EX-99.3 5 uil_exh99-3.htm UIL EXHIBIT 99.3 - SCG COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 17, 2010 TO DECEMBER 31, 2010 (SUCCESSOR), THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 2010 TO NOVEMBER 16, 2010 (PREDECESSOR), AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009 (PREDECESSOR) uil_exh99-3.htm
EXHIBIT 99.3




The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Financial Statements
For the period November 17, 2010 to December 31, 2010 (Successor),
the period January 1, 2010 to November 16, 2010 (Predecessor), and
the Year Ended December 31, 2009 (Predecessor)

 

 
 

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
 
Index
 
Financial Statements
Page(s)
   
Report of Independent Auditors
 
Statements of Operations (1)
1
Statements of Comprehensive Income (1)
1
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2010 (Successor) and 2009 (Predecessor)
2 - 3
Statements of Cash Flows (1)
4
Statements of Changes in Common Stock Equity (1)
5
Notes to Financial Statements
6 – 32
 
(1) For the period November 17, 2010 to December 31, 2010 (Successor), the period January 1, 2010 to November 16, 2010 (Predecessor), and the Year Ended December 31, 2009 (Predecessor)



 
 

 

Southern Connecticut Gas PWC Consent Letter
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Southern Connecticut Gas PWC Consent Letter Page 2

 
 

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Statements of Operations (1)

 
Successor 
 
Predecessor 
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
 December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
Operating Revenues
     
  Sales and services
$61,736 
$292,842 
$333,113 
Operating Expenses
     
  Natural gas purchased
35,735 
158,437 
177,489 
  Other operating expenses
7,861 
55,843 
73,600 
  Maintenance
1,172 
7,480 
8,372 
  Depreciation and amortization
2,086 
15,519 
17,241 
  Goodwill impairment
178,885 
  Other taxes
3,192 
17,648 
23,359 
      Total Operating Expenses
50,046 
433,812 
300,061 
Operating Income (Loss)
11,690 
(140,970)
33,052 
Other (Income)
(109)
(452)
(263)
Other Deductions
247 
227 
1,558 
Interest Charges
1,707 
14,786 
18,892 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
9,845 
(155,531)
12,865 
Income Taxes
4,039 
7,936 
(1,954)
Net Income (Loss)
$5,806 
$(163,467)
$14,819 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Statements of Comprehensive Income (1)

 
Successor 
 
Predecessor 
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November
16, 2010 
 
 Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
Net Income (Loss)
$5,806 
$(163,467)
$14,819 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss),
  Net of Tax
 
156 
 
266 
 
701 
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
$5,962 
$(163,201)
$15,520 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.

(1) For the period November 17, 2010 to December 31, 2010 (Successor), the period January 1, 2010 to November 16, 2010 (Predecessor), and the Year Ended December 31, 2009 (Predecessor)



 
1

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Balance Sheets

 
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010
2009
(Thousands)
   
Assets
   
Current Assets
   
 Cash and cash equivalents
$11,542
$17,065
 Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net
69,684
58,785
 Accounts receivable from affiliates
1,256
668
 Natural gas in storage, at average cost
48,578
62,873
 Materials and supplies, at average cost
883
870
 Deferred income taxes
1,919
474
 Prepaid taxes
1,853
4,414
 Prepayments and other current assets
2,570
5,761
   Total Current Assets
138,285
150,910
Utility Plant, at Original Cost
   
 Natural gas
624,151
612,531
 Less accumulated depreciation
165,966
159,485
   Net Utility Plant in Service
458,185
453,046
 Construction work in progress
2,375
868
   Total Utility Plant
460,560
453,914
Other Property and Investments
12,422
11,442
Regulatory and Other Assets
   
 Regulatory assets
   
  Unfunded future income taxes
21,725
80,222
  Environmental remediation costs
2,522
3,022
  Deferred purchased gas
14,922
19,051
  Low income program
25,906
30,295
  Pension and other postretirement benefits
65,937
74,555
  Other
63,688
14,276
 Total regulatory assets
194,700
221,421
 Other assets
   
  Goodwill
132,474
263,645
  Other
6,110
7,965
 Total other assets
138,584
271,610
   Total Regulatory and Other Assets
333,284
493,031
   Total Assets
$944,551
$1,109,297
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.


 
2

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Balance Sheets

 
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010
2009
(Thousands, except shares)
   
Liabilities
   
Current Liabilities
   
 Current portion of long-term debt
$33,713
$40,000 
 Notes payable
7,000
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
14,275
7,654 
 Accounts payable, natural gas purchased
29,165
25,497 
 Accounts payable to affiliates
1,047
1,368 
 Interest accrued
1,788
3,575 
 Taxes accrued
6,336
8,205 
 Other
11,863
13,553 
   Total Current Liabilities
105,187
99,852 
Regulatory and Other Liabilities
   
 Regulatory liabilities
   
  Accrued removal obligations
83,377
81,400 
  Deferred income taxes
22,282
39,854 
  Pension benefits
10,070
11,398 
  Other
21,342
27,110 
 Total regulatory liabilities
137,071
159,762 
 Other liabilities
   
  Deferred income taxes
5,666
93,710 
  Pension and other postretirement benefits
61,332
52,756 
  Asset retirement obligations
10,803
10,609 
  Other
12,947
16,588 
 Total other liabilities
90,748
173,663 
   Total Regulatory and Other Liabilities
227,819
333,425 
 Long-term debt
190,751
194,000 
   Total Liabilities
523,757
627,277 
Commitments and Contingencies
   
Common Stock Equity
 Common stock ($13.33 par value, 1,876,100 shares
   authorized for 1,407,072 shares outstanding for 2010 and 2009)
 
 
18,761
 
 
18,761 
 Capital in excess of par value
396,071
401,136 
 Retained earnings
5,806
61,909 
 Accumulated other comprehensive income
156
214 
   Total Common Stock Equity
420,794
482,020 
   Total Liabilities and Equity
$944,551
$1,109,297 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.

 
3

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Statements of Cash Flows

 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
Operating Activities
     
 Net income (loss)
$5,806 
$(163,467)
$14,819 
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
  provided by operating activities
     
   Depreciation and amortization
2,112 
15,645 
18,055 
   Amortization of regulatory and other assets and liabilities, net
2,326 
19,632 
19,573 
   Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
5,974 
872 
18,640 
   Pension expense
137 
4,296 
2,609 
   Goodwill impairment
178,885 
 Changes in current operating assets and liabilities
     
   Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net
(25,496)
14,009 
42,350 
   Customer hardship arrearage forgiveness and
     related programs
 
(611)
 
(7,395)
 
(20,578)
   Inventories
10,862 
3,420 
33,688 
   Prepayments and other current assets
3,170 
(6,233)
(3,215)
   Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
11,638 
(3,081)
(15,743)
   Interest accrued
(850)
(937)
601 
   Taxes accrued
2,052 
4,567 
(1,969)
   Other current liabilities
(753)
(936)
(686)
 Other assets
(7,950)
(4,901)
(14,649)
 Other liabilities
(3,226)
4,001 
(876)
   Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
5,191 
58,377 
92,619 
Investing Activities
     
 Utility plant additions
(22,097)
(23,352)
 Investments, net
(84)
   Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
(22,091)
(23,436)
Financing Activities
     
 Repurchase of common stock
 Repayment of first mortgage bonds
(40,000)
 Notes payable
2,100 
4,900 
(55,100)
 Dividends paid on common stock
(14,000)
(11,000)
   Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
2,100 
(49,100)
(66,100)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
7,291 
(12,814)
3,083 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
4,251 
17,065 
13,982 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
$11,542 
$4,251 
$17,065 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.



 
4

 

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company
Statements of Changes in Common Stock Equity
(Predecessor)

 
Common Stock 
Outstanding 
$13.33 Par Value
 
Capital in 
Excess of 
 
Retained 
Earnings 
Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive
 
(Thousands, except shares) Shares  Amount
Par Value 
(Deficit)
(Loss) Income
Total
Balance, January 1, 2009
1,407,072
$18,761 
$401,136 
$58,090 
$(487)
$477,500 
  Net income
     
14,819 
 
14,819 
  Other comprehensive income, net of tax
       
701 
701 
   Comprehensive income
         
15,520 
  Dividends
     
(11,000)
 
(11,000)
Balance, December 31, 2009
1,407,072
18,761 
401,136
61,909 
214 
482,020 
  Net (loss)
     
(163,467)
 
(163,467)
  Other comprehensive (loss), net of tax
       
266 
266
   Comprehensive (loss)
         
(163,201)
  Dividends – common stock
     
(14,000)
 
(14,000)
Balance, November 16, 2010
1,407,072
$18,761 
$401,136
$(115,558)
$480 
$304,819 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.

(Successor)

 
 
Common Stock 
Outstanding 
$13.33 Par Value 
 
Capital in 
Excess of 
 
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
 
 (Thousands, except shares) Shares  Amount Par Value (Deficit) Income  Total
Balance, November 17, 2010
1,407,072
$18,761 
$396,071 
$414,832 
  Net income
     
5,806 
 
5,806 
  Other comprehensive income, net of tax
       
$156 
156 
    Comprehensive income
         
5,962 
Balance, December 31, 2010
1,407,072
$18,761 
$396,071 
$5,806 
$156 
$420,794 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of our financial statements.



 
5

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies

Background: The Southern Connecticut Gas Company (SCG, the company, we, our, us) conducts natural gas transportation and distribution operations in Connecticut serving approximately 175,000 customers in its service territory of approximately 560 square miles with a population of approximately 808,000. SCG's service territory extends along the southern Connecticut coast from Westport to Old Saybrook and includes the communities of Bridgeport and New Haven. The company’s natural gas system consists of transmission and distribution lines, all of which are located in the state of Connecticut. The transmission distribution system consists of 3,751 miles of pipeline.

SCG is the principal operating utility of Connecticut Energy Corporation (CEC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of UIL Holdings Corporation (UIL Holdings).  On November 17, 2010, UIL Holdings purchased CEC from Iberdrola USA, Inc. (Iberdrola USA) a wholly-owned subsidiary of Iberdrola, S.A. (Iberdrola), a corporation organized under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain.  We operate under the authority of the Connecticut Department of Public Utility Control (DPUC) in Connecticut and are also subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).

We have evaluated events or transactions that occurred after December 31, 2010, for inclusion in these financial statements through March 31, 2010, which is the date these financial statements were available to be issued.

During the preparation of our 2010 financial statements, management determined that our previously issued financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, included errors related to the recording of certain adjustments including the overstatement of unbilled revenues and accounts receivable in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. Management has concluded that these errors did not have a material impact on the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, and therefore the corrections were recorded within financial statements for the predecessor period ended November 16, 2010.

If the financial statements for 2009 were revised to reflect the errors including the identified item above and the expense of unamortized debt expense discussed in the "Early retirement of debt" section of Note 1, income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2009, would have been increased to approximately $14,171,000 and net income would have been increased to approximately $15,467,000.

Accounts receivable: Accounts receivable include unbilled revenues of $18 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, and are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $2 million at December 31, 2010, and $4 million at December 31, 2009. Accounts receivable do not bear interest, although late fees may be assessed. Bad debt expense was $19 million for the predecessor period January 1, to November 16, 2010, $1.4 million for the successor period November 17, to December 31, 2010, and $23 million for 2009.

Unbilled revenues represent estimates of receivables for energy provided but not yet billed. The estimates are determined based on various assumptions, such as current month energy load requirements, billing rates by customer classification and delivery loss factors. Changes in those assumptions could significantly affect the estimates of unbilled revenues.


 
 
6

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

The allowance for doubtful accounts is our best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in our existing accounts receivable, determined based on experience for each service region and operating segment. Each month we review our allowance for doubtful accounts and past due accounts over 90 days and/or above a specified amount, and review all other balances on a pooled basis by age and type of receivable. When we believe that a receivable will not be recovered, we charge off the account balance against the allowance. Changes in assumptions about input factors and customer receivables, which are inherently uncertain and susceptible to change from period to period, could significantly affect the allowance for doubtful accounts estimates. During the predecessor period January 1, to November 16, 2010, we recorded an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.3 million because we no longer consider customer security deposits when we determine the amount of our allowance for doubtful accounts.

Asset retirement obligations: We record the fair value of the liability for an asset retirement obligation (ARO) and/or a conditional ARO in the period in which it is incurred and capitalize the cost by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. We adjust the liability to its present value periodically over time, and depreciate the capitalized cost over the useful life of the related asset. Upon settlement we will either settle the obligation at its recorded amount or incur a gain or a loss. We defer any timing differences between rate recovery and depreciation expense as either a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability.

The term conditional ARO refers to an entity's legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. If an entity has sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of the liability for a conditional ARO, it must recognize that liability at the time the liability is incurred.

Our ARO, including our estimated conditional ARO, was $11 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009. The ARO consists primarily of obligations related to removal or retirement of: asbestos, PCB-contaminated equipment, gas pipeline and cast iron gas mains. The long-lived assets associated with our AROs are gas storage property, distribution property and other property.

Accrued removal obligations: We meet the accounting requirements concerning regulated operations, and recognize a regulatory liability, for financial reporting purposes only, for the difference between removal costs collected in rates and actual costs incurred. We classify those amounts as accrued removal obligations.

Statements of cash flows: We consider all highly liquid investments with a maturity date of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents and those investments are included in cash and cash equivalents.

 
Successor
  Predecessor
 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flows Information
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
 Cash paid (received) during the period:
     
 Interest, net of amounts capitalized
$2,497 
$16,155 
$16,819 
 Income taxes, net of cash paid
$(2,036)
$(19,590)


 
 
7

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

We have decreased utility plan additions by $1.6 million for amounts payable as of December 31, 2010.

Depreciation and amortization: We determine depreciation expense using the straight-line method, based on the average service lives of groups of depreciable property, which include estimated cost of removal. The weighted-average service lives of certain classifications of property are: distribution property – 52 years, gas storage property – 38 years and other property – 31 years. Our depreciation accruals were equivalent to 2.9% of average depreciable property for 2010 and 2009.

We charge repairs and minor replacements to operating expense, and capitalize renewals and betterments, including certain indirect costs. We charge the original cost of utility plant retired or otherwise disposed of to accumulated depreciation.

Goodwill: We perform an annual goodwill impairment test during the third quarter of each year. We update the test between annual tests if events or circumstances occur that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. The annual analysis of a potential impairment of goodwill requires a two step process. Step one of the impairment test involves comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value, including goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, step two must be performed to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment loss. If the carrying value is less than the fair value, further testing for goodwill impairment is not performed.

Step two of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill against the carrying value of the goodwill. Under step two, determining the implied fair value of goodwill requires the valuation of a reporting unit’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination on the testing date. The difference between the fair value of the entire reporting unit as determined in step one and the net fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities represents the implied fair value of goodwill. A goodwill impairment charge, if any, would be the difference between the carrying amount of goodwill and the implied fair value of goodwill upon the completion of step two.

In performing the annual impairment test, for purposes of the step one analysis, we base the determination of the fair value on the income approach, which estimates fair value based on discounted future cash flows. Based on the completion of step one of the annual impairment analysis, management determined that the fair value of SCG was greater than its carrying value in 2009.
 
We may be required to recognize an impairment of goodwill in the future due to market conditions or other factors related to our performance. Those market events could include a decline in the forecasted results in our business plan, significant adverse rate case results, changes in capital investment budgets or changes in interest rates that could permanently impair the fair value of a reporting unit. Recognition of impairments of a significant portion of goodwill would negatively affect our reported results of operations and total capitalization, the effect of which could be material and could make it more difficult to maintain our credit ratings, secure financing on attractive terms, maintain compliance with debt covenants and meet expectations of our regulators.

 
 
8

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

As a result of Iberdrola USA’s decision in May 2010 to sell SCG we updated our impairment test of goodwill in accordance with the two step process described above. We determined that the carrying value of SCG exceeded the purchase price agreed to by UIL Holdings, resulting in a goodwill impairment of $179 million. (See Note 2.)

New accounting standards adopted: We have adopted new accounting standards issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) as explained below.

Fair value measurements: The FASB has issued a number of new standards related to fair value measurements. In April 2009 the FASB issued two new standards related to fair value measurements, which we began applying effective April 1, 2009:

·  
One of the new standards provides guidance for determining fair value when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased and for identifying transactions that are not orderly. It provides additional guidance to entities for estimating fair value in accordance with existing requirements when the volume and level of activity for an asset or a liability has significantly decreased. Even in those circumstances, and without considering the valuation technique(s) used, the intention of fair value measurement does not change. The new standard also provides guidance for identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. In addition, it amends the disclosures in connection with fair value measurements to require disclosure in interim and annual periods about the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value as well as a discussion of any changes in them during the period; and to require disclosures concerning debt and equity securities according to major security types.

·  
The other new standard provides amended guidance concerning the recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments. It amends the guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for other-than-temporary impairment of debt securities (but not equity securities) to make it more operational and to improve the financial statement presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities.

In August 2009 the FASB issued an accounting standards update to provide amended guidance concerning the fair value measurement of liabilities. The key provisions of the amendments include clarification about valuation techniques that are to be used in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available and that a reporting entity is not to include a separate input or adjustments to other inputs to reflect the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of a liability. The amended guidance is effective for an entity’s first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance of the update. We initially began applying the guidance effective October 1, 2009.

In January 2010 the FASB issued amendments to improve disclosures about fair value measurements. New disclosures that are or will be required include: 1) details of transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value measurement hierarchy, and 2) gross presentation of roll forward activity within Level 3 – separate presentation of information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements. Entities will also have to provide fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques for both recurring and nonrecurring Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. The amendments are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except that the disclosures about Level 3 roll forward activity are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and interim periods within those fiscal years.

 
 
9

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Our adoption of the new standards related to fair value measurements had no effect on our financial position, results of operation or cash flows. Our adoption of the amendments concerning Level 3 roll forward activity effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, and interim periods within those fiscal years, will not affect our results of operation, financial position or cash flows.

Other (Income) and Other Deductions:

 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
 Interest and dividend income
$(71)
$(232)
$(163)
 Allowance for funds used during construction
(5)
(36)
 Miscellaneous
(33)
(184)
(100)
  Total other (income)
$(109)
$(452)
$(263)
 Civic donations
$80 
$45 
$45 
 Early retirement of debt
1,137 
 Miscellaneous
167 
182 
376 
  Total other deductions
$247 
$227 
$1,558 

Early retirement of debt: In October 2008 SCG paid premiums of $11 million in connection with the early retirement of $25 million of long-term debt that was subject to special redemption or put options in the event of a change in control. Energy East’s merger with Iberdrola in 2008 qualified for such a change in control. SCG is not allowed rate recovery for such losses on reacquired debt. In early 2009 we identified and expensed another $1 million of unamortized debt expense that should have been expensed in 2008 in connection with the early retirement of debt. Management believes that the $1 million is not material to either our 2009 or 2008 results of operation.

Regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities: We currently meet the requirements concerning accounting for regulated operations for our natural gas operations in Connecticut; however, we cannot predict what effect the competitive market or future actions of regulatory entities would have on our ability to continue to do so. If we were to no longer meet the requirements concerning accounting for regulated operations for all or a separable part of our regulated operations, we may have to record certain regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities as an expense or as revenue, or include them in accumulated other comprehensive income.

Pursuant to the requirements concerning accounting for regulated operations we capitalize, as regulatory assets, incurred and accrued costs that are probable of recovery in future natural gas rates. Substantially all regulatory assets for which funds have been expended are either included in rate base or are accruing carrying costs. We also record, as regulatory liabilities, obligations to refund previously collected revenue or to spend revenue collected from customers on future costs.


 
 
10

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Unfunded future income taxes and deferred income taxes are amortized as the related temporary differences reverse. Other regulatory assets and other regulatory liabilities are amortized over various periods in accordance with our current rate plan. Amortization of total regulatory assets net of amortization of total regulatory liabilities was $18 million for the predecessor period January 1, to November 16, 2010, $2 million for the successor period November 17 to December 31, 2010, and $20 million for 2009.

Other regulatory assets and other regulatory liabilities consisted of:

 
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010
2009
(Thousands)
   
 Other postretirement benefits
$14,495 
$2,701
 Rate surcharge
8,857 
3,834
 Premium on debt
30,464 
-
 Other
9,872 
7,741
  Total other regulatory assets
$63,688 
$14,276
 Deferred natural gas costs
$6,114
 Revenue sharing
$7,058 
8,763
 Asset retirement obligations
2,761 
2,687
 Pension
7,618 
3,984
 Other
3,905 
5,562
  Total other regulatory liabilities
$21,342 
$27,110

Related party transactions: Iberdrola USA Management Corporation provides various administrative and management services to Iberdrola USA's operating utilities, including SCG, pursuant to service agreements. The cost of those services is allocated in accordance with methodologies set forth in the service agreements. The cost allocation methodologies vary depending on the type of service provided. Management believes such allocations are reasonable. The cost for services provided to SCG by Iberdrola USA Management Corporation for the predecessor periods was approximately $8 million for January 1, to November 16, 2010, and $9 million for 2009.

UIL Holdings provides various administrative and management services to its regulated subsidiaries including SCG.  The cost of services provided to SCG by UIL Holdings was approximately $0.5 million for the period November 17, to December 31, 2010.

Revenue recognition: We recognize revenues upon delivery of natural gas and gas-related products and services to our customers. Regulated natural gas operations revenues are based on rates authorized by the DPUC. We are required to provide natural gas service to residential customers within our defined service territory and we are precluded by Connecticut state law from discontinuing service to hardship residential customers during a winter moratorium period (November – April).

In addition, we accrue revenue pursuant to the various regulatory provisions to record regulatory assets for revenues that will be collected in the future.

Risk management: We have a purchased gas adjustment clause that allows us to recover through rates any changes in the market price of purchased natural gas, substantially eliminating our exposure to natural gas price risk. We do not hedge the cost of natural gas for the benefit of customers.

 
 
11

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Taxes: We compute our income tax provision on a separate return method. The determination and allocation of our income tax provision and its components are outlined and agreed to in our tax sharing agreement with Iberdrola USA for the predecessor periods.

Deferred income taxes reflect the effect of temporary differences between the amount of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting purposes and the amount recognized for tax purposes. We amortize investment tax credits over the estimated lives of the related assets.  We account for sales tax collected from customers and remitted to taxing authorities on a net basis.

We classify all interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense.

Use of estimates and assumptions: The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, but not limited to: (1) allowance for doubtful accounts and unbilled revenues; (2) asset impairments, including goodwill; (3) depreciable lives of assets; (4) income tax valuation allowances; (5) uncertain tax positions; (6) reserves for professional, workers’ compensation, and comprehensive general insurance liability risks; (7) contingency and litigation reserves; and (8) environmental remediation liability. Future events and their effects cannot be predicted with certainty; accordingly, our accounting estimates require the exercise of judgment. The accounting estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained, and as our operating environment changes. We evaluate and update our assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis and may employ outside experts to assist in our evaluations, as considered necessary. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Note 2. Goodwill

Effective September 16, 2008, Iberdrola S.A purchased all the outstanding stock of Energy East Corporation. The accounting guidance for business combinations as it relates to push down accounting is addressed in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54, Application of "Push Down" Basis of Accounting in Financial Statements of Subsidiaries Acquired by Purchase. However, in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805-50-S99, the Task Force reached a consensus that push-down accounting is not required for companies that are not SEC registrants. As such, we elected to maintain the books and records on a historical cost basis and the accompanying predecessor financial statements have not been adjusted to reflect purchase accounting by Iberdrola.

We do not amortize goodwill, but test it for impairment at least annually. Impairment testing includes various assumptions, primarily the discount rate, which is based on an estimate of our marginal, weighted-average cost of capital, and forecasted cash flows. We test the reasonableness of the conclusions of our impairment testing using a range of discount rates and a range of assumptions for long-term cash flows. Iberdrola USA’s decision in May 2010 to sell SCG represented a triggering event and we immediately performed an impairment test of the goodwill for SCG in accordance with the two step process described in Note 1.  We allocated $667 million of the total purchase price to SCG, including estimated working capital adjustments. We determined that the carrying value of SCG exceeded the purchase price agreed to by UIL Holdings, resulting in a goodwill impairment of $179 million.

 
 
12

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

On November 17, 2010, we recorded an adjustment to goodwill, increasing it by $47 million to reflect the fair value as a result of the purchase by UIL Holdings.

The carrying amount of goodwill as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, is shown in the following table. Goodwill was not adjusted to reflect Iberdrola’s purchase of Energy East and its subsidiaries, including SCG. Goodwill was adjusted to reflect UIL Holdings’ purchase.

 
Successor 
 
Predecessor
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November  
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended
December
31, 2009
(Thousands)
     
Balance at beginning of period
     
Goodwill
$132,474 
$263,645 
$263,645
Accumulated impairment losses
-
       
Impairment for sale of SCG
(178,885)
-
Balance at end of period
     
Goodwill
132,474 
$263,645 
263,645
Accumulated impairment losses
(178,885)
-
 
$132,474 
$84,760 
$263,645

Note 3. Income Taxes

 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
  Current
     
    Federal
$(1,739)
$6,627 
$(16,184)
    State
(196)
437 
(4,409)
  Current taxes (benefit) charge to expense
(1,935)
7,064 
(20,593)
  Deferred
     
    Federal
5,683 
290 
16,004 
    State
291 
611 
2,702 
  Deferred taxes charged to expense
5,974 
901 
18,706 
  Investment tax credit amortization
(29)
(67)
      Total
$4,039 
$7,936 
$(1,954)

The significant increase in current income tax expense in 2010 compared to 2009 is driven primarily by the effect of filing our 2008 federal and state income tax returns in September 2009. Those filings included a significant one-time tax deduction related to previously capitalized repair costs. The one-time deduction is a temporary difference between book and tax expense and requires normalization, resulting in an offsetting deferred tax expense and is the primary driver of the significant decrease in deferred income tax expense in 2010 as compared to 2009.


 
 
13

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Our tax expense differed from the expense at the statutory rate of 35% due to the following:

 
Successor
 
Predecessor
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
  Tax expense at statutory rate
$3,446 
$(54,436)
$4,503 
  Depreciation and amortization not normalized
38 
(1,053)
(1,740)
  Investment tax credit amortization
(29)
(67)
  Removal costs
(32)
(438)
(710)
  Uncollectible reserves and programs
72 
1,475 
(2,577)
  Goodwill
62,610 
  Tax return and audit adjustment
(1,436)
(1,168)
  State taxes, net of federal benefit
62 
681 
(1,110)
  Other, net
453 
562 
915 
 
$4,039 
$7,936 
$(1,954)

Income taxes were $.6 million more than the federal statutory rate of 35% for the 2010 successor period. For the predecessor periods, income taxes were $62.4 million more than they would have been at the federal statutory rate for January 1, to November 16, 2010, and $6.4 million less in 2009. The successor 2010 effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate primarily due to the effects of recurring flow-through items. The predecessor 2010 effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate primarily due to goodwill impairment. The 2009 effective tax rate was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to recurring flow-through effects including book tax depreciation, uncollectible reserves and programs and differences in the 2008 filed tax return compared to the 2008 booked tax expense including benefits related to the early retirement of assets.

Our deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of:

 
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010 
2009 
(Thousands)
   
Current Deferred Income Tax Assets
$1,919 
$474 
Noncurrent Deferred Income Tax Liabilities (Assets)
   
  Depreciation
$1,896 
$104,875 
  Unfunded future income taxes
21,725 
31,975 
  Accumulated deferred investment tax credits
35 
  Pension
(6,730)
(5,132)
  Postretirement benefits
(664)
(388)
  Other
11,721 
2,199 
    Total Noncurrent Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
27,948 
133,564 
  Less amounts classified as regulatory liabilities
   
    Deferred income taxes
22,282 
39,854 
    Noncurrent Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
$5,666 
$93,710 
     
  Deferred tax assets
$9,313 
$5,994 
  Deferred tax liabilities
35,342 
139,084 
    Net Accumulated Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
$26,029 
$133,090 


 
 
14

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

We have no federal tax credit or loss carryforwards and no valuation allowances.

 
Successor 
Predecessor 
Reconciliation of Gross Income Tax Reserves
2010 
2009 
(Thousands)
   
 Balance as of January 1
$4,053 
 Increases for tax positions related to prior years
$4,053 
 Decreases due to acquisition by UIL Holdings
(4,053)
 Balance as of December 31
$4,053 

There were no gross unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2010. Gross income tax reserves decreased $4.1 million in 2010 primarily due to the elimination of the property related accumulated deferred income taxes in connection with the sale of SCG to UIL Holdings.

We have been audited through 2005 for federal income taxes. The statute of limitations in Connecticut has expired for all years through 2006. Our federal returns for 2006 through 2009 are currently under review. We anticipate that the reviews will be completed in 2011. We cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the reviews.

As a result of the passage of The Small Business Jobs Act in September 2010 and the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 in December 2010, certain capital additions qualify for 50% bonus depreciation and 100% expensing, respectively, for tax purposes. We have elected to apply the 50% bonus and 100% expensing to the additions we have determined qualify for this accelerated tax depreciation.  There is no earnings effect related to this election as the accelerated tax depreciation creates a temporary difference that requires the establishment of a deferred tax liability.

Note 4. Long-term Debt

At December 31, 2010 and 2009, our long-term debt was (in thousands):

     
Successor
Predecessor
 
Interest Rates
Maturity
2010
2009
First mortgage bonds
       
Medium Term Note I
6.880% - 7.950%
2026 - 2028
$29,000
$29,000
Medium Term Note II
6.590%
2011
30,000
70,000
Medium Term Note III
5.772% - 6.380%
2025 - 2037
85,000
85,000
Medium Term Note IV
7.500%
2018
50,000
50,000
Total first mortgage bonds
 
194,000
234,000
Unamortized premium on debt
30,464
-
 
224,464
234,000
Less current portion, included in current liabilities
33,713
40,000
   Total
 
$190,751
$194,000

We have no intercompany collateralizations and have no guarantees to affiliates or subsidiaries. Our debt has no guarantees from our parent or any additional credit supports. First mortgage bonds are secured with fixed assets.

As of November 17, 2010, we recorded $30 million of debt premiums with an offset to a regulatory asset to reflect the fair value of the debt at the time of the purchase by UIL Holdings.


 
 
15

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

At December 31, 2010, long-term debt, including sinking fund obligations (in thousands) that will become due during the next five years is:

2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
$33,713
$2,517
$2,517
$2,517
$2,517

Note 5. Bank Loans and Other Borrowings

For the successor period, we are a joint borrower with the other operating utilities under UIL Holdings in a revolving credit agreement with a group of banks named therein that will expire on November 17, 2014 (the credit facility). Our borrowing limit under the credit facility is $150 million. The credit facility permits borrowings at fluctuating interest rates and also permits borrowings for fixed periods of time specified by each borrower at fixed interest rates determined by the Eurodollar interbank market in London (LIBOR). The credit facility also permits the issuance of letters of credit of up to $50 million.

We draw on our credit facilities to finance working capital needs, to temporarily finance certain refundings and for other corporate purposes. We had $7 million of short-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2010 and no short-term debt at December 31, 2009.

Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies

Lease obligations: SCG has lease arrangements for data processing equipment, office equipment, office space and land. Operating leases, which are charged to operating expense, consist principally of leases of office space and facilities, land, railroad rights of way and a wide variety of equipment. The future minimum lease payments under these operating leases are estimated to be as follows:

(In Thousands)
2011
$1,692
2012
1,692
2013
141
2014
-
2015
-
2016 - after
-
Total
$3,525

Note 7. Environmental

We own or have previously owned property where Manufactured Gas Plants (MGPs) operated historically. MGP operations have led to contamination of soil and groundwater with petroleum hydrocarbons, benzene and metals, among other things, at these properties, the regulation and cleanup of which is regulated by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) as well as other federal and state statutes and regulations. Under the existing regulations, the cleanup of such sites requires state and at times, federal, regulators’ involvement and approval before cleanup can commence. In certain cases, such contamination has been evaluated, characterized and remediated. In other cases, the sites have been evaluated and characterized, but not yet remediated. Finally, at some of these sites, the scope of the contamination has not yet been fully characterized, as such, no liability was recorded as of December 31, 2010. We

 
 
16

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

have, in the past, received approval for the recovery, in our rates, of MGP-related remediation expenses and expect to seek recovery in rates for ongoing MGP-related remediation expenses for all of its MGP sites.

SCG owns property on Pine Street in Bridgeport, CT, the site of one of its former operations centers and a former MGP operation. As a result of litigation that was initiated by an abutting property owner, SCG entered into a consent order with the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection (CDEP) for the cleanup of the site in 1998. The remediation of the site is being completed in two parts. Part A addressed ground water, free product and contamination that migrated to an abutting property and is completed. Part B addresses soil contamination at the site and is to be addressed by an approved engineered cap with a land use restriction. SCG recently received CDEP’s comments on its plan and is addressing these comments. Property located at 110 Pine Street, part of the original site, was sold in 1983. SCG may be subject to remediation expenses for this part of the site as a former owner of the property, the amount of which cannot be estimated at this time. This property is not part of the current remediation plan. Future remediation costs, for which we will seek recovery in rates, are expected to be in the range of $2 to $3 million. As of December 31, 2010, SCG has recorded a liability of $1.9 million for this site.

SCG owns property on Housatonic Avenue in Bridgeport, a former MGP site. The site is currently leased from SCG to a soil reclamation company. Remediation of waste and contaminants associated with historic use of the site as an MGP, including potential groundwater contamination and soil contamination, has not commenced. Costs associated with the remediation of the site could be significant and will be subject to a review by the DPUC as to whether these costs are recoverable in rates. SCG cannot presently estimate the costs of remediation or the likelihood of recoverability. As such, as of December 31, 2010, no liability related to this claim has been recorded.

SCG owns property located on Chapel Street in New Haven, CT, the site of one of its former operations centers and a former MGP site. The site is currently leased from SCG to Petroleum Terminals, Inc. Some portions of the original site, referred to as East Street, were sold in 1978. Limited remediation has occurred on two occasions, once in 1995 and again in 2008 to prevent contaminated ground water from migration into the adjacent waterway. These remediation activities were prompted by breaks in the underground piping causing releases that required immediate resolution. Costs associated with the most recent remediation approximated $1.2 million and were disallowed by the DPUC in the 2009 SCG rate case decision and therefore, will not be recovered in customer rates. Other parts of the original site, including a parcel located on St. John's Street were sold by SCG prior to 1978. SCG may be subject to remediation expenses for this part of the site as a former owner of the property, the amount of which cannot be estimated at this time. Costs associated with the remediation of the site could be significant and will be subject to a review by the DPUC as to whether these costs are recoverable in rates. UIL Holdings cannot presently estimate the costs of remediation or the likelihood of recoverability. As such, as of December 31, 2010, no liability related to this claim has been recorded.

 

 
 
17

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments are shown in the following table. Carrying amounts include related debt premiums.

 
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010
2009
 
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair Value
(Thousands)
       
First mortgage bonds
$224,464
$222,760
$234,000
$236,427

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes payable and interest accrued approximate their estimated fair values.

We value all fixed rate long-term debt, whether unsecured or secured by a first mortgage lien, taxable or tax-exempt, by assigning a market-based yield for each security and then deriving the price from the yield. Market-based yields are determined by observing secondary market trading levels for debt of similar maturity, rating, tax and structural characteristics.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, Using
 
 
 
 
Description
 
 
 
 
Total
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(Thousands)
       
 
Successor
2010
       
Assets
       
 
Noncurrent investments   available for sale
 
$7,854
 
$7,854
 
-
 
-
Derivative
4
-
-
$4
    Total
$7,858
$7,854
-
$4
 
Predecessor
2009
       
Assets
       
 
Noncurrent investments   available for sale
 
$6,920
 
$6,920
 
-
 
-
Derivative
19
-
-
$19
    Total
$6,939
$6,920
-
$19

We had no significant transfers to or from Level 1 and 2 during the year ended December 31, 2010. Our policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that causes a transfer, if any.

 
 
18

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Valuation techniques: We measure the fair value of our noncurrent investments available for sale using quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets. The investments primarily consist of money market funds, but also include some fixed income and equity investments.

We determine the fair value of our fleet fuel derivatives using a proprietary calculation (unobservable to the market) and include the fair value measurements in Level 3. We determine the fair value of fleet fuel derivative contracts by comparing the initial cost of the derivative contracts to the exchange-based settlement price as described in New York Mercantile Exchange Rulebook Chapter 6 Section 6.51(a) adjusted by a calculated rolling three-year locational basis derived from actual company purchases of fleet fuel within a particular fleet fueling location.

Instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant
unobservable inputs

 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
   
Derivatives, Net
 
 
Successor 
 
Predecessor 
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
     
Beginning balance
$(19)
$19 
$(341)
 Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized)
     
  Included in earnings
(5)
247 
  Included in other comprehensive income
22 
(33)
113 
Ending balance
$4 
$(19)
$19 
Total losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains relating to assets still held at end of period.
 
$4     
 
$(19)    
 
$19     

The amounts of realized and unrealized gains and losses included in earnings for the periods (above), which are reported in the various categories indicated are:

 
Other 
operating 
expense 
(Thousands)
 
Total gains (losses) included in earnings for
Successor period
  November 17, to December 31, 2010
 
 
$1 
Predecessor periods
  January 1, to November 16, 2010
 
$(5)
  Year ended December 31, 2009
$247 


 
 
19

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Note 9. Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 
Predecessor
Successor
 
 
Balance
January 1, 2009
 
2009
Change
 
Balance
December 31, 2009
January 1 to
November 16, 2010 Change
 
Balance
November 17, 2010
November 17, to December 31, 2010
Change
 
Balance
December 31, 2010
(Thousands)
             
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains
  on investments, net of income tax
  (expense) of $(452) for 2009,
  $(185) for November 16, 2010, and
  $(92) for November 17 to December
  31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
$(717)
 
 
 
 
 
$681 
 
 
 
 
 
$(36)
 
 
 
 
 
$279 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$139 
 
 
 
 
 
$139 
Amortization of pension cost for
  nonqualified plans, net of income
  tax benefit (expense) of $81 for
  2009, $1 for November 16, 2010,
  and $(0.3) for November 17 to   December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
435   
 
 
 
 
(196)  
 
 
 
 
239   
 
 
 
 
9   
 
 
 
 
-   
 
 
 
 
1   
 
 
 
 
1   
Unrealized gains on derivatives
  qualified as hedges, net of income
  tax (expense) of $(45) for 2009,
  $(95) for November 16, 2010, and
  $(11) for November 17 to December   31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
68   
 
 
 
 
 
143   
 
 
 
 
 
16   
 
Reclassification adjustment for losses
  included in net income, net of income
  tax (benefit) expense of $(98) for
  2009, $110 for November 16, 2010,
  and - for November 17 to December   31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
148   
 
 
 
 
 
(165)  
 
 
 
 
 
-    
 
Net unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives qualified as hedges (1)
(205)  
216   
11   
(22)  
-   
16   
16   
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
$(487)
 
$701 
 
$214 
 
$266 
 
 
$156 
 
$156 
(1) See Risk management in Note 1.


 
 
20

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Note 10. Retirement Benefits

We have funded noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all of our employees. The plans provide defined benefits based on years of service and final average salary. We also have a postretirement health care benefits plan covering substantially all of our employees. The health care plan is contributory with participants' contributions adjusted annually.

Obligations and funded status:

 
Successor
   Predecessor
Pension Benefits
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
       
Change in benefit obligation
       
Benefit obligation at beginning of period
 
$135,659 
$122,537 
$115,347 
Service cost
 
159 
1,482 
1,508 
Interest cost
 
565 
6,424 
6,929 
Plan amendments
 
2,057 
Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(4,673)
9,008 
5,460 
Special termination benefits
 
520 
Benefits paid
 
(588)
(6,369)
(6,707)
Benefit obligation at end of period
 
$131,122 
$135,659 
$122,537 
Change in plan assets
       
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
 
$83,069 
$86,792 
$77,875 
Actual return on plan assets
 
7,594 
1,560 
15,624 
Employer contributions
 
1,200 
Adjustments
 
(114)
Benefits paid
 
(588)
(6,369)
(6,707)
Fair value of plan assets end of period
 
$90,075 
$83,069 
$86,792 
Funded status at end of period
 
$(41,047)
$(52,590)
$(35,745)


 
 
21

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company


 
Successor
   Predecessor
Postretirement Benefits 
 
 
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
       
Change in benefit obligation
       
Benefit obligation at beginning of period
 
$29,259 
$25,861 
$24,391 
Service cost
 
48 
325 
239 
Interest cost
 
182 
1,353 
1,440 
Plan participants’ contributions
 
67 
468 
452 
Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(438)
3,915 
1,957 
Benefits paid
 
(312)
(2,834)
(2,684)
Transfer due to sale of SCG
 
43 
-
Federal subsidy on benefits paid
 
171 
66 
Benefit obligation at end of period
 
$28,849 
$29,259 
$25,861 
Change in plan assets
       
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
 
$8,474 
$8,860 
$7,128 
Actual return on plan assets
 
362 
1,177 
1,776 
Contributions
 
-
1,000 
2,200 
Benefits paid
 
(272)
(2,563)
(2,244)
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
 
$8,564 
$8,474 
$8,860 
Funded status at end of period
 
$(20,285)
$(20,785) 
$(17,001)

Amounts recognized in the balance sheet
Pension Benefits 
Postretirement Benefits 
 
Successor
Predecessor
Successor
Predecessor
December 31
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
(Thousands)
       
Noncurrent liabilities
$(41,047)
$(35,745)
$(20,285)
$(17,001)

We have determined that we are allowed to defer as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities items that would otherwise be recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income pursuant to the accounting requirements concerning defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. Amounts recognized as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities consist of:

 
Pension Benefits 
Postretirement Benefits 
 
Successor
Predecessor
Successor
Predecessor
December 31,
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
(Thousands)
       
Net (gain) loss
$(11,680) 
$64,604 
$(717)
$9,791
Prior service cost (credit)
-  
$284 
$(124)

Our accumulated benefit obligation for defined benefit pension plans at December 31 was $126 million for 2010 and $114 million for 2009.

Our postretirement benefits were partially funded at December 31, 2010 and 2009.


 
 
22

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

The projected benefit obligation and accumulated benefit obligation exceeded the fair value of pension plan assets at December 31, 2010 and 2009. The following table shows the aggregate projected and accumulated benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets for the underfunded pension plans.

     
Successor
Predecessor
December 31
   
2010
2009
(Thousands)
       
Projected benefit obligation
   
$131,122
$122,537
Accumulated benefit obligation
   
$125,982
$113,872
Fair value of plan assets
   
$90,075
$86,792

Components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts
recognized in regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities:

 
Successor 
     Predecessor 
Pension Benefits
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
       
Net periodic benefit cost
       
Service cost
 
$159 
$1,482 
$1,508 
Interest cost
 
565 
6,424 
6,929 
Expected return on plan assets
 
(587)
(7,822)
(8,955)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
117 
339 
Amortization of net loss
 
3,575 
2,788 
Special termination benefit charge
 
520 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$137 
$4,296 
$2,609 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit
obligations recognized in regulatory
assets and regulatory liabilities
       
Net loss (gain)
 
$15,384 
$(1,209)
Amortization of net (loss)
 
$(11,680)
(3,575)
(2,788)
Current year prior service cost
 
2,057 
Amortization of prior service cost
 
(117)
(339)
Total recognized in regulatory assets
and regulatory liabilities
 
 
(11,680)
 
13,749 
 
(4,336)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost
and regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities
 
 
$(11,543)
 
$18,045 
 
$(1,727)


 
 
23

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company


 
Successor 
Predecessor 
Postretirement Benefits
 
Period 
November 17, 
to December 
31, 2010 
Period 
January 1, to 
November 
16, 2010 
 
Year Ended 
December 
31, 2009 
(Thousands)
       
Net periodic benefit cost
       
Service cost
 
$48 
$325 
$239 
Interest cost
 
182 
1,353 
1,440 
Expected return on plan assets
 
(83)
(607)
(476)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
(53)
64 
Amortization of net loss
 
754 
728 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$147 
$1,772 
$1,995 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit
obligations recognized in regulatory
assets and regulatory liabilities
       
Net (gain) loss
 
$(717)
$4,314 
$657 
Amortization of net (loss)
 
(754)
(728)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
53 
(64)
Total recognized in regulatory assets
and regulatory liabilities
 
 
(717)
 
3,613 
 
(135)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost
and regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities
 
 
$(570)
 
$5,385 
 
$1,860 

We include the net periodic benefit cost in other operating expenses. The net periodic benefit cost for postretirement benefits represents the amount expensed for providing health care benefits to retirees and their eligible dependents. The amount of postretirement benefit cost deferred at December 31 was $2 million for 2010 and $3 million for 2009. We expect to recover any deferred postretirement costs by 2012. We are amortizing over 20 years the transition obligation for postretirement benefits that resulted from our adoption in 1992 of the accounting requirements concerning employers’ accounting for postretirement benefits other than pensions.

There are no amounts of net gains, losses or prior service costs that are expected to be amortized from regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities into net periodic benefit costs for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011.

We expect that no pension benefit or postretirement benefit plan assets will be returned to us during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010.
 
 Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,                              Pension Benefits                                     Postretirement Benefits 
  2010    2009  2010    2009 
Discount rate
5.30%
5.80%
5.15%
5.80%
Rate of compensation increase
3.50%
4.00%
N/A
N/A

As of December 31, 2010, we decreased our discount rate from 5.80% to 5.30%. The discount rate is the rate at which the benefit obligations could presently be effectively settled. We determined the discount rate by developing a yield curve derived from a portfolio of high grade noncallable bonds that closely matches the duration of the expected cash flows of our benefit obligations.


 
 
24

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company


Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for
                                  Pension Benefits 
                                     Postretirement Benefit 
year ended December 31,
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
Discount rate
5.80%
6.10%
5.80%
6.10%
Expected return on plan assets
8.75%
8.75%
8.00%
8.00%
Rate of compensation increase
4.00%
4.00%
N/A
N/A

We developed our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets assumption based on a review of long-term historical returns for the major asset classes, the target asset allocations and the effect of rebalancing of plan assets discussed below. That analysis considered current capital market conditions and projected conditions. We amortize unrecognized actuarial gains and losses using the standard amortization methodology, under which amounts in excess of 10% of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or market-related value are amortized over the plan participants’ average remaining service to retirement.

Assumed health care cost trend rates to determine
benefit obligations at December 31
 
2010 
 
2009 
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
7.80%
8.00%
Rate to which cost trend rate is assumed to decline
(the ultimate rate trend rate)
 
4.50%
 
4.50%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2028 
2028 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amount reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

 
1% Increase
1% Decrease
(Thousands)
   
Effect on total of service and interest cost
$13
$(11)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
$1,421
$(1,214)

Plan assets: The SCG pension plan assets were transferred as part of the acquisition on November 16, 2010. UIL Holdings is responsible for the oversight and management of these assets and has engaged BNY Mellon as the trustee and investment manager to assist in areas of asset allocation and rebalancing, portfolio strategy implementation, and performance monitoring and evaluation. Target allocations are currently being developed for the long-term. In the interim, the assets have been invested in index funds which are approximately 50% equities and 50% fixed income instruments. The governance process is similar to that of the UIL Holdings pension plan assets, including oversight by the Retirement Benefits Plans Investment Committee of the Board of Directors in conjunction with management.

Funding policy for the SCG Plan is being developed, but is expected to be similar to the UIL Holdings policy. Asset values as of December 31, 2010 were approximately $90 million. UIL Holdings did not make any contributions to the Gas Company Plans for the post acquisition period in 2010 and has a minimum funding requirement for 2011 currently estimated at $5 million. Depending upon final actuarial calculations, the 2011 contribution may ultimately range between $8 million and $10 million.


 
 
25

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

The SCG OPEB Plans are funded through a combination of 401(h) accounts and Voluntary Employee Benefit Association Trust (VEBA) accounts. UIL Holdings did not make any contributions to the Plan for the post acquisition period in 2010, nor does it currently plan to make a contribution in 2011.

For 2009, our pension benefits plan assets were held in Iberdrola USA’s master trust providing for a single trustee/custodian, a uniform investment manager lineup, and an efficient, cost-effective means of allocating expenses and investment performance to each plan under the master trust. Iberdrola USA’s primary investment objective is to ensure that current and future benefits obligations are adequately funded and with volatility commensurate with its tolerance for risk. Preservation of capital and achievement of sufficient total return to fund accrued and future benefits obligations are of highest concern. Iberdrola USA’s primary means for achieving capital preservation is through diversification of the trust’s investments while avoiding significant concentrations of risk in any one area of the securities markets. Within each asset group, further diversification is achieved through utilizing multiple asset managers and systematic allocation to various asset classes; providing broad exposure to different segments of the equity, fixed-income and alternative investment markets.

Iberdrola USA’s asset allocation policy is the most important consideration in achieving its objective of superior investment returns while minimizing risk. Iberdrola USA has established a target asset allocation policy within allowable ranges for its pension benefits plan assets of 58% equity securities, 27% fixed income and 15% for all other types of investments. The target allocations within allowable ranges are further diversified into 30% large cap domestic equities, 10% medium and small cap domestic equities and 18% international equity securities. Fixed income investment targets and ranges are segregated into core fixed income at 5%, long dated corporate securities 6%, annuity contracts 13% and high yield fixed income 3%. All fixed income investments are in domestic securities. Other, alternative investment targets are 5% each for real estate, absolute return and strategic markets. Systematic rebalancing within the target ranges, should any asset categories drift outside their specified ranges, increases the probability that the annualized return on the investments will be enhanced, while realizing lower overall risk.


 
 
26

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

The fair values of the pension benefits plan assets for SCG at December 31, 2010 and 2009, by asset category  are shown in the following table.

   
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, Using 
 
 
 
 
Asset Category
 
 
 
 
Total
Quoted Prices 
in Active 
Markets for 
Identical Assets 
(Level 1)
 
Significant 
Observable 
Inputs 
(Level 2)
 
Significant 
Unobservable 
Inputs 
(Level 3)
(Thousands)
       
Successor
2010
   
Mutual funds
$90,075
$90,075
-
-
    Total
$90,075
$90,075
-
-
 
Predecessor
2009
       
Cash and cash equivalents
$1,473
$36
$1,437
-
U.S. government securities
1,911
1,911
-
-
Common stocks
38,522
38,413
109
-
Registered investment companies
4,589
4,589
-
-
Corporate bonds
14,027
-
14,027
-
Preferred stocks
266
266
 -
-
Common/collective trusts
13,794
-
2,409
$11,385
Partnership/joint venture interests
3,592
-
-
3,592
Real estate investments
1,564
-
-
1,564
Other investments, principally
  annuity and fixed income
 
7,054
 
800
 
1,204
 
5,050
    Total
$86,792
$46,015
$19,186
$21,591

Valuation techniques: Iberdrola USA values its pension benefits plan assets as follows:
·  
Cash and cash equivalents – Level 1: at cost, plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. Level 2: proprietary cash associated with other investments, based on yields currently available on comparable securities of issuers with similar credit ratings.
·  
U.S. government securities, Common stocks and Registered investment companies - at the closing price reported in the active market in which the security is traded.
·  
Corporate bonds – based on yields currently available on comparable securities of issuers with similar credit ratings.
·  
Preferred stocks – at the closing price reported in the active market in which the individual investment is traded.
·  
Common/collective trusts and Partnership/joint ventures – using the Net Asset Value (NAV) provided by the administrator of the fund. The NAV is based on the value of the underlying assets owned by the fund, minus its liabilities, and then divided by the number of shares outstanding. The NAV is classified as Level 2 if the plan has the ability to redeem the investment with the investee at NAV per share at the measurement date. Redemption restrictions or adjustments to NAV based on unobservable inputs result in the fair value measurement being classified as a Level 3 measurement if those inputs are significant to the overall fair value measurement.
·  
Real estate investments – based on a discounted cash flow approach that includes the projected future rental receipts, expenses and residual values because the highest and best use of the real estate from a market participant view is as rental property.

 
 
27

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

·  
Other investments, principally annuity and fixed income - Level 1: at the closing price reported in the active market in which the individual investment is traded. Level 2: based on yields currently available on comparable securities of issuers with similar credit ratings. Level 3: when quoted prices are not available for identical or similar instruments, under a discounted cash flows approach that maximizes observable inputs such as current yields of similar instruments but includes adjustments for certain risks that may not be observable such as credit and liquidity risks.

 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
(Thousands)
 
Corporate 
 Bonds 
Common/ 
Collective 
 Trusts 
Partner- 
ship/ 
Joint 
 Venture 
 Interests 
Real 
Estate 
 Invest- 
ments 
Other
 Invest-
ments
 
 
 
 
Total 
Balance, December 31, 2008
 
$3 
$11,113 
$2,742 
$1,507
$4,008
$19,373 
 Actual return on plan assets:
             
   Relating to assets still held    at the reporting date
 
 
 
82 
 
82
 
 
-
 
164 
   Relating to assets sold    during the year
 
 
 
3,606 
 
124 
 
(621)
 
 
3,109 
   Purchases, sales and    settlements
 
 
(3)
 
(3,416)
 
644
 
678 
 
1,042
 
(1,055)
   Transfers into and/or out of    Level 3
 
   
Balance, December 31, 2009
 
$11,385 
$3,592 
$1,564 
$5,050
$21,591 
   Transfers into and/or out of    Level 3
 
(11,385) 
(3,592) 
(1,564) 
(5,050)
(21,591) 
Balance, December 31, 2010
 

The fair values of other postretirement benefits plan assets for SCG at December 31, 2010 and 2009, by asset category are shown in the following table.

   
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, Using 
 
 
 
 
Asset Category
 
 
 
 
Total
Quoted Prices 
in Active 
Markets for 
Identical Assets 
(Level 1)
 
Significant 
Observable 
Inputs 
(Level 2)
 
Significant 
Unobservable 
Inputs 
(Level 3)
(Thousands)
       
Successor
2010
       
Money market funds
$476
$476
-
-
Mutual funds, fixed
2,798
2,798
-
-
Mutual funds, equity
5,290
5,290
-
-
    Total
$8,564
$8,564
-
-
         
Predecessor
2009
       
Money market funds
$147
$147
-
-
Mutual funds, fixed
2,683
2,683
-
-
Mutual funds, equity
4,333
4,333
-
-
Other investments
1,697
954
$395
$348
    Total
$8,860
$8,117
$395
$348


 
 
28

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

Valuation techniques: Iberdrola USA values its postretirement benefits plan assets as follows:
·  
Money market funds and Mutual funds, fixed and equity – based upon quoted market prices, which represent the NAV of the shares held.
·  
Other investments – these are primarily 401(h) investments that are an allocation of pension Master Trust investments.

Diversified equity securities did not include any UIL Holdings common stock at December 31, 2010, or Iberdrola common stock at December 31, 2009.

Cash Flows

Estimated future benefit payments: Our expected benefit payments and expected Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act) subsidy receipts, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are as follows:

 
Pension
Benefits
Postretirement
Benefits
Medicare Act
Subsidy Receipts
(Thousands)
     
2011
$7,272
$2,189
$224
2012
$7,572
$2,254
$240
2013
$7,888
$2,259
$258
2014
$8,032
$2,279
$266
2015
$8,209
$2,270
$275
2016 – 2020
$44,297
$10,393
$1,583

Note 11. Gas Distribution Rates

SCG is entitled by Connecticut statute to charge rates that are sufficient to allow them an opportunity to cover their reasonable operating and capital costs, to attract needed capital and to maintain their financial integrity, while also protecting relevant public interests.

In 2008 the DPUC, as required by Connecticut statute, initiated an investigation after SCG reported earning more than one percentage point over its authorized ROE for the previous twelve month period in each of six consecutive months. In October 2008 the DPUC issued a decision ordering an interim rate decrease for SCG of approximately $15 million, or 3.4%, effective October 24, 2008, compared to the rates previously set in the SCG 2005 rate case, and ordered SCG to file a rate case. In January 2009, SCG filed an application for a rate increase of $50.1 million, or approximately 15.2%. The DPUC’s August 2009 decision in the SCG rate proceeding ordered a 3.2% rate decrease, or approximately $12.5 million, compared to the rates set in the 2005 rate case, and reduced SCG’s authorized ROE to 9.26%. SCG appealed the DPUC order to the Connecticut superior court. Pursuant to Connecticut statute, SCG is entitled to collect through a surcharge the differential between the interim rate decrease and the rates finally set after full review. The 2009 DPUC decision ordered rates that were higher than the rates established in the interim rate decrease decision, and accordingly provided for SCG to collect a surcharge from customers. The rates established in the 2009 decision, and certain other orders, have been stayed by stipulation pending the resolution of the appeal. The stipulation stayed SCG’s collection of the surcharge and provides for the continuation of the interim rate decrease amount pending resolution of the appeal. SCG has been accruing the revenues associated with the surcharge for purposes of calculating its earnings. SCG has not appealed the 2009 case’s elimination of SCG’s weather normalization provision; however, this

 
 
29

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

provision has remained in effect pending resolution of the appeal. In April 2010 the Connecticut superior court ruled against SCG’s appeal. SCG appealed from the superior court’s dismissal, and that appeal is now pending at the Connecticut supreme court. The stay remains in effect.

On December 28, 2010, the DPUC denied a petition from the Office of Consumer Counsel, finding that SCG had not earned more than one percentage point over its authorized ROE for the previous twelve month period in each of six consecutive months, but opened a docket to determine whether SCG is charging rates that may be more than just, reasonable and adequate and whether its rates need to be decreased on an interim basis. The DPUC proceeding is currently pending.

SCG has purchased gas adjustment clauses, approved by the DPUC which enable them to pass the reasonably incurred cost of natural gas purchases through to customers. The clauses allow us to recover changes in the market price of purchased natural gas, substantially eliminating our exposure to natural gas price risk.

SCG satisfies its natural gas supply requirements through purchases from various producer/suppliers, withdrawals from natural gas storage capacity contracts and winter peaking supplies and resources. We operate diverse portfolios of natural gas supply, firm transportation, gas storage and peaking resources. We contract for such natural gas resources in our own name for regulatory and other reasons. Our actual incurred natural gas cost is passed through to customers through state regulated purchased gas adjustments mechanisms subject to regulatory review.

The majority of our natural gas supply purchased is acquired at market prices under seasonal, monthly or mid-term supply contracts and the remainder is acquired on the spot market. We diversify our sources of supply by amount purchased and location and collectively at any time acquire supplies from 10 or more producers of natural gas. We primarily acquire natural gas at various locations in the US Gulf of Mexico region, in the Appalachia region, in Canada and various other locations.

We acquire firm transportation capacity on interstate pipelines under long-term contracts and utilize that capacity to transport both natural gas supply purchased and natural gas withdrawn from storage to the local distribution system. Tennessee Gas Pipeline, Algonquin Gas Transmission and Iroquois Gas Transmission interconnect with our distribution system and the other pipelines provide indirect services upstream of the city gates.

The prices and terms and conditions of the firm transportation capacity long-term contracts are regulated by the FERC. Similar to the treatment of gas costs, the actual cost of such contracts is passed through to customers through state regulated purchased gas adjustment mechanisms which are subject to regulatory review. On November 30, 2010, the Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company (Tennessee) filed a FERC rate case proposing significant rate increases across their entire system which runs from south Texas through New England. On December 29, 2010, the FERC issued an order setting the Tennessee rate proceeding for hearing and suspended the proposed rate increase until June 1, 2011, at which time Tennessee has the right to place the rates into effect, subject to refund. The proposed increase would nearly double the fixed cost of reserving pipeline capacity but provide lower variable costs, resulting in a significant net cost increase. We will continue to oppose Tennessee’s proposal and address issues raised by actively participating in the Tennessee FERC proceedings in conjunction with other gas companies and interveners in the Northeastern United States.

 
 
30

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

We acquire firm underground natural gas storage capacity using long-term contracts and fill the storage facilities with gas in the summer for subsequent withdrawal in the winter. The storage facilities are located in Pennsylvania, New York, West Virginia and Michigan.

Winter peaking resources are attached to the local distribution system through which we have rights to the natural gas stored in a liquefied natural gas facility.

On March 25, 2011, SCG, together with the Office of Consumer Counsel, filed a motion with the DPUC to reopen SCG rate cases for the purposes of reviewing and approving a settlement agreement. The motion also requests that the procedural schedule in SCG’s potential overearnings docket be suspended until the DPUC issues a decision on the settlement. If approved, the settlement agreement would, among other things, resolve all pending issues with respect to the DPUC’s decisions in SCG’s rate cases, and would also result in the termination of the DPUC’s pending investigation of potential SCG overearnings, upon a finding that SCG’s rates are not more than just, reasonable and adequate.

Note 12. Acquisition

On November 16, 2010, UIL Holdings completed its acquisition (the Acquisition) from Iberdrola USA of SCG.  UIL Holdings accounted for the Acquisition in accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations”, whereby the purchase price paid was allocated to tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed as well as goodwill based upon their fair values as of the closing date.  UIL Holdings has determined that the historical book value of the assets and liabilities of SCG approximates their fair value given the regulation they operate under in Connecticut.  Additional adjustments to the values of assets and liabilities recognized in the Acquisition may occur as the allocation of the consideration transferred is finalized during 2011.  Under business combination accounting guidance, UIL Holdings has up to one year from the date of the Acquisition to finalize the allocation of consideration transferred.

UIL Holdings “pushed-down” goodwill associated with the Acquisition.  In addition, pre-acquisition retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) balances be “charged” to capital in excess of par value at the time of acquisition.  As a result, SCG recorded $132 million of goodwill. Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired and the contributing factors to the amount recorded include expected future cash flows, potential operational synergies, the utilization of technology and cost savings opportunities in the delivery of certain shared administrative and other services.

The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based upon the information that was available as of the acquisition date, which management believes provides a reasonable basis for the estimated values.  Management is analyzing additional data necessary to finalize these fair values, which are subject to change.  While such changes could be significant, management does not expect them to be based upon the information provided to date.  The valuation, and thus the purchase price allocation, is expected to be completed as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the acquisition date.


 
 
31

 

Notes to Financial Statements

The Southern Connecticut Gas Company

The allocated purchase price, the fair value of identifiable assets, and the resulting goodwill are shown in the table below (in millions):

Total identifiable net assets
$289.6
Goodwill
132.5
Total purchase price, net
$422.1

As a component of the Acquisition, UIL Holdings and Iberdrola USA have agreed to effect a tax election pursuant to Section 338(h)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code (338 Election) with respect to the purchase of the stock of CEC.  The 338 Election allows UIL Holdings to treat the transaction for tax purposes as if UIL Holdings was purchasing the assets of CEC rather than the stock of each corporation.  As a result of the 338 Election, the assets of CEC have newly-established higher tax bases for tax depreciation purposes.
 
 32