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JOINT VENTURE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
JOINT VENTURE  
JOINT VENTURE

NOTE 10 – JOINT VENTURE

On May 13, 2021, the Company and Talen Energy Corporation (“Talen”) (each a “Member” and collectively the “Members”) entered into a joint venture, Nautilus Cryptomine LLC (“Nautilus”), to develop, construct and operate up to 300 MW of zero-carbon bitcoin mining in Pennsylvania (the “Joint Venture”). In connection with the Joint Venture, Nautilus simultaneously entered into (i) a ground lease (the “Ground Lease”), which includes an electricity supply component, with a related party of Talen, (ii) a Facility Operations Agreement with a related party of the Company and (3) a Corporate Services Agreement with a related party of Talen. Each Member holds a 50% interest in the Joint Venture. Pursuant to the terms of the Joint Venture agreement, TeraWulf would contribute $156.0 million both in cash and in-kind and Talen would contribute $156.0 million both in cash and in-kind to Nautilus by March 2022, unless otherwise determined in accordance with the Joint Venture agreement. The aforementioned contributions are now expected to be contributed by the third quarter of 2022, as agreed to by the Members.  The Company capitalizes a portion of the interest on funds borrowed to finance its investments in Nautilus prior to Nautilus commencing its principal operations. Capitalized interest costs were $482,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and period February 8, 2021 (date of inception) to March 31, 2021, respectively.

On March 19, 2021, TeraCub executed an agreement for the purchase of bitcoin miners from Minerva Semiconductor Corp. (“Minerva”) for a total of 30,000 MV7 miners, with originally scheduled monthly deliveries of miners each between November 2021 and January 2022, for an aggregate price of $118.5 million (the “Minerva Purchase Agreement”). Pursuant to the Minerva Purchase Agreement, the Company paid an initial deposit of $23.7 million. Concurrently with the execution of the Joint Venture agreement, TeraWulf assigned the Minerva Purchase Agreement to Nautilus. During the nine months ended December 31, 2021, the Company paid Minerva $16.8 million and was reimbursed by Talen for 50% of that amount and also reimbursed by Talen an additional amount of $11.9 million related to 50% of the initial deposit paid prior to March 31, 2021. The balance of payments under the Minerva Purchase Agreement were originally scheduled to be paid as follows: (i) 30% of the total price six months before the shipping date of each batch of bitcoin miners; (ii) 30% of the total price three months before the shipping date of each batch of bitcoin miners; and (iii) the remaining 20% of the total price one month before the shipping date of each batch of bitcoin miners. Production delays at Minerva’s factory have impacted the initial pricing and delivery schedule. Accordingly, Nautilus and Minerva have deemed all payments made to date to apply to the initial 10,000 miners to be shipped, which payments comprise 90% of the total amount due for these miners. As of the date at which these financial statements were available to be issued, Nautilus had not amended the Minerva Purchase Agreement.

On June 15, 2021, Nautilus entered into two Non-fixed Price Sales and Purchase Agreements for the purchase of bitcoin miners from Bitmain Technologies Limited (“Bitmain”) for a total of 30,000 S19j Pro miners, with originally scheduled monthly deliveries of 5,000 miners each between January 2022 and June 2022 (the “Bitmain Purchase Agreements”). During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company paid Bitmain $22.8 million and was reimbursed by Talen for 50% of that amount. In 2021, the Company paid Bitmain approximately $124.6 million under the Bitmain Purchase Agreements. On a net basis, the Company funded approximately $76.9 million as Talen reimbursed the Company in 2021 approximately $47.7 million in accordance with the Joint Venture agreement.

The Company’s direct payments to Minerva and Bitmain, among others, on behalf of Nautilus for the three months ended March 31, 2022, are included in investments in joint venture related to direct payments made on behalf of joint venture in the consolidated statement of cash flows. A reconciliation of amounts included within this footnote to captions in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 follows (in thousands):

Payment of TeraWulf 50% share of Bitmain deposits

$

(11,402)

Investments in joint venture related to direct payments made on behalf of joint venture

(11,402)

Direct investments in joint venture

(7,670)

Investments in joint venture, including direct payments made on behalf of joint venture

$

(19,072)

Payment of Talen 50% share of Bitmain deposits

$

(11,402)

Reimbursable payments for deposits on plant and equipment made on behalf of a joint venture partner

$

(11,402)

Talen reimbursement of 50% share of Bitmain deposits

$

11,402

Reimbursement of payments for deposits on plant and equipment made on behalf of a joint venture partner

$

11,402

Nautilus is a VIE accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The table below summarizes the Company’s interest in Nautilus and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the VIE as of March 31, 2022 (in thousands, except for percentages):

    

    

    

    

    

    

Commitment to

    

Company’s

Future

Company’s 

Net loss

Variable

Additional

Maximum

Initial

Additional 

Inception

Interest in

Contributions

Exposure to Loss

Entity

Ownership

 Investment

Investment

to Date

Entity

(1)

in Entity (2)

Nautilus

 

50

%  

$

18,000

$

107,372

$

2,326

$

123,046

$

31,168

$

154,214

(1)The Members may seek alternate financing for the Pennsylvania bitcoin mining facility, which could reduce the amount of investments each Member would be required to provide. The Members may mutually agree on changes to the Pennsylvania bitcoin mining facility, which could increase or decrease the amount of contributions each Member is required to provide.
(2)The maximum exposure at March 31, 2022 is determined by adding the Company’s variable interest in the entity and any explicit or implicit arrangements that could require the Company to provide additional financial support. The amount represents the contractually required capital contributions of the Company which are required for the initial phase of the Pennsylvania bitcoin mining facility buildout.

The condensed results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the condensed financial position as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, of Nautilus are summarized below (in thousands):

    

Three Months Ended

    

March 31, 2022

Condensed statement of operations information:

 

  

 

Revenue

$

Operating expense

 

1,576

Net loss

$

(1,576)

    

March 31, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Condensed balance sheet information:

 

  

 

  

Current assets

$

3,281

$

4,960

Noncurrent assets

 

260,730

 

214,803

Total assets

$

264,011

$

219,763

Current liabilities

$

18,999

$

11,317

Equity

 

245,012

 

208,446

Total liabilities and equity

$

264,011

$

219,763