other investment companies, including foreign funds (“UCITS”), and separately managed accounts. However, the Board acknowledged that Advisors did not charge a management fee to the Fund.

 

Other benefits

 

The Board also considered additional benefits to Advisors and its affiliates arising from the Agreement. For example, Advisors and its affiliates may benefit from their relationship with the Fund to the extent that this relationship results in potential investors viewing Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), of which Advisors is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, as a leading retirement plan provider in the academic and nonprofit markets and as a single source for all their financial service needs. Both Advisors and certain funds managed by Advisors or its affiliates may benefit from economies of scale to the extent they share resources and/or personnel. Additionally, the Fund may be utilized as an investment option for other products and businesses of Advisors and its affiliates, such as variable products, funds of funds and 529 education savings plans.

 

Synopsis of factors

 

The Board considered the following specific factors (among others) in connection with its determination to renew the Agreement with respect to the Fund. If the Fund is described in the following discussions as being in the “1st” quintile, it is in the best of five groups (that is, the group has the best performance or the lowest expenses, as the case may be). References below to quintiles are based on data provided to the Board in the reports prepared by Broadridge. The specific management fee, expense and performance factors outlined below are based on the Institutional Class shares of the Fund. Because the Institutional Class generally has lower non-management expenses than the other classes of the Fund, the expenses and performance of these other classes will differ from the expenses and performance shown for the Institutional Class. All time periods referenced below are ended December 31, 2018. Under the Morningstar rating system, 5 stars is the highest (best) rating category and 1 star is the lowest (worst) rating category. The Morningstar data is as of December 31, 2018. Statements below regarding “net loss” refer to Advisors’ calculation that it incurred a loss for the services that it rendered to the Fund during 2018 under the Agreement.

 

  The Fund’s annual contractual management fee rate is 0.00% of average daily net assets.
  The Fund’s total expense ratio was in the 1st quintile of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Group”) and in the 1st quintile of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for expense comparison purposes (“Expense Universe”). The Fund did

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 43
  
Approval of investment management agreement (unaudited) concluded

 

    not have an Expense Group or Expense Universe with respect to its actual management fee rate and contractual management fee rate because the Fund is not charged a management fee.
  The Fund was in the 4th, 1st, 1st and 1st quintiles of the group of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes for the one-, three-, five-and ten-year periods, respectively. The Fund was in the 4th, 2nd, 1st and 1st quintiles of the universe of comparable funds selected by Broadridge for performance comparison purposes for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods, respectively.
  The Fund received an Overall Morningstar Rating of 3 stars.
  Advisors incurred a net loss with respect to its services to the Fund for the one-year period without taking into account profits Advisors earned with respect to the Underlying Funds that are also managed by Advisors in which this Fund invests.

 

 

 

Based primarily on the foregoing factors and considerations, the Board renewed the Agreement for the Fund.

 

44 2019 Annual Report   ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
  

Additional information about index providers (unaudited)

 

Russell Indexes

 

Frank Russell Company (“Russell”) is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company. Neither Russell nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings or underlying data and no party may rely on any Russell Indexes and/or Russell ratings and/or underlying data contained in this communication. No further distribution of Russell Data is permitted without Russell’s express written consent. Russell does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

 

MSCI Indexes

 

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

 

Bloomberg Barclays Indexes

 

Source: Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BLOOMBERG® is a trademark and service mark of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively “Bloomberg”). BARCLAYS® is a trademark and service mark of Barclays Bank Plc (collectively with its affiliates, “Barclays”), used under license. Bloomberg or Bloomberg’s licensors, including Barclays, own all proprietary rights in the Bloomberg Barclays Indices. Neither Bloomberg nor Barclays approves or endorses this material, or guarantees the accuracy or completeness of any information herein, or makes any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, neither shall have any liability or responsibility for injury or damages arising in connection therewith.

 

TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund  ■  2019 Annual Report 45
  
Additional information about index providers (unaudited) concluded

 

Morningstar Index

 

©2019 Morningstar. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information.

 

46 2019 Annual Report  ■  TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund
  

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How to reach us

 

Websites

 

TIAA.org
nuveen.com

 

Automated telephone service

 

800-842-2252

24 hours a day, 7 days a week

 

For the hearing- or speech-impaired

 

800-842-2755

8 a.m. to 10 p.m. (ET), Monday–Friday
9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (ET), Saturday

 

You should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any fund before investing. For a prospectus that contains this and other information, please visit TIAA.org, or call 800-842-2252 for the Institutional and Retirement classes or 800-223-1200 for the Retail Class. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investment, insurance and annuity products are not Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured, are not bank guaranteed, are not bank deposits, are not insured by any federal government agency, are not a condition to any banking service or activity, and may lose value. Nuveen, a subsidiary of TIAA, provides investment advice and portfolio management services through a dozen affiliated registered investment advisers. Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc., Nuveen Securities, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC, members FINRA and SIPC, distribute securities products.

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

 

 

©2019 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America—College Retirement Equities Fund, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206

  
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Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

2(a)  The Board of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Registrant”) has adopted a code of ethics for senior financial officers, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, or controller, and persons performing similar functions, in conformity with rules promulgated under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

2(b)  No response required.

 

2(c)  During the reporting period, there were no amendments to the code of ethics.

 

2(d)  During the reporting period, there were no implicit or explicit waivers granted by the Registrant from any provision of the code of ethics.

 

2(e)  Not applicable.

 

2(f)  A copy of the current code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form N-CSR.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

3(a)(1)  The Registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that the Registrant has at least one audit committee financial expert serving on its Audit and Compliance Committee.

 

3(a)(2)  Maceo K. Sloan is the Registrant’s audit committee financial expert and is “independent” for purposes of Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) performs independent audits of the Registrant’s financial statements. To maintain auditor independence and avoid even the appearance of conflicts of interest, the Registrant, as a policy, does not engage PwC for management advisory or consulting services.

 

The aggregate fees billed by PwC as disclosed below for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 may not align with the figures reported and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in Form N-CEN or Form N-CSR for each period, respectively, (SEC File No. 811-09301) because the fees disclosed in this proxy statement reflect fees updated after the date of that Form N-CEN or Form N-CSR for the relevant period.

 

4(a)  Audit Fees.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, PwC’s aggregate fees for the audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements were $418,440 and $388,395, respectively.

 

4(b)  Audit Related Fees.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, PwC’s aggregate fees for services related to the performance of the audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements were $0 and $0, respectively.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, the Audit-Related Fees billed by PwC to Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) or to any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with Advisors that provides ongoing services to the Registrant (collectively, “Fund Service Providers”) were $0 and $0, respectively.

 

4(c)  Tax Fees.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, PwC’s aggregate fees for tax services billed to the Registrant were $361,950 and $353,100, respectively.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, the Tax Fees billed by PwC to the Fund Service Providers were $0 and $0.

 

4(d) All Other Fees.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, PwC’s aggregate fees for all other services billed to the Registrant were $12,765 and $12,765, respectively.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, PwC’s aggregate fees for all other services billed to the Fund Service Providers were $0 and $0, respectively.

 

4(e)(1)  Preapproval Policy.

 

The Registrant’s audit and compliance committee (“Audit Committee”) has adopted a Preapproval Policy for External Audit Firm Services (the “Policy”). The Policy describes the types of services that may be provided by the independent auditor to the Registrant and certain of its affiliates without impairing the auditor’s independence. Under the Policy, the

 

Audit Committee is required to preapprove all services to be performed by the Registrant’s independent auditor in order to ensure that such services do not impair the auditor’s independence.

 

The Policy requires the Audit Committee to: (i) appoint the independent auditor to perform the financial statements audit for the Registrant and certain of its affiliates, including approving the terms of the engagement, and (ii) preapprove the audit, audit-related, tax and other services to be provided by the independent auditor to the Registrant and certain of its affiliates and the fees to be charged for provision of such services from year to year.

 

4(e)(2)  Services provided pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X (the “de minimis exception”):

 

Audit-Related Fees.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Registrant.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Fund Service Providers that relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant.

 

Tax Fees.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Registrant.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Fund Service Providers that relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant.

 

All Other Fees.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Registrant.

 

There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018 on behalf of the Fund Service Providers that relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Registrant.

 

4(f)  The percentage of hours expended by PwC’s engagement to audit the Registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year attributable to work performed by persons other than PwC’s full-time, permanent employees was less than 50%.

 

4(g)  Non-Audit Fees for Related Entities.

 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2018, aggregate non-audit fees billed to the Registrant and to its Fund Service Providers by PwC were $219,333 and $505,083, respectively.

 

4(h)  The Registrant’s Audit Committee has considered whether the non-audit services that were rendered by PwC to the Registrant’s Fund Service Providers that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are compatible with maintaining PwC’s independence.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 6. Schedule of Investments.

 

Not Applicable. The complete schedule of investments is included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 9.  Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 10.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) An evaluation was performed within 90 days of the filing date of the report under the supervision of the Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for this annual reporting period.

 

(b) There were no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s annual period covered by this report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

12(a)(1) Copy of current SOX code of ethics for Senior Financial Officers

12(a)(2)(i) Section 302 certification of the principal executive officer

12(a)(2)(ii) Section 302 certification of the principal financial officer

12(b) Section 906 certification of principal executive officer and principal financial officer

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TIAA-CREF FUNDS
     
Dated:  July 18, 2019 By:  /s/Bradley Finkle
    Bradley Finkle
    Principal Executive Officer and President

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Dated:  July 18, 2019 By:  /s/Bradley Finkle
    Bradley Finkle
    Principal Executive Officer and President
(principal executive officer)
     
Dated:  July 18, 2019 By:  /s/E. Scott Wickerham
    E. Scott Wickerham
    Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting
Officer and Treasurer
(principal financial officer)
 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

12(a)(1) Copy of current SOX code of ethics for Senior Financial Officers

12(a)(2)(i) Section 302 certification of the principal executive officer

12(a)(2)(ii) Section 302 certification of the principal financial officer

12(b) Section 906 certification of principal executive officer and principal financial officer