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Business Acquisition
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Acquisition Business Acquisitions
The Company uses acquisitions as a strategy to grow its customer base by increasing its presence in new and existing markets, expand and diversify its service offerings, enhance its technology, and acquire skilled personnel.

The Company completed the following acquisitions during the first three months of fiscal 2020, paying the purchase price in cash in each transaction: (a) an asset purchase of EDC Systems Inc. (operating under the name “SRFax”), acquired on February 18, 2020, a Canadian-based provider of fax solutions; and (b) another immaterial acquisition of a digital media business.

The condensed consolidated statement of operations since the date of each acquisition and balance sheet as of March 31, 2020, reflect the results of operations of all 2020 acquisitions. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, these acquisitions contributed $0.8 million to the Company’s revenues. Net income contributed by these acquisitions was not separately identifiable due to J2 Global’s integration activities and is impracticable to provide. Total consideration for these transactions was $27.0 million, net of cash acquired and assumed liabilities and is subject to certain post-closing adjustments which may increase or decrease the final consideration paid.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase consideration for these acquisitions (in thousands):
Assets and LiabilitiesValuation
Accounts receivable 194  
Property and equipment44  
Trade names917  
Customer relationships8,418  
Goodwill16,741  
Other intangibles1,336  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses(94) 
Deferred revenue(533) 
 Total 27,023  

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the purchase price accounting has been finalized for immaterial consumer privacy and protection businesses. The initial accounting for all 2020 acquisitions is incomplete and subject to change, which may be significant. J2 Global has recorded provisional amounts which may be based upon past acquisitions with similar attributes for certain intangible assets (including trade names, software and customer relationships), preliminary acquisition date working capital and related tax items.

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded adjustments to the initial working capital and to the purchase accounting due to the finalization of prior period acquisitions in the Voice, Backup, Security and CPP businesses which resulted in a net decrease in goodwill of $2.5 million. In addition, the Company recorded adjustments to the initial working capital due to the finalization of prior period acquisitions in the Digital Media business, which resulted in a net decrease in goodwill of $14.0 thousand (see Note 7 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets). Such adjustments had an immaterial impact on the amortization expense within the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and represents intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition. Goodwill recognized associated with these acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2020 is $16.7 million, of which $16.7 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.