485APOS 1 c69925_485apos.htm Untitled Document

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 15, 2012
File Nos. 333-76651, 811-09301



 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-1A


 

 

 

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

x

 

Pre-Effective Amendment No.

o

 

Post-Effective Amendment No. 56

x

 

and/or

 

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

x

 

Amendment No. 59

x

 

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

 

 

 

 

 

TIAA-CREF Funds

 

 

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3206

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 842-2733

Stewart P. Greene, Esq.
TIAA-CREF Funds
730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3206
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

Copy to:
Jeffrey S. Puretz, Esq.
Dechert LLP
1775 I Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006-2401

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:
As soon as practicable after effectiveness of the Registration Statement.

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

 

 

o

Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)

o

On (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)

o

60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)

o

75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)

o

On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)

x

On August 31, 2012 pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

 

o

This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.




Preliminary Prospectus Subject to Completion August 31, 2012.  The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed.  Shares of the Fund may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PROSPECTUS

AUGUST 31, 2012

TIAA-CREF SOCIAL CHOICE BOND FUND

of the TIAA-CREF Funds

Class Ticker: Retail [XXXXX] Retirement [XXXXX] Premier [XXXXX] Institutional [XXXXX]

 

This Prospectus describes the Retail, Retirement, Premier and Institutional Class shares offered by the TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund (the “Fund”). The Fund is one of the investment portfolios of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”).

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. An investor can lose money in the Fund and the Fund could perform more poorly than other investments.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

   

Summary Information 3

Investment Objective 3

Fees and Expenses 3

Shareholder Fees 3

Annual Fund Operating Expenses 4

Example 4

Portfolio Turnover 4

Principal Investment Strategies 5

Principal Investment Risks 7

Past Performance 9

Portfolio Management 9

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares 10

Tax Information 10

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediary Compensation 10

Additional Information About Investment Strategies and Risks 11

Additional Information About the Fund 11

Additional Information on Principal Investment Risks of the Fund 11

Additional Information About the Fund’s Benchmark Index 15

Additional Information on Principal and Non-Principal Investment Strategies 16

Portfolio Holdings 16

Portfolio Turnover 16

Share Classes 17

Management of the Fund 17

The Fund’s Investment Adviser 17

Investment Management Fees 18

Portfolio Management Team 18

Other Services 19

Distribution and Services Arrangements 20

Other Arrangements 21

Calculating Share Price 21

 

Dividends and Distributions 23

Taxes 24

Your Account: Purchasing, Redeeming or Exchanging Shares 26

Retail Class 26

Eligibility – Retail Class 26

Purchasing Shares – Retail Class 27

Redeeming Shares – Retail Class 31

Exchanging Shares – Retail Class 33

Retirement Class 35

Eligibility – Retirement Class 35

Purchasing Shares – Retirement Class 35

Redeeming Shares – Retirement Class 39

Exchanging Shares – Retirement Class 41

Premier Class 43

Eligibility – Premier Class 43

Purchasing Shares – Premier Class 45

Redeeming Shares – Premier Class 48

Exchanging Shares – Premier Class 51

Institutional Class 52

Eligibility – Institutional Class 52

Purchasing Shares – Institutional Class 55

Redeeming Shares – Institutional Class 58

Exchanging Shares – Institutional Class 59

Conversion of Shares 60

Important Transaction Information 61

Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy 65

Electronic Prospectuses 66

Glossary 67

Financial Highlights 68


SUMMARY INFORMATION

TIAA-CREF SOCIAL CHOICE BOND FUND

of the TIAA-CREF Funds

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return through income and capital appreciation as is consistent with preserving capital while giving special consideration to certain social criteria.

FEES AND EXPENSES

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund:

SHAREHOLDER FEES (deducted directly from gross amount of transaction)

         
 

Retail
Class

 

Retirement
Class

 

Premier
Class

 

Institutional
Class

 

Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases
(percentage of offering price)

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends and Other Distributions

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

Redemption or Exchange Fee

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

Account Maintenance Fee
(annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

$15.00

 

0%

 

0%

 

0%

 

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     3


ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

          

 

 

  Retail Class

 

   Retirement Class

 

  Premier Class

 

  Institutional Class

 

Management Fees

0.35%

 

0.35%

 

0.35%

 

0.35%

 

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) Fees

0.25%

 

 

0.15%

 

 

Other Expenses1

0.58%

 

0.73%

 

0.48%

 

0.48%

 

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

1.18%

 

1.08%

 

0.98%

 

0.83%

 

Waivers and Expense Reimbursements2

(0.43)%

 

(0.43)%

 

(0.43)%

 

(0.43)%

 

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement

0.75%

 

0.65%

 

0.55%

 

0.40%

 

          

1

Other Expenses are estimates for the current fiscal year because the Fund is newly operational.

 

2

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, Inc., has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage and other transactional expenses, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; (ii) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (iii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; and (iv) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least August 31, 2013, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

 

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s expense reimbursement agreement will remain in place through August 31, 2013 but that there will be no waiver or expense reimbursement agreement in effect thereafter. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

             

 

  Retail Class

 

  Retirement Class

 

  Premier Class

 

  Institutional Class

 

1 Year

$

77

 

$

66

 

$

56

 

$

41

 

3 Years

$

332

 

$

301

 

$

269

 

$

222

 

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s

4     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


performance. Because the Fund is newly operational, it does not yet disclose its portfolio turnover rate in this prospectus.

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in bonds. For these purposes, bonds include fixed-income securities of all types. The Fund primarily invests in a broad range of investment-grade bonds and fixed-income securities, including, but not limited to, U.S. Government securities, corporate bonds, taxable municipal securities and mortgage-backed or other asset backed-securities. The Fund may also invest in other fixed-income securities, including those of non-investment grade quality. Although the Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity, the duration of the Fund’s portfolio typically ranges within 15% of the duration of its benchmark index, the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. As of May 1, 2012 the duration of the index was 5.14 years. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is actively managed and does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, Inc. (“Advisors”) performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Subject to the social screens described below, individual securities or sectors are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the index.

Fund investments in fixed-income securities issued by corporate entities or certain foreign governments are subject to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) screening criteria provided by a vendor of the Fund. MSCI, Inc (“MSCI”). The ESG evaluation process generally favors corporate issuers that are: (i) strong stewards of the environment; (ii) committed to serving local communities where they operate and to human rights and philanthropy; (iii) committed to higher labor standards for their own employees and those in the supply chain; (iv) dedicated to producing high-quality and safe products; and (v) managed in an exemplary and ethical manner.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight. Concerns in one area do not automatically eliminate an issuer from being an eligible Fund investment. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. While Advisors may invest in corporate and foreign government issuers that meet these criteria, it is not required to invest in every issuer that meets these criteria. This social criteria and any universe of

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     5


investments that the Fund utilizes, are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund also invests in certain asset-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities and other securities that represent interests in assets such as pools of mortgage loans, automobile loans or credit card receivables. These securities are typically issued by legal entities established specifically to hold assets and to issue debt obligations backed by those assets. Asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities are normally created or “sponsored” by banks or other institutions or by certain government-sponsored enterprises such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Advisors does not take into consideration whether the sponsor of an asset-backed security in which the Fund invests meets the MSCI screening criteria. That is because asset-backed securities represent interests in pools of loans, and not of the ongoing business enterprise of the sponsor. It is therefore possible that the Fund could invest in an asset-backed or mortgage-backed security sponsored by a bank or other financial institution in which the Fund could not invest directly. The social screening criteria also do not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies.

The Fund’s investments in mortgage-backed securities can include pass-through securities sold by private, governmental and government-related organizations and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). Mortgage pass-through securities are created when mortgages are pooled together and interests in the pool are sold to investors. The cash flow from the underlying mortgages is “passed through” to investors in periodic principal and interest payments. CMOs are obligations that are fully collateralized directly or indirectly by a pool of mortgages from which payments of principal and interest are dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on the CMO.

The Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee (the “CGSR Committee”) of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the criteria used to screen securities issued by corporate and foreign government issuers held by the Fund and approves the vendors of that service. Advisors seeks to ensure that the Fund’s investments in securities issued by corporate and foreign government issuers are consistent with its social criteria, but Advisors cannot guarantee that this will always be the case for every Fund investment issued by a corporate entity or by a foreign government or agency. Consistent with its responsibilities, the CGSR Committee will continue to review the ESG evaluation process. Investing on the basis of social criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature, and there can be no assurance that the social criteria utilized by the Fund’s social screen vendor(s) or any judgment exercised by the CGSR Committee or Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

Additionally, Advisors targets 10% of the Fund’s assets to be invested in fixed-income instruments that reflect proactive social investments. These investments provide direct exposure to socially beneficial issuers and/or individual projects. Within this proactive social investments allocation, the Fund

6     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


seeks opportunities to invest in publicly traded fixed-income securities that finance initiatives in areas including: affordable housing, community and economic development, renewable energy and climate change, and natural resources. These investments will be selected based on the same financial criteria used by Advisors in selecting the Fund’s other fixed-income investments.

The Fund may use an investment strategy called “mortgage rolls” (also referred to as “dollar rolls”), in which the Fund sells securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts with a counterparty to repurchase similar (same type, coupon and maturity) but not identical securities on a specified future date. The Fund loses the right to receive principal and interest paid on the securities sold. However, the Fund would benefit to the extent of any price received for the securities sold and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) plus the interest earned on the short-term investment awaiting the settlement date of the forward purchase. If such benefits exceed the income and gain or loss due to mortgage repayments that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the mortgage roll, the use of this technique will enhance the investment performance of the Fund compared with what such performance would have been without the use of mortgage rolls. Realizing benefits from the use of mortgage rolls depends upon the ability of Advisors to predict correctly mortgage prepayments and interest rates.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different sectors and maturities. Relative value trading is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns but increases the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund may also invest in foreign securities, including emerging markets fixed-income securities and non-dollar denominated instruments. Under most circumstances, the Fund’s investments in fixed-income securities of foreign issuers constitute less than 20% of the Fund’s assets.

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT RISKS

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Social Criteria Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s social criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that don’t use these criteria.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     7


· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments.

· Prepayment Risk—The risk that during periods of falling interest rates, borrowers may pay off their mortgage loans sooner than expected, forcing the Fund to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates and resulting in a decline in income.

· Extension Risk—The risk that during periods of rising interest rates, borrowers may pay off their mortgage loans later than expected, preventing the Fund from reinvesting principal proceeds at higher interest rates and resulting in less income than potentially available.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments declines in certain interest rate environments.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of bonds may not be able or willing to meet interest or principal payments when the bonds become due.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also be less liquid and more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives.

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

8     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


· Mortgage Roll Risk—The risk that Advisors will not correctly predict mortgage prepayments and interest rates, which will diminish the Fund’s performance.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for their fair market value.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments. The Fund may use futures and options and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might present liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

There can be no assurances that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. You should not consider the Fund to be a complete investment program. Please see the non-summary portion of the prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

PAST PERFORMANCE

Performance information is not available for the Fund because the Fund is newly operational. After the Fund has completed one calendar year of operations, its performance information will become available.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa-cref.org.

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, Inc.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons manage the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

    
    

Name:

Stephen M. Liberatore, CFA

Joseph Higgins, CFA

Steven Raab, CFA

Title:

Managing Director

Managing Director

Managing Director

Experience on Fund:

since inception in 2012

since inception in 2012

since inception in 2012

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     9


PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800 223-1200 or www.tiaa-cref.org. Retirement Class and Premier Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors or through financial intermediaries.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

· There is no minimum initial or subsequent investment for Retirement Class shares. Retirement Class shares are primarily offered through employer-sponsored employee benefit plans.

· There is a $100 million aggregate plan size and $1 million initial minimum plan-level investment requirement for Premier Class shares. Premier Class shares are primarily offered through certain financial intermediaries and employer-sponsored employee benefit plans.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any business day. Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the TIAA-CREF Funds. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY COMPENSATION

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services, or for other investor services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to

10     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

This Prospectus describes the Fund and its investment objective, principal investment strategies and restrictions and principal investment risks. An investor should consider whether the Fund is an appropriate investment. The investment objective of the Fund and its non-fundamental investment restrictions may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval. Certain investment restrictions described in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) are fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval.

As noted in the “Principal Investment Strategies” section of this Prospectus, the Fund has a policy of normally investing at least 80% of its assets (net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in bonds. Shareholders will receive at least 60 days’ prior notice before changes are made to the 80% policy.

The Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest all of its assets in cash and money market instruments. In doing so, the Fund may be successful in reducing market losses but may otherwise not achieve its investment objective.

The use of a particular index as the Fund’s benchmark index is not a fundamental policy and can be changed without shareholder approval. The Fund will notify you before such a change is made.

The Fund is not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Fund if you are a market timer.

No one can assure that the Fund will achieve its investment objective and investors should not consider an investment in this Fund to be a complete investment program.

Please see the Glossary toward the end of this Prospectus for certain defined terms used in this Prospectus.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT RISKS OF THE FUND

The value of the Fund may increase or decrease as a result of its investments in fixed-income securities. More specifically, the Fund typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Social Criteria Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s social criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that don’t use these criteria.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     11


· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that the value or yield of fixed-income investments may decline if interest rates change. In general, when prevailing interest rates decline, the market values of fixed-income investments (particularly those paying a fixed rate of interest) tend to increase while yields on fixed-income investments tend to decrease, which could adversely affect the Fund’s income. Conversely, when prevailing interest rates increase, the market values of fixed-income investments (particularly those paying a fixed rate of interest) tend to decline. Depending on the timing of the purchase of a fixed-income investment and the price paid for it, changes in prevailing interest rates may increase or decrease the investment’s yield. Fixed-income investments with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes than shorter-term investments.

· Prepayment Risk—The risk that during periods of falling interest rates, borrowers may pay off their mortgage loans sooner than expected, forcing the Fund to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in income. These risks are normally present in mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities. For example, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages. Therefore, the duration of a security backed by home mortgages can shorten depending on homeowner prepayment activity. A rise in the prepayment rate and the resulting decline in duration of fixed-income securities held by the Fund can result in losses to investors in the Fund.

· Extension Risk—The risk that during periods of rising interest rates, borrowers may pay off their mortgage loans later than expected, preventing the Fund from reinvesting principal proceeds at higher interest rates, resulting in less income than potentially available. These risks are normally present in mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities. For example, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages. Therefore, the duration of a security backed by home mortgages can lengthen depending on homeowner prepayment activity. A decline in the prepayment rate and the resulting increase in duration of fixed-income securities held by the Fund can result in losses to investors in the Fund.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time. In times of market turmoil, perceptions of an issuer’s credit risk can quickly change and even large, well-established companies may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning.

· Income Volatility Risk—Income volatility refers to the degree and speed with which changes in prevailing market interest rates diminish the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income securities. The risk of income volatility is that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income securities declines in certain interest rate environments.

12     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


 Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that a decline in an issuer’s financial position may prevent it from making principal and interest payments on fixed-income investments when due. Credit risk relates to the possibility that the issuer could default on its obligations, thereby causing the Fund to lose its investment. Credit risk is heightened in times of market turmoil when perceptions of an issuer’s credit risk can quickly change and even large, well-established issuers and/or governments may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning. Credit risk is also heightened in the case of investments in lower-rated, high-yield fixed-income securities because their issuers are typically in weak financial health and their ability to pay interest and principal is uncertain. Compared to issuers of investment-grade securities, issuers of lower-rated, high-yield fixed-income investments are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and to be materially affected by such difficulties. High-yield securities may also be relatively more illiquid, therefore they may be more difficult to purchase or sell.

· Call Risk—The risk that an issuer will redeem a fixed-income investment prior to maturity. This often happens when prevailing interest rates are lower than the rate specified for the fixed-income investment. If a fixed-income investment is called early, the Fund may not be able to benefit fully from the increase in value that other fixed-income investments experience when interest rates decline. Additionally, the Fund would likely have to reinvest the payoff proceeds at current yields, which are likely to be lower than the fixed-income investment in which the Fund originally invested, resulting in a decline in income.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign investments, which may include fixed-income securities of foreign issuers, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies, can involve special risks that arise from one or more of the following events or circumstances: (1) changes in currency exchange rates; (2) possible imposition of market controls or currency exchange controls; (3) possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets; (4) more limited foreign financial information about the foreign debt issuer or difficulties interpreting it because of foreign regulations and accounting standards; (5) the impact of political, social or diplomatic events; (6) the difficulty of evaluating some foreign economic trends; and (7) the possibility that a foreign government could restrict an issuer from paying principal and interest on its debt obligations to investors outside the country. It may also be difficult to use foreign laws and courts to force a foreign issuer to make principal and interest payments on its debt obligations. In addition, the cost of servicing external debt will also generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates which are adjusted based upon international interest rates.

 The risks described above often increase in countries with emerging markets. For example, the ability of a foreign sovereign issuer, especially in

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     13


an emerging market country, to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations will be strongly influenced by the issuer’s balance of payments, including export performance, its access to international credit and investments, fluctuations of interest rates and the extent of its foreign reserves. If a deterioration occurs in the foreign country’s balance of payments, it could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. In addition, there is a risk of restructuring certain foreign debt obligations that could reduce and reschedule interest and principal payments.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that the performance of the Fund, which is actively managed, reflects in part the ability of Advisors to make active investment, strategic, or trading decisions that are suited to achieving the Fund’s investment objective. As a result of strategy, investment selection or trading execution, the Fund could underperform its benchmark or other mutual funds with similar investment objectives.

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—Trading activity in fixed-income investments in which the Fund invests may be dramatically reduced or cease at any time, whether due to general market turmoil, problems experienced by a single company or a market sector or other factors. In such cases, it may be difficult for the Fund to properly value assets represented by such investments. In addition, the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell a security at a price deemed to be attractive, if at all.

· Mortgage Roll Risk— The risk that Advisors will not correctly predict mortgage prepayments and interest rates, which will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared with what such performance would have been without the use of the strategy.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated. If this occurs, the values of these investments may decline, or it may affect the issuer’s ability to raise additional capital for operational or financial purposes and increase the chance of default, as a downgrade may be seen in the financial markets as a signal of an issuer’s deteriorating financial position.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for their fair market value.

14     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments. Derivatives such as swaps are subject to risks such as liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, and credit risk. These derivatives involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that the prices of certain options, futures, swaps and other types of derivative instruments, and their prices, may not correlate perfectly with the prices or performance of the underlying security, currency, rate, index or other asset. Certain derivatives present the risk of default by the other party to the contract, and some derivatives are, or may suddenly become, illiquid. Some of these risks exist for futures and options which may trade on established markets. Unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in poorer overall performance of the Fund than if it had not entered into derivatives transactions. The potential for loss as a result of investing in derivatives, and the speed at which such losses can be realized, are greater than investing directly in the underlying security or other instrument. Derivative investments can create leverage by magnifying investment losses or gains, and the Fund could lose more than the amount invested.

In addition to the principal investment risks set forth above, there are other risks associated with investing in the Fund and in fixed-income securities investments that are discussed in the Fund’s Prospectus and in the Fund’s SAI.

No one can assure that the Fund will achieve its investment objective and investors should not consider any one fund to be a complete investment program. As with all mutual funds, there is a risk that an investor could lose money by investing in the Fund.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND’S BENCHMARK INDEX

The benchmark index described below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in the index.

Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index covers the U.S. investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, including government and corporate securities, agency mortgage pass through securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities. This index contains approximately 7,819 issues. The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index represents securities that are SEC-registered, taxable and dollar denominated. To be selected for inclusion in the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, the securities must be dollar denominated, have a minimum maturity of one year and a minimum par amount outstanding of $250 million, and the securities must be rated investment-grade or higher by at least two of the following ratings agencies: Moody’s, S&P and Fitch.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     15


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PRINCIPAL AND NON-PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

The Fund may invest in interest-only and principal-only mortgage-backed securities. These instruments have unique characteristics and are more sensitive to prepayment risk and extension risk than traditional mortgage-backed securities. The Fund may also buy and sell put and call options, futures contracts, and options on futures. The Fund intends to use options and futures primarily as a hedging technique or for cash management as well as for risk management and to increase total return. Futures contracts permit the Fund to gain or reduce exposure to groups of securities and thereby have the potential to earn returns that are similar to those that would be earned by direct investments in those securities or instruments. In seeking to manage currency risk, the Fund also may enter into forward currency contracts, buy or sell options and futures on foreign currencies, and enter into foreign currency swap contracts.

The Fund can buy and sell swaps and options on swaps, so long as these are consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and restrictions. For example, the Fund can invest in derivatives and other similar financial instruments such as credit default swaps (a derivative in which the buyer of the swap makes a series of payments to the seller and, in exchange, receives a payment if the underlying credit instrument (e.g., a bond) goes into default) and interest rate swaps (a derivative in which one party exchanges a stream of interest payments for another party’s stream of cash flows).

The Fund may also make certain other investments. For example, the Fund may invest in short-term debt securities of the same type as those held by money market funds and other kinds of short-term instruments for cash management and other purposes.

Please see the Fund’s SAI for more information on these and other investments the Fund may utilize.

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of its portfolio holdings is available in the Fund’s SAI.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

If the Fund engages in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities, it will have a correspondingly higher “portfolio turnover rate.” A high portfolio turnover rate generally will result in (1) greater brokerage commission expenses or other transaction costs borne by the Fund and, ultimately, by shareholders and (2) higher amounts of realized investment gain subject to the payment of taxes by shareholders. Also, a high portfolio turnover rate for the Fund may cause the Fund to be more likely to generate capital gains that must be distributed to shareholders as taxable income. The Fund is not subject to a specific limitation on portfolio turnover, and securities of the Fund may be sold

16     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


at any time such sale is deemed advisable for investment or operational reasons. Also certain trading strategies utilized by the Fund may increase portfolio turnover. The Fund is not generally managed to minimize the tax burden for shareholders. The Fund may have investors that are funds of funds, education savings plans or other asset allocation programs that are also managed by Advisors. These investors may engage in reallocations, rebalancings or other activity that may increase the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate and brokerage costs. Advisors may employ various portfolio management strategies to attempt to minimize any potential disruptive effects or costs of such activity.

SHARE CLASSES

The Fund offers Retail, Retirement, Premier and Institutional Class shares in this Prospectus. The Fund’s investments are held by the Fund as a whole, not by a particular share class, so an investor’s money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares is held. However, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class and not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Please contact us if you have questions or would like assistance in determining which class is right for you.

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

THE FUND’S INVESTMENT ADVISER

Advisors manages the assets of the Trust, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. Advisors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), the first company in the United States to issue a variable annuity. Advisors is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Advisors also manages the investments of TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Through an affiliated investment adviser, TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), certain personnel of Advisors also manage the investment accounts of CREF. As of April 30, 2012, Advisors and TCIM together had approximately $242 billion of registered investment company assets under management. Advisors is located at 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206.

TIAA-CREF entities sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals. For some of these products, for example, the investment accounts of CREF, TIAA or its subsidiaries perform services “at cost.” The Fund, however, pays the management fees and other expenses that are described in the table on Fees and Expenses in the Prospectus. The

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     17


management fees paid by the Fund to Advisors are intended to compensate Advisors for its services to the Fund and are not limited to the reimbursement of Advisors’ costs. Thus, under this arrangement, Advisors can earn a profit or incur a loss on the services which it renders to the Fund. The Fund also pays Advisors for certain administrative services that Advisors provides to the Fund on an at-cost basis.

Advisors manages the assets of the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement with the Trust (the “Management Agreement”). Advisors’ duties under the Management Agreement include, among other things, providing the Fund with investment research, advice and supervision, furnishing an investment program for the Fund, determining which securities or other investments to purchase, sell or exchange and providing or obtaining any other necessary services to manage, acquire or dispose of securities, cash or other investments. Advisors also supervises and acts as liaison among the various service providers to the Fund, such as the custodian and transfer agent.

The annual investment management fees charged under the Management Agreement with respect to the Fund are as follows:

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES

      
  

Assets Under Management

 

Fee Rate

 

 

 

(Billions)

 

(average daily net assets)

 

Social Choice Bond Fund

$0.0—$1.0

 

0.35%

 
  

Over $1.0—$2.5

 

0.34%

 
  

Over $2.5—$4.0

 

0.33%

 

 

 

Over $4.0

 

0.32%

 

      

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees' initial approval of the Fund's Management Agreement will be available in the Fund's semi-annual shareholder report for the period ending September 30, 2012. For a free copy of the Fund’s shareholder report, please call 800 842-2252, visit the Fund’s website at www.tiaa-cref.org or visit the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM

The Fund is managed by a team of managers, whose members are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund, with expertise in the area(s) applicable to the Fund’s investments. Certain team members are, for example, principally responsible for selecting appropriate investments for the Fund and others are principally responsible for asset allocation. The following is a list of members of the management team primarily responsible for managing the Fund’s investments, along with their relevant experience. The members of the management team may change from time to time.

18     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


      

Name & Title

Portfolio Role/
Coverage/
Expertise/Specialty

Experience Over
Past Five Years

Total Experience
(since dates
specified below)

At
TIAA


Total

On
Team

SOCIAL CHOICE BOND FUND

   

Stephen M. Liberatore, CFA
Managing Director

Lead Portfolio Manager

Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2004 to Present (fixed-income credit research and portfolio management), Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company—2003 to 2004 (fixed-income credit research and portfolio management)

2004

1994

2012

      

Joseph Higgins, CFA
Managing Director

Portfolio Manager,

Commercial Mortgage-Backed/

Asset Backed Securities Sector

Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—1995 to Present (fixed-income portfolio management)

1995

1995

2012

Steven Raab, CFA
Managing Director

Portfolio Manager, Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities Sector

Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—1991 to Present
(fixed-income portfolio management)

1991

1991

2012

The Fund’s SAI provides additional disclosure about the compensation structure for the Fund’s portfolio managers, the other accounts they manage, total assets in those accounts and potential conflicts of interest, as well as the portfolio managers’ ownership of shares of the Fund.

OTHER SERVICES

Under the terms of an Administrative Services Agreement with the Trust, responsibility for payment of expenses relating to oversight and performance of certain services, including transfer agency, dividend disbursing, accounting, administrative, compliance and shareholder services, is allocated directly either to the Fund or to Advisors.

For Advisors’ provision of such administrative, compliance and other services to the Fund under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays to Advisors at the end of each calendar month the allocated costs of such services as determined under the TIAA-CREF cost allocation methodology then in effect.

For Retirement Class shares of the Fund, the Fund has a separate service agreement with Advisors (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”) pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Under the Retirement Class Service Agreement, the Retirement Class of the Fund pays monthly a fee to Advisors at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets, which is reflected as part of “other expenses” in the Fees and Expenses section of this Prospectus. Advisors may rely on

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     19


affiliated or unaffiliated persons to fulfill its obligations under the Retirement Class Service Agreement.

DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICES ARRANGEMENTS

ALL CLASSES

Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”) distributes each class of Fund shares. TPIS may enter into agreements with other intermediaries, including its affiliated broker/dealer, TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”), to sell shares of the Fund. For Premier Class and Retail Class shares, TPIS may utilize some or all of the 12b-1 fees it receives from Premier Class and Retail Class shares to pay such other intermediaries for expenses incurred in connection with the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class and Retail Class shares. In addition TPIS, Services or Advisors may pay intermediaries out of its own assets to support the distribution and/or servicing of Fund shares. Payments to intermediaries may include payments to certain third-party broker/dealers and financial advisers, including fund supermarkets, to provide access to their fund distribution platforms, as well as to provide transaction processing or administrative services.

RETAIL CLASS

The Fund has adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Retail Class shares under which the Fund pays TPIS an annual fee for TPIS’ or other entities’ services related to the sale and promotion of Retail Class shares.

Under the plan, the Fund pays TPIS at the annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retail Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services and TPIS may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, TPIS and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also continue to pay for distribution expenses of Retail Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Retail Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Retail Class.

More information about the Fund’s distribution and services arrangements for Retail Class shares appears in the Fund’s SAI.

RETIREMENT CLASS

More information about the Fund’s distribution and services arrangements for Retirement Class shares appears in the Fund’s SAI.

PREMIER CLASS

TPIS distributes the Fund’s Premier Class shares. The Fund has adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Premier Class shares under which the Fund pays TPIS an annual fee to compensate TPIS for TPIS’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class shares.

20     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


Under the plan, the Fund pays TPIS at the annual rate of 0.15% of average daily net assets attributable to Premier Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services. Advisors, TPIS and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also continue to pay for distribution, promotional and shareholder account maintenance expenses of Premier Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Premier Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Premier Class.

More information about the Fund’s distribution and services arrangements for Premier Class shares appears in the Fund’s SAI.

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

More information about the Fund’s distribution and services arrangements for Institutional Class shares appears in the Fund’s SAI.

OTHER ARRANGEMENTS

Advisors, at its own expense, also pays Services or other intermediaries an administrative charge at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares to compensate such intermediaries for maintenance of Retirement Class shares held on their platforms.

CALCULATING SHARE PRICE

The Fund determines its net asset value (“NAV”) per share, or share price, on each day the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for business. The NAV for the Fund is calculated as of the time when regular trading closes on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or at such earlier time that regular trading on the NYSE closes prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time). The Fund does not price its shares on days that the NYSE is closed. NAV per share for each class is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s assets attributable to such class, less all liabilities attributable to such class, by the total number of shares of the class outstanding.

If the Fund invests in foreign securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on days when the Fund does not price its shares, the value of the foreign securities in the Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares. The value of the Fund’s investments denominated in foreign currencies is converted to U.S. dollars for purposes of determining the Fund’s NAV.

The Fund generally uses market quotations or values obtained from independent pricing services to value securities and other instruments held by the Fund. However, fixed-income securities held by the Fund with remaining maturities of 60 days or less generally are valued using their amortized cost. If market quotations or values from independent pricing services are not readily

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     21


available or are not considered reliable, the Fund will use a security’s “fair value,” as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund will also use fair value if events that have a significant effect on the value of an investment (as determined in Advisors’ sole discretion) occur between the time when its price is determined and the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated. For example, the Fund will use a domestic security’s fair value when the exchange on which the security is principally traded closes early or when trading in the security is halted and does not resume before the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The use of fair value pricing can involve reliance on quantitative models or individual judgment, and may result in changes to the prices of portfolio securities that are used to calculate the Fund’s NAV. Although the Fund fair values portfolio securities on a security-by-security basis, funds that hold foreign portfolio securities will see their portfolio securities fair valued more frequently than other funds that do not hold foreign securities.

Fair value pricing most commonly occurs with securities that are primarily traded outside the United States. This will have the effect of decreasing the ability of market timers to engage in “stale price arbitrage,” which takes advantage of the perceived difference in price from a foreign market closing price.

While using a fair value price for foreign securities decreases the ability of market timers to make money by exchanging into or out of the Fund to the detriment of longer-term shareholders, it reduces some of the certainty in pricing obtained by using actual market close prices.

The Fund’s fair value pricing procedures provide, among other things, for the Fund to examine whether to fair value foreign securities when there is a movement in the value of a U.S. market index between the close of one or more foreign markets and the close of the NYSE. For these securities, the Fund uses a fair value pricing service approved by the Board of Trustees. This pricing service employs quantitative models to value foreign investments in order to adjust for stale pricing, which may occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges and the close of the NYSE. Fair value pricing is subjective in nature and the use of fair value pricing by the Fund may cause the NAV of the Fund’s shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would have been calculated using market prices at the close of the foreign exchange on which a portfolio security is primarily traded. The Fund also examines the prices of individual securities to determine, among other things, whether the price of such securities reflects fair value at the close of the NYSE based on market movements. In addition, the Fund will fair value securities when it is believed the last market quotation is not readily available or such quotation does not represent the fair value of that security.

Money market instruments with maturities of more than 60 days are valued using market quotations, independent pricing sources or values derived from a pricing matrix that has various types of money market instruments along one axis and various maturities along the other.

22     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

The Fund expects to declare and distribute to shareholders substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any. The amount distributed will vary according to the income received from securities held by the Fund and capital gains realized from the sale of securities. The Fund declares dividends as of each business day of the calendar year (to the extent such dividends are not previously distributed) and pays dividends monthly. The Fund intends to pay net capital gains, if any, annually.

Dividends and capital gain distributions paid to Premier Class and Retirement Class shareholders who hold their shares through a TIAA-CREF administered plan or custody account will automatically be reinvested in additional same class shares of the Fund. All other Premier and Retirement Class shareholders, as well as Institutional and Retail Class shareholders, may elect from the following distribution options (barring any restrictions from the intermediary or plan through which such shares are held):

1. Reinvestment Option, Same Fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of the Fund. Unless you elect otherwise, this will be your default distribution option.

2. Reinvestment Option, Different Fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of another fund in which you already hold shares.

3. Income-Earned Option. Your long-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each dividend and short-term capital gain distribution.

4. Capital Gains Option. Your dividend and short-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each long-term capital gain distribution.

5. Cash Option. A check will be sent for your dividend and each capital gain distribution.

On the Fund’s distribution date, the Fund makes distributions on a per share basis to the shareholders who hold and have paid for Fund shares on the record date. The Fund does this regardless of how long the shares have been held. This means that if you buy shares just before or on a record date, you will pay the full price for the shares and then you may receive a portion of the price back as a taxable distribution (see the discussion of “Buying a dividend” below under “Taxes”). Cash distribution checks will be mailed within seven days of the distribution date.

Shareholders who hold their shares through a variable insurance or annuity product, an employee benefit plan or through an intermediary may be subject to restrictions on their distribution payment options imposed by the product, plan or intermediary. Please contact the variable insurance or annuity product issuer or your plan sponsor or intermediary for more details.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     23


TAXES

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in the Fund will be taxed.

Taxes on dividends and distributions. Unless you are tax-exempt or hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account, you are subject to federal income tax on dividends and taxable distributions each year. Your dividends and taxable distributions generally are taxable when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them. However, distributions declared in October, November or December of a year and paid in January of the following year are taxable as if they were paid on December 31 of the prior year.

For federal tax purposes, income and short-term capital gain distributions from the Fund are taxed as ordinary income, and long-term capital gain distributions are taxed as long-term capital gains. Every January, a statement showing the taxable distributions paid to you in the previous year from the Fund will be sent to you and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) (for taxable accounts only). Long-term capital gain distributions generally may be taxed at a maximum federal rate of 15% to individual investors (or at 0% to individual investors who are in the 10% or 15% tax bracket). These rates are currently scheduled to apply through 2012. Whether or not a capital gain distribution is considered long-term or short-term depends on how long the Fund held the securities the sale of which led to the gain.

A portion of ordinary income dividends paid by the Fund to individual investors may constitute “qualified dividend income” that is subject to the same maximum tax rates as long-term capital gains. The portion of a dividend that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregated qualified dividend income received by the Fund. Notwithstanding this, certain holding period requirements with respect to a shareholder’s shares in the Fund may apply to prevent the shareholder from treating any portion of a dividend as “qualified dividend income.” The favorable treatment of qualified dividends is currently scheduled to expire after 2012. Additional information about this can be found in the Fund’s SAI.

Taxes on transactions. Unless a transaction involves Fund shares held in a tax-deferred account, redemptions (sales), including exchanges to other funds, may also give rise to capital gains or losses. The amount of any capital gain or loss will be the difference, if any, between the adjusted cost basis of your shares and the price you receive when you sell or exchange them. In general, a capital gain or loss will be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your shares for more than one year.

The Fund is required to report to the IRS and furnish to Fund shareholders the cost basis information for sale transactions. Shareholders may elect to have one of several cost basis methods applied to their account when calculating the cost basis of shares sold, including average cost, first in/first out (FIFO), or some other specific identification method. Unless you instruct otherwise, the Fund will use average cost as its default cost basis method, and will treat sales as first coming from shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012. If average cost is used for a shareholder’s first

24     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


sale of the Fund shares covered by these new rules, the shareholder may only use an alternative cost basis method for shares purchased prospectively. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best cost basis method for their tax situation.

Whenever you sell shares of the Fund purchased prior to January 1, 2012 you will be sent a confirmation statement showing how many shares you sold and at what price. However, you or your tax preparer must determine whether this sale resulted in a capital gain or loss and the amount of tax to be paid on any gain. Be sure to keep your regular account statements; the information they contain will be essential in calculating the amount of your capital gains or losses.

Backup withholding. If you fail to provide a correct taxpayer identification number or fail to certify that it is correct, the Fund is required by law to withhold 28% of all the distributions and redemption proceeds paid from your account. The Fund is also required to begin backup withholding if instructed by the IRS to do so.

Buying a dividend. If you buy shares just before the Fund deducts a distribution from its net asset value, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution. This is referred to as “buying a dividend.” For example, assume you bought shares of the Fund for $10.00 per share the day before the Fund paid a $0.25 dividend. After the dividend was paid, each share would be worth $9.75, and, unless you hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement such as a 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plan or an IRA, you would have to include the $0.25 dividend in your gross income for tax purposes.

Effect of foreign taxes. Foreign governments may impose taxes on the Fund and its investments and these taxes generally will reduce the Fund’s distributions. If the Fund qualifies to pass through a credit for such taxes paid and elects to do so, an offsetting tax credit or deduction may be available to you if you maintain a taxable account. If so, your tax statement will show more taxable income than was actually distributed by the Fund, but will also show the amount of the available offsetting credit or deduction.

Other restrictions. There are tax requirements that all mutual funds must follow in order to avoid federal taxation. In its effort to adhere to these requirements, the Fund may have to limit its investment in some types of instruments.

Special considerations for certain institutional investors. If you are a corporate investor, a portion of the dividends from net investment income paid by the Fund may qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. The portion of the dividends that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregate qualifying dividend income received by the Fund from domestic (U.S.) sources. Certain holding period and debt financing restrictions may apply to corporate investors seeking to claim the deduction.

Taxes related to Employee Benefit Plans or IRAs. Generally, individuals are not subject to federal income tax in connection with shares held (or that are

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     25


held on their behalf) in participant or custody accounts under Code section 401(a) employee benefit plans (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), Code section 403(b) or 457 employee benefit plans, or IRAs. Distributions from such plan participant or custody accounts may, however, be subject to ordinary income taxation in the year of the distribution. For information about the tax aspects of your plan or IRA or Keogh account, please consult your plan administrator, TIAA-CREF or your tax advisor.

Other Tax Matters. Certain investments of the Fund, including certain debt instruments, foreign securities and shares of other investment funds could affect the amount, timing and character of distributions you receive and could cause the Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such investments (which may require the Fund to liquidate other investments in order to make required distributions).

This information is only a brief summary of certain federal income tax information about your investment in the Fund. The investment may have state, local or foreign tax consequences, and you should consult your tax advisor about the effect of your investment in the Fund in your particular situation. Additional tax information can be found in the Fund’s SAI.

YOUR ACCOUNT: PURCHASING, REDEEMING
OR EXCHANGING SHARES

RETAIL CLASS

Eligibility – Retail Class 

Types of Accounts

Retail Class shares of the Fund are available for purchase in the following types of accounts:

· Individual accounts (for one person) or Joint accounts (more than one person) including Transfer on Death (TOD) accounts (see below for more details).

· Financial advisor accounts.

· Trust accounts (other than foreign trust accounts).

· Accounts for a minor child under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act (UGMA) or Uniform Transfer to Minors Act (UTMA).

· Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs. These accounts let you shelter investment income from federal income tax while saving for retirement.

· Coverdell Education Savings Accounts (“Coverdell” accounts, formerly Education IRAs). These accounts let you shelter investment income from federal income tax while saving to pay qualified higher education expenses of a designated beneficiary.

· Corporate and Institutional accounts.

26     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


· Omnibus accounts held by financial intermediaries, platforms, programs, plans and other similar entities (collectively, “financial intermediaries”) on behalf of other investors.

· Registered and unregistered investment company accounts.

· Other accounts, entities and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Fund from time to time.

The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record; the Fund will not accept accounts with a foreign address of record. Additionally, the Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record.

For more information about opening an IRA or corporate or institutional account, please call the Fund at 800 223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

Purchasing Shares – Retail Class

How to Open an Account and Make Subsequent Investments

To open an account, send the Fund a completed application with your initial investment. If you want an application, or if you have any questions or need help completing the application, call one of the Fund’s consultants at 800 223-1200. You can also download and print the application from our website at www.tiaa-cref.org. If you intend to hold your shares indirectly through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary about initiating purchases of Fund shares or making additional purchases.

The minimum initial investment for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts is $2,000 per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for all other accounts, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts is $2,500 per Fund account.

Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100 per Fund account. Financial intermediaries may enforce their own minimum initial and subsequent investment minimums. The Fund has the discretion to waive or otherwise change the initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements at any time without any prior notice to shareholders. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will not accept payment in the following forms: travelers checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cashier’s checks, cash or starter checks. The Fund will not accept corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts. The Fund will not accept third-party checks. (Any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds-Retail Class will be considered a third-party check). The Fund cannot accept checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Fund. The Fund can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

The Fund considers all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund

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agent). Financial intermediaries may have their own independent good order and eligibility requirements. (See below.)

To Open An Account On-Line: Please visit the Fund’s Web Center at www.tiaa-cref.org and click on Mutual Funds. You can establish an individual, joint, or custodian (UGMA or UTMA) account. For assistance in completing these transactions, please call 800 223-1200. Once completed, your transaction cannot be modified or canceled.

To Open An Account By Mail: Send your check, made payable to TIAA-CREF Funds—Retail Class, and application to:

First Class Mail: The TIAA-CREF Funds—Retail Class

 c/o Boston Financial Data Services

 P.O. Box 8009

 Boston, MA 02266-8009

Overnight Mail: The TIAA-CREF Funds—Retail Class

 c/o Boston Financial Data Services

 30 Dan Road

 Canton, MA 02021-2809

Once submitted, your transaction cannot be modified or canceled.

To Open An Account By Wire: Send a completed and signed application by mail, then call the Fund to confirm that your account has been established. Instruct your bank to wire money to:

 State Street Bank and Trust Company

 225 Franklin Street

 Boston, MA 02110

 ABA Number 011000028

 DDA Number 99052771

Specify on the wire:

· The TIAA-CREF Funds—Retail Class;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· Indicate if this is for a new or existing account (provide Fund account number if existing); and

· The Fund and amount to be invested.

You can purchase additional shares in any of the following ways:

By Mail: Send a check to either of the addresses listed above with an investment coupon from a previous confirmation statement. If you do not have an investment coupon, use a separate piece of paper to give us your name, address, Fund account number, the Fund you want to invest in and the amount to be invested in the Fund.

By Automatic Investment Plan (AIP): You can make subsequent investments automatically by electing to utilize the Automatic Investment Plan on your initial application or later upon request. By electing this option you

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authorize the Fund to take regular, automatic withdrawals from your bank account.

To begin this service, send the Fund a voided checking or savings account investment slip. It will take the Fund up to 10 days from the time it is received to set up your Automatic Investment Plan. You can make automatic investments semi-monthly or monthly (on the 1st and 15th of each month or on the next business day if those days are not business days). Investments must be made for at least $100 per Fund account.

You can change the date or amount of your investment, or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan, at any time by letter or by telephone. The change will take effect approximately 5 business days after the Fund receives your request.

By Telephone: Call 800 223-1200. You can make electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Retail Class shares of the Fund over the telephone. There is a $100,000 limit on these purchases. Telephone requests cannot be modified or canceled.

All shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares by telephone provided bank account information and a voided check were provided at the time the account was established. If you do not want the telephone purchase option, you can indicate this on the application or call the Fund at 800 223-1200 any time after opening your account. You may add this privilege after the account has been established by completing an Account Services Form, which you can request by calling 800 223-1200, or you may download it from the Fund’s website.

Over the Internet: With TIAA-CREF’s Web Center, you can make electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional shares over the Internet. There is a $100,000 limit on these purchases. TIAA-CREF’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA-CREF’s homepage at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Before you can use TIAA-CREF’s Web Center, you must enter your Social Security number, date of birth and active account number. You will then be given an opportunity to create a user name and password. TIAA-CREF’s Web Center will lead you through the transaction process, and the Fund will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over TIAA-CREF’s Web Center are recorded electronically. Once made, your transactions cannot be modified or canceled.

By Wire: To buy additional shares by wire, follow the instructions above for opening an account by wire (please note that there is no need to forward another account application once the account has been established and you are making a subsequent investment).

Note that if you hold Fund shares through a financial intermediary, you must contact the intermediary to purchase additional shares.

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Points to Remember for All Purchases

· Your investment must be for a specified dollar amount. The Fund cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares. These types of requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” (see below) and the money you sent will be returned to you.

· The Fund reserves the right to reject any application, investment or purchase request. There may be circumstances when the Fund will not accept new investments without prior notice to shareholders.

· Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on purchases or exchanges, including limitations under the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy (see below).

· If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, it may charge you additional fees. Contact your financial intermediary to find out if it imposes any other conditions, such as a higher minimum investment requirement, on your transactions.

· If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Fund does not receive good funds through wire transfer or electronic funds transfer, the Fund will treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Fund or Advisors and you may be subject to tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Fund can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. The Fund also reserves the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Fund or any other series of the Trust. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and electronic funds transfers. Please note that there is a 10-calendar-day hold on all purchases by check, or through electronic funds transfer.

· Federal law requires the Fund to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Fund receives such information, it may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Fund reserves the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

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In-Kind Purchases of Shares

Advisors, at its sole discretion, may permit a shareholder to purchase Retail Class shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for the Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If the Fund accepts the securities, the shareholder’s account will be credited with Retail Class shares equal in net asset value to the market value of the securities received. Shareholders who are investing through a financial intermediary or plan who are interested in making in-kind purchases should contact the Fund or their intermediary or plan sponsor directly. Otherwise, shareholders interested in making in-kind purchases should contact the Fund directly.

Redeeming Shares – Retail Class

You can redeem (sell) your Retail Class shares of the Fund on any business day. If you hold your Fund shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to sell your shares. Your intermediary may have different requirements and restrictions on redemptions than the Fund.

Usually, the Fund sends your redemption proceeds to you on the next business day after the Fund receives your request, but not later than seven days afterwards, assuming the request is received in good order by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). If a redemption of shares is requested shortly after you have purchased those shares by check or automatic investment plan, it will take 10 calendar days for your check or automatic investment to clear and for your shares to be available for redemption.

The Fund sends redemption proceeds to the shareholder of record at his/her address or bank of record. If proceeds are to be sent to someone else, a different address, or a different bank, the Fund generally will require a letter of instruction with a Medallion Signature Guarantee for each account holder (see below). The Fund can send your redemption proceeds by check to the address of record; by electronic transfer to your bank; or by wire transfer (minimum of $5,000). Before calling, read “Points to Remember When Redeeming,” below.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

You Can Redeem Shares In Any Of The Following Ways:

By Mail: Send your written request to either of the addresses listed in the “How to Open an Account and Make Subsequent Investments” section. Requests must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion

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Signature Guarantees (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation. Once mailed to the Fund, your redemption request is irrevocable and cannot be modified or canceled.

Over the Internet: With TIAA-CREF’s Web Center, you can redeem shares over the Internet. There is a $100,000 limit on these redemptions. TIAA-CREF’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA-CREF’s homepage at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Before you can use TIAA-CREF’s Web Center, you must enter your Social Security number, date of birth and active account number. You will then be given an opportunity to create a user name and password. TIAA-CREF’s Web Center will lead you through the transaction process, and the Fund will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over TIAA-CREF’s Web Center are recorded electronically. Once made, your transactions cannot be modified or canceled.

By Telephone: Call 800 223-1200 to redeem shares in amounts under $50,000. Once made, your telephone request cannot be modified or canceled.

All shareholders with telephone redemption options automatically receive the Internet redemption option. If you do not want to be able to redeem by telephone or Internet, indicate this on your application or call the Fund any time after opening your account. Telephone or Internet redemptions are not available for IRA accounts.

By Systematic Redemption Plan: You can elect this feature only from accounts with balances of at least $5,000. The Fund will automatically redeem shares in the Fund each month or quarter (on the 1st or 15th of the month or on the following business day if those days are not business days) and provide you with a check or electronic transfer to your bank. You must specify the dollar amount of the redemption.

If you want to set up a systematic redemption plan, contact the Fund and it will send the necessary forms to you. All owners of an account must sign the systematic redemption plan request. Similarly, all owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of the systematic redemptions or a request for payments to be sent to an address other than the address of record. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is required for this address change.

The Fund can terminate the systematic redemption plan option at any time, although the Fund will notify you if this occurs. You can terminate the plan or reduce the amount or frequency of the redemptions by writing or calling the Fund. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of redemptions will become effective within 5 days after the Fund receives your instructions.

Points To Remember When Redeeming:

· The Fund cannot accept redemption requests specifying a certain price or date; these requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” (see below) and will be returned.

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· If you request a redemption by telephone or by Internet within 30 days of changing your address, or if you would like the proceeds sent to someone else, you must send the Fund your request in writing with a Medallion Signature Guarantee of all owners exactly as registered on the account.

· If a redemption of shares is requested shortly after you have purchased those shares by check or automatic investment plan, it will take 10 calendar days for your check or automatic investment to clear and for your shares to be available for redemption.

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

In-Kind Redemptions of Shares

Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement its investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, a shareholder redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of the Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s entire portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The shareholder receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs.

Exchanging Shares – Retail Class

Investors holding Retail Class shares of the Fund are accorded certain exchange privileges involving their Retail Class shares of the Fund. For purposes of making an exchange involving Retail Class shares, an “exchange” means:

 a sale (redemption) of Retail Class shares of the Fund and the use of the proceeds to purchase Retail Class shares of another fund or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds.

In each case, these exchanges may be made on any business day, subject to the exchange privilege limitations described below and in the section below entitled “Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy.” The minimum investment amounts that apply to purchases also apply to exchanges. In other words, for any account, an exchange into a fund in which you already own shares must be at least $50. An exchange to a new fund account must meet the account minimums as stated by account type above (i.e., $2,000 per fund account for

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Traditional IRA, Roth IRA or Coverdell accounts and $2,500 per fund account for all other accounts, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts).

Exchanges between funds can be made only if the accounts are registered identically in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number.

If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to exchange Fund shares. Please note that financial intermediaries may have their own limitations, restrictions or fees on exchange requests.

You Can Make Exchanges In Any Of The Following Ways:

By Mail: Send a letter of instruction to either of the addresses in the “How to Open an Account and Make Subsequent Investments” section. The letter must include your name, address, and the funds and accounts you want to exchange between.

By Telephone: Call 800 223-1200. Once made, your telephone request cannot be modified or canceled.

Over the Internet: You can exchange shares using TIAA-CREF’s Web Center, which can be accessed through TIAA-CREF’s homepage at www.tiaa-cref.org. Once made, your transaction cannot be modified or canceled.

By Systematic Exchange: You can elect this feature only if the balance of the Fund account from which you are transferring shares is at least $5,000. The Fund automatically redeems Retail Class shares from the Fund and purchases Retail Class shares in another fund or series of the Trust each month or quarter (on the 1st or 15th of the month or on the following business day if those days are not business days). You must specify the dollar amount and the funds involved in the exchange. An exchange into a fund in which you already own shares must be for at least $50, and an exchange into a new fund account must meet the account minimums as stated by account type above (i.e., $2,000 per fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA or Coverdell accounts and $2,500 per fund account for all other accounts, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts).

If you want to set up a systematic exchange, you can contact the Fund and it will send you the necessary forms. All owners of an account must sign the systematic exchange request. Similarly, all account owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of systematic exchanges. You can terminate the plan or change the amount or frequency of the exchanges by writing or calling the Fund. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of exchanges will become effective within 5 days after the Fund receives your instructions.

Points To Remember When Exchanging:

· Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account

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so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

· The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify or terminate the exchange option at any time without prior notice to shareholders. The Fund may do this, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market timing activity.

· An exchange is considered a sale of securities, and therefore is taxable.

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

RETIREMENT CLASS

Eligibility – Retirement Class

Retirement Class shares of the Fund are (or may be made) available by or through:

 accounts established by or on behalf of employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, in connection with certain employee benefit plans (the “plan(s)”), such as plans described in sections 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(b)(7) or 457 of the Code, that are sponsored or administered by TIAA-CREF.

 certain custody accounts sponsored or administered by TIAA-CREF that are established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code.

 certain intermediaries who have entered into a contract or arrangement with the Fund, or its investment adviser or distributor that enables them to purchase shares on behalf of their clients.

· other accounts, entities and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Fund from time to time.

Definition of Eligible Investor for Retirement Class

Collectively, intermediaries that are unaffiliated with TIAA-CREF and/or that do not provide custodial services to plans administered by TIAA-CREF, but that have contracted with the Trust or its affiliates to offer Retirement Class shares of the Fund are referred to as “Eligible Investors” in the rest of this “Retirement Class” section of this Prospectus.

Purchasing Shares – Retirement Class

Purchasing Shares—For Participants Purchasing Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF:

If you are a participant in such a plan and your employer or plan trustee has established a plan account, then you may direct the purchase of Retirement

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Class shares of the Fund offered under the plan for your account. You should contact your employer to learn how to enroll in the plan. Your employer must notify TIAA-CREF that you are eligible to enroll. In many cases, you will be able to use TIAA-CREF Web Center’s online enrollment feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

You may direct the purchase of Retirement Class shares of the Fund by allocating single or ongoing retirement plan contribution amounts made on your behalf by your employer pursuant to the terms of your plan or through a currently effective salary or payroll reduction agreement with your employer to the Fund (see “Allocating Retirement Contributions to the Fund” below). You may also direct the purchase of Retirement Class shares of the Fund by reinvesting retirement plan proceeds that were previously invested in another investment vehicle available under your employer’s plan.

The Fund imposes no minimum investment requirement for Retirement Class shares. The Fund also does not currently restrict the frequency of investments made in the Fund by participant accounts, although the Fund reserves the right to impose such restrictions in the future. Your employer’s plan may limit the amount that you may invest in your participant account. In addition, the Code limits total annual contributions to most types of plans. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record. The Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as an account’s address of record. Each investment in your participant account must be for a specified dollar amount. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares, will not be deemed to be in “good order” (see below) and will not be accepted by the Fund.

The Fund has the right to reject your custody application and to refuse to sell additional Retirement Class shares of the Fund to any investor for any reason. The Fund treats all orders to purchase Retirement Class shares as being received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). The Fund may suspend or terminate the offering of Retirement Class shares of the Fund to your employer’s plan.

Allocating Retirement Contributions to the Fund—For Participants Purchasing Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF

If you are just starting out and are initiating contributions to your employer’s plan, you may allocate single or ongoing contribution amounts to Retirement Class shares of the Fund by completing an account application or enrollment form (paper or online) and selecting the Fund and the amounts you wish to contribute to the Fund. You may be able to change your allocation for future contributions by:

· writing to TIAA-CREF at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

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· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252; or

· using the TIAA-CREF website’s account access feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Opening an IRA or Keogh Account

Any plan participant or person eligible to participate in a plan may open an IRA or Keogh custody account and purchase Retirement Class shares for their account. For more information about opening an IRA, please call the Fund’s Telephone Counseling Center at 800 842-2888 or go to the TIAA-CREF Web Center at www.tiaa-cref.org. The Fund reserves the right to limit the ability of IRA and Keogh accounts to purchase the Retirement Class of the Fund.

Purchasing Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors may invest directly in the Fund. All other prospective investors should contact their intermediary or plan sponsor for applicable purchase requirements. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record. The Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record.

There may be circumstances when the Fund will not accept new investments in the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to suspend or terminate the offering of its shares at any time without prior notice. The Fund also reserves the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

The Fund does not impose minimum investment requirements. However, investors purchasing Retirement Class shares through Eligible Investors (like financial intermediaries or employee benefit plans) may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account at the intermediary or plan. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’ investments in Retirement Class shares. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more information.

The Fund considers all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). The Fund will not accept third-party checks. (The Fund considers any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds as a third-party check.) The Fund cannot accept checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Fund. The Fund will not accept payment in the following forms: travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cashier’s checks, cash or starter checks. The Fund will not accept corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts.

To open an account or purchase shares by wire:

Eligible Investors should instruct their bank to wire money to:

 State Street Bank

 225 Franklin Street

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 Boston, MA 02110

 ABA Number 011000028

 DDA Number 99054546

Specify on the wire:

· The TIAA-CREF Funds—Retirement Class;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· Indicate if this is for a new or existing account (provide Fund account number if existing); and

· The Fund and amount to be invested.

To buy additional shares by wire, Eligible Investors should follow the instructions above for opening an account or purchasing shares by wire. Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders do not have to send the Fund an application again.

Points to Remember for All Purchases by Eligible Investors:

· Each investment by an Eligible Investor in Retirement Class shares of the Fund must be for a specified dollar amount. The Fund cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares; such requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” (see below) and the Fund will return these investments.

· If you invest in the Retirement Class of the Fund through an Eligible Investor, the Eligible Investor may charge you a fee in connection with your investment (in addition to the fees and expenses deducted by the Fund). Contact the Eligible Investor to learn whether there are any other conditions, such as a minimum investment requirement, on your transactions.

· If any payment or transfer to the Fund is returned as “insufficient funds,” the Fund will treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your wire transfer is received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Fund or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Fund can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. The Fund also reserves the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Fund.

· Federal law requires the Fund to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Fund receives such information, the Fund may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Fund reserves the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

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· Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on exchanges, including limitations related to the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy (see below).

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

In-Kind Purchases of Shares by Eligible Investors

Advisors, at its sole discretion, may permit Eligible Investors or their clients to purchase Retirement Class shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for the Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If the Fund accepts the securities, the Eligible Investor’s account will be credited with Retirement Class shares equal in net asset value to the market value of the securities received. Eligible Investors interested in making in-kind purchases should contact the Fund, and interested clients should contact their Eligible Investor (i.e., their intermediary or plan sponsor).

Redeeming Shares – Retirement Class

Redeeming Shares—For Participants Holding Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF:

TIAA-CREF participants may redeem (sell) their Retirement Class shares on any business day, subject to the terms of their employer’s plan, and Eligible Investors can redeem (sell) their Retirement Class shares on any business day. A redemption can be part of an exchange.

To request a redemption, you can do one of the following:

· write to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

· call our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your redemption. Before you complete your redemption request, please make sure you understand the possible federal and other income tax consequences of a redemption. We can suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, Internet, or by fax at any time, for any reason.

Pursuant to a TIAA-CREF participant’s instructions, the Fund reinvests redemption proceeds in (1) Retirement Class shares of other funds or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds available under the participant’s plan, or (2) shares of other mutual funds available under the participant’s plan. Redemptions are effected as of the day that the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives your request in “good order” (see below), and your participant or IRA account will be credited within seven days thereafter. If a redemption is

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requested after a recent purchase of Retirement Class shares by check, the Fund may delay payment of the redemption proceeds until the check clears. This can take up to ten days. If you request a withdrawal, we will send the proceeds by check to the address of record, or by electronic funds transfer to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank signature guarantee is required if the withdrawal is sent to a bank account not on file, to an address other than the address of record, or to an address of record that has been changed within the last 14 calendar days. You may obtain a signature guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies, or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. Please contact the Fund for further information.

We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any redemption.

If you are married, and all or part of your investment is attributable to purchases made under either (i) an employer plan subject to ERISA or (ii) an employer plan that provides for spousal rights to benefits, then to the extent required by the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA or the terms of your employer plan, your rights to make certain redemptions are restricted by the rights of your spouse to such benefits.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors. If you hold shares through an Eligible Investor, like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor for redemption requests.

Redeeming Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors can redeem (sell) their Retirement Class shares at any time.

If your shares are held through an Eligible Investor, contact the Eligible Investor for applicable redemption requirements. Shares held through an Eligible Investor must be redeemed by the Eligible Investor. For further information, contact your intermediary or plan sponsor. Redemption requests generally must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees of each owner on the account (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation.

The Fund will only accept redemption requests that specify a dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” (see below) and will be returned.

If you hold shares through an Eligible Investor, like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor for redemption requests.

Usually, the Fund sends redemption proceeds to the Eligible Investor on the next business day after the Fund receives a redemption request in “good order”

40     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below), but not later than seven days afterwards. If a redemption is requested shortly after a recent purchase by check, it may take 10 calendar days for your check to clear and for your shares to be available for redemption.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

If you request a redemption, the Fund will send the proceeds by check to the address of record, or by electronic funds transfer to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank signature guarantee is required if the withdrawal is sent to a bank account not on file, to an address other than the address of record, or to an address of record that has been changed within the last 14 calendar days. You may obtain a signature guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies, or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. Please contact the Fund for further information.

We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any redemption.

In-Kind Redemptions of Shares

Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement its investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an Eligible Investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of the Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s entire portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The Eligible Investor receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs.

Exchanging Shares – Retirement Class

Exchanging Shares—For Participants Purchasing Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF:

Subject to the limitations outlined below and any limitations under your employer’s plan, you may exchange Retirement Class shares of the Fund for Retirement Class shares of another fund available under the plan (including other funds or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds, if available). An “exchange” means:

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     41


· a sale of Retirement Class shares of the Fund held in your participant or IRA account and the use of the proceeds to purchase Retirement Class shares of another fund for your account;

· a sale of interests in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, or the TIAA Traditional Annuity, and the use of the proceeds to purchase an equivalent dollar amount of Retirement Class shares of the Fund for your participant, IRA or Annuity account; or

· a sale of Retirement Class shares held in a participant account and the use of the proceeds to purchase an interest in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, or the TIAA Traditional Annuity. Because interests in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, and the TIAA Traditional Annuity are not offered through participant accounts, you must withdraw redemption proceeds held in your participant account and use them to purchase one of these investments.

You can make exchanges in any of the following ways:

· writing to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252; or

· using the TIAA-CREF website’s account access feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Exchanges must generally be for at least $1,000 (except for systematic exchanges, which must be at least $100) or your entire balance, if less.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify, suspend or terminate the exchange privilege for any shareholder or class of shareholders. This may be done, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market-timing activity.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

Exchanging Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors can exchange Retirement Class shares in the Fund for Retirement Class shares of any other fund or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds on any business day, subject to the limitations described in the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy below. (An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in one fund and a purchase of shares in another fund.)

Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. An exchange is considered a sale of securities and therefore may be a taxable event.

42     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify, suspend or terminate the exchange privilege for any shareholder or class of shareholders. This may be done, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market-timing activity.

Shareholders who hold shares through an Eligible Investor, like a plan or intermediary, should contact the Eligible Investor for exchange requests. Once made, an exchange request cannot be modified or canceled.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

PREMIER CLASS

Eligibility – Premier Class

Premier Class shares of the Fund are available for purchase by or through

· certain intermediaries or entities affiliated with TIAA-CREF including

· registered investment companies,

· state-sponsored tuition savings plans or healthcare saving accounts (“HSAs”),

· insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or

· other affiliates of TIAA-CREF;

· other non-affiliated persons, entities or intermediaries including

· investment companies,

· state-sponsored tuition savings plans or prepaid plans or insurance company separate accounts,

· employer-sponsored employee benefit plans that have entered into a contract or arrangement that enables them to purchase shares of the Fund, or

· through accounts established by employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, through TIAA-CREF in connection with certain employee benefit plans, such as 401(a) (including 401(k) plans), 403(a), 403(b) and 457 plans. Shareholders investing through such a plan may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans; or

· other accounts, entities and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Fund from time to time.

The Fund reserves the right to determine in its sole discretion whether any person, intermediary, or entity is eligible to purchase Premier Class shares.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     43


Definition of Eligible Investor for Premier Class

Collectively, all investors in the Fund, except for investors through an employer–sponsored employee benefit plan sponsored or administered by TIAA-CREF, are referred to as “Eligible Investors” in the rest of this “Premier Class” section of this Prospectus.

Account Minimums (Not Applicable at the Participant Level)

With respect to the categories of investors listed below, the aggregate plan sizes related to these investors must be at least $100 million:

· Accounts established by employers or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers in connection with certain employee benefit plans, such as 401(a) (including 401(k) plans), 403(a), 403(b) and 457 plans, profit-sharing plans, defined benefit plans and non-qualified deferred compensation plans where such accounts are established on a plan-level or omnibus basis; or

· Other affiliates of Advisors or other persons or entities that the Fund may approve from time to time.

With respect to the categories of investors listed below, in addition to the $100 million minimum aggregate plan size noted above, an initial minimum investment of $1 million with respect to the Fund is required:

· Certain financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund, Advisors and/or TPIS directly or via their trading agent, including:

· Financial intermediaries affiliated with Advisors;

· Other financial intermediaries, platforms and programs, including registered investment adviser (“RIA”) programs, wrap programs and other advisory programs whose clients pay asset-based fees to such entities for investment advisory, management or other services;

· Trust companies that are not sponsored by an affiliate of Advisors;

· Registered investment companies, including funds of funds that are not advised or administered by Advisors or its affiliates;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans and HSAs that are not sponsored by an affiliate of Advisors;

· Insurance company separate accounts that are sponsored or administered by insurance companies that are not affiliated with Advisors;

· Any unaffiliated individual retirement plan or group retirement plan, or those retirement plans not held in an omnibus manner and for which the plan sponsor, trustee, other financial intermediary or other entity provides services to investors who hold Fund shares through such entities, including, but not limited to, shareholder servicing or sub-accounting services; or

· Other persons or entities that the Fund may approve from time to time.

Please note that the $100 million aggregate plan size and the initial minimum investment requirements noted above must be met at the time of initial investment or,

44     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


as approved by the Fund, over a reasonable period of time. At its sole discretion, the Fund reserves the right to convert any Premier Class shareholder’s shares to another class of shares of the Fund for which the shareholder is otherwise eligible if the plan size or initial minimum investment requirements are not met in a reasonable period of time, or if the aggregate plan size falls below $100 million. Please see the section entitled “Conversion of Shares” below for more information on such mandatory conversions.

Investors may be subject to additional expenses or eligibility requirements imposed by the financial intermediary, plan, platform, program or other entity through which they hold their shares.

The Fund reserves the right to waive or modify eligibility requirements for the Premier Class at any time for any investor or financial intermediary.

Purchasing Shares – Premier Class

Purchasing Shares—For Participants Purchasing Shares through a Plan or Account Sponsored or Administered by TIAA-CREF:

If you are a participant in such a plan and your employer or plan trustee has established a plan account, then you may direct the purchase of Premier Class shares of the Fund offered under the plan for your account. You should contact your employer to learn how to enroll in the plan. Your employer must notify TIAA-CREF that you are eligible to enroll. In many cases, you will be able to use TIAA-CREF Web Center’s online enrollment feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

You may direct the purchase of Premier Class shares of the Fund by allocating single or ongoing retirement plan contribution amounts made on your behalf by your employer pursuant to the terms of your plan or through a currently effective salary or payroll reduction agreement with your employer to the Fund (see “Allocating Retirement Contributions to the Fund” below). You may also direct the purchase of Premier Class shares of the Fund by reinvesting retirement plan proceeds that were previously invested in another investment vehicle available under your employer’s plan.

No Minimum Investment Requirements are imposed at the Participant Level.

The Fund imposes no minimum investment requirements for Premier Class shares on the participant level (however, see above for minimums on aggregate plan/account sizes). The Fund also does not currently restrict the frequency of investments made in the Fund by participant accounts, although the Fund reserves the right to impose such restrictions in the future. Your employer’s plan may limit the amount that you may invest in your participant account. In addition, the Code limits total annual contributions to most types of plans. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record. The Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as an account’s address of record. Each investment in your participant account must be for a specified dollar amount. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares,

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     45


will not be deemed to be in “good order” (see below) and will not be accepted by the Fund.

The Fund has the right to reject your application and to refuse to sell additional Premier Class shares of the Fund to any investor for any reason. The Fund treats all orders to purchase Premier Class shares as being received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). The Fund may suspend or terminate the offering of Premier Class shares of the Fund to your employer’s plan.

Allocating Retirement Contributions to the Fund—For Participants Purchasing through a Plan or Account Sponsored or Administered
by TIAA-CREF:

If you are just starting out and are initiating contributions to your employer’s plan, you may allocate single or ongoing contribution amounts to Premier Class shares of the Fund by completing an account application or enrollment form (paper or online) and selecting the Fund and the amounts you wish to contribute to the Fund. You may be able to change your allocation for future contributions by:

· writing to TIAA-CREF at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252; or

· using the TIAA-CREF website’s account access feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Purchasing Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors may invest directly in the Fund. All other prospective investors should contact their intermediary or plan sponsor for applicable purchase requirements. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record. The Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record.

There may be circumstances when the Fund will not accept new investments in the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to suspend or terminate the offering of its shares at any time without prior notice. The Fund also reserves the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

See above for certain minimum investment limits on purchases of the Fund by certain investors and certain aggregate minimum plan/account sizes. Additionally, investors purchasing Premier Class shares through Eligible Investors (like financial intermediaries or employee benefit plans) may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account at the intermediary or plan. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’ investments in Premier Class shares. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more information.

46     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


The Fund considers all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). The Fund will not accept third-party checks. (The Fund considers any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds as a third-party check.) The Fund cannot accept checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Fund. The Fund will not accept payment in the following forms: travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cashier’s checks, cash or starter checks. The Fund will not accept corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts.

Opening an account or purchasing shares by wire—Eligible Investors:

Eligible Investors should instruct their bank to wire money to:

 State Street Bank

 225 Franklin Street

 Boston, MA 02110

 ABA Number 011000028

 DDA Number 99054546

Specify on the wire:

· The TIAA-CREF Funds—Premier Class;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· Indicate if this is for a new or existing account (provide Fund account number if existing); and

· The Fund and amount to be invested.

To buy additional shares by wire, Eligible Investors should follow the instructions above for opening an account or purchasing shares by wire. Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders do not have to send the Fund an application again.

Points to Remember for All Purchases by Eligible Investors:

· Each investment by an Eligible Investor in Premier Class shares of the Fund must be for a specified dollar amount. The Fund cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares; such requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” (see below) and the Fund will return the money you sent.

· If you invest in the Premier Class of the Fund through an Eligible Investor, the Eligible Investor may charge you a fee in connection with your investment (in addition to the fees and expenses deducted by the Fund). Contact the Eligible Investor to learn whether there are any other conditions, such as a minimum investment requirement, on your transactions.

· If the Fund does not receive good funds through wire transfer, it will treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your wire transfer is

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     47


received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Fund or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Fund can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. The Fund also reserves the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Fund.

· Federal law requires the Fund to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Fund receives such information, the Fund may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Fund reserves the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

· Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on exchanges, including limitations related to the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy (see below).

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

In-Kind Purchases of Shares by Eligible Investors

Advisors, at its sole discretion, may permit Eligible Investors or their clients to purchase Premier Class shares with investment securities (instead of cash) if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for the Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If the Fund accepts the securities, the Eligible Investor’s account will be credited with Premier Class shares equal in net asset value to the market value of the securities received. Eligible Investors interested in making in-kind purchases should contact the Fund, and interested clients should contact their Eligible Investor (i.e., their intermediary or plan sponsor).

Redeeming Shares – Premier Class

Redeeming Shares—For Participants Holding Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF:

TIAA-CREF participants may redeem (sell) their Premier Class shares on any business day, subject to the terms of their employer’s plan and Eligible Investors can redeem (sell) their Premier Class shares at any time. A redemption can be part of an exchange.

To request a redemption, you can do one of the following:

48     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


· write to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

· call our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your redemption. Before you complete your redemption request, please make sure you understand the possible federal and other income tax consequences of a redemption. We can suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, Internet, or by fax at any time for any reason.

Pursuant to a TIAA-CREF participant’s instructions, the Fund reinvests redemption proceeds in (1) Premier Class shares of other funds or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds available under the participant’s plan, or (2) shares of other mutual funds available under the participant’s plan. Redemptions are effected as of the day that the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives your request in “good order” (see below), and your participant will be credited within seven days thereafter. If a redemption is requested after a recent purchase of Premier Class shares by check, the Fund may delay payment of the redemption proceeds until the check clears. This can take up to ten days. If you request a redemption, we will send the proceeds by check to the address of record, or by electronic funds transfer to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank signature guarantee is required if the redemption is sent to a bank account not on file, address other than the address of record, or to an address of record that has been changed within the last 14 calendar days. You may obtain a signature guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies, or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. Please contact the Fund for further information.

We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any redemption.

If you are married, and all or part of your investment is attributable to purchases made under either (i) an employer plan subject to ERISA or (ii) an employer plan that provides for spousal rights to benefits, then to the extent required by the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA or the terms of your employer plan, your rights to make certain redemptions are restricted by the rights of your spouse to such benefits.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

Redeeming Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors can redeem (sell) their Premier Class shares at any time.

If your shares are held through an Eligible Investor, contact the Eligible Investor for applicable redemption requirements. Shares held through an Eligible Investor must be redeemed by the Eligible Investor. For further information, contact your intermediary or plan sponsor. Redemption requests generally must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     49


shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees of each owner on the account (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation.

The Fund will only accept redemption requests that specify a dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” (see below) and will be returned.

If you hold shares through an Eligible Investor, like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor for redemption requests.

Usually, the Fund sends redemption proceeds to the Eligible Investor on the next business day after the Fund receives a redemption request in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below), but not later than seven days afterwards. If a redemption is requested shortly after a recent purchase by check, it may take 10 calendar days for your check to clear and for your shares to be available for redemption.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

If you request a redemption, we will send the proceeds by check to the address of record, or by electronic funds transfer to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank signature guarantee is required if the redemption is sent to a bank account not on file, address other than the address of record, or to an address of record that has been changed within the last 14 calendar days. You may obtain a signature guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies, or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. Please contact the Fund for further information.

We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any redemption.

In-Kind Redemptions of Shares

Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to other Fund shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement its investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an Eligible Investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of Fund assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s entire portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The Eligible Investor

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receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs.

Exchanging Shares – Premier Class

Exchanging Shares—For Participants Holding Shares through a Plan or Account Administered by TIAA-CREF:

Subject to the limitations outlined below and any limitations under your employer’s plan, you may exchange Premier Class shares of the Fund for Premier Class shares of another fund available under the plan (including other funds or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds, if available). An “exchange” means:

· a sale of Premier Class shares of the Fund held in your participant account and the use of the proceeds to purchase Premier Class shares of another Fund or other fund or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds for your account;

· a sale of interests in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, or the TIAA Traditional Annuity, and the use of the proceeds to purchase an equivalent dollar amount of Premier Class shares of the Fund for your participant or Annuity account; or

· a sale of Premier Class shares held in a participant account and the use of the proceeds to purchase an interest in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, or the TIAA Traditional Annuity. Because interests in a CREF Account, the TIAA Real Estate Account, and the TIAA Traditional Annuity are not offered through participant accounts, you must withdraw redemption proceeds held in your participant account and use them to purchase one of these investments.

You can make exchanges in any of the following ways:

· writing to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (available 24 hours a day) at 800 842-2252; or

· using the TIAA-CREF website’s account access feature at www.tiaa-cref.org.

Exchanges must generally be for at least $1,000 (except for systematic exchanges, which must be for at least $100) or your entire balance, if less.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify, suspend or terminate the exchange privilege for any shareholder or class of shareholders. This may be done, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market-timing activity.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     51


Exchanging Shares—For Eligible Investors and Their Clients:

Eligible Investors can exchange Premier Class shares in the Fund for Premier Class shares of any other fund or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds on any business day, subject to the limitations described in the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy below. (An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in one fund and a purchase of shares in another fund.)

If you hold shares through an intermediary, plan sponsor or other Eligible Investor, contact the Eligible Investor for applicable exchange requirements.

Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. An exchange is considered a sale of securities and therefore may be a taxable event.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify, suspend or terminate the exchange privilege for any shareholder or class of shareholders. This may be done, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market-timing activity.

Shareholders who hold shares through an Eligible Investor like a plan or intermediary should contact the Eligible Investor for exchange requests. Once made, an exchange request cannot be modified or canceled.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

Eligibility – Institutional Class

Institutional Class shares of the Fund are available for purchase by or through:

 certain intermediaries affiliated with TIAA-CREF, or

 other non-affiliated persons or intermediaries who have entered into a contract or arrangement that enables them to purchase shares of the Fund, or other affiliates of TIAA-CREF, such as

 state-sponsored tuition savings plans or prepaid plans,

 insurance company separate accounts,

 employer-sponsored employee benefit plans,

 accounts established by employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, in connection with certain employee benefit plans, such as 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) and 457 plans, or through custody accounts established by individuals such as IRAs. Shareholders investing through such a plan may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans, or

52     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


 other accounts, entities and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Fund from time to time.

Definition of Eligible Investor and Direct Purchaser

Collectively, investors that have contracted with the Trust or its affiliates to offer Institutional Class shares of the Fund and entities that are affiliated with the Trust, Advisors or TPIS are referred to as “Eligible Investors” in this “Institutional Class” section of this Prospectus.

Under certain circumstances, Institutional Class shares of the Fund may be offered directly to certain eligible individuals or institutions (each, a “Direct Purchaser”).

Account Minimums—Certain Eligible Investors

No minimum initial investment is required to purchase Institutional Class shares of the Fund by or through the following categories of Eligible Investors:

· Certain financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund, Advisors and/or TPIS directly or via their trading agent, including:

· Financial intermediaries affiliated with Advisors;

· Other financial intermediaries, platforms and programs, including registered investment adviser (“RIA”) programs, wrap programs and other advisory programs: (1) whose clients pay asset-based fees to such entities for investment advisory, management or other services; and (2) which are not compensated by the Fund for any services provided to clients who hold Fund shares through such entities;

· Trust companies, including both those affiliated with Advisors, such as TIAA-CREF Trust Company, FSB (the “Trust Company”) and other trust companies that are not affiliated with Advisors;

· Registered investment companies advised by or affiliated with Advisors, including funds of funds;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans and healthcare savings accounts (“HSAs”) sponsored by Advisors or its affiliates;

· Insurance company separate accounts sponsored or administered by an insurance company that is affiliated with Advisors;

· Accounts established by employers or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers in connection with certain employee benefit plans, such as 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) and 457 plans, profit-sharing plans, defined benefit plans and non-qualified deferred compensation plans where: (1) such accounts are established on a plan-level or omnibus basis; and (2) the plan, plan sponsor, any financial intermediary or any other entity is not compensated by the Fund for any services provided to investors who hold Fund shares through such entities; or

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     53


· Other affiliates of Advisors or other persons or entities that the Fund may approve from time to time.

Account Minimums—Other Investors

With respect to the categories of investors listed below, a $2 million minimum initial investment amount for purchases of Institutional Class shares of the Fund is applicable:

· Individual or institutional investors, including financial institutions, corporations, partnerships, foundations, banks, trusts, endowments, government entities or other similar entities, that invest directly in the Fund (such Direct Purchasers will be subject to a $1,000 minimum subsequent investment requirement);

· Registered investment companies, including funds of funds that are not advised or administered by Advisors or its affiliates;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans and HSAs that are not sponsored by an affiliate of Advisors;

· Insurance company separate accounts that are sponsored or administered by insurance companies that are not affiliated with Advisors;

· Financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund, Advisors and/or TPIS directly or via their trading agent and which receive compensation from the Fund for services provided to investors who hold Fund shares through such entities, including, but not limited to, shareholder servicing or sub-accounting services;

· Any individual retirement plan or group retirement plan that is not held in an omnibus manner and for which the plan sponsor, trustee, other financial intermediary or other entity receives compensation from the Fund for services provided to investors who hold Fund shares through such entities, including, but not limited to, shareholder servicing or sub-accounting services; or

· Other persons, accounts, entities and categories of shareholders as determined by the Fund from time to time.

Please note that the initial minimum investment requirement must be met at the time of initial investment or, as approved by the Fund, over a reasonable period of time. At its sole discretion, the Fund reserves the right to convert any Institutional Class shareholder’s shares to another class of shares of the Fund for which the shareholder is otherwise eligible if the initial minimum investment requirement is not met in a reasonable period of time. Please see the section entitled “Conversion of Shares” below for more information on such mandatory conversions.

Investors who do not hold their Institutional Class shares directly with the Fund may be subject to additional expenses or eligibility requirements imposed by the financial intermediary, plan, platform, program or other entity through which they hold their shares. Eligible Investors (like financial intermediaries or employee benefit plans) may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’

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investments in Institutional Class shares and investors purchasing Institutional Class shares through Eligible Investors may purchase shares only in accordance with such requirements.

The Fund reserves the right to waive or modify eligibility requirements for the Institutional Class at any time for any investor or financial intermediary.

Purchasing Shares – Institutional Class

Eligible Investors and Direct Purchasers may invest directly in the Institutional Class shares of the Fund. All other prospective investors should contact their intermediary or plan sponsor for applicable purchase requirements. All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Fund will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record. The Fund will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record.

There may be circumstances when the Fund will not accept new investments in the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to suspend or terminate the offering of its shares at any time without prior notice. The Fund also reserves the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

As described above, the Fund imposes minimum investment requirements for certain Eligible Investors and Direct Purchasers. However, Eligible Investors (like financial intermediaries or employee benefit plans) may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account at the intermediary or plan. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’ investments in Institutional Class shares and investors purchasing Institutional Class shares through Eligible Investors may purchase shares only in accordance with such requirements. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more information.

The Fund considers all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) (see below). The Fund will not accept third-party checks. (The Fund considers any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds as a third-party check.) The Fund cannot accept checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Fund. The Fund will not accept payment in the following forms: travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cashier’s checks, cash or starter checks. The Fund will not accept corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts.

To open an account or purchase shares by wire (Direct Purchasers and Eligible Investors):

Direct Purchasers should request an application from their Relationship Manager, who can help a Direct Purchaser complete the application or answer any questions that a Direct Purchaser may have about the application. A Direct Purchaser should send the Fund its application by mail, then call its Relationship Manager or the Fund directly to confirm that its account has been

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     55


established. Or, the Direct Purchaser may forward its application and request for an account number directly to its Relationship Manager.

Eligible Investors or Direct Purchasers should instruct their bank to wire money to:

 State Street Bank

 225 Franklin Street

 Boston, MA 02110

 ABA Number 011000028

 DDA Number 99054546

Specify on the wire:

· The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· Indicate if this is for a new or existing account (provide Fund account number if existing); and

· The Fund and amount to be invested.

To buy additional shares by wire, Direct Purchasers and Eligible Investors should follow the instructions above for opening an account or purchasing shares by wire, except that existing investors need not forward another account application.

To open an account or purchase shares by mail (Direct Purchasers Only):

Send your check, made payable to TIAA-CREF Funds, and application to:

First Class Mail: The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class

 c/o Boston Financial Data Services

 P.O. Box 8009

 Boston, MA 02266-8009

Overnight Mail: The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class

 c/o Boston Financial Data Services

 30 Dan Road

 Canton, MA 02021-2809

To purchase additional shares by mail, send a check to either of the addresses listed above with the registration of the account, Fund account number, and the amount to be invested in the Fund.

Points to Remember for All Purchases—All Investors:

· Each investment must be for a specified dollar amount. The Fund cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares; such requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” (see below) and the Fund will return these investments.

· If you invest in the Institutional Class of the Fund through an Eligible Investor, the Eligible Investor may charge you a fee in connection with your

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investment (in addition to the fees and expenses deducted by the Fund). Contact the Eligible Investor to learn whether there are any other conditions, such as a minimum investment requirement, on your transactions. In addition, Eligible Investors that are not themselves affiliated with TIAA-CREF may be charged a fee by their intermediary or plan sponsor (in addition to the fees and expenses deducted by the Fund).

· If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Fund does not receive good funds through wire transfer or electronic funds transfer, the Fund will treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Fund or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Fund can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. The Fund also reserves the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Fund. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and electronic funds transfers. Please note that there is a 10-calendar-day hold on all purchases by check.

· Federal law requires the Fund to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Fund receives such information, the Fund may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Fund reserves the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

· An investor’s ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on exchanges, including limitations related to the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy (see below).

· The Fund is not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions so long as the Fund follows reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

In-Kind Purchases of Shares

Advisors, at its sole discretion, may permit an Eligible Investor or Direct Purchaser to purchase Institutional Class shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for the Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If the Fund accepts the securities, the Eligible Investor’s or Direct Purchaser’s account will be credited with Fund shares equal in net asset value to the market value of the securities received.

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Eligible Investors interested in making in-kind purchases should contact the Fund or its intermediary or plan sponsor and Direct Purchasers interested in making in-kind purchases should contact either their Relationship Manager or the Fund directly.

Redeeming Shares – Institutional Class

Eligible Investors and Direct Purchasers can redeem (sell) their Institutional Class shares on any business day.

Redeeming Shares—For Shares Held Through an Eligible Investor

If your shares are held through an Eligible Investor, contact the Eligible Investor for applicable redemption requirements. Shares held through an Eligible Investor must be redeemed by the Eligible Investor. For further information, contact your intermediary or plan sponsor.

Redeeming Shares—For Shares Held By Direct Purchasers

If you are a Direct Purchaser, either contact your Relationship Manager or send your written request to one of the addresses listed in the “To open an account or purchase shares by mail (Direct Purchasers Only)” section for applicable redemption requirements. Requests must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees of each owner on the account (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation.

Direct Purchasers wishing to make redemption orders by telephone should call their Relationship Manager.

If you request a withdrawal, we will send the proceeds (minus any applicable Redemption Fee) by check to the address of record or by electronic funds transfer to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a medallion signature guarantee is required if the withdrawal is sent to a bank account not on file, to an address other than the address of record, or to an address of record that has been changed within the last 14 calendar days. You may obtain a medallion signature guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies, or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide medallion signature guarantee. Please contact the Fund for further information.

Points to Remember—For All Redemptions

The Fund will only accept redemption requests that specify a dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” (see below) and will be returned.

Redemption Proceeds—All Investors

Usually, the Fund sends redemption proceeds on the next business day after the Fund receives a redemption request in “good order” by the Fund’s transfer

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agent (or other authorized Fund agent ) (see below), but not later than seven days afterwards. If a redemption is requested shortly after a recent purchase by check, it may take 10 calendar days for your check to clear and for your shares to be available for redemption.

The Fund can postpone payment if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual weekends or holidays, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any redemption.

In-Kind Redemptions of Shares

Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement its investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of the Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund's entire portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The investor receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs.

Exchanging Shares – Institutional Class

Investors can exchange Institutional Class shares in the Fund for Institutional Class shares of any other fund or series of the TIAA-CREF Funds on any business day, subject to the limitations described in the Fund’s Market Timing/Excessive Trading Policy below. (An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in the Fund and a purchase of shares in another fund.)

Exchanging Shares—Eligible Investors

If you hold shares through an intermediary, plan sponsor or other Eligible Investor, contact the Eligible Investor for applicable exchange requirements. Eligible Investors can make an exchange through a telephone request by calling their Relationship Manager.

Exchanging Shares—Direct Purchasers

If you are a Direct Purchaser and would like to make an exchange, you may either call your Relationship Manager or send a letter of instruction to either of the addresses in the “To open an account or purchase shares by mail (Direct Purchasers Only)” section. The letter must include your name, address, and the Fund and/or accounts you want to exchange between.

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Exchange Requirements—All Investors

Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. An exchange is considered a sale of securities, and therefore may be a taxable event. Any applicable minimum investment amounts on purchases also apply to exchanges.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request and to modify, suspend or terminate the exchange privilege for any shareholder or class of shareholders. This may be done, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Fund, including if it is considered to be market-timing activity.

Once made, an exchange request cannot be modified or canceled.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

CONVERSION OF SHARES – APPLICABLE TO ALL INVESTORS

A share conversion is a transaction where shares of one class of the Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between each share class of the Fund. Generally, share conversions occur where a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of the Fund or no longer meets the eligibility of the share class they own (and another class exists for which they would be eligible). Please note that a share conversion is generally a non-taxable event, but please consult with your personal tax advisor on your particular circumstances.

A request for a share conversion will not be processed until it is received in “good order” (as defined below) by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). Conversion requests received in “good order” prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on a day the NYSE is open will receive the NAV of the new class calculated that day. Please note that because the NAVs of each class of the Fund will generally vary due to differences in expenses, you will receive a different number of shares in the new class than you held in the old class, but the total value of your holdings will remain the same.

The Fund’s market timing policies will not be applicable to share conversions. If you hold your shares through an Eligible Investor like an intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact the Eligible Investor for more information on share conversions. Please note that certain intermediaries or plan sponsors may not permit all types of share conversions. The Fund reserves the right to terminate, suspend or modify the share conversion privilege for any shareholder or group of shareholders.

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Voluntary Conversions

If you believe that you are eligible to convert your Fund shares to another class, you may place an order for a share conversion by contacting your Relationship Manager. If you hold your shares through an Eligible Investor like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor regarding conversions. Please be sure to read the applicable sections of the prospectus for the new class in which you wish to convert prior to such a conversion in order to learn more about its different features, performance and expenses. Neither the Fund nor Advisors has any responsibility for reviewing accounts and/or contacting shareholders to apprise them that they may qualify to request a voluntary conversion. Some Eligible Investors may not allow investors who own Fund shares through them to make share conversions.

Mandatory Conversions

The Fund reserves the right to automatically convert shareholders from one class to another if they either no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class or if they become eligible for another class. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. The Fund will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

IMPORTANT TRANSACTION INFORMATION

Good Order. Purchase, redemption and exchange requests are not processed until received in good order by the Fund’s transfer agent at its processing center (or by another authorized Fund agent). “Good order” means actual receipt of the order along with all information and supporting legal documentation necessary to effect the transaction by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). This information and documentation generally includes the Fund account number, the transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all account owners exactly as registered on the account and any other information or supporting documentation as the Fund, its transfer agent or other authorized Fund agent may require. With respect to purchase requests, “good order” also generally includes receipt of sufficient funds by the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) to effect the purchase. The Fund, its transfer agent or any other authorized Fund agent may, in their sole discretion, determine whether any particular transaction request is in good order and reserve the right to change or waive any good order requirement at any time.

Financial intermediaries or plan sponsors may have their own requirements for considering transaction requests to be in “good order.” If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact them for their specific “good order” requirements.

Share Price. If the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in good order anytime before close of regular trading on the NYSE (usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     61


Time), the transaction price will be the NAV per share for that day. If the Fund’s transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in good order anytime after the NYSE closes, the transaction price will be the NAV per share calculated the next business day.

If you hold Institutional, Premier or Retirement Class shares through an Eligible Investor, the Eligible Investor may require you to communicate to it any purchase, redemption or exchange request by a specified deadline earlier than 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time in order to receive that day’s NAV per share as the transaction price.

If you hold Retail Class shares through a financial intermediary, the intermediary may require you to communicate to it any purchase, redemption or exchange request by a specified deadline earlier than 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time in order to receive that day’s NAV per share as the transaction price.

Large Redemptions—Applicable to All Investors. Please contact the Fund before redeeming a large dollar amount of shares (including exchange requests since they include redemption transactions). Large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Fund’s other shareholders because such transactions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to efficiently manage the Fund. By contacting the Fund before you attempt to redeem a large dollar amount, you may avoid in-kind payment of your request.

Minimum Account Size.

· Retail Class. Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller accounts, the Fund reserves the right to redeem shares in any account if the value of that account drops below $1,500. You will be allowed at least 60 days, after written notice, to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to at least the specified minimum before the redemption is processed. The Fund reserves the right to waive or reduce the minimum account size for the Fund account at any time. Additionally, the Fund may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the minimum account size requirements at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

· Premier and Retirement Class. Except as noted above under “Eligibility - Premier Class.” there is currently no minimum account size for Premier or Retirement Class shares. The Fund reserves the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to open, maintain or add to an account.

· Institutional Class. While there is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Institutional Class account, the Fund reserves the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to maintain an account.

Small Account Maintenance Fee—Retail Class. The Fund charges an annual Small Account Maintenance Fee of $15.00 per Retail Class account (applicable to both retirement and non-retirement accounts) in order to allocate shareholder servicing costs equitably if your Fund balance falls below $2,000

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(for any reason, including a decrease in market value). Investors cannot pay this fee by any other means besides an automatic deduction of the fee from their account.

The annual Small Account Maintenance Fee will not apply to the following types of Retail Class Fund accounts: accounts held through retirement or employee benefit plans; accounts held through intermediaries and their supermarkets and platforms (i.e., omnibus accounts); accounts that are registered under a taxpayer identification number (or Social Security number) that have aggregated non-retirement or non-employee benefit plan assets held in accounts for the Fund or other series of the Trust of $25,000 or more; accounts currently enrolled in the Fund’s automatic investment plan (AIP); and accounts held through tuition (529) programs. However, the annual Small Account Maintenance Fee will apply to IRAs and Coverdell education savings accounts. The Fund reserves the right to waive or reduce the annual Small Account Maintenance Fee for any Fund account at any time. Additionally, the Fund may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the annual Small Account Maintenance Fee at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Taxpayer Identification Number. Regardless of whether you hold your Fund shares directly or through a financial intermediary, you must give the Fund your taxpayer identification number (which, for most individuals, is your Social Security number) and tell the Fund whether or not you are subject to back-up withholding. If you do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, redemptions or exchanges of shares, as well as dividends and capital gains distributions, will be subject to back-up tax withholding. In addition, if you hold Fund shares directly and do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, then your account application will be rejected and returned.

Changing Your Address.

· Retail Class. To change the address on your account, please call the Fund or send the Fund a written notification signed by all registered owners of your account. If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to change your address.

· Premier and Retirement Class. To change the address on an Eligible Investor account, please send the Fund a written notification.

· Institutional Class. To change the address on an account, please contact your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers) or send the Fund a written notification.

Medallion Signature Guarantee. For some transaction requests (for example, when you are redeeming shares within 30 days (for Retail shares) or 14 days (for Retirement, Premier and Institutional shares) of changing your address, bank or bank account or adding certain new services to an existing account), the Fund may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee of each owner of record of an account. This requirement is designed to protect you and the Fund from fraud, and to comply with rules on stock transfers. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a written endorsement from an eligible guarantor

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     63


institution that the signature(s) on the written request is (are) valid. Certain commercial banks, trust companies, savings associations, credit unions and members of U.S. stock exchanges participate in the Medallion Signature Guarantee program. No other form of signature verification will be accepted. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. For more information about when a Medallion Signature Guarantee may be required, please contact the Fund or your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers).

Transferring Shares. For certain share classes, you can transfer ownership of your account to another person or organization that also qualifies to own the class of shares or change the name on your account by sending the Fund written instructions. Generally, each registered owner of the account must sign the request and provide Medallion Signature Guarantees. When you change the name on an account, shares in that account are transferred to a new account.

Limitations. Federal laws designed to counter terrorism and prevent money laundering might, in certain circumstances, require the Fund to block an account owner’s ability to make certain transactions and thereby refuse to accept a purchase order or any request for transfers or withdrawals, until instructions are received from the appropriate regulator. The Fund may also be required to provide additional information about you and your account to government regulators.

Advice About Your Account—Direct Purchasers Only. TPIS, a TIAA subsidiary, is the principal underwriter for the Fund, and Services, a TIAA subsidiary, has entered into an agreement with TPIS to sell Fund shares. TPIS representatives are only authorized to recommend securities of investment companies or pooled investment vehicles managed by TIAA or its affiliates. Neither TPIS nor Services receives commissions for these recommendations.

Customer Complaints. Customer complaints may be directed to TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206, Mail Stop 730/06/41, Attention: Director, Distribution Operation Services.

Transfer On Death—Retail Class. If you live in certain states and hold Retail Class shares, you can designate one or more persons (“beneficiaries”) to whom your Fund shares can be transferred upon death. You can set up your account with a Transfer On Death (“TOD”) registration upon request. (Call us to get the necessary forms.) A TOD registration avoids probate if the beneficiary(ies) survives all shareholders. You maintain total control over your account during your lifetime.

TIAA-CREF Web Center and Telephone Transactions. The Fund is not liable for losses from unauthorized TIAA-CREF Web Center and telephone transactions so long as reasonable procedures designed to verify the identity of the person effecting the transaction are followed. The Fund requires the use of personal identification numbers, codes and other procedures designed to reasonably confirm that instructions given through TIAA-CREF’s Web Center or by telephone are genuine. The Fund also tape records telephone instructions and provides written confirmations of such instructions. The Fund accepts all

64     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


telephone instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine and accurate. However, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. The Fund may suspend or terminate Internet or telephone transaction facilities at any time, for any reason. If you do not want to be able to effect transactions over the telephone, call the Fund for instructions.

MARKET TIMING/EXCESSIVE TRADING POLICY—
APPLICABLE TO ALL INVESTORS

There are shareholders who may try to profit from making transactions back and forth among the Fund and other funds in an effort to “time” the market. As money is shifted in and out of the Fund, the Fund may incur transaction costs, including, among other things, expenses for buying and selling securities. These costs are borne by all Fund shareholders, including long-term investors who do not generate these costs. In addition, market timing can interfere with efficient portfolio management and cause dilution, if timers are able to take advantage of pricing inefficiencies. Consequently, the Fund is not appropriate for such market timing and you should not invest in the Fund if you want to engage in market timing activity.

The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures to discourage this market timing activity. Under these policies and procedures, if, within a 60-calendar-day period, a shareholder redeems or exchanges any monies out of the Fund, subsequently purchases or exchanges any monies back into the Fund and then redeems or exchanges any monies out of the Fund, the shareholder will not be permitted to transfer back into the Fund through a purchase or exchange for 90 calendar days.

These market timing policies and procedures will not be applied to certain types of transactions like reinvestments of dividends and capital gains distributions, systematic withdrawals, systematic purchases, automatic rebalancings, death and hardship withdrawals, certain transactions made within a retirement or employee benefit plan, such as contributions, mandatory distributions, loans and plan sponsor-initiated transactions, and other types of transactions specified by the Fund. In addition, the market timing policies and procedures will not apply to certain tuition (529) programs, funds of funds, wrap programs, asset allocation programs and other similar programs that are approved by the Fund. The Fund may also waive the market timing policies and procedures when it is believed that such waiver is in the Fund’s best interests, including but not limited to when it is determined that enforcement of these policies and procedures is not necessary to protect the Fund from the effects of short-term trading.

The Fund also reserves the right to reject any purchase or exchange request, including when it is believed that a request would be disruptive to the Fund’s efficient portfolio management. The Fund also may suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, fax or Internet for any reason, including the

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     65


prevention of market timing. A purchase or exchange request could be rejected or electronic trading privileges could be suspended because of the timing or amount of the investment or because of a history of excessive trading by the investor. Because the Fund has discretion in applying this policy, it is possible that similar transaction activity could be handled differently because of the surrounding circumstances.

The Fund’s portfolio securities are fair valued, as necessary (most frequently with respect to international holdings), to help ensure that a portfolio security’s true value is reflected in the Fund’s NAV, thereby minimizing any potential stale price arbitrage.

The Fund seeks to apply its specifically defined market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all shareholders, and not to make exceptions with respect to these policies and procedures (beyond the exemptions noted above). The Fund makes reasonable efforts to apply these policies and procedures to shareholders who own shares through omnibus accounts. However, an intermediary’s omnibus accounts, by their nature, do not initially identify their individual investors to the Fund, thereby making it more difficult for the Fund to identify market timing. At times, the Fund may agree to defer to an intermediary’s market timing policy if the Fund believes that the intermediary’s policy provides comparable protection of Fund shareholders’ interests. The Fund has the right to modify its market timing policies and procedures at any time without advance notice. These efforts may include requesting transaction data from intermediaries from time to time to verify whether the Fund’s policies are being followed and/or to instruct intermediaries to take action against shareholders who have violated the Fund’s market timing policies.

The Fund is not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Fund if you want to engage in market timing activity.

Shareholders seeking to engage in market timing may deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection, and, despite efforts to discourage market timing, there is no guarantee that the Fund or its agents will be able to identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.

If you invest in the Fund through an intermediary, including through a retirement or employee benefit plan, you may be subject to additional market timing or excessive trading policies implemented by the intermediary or plan. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more details.

ELECTRONIC PROSPECTUSES

If you received this Prospectus electronically and would like a paper copy, please contact the Fund and one will be sent to you.

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GLOSSARY

Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including any applicable regulations and Revenue Rulings.

Duration: Duration is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. It can be understood as the weighted average of the time to each coupon and principal payment of such a security. For an investment portfolio of fixed-income securities, duration is the weighted average of each security’s duration.

Equity Investments: Primarily, common stock, preferred stock and securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, including convertible debt securities, convertible preferred stock and warrants or rights to acquire common stock.

Fixed-Income or Fixed-Income Investments: Primarily, bonds and notes (such as corporate and government debt obligations), mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, and structured securities that generally pay fixed or variable rates of interest; debt obligations issued at a discount from face value (i.e., that have an imputed rate of interest); non-interest-bearing debt securities (i.e., zero coupon bonds); and other non-equity securities that pay dividends.

Foreign Investments: Foreign investments may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Obligations issued by U.S. companies in non-U.S. currencies are not considered to be foreign investments.

Foreign Issuers: Foreign issuers generally include (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States,
(3) companies organized outside the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments.

Investment-Grade: A fixed-income security is investment-grade if it is rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) or an unrated security that Advisors determines to be comparable quality.

U.S. Government Securities: Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund    Prospectus     67


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Because the Fund is new, no financial highlights information is currently available.

68     Prospectus    TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund


[This page intentionally left blank.]


FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT TIAA-CREF FUNDS

Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). The Fund’s SAI contains more information about certain aspects of the Fund. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the Fund’s SAI is legally a part of the Prospectus.

Annual and Semiannual Reports. The Fund’s annual and semiannual reports provide additional information about the Fund’s investments. In the Fund’s annual report (once available), you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during the preceding fiscal year.

Requesting documents. You can request a copy of the Fund’s SAI or these reports (once available) without charge, or contact the Fund for any other purpose, in any of the following ways:

By telephone:

Call 877 518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Over the Internet:

www.tiaa-cref.org

Information about the Trust (including the Fund’s SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s public reference room (202 551-8090) in Washington, DC. The reports and other information are also available through the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet website at www.sec.gov. Copies of the information can also be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549.

To lower costs and eliminate duplicate documents sent to your home, the Fund may mail only one copy of the Fund’s Prospectus, prospectus supplements, annual and semiannual reports, or any other required documents, to your household, even if more than one shareholder lives there. If you would prefer to continue receiving your own copy of any of these documents, you may call the Fund toll-free or write to the Fund as follows:

By telephone:

Call 877 518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Important Information about procedures for opening a new account

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law requires all financial institutions, including the Fund, to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: When you open an account, the Fund will ask for your name, address, date of birth, social security number and other information that will allow the Fund to identify you, such as your home telephone number. Until you provide the Fund with the information it needs, the Fund may not be able to open an account or effect any transactions for you.

  

1940 Act File No. 811-9301

A13549 (8/12)


Preliminary Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) Subject to Completion August 31, 2012.   The information in this SAI is not complete and may be changed.  Shares of the Fund may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This SAI is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

TIAA-CREF FUNDS

AUGUST 31, 2012 (with respect to the Social Choice Bond Fund)
AUGUST 1, 2012, AS SUPPLEMENTED AUGUST 31, 2012 (with respect to all other Fixed-
Income Funds and Real Estate Securities Fund)
MARCH 1, 2012, AS SUPPLEMENTED AUGUST 31, 2012 (with respect to the Equity Funds)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tickers by Class

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

Retirement

Premier

Institutional

Equity Funds

 

 

 

 

 

Growth & Income Fund

 

TIIRX

TRGIX

TRPGX

TIGRX

International Equity Fund

 

TIERX

TRERX

TREPX

TIIEX

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

TEMRX

TEMSX

TEMPX

TEMLX

Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

TIRTX

TILRX

TILPX

TILGX

Large-Cap Value Fund

 

TCLCX

TRLCX

TRCPX

TRLIX

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

 

TCMGX

TRGMX

TRGPX

TRPWX

Mid-Cap Value Fund

 

TCMVX

TRVRX

TRVPX

TIMVX

Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

TCSEX

TRSEX

TSRPX

TISEX

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

TRIRX

TILIX

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

TRCVX

TILVX

Equity Index Fund

 

TINRX

TIQRX

TCEPX

TIEIX

S&P 500 Index Fund

 

TRSPX

TISPX

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

 

TRBIX

TISBX

International Equity Index Fund

 

TRIEX

TRIPX

TCIEX

Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

 

TEQKX

TEQSX

TEQPX

TEQLX

Enhanced International Equity Index Fund

 

TFIIX

Enhanced Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

TLIIX

Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

TEVIX

Social Choice Equity Fund

 

TICRX

TRSCX

TRPSX

TISCX

Global Natural Resources Fund

 

TNRLX

TNRRX

TNRPX

TNRIX

Fixed-Income Funds

 

 

 

 

 

Bond Fund

 

TIORX

TIDRX

TIDPX

TIBDX

Bond Plus Fund

 

TCBPX

TCBRX

TBPPX

TIBFX

Short-Term Bond Fund

 

TCTRX

TISRX

TSTPX

TISIX

High-Yield Fund

 

TIYRX

TIHRX

TIHPX

TIHYX

Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

 

TIXRX

TITIX

Inflation-Linked Bond Fund

 

TCILX

TIKRX

TIKPX

TIILX

Social Choice Bond Fund

 

[______]

[______]

[______]

[______]

Bond Index Fund

 

TBILX

TBIRX

TBIPX

TBIIX

Money Market Fund

 

TIRXX

TIEXX

TPPXX

TCIXX

Real Estate Securities Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Securities Fund

 

TCREX

TRRSX

TRRPX

TIREX


 

 

 

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) contains additional information that you should consider before investing in any of the above-listed series, which are investment portfolios or “Funds” of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”). The SAI is not a prospectus, but is incorporated by reference into and made a part of the (i) TIAA-CREF Funds’ prospectuses, dated March 1, 2012, as subsequently supplemented (with respect to the Equity Funds); (ii) TIAA-CREF Funds’ prospectuses, dated August 1, 2011, as subsequently supplemented (with respect to all other Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds); and (iii) TIAA-CREF Social Choice Bond Fund Prospectus dated August 31, 2012, as subsequently supplemented (each, a “Prospectus”). The SAI should be read carefully in conjunction with the Prospectuses. The Prospectuses may be obtained, without charge, by writing the Funds at TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206 or by calling 877 518-9161.

 

 

 

This SAI describes 30 Funds. Each Fund offers Institutional Class shares. Certain of the Funds also offer other share classes, such as Retail Class, Retirement Class and/or Premier Class shares.

 

 

 

Note: Effective October 2010, the Equity Funds in the chart above changed their fiscal year ends from September 30 to October 31 (except for the Global Natural Resources, Emerging Markets Equity and Emerging Markets Equity Index Funds, which have had a fiscal year end of October 31 since their inception). The remaining Funds in the chart above (except for the Social Choice Bond Fund, which has had a fiscal year end of March 31 since its inception) changed their fiscal year ends from September 30 to March 31. As a result, certain data and other information regarding the Funds throughout the SAI have been included for each of these fiscal periods.

 

 

(TIAA CREF LOGO)

Capitalized terms used, but not defined, herein have the same meaning as in the Prospectuses. The audited financial statements of the Trust for the Funds covered by this SAI for the fiscal periods ended October 31, 2011 (with respect to the Equity Funds (except the Global Natural Resources Fund, which is newly operational)), and March 31, 2012 (with respect to the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (except the Social Choice Bond Fund, which is newly operational)), are incorporated into this SAI by reference to the TIAA-CREF Funds’ Annual Reports to shareholders dated October 31, 2011 and March 31, 2012. The Funds will furnish you, without charge, a copy of the Annual Reports on request.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

B-2

Investment Objectives, Policies, and Restrictions

B-22

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

B-24

Management of the Trust

B-32

Proxy Voting Policies

B-32

Principal Holders of Securities

B-33

Investment Advisory and Other Services

B-37

Underwriter and Other Service Providers

B-37

Personal Trading Policy

B-37

Information about the Funds’ Portfolio Management

B-40

About the Trust and the Shares

B-43

Pricing of Shares

B-45

Tax Status

B-51

Brokerage Allocation

B-54

Legal Matters

B-54

Experts

B-54

Financial Statements

B-55

Appendix A: TIAA-CREF Policy Statement on Corporate Governance

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS

 

          The following discussion of investment policies and restrictions supplements the Prospectus descriptions of the investment objective and principal investment strategies of the thirty Funds of the Trust described in this SAI.

          Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), any fundamental policy of a registered investment company may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of that series. However, except for the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, the investment objective of each Fund as described in the Prospectus, and its non-fundamental investment restrictions as described in “Investment Policies” below, may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees” or the “Board”) at any time without shareholder approval. The Trust is an open-end management investment company.

          Each Fund, other than the Global Natural Resources Fund, is classified as “diversified” within the meaning of the 1940 Act, as set forth in Restriction #8 below. Investment in a “non-diversified” fund, such as the Global Natural Resources Fund, may involve greater risk than investment in a diversified fund because losses resulting from an investment in a single issuer may represent a larger portion of the total assets of a non-diversified fund. In addition, each Fund intends to meet the diversification requirements of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

          Unless otherwise noted, each of the following investment policies and risk considerations apply to each Fund.

FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES

 

 

          Except as noted, the following restrictions are fundamental policies of each Fund:

1.

The Fund will not issue senior securities except as permitted by law.

2.

The Fund will not borrow money, except: (a) each Fund may purchase securities on margin, as described in restriction 7 below; and (b) from banks (only in amounts not in excess of 33⅓% of the market value of that Fund’s assets at the time of borrowing), and, from other sources, for temporary purposes (only in amounts not exceeding 5%, or such greater amount as may be permitted by law, of that Fund’s total assets taken at market value at the time of borrowing).

3.

The Fund will not underwrite the securities of other companies, except to the extent that it may be deemed an underwriter in connection with the disposition of securities from its portfolio.

4.

The Fund will not purchase real estate or mortgages directly.

5.

The Fund (other than the Global Natural Resources Fund) will not purchase commodities or commodities contracts, except to the extent futures are purchased as described herein. The Global Natural Resources Fund will invest in commodities and commodities-related instruments as permitted under applicable securities, commodities and tax regulations.

6.

The Fund will not lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 33⅓% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limit does not apply to repurchase agreements.

7.

The Fund will not purchase any security on margin except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities.

          Restriction #8 is a fundamental policy of each Fund other than the Global Natural Resources Fund:

8.

The Fund will not, with respect to at least 75% of the value of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer, other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer.

Restrictions #9 and #10 are fundamental policies of the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund only:

9.

The Fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in tax-exempt securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or by any state or local government or a political subdivision of any of the foregoing; the Fund will not otherwise invest in any industry if after giving effect to that investment the Fund’s holding in that industry would exceed 25% of its total assets.

10.

Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in tax-exempt bonds, a type of municipal security, the interest on which is exempt from federal income tax, including federal alternative minimum tax.

11.

The Fund (other than the Real Estate Securities and Global Natural Resources Funds) will not invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry (excluding the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities). The Real Estate Securities Fund has a policy of investing more than 25% of its total assets in securities of

B-2     Statement of Additional Information ▪ TIAA-CREF Funds



 

 

 

issuers in the real estate sector. The Global Natural Resources Fund has a policy of investing more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in the natural resources industry.

          With the exception of percentage restrictions relating to borrowings, if a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage beyond the specified limit resulting from a change in values of portfolio securities will not be considered a violation by the Fund.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

          The following policies and restrictions are non-fundamental policies of each Fund. These restrictions may be changed by the Board without the approval of Fund shareholders.
          Non-Equity Investments of the Equity and Real Estate Securities Funds. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund can, in addition to stocks, hold other types of securities with equity characteristics, such as convertible bonds, preferred stock, warrants and depository receipts or rights for such securities. Pending more permanent investments or to use cash balances effectively, these Funds may hold the same types of money market instruments as the Money Market Fund invests in (as described in the Prospectus), as well as other short-term instruments. These other instruments are the same type of instruments the Money Market Fund holds, but they have longer maturities than the instruments allowed in the Money Market Fund, or else do not meet the requirements for “First Tier Securities.”
          When market conditions warrant, the Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund may invest directly in debt securities similar to those the Bond Fund may invest in. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund may also hold debt securities that they acquire because of mergers, recapitalizations or otherwise.
          The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund also may invest in options and futures, as well as newly developed financial instruments, such as equity swaps and equity-linked fixed-income securities, so long as these are consistent with their investment objectives and regulatory requirements.
          These investments and other Fund investment strategies are discussed in detail below.
          Temporary Defensive Positions. During periods when Teachers Advisors, Inc. (“Advisors”), the investment adviser for the Funds, believes there are unstable market, economic, political or currency conditions domestically or abroad, Advisors may assume, on behalf of a Fund, a temporary defensive posture and (1) without limitation, hold cash and/or invest in money market instruments, or (2) restrict the securities markets in which the Fund’s assets will be invested by investing those assets in securities markets deemed by Advisors to be conservative in light of the Fund’s investment objective and policies. Under normal circumstances, each Fund may invest a portion of its total assets in cash or money market instruments for cash management purposes, pending investment in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies and to meet operating expenses. To the extent that a Fund holds cash or invests in money market instruments, it may not achieve its investment objective.
          Credit Facility. Many of the Funds participate in an unsecured revolving credit facility for temporary or emergency purposes, including, without limitation, funding of shareholder redemptions that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. Certain accounts or series of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA-CREF Life Funds (“TCLF”) and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (“VA-1”), as well as certain other series of the Trust, each of which is managed by Advisors or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this credit facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating Funds. Interest associated with any borrowing under the facility will be charged to the borrowing Funds at rates that are based on a specified rate of interest.
          If a Fund borrows money, it could leverage its portfolio by keeping securities it might otherwise have had to sell. Leveraging exposes a Fund to special risks, including greater fluctuations in net asset value in response to market changes.
          Taxable Securities Purchased by the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund. Under normal conditions, the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund intends to invest only in securities that are tax-exempt for federal income tax purposes. However, the Fund may invest on a temporary basis in taxable securities. In that case, the investments would be limited to securities that the Fund determines to be high quality, such as those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
          Additional Risks Resulting From Market Events and Government Intervention in Financial Markets. Recent instability in the financial markets has led the U.S. Government to take a number of unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial institutions and segments of the financial markets that have experienced extreme volatility, and in some cases a lack of liquidity. Most significantly, the U.S. Government has enacted a broad-reaching new regulatory framework over the financial services industry and consumer credit markets, the potential impact of which on the value of securities held by a Fund is unknown. Federal, state, and other governments, their regulatory agencies, or self-regulatory organizations may take actions that affect the regulation of the securities in which the Funds invest, or the issuers of such securities, in ways that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also change the way in which the Funds themselves are regulated. Such legislation or regulation could limit or preclude a Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.
          Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in those institutions. The implications of government ownership and disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation and performance of the Funds’ portfolio holdings. Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the Funds to greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in valuing portfolio securities. The Funds have established procedures to assess the liquidity of portfolio holdings and to value securities for which market prices may not be readily available. Advisors will monitor developments and seek to manage the Funds in a manner consistent with achieving each Fund’s investment objective, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so.
          The value of a Fund’s holdings is also generally subject to the risk of future local, national, or global economic disturbances based on unknown weaknesses in the markets in which a Fund invests. In the event of such a disturbance, issuers of securities held by a Fund may experience significant declines in the value of their assets and even cease operations, or may receive government assistance accompanied by increased restrictions on their business operations or other government intervention. In addition, it is not certain that the U.S. Government will intervene in response to a future market disturbance and the effect of any such future intervention cannot be predicted. It is difficult for issuers to prepare for the impact of future financial downturns, although companies can seek to identify and manage future uncertainties through risk management programs.
          Illiquid Investments. The Board of Trustees has delegated responsibility to Advisors for determining the value and liquidity of investments held by each Fund. The Funds may

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-3



invest up to 15% (5% in the case of the Money Market Fund) of their net assets (taken at current value) in investments that may not be readily marketable. Investments may be illiquid because of the absence of a trading market, making it difficult to value them or dispose of them promptly at an acceptable price. Investment in illiquid securities poses risks of potential delays in resale. Limitations, or delays in, resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities, and it may be difficult for the Funds to dispose of illiquid securities promptly or to sell such securities for their fair market value.
          Lower-Quality Municipal Securities. Because the market for certain municipal securities is thin, the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may encounter difficulties in disposing of lower-quality securities. At the Fund’s option, it may pursue litigation or other remedies in order to protect the Fund’s interests.
          Municipal Market Disruption Risk. The value of municipal securities may be adversely affected by legal uncertainties regarding legislative proposals involving the taxation of municipal securities or rights of securities holders in the event of bankruptcy. From time to time, these uncertainties may affect the municipal securities market or certain parts thereof, having a significant impact on the prices of securities in the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund.
          Restricted Securities. The Funds may invest in restricted securities. A restricted security is one that has a contractual restriction on resale or cannot be resold publicly until it is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). From time to time, restricted securities can be considered illiquid. For example, they may be considered illiquid if they are not eligible for sale to qualified institutional purchasers in reliance upon Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. However, purchases by a Fund of securities of foreign issuers offered and sold outside the United States may be considered liquid even though they are restricted. The Board of Trustees has delegated responsibility to Advisors for determining the value and liquidity of restricted securities and other investments held by each Fund.
          Preferred Stock. The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) can invest in preferred stock consistent with their investment objectives. Preferred stock pays dividends at a specified rate and generally has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of the issuer’s assets but is junior to the debt securities of the issuer in those same respects. Unlike interest payments on debt securities, dividends on preferred stock are generally payable at the discretion of the issuer’s board of directors, and shareholders may suffer a loss of value if dividends are not paid. Preferred shareholders generally have no legal recourse against the issuer if dividends are not paid. The market prices of preferred stocks are subject to changes in interest rates and are more sensitive to changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness than are the prices of debt securities. Under ordinary circumstances, preferred stock does not carry voting rights.
          Options and Futures. Each of the Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may engage in options (puts and calls) and futures strategies to the extent permitted by the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). The Funds are not expected to use options and futures strategies in a speculative manner, but rather they may use them primarily as hedging techniques or for cash management purposes.
          Options and futures transactions may increase a Fund’s transaction costs and portfolio turnover rate and will be initiated only when consistent with its investment objective.
          Options. Option-related activities could include: (1) the sale of covered call option contracts and the purchase of call option contracts for the purpose of closing a purchase transaction; (2) buying covered put option contracts, and selling put option contracts to close out a position acquired through the purchase of such options; and (3) selling call option contracts or buying put option contracts on groups of securities and on futures on groups of securities, and buying similar call option contracts or selling put option contracts to close out a position acquired through a sale of such options. This list of options-related activities is not intended to be exclusive, and the Funds may engage in other types of options transactions consistent with their investment objectives and policies and applicable law.
          A call option is a short-term contract (generally for nine months or less) that gives the purchaser of the option the right but not the obligation to purchase the underlying security at a fixed exercise price at any time (American style) or at a set time (European style) prior to the expiration of the option regardless of the market price of the security during the option period. As consideration for the call option, the purchaser pays the seller a premium, which the seller retains whether or not the option is exercised. The seller of a call option has the obligation, upon the exercise of the option by the purchaser, to sell the underlying security at the exercise price. Selling a call option would benefit the seller if, over the option period, the underlying security declines in value or does not appreciate above the aggregate of the exercise price and the premium. However, the seller risks an “opportunity loss” of profits if the underlying security appreciates above the aggregate value of the exercise price and the premium.
          A Fund may close out a position acquired through selling a call option by buying a call option on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the call option that it had previously sold on that security. Depending on the premium for the call option purchased by a Fund, the Fund will realize a profit or loss on the transaction on that security.
          A put option is a similar short-term contract that gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell the underlying security at a fixed exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option regardless of the market price of the security during the option period. As consideration for the put option, the purchaser pays the seller a premium which the seller retains whether or not the option is exercised. The seller of a put option has the obligation, upon the exercise of the option by the purchaser, to purchase the underlying security at the exercise price. The buying of a covered put contract limits the downside exposure for the investment in the underlying security. The risk of purchasing a put is that the market price of the underlying stock prevailing on the expiration date may be above the option’s exercise price. In that case, the option would expire worthless and the entire premium would be lost.
          A Fund may close out a position acquired through buying a put option by selling an identical put option on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the put option that it had previously bought on the security. Depending on the premium for the put option purchased by a Fund, the Fund would realize a profit or loss on the transaction.

B-4     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



          In addition to options (both calls and puts) on individual securities, there are also options on groups of securities, such as the options on the Standard & Poor’s 100 Index, which are traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange. There are also options on the futures of groups of securities such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index. The selling of such calls can be used in anticipation of, or in, a general market or market sector decline that may adversely affect the market value of a Fund’s portfolio of securities. To the extent that a Fund’s portfolio of securities changes in value in correlation with a given stock index, the sale of call options on the futures of that index would substantially reduce the risk to the portfolio of a market decline, and, by so doing, provides an alternative to the liquidation of securities positions in the portfolio with resultant transaction costs. A risk in all options, particularly the relatively new options on groups of securities and on the futures on groups of securities, is a possible lack of liquidity. This will be a major consideration of Advisors before it deals in any option on behalf of a Fund.
          There is another risk in connection with selling a call option on a group of securities or on the futures of groups of securities. This arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the call option on a particular group of securities and the price of the underlying securities held in the portfolio. Unlike a covered call on an individual security, where a large movement on the upside for the call option will be offset by a similar move on the underlying stock, a move in the price of a call option on a group of securities may not be offset by a similar move in the price of securities held due to the difference in the composition of the particular group and the portfolio itself.
          Futures. To the extent permitted by applicable regulatory authorities, the Funds may purchase and sell futures contracts on securities or other instruments, or on groups or indices of securities or other instruments. The Global Natural Resources Fund may also purchase and sell futures contracts on natural resources or other commodities. The purpose of hedging techniques using financial futures is to protect the principal value of a Fund against adverse changes in the market value of securities or instruments in its portfolio, and to obtain better returns on investments than available in the cash market. Since these are hedging techniques, the gains or losses on the futures contract normally will be offset by losses or gains, respectively, on the hedged investment. Futures contracts also may be offset prior to the future date by executing an opposite futures contract transaction.
          A futures contract on an investment is a binding contractual commitment which, if held to maturity, generally will result in an obligation to make or accept delivery, during a particular future month, of the securities or instrument underlying the contract.
          By purchasing a futures contract — assuming a “long” position — Advisors will legally obligate a Fund to accept the future delivery of the underlying security or instrument and pay the agreed price. By selling a futures contract — assuming a “short” position — Advisors will legally obligate a Fund to make the future delivery of the security or instrument against payment of the agreed price.
          Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity, but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions that may result in a profit or a loss. While futures positions taken by the Funds usually will be liquidated in this manner, a Fund may instead make or take delivery of the underlying securities or instruments whenever it appears economically advantageous to the Fund to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures are traded assumes responsibility for closing out positions and guarantees that the sale and purchase obligations will be performed with regard to all positions that remain open at the termination of the contract.
          A stock index futures contract, unlike a contract on a specific security, does not provide for the physical delivery of securities, but merely provides for profits and losses resulting from changes in the market value of the contract to be credited or debited at the close of each trading day to the respective accounts of the parties to the contract. On the contract’s expiration date, a final cash settlement occurs and the futures positions are closed out. Changes in the market value of a particular stock index futures contract reflect changes in the specified index of equity securities on which the future is based.
          Stock index futures may be used to hedge the equity investments of the Funds with regard to market (systematic) risk (involving the market’s assessment of overall economic prospects), as distinguished from stock specific risk (involving the market’s evaluation of the merits of the issuer of a particular security). By establishing an appropriate “short” position in stock index futures, Advisors may seek to protect the value of a Fund’s securities portfolio against an overall decline in the market for equity securities. Alternatively, in anticipation of a generally rising market, Advisors can seek to avoid losing the benefit of apparently low current prices by establishing a “long” position in stock index futures and later liquidating that position as particular equity securities are in fact acquired. To the extent that these hedging strategies are successful, the Fund will be affected to a lesser degree by adverse overall market price movements, unrelated to the merits of specific portfolio equity securities, than would otherwise be the case.
          Unlike the purchase or sale of a security, no price is paid or received by a Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, the Fund will be required to deposit in a segregated account with the broker (futures commission merchant) carrying the futures account on behalf of the Fund an amount of cash, U.S. Treasury securities, or other permissible assets equal to approximately 5% of the contract amount. This amount is known as “initial margin.” The nature of initial margin in futures transactions is different from that of margin in security transactions in that futures contract margin does not involve the borrowing of funds by the customer to finance the transactions. Rather, the initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the futures contract assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Subsequent payments to and from the broker, called “variation margin,” will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying stock index fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as “marking to the market.”
          For example, when a Fund has purchased a stock index futures contract and the price of the underlying stock index has risen, that position will have increased in value, and the Fund will receive from the broker a variation margin payment equal

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-5



to that increase in value. Conversely, where a Fund has purchased a stock index futures contract and the price of the underlying stock index has declined, the position would be less valuable and the Fund would be required to make a variation margin payment to the broker. At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to terminate the Fund’s position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.
          There are several risks in connection with the use of a futures contract as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and movements in the securities or instruments that are the subject of the hedge. Advisors, on behalf of a Fund, will attempt to reduce this risk by engaging in futures transactions, to the extent possible, where, in Advisors’ judgment, there is a significant correlation between changes in the prices of the futures contracts and the prices of the Fund’s portfolio securities or instruments sought to be hedged.
          Successful use of futures contracts for hedging purposes also is subject to Advisors’ ability to correctly predict movements in the direction of the market. For example, it is possible that where a Fund has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against declines in the market, the index on which the futures are written may advance and the values of securities or instruments held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio investments. However, Advisors believes that over time the value of a Fund’s portfolio will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices that are intended to correlate to the price movements of the portfolio securities or instruments sought to be hedged.
          It also is possible that, for example, if a Fund has hedged against the possibility of a decline in the market adversely affecting stocks held in its portfolio and stock prices increased instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of increased value of those stocks that it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities or instruments to meet daily variation margin requirements. Such sales may be, but will not necessarily be, at increased prices that reflect the rising market. The Fund may have to sell securities or instruments at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
          In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the prices of futures contracts may not correlate perfectly with movements in the underlying security or instrument due to certain market distortions. First, all transactions in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions that could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. Second, the margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market, and as a result the futures market may attract more speculators than the securities market does. Increased participation by speculators in the futures market also may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market and also because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, even a correct forecast of general market trends by Advisors still may not result in a successful hedging transaction over a very short time period.
          The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may also use futures contracts and options on futures contracts to manage their cash flow more effectively. To the extent that a Fund enters into non-hedging positions, it will do so only in accordance with certain CFTC exemptive provisions that permit the Fund to claim an exclusion from the definition of a “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act. The Funds have claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder, and therefore, are not subject to registration or regulation as commodity pool operators.
          Firm Commitment Agreements and Purchase of “When-Issued” Securities. The Funds can enter into firm commitment agreements for the purchase of securities on a specified future date. Thus, the Funds may purchase, for example, issues of fixed-income instruments on a “when issued” basis, whereby the payment obligation, or yield to maturity, or coupon rate on the instruments may not be fixed at the time of the transaction. In addition, the Funds may invest in asset-backed securities on a delayed delivery basis. This reduces a Fund’s risk of early repayment of principal, but exposes the Funds to some additional risk that the transaction will not be consummated.
          When a Fund enters into a firm commitment agreement, liability for the purchase price — and the rights and risks of ownership of the securities — accrues to the Fund at the time it becomes obligated to purchase such securities, although delivery and payment occur at a later date. Accordingly, if the market price of the security should decline, the effect of the agreement would be to obligate the Fund to purchase the security at a price above the current market price on the date of delivery and payment. During the time the Fund is obligated to purchase such securities, it will be required to segregate assets. See “Segregated Accounts” below.

Debt Instruments Generally
          A debt instrument held by a Fund will be affected by general changes in interest rates that will, in turn, result in increases or decreases in the market value of the instrument. The market value of non-convertible debt instruments (particularly fixed-income instruments) in a Fund’s portfolio can be expected to vary inversely to changes in prevailing interest rates. In periods of declining interest rates, the yield of a Fund holding a significant amount of debt instruments will tend to be somewhat higher than prevailing market rates, and in periods of rising interest rates, the Fund’s yield will tend to be somewhat lower. In addition, when interest rates are falling, money received by such a Fund from the continuous sale of its shares will likely be invested in portfolio instruments producing lower yields than the balance of its portfolio, thereby reducing the Fund’s current yield. In periods of rising interest rates, the opposite result can be expected to occur.
          Ratings as Investment Criteria. Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization (“NRSRO”) ratings represent the opinions of those organizations as to the quality of securities that

B-6     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



they rate. Although these ratings, which are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality, are used by Advisors as one of many criteria for the selection of portfolio securities on behalf of the Funds, Advisors also relies upon its own analysis to evaluate potential investments.
          Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. These events will not require the sale of the securities by a Fund. However, Advisors will consider the event in its determination of whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities. To the extent that a NRSRO’s rating changes as a result of a change in the NRSRO or its rating system, Advisors will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for their investments in accordance with their investment objectives and policies.
          The Money Market Fund utilizes short-term credit ratings of the following designated NRSROs to help determine whether a security is eligible for purchase by the Fund under applicable securities laws. The Board of Trustees has designated the following four NRSROs as the designated NRSROs of the Money Market Fund: (1) Moody’s Investors Service, (2) Standard & Poor’s, (3) Fitch Ratings, and (4) Dominion Bond Rating Service, Ltd.
          Certain Investment-Grade Debt Obligations. Although obligations rated Baa by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or BBB by Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”) are considered investment-grade, they may be viewed as being subject to greater risks than other investment-grade obligations. Obligations rated Baa by Moody’s are considered medium-grade obligations that lack outstanding investment characteristics and have speculative characteristics as well, while obligations rated BBB by S&P are regarded as having only an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest.
          U.S. Government Debt Securities. Some of the Funds may invest in U.S. Government securities. These include: debt obligations of varying maturities issued by the U.S. Treasury or issued or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), General Services Administration, any of the various institutions that previously were, or currently are, part of the Farm Credit System, including the National Bank for Cooperatives, the Farm Credit Banks and the Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Home Loan Banks, FHLMC, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, FNMA, Maritime Administration, Tennessee Valley Authority and District of Columbia Armory Board. Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury include a variety of securities that differ in their interest rates, maturities and issue dates. Certain of the foregoing U.S. Government securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, whereas others are supported by the right of the agency or instrumentality to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of credit from the U.S. Treasury or by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government or GNMA to purchase financial obligations of the agency or instrumentality. In contrast, certain of the foregoing U.S. Government securities are only supported by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality (e.g., GNMA). Because the U.S. Government is not obligated by law to support an agency or instrumentality that it sponsors, or its securities, a Fund only invests in U.S. Government securities when Advisors determines that the credit risk associated with the obligation is suitable for the Fund.
          In September 2008, FNMA and FHLMC were placed under the conservatorship of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”). As the conservator, FHFA succeeded to all rights, titles, powers and privileges, as well as assets, of FNMA and FHLMC, although each of FNMA and FHLMC will likely continue to operate as going concerns while in conservatorship.
          Although the U.S. Treasury Department subsequently announced several additional steps to enhance FNMA’s and FHLMC’s ability to meet their respective obligations, certain of these additional steps — a liquidity backstop and the mortgage-backed securities purchase program — expired in December 2009. In addition, under the Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008 (the “Reform Act”), FHFA has the power, as conservator or receiver, to repudiate any contract entered into by FNMA or FHLMC prior to FHFA’s appointment under certain conditions. Therefore, the uncertainty surrounding the guaranty obligations of FNMA and FHLMC with respect to mortgage-backed securities, combined with the broad power of the FHFA to potentially cancel these guaranty obligations, could adversely impact the value of certain FNMA- and FHLM-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities held by the Funds.
          Risks of Lower-Rated, Lower-Quality Debt Instruments. Lower-rated debt securities (i.e., those rated Ba or lower by Moody’s or BB or lower by S&P) are sometimes referred to as “high-yield” or “junk” bonds. Each of the Funds (except for the Money Market Fund) may invest in lower-rated debt securities. In particular, the High-Yield Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in below investment-grade securities. These securities are considered, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation and will generally involve more credit risk than securities in the higher-rated categories. Reliance on credit ratings entails greater risks with regard to lower-rated securities than it does with regard to higher-rated securities, and Advisors’ success is more dependent upon its own credit analysis with regard to lower-rated securities than is the case with regard to higher-rated securities. The market values of such securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Such lower-rated securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than are higher-rated securities. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, regarding lower-rated bonds may depress prices and liquidity for such securities. To the extent a Fund invests in these securities, factors adversely affecting the market value of lower-rated securities will adversely affect the Funds’ net asset value (“NAV”). In addition, a Fund may incur additional expenses to the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of principal or interest on its portfolio holdings.
          A Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain lower-rated securities for which there is a thin trading market. Because not all dealers maintain markets in lower-rated securities, there is no established retail secondary market for many of these securities, and Advisors anticipates that they could be sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent there is a secondary trading market for lower-rated securities, it is generally not as liquid as that for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market for certain securities may make it more difficult for the Funds to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing their assets. Market quotations are generally available on many lower-rated issues only from a limited number of dealers and may not

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-7



necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. When market quotations are not readily available, lower-rated securities must be fair valued using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. This valuation is more difficult and judgment plays a greater role in such valuation when there are less reliable objective data available.
          Any debt instrument, no matter its initial rating may, after purchase by a Fund, have its rating lowered due to the deterioration of the issuer’s financial position. Advisors may determine that an unrated security is of comparable quality to securities with a particular rating. Such unrated securities are treated as if they carried the rating of securities with which Advisors compares them.
          Lower-rated debt securities may be issued by corporations in the growth stage of their development. They may also be issued in connection with a corporate reorganization or as part of a corporate takeover. Companies that issue such lower-rated securities are often highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities of such issuers is greater than is the case with higher-rated securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of lower-rated securities may experience financial stress. During such periods, such issuers may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments, the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss due to default by the issuer is significantly greater for the holders of lower-rated securities because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer.
          It is possible that a major economic recession could adversely affect the market for lower-rated securities. Any such recession might severely affect the market for and the values of such securities, as well as the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon.
          The Funds may acquire lower-rated securities that are sold without registration under the federal securities laws and therefore carry restrictions on resale. These Funds may incur special costs in disposing of such securities, but will generally incur no costs when the issuer is responsible for registering the securities.
          The Funds may also acquire lower-rated securities during an initial underwriting. Such securities involve special risks because they are new issues. The Funds have no arrangement with any person concerning the acquisition of such securities, and Advisors will carefully review the credit and other characteristics pertinent to such new issues. A Fund may from time to time participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may make the Fund an “insider” of the issuer for purposes of the federal securities laws, and therefore may restrict the Fund’s ability to trade in or acquire additional positions in a particular security when it might otherwise desire to do so. Participation by the Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal bankruptcy laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. The Fund would participate on such committees only when Advisors believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor or to protect the value of securities held by the Fund.
          Although most of the Funds can invest a percentage of their assets in lower-rated securities, the High-Yield Fund can invest up to 100% of its assets in debt instruments that are unrated or rated lower than the four highest rating categories assigned by Moody’s or S&P. Up to 20% of the High-Yield Fund’s assets may be invested in securities rated lower than B– or its equivalent by at least two rating agencies. Thus, the preceding information about lower-rated securities is especially applicable to the High-Yield Fund.
          Corporate Debt Securities. A Fund may invest in corporate debt securities of U.S. and foreign issuers and/or hold its assets in these securities for cash management purposes. The investment return of corporate debt securities reflects interest earnings and changes in the market value of the security. The market value of a corporate debt obligation may be expected to rise and fall inversely with interest rates generally. There also exists the risk that the issuers of the securities may not be able to meet their obligations on interest or principal payments at the time called for by an instrument.
          Zero Coupon Obligations. Some of the Funds may invest in zero coupon obligations. Zero coupon securities generally pay no cash interest (or dividends in the case of preferred stock) to their holders prior to maturity. Accordingly, such securities usually are issued and traded at a deep discount from their face or par value and generally are subject to greater fluctuations of market value in response to changing interest rates than securities of comparable maturities and credit quality that pay cash interest (or dividends in the case of preferred stock) on a current basis. Although a Fund will receive no payments on its zero coupon securities prior to their maturity or disposition, it will be required for federal income tax purposes generally to include in its dividends to shareholders each year an amount equal to the annual income that accrues on its zero coupon securities. Such dividends will be paid from the cash assets of the Fund, from borrowings or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary, at a time that the Fund otherwise would not have done so. To the extent a Fund is required to liquidate thinly traded securities, the Fund may be able to sell such securities only at prices lower than if such securities were more widely traded. The risks associated with holding securities that are not readily marketable may be accentuated at such time. To the extent the proceeds from any such dispositions are used by a Fund to pay distributions, the Fund will not be able to purchase additional income-producing securities with such proceeds, and as a result its current income ultimately may be reduced.
          Floating and Variable Rate Instruments. Variable and floating rate securities provide for a periodic adjustment in the interest rate paid on the obligations. The terms of such obligations provide that interest rates are adjusted periodically based upon an interest rate adjustment index as provided in the respective obligations. The adjustment intervals may be regular, and range from daily up to annually, or may be event based, such as based on a change in the prime rate. The interest rate on a floater is a variable rate which is tied to another interest rate, such as a money-market index or U.S. Treasury bill rate. The interest rate on a floater resets periodically, typically every 1-3 months. Some of the Funds may invest in floating and variable

B-8     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



rate instruments. Income securities may provide for floating or variable rate interest or dividend payments. The floating or variable rate may be determined by reference to a known lending rate, such as a bank’s prime rate, a certificate of deposit rate or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Alternatively, the rate may be determined through an auction or remarketing process. The rate also may be indexed to changes in the values of the interest rate of securities indexed, currency exchange rate or other commodities. Variable and floating rate securities tend to be less sensitive than fixed-rate securities to interest rate changes and to have higher yields when interest rates increase. However, during rising interest rates, changes in the interest rate of an adjustable rate security may lag changes in market rates. The amount by which the rates are paid on an income security may increase or decrease and may be subject to periodic or lifetime caps. Fluctuations in interest rates above these caps could cause adjustable rate securities to behave more like fixed-rate securities in response to extreme movements in interest rates.
          A Fund (except for the Money Market Fund) may also invest in inverse floating rate debt instruments (“inverse floaters”). The interest rate on an inverse floater resets in the opposite direction from the market rate of interest to which the inverse floater is indexed. An inverse floating rate security may exhibit greater price volatility than a fixed rate obligation of similar credit quality. Such securities may also pay a rate of interest determined by applying a multiple to the variable rate. The extent of increases and decreases in the value of securities whose rates vary inversely with changes in market rates of interest generally will be larger than comparable changes in the value of an equal principal amount of a fixed-rate security having similar credit quality redemption provisions and maturity.
          Foreign Debt Obligations. The debt obligations of foreign governments and entities may or may not be supported by the full faith and credit of the foreign government. A Fund may buy securities issued by certain “supra-national” entities, which include entities designated or supported by governments to promote economic reconstruction or development, international banking organizations and related government agencies. Examples are the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (more commonly known as the “World Bank”), the Asian Development Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank.
          The governmental members of these supra-national entities are “stockholders” that typically make capital contributions and may be committed to make additional capital contributions if the entity is unable to repay its borrowings. A supra-national entity’s lending activities may be limited to a percentage of its total capital, reserves and net income. There can be no assurance that the constituent foreign governments will continue to be able or willing to honor their capitalization commitments for those entities.
          Structured or Indexed Securities (including Exchange-Traded Notes, Equity-Linked Notes and Inflation-Indexed Bonds). Some of the Funds may invest in structured or indexed securities. The value of the principal of and/or interest on such securities is based on a reference such as a specific currency, interest rate, commodity, index or other financial indicator (the “Reference”) or the relative change in two or more References. The interest rate or the principal amount payable upon maturity or redemption may be increased or decreased depending upon changes in the applicable Reference. The terms of the structured or indexed securities may provide that in certain circumstances no principal is due at maturity and, therefore, may result in a loss of the Fund’s investment. Structured or indexed securities may be positively or negatively indexed, so that appreciation of the Reference may produce an increase or a decrease in the interest rate or value of the security at maturity. In addition, changes in interest rates or the value of the security at maturity may be some multiple of the change in the value of the Reference. Consequently, structured or indexed securities may entail a greater degree of market risk than other types of debt securities. Structured or indexed securities may also be more volatile, less liquid and more difficult to accurately price than less complex securities. Structured and indexed securities are generally subject to the same risks as other fixed-income securities in addition to the special risks associated with linking the payment of principal and/or interest payments (or other payable amounts) to the performance of a Reference.
          A Fund may invest in asset-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities and other securities that represent interests in assets such as pools of mortgage loans, automobile loans or credit card receivables. These securities are typically issued by legal entities established specifically to hold assets and to issue debt obligations backed by those assets. Asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities are normally created or “sponsored” by banks or other financial institutions or by certain government sponsored enterprises such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
          A Fund may also invest in inflation-indexed bonds. Inflation-indexed bonds are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. Two structures are common. The U.S. Treasury and some other issuers use a structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the bond. Most other issuers pay out the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) accruals as part of a semiannual coupon.
          If the periodic adjustment rate measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-indexed bonds will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed in the case of a U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bond, even during a period of deflation, although the inflation-adjusted principal received could be less than the inflation-adjusted principal that had accrued to the bond at the time of purchase. However, the current market value of the bonds is not guaranteed and will fluctuate. A Fund may also invest in other inflation-related bonds which may or may not provide a similar guarantee. If a guarantee of principal is not provided, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at maturity may be less than the original principal.
          The value of inflation-indexed bonds is expected to change in response to changes in real interest rates. Real interest rates in turn are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. Therefore, if the rate of inflation rises at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of inflation-indexed bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of inflation-indexed bonds.

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-9



          While these securities are expected to be protected from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may lead to a decline in value. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bond’s inflation measure.
          The periodic adjustment of U.S. inflation-indexed bonds is tied to the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U”), which is not seasonably adjusted and which is calculated monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI-U is a measurement of changes in the cost of living, made up of components such as housing, food, transportation and energy. Inflation-indexed bonds issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index calculated by that government. There can be no assurance that the CPI-U or any foreign inflation index will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate of inflation in the United States.

Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
          Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities Generally. Some of the Funds may invest in mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, which represent direct or indirect participation in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property or instruments derived from such loans. Mortgage-backed securities include various types of mortgage-related securities such as government stripped mortgage-related securities, adjustable-rate mortgage-related securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. Some of the Funds may also invest in asset-backed securities, which represent participation in, or are secured by and payable from, assets such as motor vehicle installment sales contracts, installment loan contracts, leases of various types of real and personal property, receivables from revolving credit (i.e., credit card) agreements and other categories of receivables. Such assets are pooled and securitized by governmental, government-related and private organizations through the use of trusts and special purpose entities and sold to investors. Payments or distributions of principal and interest may be guaranteed up to certain amounts and for certain time periods by letters of credit or pool insurance policies issued by a financial institution unaffiliated with the trust or corporation. Other credit enhancements also may exist.
          These securities are typically issued by legal entities established specifically to hold assets and to issue debt obligations backed by these assets. Asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities are normally created or “sponsored” by banks or other financial institutions or by certain government-sponsored enterprises such FNMA or FHLMC.
          With respect to the Social Choice Bond Fund and Social Choice Equity Fund, Advisors does not take into consideration whether the sponsor of an asset-backed security in which the Fund invests meets the Fund’s screening criteria. That is because asset-backed securities represent interests in pools of loans, and not of the ongoing business enterprise of the sponsor. It is therefore possible that the Fund could invest in an asset-backed or mortgage-backed security sponsored by a bank or other financial institution in which the Fund could not invest in directly.
          Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Mortgage-related securities represent pools of mortgage loans assembled for sale to investors by various governmental agencies, such as GNMA, by government related organizations, such as FNMA and FHLMC, as well as by private issuers, such as commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, mortgage bankers and private mortgage insurance companies.
          Interests in pools of mortgage-related securities differ from other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates. Instead, these securities provide a monthly payment which consists of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing or foreclosure, net of fees or costs which may be incurred. Some mortgage-related securities are described as “modified pass-through.” These securities entitle the holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
          Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments in the former pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit, which may be issued by governmental entities, private insurers or the mortgage poolers. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees, and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof, will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Fund’s investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. A Fund may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, Advisors determines that the securities meet the Fund’s quality standards. Although the market for such securities is becoming increasingly liquid, securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable, especially in the current financial environment. In addition, recent developments in the fixed-income and credit markets may have an adverse impact on the liquidity of mortgage-related securities.

B-10     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



          Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”). CMOs are structured into multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity. Similar to a bond, interest and prepaid principal is paid, in most cases, on a monthly basis. Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor is partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.
          In a typical CMO transaction, a corporation (“issuer”) issues multiple series (e.g., A, B, C, Z) of CMO bonds (“Bonds”). Proceeds of the Bond offering are used to purchase mortgages or mortgage pass-through certificates (“Collateral”). The Collateral is pledged to a third party trustee as security for the Bonds.
          Principal and interest payments from the Collateral are used to pay principal on the Bonds in the order A, B, C, Z. The Series A, B, and C Bonds all bear current interest. Interest on the Series Z Bond is accrued and added to principal and a like amount is paid as principal on the Series A, B, or C Bond currently being paid off. When the Series A, B, and C Bonds are paid in full, interest and principal on the Series Z Bond begin to be paid currently. With some CMOs, the issuer serves as a conduit to allow loan originators (primarily builders or savings and loan associations) to borrow against their loan portfolios.
          The average maturity of pass-through pools of mortgage-related securities in which some of the Funds may invest varies with the maturities of the underlying mortgage instruments. In addition, a pool’s stated maturity may be shortened by unscheduled payments on the underlying mortgages. Factors affecting mortgage prepayments include the level of interest rates, general economic and social conditions, the location of the mortgaged property and age of the mortgage. For example, in periods of falling interest rates, the rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life of the mortgage-related security. Conversely, when interest rates are rising, the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the actual average life of the mortgage-related security. Accordingly, it is not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool. Reinvestment of prepayments may occur at higher or lower rates than originally expected. Therefore, the actual maturity and realized yield on pass-through or modified pass-through mortgage-related securities will vary based upon the prepayment experience of the underlying pool of mortgages. For purposes of calculating the average life of the assets of the relevant Fund, the maturity of each of these securities will be the average life of such securities based on the most recent estimated annual prepayment rate.
          Asset-Backed Securities Unrelated to Mortgage Loans. Some of the Funds may invest in asset-backed securities that are unrelated to mortgage loans. These include, but are not limited to, credit card securitizations, auto and equipment lease and loan securitizations and rate reduction bonds. In the case of credit card securitizations, it is typical to have a revolving master trust issue “soft bullet” maturities representing a fractional interest in trusts whose assets consist of revolving credit card receivables. Auto and equipment lease and loan securitizations reference specific static asset pools whereby monthly payments of principal and interest are passed through directly to certificate holders typically in order of seniority. The ultimate performance of these securities is a function of both the creditworthiness of the borrowers as well as recovery obtained on collateral foreclosed upon by the respective trust(s). Rate reduction bonds represent a secured interest in future rate recovery on stranded utility assets that may result from, for example, storm damages or environmental costs. Typically these costs are recouped over time from a broad rate payer base. The performance of these securities would depend primarily upon a continuance of sufficient rate base to repay the notes in the specified time frame and a stable regulatory environment.
          Mortgage Dollar Rolls. Some of the Funds may enter into mortgage “dollar rolls” in which the Fund sells securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts with a counterparty to repurchase either similar or substantially identical securities on a specified future date. To be considered “substantially identical,” the securities returned to a Fund generally must: (1) be collateralized by the same types of underlying mortgages; (2) be issued by the same agency and be part of the same program; (3) have the same original stated maturity; (4) have identical net coupon rates; (5) have identical form and type so as to provide the same risks and rights; and (6) satisfy “good delivery” requirements, meaning that the aggregate principal amounts of the securities delivered and received back must be within 2.5% of the initial amount delivered. The Fund loses the right to receive principal and interest paid on the securities sold. However, the Fund would benefit to the extent of any price received for the securities sold and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) plus the interest earned on the short-term investment awaiting the settlement date of the forward purchase. Unless such benefits exceed the income and gain or loss due to mortgage repayments that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the mortgage roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared with what such performance would have been without the use of mortgage rolls. The Fund will hold and maintain in a segregated account until the settlement date cash or liquid assets in an amount equal to the forward purchase price. The benefits derived from the use of mortgage rolls may depend upon Advisors’ ability to predict correctly mortgage prepayments and interest rates. There is no assurance that mortgage rolls can be successfully employed.
          Securities Lending. Subject to the Funds’ fundamental investment policies relating to loans of portfolio securities set forth above, each Fund may lend its securities to brokers and dealers that are not affiliated with Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), are registered with the SEC and are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), and also to certain other financial institutions. All loans will be fully collateralized. In connection with the lending of its securities, a Fund will receive as collateral cash, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (e.g., Treasury securities), or other collateral permitted by applicable law, which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal to at least 102% of the current market value of the outstanding loaned

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-11



securities, or such lesser percentage as may be permitted by the SEC (including a decline in the value of) (not to fall below 100% of the market value of the loaned securities), as reviewed daily. Cash collateral received by a Fund will generally be invested in high-quality short-term instruments, or in one or more funds maintained by the securities lending agent for the purpose of investing cash collateral. During the term of the loan, a Fund will continue to have investment risks with respect to the securities being loaned, as well as risk with respect to the investment of the cash collateral, and a Fund may lose money as a result of the investment of such collateral. In addition, a Fund could suffer loss if the loan terminates and the Fund is forced to liquidate investments at a loss in order to return the cash collateral to the buyer.
          By lending its securities, a Fund will receive amounts equal to the interest or dividends paid on the securities loaned and, in addition, will expect to receive a portion of the income generated by the short-term investment of cash received as collateral or, alternatively, where securities or a letter of credit are used as collateral, a lending fee paid directly to the Fund by the borrower of the securities. Such loans will be terminable by the Fund at any time and will not be made to affiliates of TIAA. The Funds may terminate a loan of securities in order to regain record ownership of, and to exercise beneficial rights related to, the loaned securities, including, but not necessarily limited to, voting or subscription rights, and Advisors may, in the exercise of its fiduciary duties, terminate a loan in the event that a vote of holders of those securities is required on a material matter. The Funds may pay reasonable fees to persons unaffiliated with the Fund for services, or for arranging such loans, or for acting as securities lending agent. Loans of securities will be made only to firms deemed creditworthy. As with any extension of credit, however, there are risks of delay in recovering the loaned securities, or in liquidating collateral should the borrower of securities default, become the subject of bankruptcy proceedings or otherwise be unable to fulfill its obligations or fail financially.
          Repurchase Agreements. Repurchase agreements are one of several short-term vehicles the Funds can use to manage cash balances effectively. In a repurchase agreement, the Funds buy an underlying debt instrument on condition that the seller agrees to buy it back at a fixed price and time (usually no more than a week and never more than a year). Repurchase agreements have the characteristics of loans, and will be fully collateralized (either with physical securities or evidence of book entry transfer to the account of the custodian bank) at all times. During the term of the repurchase agreement, the Fund entering into the agreement retains the security subject to the repurchase agreement as collateral securing the seller’s repurchase obligation, continually monitors the market value of the security subject to the agreement, and requires the Fund’s seller to deposit with the Fund additional collateral equal to any amount by which the market value of the security subject to the repurchase agreement falls below the resale amount provided under the repurchase agreement. Each Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System, or with primary dealers in U.S. Government securities or their wholly owned subsidiaries whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by Advisors and who have, therefore, been determined to present minimal credit risk.
          Securities underlying repurchase agreements will be limited to certificates of deposit, commercial paper, bankers’ acceptances, or obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, in which the Fund entering into the agreement may otherwise invest.
          If a seller of a repurchase agreement defaults and does not repurchase the security subject to the agreement, the Fund entering into the agreement would look to the collateral underlying the seller’s repurchase agreement, including the securities subject to the repurchase agreement, for satisfaction of the seller’s obligation to the Fund. In such event, the Fund might incur disposition costs in liquidating the collateral and might suffer a loss if the value of the collateral declines. In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are instituted against a seller of a repurchase agreement, realization upon the collateral may be delayed or limited.
          Swap Transactions. Each Fund (other than the Money Market Fund) may, to the extent permitted by the SEC, enter into privately negotiated “swap” transactions with other financial institutions in order to take advantage of investment opportunities generally not available in public markets. In general, these transactions involve “swapping” a return based on certain securities, instruments, or financial indices with another party, such as a commercial bank, in exchange for a return based on different securities, instruments, or financial indices. The Global Natural Resources Fund may also engage in swaps based on natural resources or other commodities.
          By entering into a swap transaction, a Fund may be able to protect the value of a portion of its portfolio against declines in market value. Each Fund may also enter into swap transactions to facilitate implementation of allocation strategies between different market segments or countries or to take advantage of market opportunities that may arise from time to time. A Fund may be able to enhance its overall performance if the return offered by the other party to the swap transaction exceeds the return swapped by the Fund. However, there can be no assurance that the return a Fund receives from the counterparty to the swap transaction will exceed the return it swaps to that party.
          While the Funds will only enter into swap transactions with counterparties considered creditworthy (and will monitor the creditworthiness of parties with which they enter into swap transactions), a risk inherent in swap transactions is that the other party to the transaction may default on its obligations under the swap agreement. In times of general market turmoil, the creditworthiness of even large, well-established counterparties may decline rapidly. If the other party to the swap transaction defaults on its obligations, the Fund entering into the agreement would be limited to the agreement’s contractual remedies. There can be no assurance that a Fund will succeed when pursuing its contractual remedies. To minimize a Fund’s exposure in the event of default, it will usually enter into swap transactions on a net basis (i.e., the parties to the transaction will net the payments payable to each other before such payments are made). When a Fund enters into swap transactions on a net basis, the net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each such swap agreement will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of liquid assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued excess will be segregated by the Fund’s custodian. To the extent a Fund enters into swap transactions other than on a net basis, the amount segregated will be the full amount of the Fund’s obligations, if any, with respect to each such swap

B-12       Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



agreement, accrued on a daily basis. See “Segregated Accounts,” below.
          In addition to other swap transactions, the Funds may purchase and sell contracts for difference (“CFDs”). A CFD is a form of equity swap in which its value is based on the fluctuating value of some underlying asset (e.g., shares of a particular stock or a stock index). A CFD is a contract between two parties, buyer and seller, stipulating that the seller will pay to the buyer the difference between the nominal value of the underlying stock at the opening of the contract and the stock’s value at the close of the contract. The size of the contract and the contract’s expiration date are typically negotiated by the parties to the CFD transaction. CFDs enable a Fund to take short or long positions on an underlying stock and thus potentially capture gains on movements in the share prices of the stock without the need to own the underlying stock.
          By entering into a CFD transaction, a Fund could incur losses because it would face many of the same types of risks as owning the underlying equity security directly. For example, a Fund might buy a short position in a CFD and the contract value at the close of the transaction may be greater than the contract value at the opening of the transaction. This may be due to, among other factors, an increase in the market value of the underlying equity security. In such a situation, the Fund would have to pay the difference in value of the contract to the seller of the CFD. As with other types of swap transactions, CFDs also carry counterparty risk, i.e., the risk that the counterparty to the CFD transaction may be unable or unwilling to make payments or to otherwise honor its financial obligations under the terms of the contract. If the counterparty were to do so, the value of the contract, and of the Fund’s shares, may be reduced.
          Entry into a CFD transaction may, in certain circumstances, require the payment of an initial margin and adverse market movements against the underlying stock may require the buyer to make additional margin payments.
          Certain Funds may also invest in credit default swaps (“CDS”). CDS are contracts in which the buyer makes a payment or series of payments to the seller in exchange for a payment if the reference security or asset (e.g., a bond or an index) undergoes a “credit event” (e.g., a default). CDS shares many risks common to other types of swaps and derivatives, including credit risk, counterparty risk and market risk.
          Swap agreements may be considered illiquid by the SEC staff and subject to the limitations on illiquid investments. See “Illiquid Investments” above.
          To the extent that there is an imperfect correlation between the return on a Fund’s obligation to its counterparty under the swap and the return on related assets in its portfolio, the swap transaction may increase the Fund’s financial risk. No Fund will enter into a swap transaction that is inconsistent with its investment objective, policies and strategies. It is not the intention of any Fund to engage in swap transactions in a speculative manner, but rather primarily to hedge or manage the risks associated with assets held in, or to facilitate the implementation of portfolio strategies of purchasing and selling assets for, the Fund.
          Segregated Accounts. In connection with when-issued securities, firm commitments and certain other transactions in which a Fund incurs an obligation to make payments in the future, the Fund involved may be required to segregate assets with its custodian bank or within its portfolio in amounts sufficient to settle the transaction. To the extent required, such segregated assets can consist of liquid assets, including equity or other securities, or other instruments such as cash, U.S. Government securities or other obligations as may be permitted by law.
          Investment Companies. Subject to certain exceptions and limitations, each Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in any single investment company and up to 10% of its assets in all other investment companies in the aggregate. However, no Fund can hold more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any single investment company. These restrictions would not apply to any Fund that the Trust introduces in the future that invests substantially all of its assets in the securities of other funds of the Trust. When a Fund invests in another investment company, it bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests.
          Note that any Fund that serves as an underlying fund investment for an affiliated fund of funds (like the Lifecycle Funds, the Lifecycle Index Funds, Lifestyle Funds and the Managed Allocation Fund) pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act has a policy not to, in turn, rely on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) to invest in other affiliated or unaffiliated funds.
          Exchange-Traded Funds. Additionally, the Funds may invest in other investment companies, which may include exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), for cash management, investment exposure or defensive purposes, subject to the limitations set forth above. ETFs generally seek to track the performance of an equity, fixed-income or balanced index by holding in its portfolio either the contents of the index or a representative sample of the securities in the index. Some ETFs, however, select securities consistent with the ETF’s investment objectives and policies without reference to the composition of an index. Typically, a Fund would purchase ETF shares to obtain exposure to all or a portion of the stock or bond market. An investment in an ETF generally presents the same primary risks as an investment in a conventional stock, bond or balanced mutual fund (i.e., one that is not exchange traded) that has the same investment objective, strategies, and policies. The price of an ETF can fluctuate within a wide range, and a Fund could lose money investing in an ETF if the prices of the securities owned by the ETF go down. In addition, ETFs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to conventional mutual funds: (1) the market price of the ETF’s shares may trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value; (2) an active trading market for an ETF’s shares may not develop or be maintained; or (3) trading of an ETF’s shares may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the shares are de-listed from the exchange, or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally. Most ETFs are investment companies. As with other investment companies, when a Fund invests in an ETF, it will bear certain investor expenses charged by the ETF. Generally, a Fund will treat an investment in an ETF as an investment in the type of security or index to which the ETF is attempting to provide investment exposure. For example, an investment in an ETF that attempts to provide the return of the equity securities represented in the Russell 3000 Index will be considered as an equity investment by the Fund.
          Exchange-Traded Notes (“ETNs”) and Equity-Linked Notes (“ELNs”). A Fund may purchase shares of ETNs or ELNs. ETNs and ELNs are fixed-income securities with principal and/or interest payments (or other payments) linked to the performance of referenced currencies, interest rates, commodities, indices or other financial indicators (each, a “Reference”), or linked to the performance of a specified investment strategy (such as an options or currency trading program). ETNs are traded on an exchange, while ELNs are not.

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-13



Often, ETNs and ELNs are structured as uncollateralized medium-term notes. Typically, a Fund would purchase ETNs or ELNs to obtain exposure to all or a portion of the financial markets or specific investment strategies. Because ETNs and ELNs are structured as fixed-income securities, they are generally subject to the risks of fixed-income securities, including (among other risks) the risk of default by the issuer of the ETN or ELN. The price of an ETN or ELN can fluctuate within a wide range, and a Fund could lose money investing in an ETN or ELN if the value of the Reference or the performance of the specified investment strategy goes down. In addition, ETNs and ELNs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to most fixed-income securities: (1) the market price of the ETNs or ELNs may trade at a discount to the market price of the Reference or the performance of the specified investment strategy; (2) an active trading market for ETNs or ELNs may not develop or be maintained; or (3) trading of ETNs may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the ETNs are de-listed from the exchange or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally.
          When a Fund invests in an ETN or ELN, it will bear certain investor expenses charged by these products. While ETNs and ELNs are structured as fixed-income obligations, rather than as investment companies, they generally provide exposure to a specified market sector or index like ETFs, but are also subject to the general risks of fixed-income securities, including risk of default by their issuers.
          Generally, a Fund will treat an investment in an ETN or ELN as an investment in the type of security or index to which the ETN or ELN is attempting to provide investment exposure. For example, an investment in an ELN that attempts to provide the return of the equity securities represented in the Russell 3000® Index will be considered as an equity investment by the Fund, and not a fixed-income investment.
          Borrowing. Each Fund may generate cash by borrowing money from banks (no more than 33 1/3% of the market value of its assets at the time of borrowing), rather than through the sale of portfolio securities, when such borrowing appears more attractive for the Fund. Each Fund may also borrow money from other sources temporarily (no more than 5% of the total market value of its assets at the time of borrowing), when, for example, the Fund needs to meet liquidity requirements caused by greater than anticipated redemptions. See “Fundamental Policies” above.

CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
          The value of a Fund’s assets (other than the Money Market Fund) as measured in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and the Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. To minimize the impact of such factors on net asset values, the Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions in connection with their investments in foreign securities. The Funds will not speculate in foreign currency, and will enter into foreign currency transactions only to “hedge” the currency risk associated with investing in foreign securities. Although such transactions tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also may limit any potential gain that might result should the value of such currency increase.
          The Funds will conduct their currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the rate prevailing in the currency exchange market, or through forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are entered into with large commercial banks or other currency traders who are participants in the interbank market.
          By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction, a Fund is able to protect itself against possible loss between trade and settlement dates for that purchase or sale resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and such foreign currency. This practice is sometimes referred to as “transaction hedging.” In addition, when it appears that a particular foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, a Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of its portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. This practice is sometimes referred to as “portfolio hedging.” Similarly, when it appears that the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, a Fund may enter into a forward contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount.
          The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may also hedge their foreign currency exchange rate risk by engaging in currency financial futures, options and “cross-hedge” transactions. In “cross-hedge” transactions, a Fund holding securities denominated in one foreign currency will enter into a forward currency contract to buy or sell a different foreign currency (one that generally tracks the currency being hedged with regard to price movements). Such cross-hedges are expected to help protect a Fund against an increase or decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar against certain foreign currencies.
          The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may hold a portion of their respective assets in bank deposits denominated in foreign currencies, so as to facilitate investment in foreign securities as well as protect against currency fluctuations and the need to convert such assets into U.S. dollars (thereby also reducing transaction costs). To the extent these monies are converted back into U.S. dollars, the value of the assets so maintained will be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations.
          The forecasting of short-term currency market movement is extremely difficult and whether a short-term hedging strategy will be successful is highly uncertain. Moreover, it is impossible to correctly forecast with absolute precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a foreign currency forward contract. Accordingly, a Fund may be required to buy or sell additional currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such transaction) if Advisors’ predictions regarding the movement of foreign currency or securities markets prove inaccurate. In addition, the use of cross-hedging transactions may involve special risks, and may leave a Fund in a less advantageous position than if such a hedge had not been established. Because foreign currency forward contracts are

B-14     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



privately negotiated transactions, there can be no assurance that the Funds will have flexibility to roll-over the foreign currency forward contract upon its expiration if they desire to do so. Additionally, there can be no assurance that the other party to the contract will perform its obligations thereunder.
          There is no express limitation on the percentage of a Fund’s assets that may be committed to foreign currency exchange contracts. A Fund will not enter into foreign currency forward contracts or maintain a net exposure in such contracts when that Fund would be obligated to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of that Fund’s portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that currency or, in the case of a cross-hedge transaction, denominated in a currency or currencies that Advisors believes will correlate closely to the currency’s price movements. The Funds generally will not enter into forward contracts with terms longer than one year.

REAL ESTATE SECURITIES
          As described more fully in the Prospectus, the Real Estate Securities Fund will invest primarily in the equity and fixed-income securities of companies that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, including those that own significant real estate assets, such as real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). An issuer is principally “engaged in” or principally “related to” the real estate industry if at least 50% of its total assets, gross income, or net profits are attributable to ownership, construction, management or sale of residential, commercial or industrial real estate, or to products or services related to the real estate industry. Issuers engaged in the real estate industry include equity REITs (which directly own real estate), mortgage REITs (which make short-term construction or real estate development loans or invest in long-term mortgages or mortgage pools), real estate brokers and developers, homebuilders, companies that manage real estate, and companies that own substantial amounts of real estate. Businesses related to the real estate industry include manufacturers and distributors of building supplies and financial institutions that make or service mortgage loans.
          The Real Estate Securities Fund generally invests in common stocks, but may also, without limitation, invest in preferred stock, convertible securities, rights and warrants, and debt securities of issuers that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, as well as publicly traded limited partnerships that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry. In addition to these securities, the Real Estate Securities Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in equity and debt securities of issuers that are not principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, including debt securities and convertible preferred stock and convertible debt securities rated less than Baa by Moody’s or BBB by S&P. If held by the Real Estate Securities Fund in significant amounts, such lower-rated debt securities would increase financial risk and income volatility. The Real Estate Securities Fund may make investments or engage in investment practices that involve special risks, which include convertible securities, “when-issued” securities, securities issued on a delayed-delivery basis, options on securities and securities indices, financial futures contracts and options thereon, restricted securities, illiquid investments, repurchase agreements, structured or indexed securities and lending portfolio securities.
          Investments in the securities of companies that own, construct, manage or sell residential, commercial or industrial real estate will be subject to all of the risks associated with the ownership of real estate. These risks include: declines in the value of real estate, negative changes in the climate for real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, over-building and increased competition, decreases in property revenues, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, the appeal of properties to tenants, leveraging of interests in real estate, increases in prevailing interest rates, and costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems.
          In addition to the risks discussed above, equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property of the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by changes in the quality of any credit extended. Both equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skill and may not be diversified themselves. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for special tax treatment under Subchapter M of the Code, or failing to meet other applicable regulatory requirements. Finally, certain REITs may be self-liquidating in that a specific term of existence is provided for in their trust document. In acquiring the securities of REITs, the Real Estate Securities Fund runs the risk that it will sell them at an inopportune time.

FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
          As described more fully in the Prospectuses, certain of the Funds (but especially the International Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Fund, International Equity Index Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund, Global Natural Resources Fund and Enhanced International Equity Index Fund) may invest in foreign securities, including those in emerging markets. In addition to the general risk factors discussed in the Prospectus, there are a number of country or region-specific risks and other considerations that may affect these investments. Many of the risks are more pronounced for investments in emerging market countries, as described below.
          General. Since foreign companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing or financial reporting practices, disclosure and other requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than about a U.S. company, and it may be difficult to interpret the information that is available. There may be difficulties in obtaining or enforcing judgments against foreign issuers and it also is often more difficult to keep currently informed of corporate actions which affect the prices of portfolio securities. In certain countries, there is less government supervision and regulation of stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States. Volume and liquidity in most foreign markets are less than in the United States, and securities of many foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Notwithstanding the fact that each Fund generally intends to acquire the securities of foreign issuers only where there are public trading markets, investments by a Fund in the securities of foreign issuers may tend to increase the risks with respect to the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio and the Fund’s ability to meet a large number of shareholder redemption requests should

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-15



there be economic or political turmoil in a country in which the Fund has a substantial portion of its assets invested or should relations between the United States and foreign countries deteriorate markedly. Securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. Fixed commissions on some foreign securities exchanges are higher than negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges, although the Funds endeavor to achieve most favorable net results on their portfolio transactions.
          Foreign markets have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct these transactions. Settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in the U.S. markets. Such differences include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of “failed settlement.” The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in the value of portfolio securities, or liabilities arising out of the Fund’s inability to fulfill a contract to sell these securities, could result from failed settlements. In addition, evidence of securities ownership may be uncertain in many foreign countries. As a result, there is a risk that a Fund’s trade details could be incorrectly or fraudulently entered at the time of the transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund.
          With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments that could affect the Fund’s investments in those countries. The economies of some countries differ unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. In addition, the internal politics of some foreign countries are not as stable as in the United States. Governments in certain foreign counties continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of dividends. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and economic conditions of their trading partners. The enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.
          Terrorism and related geopolitical risks have led, and may in the future lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.
          Investment and Repatriation Restrictions. Foreign investment in the securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions limit and, at times, preclude investment in certain of such countries (especially countries in emerging markets) and increase the cost and expenses of Funds investing in them. These restrictions may take the form of prior governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities held by foreigners, and limits on the types of companies in which foreigners may invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at any time by these or other countries in which the Funds invest. In addition, the repatriation (i.e., remitting back to the United States) of both investment income and capital from several foreign countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations, including in some cases the need for certain government consents. The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in or a refusal to grant any required governmental registration or approval for repatriation.
          Taxes. The dividends and interest payable on certain of the Funds’ foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the Funds’ shareholders.
          Emerging Market Securities. An “emerging market security” is a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that is located or has primary operations in an emerging market. Note that the Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund primarily invest in emerging market securities, but other Funds may invest in emerging market securities as well.
          Emerging Markets. Investments in companies domiciled in emerging market countries may be subject to potentially higher risks than investments in companies in developed countries. The term “emerging market” describes any country or market that is generally considered to be emerging or developing by major organizations in the international financial community, such as the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation, or by financial industry analysts like MSCI, which compiles the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, and J.P. Morgan, which compiles several fixed-income emerging markets benchmarks; or other countries or markets with similar emerging characteristics. Emerging markets can include every nation in the world except the United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and most nations located in Western Europe. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fixed-Income portfolio management team generally views Israel as an emerging market.
          Risks of investing in emerging markets and emerging market securities include: (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the smaller size of the markets for these securities and the currently low or nonexistent volume of trading that results in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (iii) the lack of publicly available information, including reports of payments of dividends or interest on outstanding securities; (iv) certain national policies that may restrict the Fund’s investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; (v) local taxation; (vi) the absence of developed structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private property; (vii) the absence until recently, in certain countries, of a capital structure or market-oriented economy; (viii) the possibility that recent favorable economic developments in certain countries may be slowed or reversed by unanticipated political or social events in these countries; (ix) restrictions that may make it difficult or impossible for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, pursue legal remedies, and obtain judgments in foreign courts; (x) the risk of uninsured loss due to lost, stolen, or counterfeit stock certificates; (xi) possible losses through the holding of securities in domestic and foreign custodial banks and depositories; (xii)

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heightened opportunities for governmental corruption; (xiii) large amounts of foreign debt to finance basic governmental duties that could lead to restructuring or default; and (xiv) heavy reliance on exports that may be severely affected by global economic downturns.
          In addition, some countries in which the Funds may invest have experienced substantial, and in some periods, extremely high rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and may continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain countries. Further, the economies of emerging market countries generally are heavily dependent upon international trade and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be adversely affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they trade.
          Investment in Canada. The United States is Canada’s largest trading partner, and developments in economic policy do have a significant impact on the Canadian economy. The expanding economic and financial integration of the United States, Canada, and Mexico through the NAFTA Agreement has made, and will likely continue to make, the Canadian economy and securities market more sensitive to North American trade patterns. Growth in developing nations overseas will likely change the composition of Canada’s trade and foreign investment composition in the near future. The Canadian economy suffered from a recession due to the recent global economic crisis. The Canadian economy has recently shown signs of recovery from this recession, but there can be no assurance that such recovery will be sustained. The strength of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar may negatively affect Canada’s exporting industries.
          Canada’s parliamentary system of government is, in general, stable. However, one of the provinces, Quebec, does have a “separatist” party whose objective is to achieve sovereignty and increased self-governing legal and financial powers. Canada is a major producer of commodities such as forest products, metals, agricultural products, and energy related products like oil, gas, and hydroelectricity. Accordingly, changes in the supply and demand of such commodity resources, both domestically and internationally, can have a significant effect on Canadian market performance.
          Investment in Europe. The European Union (EU) is an intergovernmental and supranational union of certain European countries, known as member states. A key activity of the EU is the establishment and administration of a common single market, consisting of, among other things, a single currency and a common trade policy. The most widely used currency in the EU (and the unit of currency of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)) is the euro, which is in use in many of the member states. In addition to adopting a single currency, EMU member countries generally no longer control their own monetary policies. Instead, the authority to direct monetary policy is exercised by the European Central Bank.
          In the transition to the single economic system, significant political decisions will be made which will affect the market regulation, subsidization and privatization across all industries, from agricultural products to telecommunications.
          While economic and monetary convergence in the EU may offer new opportunities for those investing in the region, investors should be aware that the success of the EU is not wholly assured. Europe must grapple with a number of challenges, any one of which could threaten the survival of this monumental undertaking. Many disparate economies must adjust to a unified monetary system, the absence of exchange rate flexibility, and the loss of economic sovereignty. Europe’s economies are diverse, its governments are decentralized, and its cultures differ widely. Unemployment is historically high and could pose political risk. One or more member countries might exit the union, placing the currency and banking system in jeopardy. Major issues currently facing the EU cover its membership, structure, procedures and policies; they include the adoption, abandonment or adjustment of the new constitutional treaty, the EU’s enlargement to the south and east, and resolving the EU’s problematic fiscal and democratic accountability. Efforts of the member states to continue to unify their economic and monetary policies may increase the potential for similarities in the movements of European markets and reduce the benefit of diversification within the region.
          The EU has been extending its influence to the east. It has accepted new members that were previously behind the Iron Curtain, and has plans to accept several more in the medium-term. For former Iron Curtain countries, membership serves as a strong political impetus to employ tight fiscal and monetary policies. Nevertheless, several entrants in recent years are former Soviet satellites and remain burdened to various extents by the inherited inefficiencies of centrally planned economies similar to that which existed under the old Soviet Union.
          The EU has the largest economy in the world according to data compiled by the International Monetary Fund, and is expected to grow further over the next decade as more countries join. However, although the EU had set itself an objective to become “the world’s most dynamic and competitive economy” by the year 2010, it is now generally accepted that this target has not been met. The EU’s economic growth has been below that of the United States most years since 1990, and the economic performance of certain of its key members, is a matter of serious concern to policy makers. Although economic conditions vary among EU member countries, there is continued concern about national level support for the euro and the accompanying coordination of fiscal and wage policy of EU member countries. In addition, in recent years most EU members have suffered severe economic declines as part of the worldwide economic downturn. These declines have led to fiscal crises for the governments of certain members including Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain. Some nations required external assistance to meet their obligations, and all of these countries run the risk of default on their debt, possible bail-out by the rest of the EU or debt restructuring, which may require creditors to bear losses. These events have adversely affected the exchange rate of the euro and may continue to significantly affect every country in Europe, including countries that do not use the euro. In addition, it is possible that the euro could be abandoned in the future by EU countries that have already adopted its use, and the efforts of such an abandonment on the applicable country and the rest of the EU are uncertain and could be negative. Assistance given to an EU member state may be dependent on a country’s implementation of reforms in order to curb the risk of default on its debt, and a failure to implement these reforms or increase revenues could result in a deep economic downturn

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-17



which could significantly affect the value of investments tied economically to Europe or the euro.
          Investing in euro-denominated securities entails risk of being exposed to a relatively new currency that may not fully reflect the strengths and weaknesses of the disparate economies that make up the EU. In addition, many European countries rely heavily upon export-dependent businesses and fluctuations in the exchange rate between the euro and the dollar can have either a positive or a negative effect upon corporate profits.
          Investment in Eastern Europe. Investing in the securities of Eastern European issuers involves risks not usually associated with investing in the more developed markets of Western Europe. Changes occurring in Eastern Europe today could have long-term potential consequences. These changes could result in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing costs, growing consumer spending and substantial economic growth.
          Recent political and economic reforms do not eliminate the possibility of a return to centrally planned economies and state-owned industries. Investments in Eastern European countries may involve risks of nationalization, expropriation and confiscatory taxation. In many of the countries of Eastern Europe, there is no stock exchange or formal market for securities. Such countries may also have government exchange controls, currencies with no recognizable market value relative to the established currencies of western market economies, little or no experience in trading in securities, no accounting or financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking and securities infrastructure to handle such trading and a legal tradition which does not recognize rights in private property. In addition, Eastern European markets are particularly sensitive to social, political, economic, and currency events in Russia and may suffer heavy losses as a result of their trading and investment links to the Russian economy and currency. Russia also may attempt to assert its influence in the region through economic or even military measures, as it did with Georgia in the summer of 2008.
          Investment in Russia. Along with the general risks of investing in emerging markets, investing in the Russian market is subject to significant risks due to the underdeveloped state of Russia’s banking system and its settlement, clearing and securities registration processes. In addition, there is a heightened risk of political corruption and weak and variable government oversight. Due to these risks, Advisors has determined not to purchase Russian securities directly through the Russian market. Instead, a Fund’s exposure to Russian securities will be obtained through investments in depositary receipts (see section on these below for more detail).
          Investment in Latin America. The political history of certain Latin American countries has been characterized by political, economic and social instability, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. For investors, this has meant additional risk caused by periods of regional conflict, political corruption, totalitarianism, protectionist measures, nationalizations, hyperinflation, debt crises, sudden and large currency devaluation, and military intervention. However, there have been changes in this regard, particularly in the past decade. Democracy is beginning to become well established in some countries. A move to a more mature and accountable political environment is well under way. Domestic economies have been deregulated, privatization of state-owned companies has progressed, and foreign trade restrictions have been relaxed. Nonetheless, to the extent that events such as those listed above that increase the risk of investment in this region continue in the future, they could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets. Economies of most Latin American countries are highly dependent on commodity exports and, for certain countries, oil exports. Fluctuations in commodity and oil prices and currency rates can therefore have a pronounced effect on Latin American countries’ economies. The recent global economic crisis weakened demand for commodities and oil, which has led to recession or economic difficulties in these countries. Certain Latin American countries recently have shown signs of recovery, but there can be no assurance that such recovery will be sustained.
          Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, severe and persistent levels of inflation, including in some cases, hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme measures by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. Although inflation in many countries has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.
          Certain Latin American countries may experience sudden and large adjustments in their currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. Certain Latin American countries may impose restrictions on the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is only a small but growing foreign exchange market for many currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Funds’ interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
          Argentina’s bankruptcy in the early 2000s and the resulting financial turmoil in its neighboring countries are just the latest chapters in Latin America’s long history of foreign debt and default. These countries were highly dependent upon foreign credit and loans from external sources to fund their fiscal deficits. During the 1990s most countries were forced to restructure their loans or risk default on their debt obligations. In addition, interest on the foreign debt and other loans is subject to market conditions and may reach levels that would impair economic activity and create a difficult and costly environment for borrowers. There have been moratoria on, and reschedulings of, repayment with respect to these debts. Such events can restrict the flexibility of these debtor nations in the international markets and result in the imposition of onerous conditions on their economies.
          Investment in Japan. Government-industry cooperation, a strong work ethic, mastery of high technology, emphasis on education, and a comparatively small defense allocation helped Japan advance with extraordinary speed to become one of the largest economic powers along with the United States and the EU. Despite its impressive history, investors face special risks when investing in Japan.
          The Japanese economy languished for much of the 1990s, possibly due to a lack of effective governmental action in the areas of tax reform to reduce high tax rates, banking regulation to address enormous amounts of bad debt, and economic reforms to attempt to stimulate spending, but has recovered

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steadily since the early 2000s. Nonetheless, the yen has had a history of unpredictable and volatile movements against the U.S. dollar; a weakening yen hurts U.S. investors holding yen-denominated securities. Finally, the Japanese stock market has experienced wild swings in value over time and has often been considered significantly overvalued.
          Japan has historically depended on oil for most of its energy requirements. Almost all of its oil is imported, the majority from the Middle East. In the past, oil prices have had a major impact on the domestic economy, but more recently Japan has worked to reduce its dependence on oil by encouraging energy conservation and use of alternative fuels. In addition, a restructuring of industry, with emphasis shifting from basic industries to processing and assembly type industries, has contributed to the reduction of oil consumption. However, there is no guarantee this favorable trend will continue.
          Overseas trade is important to Japan’s economy. Japan has few natural resources and must export to pay for its imports of these basic requirements. Because of the concentration of Japanese exports in highly visible products such as automobiles, machine tools, and semiconductors and the large trade surpluses ensuing therefrom, Japan has had difficult relations with its trading partners, particularly the United States. It is possible that trade sanctions or other protectionist measures could impact Japan adversely in both the short term and long term.
          Beginning in the late 1990s, the nation’s financial institutions were successfully overhauled under the strong leadership of the government. Banks, in particular, disposed of their huge overhang of bad loans and trimmed their balance sheets, and are now competing with foreign institutions as well as other types of financial institutions. The successful financial sector reform coincided with the Japanese economic recovery, which had set the stage for a bright future outlook for Japanese companies. Many Japanese companies cut costs, took care of unfunded pension liabilities and wrote off impaired assets during the last few years. As the Japanese economy began to grow again, it achieved improved profitability and earnings growth.
          Japan suffered significant loss and damage from the earthquake and tsunami that devastated its northeastern coastal region in March 2011. The disaster caused large personal losses, reduced energy supplies, disrupted manufacturing, resulted in significant declines in stock market prices and is expected to result in an appreciable decline in Japan’s economic output in the near future. Current economic activity in Japan is hampered by supply constraints, and automobile and other manufacturers are facing disruptions in parts procurement that are halting the entire production process. Although production levels are recovering in some industries as work is shifted to factories in areas not directly affected by the disaster, the timing of an economic recovery is uncertain and foreign businesses whose supply chains are dependent on production or manufacturing in Japan may decrease their reliance on Japanese industries in the future. As a result of the earthquake, the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in northern Japan experienced substantial damage, causing the ongoing release of radioactive materials. Efforts are being undertaken to mitigate the effects of the release of radioactive materials but the extent of the ultimate damage is unclear, and critical areas of the Fukushima-Daiichi complex remain exposed. Estimates of the economic consequences of the earthquake are preliminary and the actual magnitude of the economic impact of the disaster cannot be calculated at this point.
          Investment in Asia Other Than Japan. The political history of some Asian countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such developments, if they continue to occur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers and result in significant disruption in securities markets. The economies of many countries in the region are heavily dependent on international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and the economic conditions of their trading partners, principally, the United States, Japan, China and the EU. The recent global economic crisis spread to the region, significantly lowering its exports and inflows of foreign investment, which are driving forces of its economic growth. In addition, the economic crisis also significantly affected consumer confidence and local stock markets. The economies of many countries in the region have recently shown signs of recovery from the crisis, but there can be no assurance that such recovery will be sustained.
          Certain Asian countries may have managed currencies which are maintained at artificial levels to the U.S. dollar rather than at levels determined by the market. This type of system can lead to sudden and large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. Certain Asian countries also may restrict the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for certain currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Funds’ interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
          A number of Asian companies are highly dependent on foreign loans for their operation which could impose strict repayment term schedules and require significant economic and financial restructuring.
          Depositary Receipts. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund can invest in American, European and Global Depositary Receipts (“ADRs,” “EDRs” and “GDRs,” respectively). They are alternatives to the purchase of the underlying securities in their national markets and currencies. Although their prices are quoted in U.S. dollars, they do not eliminate all the risks of foreign investing.
          ADRs represent the right to receive securities of foreign issuers deposited in a domestic bank or a foreign correspondent bank. To the extent that a Fund acquires ADRs through banks which do not have a contractual relationship with the foreign issuer of the security underlying the ADR to issue and service such ADRs, there may be an increased possibility that the Fund would not become aware of, and be able to respond to, corporate actions such as stock splits or rights offerings involving the foreign issuer in a timely manner. In addition, the lack of information may result in inefficiencies in the valuation of such instruments. However, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in the stock of foreign issuers, a Fund will avoid currency risks during the settlement period for either purchases or sales. In general, there is a large, liquid market in the United States for ADRs quoted on a national securities exchange or the national market system, including the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”). The information available for ADRs is subject to the accounting auditing and financial reporting standards of the domestic market or exchange on which they are traded, which standards are more uniform and more exacting than those to which many foreign issuers may be subject. EDRs and GDRs are receipts evidencing an arrangement with a

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-19



non-U.S. bank similar to that for ADRs and are designed for use in non-U.S. securities markets. EDRs and GDRs are not necessarily quoted in the same currency as the underlying security.

MUNICIPAL SECURITIES
          The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund invests in “municipal securities.” The term “municipal securities” as used in the Prospectus and this SAI means debt obligations issued by, or on behalf of, state, territories and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities or multi-state agencies or authorities, the interest from which debt obligations is, in the opinion of the issuer’s counsel, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes (but not necessarily exempt from federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) or from state or local taxes).
          Municipal securities generally are understood to include debt obligations issued to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities, refunding of outstanding obligations, payment of general operating expenses and extensions of loans to public institutions and facilities. Private activity bonds that are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to finance privately operated facilities are considered to be municipal securities if, in the opinion of the issuer’s counsel, the interest paid on them qualifies as excluded from gross income (but not necessarily from alternative minimum taxable income) for federal income tax purposes. Interest on certain “private activity” bonds is subject to federal alternative minimum tax. Interest from private activity bonds is a tax preference item for the purposes of determining whether a taxpayer is subject to the AMT and the amount of AMT to be paid, if any.
          Opinions relating to the validity of municipal securities and to the exemption of interest on them from federal income taxes are rendered by bond counsel for each issuer at the time of issue. These opinions are generally based on covenants by the issuers or others regarding continuing compliance with the federal tax laws. In the event that the issuer fails to comply, the interest distributions to shareholders may retroactively become federally taxable. Neither the Trust nor Advisors will review the proceedings relating to the issuance of municipal securities or the basis for opinions of issuer’s counsel.
          Even though municipal securities are interest-bearing investments that promise a stable flow of income, their prices are inversely affected by changes in interest rates and, therefore, are subject to the risk of market price fluctuations. The values of municipal securities with longer remaining maturities typically fluctuate more than those of similarly rated municipal securities with shorter remaining maturities. The values of Fixed-Income securities also may be affected by changes in the credit rating or financial condition of the issuing entities and the level of federal funding received by issuing entities (e.g., U.S. municipalities).
          Tax legislation in recent years has included several provisions that may affect the supply of, and the demand for, municipal securities, as well as the tax-exempt nature of interest paid on those securities. Neither the Trust nor Advisors can predict the effect of recent tax law changes upon the municipal obligation market, including the availability of instruments by a Fund. In addition, neither the Trust nor Advisors can predict whether additional legislation adversely affecting the municipal obligation market will be enacted in the future. Advisors monitors legislative developments and considers whether changes in the objective or policies of a Fund need to be made in response to those developments. If any laws are enacted that would reduce the availability of municipal securities for investment by the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund so as to affect the Fund’s shareholders adversely, the Trust will reevaluate the Fund’s investment objective and policies and might submit possible changes in the Fund’s structure to the Fund’s shareholders for their consideration. If legislation were enacted that would treat a type of municipal obligation as taxable for federal income tax purposes, the Trust would treat the security as a permissible taxable money market instrument for the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund within the applicable limits set forth in the Prospectus.
          Municipal Insurance. The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may invest its assets in municipal bonds whose principal and interest payments are guaranteed by a private insurance company. Although these bonds have private insurance guarantees, Advisors performs an independent analysis and review of the underlying municipal obligor to determine the appropriateness of the investment for the Fund. The credit crisis in 2008 adversely affected private financial insurance companies that offer insurance guarantees on municipal bonds. This insurance may be: (1) purchased by the bond issuer at the time of issuance; (2) purchased by TIAA-CREF to guarantee specific bonds only while held by the fund; or (3) purchased by an investor after the bond has been issued to guarantee the bond until its maturity date.
          Municipal Floating and Variable Rate Demand Instruments. Floating and variable rate demand bonds and notes are municipal securities ordinarily having stated maturities in excess of one year but which permit their holder to demand payment of principal at any time or at specified intervals. Variable rate demand notes include master demand notes, which are securities that permit the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund to invest fluctuating amounts, which may change daily without penalty, pursuant to direct arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These securities have interest rates that fluctuate from time to time and frequently are secured by letters of credit or credit support arrangements provided by banks.
          Use of letters of credit or credit support arrangements generally will not adversely affect the tax-exempt status of variable rate demand notes. Because they are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, variable rate demand notes generally will not be traded and no established secondary market generally exists for them, although they are redeemable at face value. If variable rate demand notes are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements, the right to demand payment on them will be dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. Each obligation purchased by the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will meet the quality criteria established by Advisors for the purchase of municipal securities. Advisors considers on an ongoing basis the creditworthiness of the issuers of the floating and variable rate demand securities in the Fund’s portfolio.
          Participation Interests. A participation interest in a municipal security gives the purchaser an undivided interest in the municipal obligation in the proportion that the purchaser’s participation interest bears to the total principal amount of the municipal obligation. These instruments may have fixed, floating or variable rates of interest. If the participation interest is unrated, or has been given a rating below one that is otherwise permissible for purchase by the Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, the participation interest will backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of a bank that Advisors has determined meets certain quality standards established by the Board of Trustees, or the payment obligation otherwise will be

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collateralized by U.S. Government Securities. The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will have the right, with respect to certain participation interests, to demand payment, on a specified number of days’ notice, for all or any part of the Fund’s participation interest in the municipal obligation, plus accrued interest. The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund intends to exercise its right to demand payment only upon a default under the terms of the municipal obligation, or to maintain or improve the quality of its investment portfolio. The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will invest no more than 5% of the value of its assets in participation interests.
          Municipal Obligation Components. The interest payments on municipal securities can be divided into two different and variable components, which together result in a fixed interest rate. Typically, the first of the components (the “Auction Component”) pays an interest rate that is reset periodically through an auction process, whereas the second of the components (the “Residual Component”) pays a residual interest rate based on the difference between the total interest paid by the issuer on the municipal obligation and the auction rate paid on the Auction Component. The components can be purchased separately. Because the interest rate paid to holders of Residual Components is generally determined by subtracting the interest rate paid to the holders of Auction Components from a fixed amount, the interest rate paid to Residual Component holders will decrease as the Auction Component’s rate increases and increase as the Auction Component’s rate decreases. Moreover, the extent of the increases and decreases in market value of Residual Components may be larger than comparable changes in the market value of an equal principal amount of a fixed rate municipal obligation having similar credit quality, redemption provisions and maturity.
          Municipal Custody Receipts. The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund also may acquire custodial receipts of certificates underwritten by securities dealers or banks that evidence ownership of future interest payments, principal payments, or both, on certain municipal securities. The underwriter of these certificates or receipts typically purchases municipal securities and deposits the securities in an irrevocable trust or custody account with a custodian bank, which then issues receipts or certificates that evidence ownership of the periodic unmatured coupon payments and the final principal payment on the securities. Custody receipts evidencing specific coupon or principal payments have the same general attributes as zero coupon municipal securities described above. Although under the terms of a custody receipt the Fund would be typically authorized to assert its rights directly against the issuer of the underlying obligation, the Fund could be required to assert through the custodian bank those rights as may exist against the underlying issuers. Thus, in the event the underlying issuer fails to pay principal and/or interest when due, the Fund may be subject to delays, expenses and risks that are greater than those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of the issuer. In addition, in the event that the trust or custody account in which the underlying security has been deposited is determined to be an association taxable as a corporation, instead of a non-taxable entity, the yield on the underlying security would be reduced in recognition of any taxes paid.

NATURAL RESOURCES INVESTMENTS
          The Global Natural Resources Fund primarily invests in securities of issuers engaged in the ownership, development exploration, production, distribution or processing of natural resources, as well as in securities of companies that are suppliers to firms producing natural resources, in instruments with economic characteristics similar to natural resources securities or in direct holdings of natural resources. The Fund generally defines “natural resources” as energy, metals, agriculture and other commodities, as well as related products and services. During periods of financial or economic instability, the securities of natural resources companies may be subject to extreme price fluctuations, reflecting the high volatility of natural resources’ prices. In addition, the instability of the price of particular natural resources may result in volatile earnings of natural resources issuers, which could lead to volatility in their financial condition and in the value of their securities. Additionally, due to the close connection between natural resources and where they are located, securities of natural resources issuers may be particularly affected by events occurring in the countries or regions where such natural resources are found. This is heightened with respect to natural resources that are scarce or that are predominantly located in particular areas. Please see the section above entitled “Foreign Investments” for more information on investing in both emerging and developed foreign markets.
          The value of direct investments in natural resources or commodities by the Global Natural Resources Fund may involve different risks than investing in companies that deal in the same natural resources or commodities. Items such as precious metals may be particularly sensitive to monetary, economic and political policies, such as currency devaluations, inflation, trade imbalances, defaults and trade or currency restrictions. However, such direct holdings may be less subject to other factors, such as regional instability or issuer risk, since such direct holdings usually are no longer tied to a specific area of the world or company. Direct investment in natural resources can also present concerns and expenses related to the delivery, storage, protection and maintenance of such resources, such investments may potentially be more illiquid than investments in securities and there may be more difficulty determining their market value.
          Subchapter M of the Code states that a corporation will not qualify as a regulated investment company unless, among other things, 90% of its gross income is derived from dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of securities (typically referred to as “qualifying income”). For purposes of this test, income received from direct investments in natural resources, or derivatives based on commodities, is not “qualifying income” and, therefore, may not exceed 10% of the Fund’s gross income for its taxable year. This tax requirement could cause the Fund to hold or sell such investments or other securities when it would not otherwise do so.
          Other Investment Techniques and Opportunities. The Funds may take certain actions with respect to merger proposals, tender offers, conversion of equity-related securities and other investment opportunities with the objective of enhancing the portfolio’s overall return, regardless of how these actions may affect the weight of the particular securities in the Funds’ portfolios.
          Industry Concentration. With the exception of the Real Estate Securities and Global Natural Resources Funds, none of the Funds will concentrate more than 25% of its total assets in any one industry.
          Portfolio Turnover. Generally, the transactions in which a Fund engages are reflected in its portfolio turnover rate (although the Money Market Fund does not have a portfolio turnover rate). The rate of portfolio turnover is calculated by dividing the lesser of the amount of purchases or sales of portfolio securities during the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities (excluding from the computation all securities,

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-21



including options, with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less). A high rate of portfolio turnover generally involves correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses, which must be borne directly by the Fund and ultimately by the Fund’s shareholders. However, because portfolio turnover is not a limiting factor in determining whether or not to sell portfolio securities, a particular investment may be sold at any time, if investment judgment or account operations make a sale advisable.
          For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the portfolio turnover of some of the Equity Funds significantly changed from portfolio turnover rates in 2010 as a result of a variety of factors.
          The Large-Cap Growth Fund portfolio turnover rate decreased to 160% for 2011 (November 1, 2010 – October 31, 2011) as compared with 214% for 2010 (October 1, 2009 – September 30, 2010). The decrease in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to less frequent rebalancing transactions.
          The Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index Fund portfolio turnover rate increased to 114% for 2011 (November 1, 2010 – October 31, 2011) as compared with 54% for 2010 (October 1, 2009 –September 30, 2010). The increase in portfolio turnover was the result of additional rebalancing transactions and increased transaction activity from the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds.
          The Enhanced International Equity Index Fund portfolio turnover rate decreased to 92% for 2011 (November 1, 2010 –October 31, 2011) as compared with 146% for 2010 (October 1, 2009 – September 30, 2010). The decrease in portfolio turnover was a result of a return to a more normalized market environment as well as from less turnover activity from the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds.
          For the one-month fiscal period ended October 31, 2010, the portfolio turnover rates for the Equity Funds did not change significantly (either for that period or on an annualized basis).
          For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, the portfolio turnover [__________________________].
          For the six-month fiscal period ended March 31, 2011, the portfolio turnover of some of the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds significantly changed from portfolio turnover rates during the six-month fiscal period ended March 31, 2010 as a result of a variety of factors.
          The Bond Fund portfolio turnover rate increased to 161% for the six-month period ended March 31, 2011 as compared with 79% for the period ended March 31, 2010. Similarly, the portfolio turnover rate for the Bond Plus Fund increased to 99% from 58% and the portfolio turnover rate for the Short-Term Bond Fund increased to 93% from 41% for the six-month period ended March 31, 2011. The increases in portfolio turnover for these three funds reflected more liquid market conditions that existed during the last quarter of 2010 and during the first quarter of 2011, which allowed for increased opportunities to trade out of certain positions and into others in an effort to seek greater relative value.
          The Bond Index Fund portfolio turnover rate increased to 87% for the six-month period ended March 31, 2011 as compared to 21% for the six-month period ended March 31, 2010. The increase in portfolio turnover reflects an increase in inflows related to 529 Plan activity.
          The Bond Fund portfolio turnover rate increased to 216% for 2010 as compared with 173% for the same period in 2009. The increase in portfolio turnover reflected more liquid market conditions that existed in 2010, which allowed for increased opportunities to trade out of certain positions and into others in an effort to seek greater relative value. The increase in turnover also reflects a degree of repositioning in order to modestly increase the degree of active risk taken by the fund in order to more effectively pursue excess returns.
          The High-Yield Bond Fund portfolio turnover rate increased to 109% in 2010 as compared with 79% for the same period in 2009. The increase in turnover reflected increased purchases of newly issued high yield bonds which represented greater perceived relative value.
          The Inflation-Linked Bond Fund portfolio turnover rate decreased to 12% for 2010 as compared with 17% for the same period in 2009. The decrease in turnover was primarily due to an increase in fund size without a proportionate increase in the level of transaction activity.
          The Short-Term Bond Fund portfolio turnover rate decreased to 95% for 2010 as compared with 173% for the same period in 2009. The decrease in portfolio turnover reflects the portfolio management team’s view that positions initiated in earlier periods in many cases continued to represent attractive values and required less frequent trading in order to benefit from financial market conditions that existed during 2010. In addition, an increase in average assets contributed to lower turnover during 2010.
          The Bond Index Fund portfolio turnover rate decreased to 66% for 2010 as compared to 279% for 2009 (September 14, 2009–September 30, 2009). The decrease in portfolio turnover reflects a decline to a more normalized rate of transaction activity as the fund completed its second year of operations. Higher transaction activity during the previous year was associated with more frequent trading that was necessary to build the portfolio during its initial period of operations.
          Note that descriptions of the other Funds’ portfolio turnover rates are not included because either their portfolio turnover rates did not change significantly over the periods addressed above or they were not operational during these periods.
          The Funds do not have fixed policies on portfolio turnover, although, because a higher portfolio turnover rate will increase brokerage costs, Advisors will carefully weigh the added costs of short-term investment against the gains anticipated from such transactions. To the extent that the Funds have investors that are funds or pools managed by Advisors, transaction activity by these funds or pools may contribute to the Funds’ portfolio turnover rate and may increase the Funds’ brokerage costs.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
          The Board has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent selective disclosure of each Fund’s portfolio holdings to third parties, other than disclosures of Fund portfolio holdings that are consistent with the best interests of Fund shareholders. Fund holdings disclosure refers to sharing of positional information at the security or investment level either in dollars, shares, or as a percentage of the Fund’s market value. As a general rule, except as described below, the Funds and Advisors will not disclose the Funds’ portfolio holdings to third parties, except as of the end of a calendar month, and no earlier than 30 days after the end of the calendar month. The Fund may disclose its portfolio holdings to all third parties who request it after that period.
          However, with respect to the Money Market Fund, the Fund posts on its website (www.tiaa-cref.org) the Fund’s portfolio holdings as of the last business day of each calendar month within five business days after the end of such month. Such postings will remain accessible on the Fund’s website for at least six calendar months.
          The Trust and Advisors may disclose the Funds’ portfolio holdings to third parties outside the time restrictions described above as follows:

B-22     Statement of Additional Information TIAA-CREF Funds



 

 

 

 

 

The ten largest holdings of any Fund and all holdings of any fund of funds may be disclosed to third parties ten days after the end of the calendar month.

 

Fund holdings in any particular security can be made available to stock exchanges, regulators or issuers, in each case subject to approval of Advisors’ Chief Compliance Officer or an attorney employed by Advisors holding the title of Managing Director and Associate General Counsel or above.

 

Fund portfolio holdings can be made available to rating and ranking organizations (e.g., Morningstar) subject to a written confidentiality agreement between the recipient and Advisors that includes provisions restricting trading on the information provided.

 

Fund portfolio holdings can be made available to any other third party, as long as the recipient has a legitimate business need for the information and the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings information to that third party is:

 

 

approved by an individual holding the title of Funds Treasurer, Chief Investment Officer, Executive Vice President or above;

 

 

approved by an individual holding the title of Managing Director and Associate General Counsel or above; and

 

 

subject to a written confidentiality agreement between the recipient and Advisors under which the third party agrees not to trade on the information provided.

 

 

as may be required by law or by the rules or regulations of the SEC or by the laws or regulations of a foreign jurisdiction in which the Funds invest.

          On an annual basis, the respective Boards of Trustees of the Trust and of Advisors receive a report on compliance with these portfolio holdings disclosure procedures, as well as a current copy of the procedures for their review and approval and will identify any potential conflicts between Advisors’ interests and those of Fund shareholders in connection with these disclosures.
          Currently, the Funds have ongoing arrangements to disclose, in accordance with the time restrictions and other provisions of the Funds’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy, the portfolio holdings of the Funds to the following recipients: Lipper, Inc. a Reuters company; Morningstar, Inc.; S&P; The Thomson Corporation; Command Financial Press; the Investment Company Institute (the “ICI”); eA Data Automation Services, LLC; and Bloomberg L.P. Each of these entities receives portfolio holdings information on a monthly basis at least 10 days after the end of the most recent calendar month. The ICI, however, generally receives this information more quickly than the other entities above. Also, the Funds’ portfolio holdings are also disclosed on TIAA-CREF’s corporate website at www.tiaa-cref.org. No compensation was received by the Funds, Advisors or their affiliates as part of these arrangements to disclose portfolio holdings of the Funds.
          In addition, occasionally the Trust and Advisors disclose to certain broker-dealers a Fund’s portfolio holdings, in whole or in part, in order to assist the portfolio managers when they are determining the Fund’s portfolio management and trading strategies. These disclosures are done in accordance with the Funds’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy and are covered by confidentiality agreements. Disclosures of portfolio holdings information will be made to the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm in connection with the preparation of public filings. Disclosure of portfolio holdings information, including current portfolio holdings information, may be made to counsel to the Funds or counsel to the Funds’ independent trustees in connection with periodic meetings of the Board of Trustees and otherwise from time to time in connection with the Funds’ operations. Also, State Street Bank and Trust Company, as the Funds’ custodian, fund accounting agent and securities lending agent, receives a variety of confidential information (including portfolio holdings) in order to process, account for and safe keep the Funds’ assets.
          The entities to which the Funds voluntarily disclose portfolio holdings information are required, either by explicit agreement or by virtue of their respective duties to the Funds, to maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed. There can be no assurance that the Funds’ policies and procedures regarding selective disclosure of the Funds’ holdings will protect the Funds from potential misuse of that information by individuals or entities to which it is disclosed.
          The Funds send summaries of their portfolio holdings to shareholders semiannually as part of the Funds’ annual and semiannual reports. Full portfolio holdings are also filed with the SEC and can be accessed from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov approximately 60 days after the end of each quarter (through Forms N-CSR and N-Q) and five business days after the end of each month for the Money Market Fund (through Form N-MFP). You can request more frequent portfolio holdings information, subject to the Funds’ policy as stated above, by writing to the Funds at TIAA-CREF Funds, P.O. Box 4674, New York, NY 10164.

TIAA-CREF Funds ▪ Statement of Additional Information     B-23



 

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

 

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES

          The Trust is governed by its Board, which oversees the Trust’s business and affairs. The Board delegates the day-to-day management of the Funds to Advisors and the officers of the Trust (see below).

          Board Leadership Structure and Related Matters

          The Board is comprised of ten trustees, all of whom are independent or disinterested, which means that they are not “interested persons” of the Funds as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act (independent trustees). One of the independent trustees, Maceo K. Sloan, serves as the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman’s responsibilities include: coordinating with management in the preparation of the agenda for each meeting of the Board; presiding at all meetings of the Board; and serving as a liaison with other Trustees, the Trust’s officers and other management personnel, and counsel to the Independent Trustees. The Chairman performs such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine. The Principal Executive Officer of the Trust does not serve on the Board.

          The Board meets periodically to review, among other matters, the Funds’ activities, contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the Funds and the performance of the Funds’ investment portfolios. The Board holds regularly scheduled in-person meetings and regularly scheduled meetings by telephone each year and may hold special meetings, as needed, either in person or by telephone, to address matters arising between regular meetings. During a portion of each regularly scheduled in-person meeting and, as the Board may determine, at its other meetings, the Board meets without management present.

          The Board has established a committee structure that includes six standing committees, each comprised solely of independent trustees and chaired by an independent trustee, as described below. The Board, with the assistance of its Nominating and Governance Committee, periodically evaluates its structure and composition as well as various aspects of its operations. The Board believes that its leadership and operating structure, which includes its committees and having an independent trustee in the position of Chairman of the Board and of each committee, provides for independent oversight of management and is appropriate for the Trust in light of, among other factors, the asset size and nature of the Trust and the Funds, the number of Funds overseen by the Board, the number of other funds overseen by the trustees as the trustees of other investment companies in the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex, the arrangements for the conduct of the Funds’ operations, the number of trustees, and the Board’s responsibilities.

          The Trust is part of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex, which is comprised of the 59 funds within the Trust (including the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds and TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds), the 10 series of TCLF, the 8 Accounts within CREF and the single portfolio within VA-1. The same persons who constitute the Board also constitute, and Mr. Sloan also serves as the Chairman of, the respective boards of trustees of CREF and TCLF and the management committee of VA-1.

          Qualifications of Trustees

          The Board believes that each of the trustees is qualified to serve as a trustee of the Trust based on a review of the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each Trustee. The Board bases this view on its consideration of a variety of criteria, no single one of which is controlling. Generally, the Board looks for: character and integrity; ability to review critically, evaluate, question and discuss information provided and exercise effective business judgment in protecting shareholder interests; and willingness and ability to commit the time necessary to perform the duties of trustee. Each trustee’s ability to perform his or her duties effectively is evidenced by his or her experience in one or more of the following fields: management, consulting, and/or board experience in the investment management industry; academic positions in relevant fields; management, consulting, and/or board experience with public companies in other fields, non-profit entities or other organizations; educational background and professional training; and experience as a trustee of the Trust and other funds in the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.

          Information indicating certain of the specific experience and relevant qualifications, attributes and skills of each trustee relevant to the Board’s belief that the trustee should serve in this capacity is provided in the table below. The table includes, for each trustee, positions held with the Trust, length of office and time served, and principal occupations in the last five years. The table also includes the number of portfolios in the fund complex overseen by each trustee and certain directorships held by each of them in the last five years.

          Risk Oversight

          Day-to-day management of the various risks relating to the administration and operation of the Trust and the Funds is the responsibility of management, which includes professional risk management staff. The Board oversees this risk management function consistent with and as part of its oversight responsibility. The Board performs this risk management oversight directly and, as to certain matters, through its committees (which are described below). The following provides an overview of the principal, but not all, aspects of the Board’s oversight of risk management for the Trust and the Funds. The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all of the risks that may affect the Trust and the Funds or to develop procedures or controls that eliminate the Trust’s and the Funds’ exposure to all of these risks.

          In general, a Fund’s risks include, among others, market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, valuation risk, operational risk, reputational risk, and regulatory compliance risk. The Board has adopted, and periodically reviews, policies and procedures designed to address these and other risks to the Trust and the Funds. In addition, under the general oversight of the Board, Advisors, the investment manager and administrator for each Fund, and other service providers to the Funds have themselves adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the Funds. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks.

          The Board also oversees risk management for the Trust and the Funds through receipt and review by the Board or its committee(s) of regular and special reports, presentations and other information from officers of the Trust and other persons,

B-24     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds



 

including from the Chief Risk Officer or other senior risk management personnel for Advisors and its affiliates. Senior officers of the Trust, senior officers of Advisors and its affiliates (collectively, “TIAA-CREF”), and the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) regularly report to the Board and/or one or more of the Board’s standing committees on a range of matters, including those relating to risk management. The Board also regularly receives reports, presentations and other information from Advisors with respect to the investments and securities trading of the Funds. At least annually, the Board receives a report from the Funds’ CCO regarding the effectiveness of the Funds’ compliance program. Also, on an annual basis, the Board receives reports, presentations and other information from TIAA-CREF in connection with the Board’s consideration of the renewal of each of the Trust’s investment management agreements with Advisors and the Trust’s distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

          Officers of the Trust and of TIAA-CREF also report regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee on the Trust’s internal controls and accounting and financial reporting policies and practices. The Funds’ CCO reports regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee on compliance matters, and the TIAA-CREF Chief Auditor reports regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee regarding internal audit matters. In addition, the Audit and Compliance Committee receives regular reports from the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm on internal control and financial reporting matters.

          The Operations Committee receives regular reports, presentations and other information from Trust officers and from Fund management personnel regarding valuation and other operational matters. In addition to regular reports, presentations and other information from Advisors and other TIAA-CREF personnel, the Operations Committee receives reports, presentations and other information regarding other service providers to the Trust, either directly or through the Trust’s officers, other TIAA-CREF personnel or the Funds’ CCO, on a periodic or regular basis.

          The Investment Committee regularly receives reports, presentations and other information from Advisors with respect to the investments, securities trading and other portfolio management aspects of the Funds. The Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee regularly receives reports, presentations, and other information from Advisors regarding the voting of proxies of the Funds’ portfolio companies.

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-25


DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name, Address and
Date of Birth

 

Position(s)
Held with
Fund

 

Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years and Other
Relevant Experience
and Qualifications

 

Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Trustee

 

Other Directorships
Held by Trustees

Forrest Berkley
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 4/25/54

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2006.

 

Retired Partner (since 2006), Former Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management), and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005).

Mr. Berkley has particular experience in investment management, global operations and finance, as well as experience with non-profit organizations and foundations.

 

77

 

Director of GMO; Director, The Maine Coast Heritage Trust; Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation, The Butler Conservation Fund, Inc, and the Elmina B. Sewall Foundation. Former Director and member of the Investment Committee of the Boston Athenaeum; Former Director of Appalachian Mountain Club.

Nancy A. Eckl
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 10/6/62

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2007.

 

Former Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc. and of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc.

Ms. Eckl has particular experience in investment management, mutual funds, pension plan management, finance, accounting and operations. Ms. Eckl is designated as an audit committee financial expert and is licensed as a certified public accountant in the State of Texas.

 

77

 

Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc. and Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.; Independent Member of the Boards of Lazard Alternative Strategies Fund, LLC and Lazard Alternative Strategies 1099 Fund.

Michael A. Forrester
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 11/05/67

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2007.

 

Chief Operating Officer, Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (since 2007). Former Chief Operating Officer, DDJ Capital Management (2003–2006).

Mr. Forrester has particular experience in investment management, institutional marketing and product development, operations management, alternative investments and experience with non-profit organizations.

 

77

 

Director, Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC (investment adviser).

Howell E. Jackson
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 1/4/54

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2005.

 

James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Former Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006), and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School.

Professor Jackson has particular experience in law, including the federal securities laws, consumer protection, finance, pensions and social security, and organizational management and education.

 

77

 

Director, D2D Fund.

Nancy L. Jacob
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 1/15/43

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
1999.

 

Former President and Founder (2006-2012) of NLJ Advisors, Inc. (investment adviser). Former President and Managing Principal, Windermere Investment Associates (1997–2006).

Dr. Jacob has particular experience in education, finance, economics, private wealth management and related services.

 

77

 

None

Thomas J. Kenny
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 3/27/63

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
December 2011.

 

Partner (2004–2010) and Managing Director (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management.

Mr. Kenny has particular experience in investment management of mutual funds and alternative investments, finance, and operations management, as well as experience on nonprofit boards.

 

77

 

Advisory Director, Goldman Sachs Asset Management; Investment committee member, College of Mount Saint Vincent; Member, United States Olympics Paralympics Advisory Committee, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council; Trustee and Treasurer, Crane County Day School.

B-26     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds


DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name, Address and
Date of Birth

 

Position(s)
Held with
Fund

 

Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years and Other
Relevant Experience
and Qualifications

 

Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Trustee

 

Other Directorships
Held by Trustees

Bridget A. Macaskill
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 8/5/48

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2003.

 

Chief Executive Officer (since 2010), President (since 2009) and Chief Operating Officer (2009–2010) of First Eagle Investment Management, LLC. Former Principal, BAM Consulting, LLC (2003–2009). Former Independent Consultant for Merrill Lynch (2003–2009).

Ms. Macaskill has particular experience in investment management, finance, marketing, global operations management and organizational development, as well as experience on educational and other non-profit boards.

 

77

 

Director, Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder Holdings; First Eagle Investment Management, LLC; American Legacy Foundation (Investment Committee); University of Edinburgh (Campaign Board); and the North Shore Land Alliance. Former Director, Prudential plc; J. Sainsbury plc; International Advisory Board, British-American Business Council; Scottish and Newcastle plc (brewer); Governor’s Committee on Scholastic Achievement; William T. Grant Foundation; and Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae).

James M. Poterba
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 7/13/58

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2006.

 

President and Chief Executive Officer, National Bureau of Economic Research (“NBER”) (since 2008); Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996), Former Head (2006–2008) and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT; and Former Program Director, NBER (1990–2008).

Professor Poterba has particular experience in education, economics, finance, tax, and organizational development.

 

77

 

Director, The Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and National Bureau of Economic Research; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers. Former Director, The Jeffrey Company and the Jeflion Company (unregistered investment companies).

Maceo K. Sloan
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 10/18/49

 

Trustee and
Chairman of
the Board

 

Indefinite term
as Trustee; Chairman
for term ending
December 31, 2012.
Trustee since
1999. Chairman
of the Board
since 2009.

 

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Sloan Financial Group, Inc. (since 1991); Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer, NCM Capital Management Group, Inc. (since 1991); Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer, NCM Capital Advisers, Inc. (since 2003); and Chairman, President and Principal Executive Officer, NCM Capital Investment Trust (since 2007).

Mr. Sloan has particular experience in investment management, finance and organizational development.

 

77

 

Director, SCANA Corporation (energy holding company) and NCM Capital Investment Trust; Member, Duke Children’s Hospital and Health Center National Board of Advisors. Former Director, M&F Bancorp, Inc.

Laura T. Starks
c/o Corporate Secretary
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 2/17/50

 

Trustee

 

Indefinite term.
Trustee since
2006.

 

Associate Dean for Research (since 2011), McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin (“McCombs”), and Director, AIM Investment Center at McCombs (since 2000). The Charles E. and Sarah M. Seay Regents Chair in Finance (since 2002); Professor, University of Texas at Austin (since 1987). Former Chairman, Department of Finance, University of Texas at Austin (2002–2011).

Dr. Starks has particular experience in education, finance, mutual funds and retirement systems.

 

77

 

Member of the Governing Council, Independent Directors Council (an association for mutual fund directors), and Investment Advisory Committee, Employees Retirement System of Texas. Former Director/Trustee, USAA Mutual Funds.

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-27


OFFICERS

          The table below includes certain information about the officers of the Trust, including positions held with the Trust, length of office and time served, and principal occupations in the last five years.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name, Address and
Date of Birth

 

Position(s)
Held with
Fund

 

Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served

 

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

Brandon Becker
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 3/19/54

 

Executive Vice
President and
Chief Legal
Officer

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President and Chief
Legal Officer since
2009.

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), and College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA Separate Account VA-1, TIAA-CREF Funds, and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (collectively, the “TIAA-CREF Fund Complex”) (since 2009). Former Partner, Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale & Dorr LLP (1996–2009).

Richard S. Biegen
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 5/8/62

 

Chief Compliance
Officer

 

One-year term. Vice
President and Chief
Compliance Officer
since 2008.

 

Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex and TIAA Separate Accounts VA-1 and VA-3 (since 2008). Vice President, Senior Compliance Officer (2008–2011) and Managing Director, Senior Compliance Officer (since 2011) of Asset Management Compliance of TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“Investment Management”) (since 2008). Former Chief Compliance Officer (2008),Vice President, Senior Compliance Officer (2008–2011), and Managing Director, Senior Compliance Officer (since 2011) of Teachers Advisors, Inc. (“Advisors”). Former Managing Director/Director of Global Compliance, AIG Investments (2000–2008).

Roger W. Ferguson, Jr.
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 10/28/51

 

President and
Principal Executive
Officer

 

One-year term.
President and Principal
Executive Officer
since 2012.

 

Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds since 2012 (effective April 1, 2012). President and Chief Executive Officer of TIAA (since 2008). President and Chief Executive Officer of CREF and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (since 2008). Chairman, Head of Financial Services and Member of the Executive Committee of Swiss Re America Holding Corporation (2006–2008). Vice Chairman and Member of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

Eugene Flood, Jr.
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 10/31/55

 

Executive Vice
President

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President since
2011.

 

Executive Vice President, President of Diversified Financial Services of TIAA and Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (since 2011). President, Chief Executive Officer, Manager and Chairman of TIAA-CREF Redwood, LLC (“Redwood”) (since 2011). Director and Chairman of Covariance Capital Management, Inc. (“Covariance”) (since 2011). Manager and Chairman of Kaspick & Company LLC (since 2011). Director and Chairman of T-C Life (since 2011). Former President and Chief Executive Officer (2000–2010) and Director (1994–2010), Smith Breeden Associates, Inc., an investment adviser. Former Trustee of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (2005–2011). Dean’s Advisory Committee, Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Sloan School of Management (since 2000).

Phillip G. Goff
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 11/22/63

 

Principal Financial
Officer, Principal
Accounting Officer
and Treasurer

 

One-year term.
Principal Financial
Officer, Principal
Accounting Officer
and Treasurer
since 2007.

 

Treasurer of CREF (since 2008); Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds (since 2007) and Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer (since 2009) and Treasurer (since 2008) of TIAA Separate Account VA-1. Director of Advisors (since 2008). Senior Vice President (since 2010) and Funds Treasurer (since 2007) of Advisors and Investment Management. Former Chief Financial Officer, Van Kampen Funds (2005–2006).

Stephen Gruppo
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 9/25/59

 

Executive Vice
President

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President since
2009.

 

Executive Vice President, Head of Risk Management of TIAA and Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (since 2009). Executive Vice President, Risk Management (since 2009), Senior Managing Director of Advisors and Investment Management (2006–2009) and Head of Credit Risk Management of Advisors and Investment Management (2005–2006) of Advisors and Investment Management. Former Senior Managing Director, Acting Head of Risk Management of TIAA and Senior Managing Director of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (2008–2009). Former Senior Managing Director, Chief Credit Risk Officer (2004–2008) of TIAA. Former Director of T-C Life (2006–2008). Former Director of TPIS, Advisors and Investment Management (2008).

B-28     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds


OFFICERS (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name, Address and
Date of Birth

 

Position(s)
Held with
Fund

 

Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served

 

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

Ronald R. Pressman
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 4/11/58

 

Executive Vice
President

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President since
2012.

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (since 2012) of TIAA, and Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Funds Complex (since 2012). Former President and Chief Executive Officer of General Electric Capital Real Estate (2007–2011).

Phillip T. Rollock
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 3/31/62


 

Senior Vice President and Corporate Secretary

 

One-year term. Senior Vice President and Corporate Secretary since 2012.

 

Senior Vice President and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (since 2012). Former Managing Director, Retirement and Individual Financial Services (2010-2012) and Vice President, Product Development and Management, Institutional Client Services (2006-2010) of TIAA.

Edward D. Van Dolsen
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 4/21/58

 

Executive Vice
President

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President since
2006.

 

Executive Vice President, President of Retirement and Individual Services (since 2011) of TIAA, and Executive Vice President (since 2008) of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Former Chief Operating Officer (2010–2011), Executive Vice President, Product Development and Management (2009–2010), Executive Vice President, Institutional Client Services (2006–2009), Executive Vice President, Product Management (2005–2006), and Senior Vice President, Pension Products (2003–2005) of TIAA. Director of Covariance (since 2010). Director of TCT Holdings, Inc. (since 2007). Former Director (2007–2011) and Former Executive Vice President (2008–2010) of TCAM. Manager (since 2006), Former President and CEO (2006–2010) of Redwood. Former Director of Tuition Financing (2008–2009) and Former Executive Vice President of T-C Life (2009–2010).

Constance K. Weaver
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206
DOB: 9/26/52

 

Executive Vice
President

 

One-year term.
Executive Vice
President since
2010.

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer of TIAA and Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex (since 2010); Former Chief Communications Officer of TIAA (2010–2011). Former Senior Vice President, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (2008–2010). Former Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer, BearingPoint (2005–2008).

EQUITY OWNERSHIP OF THE TRUSTEES

           The following chart includes information relating to equity securities that are beneficially owned by the trustees of the Trust in the Funds and in the same “family of investment companies” as the Funds, as of December 31, 2011. At that time, the Funds’ family of investment companies included the Funds (except for the Social Choice Bond Fund) and all of the other then-existing series of the Trust (including the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds and TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund), CREF, TCLF and VA-1, each a registered investment company.

DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Trustee

 

Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Funds

 

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All
Registered Investment Companies Overseen by
Trustee in Family of Investment Companies

Forrest Berkley

 

Over $100,000 (Large-Cap Growth Index)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

Over $100,000 (International Equity)

 

 

 

 

Over $100,000 (International Equity Index)

 

 

Nancy A. Eckl

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Small-Cap Blend Index)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Growth & Income)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Large-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Large-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Social Choice Equity)

 

 

Michael A. Forrester

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (S&P 500 Index)

 

Over $100,000

Howell E. Jackson

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (International Equity Index)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Emerging Markets Equity)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (International Equity)

 

 

Nancy L. Jacob

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Growth & Income)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Real Estate Securities)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Emerging Markets Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Small-Cap Equity)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Bond Plus)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (High-Yield Bond)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Short-Term Bond)

 

 

Thomas J. Kenny

 

$0

 

$10,001 – 50,000

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-29


DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Trustee

 

Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Funds

 

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All
Registered Investment Companies Overseen by
Trustee in Family of Investment Companies

Bridget Macaskill

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Growth & Income)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (International Equity)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Large-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Small-Cap Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Large-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (High-Yield Bond)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Real Estate Securities)

 

 

James M. Poterba

 

$0

 

Over $100,000

Maceo K. Sloan

 

Over $100,000 (S&P 500 Index)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Growth & Income)

 

 

 

 

Over $100,000 (International Equity)

 

 

 

 

Over $100,000 (Large-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

Over $100,000 (Real Estate Securities)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Small-Cap Equity)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Large-Cap Growth)

 

 

Laura T. Starks

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (International Equity Index)

 

Over $100,000

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Large-Cap Growth Index)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Large-Cap Value Index)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (Small-Cap Blend Index)

 

 

 

 

$1 – 10,000 (S&P 500 Index)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Emerging Markets Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Growth & Income)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Social Choice Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (International Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Large-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Mid-Cap Value)

 

 

 

 

$50,001 – 100,000 (Small-Cap Equity)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (Large-Cap Growth)

 

 

 

 

$10,001 – 50,000 (High-Yield Bond)

 

 

TRUSTEE AND OFFICER COMPENSATION

           The following tables show the compensation from the Trust and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex received by each non-officer trustee; for the Equity Funds the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011; for the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (other than the Social Choice Bond Fund) the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012. The Trust’s officers received no compensation from the Trust for either of the fiscal years. For purposes of this chart, the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex consists of the Funds and all of the other then-existing series of the Trust (including the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds and TIAA-CREF Managed Allocation Fund), CREF, TCLF and VA-1, each a registered investment company.

Fiscal Year Ended 10/31/11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Trustee

 

Aggregate Compensation
From Trust

 

Pension or Retirement Benefits
Accrued As Part of Trust Expenses **

 

Total Compensation
Paid From TIAA-CREF Fund Complex

 

               

Forrest Berkley ***

 

$

38,651.18

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

255,000.00

 

 

Nancy A. Eckl

 

$

41,678.02

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

275,000.00

 

 

Michael A. Forrester

 

$

38,651.19

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

255,000.00

 

 

Howell E. Jackson

 

$

41,678.02

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

275,000.00

 

 

Nancy L. Jacob

 

$

43,185.53

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

285,000.00

 

 

Bridget Macaskill

 

$

39,798.30

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

262,500.00

 

 

James M. Poterba ***

 

$

43,950.95

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

290,000.00

 

 

Maceo K. Sloan ***

 

$

47,731.38

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

315,000.00

 

 

Laura T. Starks

 

$

40,154.97

 

 

$

11,364.61

 

 

$

265,000.00

 

 

Total:

 

$

375,479.54

 

 

$

102,281.52

 

 

$

2,477,500.00

 

 

               

 

 

Compensation figures include cash and amounts deferred under both the long-term compensation plan and option deferral compensation plan described below.

**

Amounts deferred under the long-term compensation plan described below. Messrs. Berkley and Sloan, Prof. Poterba, Dr. Jacob and Dr. Starks elected to defer receipt of a portion of this compensation in accordance with the provisions of such plan.

***

A portion of this compensation was not actually paid based on the prior election of the trustee to defer receipt of payment in accordance with the provisions of a deferred compensation plan for non-officer trustees described below. For the fiscal period ended October 31, 2011, Mr. Berkley elected to defer $166,750, Prof. Poterba elected to defer $84,125, Mr. Sloan elected to defer $230,750, Dr. Jacob elected to defer $15,750, and Dr. Starks elected to defer $142,500 of total compensation from the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.

B-30     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds


Fiscal Year Ended 3/31/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of Trustee

 

Aggregate Compensation
From Trust

 

Pension or Retirement Benefits
Accrued As Part of Trust Expenses **

 

Total Compensation
Paid From TIAA-CREF Fund Complex

 

               

Forrest Berkley ***

 

$

40,847.18

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

266,250.00

 

 

Nancy A. Eckl

 

$

44,303.98

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

288,750.00

 

 

Michael A. Forrester

 

$

40,847.18

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

266,250.00

 

 

Howell E. Jackson

 

$

44,303.98

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

288,750.00

 

 

Nancy L. Jacob ***

 

$

44,699.01

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

291,250.00

 

 

Thomas J. Kenny***

 

$

12,869.17

 

 

$

3,648.20

 

 

$

84,513.89

 

 

Bridget Macaskill

 

$

43,326.68

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

282,500.00

 

 

James M. Poterba ***

 

$

46,606.47

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

303,750.00

 

 

Maceo K. Sloan ***

 

$

50,255.69

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

327,500.00

 

 

Laura T. Starks ***

 

$

41,629.02

 

 

$

11,512.45

 

 

$

271,250.00

 

 

Total:

 

$

409,688.37

 

 

$

107,260.24

 

 

$

2,670,763.89

 

 

                           

 

 

Compensation figures include cash and amounts deferred under both the long-term compensation plan and option deferral compensation plan described below.

**

Amounts deferred under the long-term compensation plan described below. Messrs. Berkley, Sloan and Prof. Poterba and Dr. Jacob and Dr. Starks elected to defer receipt of a portion of this compensation in accordance with the provisions of such plan.

***

A portion of this compensation was not actually paid based on the prior election of the trustee to defer receipt of payment in accordance with the provisions of a deferred compensation plan for non-officer trustees described below. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, Mr. Berkley elected to defer $191,250.00, Mr. Kenny elected to defer $60,555.56, Prof. Poterba elected to defer $118,000.00, Mr. Sloan elected to defer $252,500.00, Dr. Jacob elected to defer $21,625.00 and Dr. Starks elected to deter $196,250.00of total compensation from the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.


 

 

          The Board has approved trustee compensation at the following rates, effective January 1, 2012: an annual retainer of $150,000; an annual long-term compensation contribution of $75,000; an annual committee chair fee of $20,000 ($25,000 for the chairs of the Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee); an annual Board chair fee of $75,000; and an annual committee retainer of $20,000 ($25,000 for the Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee). The chair and members of the Executive Committee do not receive fees for service on that committee. The trustees may also receive special or ad hoc Board or committee fees, or related chair fees, as determined by the Board. Trustee compensation reflects service to all of the investment companies within the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex and is prorated to those companies based upon assets under management. The level of compensation is evaluated regularly and is based on a study of compensation at comparable companies, the time and responsibilities required of the trustees, and the need to attract and retain well-qualified Board members.

          The TIAA-CREF Fund Complex has a long-term compensation plan for non-officer trustees. Currently, under this unfunded deferred compensation plan, annual contributions equal to $75,000 are allocated to notional investments in TIAA-CREF products (such as certain CREF annuities and/or certain Funds) selected by each trustee. After the trustee leaves the Board, benefits will be paid in a lump sum or in annual installments over 5, 10, 15 or 20 years, as requested by the trustee. The Board may waive the mandatory retirement policy for the trustees, which would delay the commencement of benefit payments until after the trustee eventually retires from the Board. Pursuant to a separate deferred compensation plan, non-officer trustees also have the option to defer payments of their basic retainer, additional retainers and/or meeting fees and allocate those amounts to notional investments in TIAA-CREF products (such as certain CREF annuities and/or certain Funds) selected by each trustee. Benefits under that plan are also paid in a lump sum or annual installments over 5, 10, 15 or 20 years, as requested by the trustee. The compensation table above does not reflect any payments under the long-term compensation plan.

          The Trust has adopted a mandatory retirement policy for its Board of Trustees. Under this policy, Trustees who attain the age of 72 are currently not eligible for re-election at the next succeeding annual meeting of the Funds (if any); and they must also resign from the Boards of Trustees of CREF and TIAA-CREF Life Funds and the Management Committee of TIAA Separate Account VA-1, effective as of the last day of said Trustees’ membership on the Board of Trustees. Such requirement may be waived with respect to one or more Trustees for reasonable time periods upon the unanimous approval and at the sole discretion of the Board of Trustees, and that the Trustees eligible for the waiver are not permitted to vote on such proposal regarding their waiver.

 

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

          The Board of Trustees has appointed the following standing committees, each with specific responsibilities for aspects of the Trust’s operations:

(1)

An Audit and Compliance Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities relating to financial reporting, internal controls and certain compliance matters. The Audit and Compliance Committee is charged with approving and/or recommending for Board approval the appointment, compensation, and retention (or termination) of the work of the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the Audit and Compliance Committee held ten meetings. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, the Audit and Compliance Committee held eight meetings. The current members of the Audit and Compliance Committee are Ms. Eckl (chair), Mr. Berkley, Prof. Poterba and Mr. Sloan. Ms. Eckl has been designated as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(2)

An Investment Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for the Trust’s investments. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the Investment Committee held four meetings. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, the Investment Committee held five meetings. The current members of the Investment Committee are Mr. Berkley (chair), Ms. Eckl, Dr. Jacob, Mr. Kenny, Ms. Macaskill, Prof. Poterba and Mr. Sloan.

(3)

A Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for corporate social responsibility and corporate governance issues, including the voting of proxies of portfolio companies of the Trust a. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee held five meetings. During the fiscal year ended

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-31



 

 

 

March 31, 2012, the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee held five meetings. The current members of the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee are Prof. Poterba (chair), Mr. Forrester, Prof. Jackson and Dr. Starks.

(4)

An Executive Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which generally is vested with full board powers between Board meetings on matters that arise between Board meetings. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 2011 and March 31, 2012, the Executive Committee held no meetings. The current members of the Executive Committee are Mr. Sloan (chair), Ms. Eckl, Prof. Jackson and Dr. Jacob.

(5)

A Nominating and Governance Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which assists the Board in addressing internal governance matters of the Trust, including nominating certain Trust officers and the members of the standing committees of the Board, recommending candidates for election as Trustees and reviewing the qualification and independence of Trustees, conducting evaluations of the Trustees and of the Board and its committees and reviewing proposed changes to the Trust’s governing documents. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the Nominating and Governance Committee held ten meetings. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, the Nominating and Governance Committee held nine meetings. The current members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are Dr. Jacob (chair), Mr. Forrester, Ms. Macaskill, Mr. Sloan and Dr. Starks.

(6)

An Operations Committee, consisting solely of independent trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for operational matters of the Trust, including oversight of contracts with third-party service providers and certain legal, compliance, finance, sales and marketing matters. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011, the Operations Committee held six meetings. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, the Operations Committee held six meetings. The current members of the Operations Committee are Prof. Jackson (chair), Mr. Forrester, Dr. Jacob, Mr. Kenny, Ms. Macaskill and Dr. Starks. Investors can recommend, and the Nominating and

Governance Committee will consider, nominees for election as trustees by providing potential nominee names and background information to the Secretary of the TIAA-CREF Funds. The Secretary’s address is: Office of the Corporate Secretary, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206 or trustees@tiaa-cref.org.

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

 

          The Trust has adopted policies and procedures to govern the Funds’ voting of proxies of portfolio companies. The Trust seeks to use proxy voting as a tool to promote positive returns for long-term shareholders. The Trust believes that sound corporate governance practices and responsible corporate behavior create the framework from which public companies can be managed in the long-term interests of shareholders.
          As a general matter, the Trust’s Board has delegated to Advisors responsibility for voting proxies of the Funds’ portfolio companies in accordance with the Trust’s Board approved guidelines developed and established by the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee. Guidelines for voting proxy proposals are articulated in the TIAA-CREF Policy Statement on Corporate Governance, attached as an Appendix to this SAI.

          Advisors has a dedicated team of professionals responsible for reviewing and voting proxies. In analyzing a proposal, in addition to exercising their professional judgment, these professionals utilize various sources of information to enhance their ability to evaluate the proposal. These sources may include research from third party proxy advisory firms and other corporate governance-focused organizations, consultants, and TIAA-CREF investment professionals. Based on their analysis of proposals and guided by the TIAA-CREF Policy Statement on Corporate Governance, these professionals then vote in a manner intended solely to advance the best interests of the Funds’ shareholders. Occasionally, when a proposal relates to issues not addressed in the TIAA-CREF Policy Statement on Corporate Governance, Advisors may seek guidance from the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee.

          The Trust and Advisors believe that they have implemented policies, procedures and processes designed to prevent conflicts of interest from influencing proxy voting decisions. These include (i) oversight by the Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee; (ii) a clear separation of proxy voting functions from external client relationship and sales functions; and (iii) the active monitoring of required annual disclosures of potential conflicts of interest by individuals who have direct roles in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Advisors’ proxy voting professionals, or trustees or senior executives of the Trust, Advisors or Advisors’ affiliates) by Advisors’ legal and compliance professionals.

          There could be rare instances in which an individual who has a direct role in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Advisors’ proxy voting professional, or a trustee or senior executive of the Trust, Advisors or Advisors’ affiliates) is either a director or executive of a portfolio company or may have some other association with a portfolio company. In such cases, this individual is required to recuse himself or herself from all decisions related to proxy voting for that portfolio company.

          A record of all proxy votes cast for the Funds for the twelve-month period ended June 30 can be obtained, free of charge, at www.tiaa-cref.org, and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

          As of August 1, 2012, the following investors were known to hold beneficially or of record 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any class of a Fund:

          [to be provided]

          The current trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, beneficially or of record own less than 1% of the shares of each of the classes of the Funds as of January 31, 2012.

          Any person owning more than 25% of each Fund’s shares may be considered a “controlling person” of that Fund. A controlling person’s vote could have a more significant effect on matters presented to shareholders for approval than the vote of other Fund shareholders.

B-32     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds


INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES

INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES

          Investment advisory and related services for the Funds are provided by personnel of Advisors, which is registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Advisors manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Funds, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees. Advisors performs all research, makes recommendations and places orders for the purchase and sale of securities. Advisors also provides or oversees the provision of portfolio accounting, custodial, compliance, administrative and related services for the assets of the Funds.
         TIAA, an insurance company, holds all of the shares of TIAA-CREF Asset Management, Inc. (“TCAM”). TCAM, in turn, holds all of the shares of Advisors, Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), the principal underwriter for the Trust, and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“Investment Management”). TIAA also holds all the shares of TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”). Investment Management provides investment advisory services to, and Services acts as the principal underwriter for, CREF, a companion organization to TIAA. All of the foregoing are affiliates of the Trust and Advisors.
          Advisors manages each Fund according to an Investment Management Agreement. Under the Agreement, fees are calculated daily and paid monthly to Advisors. They are calculated as a percentage of the average value of the net assets each day for each Fund, and are accrued daily proportionately at 1/365th (1/366th in a leap year) of the rates set forth in the Prospectuses.
          The Funds also pay Advisors for certain administrative and compliance services that Advisors provides to the Funds on an at-cost basis. Advisors provides these administrative and compliance services to the Funds (other than the Social Choice Bond Fund) pursuant to a separate Administrative Services Agreement dated January 2, 2012, which was approved by the Board in December 2011. Prior to December 2011, such services were provided pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement. As to the Social Choice Bond Fund, Advisors provides these services pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement dated [________], 2012, which was approved by the Board in [_________], 2012.
          Furthermore, Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse the Funds for total expenses of the Funds that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the Prospectuses, through February 28, 2013 for the Equity Funds and September 30, 2013 for the Fixed-Income Funds (other than the Social Choice Bond Fund) and Real Estate Securities Fund. Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse the Social Choice Bond Fund for total expenses of the Social Choice Bond Fund that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the prospectus, through August 31, 2013.
          For the (i) fiscal year ended October 31, 2011 and the one-month fiscal period ended October 31, 2010 and (ii) the prior fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009 for the Equity Funds (except for the Global Natural Resources Fund, which is newly operational), the tables below reflect (i) the total dollar amount of investment management fees for each Fund, (ii) the amount of any waiver of the portion of the investment management fee attributable to each Fund, and (iii) the net investment management fees for each Fund after such waivers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Waived

 

Net

 

 

 

Fiscal year
ended
Oct. 31, 2011

 

Fiscal period
ended
Oct. 31, 2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Oct. 31, 2011

 

Fiscal period
ended
Oct. 31, 2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Oct. 31, 2011

 

Fiscal period
ended
Oct. 31, 2010

 

Growth & Income Fund

 

$

9,266,684

 

$

663,146

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,266,684

 

$

663,146

 

International Equity Fund

 

$

12,633,024

 

$

996,974

 

$

 

$

 

$

12,633,024

 

$

996,974

 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

$

2,506,846

 

$

182,844

 

$

 

$

 

$

2,506,846

 

$

182,844

 

Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

5,212,716

 

$

349,767

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,212,716

 

$

349,767

 

Large-Cap Value Fund

 

$

8,976,359

 

$

617,882

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,976,359

 

$

617,882

 

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

5,670,282

 

$

385,163

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,670,282

 

$

385,163

 

Mid-Cap Value Fund

 

$

11,207,152

 

$

803,192

 

$

 

$

 

$

11,207,152

 

$

803,192

 

Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

$

5,849,275

 

$

395,209

 

$

394,095

 

$

33,810

 

$

5,455,180

 

$

361,399

 

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

$

287,377

 

$

20,911

 

$

 

$

 

$

287,377

 

$

20,911

 

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

$

315,011

 

$

22,288

 

$

 

$

 

$

315,011

 

$

22,288

 

Equity Index Fund

 

$

900,124

 

$

69,348

 

$

 

$

 

$

900,124

 

$

69,348

 

S&P 500 Index Fund

 

$

471,376

 

$

37,571

 

$

 

$

 

$

471,376

 

$

37,571

 

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

 

$

337,906

 

$

24,616

 

$

 

$

 

$

337,906

 

$

24,616

 

International Equity Index Fund

 

$

957,199

 

$

66,531

 

$

 

$

 

$

957,199

 

$

66,531

 

Emerging Markets Equity Index

 

$

206,927

 

$

25,620

 

$

 

$

 

$

206,927

 

$

25,620

 

Enhanced International Equity Index Fund

 

$

2,418,672

 

$

204,572

 

$

13,535

 

$

1,497

 

$

2,405,137

 

$

203,075

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

$

2,816,694

 

$

227,024

 

$

80,182

 

$

11,199

 

$

2,736,512

 

$

215,825

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

$

2,722,318

 

$

222,593

 

$

72,611

 

$

10,566

 

$

2,649,707

 

$

212,027

 

Social Choice Equity Fund

 

$

1,594,168

 

$

116,878

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,594,168

 

$

116,878

 

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-33



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Waived

 

Net

 

 

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2009

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2009

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30, 2009

 

Growth & Income Fund

 

$

6,974,905

 

$

4,388,322

 

$

 

$

 

$

6,974,905

 

$

4,388,322

 

International Equity Fund

 

$

10,349,811

 

$

7,871,723

 

$

 

$

 

$

10,349,811

 

$

7,871,723

 

Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

3,574,656

 

$

2,274,620

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,574,656

 

$

2,274,620

 

Large-Cap Value Fund

 

$

5,959,973

 

$

3,511,662

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,959,973

 

$

3,511,662

 

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

3,832,976

 

$

2,099,311

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,832,976

 

$

2,099,311

 

Mid-Cap Value Fund

 

$

7,724,689

 

$

4,261,244

 

$

 

$

 

$

7,724,689

 

$

4,261,244

 

Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

$

3,745,060

 

$

2,216,021

 

$

146,328

 

$

 

$

3,598,732

 

$

2,216,021

 

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

$

204,667

 

$

139,022

 

$

 

$

 

$

204,667

 

$

139,022

 

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

$

228,786

 

$

153,986

 

$

 

$

 

$

228,786

 

$

153,986

 

Equity Index Fund

 

$

682,435

 

$

406,108

 

$

 

$

 

$

682,435

 

$

406,108

 

S&P 500 Index Fund

 

$

471,850

 

$

370,520

 

$

 

$

 

$

471,850

 

$

370,520

 

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

 

$

264,787

 

$

115,158

 

$

 

$

 

$

264,787

 

$

115,158

 

International Equity Index Fund

 

$

601,173

 

$

326,212

 

$

 

$

 

$

601,173

 

$

326,212

 

Enhanced International Equity Index Fund

 

$

1,992,731

 

$

1,054,315

 

$

1,103

 

$

 

$

1,991,628

 

$

1,054,315

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

$

2,161,856

 

$

1,102,932

 

$

35,147

 

$

 

$

2,126,709

 

$

1,102,932

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

$

2,148,497

 

$

1,040,127

 

$

34,959

 

$

 

$

2,113,538

 

$

1,040,127

 

Social Choice Equity Fund

 

$

1,194,079

 

$

798,769

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,194,079

 

$

798,769

 

          For the (i) fiscal year ended March 31, 2012 and the six-month fiscal period ended March 31, 2011 and (ii) the prior fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009 for the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (except for the Social Choice Bond Fund, which is newly operational), the tables below reflect (i) the total dollar amount of investment management fees for each Fund, (ii) the amount of any waiver of the portion of the investment management fee attributable to each Fund, and (iii) the net investment management fees for each Fund after such waivers.

Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Waived

 

Net

 

 

 

Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2012

 

Fiscal period
ended
Mar. 31,
2011

 

Fiscal Year
ended
March 31, 2012

 

Fiscal period
ended
Mar. 31, 2011

 

 

Fiscal Year
ended
March 31,
2012

 

Fiscal period
ended
Mar. 31, 2011

 

Real Estate Securities Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

1,877,971

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

1,877,971

 

Bond Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

3,134,521

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

3,134,521

 

Bond Plus Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

1,073,519

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

1,073,519

 

Short-Term Bond Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

644,432

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

644,432

 

High-Yield Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

1,428,714

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

1,428,714

 

Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

465,438

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

465,438

 

Inflation-Linked Bond Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

1,336,294

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

1,336,294

 

Bond Index Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

575,506

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

575,506

 

Money Market Fund

 

$

[     ]

 

 

557,763

 

 

[     ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

[     ]

 

 

557,763

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Waived

 

 

Net

 

 

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2009

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2010

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2009

 

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2010

 

Fiscal year
ended
Sept. 30,
2009

 

Real Estate Securities Fund

 

$

2,811,622

 

$

1,622,679

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

2,811,622

 

$

1,622,679

 

Bond Fund

 

$

7,777,399

 

$

5,713,898

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

7,777,399

 

$

5,713,898

 

Bond Plus Fund

 

$

1,645,632

 

$

1,426,006

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

1,645,632

 

$

1,426,006

 

Short-Term Bond Fund

 

$

880,465

 

$

626,610

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

880,465

 

$

626,610

 

High-Yield Fund

 

$

2,086,448

 

$

1,264,102

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

2,086,448

 

$

1,264,102

 

Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

 

$

863,685

 

$

739,845

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

863,685

 

$

739,845

 

Inflation-Linked Bond Fund

 

$

2,581,668

 

$

1,964,171

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

2,581,668

 

$

1,964,171

 

Bond Index Fund

 

$

155,271

 

$

4,348

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

155,271

 

$

4,348

 

Money Market Fund

 

$

1,251,950

 

$

1,465,772

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

1,251,950

 

$

1,465,772

 

          Under the Administrative Services Agreement (effective January 2, 2012), and prior to such agreement, under the Investment Management Agreement, the Equity Funds paid to Advisors the allocated cost of certain administrative and compliance services, respectively, that were provided by Advisors. The table below reflects the amounts paid to Advisors by the Equity Funds (except for the Global Natural Resources Fund, which is newly operational) for these administrative and

B-34     Statement of Additional Information § TIAA-CREF Funds


compliance services for (i) the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, (ii) the one-month fiscal period ended October 31, 2010, and (iii) the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011:

Equity Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund Administration Fees

 

Compliance Fees

 

Fund Name

 

9/30/09

 

9/30/10

 

10/31/10

 

10/31/11

 

9/30/09

 

9/30/10

 

10/31/10

 

10/31/11

 

Growth & Income Fund

 

$

245,312

 

$

131,848

 

$

10,836

 

$

149,648

 

$

18,667

 

$

53,045

 

$

3,022

 

$

50,494

 

International Equity Fund

 

$

379,473

 

$

175,789

 

$

14,939

 

$

188,332

 

$

32,488

 

$

71,822

 

$

4,164

 

$

63,243

 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,400

 

$

20,638

 

$

 

$

 

$

421

 

$

7,003

 

Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

135,647

 

$

66,290

 

$

5,767

 

$

82,503

 

$

8,434

 

$

26,771

 

$

1,652

 

$

27,658

 

Large-Cap Value Fund

 

$

181,527

 

$

110,714

 

$

10,722

 

$

144,970

 

$

14,143

 

$

44,027

 

$

3,073

 

$

48,718

 

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

 

$

56,464

 

$

68,301

 

$

5,677

 

$

89,733

 

$

6,319

 

$

27,547

 

$

1,578

 

$

30,154

 

Mid-Cap Value Fund

 

$

224,863

 

$

143,693

 

$

13,563

 

$

183,181

 

$

16,890

 

$

57,269

 

$

3,945

 

$

61,553

 

Small-Cap Equity Fund

 

$

114,340

 

$

66,158

 

$

5,851

 

$

92,189

 

$

7,040

 

$

26,414

 

$

1,619

 

$

30,981

 

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

 

$

89,374

 

$

42,920

 

$

3,310

 

$

51,202

 

$

4,980

 

$

17,459

 

$

827

 

$

17,223

 

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

 

$

94,890

 

$

47,679

 

$

3,779

 

$

56,092

 

$

5,765

 

$

19,218

 

$

1,100

 

$

18,751

 

Equity Index Fund

 

$

214,701

 

$

142,707

 

$

12,140

 

$

160,334

 

$

16,772

 

$

58,594

 

$

3,326

 

$

54,268

 

S&P 500 Index Fund

 

$

229,624

 

$

99,101

 

$

6,834

 

$

82,938

 

$

16,728

 

$

40,336

 

$

1,756

 

$

27,808

 

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

 

$

38,010

 

$

56,706

 

$

3,882

 

$

61,092

 

$

2,239

 

$

23,766

 

$

1,054

 

$

20,501

 

International Equity Index Fund

 

$

193,242

 

$

123,882

 

$

12,726

 

$

171,818

 

$

13,357

 

$

49,918

 

$

3,758

 

$

57,748

 

Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,359

 

$

10,422

 

$

 

$

 

$

420

 

$

3,522

 

Enhanced International Equity Index

 

$

61,780

 

$

36,723

 

$

3,694

 

$

38,230

 

$

1,203

 

$

14,890

 

$

1,066

 

$

12,851

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Growth Index

 

$

89,956

 

$

51,375

 

$

5,063

 

$

57,154

 

$

3,299

 

$

20,482

 

$

1,548

 

$

19,204

 

Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index

 

$

79,546

 

$

50,913

 

$

5,123

 

$

55,198

 

$

2,627

 

$

20,281

 

$

1,566

 

$

18,629

 

Social Choice Equity Fund

 

$

132,749

 

$

66,262

 

$

5,663

 

$

75,797

 

$

7,753

 

$

26,717

 

$

1,557

 

$

25,525

 

          Under the Administrative Services Agreement (effective January 2, 2012), and prior to such agreement, under the Investment Management Agreement, the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (except for the Social Choice Bond Fund) paid to Advisors the allocated cost of certain administrative and compliance services, respectively, that were provided by Advisors. The table below reflects the amounts paid to Advisors by the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (except for the Social Choice Bond Fund, which is newly operational) for these administrative and compliance services for (i) the prior fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, (ii) the six-month fiscal period ended March 31, 2011, and (iii) the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012:

Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund Administration Fees

 

Compliance Fees

 

Fund Name

 

9/30/09

 

9/30/10

 

3/31/11

 

3/31/12

 

9/30/09

 

9/30/10

 

3/31/11

 

3/31/12

 

Real Estate Securities Fund

 

$

76,850

 

$

46,066

 

$

26,464

 

$

[_]

 

$

3,092

 

$

18,268

 

$

9,108

 

$

[_]

 

Bond Fund

 

$

491,169

 

$

220,506

 

$

69,751

 

$

[_]

 

$

41,692

 

$

88,133

 

$

25,517

 

$

[_]

 

Bond Plus Fund

 

$

120,568

 

$

44,844

 

$

24,730

 

$

[_]

 

$

8,380

 

$

18,026

 

$

8,527

 

$

[_]

 

Short-Term Bond Fund

 

$

62,961

 

$

28,497

 

$

18,272

 

$

[_]

 

$

1,811

 

$

11,205

 

$

6,290

 

$

[_]

 

High-Yield Fund

 

$

89,193

 

$

48,898

 

$

28,845

 

$

[_]

 

$

5,274

 

$

19,549

 

$

9,858

 

$

[_]

 

Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

 

$

64,410

 

$

23,464

 

$

11,302

 

$

[_]

 

$

3,164

 

$

9,370

 

$

3,853

 

$

[_]

 

Inflation-Linked Bond Fund

 

$

172,701

 

$

77,017

 

$

37,778

 

$

[_]

 

$

12,388

 

$

30,548

 

$

12,917

 

$

[_]

 

Bond Index Fund

 

$

16

 

$

12,684

 

$

38,763

 

$

[_]

 

$

16

 

$

4,567

 

$

13,642

 

$

[_]

 

Money Market Fund

 

$

388,338

 

$

99,773

 

$

41,703

 

$

[_]

 

$

35,691

 

$

38,764

 

$

8,856

 

$

[_]

 

SERVICE AGREEMENTS

 

          Retirement Class Service Agreement

          The Trust, on behalf of each Fund that offers Retirement Class Shares (as described in the Fund’s Prospectus), has entered into a service agreement with Advisors pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan and other platforms (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”). The service fees attributable to the Retirement Class Service Agreement are set forth in the table below on the following page.

          For the services rendered, the facilities furnished and expenses assumed by Advisors, each Fund pays Advisors at the end of each calendar month a fee for the Fund calculated as a percentage of the daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class Shares of the Fund.

          The annual rates under the Retirement Class Service Agreement, as well as the fees paid under the Agreement, for each of the Equity Funds (i) for fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, (ii) the one-month fiscal period ended October 31, 2010 and (iii) the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011 are set forth in the table below:


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service Fees for fiscal year or period ended

 

Name of Fund

Current Service
Fee Rate

 

Sept. 30,
2009

 

Sept. 30,
2010

 

Oct. 31,
2010

 

Oct. 31,
2011

 

Growth & Income Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement Class

 

 

0.25

%

$

765,781

 

$

1,428,600

 

$

115,432

 

$

1,274,244

 

Institutional Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premier Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International Equity Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement Class

 

 

0.25

%

$

2,098,481

 

$

2,673,424

 

$

242,749

 

$

2,628,348

 

Institutional Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premier Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement Class

 

 

0.25

%

$

 

$

 

$

457

 

$

9,752

 

Institutional Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premier Class

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIAA-CREF Funds § Statement of Additional Information     B-35



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service Fees for fiscal year or period ended

 

Name of Fund

 

Current Service
Fee Rate

 

Sept. 30,
2009

 

Sept. 30,
2010

 

Oct. 31,
2010

 

Oct. 31,
2011

 

Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement Class

 

 

0.25

%

$

68,610

 

$

100,937

 

$

8,496

 

$

136,360

 

Institutional Class

 

 

*