-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, PYtajTxwobOYJ/hPVA2pPs4rzTchWQh5EOpAXtG3lIVE+/ZH8djwjmR6GEJFXewd aFnWS+A+4696p7M6Mk98wA== 0001077926-07-000017.txt : 20070509 0001077926-07-000017.hdr.sgml : 20070509 20070509164935 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001077926-07-000017 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070509 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070509 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AUDIBLE INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001077926 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC [7389] IRS NUMBER: 223407945 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-26529 FILM NUMBER: 07833133 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 65 WILLOWBROOK BLVD CITY: WAYNE STATE: NJ ZIP: 07470 BUSINESS PHONE: 9738372700 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 65 WILLOWBROOK BLVD CITY: WAYNE STATE: NJ ZIP: 07470 10-Q 1 form10q_03312007.htm FORN 10-Q 03312007 Forn 10-Q 03312007
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 
(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _______ to _______
 
Commission File Number: 000-26529


AUDIBLE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
22-3407945
(I.R.S. employer
identification number)
 
1 WASHINGTON PARK
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
07102
(Zip Code)


(973) 820-0400
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
o Large Accelerated Filer x Accelerated Filer     o Non-accelerated filer

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as define in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o     No x
 
As of May 7, 2007, 24,275,258 shares of the registrant's common stock were outstanding.



 
AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

 PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 PAGE
 
 
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements:
 
 
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
Item 2.
25
 
 
 
Item 3.
39
 
 
 
Item 4.
39
 
 
 
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
39
 
 
 
Item 1A.
41
 
 
 
Item 2.
41
     
Item 3.
41
     
Item 4.
41
     
Item 5.
41
     
Item 6.
42
 
 
 
 
43


 


-2-

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.    Financial Statements
 
AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
19,086
 
$
14,925
 
Short-term investments
   
46,415
   
51,295
 
Interest receivable on short-term investments
   
379
   
626
 
Accounts receivable, net of provision for refunds and chargebacks of $40 at
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
   
3,589
   
4,181
 
Accounts receivable, related parties
   
169
   
100
 
Royalty advances
   
637
   
710
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
1,452
   
1,797
 
Inventory
   
125
   
212
 
Total current assets
   
71,852
   
73,846
 
 
         
Property and equipment, net
   
10,989
   
8,149
 
Other assets
   
950
   
781
 
Total assets
 
$
83,791
 
$
82,776
 
 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
         
Current liabilities:
         
Accounts payable
 
$
2,860
 
$
3,121
 
Accrued expenses
   
5,180
   
4,678
 
Accrued royalties
   
7,323
   
9,028
 
Accrued compensation
   
844
   
778
 
Deferred revenue
   
15,180
   
13,840
 
Total current liabilities
   
31,387
   
31,445
 
 
         
Deferred revenue, noncurrent
   
603
   
513
 
Other liabilities, noncurrent
   
525
   
262
 
Royalty obligations, noncurrent
   
75
   
90
 
           
Commitments and contingencies
         
 
         
Stockholders' equity:
         
Common stock, par value $.01. Authorized 40,000,000 shares at March 31,
2007 and December 31, 2006; 24,243,510 and 24,119,768 shares issued and
outstanding at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively
   
242
   
241
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
192,745
   
190,799
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(38
)
 
(36
)
Accumulated deficit
   
(141,748
)
 
(140,538
)
Total stockholders' equity
   
51,201
   
50,466
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
83,791
 
$
82,776
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

-3-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three month periods
ended March 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
 2006
 
Revenue, net:
 
 
 
  
 
Content and services revenue:
 
 
 
  
 
Consumer content
 
$
24,979
 
$
19,281
 
Point of sale rebates
   
(19
)
 
(167
)
Services
   
24
   
33
 
Total content and services revenue
   
24,984
   
19,147
 
Hardware revenue
   
77
   
125
 
Related party revenue
   
91
   
373
 
Other revenue
   
112
   
70
 
Total revenue, net
   
25,264
   
19,715
 
 
         
Operating expenses:
         
Cost of content and services revenue:
         
Royalties and other content charges
   
11,256
   
7,983
 
Discount certificate rebates
   
260
   
298
 
Total cost of content and services revenue
   
11,516
   
8,281
 
Cost of hardware revenue
   
179
   
675
 
Cost of related party revenue
   
129
   
158
 
Operations
   
3,826
   
3,102
 
Technology and development
   
4,571
   
3,694
 
Marketing
   
3,904
   
4,301
 
General and administrative
   
3,104
   
3,201
 
Total operating expenses
   
27,229
   
23,412
 
 
         
Loss from operations
   
(1,965
)
 
(3,697
)
 
         
Loss on equity investment
   
(60
)
 
--
 
 
         
Other income (expense):
         
Interest income
   
845
   
660
 
Other expense
   
(6
)
 
--
 
Other income, net
   
839
   
660
 
 
         
Loss before income taxes
   
(1,186
)
 
(3,037
)
 
         
 Income tax expense
   
(24
)
 
(3
)
 
         
Net loss
 
$
(1,210
)
$
(3,040
)
 
         
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
 
$
(0.05
)
$
(0.12
)
 
             
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
   
24,205,043
   
24,481,751
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

-4-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three month periods ended 
 
 
 
March 31, 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(1,210
)
$
(3,040
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
         
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,310
   
1,122
 
Non-cash share-based compensation charge
   
1,576
   
1,094
 
Amortization of discounts on short-term investments
   
(259
)
 
(230
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
         
Interest receivable on short-term investments
   
247
   
35
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
591
   
(582
)
Accounts receivable from related parties
   
(68
)
 
(3
)
Royalty advances
   
73
   
11
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
346
   
(1,083
)
Inventory
   
86
   
223
 
Other assets
   
(169
)
 
(774
)
Accounts payable
   
(261
)
 
(2,413
)
Accrued expenses
   
(227
)
 
482
 
Deferred revenue
   
1,430
   
2,076
 
Accrued royalties
   
(1,707
)
 
7
 
Accrued compensation
   
29
   
393
 
Other liabilities, noncurrent
   
263
   
--
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   
2,050
   
(3,646
)
 
         
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(3,284
)
 
(3,716
)
Capitalized internally developed software costs
   
(115
)
 
(198
)
Purchases of short-term investments
   
(21,736
)
 
(14,964
)
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments
   
26,875
   
24,500
 
Net cash provided by investing activities
   
1,740
   
5,622
 
 
         
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
   
371
   
151
 
Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants
   
--
   
750
 
Purchase of treasury stock at cost
   
--
   
(360
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
371
   
541
 
 
         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
--
   
(5
)
 
         
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
4,161
   
2,512
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
14,925
   
11,549
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
19,086
 
$
14,061
 
               
 
See Note 11 for supplemental disclosure of cash flow information.


-5-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

(1) Description of Business and Business Conditions

The Business

Audible, Inc. (together with its subsidiary, the “Company”), incorporated on November 3, 1995, was formed to create the Audible service, the Internet's leading provider of digital spoken entertainment information and educational programming for playback on personal computers and mobile devices. The Company commenced commercial operations in October 1997.

For the three month period ended March 31, 2007, the Company reported a net loss of $1.2 million, and has an accumulated deficit of $141.7 million as of March 31, 2007. The Company's cash and cash equivalents balance as of March 31, 2007 is $19.1 million. In addition, the Company has short-term investments of $46.4 million.

The Company may, in the future, need to raise additional funds to finance its continued growth. No assurance can be given that such additional financing, if needed, will be available on terms favorable to the Company or to its stockholders, if at all.

(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

Commencing in the first quarter of 2005, the Company began its international operations in the United Kingdom, as Audible Limited (“Audible UK”). Audible UK is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Audible, Inc. and therefore its results of operations are consolidated as of the end of each reporting period. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2007 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2007. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2006, from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist primarily of money market funds and notes due from governmental agencies. Cash consists of funds held in the Company's checking account.

Short-Term Investments

Investments purchased with a maturity of more than three months, and less than twelve months, are classified as short-term investments. The Company's short-term investments, as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, of $46.4 million and $51.3 million, respectively, consisted of governmental agency notes and mortgage-backed securities that are to be held to maturity because the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity. Held to maturity securities are stated at amortized cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related held-to-maturity security as an adjustment to yield using the effective interest method. A decline in the market value of a held-to-maturity security below the amortized cost basis that is deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a reduction in carrying amount to fair value. The impairment is charged to operations and a new cost basis for the security is established. To determine whether an impairment is other-than-temporary, the Company considers whether it has the ability and intends to hold the investment until a market price recovery and considers whether evidence indicating the cost of the investment is recoverable outweighs evidence to the contrary. Evidence considered in this assessment includes the reasons for the impairment, the severity and duration of the impairment, changes in the value subsequent to period end, and forecasted performance of the investee. 
 
-6-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding losses and the fair value of held-to-maturity debt securities at March 31, 2007 was $46.4 million, less than $0.1 million, and $46.4 million, respectively.

All of the debt securities classified as held-to-maturity mature before March 31, 2008.
 
Provision for Refunds and Chargebacks

The provision for refunds and chargebacks is recorded as a reduction of revenue and is estimated based on a percentage of revenue, taking into account historical experience. A portion of the provision is recorded as a reduction of accounts receivable based on an estimate of refunds that will be made related to sales that were unpaid at period-end. The remaining portion of the provision is reflected as an accrued liability at period-end. Actual refunds and chargebacks could differ from the Company’s estimate.
 
The amount of the provision that was recorded as a reduction of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was less than $0.1 million. Refer to the table in Note 4 for the amount of the provision reflected in the accrued liabilities.

Inventory
 
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out method. Inventory consists of digital audio players manufactured by third parties.

Audio Production Costs

The Company capitalizes audio production costs incurred in connection with the creation of the master copy of an audio title, which includes talent, editorial and other costs. These costs are included in Other Assets on the condensed consolidated Balance Sheets presented. These costs are stated at the lower of cost, less accumulated amortization, or fair value. These production costs are amortized beginning in the month the title is released, on a straight-line basis over a two year period, which is the estimated life of the title, and are recognized as cost of content revenue in the condensed consolidated Statement of Operations. The remaining unamortized balance is periodically reviewed, and adjusted if necessary, to reflect the net realizable value.

Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment, which includes computer server and Web site equipment, office furniture and equipment, leasehold improvements, internally developed software, studio equipment, software licenses, work in progress and construction in progress, are stated at cost. Property and equipment under capital leases are stated at the present value of minimum lease payments. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. For assets placed in service prior to January 1, 2007, the Company estimated the useful lives to be three years for computer server and Web site equipment, and software licenses and two years for office computers, office furniture, internally developed software, and studio equipment. As of January 1, 2007 the Company reassessed the useful lives of its new asset purchases. For assets placed in service after January 1, 2007 the Company estimates the useful lives to be five years for computer server and Web site equipment, studio equipment and office appliances and three years for office computers. Property and equipment held under capital leases are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset. In June 2006, in anticipation of the Company’s move to its new facility, the Company reassessed the estimated useful lives of its existing office furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements located at the old corporate office. The existing office furniture and equipment was depreciated using the straight line method over a two year period and leasehold improvements were amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term or the estimated useful lives of the asset, whichever was shorter. In June 2006, the Company changed the remaining estimated useful life of these assets to seven months and in December 2006, extended the previous estimate by an additional two months to coincide with the termination of the Company’s office lease. This change in estimate related to the move from the Company’s old corporate office resulted in higher depreciation expense of $0.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007. The amortization is included within depreciation expense in the condensed consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

-7-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Work in process consists of expenditures for the development of various computer software projects incurred subsequent to the completion of the preliminary project stage. In accordance with SOP 98-1, Accounting for Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, the Company has capitalized external direct costs of material and services developed or obtained for these projects and certain payroll and payroll related expenses for employees directly associated with these projects. Amortization for each software project begins when the computer software is ready for its intended use. Construction in progress represents leasehold improvement costs related to the development and construction of the new corporate office space. Amortization for the office space leasehold improvements begins when the project is complete and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter.

Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
 
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
 
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected cash flows, undiscounted and without interest, is less than the carrying amount of the related asset, an impairment loss is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value, generally based on discounted cash flow. There were no impairment charges recorded during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
 
Royalty Advances and Royalty Obligations
 
Royalty advances represent payments made and payments to be made to various content providers pursuant to minimum guarantees under their royalty agreements, net of royalties expensed. The corresponding royalty obligations represent payments to be made to the content providers for audio content delivered pursuant to minimum guarantees under their royalty agreements. These agreements give the Company the right to sell digital audio content over the Internet. The royalty obligations recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated Balance Sheets are classified between current (included in accrued expenses) and non-current based on the payment terms specified in the agreements. The Company periodically adjusts the balance of these advances to reflect their estimated net realizable value based on the difference, if any, between the carrying amount of the asset and the discounted future revenue stream. Royalty expense is included in cost of content and services revenue in the accompanying condensed consolidated Statements of Operations.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts receivable from related parties, accounts payable and accrued expenses. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the fair values of these financial instruments approximated their carrying values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

-8-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Foreign Currency Translation

In accordance with the provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation (SFAS No. 52”), Audible UK, whose functional currency is the British Pound, translates its balance sheet into U.S. dollars at the prevailing rate at the balance sheet date and translates its revenues, costs and expenses at the average rates prevailing during each reporting period. Net gains or losses resulting from the translation of Audible UK's financial statements are accumulated and charged directly to accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders' equity.
 
During 2005 and periodically in 2006, Audible Inc. made cash fundings to Audible UK to assist with the cash flow needs of the subsidiary. In addition, Audible, Inc. has paid certain expenses on behalf of the subsidiary, such as a security deposit on office space and payroll of U.S. employees working on the UK business. All of these fundings were made with the intention of treating them as a long-term investment. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 52, the foreign currency gain/loss at each reporting period resulting from the long-term inter-company account is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity. Other inter-company transactions between Audible, Inc. and Audible UK that are not considered long-term in nature give rise to foreign exchange gains or losses, reported in other income (expense) on the condensed consolidated Statement of Operations, in accordance with SFAS No. 52.

Investments Accounted For Under the Equity Method of Accounting

Prior to the additional contribution made to Audible Germany (see Note 6) by a new investor in July 2006, the Company’s ownership percentage of Audible Germany was greater than 50%. Under Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, Issue No. 96-16, Investor’s Accounting for an Investee when the Investor has a Majority of the Voting Interest but the Minority Shareholder of Shareholders Have Certain Approval or Veto Rights (“EITF 96-16”), the Company had determined that the minority shareholders, together have significant participatory rights, allowing them to participate in significant decisions of Audible Germany and to block significant decisions proposed by Audible. As a result of the significant participatory rights held by the minority shareholders, the Company did not have unilateral control over Audible Germany. Therefore, Audible did not consolidate the results of Audible Germany but rather accounted for its investment in Audible Germany under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its pro-rata share of the profits, if any, and its pro-rata of the equity losses but only until such time that the Company records losses equal to the initial investment of the Company plus any profits previously recorded. The initial investment was reduced to zero during 2004. Subsequent to the additional fundings made during 2006, the Company’s ownership percentage was reduced to 44.9% and therefore the equity method of accounting for the investment in Audible Germany is appropriate regardless of the significant participatory rights of the other shareholders.

Revenue Recognition
 
Content and Services

Consumer content revenue consists primarily of content sales made from the Company's Web sites and content sold through its agreement with the Apple iTunes Store. At the Company's Web site, customers purchase content either through an AudibleListener membership plan or on an a la carte basis. When purchased on an a la carte basis, the Company recognizes revenue from the sale of individual content titles in the period when the content is purchased and delivered. The Company generally recognizes revenue from the sale of a la carte content subscriptions pro rata over the term of the subscription period.

In July 2006, the Company entered into a global master agreement with Apple Computer, Inc. that replaced the principal agreements the Company entered into with Apple during 2002 and 2003. The Company continues to recognize revenue from audio book sales made at the Apple iTunes Store in the period when the content is purchased and delivered. However, in accordance with the terms of the new agreement, the amount of revenue the Company recognizes on each audio book sale is now formula-driven, derived from the Apple iTunes selling price and the content cost of each audio book. Revenue recognized in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 includes an estimate based upon the new revenue formula.

-9-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The “legacy” AudibleListener monthly membership plans generally provide customers two audio credits for a fixed monthly fee. Customers may use these audio credits to download audio of their choice from the Web site. “Legacy” AudibleListener audio credits provided under a monthly membership plan have a life of 30 days, after which they expire. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of legacy AudibleListener memberships ratably over the AudibleListener members monthly membership period, which is 30 days. This results in approximately 50% of the AudibleListener membership fees received during each calendar month being deferred at month end and recognized as content revenue in the following month.

In December 2005, the Company introduced new AudibleListener monthly and annual membership plans, designed to provide customers more flexibility in using their audio credits. Depending upon the AudibleListener membership plan, customers receive and can “bank” or delay using a maximum number of audio credits, depending on the membership plan. The banking feature results in audio credits being used (delivered) over different periods for different customers. This may result in slower revenue growth or less revenue than the Company experienced in prior periods because the customer has a longer period of time to use their audio credits. In addition, some of the new AudibleListener plans include new membership benefits, ranging from a complimentary daily newspaper to everyday discounts of 30% on a la carte purchases. The daily newspaper and 30% discount benefits are “serial” elements that are delivered continuously over the membership period, whereas the content selections underlying the audio credits are discrete elements that are delivered at different times based on individual customer behavior. As a result of the characteristics of the new AudibleListener memberships, they are considered revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables; however under EITF 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, because the deliverables are not eligible for separation, they are accounted for as a single unit of accounting. As a result, revenue is recognized for these new AudibleListener membership plans using the lesser of straight-line or proportional performance (based on content delivery) over the maximum membership period.

Upon launch of the new AudibleListener plans in December 2005, the legacy AudibleListener plans were no longer available to new customers, except for UK customers who purchase their memberships from the UK Web site. Customers who have legacy memberships have the option of either converting to one of the new AudibleListener membership plans or continuing their legacy membership. Revenue is recognized from the sale of UltimateListener, the legacy prepaid discounted content package, in which the customer receives twelve audio credits, and gift programs, when the content is downloaded, over the membership period or subscription period, as applicable.

Point of Sale Rebates and Discount Certificate Rebates

Part of the Company's marketing strategy to obtain new AudibleListener members includes retail promotions in which the Company pays retailers to offer discounts to consumers on their purchase of AudibleReady devices if they become AudibleListener members for twelve months. The Company also has retail promotions in which it purchases electronic discount certificates or gift cards from retailers and gives them away to the Company's customers when they sign up to be AudibleListener members for twelve months. Point of sale rebates, which are discounts given by a third party retailer to a customer on the purchase of a digital audio player at the point of sale of the Audible membership, are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the period the discount is given in accordance with EITF 01-9, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products), or EITF 01-9. The cost of discount certificate rebates and gift cards that are given to a customer by the Company at the time the customer purchases the Audible membership are recorded as a cost of content and services revenue in accordance with EITF 01-9.

-10-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Services Revenue
 
Corporate services revenue primarily consists of library sales. Where applicable, the Company recognizes corporate service revenue as services are performed after persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, the price is fixed, and collectibility is reasonably assured. Collectibility is based on past transaction history and credit-worthiness of the customer.

Hardware Revenue 

Hardware revenue consists of sales of AudibleReady digital audio players. Most of the Company's AudibleReady digital audio devices are sold at a discount or given away when a customer signs up for a three- or six-month or one-year commitment to an AudibleListener membership. For multiple-element arrangements in which a customer signs up for a membership and receives an audio player for free, revenue is first allocated to the two elements (device and membership) using the relative fair value method under EITF Issue No. 00-21. However, the delivered item (hardware) is limited to the non-contingent consideration, which, for a free device, consists of only shipping and handling fees. The free hardware device reflects the subsidy incurred to acquire a customer with a commitment to AudibleListener. For players sold separately, hardware revenue is recognized upon shipment of the device, pursuant to a customer order and credit card authorization and includes amounts received for shipping and handling.

Related Party Revenue

Related party revenue consists of revenue earned under agreements with Audible Germany (see Note 6) and France Loisirs (see Note 7). Revenue under the Audible Germany agreement includes $0.1 million earned per quarter over the initial 30-month term of the agreement, which began on August 30, 2004. The Company recognized $0.1 million per quarter only after Audible Germany had agreed that the services delivered were satisfactory and collection of the amount is reasonably assured. All amounts related to the original 30-month agreement with Audible Germany have been recognized as of March 31, 2007. Revenue under the France Loisirs agreement includes a $1.0 million technology licensing fee that is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial 24-month term of the agreement, which began on September 15, 2004. Of the $1.0 million, France Loisirs has paid the full amount as of December 31, 2006 and all revenue related to this agreement had been recognized as of December 31, 2006. Revenue earned under each of these agreements also includes consulting services performed by certain of the Company's employees and reimbursement of certain incremental costs incurred by the Company that are billed to Audible Germany and France Loisirs in accordance with EITF Issue 01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursement Received for Out-of-Pocket' Expenses Incurred.


Other Revenue

Other revenue for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 primarily included revenue for fees earned under a product development and distribution agreement, which is being recognized on a straight-line basis over a 58 month period, to coincide with the end of the agreement.

Customer Concessions

The Company defers revenue for expected replacement audio credits to legacy members based on historical experience of the credits issued. The Company defers revenue for other audio credits and coupons when they are delivered to the customers based on estimated values. Actual customer credit and coupon issuance and usage patterns could differ from the Company's estimates. The concessions are recorded as a reduction of revenue and an increase to deferred revenue.

Cost of Content and Services Revenue
 
Cost of content and services revenue includes royalties incurred on sales of content as specified by the terms of the content agreements, discount certificate rebates, amortization of audio production costs incurred in connection with creation of certain audio products, and other non-recoupable content costs. Royalty expense for sales of content is incurred based on either a percentage of revenue or a fixed price per title as per the royalty agreement. The royalty cost per title may differ depending upon whether the title is sold as part of the AudibleListener membership or sold as an a la carte sale.

-11-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Shipping and Handling Costs
 
Shipping and handling costs, which consist of costs and fees associated with warehousing, fulfillment, and shipment of digital audio devices to customers, are recorded as a component of marketing expense in the condensed consolidated Statements of Operations. These costs totaled less than $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
Advertising Expenses
 
The Company expenses the costs of advertising and promoting its products and services as incurred. These costs are included in marketing expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated Statements of Operations and totaled $1.5 million and $1.8 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

Legal Fees

The Company expenses legal fees, including those expenses expected to be incurred in connection with loss contingencies, as incurred.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Significant items subject to estimates include the recoverability of the carrying amount of property and equipment (including internally developed software), the provision for refunds and chargebacks, customer concessions, recoverability of royalty advances, lease period when right of cancellation exists, valuation of deferred tax assets, certain accruals and fair value of share-based compensation. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in results of operations in the period in which the tax change occurs. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefits, which are more likely than not, not going to be realized.

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), an interpretation of FASB Statement No.109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation requires that the Company recognize the tax benefit of a tax position in the financial statements if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on audit, based upon technical merits of the position. FIN 48 also provides guidance on de-recognition of tax accruals, classification of current and deferred tax accounts, accruals for interest and penalties, and accounting in interim and year end periods, including disclosures.

-12-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
The Company files Federal and State of New Jersey corporate income tax returns. All tax years since inception are open to tax examination by the taxing authorities for possible adjustments to the net operating losses but not for assessment. The Statute of Limitations for assessment of tax is generally three years from the last date prescribed by law for the filing of the return for Federal, as well as for the State of New Jersey. The years currently open for federal income tax assessment includes calendar years 2003 through 2006 and calendar years 2003 through 2006 for New Jersey income tax assessment purposes.

The Company is not currently under examination by any of the above jurisdictions for any of the open years as above.

The implementation of FIN 48 has not resulted in any adjustment to the Company’s beginning tax position or tax position for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007.
 
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock and resulted in the issuance of common stock. Potential common shares consist primarily of incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options, warrants and the vesting of restricted stock units using the treasury stock method.

For the three month period ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, diluted net loss per share is equal to basic net loss per share and diluted common shares outstanding is equal to basic common shares outstanding, since all potential common stock was anti-dilutive.

For the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, all potential common shares have been excluded from the diluted calculation because the Company was in a net loss position, and their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
 
The following table summarizes the potential common shares excluded from the diluted calculation:

   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
 2007
 
 2006
 
Stock options
   
2,040,308
   
2,529,781
 
Warrants
   
713,442
   
716,723
 
Restricted Stock
   
1,099,045
   
270,457
 
Total
   
3,852,795
   
3,516,961
 

Share-Based Compensation
 
In accordance with SFAS No. 123 (revised), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R"), the Company measures compensation cost for stock awards at fair value and recognizes compensation over the requisite service period for awards expected to vest. Estimating the portion of stock awards that will ultimately vest requires judgment, and to the extent actual results or updated estimates differ from the Company’s current estimates, such amounts are recorded in the period estimates are revised. The Company considers several factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards, employee class, and historical experience. The Company also considers several factors when estimating expected volatility and expected life of the option.

-13-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(3) Property and Equipment
  
Property and equipment at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consists of the following (in thousands):

 
 
 March 31,
2007
 
  December 31, 2006 
 
Computer server and Web site equipment
 
$
7,919
 
$
7,687
 
Software licenses
   
4,235
   
4,235
 
Internally developed software
   
2,779
   
2,779
 
Leasehold improvements
   
2,452
   
1,011
 
Office furniture and equipment
   
1,856
   
1,720
 
Studio equipment
   
667
   
667
 
Work in process
   
441
   
326
 
Construction in progress
   
925
   
443
 
Total property and equipment
   
21,274
   
18,868
 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(10,285
)
 
(10,719
)
Total property and equipment, net
 
$
10,989
 
$
8,149
 

Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment totaled $1.3 million and $1.1 million during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 respectively.

The gross amount of property and equipment and related accumulated amortization recorded under capital leases were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
March 31,
2007
 
December 31, 2006
 
Computer server and Web site equipment
 
$
743
 
$
743
 
Less: accumulated amortization
   
(735
)
 
(685
)
Total computer server and Web site equipment, net
 
$
8
 
$
58
 

(4) Accrued Expenses
 
The components of the accrued expenses balance are as follows (in thousands):

 
 
March 31,
2007 
 
December 31, 2006 
 
Professional fees
 
$
728
 
$
958
 
Value added tax
   
862
   
708
 
Construction in progress
   
750
   
--
 
Revenue sharing and bounty payments
   
704
   
630
 
Royalty obligations
   
339
   
242
 
Retail rebates and discounts
   
173
   
410
 
Accrued expense - related parties
   
537
   
400
 
Marketing
   
147
   
241
 
Refunds and chargebacks
   
85
   
89
 
Other accrued expenses
   
855
   
1,000
 
Total accrued expenses
 
$
5,180
 
$
4,678
 
 
 
-14-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(5) Stockholders' Equity

The following is a summary of the consolidated Stockholders' Equity activity for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 (in thousands except share data):

   
Common Stock
                 
   
Shares
 
Par value
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
Accumulated deficit
 
Total stockholders' equity
 
                           
Balance at December 31, 2006
   
24,119,768
 
$
241
 
$
190,799
 
$
(36
)
$
(140,538
)
$
50,466
 
Issuance of restricted stock
   
6,040
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
Exercise of common stock options
   
117,702
   
1
   
370
   
--
   
--
   
371
 
Share-based compensation expense
   
--
   
--
   
1,576
   
--
   
--
   
1,576
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
(2
)
 
--
   
(2
)
Net loss
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
(1,210
)
 
(1,210
)
Balance at March 31, 2007
   
24,243,510
 
$
242
 
$
192,745
 
$
(38
)
$
(141,748
)
$
51,201
 

Common Stock
 
As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 the Company had issued 24,243,510 and 24,119,768 respectively, shares of common stock. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 the Company had 3,852,795 and 3,942,674, respectively, shares of common stock reserved for common stock warrants, options and restricted stock.

Share-based compensation

The Company's 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) permits the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted or unrestricted stock awards, performance rights and other stock-based awards to employees. For options granted to new Audible employees as part of their compensation package, the exercise price is determined by the closing price of Audible's common stock on the day immediately preceding each employee's start date. For the majority of additional option grants made to existing employees, the exercise price is determined based on the closing price of the day immediately preceding the grant date. The majority of the options granted vest over a fifty-month period and expire ten years from the date of the grant. All share-based compensation is granted through share-based employee compensation plans maintained by Audible.

The number of authorized common shares available for issuance under the Plan is 5,700,000 shares. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, options to purchase 2,040,308 and 2,237,731, respectively, shares of common stock were outstanding. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, 1,099,045 and 979,985, respectively, of non-vested restricted share awards had been granted, net of forfeitures and net of shares vested.

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123R utilizing the modified prospective approach. Total compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements recognized for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $1.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

-15-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Stock Options
 
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options with the following weighted-average assumptions for the indicated periods:

 
 
 
Three months ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
 2006
 
 
          
Dividend yield
   
--
   
--
 
Expected volatility
   
68.7
%
 
76.6
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
4.57
%
 
4.50
%
Expected life of option (years)
   
4.58
   
4.63
 

The assumptions above are based on multiple factors, including historical exercise patterns of employees in relatively homogeneous groups with respect to exercise and post-vesting employment termination behaviors, expected future exercising patterns for these same homogeneous groups and both the implied and historical volatility of the Company’s stock price. The expected life of the option represents the period of time that the option granted is expected to be outstanding. Expected volatility is calculated based on the historical and implied volatility of the Company’s stock price. The risk free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve commensurate with the expected term in effect at the time of grant. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company did not grant a significant number of stock option awards, and therefore there was no re-measurement done for the assumptions used.

During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company granted awards to receive 70,000 and 13,100 stock options, respectively, to employees under the Plan. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, 2,418 and 52,381, respectively, options granted were forfeited due to employee terminations.

Restricted Stock

During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company granted awards to receive 134,300 and 12,400 restricted stock units, respectively, to employees under the Plan. The restricted shares either cliff-vest or vest periodically between three months and forty-eight months after the grant date. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, 7,800 and 3,500 units of restricted stock, respectively, were forfeited due to employee terminations. Actual shares under these awards are not issued until vesting is complete. Under the terms of the restricted stock awards, unless different provisions are noted on the restricted stock award, the Company is required to issue to the recipient the number of whole shares of common stock that equals the number of vested whole restricted stock shares following the date on which the restricted stock share becomes vested.

Total common stock available for future stock option and restricted stock grants is approximately 881,000 shares.
 
 
-16-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Common Stock Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock

In February 2006, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new common stock repurchase program, pursuant to which the Company may from time to time repurchase (through open market repurchases at prevailing market prices), up to an aggregate of $25.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, none and 36,500 shares were repurchased, respectively. As of December 31, 2006, 635,700 share were repurchased at an average price of $8.42. The Company subsequently legally retired the treasury stock. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company held no shares of common stock as treasury stock.

Comprehensive Loss

The following table sets forth comprehensive loss for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 
 
 Three months ended March 31,
 
 
 
 2007
 
 2006
 
Net loss
 
$
(1,210
)
$
(3,040
)
Other comprehensive loss:
             
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
(2
)
 
(5
)
Comprehensive loss
 
$
(1,212
)
$
(3,045
)

(6) Audible Germany Agreement

On August 30, 2004, the Company, Verlagsgruppe Random House GmbH (“Random House”) and Holtzbrinck Networxs AG (“Holtzbrinck”) entered into a joint venture agreement (the “Joint Venture”) to form Audible GmbH (“Audible Germany”). Random House is an affiliate of Bertelsmann AG. Bertelsmann AG and its affiliates own approximately 5.6% of Audible's common stock, inclusive of certain common stock warrants held by the entities.
 
Audible Germany has the exclusive rights to operate a German language Audible Web site. Under the original Joint Venture, Random House and Holtzbrinck each contributed a nominal amount in exchange for each receiving a 24.5% interest in Audible Germany. The Company was required to contribute a nominal amount in exchange for a 51% interest in Audible Germany. After the initial formation, Random House and Holtzbrinck were to provide additional equity financing of $1.5 million each in certain installments, subject to Audible Germany meeting certain milestones. The full amount has been funded by Random House and Holtzbrinck. In the event of liquidation of Audible Germany, this additional financing by Random House and Holtzbrinck accrues interest at 8% per annum and is senior to Audible's capital investment. The Company may, but is not obligated to, contribute additional capital to the entity. Any profits distributed by Audible Germany are to be distributed in accordance with the ownership interests. In July 2006, a new investor, Luebbe, contributed €0.3 million for a 5% interest in Audible Germany. This contribution reduced the Company’s interest to 48% and Random House’s and Holzbrinck’s ownership percentage to 23.5% each.

In October 2006, the original Joint Venture agreement was amended to provide additional financing commitments for the investors. Accordingly, additional contributions were made by the Company and Holtzbrinck in October 2006 and December 2006. During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company contributed €0.3 million, or $0.4 million, which includes the amount that was due to the Company from Audible Germany for services performed during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2006, and Holtzbrinck contributed €0.7 million. In addition, the Company contributed a nominal amount and Holtzbrinck contributed a nominal amount as statutory capital contributions during the fourth quarter of 2006. These contributions further changed the ownership percentages to 44.9% for the Company, 30.9% for Holtzbrinck, 19.5% for Random House, and 4.7% for Luebbe.

During the first quarter of 2007, the Company contributed an additional amount of approximately $0.1 million for the amount that was due to the Company from Audible Germany for services performed during this period. This contribution further changed the ownership percentage to 45.3% for the Company, 30.7% for Holtzbrinck, 19.4% for Random House, and 4.6% for Luebbe.
 
-17-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
At the time the Joint Venture was entered into, the Company had determined that Audible Germany was not a variable interest entity as defined in FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51 (“FIN 46R”) because, as a development stage enterprise, Audible Germany had sufficient equity to permit it to finance the activities in which it was currently engaged in without additional subordinated financial support. In addition, the other criteria within FIN 46R that would characterize Audible Germany as a variable interest entity were not met. Rather, Audible Germany was considered to be a voting interest entity. Upon occurrence of the additional financing in July 2006, the Company performed an analysis to determine whether or not Audible Germany is a variable interest entity, as defined in FIN 46R. Audible Germany is 100% equity funded and no debt exists or is planned. Therefore, equity is deemed to be sufficient under the definition of FIN 46R paragraph 5a. In addition, under paragraph 9 of FIN 46R, on a qualitative basis, Audible Germany has demonstrated that it can finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, even though the equity may be less than 10% of the entity’s total assets. An entity that is able to support its operations with existing equity has demonstrated the sufficiency of its equity. Therefore, the Company has concluded that Audible Germany continues to be a voting interest entity.
 
Prior to the additional contribution made in July 2006, the Company’s ownership percentage was greater than 50%. Under EITF 96-16, Investor's Accounting for an Investee When the Investor has a Majority of the Voting Interest but the Minority Shareholder or Shareholders Have Certain Approval or Veto Rights, the Company had determined that the minority shareholders, together, have significant participatory rights, allowing them to participate in significant decisions of Audible Germany and to block significant decisions proposed by Audible. As a result of the significant participatory rights held by the minority shareholders, the Company did not have unilateral control over Audible Germany. Therefore, Audible did not consolidate the results of Audible Germany but rather accounted for its investment in Audible Germany under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its shares of the profits, if any, and its share of the equity losses but only until such time that the Company records losses equal to the initial investment of the Company plus any profits previously recorded. The initial investment was reduced to zero during 2004. Subsequent to the additional fundings made in July 2006, October 2006, December 2006, and March 2007 the Company’s ownership percentage was reduced to 45.3% and therefore the equity method of accounting for the investment in Audible Germany continues to apply regardless of the significant participatory rights of the other investors.
 
In connection with the Joint Venture, on August 30, 2004, the Company entered into a license and services agreement with Audible Germany (the “License”). Under the License, Audible Germany launched a German language spoken word audio service. The terms provide for the Company to provide intellectual property and substantially all of the technological infrastructure for the operation of the service. In return, Audible Germany is required to pay Audible $0.9 million evenly over a period of 30 months, beginning in September 2004. Every 60 days during this agreement, the parties meet to review and accept the services. The monthly payments are subject to refund if Audible Germany does not accept the services, subject to reasonable cure. Under the License, Audible recognizes $0.1 million of revenue per quarter once Audible Germany has agreed that the services delivered were satisfactory and collection of the amount is reasonably assured. Also under the License, Audible Germany will pay the Company royalties ranging from 0.5% to 3% of revenue up to an annual royalty cap of the U.S. dollar equivalent of €1.5 million, subject to Audible Germany achieving certain operating margins. No royalties have been received by the Company under the License.

During each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million in related party revenue under the license agreement as the related services were delivered and accepted. The full amount of revenues recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2007 were not collected in cash, but rather were contributed as the Company’s equity investment in Audible Germany. As of March 31, 2007, the Company recorded its share of the equity loss up to the amount of its investment of approximately $0.1 million, on the accompanying consolidated Statements of Operations. Revenues under the License have been fully recognized as of March 31, 2007.

In addition, the Company recognized billings for certain consulting services and related incremental reimbursable costs incurred in connection with the License in accordance with EITF 01-14. These amounts are included in related party revenue on the condensed consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, none and $0.1 million was recognized, respectively. The Company accrues for amounts to be paid to Audible Germany related to net profit earned by Audible, Inc. at the Apple Germany iTunes music store. These amounts are included in accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and marketing expense in the condensed consolidated Statement of Operations. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had an accounts receivable balance of $0.1 million related to Audible Germany.
 
-18-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(7) France Loisirs Agreement

On September 15, 2004, the Company, France Loisirs S.A.S. (“France Loisirs”) and Audio Direct S.A.S., a wholly owned subsidiary of France Loisirs (“Audio Direct”), entered into a 24-month Master Alliance Agreement (the “Agreement”), the term of which has been extended to March 31, 2010. France Loisirs is a wholly owned subsidiary of Bertelsmann AG. During this time, terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in effect. No additional fees will be paid to the Company other than billings for consulting and incremental costs and royalty payments to the Company discussed below.

Under the Agreement, in the quarter ended March 31, 2005, France Loisirs launched a French language spoken word audio service through Audio Direct. The terms provide for Audible to provide intellectual property and substantially all of the technological infrastructure for the operation of the service. In return, France Loisirs is required to pay Audible $1.0 million, payable as follows: $0.3 million in September 2004, $0.3 million in October 2004, $0.3 million in January 2005 and $0.1 million evenly over the following 12 months. As of December 31, 2006, the Company had received the full amount. Commencing the first fiscal year after the business achieves positive net income, the Company will receive a royalty of 5% of the business's annual net paid revenue. Net paid revenue refers to net revenues for digital spoken word content after the deduction of taxes but excluding certain hardware revenue. The 5% royalty will apply until the business net paid revenue exceeds €20.0 million. Once net paid revenue exceeds €20.0 million, the Company will receive a flat fee of €1.0 million annually. If net paid revenue exceeds €33.3 million, the Company will receive a royalty payment of €1.0 million, plus 3% of net paid revenue in excess of €33.3 million. An additional royalty is payable equal to one-half of the distributable pre-tax profits of the business.
 
FIN 46R addresses the consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities (VIEs) and requires that if an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity, the assets, liabilities, and results of the activities of the variable interest entity should be consolidated in the financial statements of the enterprise.
 
Audio Direct is considered a VIE because its equity is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. Audible and France Loisirs form a related party group, as defined in FIN 46R, as a result of the Bertelsmann affiliation and the number of seats that Bertelsmann holds on the Audible Board of Directors. Under FIN 46R, the entity within the related party group that is most closely associated with the variable interest entity is the primary beneficiary.
 
Based upon analysis, the Company determined that France Loisirs is more closely associated with Audio Direct, primarily because France Loisirs is required to fund the operations of Audio Direct, including the $1.0 million payment made to Audible. France Loisirs is therefore considered to be the primary beneficiary of Audio Direct. As a result, the Company does not consolidate the results of Audio Direct but rather accounts for its variable interest in Audio Direct under the cost method of accounting.
 
Because the Company has not made and is not required to provide any funding to France Loisirs or Audio Direct, it has no exposure to loss under the Agreement.

The $1.0 million in fees are non-refundable and not subject to any acceptance provisions. Since fair values do not exist for the different services (elements) that Audible is providing, the services are considered a single unit of accounting under EITF 00-21 and accordingly, the $1.0 million in fees is recognized as related party revenue on a straight-line basis over the 24-month term, provided collectibility is reasonably assured. As of December 31, 2006, the full amount had been collected and recognized as revenue.

The Company recognized none and $0.1 million of revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. In addition, the Company recognizes related party revenue for billings for certain consulting services and related incremental reimbursable costs incurred in connection with the Agreement in accordance with EITF 01-14. These amounts are included in related party revenue on the consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company recognized less than $0.1 million for both periods. The Company accrues for amounts to be paid to France Loisirs related to net profit earned by Audible, Inc. at the Apple France iTunes Store. These amounts are included in accrued expenses in the consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and marketing expense in the condensed consolidated Statements of Operations. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had an accounts receivable balance of less than $0.1 million related to France Loisirs.

-19-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(8) Apple Agreement

In July 2006, the Company entered into a global master agreement with Apple Computer, Inc. that replaced the principal agreements entered into with Apple during 2002 and 2003. Pursuant to the new agreement, the Company continues to be the exclusive source of audiobooks, book-related content, and other spoken-word material to Apple’s iTunes Stores worldwide and will continue to provide the iTunes Store with comedy, lectures, speeches, periodicals, educational programs, Audible originals, spiritual programming, paid podcasts, and other spoken-word programs. All Audible content will continue to receive branding within the audio stream and visually in the iTunes Store. All Apple iPods and iTunes applications will continue to be AudibleReady® and will work with the Audible service. Under the new agreement, the Company has agreed to certain exclusivity obligations that restrict the Company to varying degrees from integrating Audible content into other internet-based services. The new agreement also provides that the Company’s revenue is formula-driven, based upon the selling price on the iTunes Store and the content cost. Under the old agreements, the Company’s revenue was a fixed price, based upon a percentage of either the manufacturer’s suggested retail price or amount the item was sold for on the Audible service. This change in payment structure resulted in a change in the manner in which the Company calculates revenue under the new agreement. The new agreement also changed the terms of the revenue share payments due to Apple. Under the terms of the previous agreements, the Company paid Apple a revenue share based on number of customers who used the iTunes software to download digital audio. In the new agreement, the revenue share paid to Apple is a percentage of sales made by customers who are referred directly by Apple to the Company’s Web site. The term of the new agreement expires on September 30, 2010. Revenue recognized in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 includes an estimate based upon the new revenue formula.

(9) Product Development, Licensing, Marketing and Distribution Agreement

On May 16, 2005, the Company entered into a five-year agreement with a new content provider to develop, license, market and distribute audio content. The Company is paid an exclusivity fee, a product development fee and production fees for audio content produced under the agreement. In addition, the Company will make royalty and revenue sharing payments to the publisher based on sales of the products produced. As of March 31, 2007, the Company billed the publisher $1.5 million, of which $1.4 million has been received as of March 31, 2007, in connection with this agreement. The fees associated with this agreement are being amortized over a 58 month period beginning in the month the Company commenced production of audio through the expiration of the agreement. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, $0.1 million was recorded as other revenue in connection with this agreement. As of March 31, 2007, the Company recorded $0.3 million and $0.6 million, as deferred revenue current and non-current, respectively, on the accompanying condensed consolidated Balance Sheet, relating to this agreement, representing cash received in advance of being recognized as revenue. As of December 31, 2006, the Company recorded $0.3 million and $0.5 million, as deferred revenue current and non-current, respectively, on the accompanying consolidated Balance Sheet, relating to this agreement, representing cash received in advance of being recognized as revenue.
 
 
-20-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(10) Commitments and Contingencies

Lease Obligations
 
In September 2006, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space in Newark, NJ. The Company occupies two floors with an approximate space of 49,600 square feet, which is used as its corporate headquarters. The term of the agreement is through June 2014 and there is a one time only option to terminate the lease agreement after June 2012 upon 12 months prior written notice to the landlord. Audible UK leases office space, which includes office amenities, under a lease that expires in May 2008. The Company also leases office space in Tokyo, Japan where a local representative assists the Company in securing local Japanese content. This lease expires in June 2008. Total future minimum lease obligations as of March 31, 2007 under these lease arrangements are $8.0 million.
 
Rent expense of $0.4 million and $0.1 million was recorded under operating leases for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Access to the space for the new corporate office was provided to the Company at the time the lease was executed in September 2006, so it could design and develop the office as needed in order to move in timely during the quarter ended March 31, 2007. Based on the Company’s evaluation, this period was included in calculating the straight-line rent expense. Included in rent expense for three month period ended March 31, 2007 is $0.3 million for “rent holidays”.

Service Agreements
 
The Company has entered into operational and marketing agreements or purchase orders with various vendors to provide certain contracted services. The majority of the amounts committed are for hosting services related to the Company’s Web site. Most of these service agreements are cancellable but require significant penalties for cancellation.
 
Royalty Obligations

Royalty obligations represent payments to be made to various content providers pursuant to minimum guarantees under their royalty agreements, net of royalties paid. The royalty obligations recorded in the accompanying consolidated Balance Sheets are classified between current and non-current based on the payment terms specified in the agreements, and relate to audio content that has been delivered to Audible. Royalty obligations pursuant to minimum guarantees for audio content to be delivered in the future are reflected as a commitment in the table.

Purchase Commitments

Purchase commitments represent agreements the Company has made for future purchases of goods and services. The balance primarily consists of amounts committed for technology and development services and marketing services.

-21-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Summary of Cash Commitments and Obligations
 
The following table shows future cash payments due under the Company's commitments and obligations as of March 31, 2007 (in thousands):

Year 
 
Operating Leases 
(1)
 
Royalty Obligations
(2)
 
Service Agreements 
 
Committed Purchases 
 
Total 
 
2007
 
$
312
 
$
590
 
$
1,369
 
$
1,382
 
$
3,653
 
2008
   
1,008
   
76
   
1,036
   
--
   
2,120
 
2009
   
1,066
   
--
   
51
   
--
   
1,117
 
2010
   
1,141
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
1,141
 
2011
   
1,215
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
1,215
 
2012 & Thereafter
   
3,255
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
3,255
 
Total
 
$
7,997
 
$
666
 
$
2,456
 
$
1,382
 
$
12,501
 
 
                     

(1) Of the $8.0 million in total operating leases, $7.9 million relates to the new office lease agreement signed in September 2006.

(2) Of the $0.7 million in total royalty obligations, $0.3 million is recorded in accrued expenses and $0.1 million is recorded as royalty obligations, non-current, in the accompanying condensed consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2007. The remaining obligation of $0.3 million relates to content that had not yet been delivered as of March 31, 2007.

Contingencies

Various legal actions, claims, assessments and other contingencies arising in the normal course of business, in addition to the matters described below, are pending against the Company. All of these matters are subject to many uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters could be ultimately decided, resolved or settled adversely. The Company has recorded accruals for losses related to those matters which it considers to be probable and that can be reasonably estimated. Although the ultimate amount of liability at March 31, 2007 that may result from those matters for which accruals have been recorded may differ, the Company believes that any amounts exceeding the recorded accruals would not be material to the consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In June 2001, the Company and certain of its officers were named as defendants in a securities class action filed in United States District Court for the Southern District of New York related to the Company’s initial public offering in July 1999. The lawsuits also named certain of the underwriters of the IPO as well as certain of its officers and directors and former directors as defendants. Approximately 300 other issuers and their underwriters have had similar suits filed against them, all of which are included in a single coordinated proceeding in the Southern District of New York (the “IPO Litigations”). An amended complaint was filed on April 19, 2002. The complaints allege that the prospectus and the registration statement for the Company’s IPO failed to disclose that the underwriters allegedly solicited and received “excessive” commissions from investors and that some investors in their IPO allegedly agreed with the underwriters to buy additional shares in the aftermarket in order to inflate the price of our stock. The Company and certain of our officers, directors, and former directors were named in the suits pursuant to Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act of 1934, and other related provisions. The complaints seek unspecified damages, attorneys' and expert fees, and other unspecified litigation costs.
 
On July 1, 2002, the underwriter defendants in the consolidated actions moved to dismiss all of the IPO Litigations, including the action involving us. On July 15, 2002 the Company, along with other non-underwriter defendants in the coordinated cases, also moved to dismiss the IPO Litigations. On February 19, 2003, the court ruled on the motions. The court granted their motion to dismiss the claims against us under Rule 10b-5, due to the insufficiency of the allegations against us. The motions to dismiss the claims under Section 11 of the Securities Act were denied as to virtually all of the defendants in the consolidated cases, including the Company’s. The Company’s individual officers, directors and former director defendants in the IPO Litigation signed a tolling agreement and were dismissed from the action without prejudice on October 9, 2002.
 
In June 2003, a proposed settlement of this litigation was reached among the plaintiffs, the issuer defendants in the consolidated actions, the issuer officers and directors named as defendants, and the issuers' insurance companies. The settlement would provide, among other things, a release for the Company and for the individual defendants for the conduct alleged to be wrongful in the amended complaint. The Company would agree to undertake other responsibilities under the partial settlement, including agreeing to assign away, not assert, or release certain potential claims that they may have against the underwriters. Any direct financial impact of the proposed settlement is expected to be borne by the Company’s insurance carriers.

-22-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
In June 2004, the proposed settlement was submitted to the court for preliminary approval. The court requested that any objections to preliminary approval of the settlement be submitted by July 14, 2004, and the underwriter defendants formally objected to the settlement. The plaintiff and issuer defendants separately filed replies to the underwriter defendants' objections to the settlement on August 4, 2004. The court granted preliminary approval on February 15, 2005, subject to certain modifications. On August 31, 2005, the court issued a preliminary order further approving the modifications to the settlement and certifying the settlement cases. The court also appointed the Notice Administrator for the settlement and ordered that notice of the settlement be distributed to all settlement class members beginning on November 15, 2005. The settlement fairness hearing was held on April 26, 2006, and the court reserved decision. The plaintiffs have continued to litigate against the underwriter defendants. The district court directed that the litigation proceed within a number of “focus cases” rather than in all of the 310 cases that have been consolidated. The Company’s case is not one of these focus cases. On October 13, 2004, the district court certified the focus cases as class actions. The underwriter defendants appealed the ruling, and on December 5, 2006, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district court’s class certification decision. In light of the Second Circuit opinion, the district court has been informed that the settlement cannot be approved because the defined settlement class, like the litigation class, cannot be certified.

There can be no assurance that a settlement that complies with the Second Circuit’s mandate can be renegotiated.
 
Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and because the settlement approval process is not complete, the Company cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of the matter

Starting on or about February 22, 2005, several class actions were filed against the Company and two of our executives in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.  The plaintiffs purport to represent a class consisting of all persons (other than the Company’s officers and directors and their affiliates) who purchased the Company’s securities between November 2, 2004 and February 15, 2005 (the "Class Period").  The plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 there under by failing to make complete and accurate disclosures concerning the Company’s future plans and prospects.  The individual defendants are also alleged to be liable under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act.  All of the defendants are alleged to have sold stock at inflated prices during the Class Period. In December 2005, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey consolidated the class action, appointed a group of lead plaintiffs and appointed lead plaintiff's counsel. By prior agreement, the plaintiff's consolidated amended complaint was filed on February 14, 2006. The plaintiffs seek unspecified monetary damages and their reasonable costs and expenses, including counsel fees and expert fees. The defendants have moved to dismiss the pleading. The motion has been fully briefed, but the Court has not yet ruled.  

In April 2005, a derivative action was filed in the state court of New Jersey against the Company’s, the two executives named as individual defendants in the class actions described above, six of the Company’s outside directors, and three of their stockholders.  The derivative action made the same factual allegations as the class actions described above and added allegations that the six outside directors named as defendants and/or the stockholders who nominated them sold stock at inflated prices at or about the time of the secondary offering of securities that we made in November 2004. The plaintiff in this derivative action purported to seek a recovery of the damages allegedly sustained by the Company rather than by investors who allegedly purchased securities at inflated prices.

In May 2005, the Company learned of a second derivative action which was filed during April 2005 in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against them, the two executives named as individual defendants in the class actions described above, and all seven of the Company’s outside directors. The derivative action makes the same allegations as the class actions described above and adds allegations that all of the individual defendants are responsible for an alleged failure of internal controls that resulted in the 45-day delay in the filing of the Company’s Form 10-K for 2004. The plaintiff in this derivative action purports to seek a recovery of the damages allegedly sustained by the Company rather than by investors who allegedly purchased securities at inflated prices.

The plaintiffs in the derivative actions voluntarily agreed to stay those actions pending the outcome of the Company’s anticipated motion to dismiss the class actions described above. More recently, the state derivative action was dismissed without prejudice because the Court preferred that course of action to staying the action. The state derivative action could be re-commenced if the securities class action survives the defendant's motion to dismiss.

In March 2007, the Court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the plaintiffs’ consolidated amended complaint but granted the plaintiffs leave to amend. The plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration, which the defendants have opposed. The Court has yet to rule on the motion.

The Company believes that all of the claims described above are without merit and they intend to defend the actions vigorously. Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and because these actions are at a preliminary stage, the Company cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of these matters.

-23-


AUDIBLE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
(11) Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
 
Cash Paid for Interest and Taxes

No interest was paid during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
 
No income taxes were paid in the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.

The Company recorded an accrual for property and equipment (CIP) of $0.8 million and none as of March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

(12)   Customer Concentration

For the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, Apple Computer accounted for 31.3% and 22.4% of total revenue, respectively.
 
As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, Apple Computer accounted for 82.9% and 64.1%, respectively, of the Company's accounts receivable.
 
(13) Financial Information by Geographic Area

Revenues and long-lived assets for the Company's United States and United Kingdom operations are as follows (in thousands):
 
   
 United States
 
United Kingdom 
 
Consolidated 
 
Revenues
                
Three months ended March 31, 2007
 
$
23,990
 
$
1,274
 
$
25,264
 
Three months ended March 31, 2006
   
19,149
   
566
   
19,715
 
                     
Long-lived assets
                   
March 31, 2007
   
11,898
   
41
   
11,939
 
March 31, 2006
   
11,800
   
39
   
11,839
 
 
-24-


ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(dollars in thousands except per share data)

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements and information relating to our Company. We generally identify forward-looking statements using words like “believe,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “may,” “should,” “plan,” “project,” “contemplate,” “anticipate,” “seek” or similar terminology. These statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions we made using information currently available to us. Because these statements reflect our current views concerning future events, these statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in these forward-looking statements.
 
Overview
 
Our Business

Our goal is to be the preeminent supplier of spoken-word digital audio on the Internet. At our Web sites, our customers can select, purchase and download spoken audio of their choice from more than 130,000 hours from more than 420 content partners that include leading audiobook publishers, broadcasters, entertainers, magazine and newspaper publishers, and business information providers. Our AudibleListener membership plans provide our customers a wide variety of monthly and annual membership options, depending upon their listening preferences. Customers can access our content at our Web sites, www.audible.com (United States) and www.audible.co.uk (United Kingdom), or at our related parties Web sites, www.audible.de (Germany) and www.audible.fr (France), or at Amazon.com and at the Apple iTunes store.

Key Business Metrics

During the three month period ended March 31, 2007, we generated total revenue, net of $25.3 million and incurred a net loss of $1.2 million. During this period, we acquired approximately 72,000 new AudibleListener members, a decrease of 9%, from approximately 79,000 acquired in the same period in 2006. Total AudibleListener members are approximately 415,000 as of March 31, 2007, compared to approximately 279,000 as of March 31, 2006, an increase of 49%.

Churn, a measure of AudibleListener member cancellation, increased slightly during the three month period ended March 31, 2007. This is due primarily to an increase in the number of cancellations to the annual basic AudibleListener membership plan which had been implemented in December 2005. The Company reminds customers of annual plans on their anniversary date of their pending renewal and a number in excess of 3% are electing not to renew their membership which caused the increase. Excluding the annual plan members churn of customers decreased during the quarter. On a quarterly basis, we calculate monthly churn as the number of member cancellations in the period divided by the sum of AudibleListener members at the beginning of the period plus gross member additions, divided by three months.  

During 2006 and continuing in 2007, our operations in Audible UK significantly accelerated due to our increased marketing initiatives and customer acquisition programs. We generated $1.3 million in revenue in the UK during the three month period ended March 31, 2007, compared to $0.6 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006. We believe that revenue from Audible UK will continue to grow provided we are able to obtain additional content that is appealing to more customers.

-25-

 
Our new AudibleListener membership plans, launched in December 2005, provide an array of new member benefits, ranging from greater flexibility in using AudibleListener membership credits, to everyday 30% discounts on a la carte purchases, and a daily audio edition of The New York Times or The Wall Street Journal subscription. The increase in the number of AudibleListener members and the flexibility in the requirement to use credits led to an increase of $1.3 million in deferred revenue during the first quarter of 2007. Revenues in 2007 are expected to increase if we are able to increase the rate of consumption of our customers and reduce the outstanding balance in deferred revenues.

AudibleEducation is a section of our Web site that provides a selection of education content designed for students of all ages. We intend to capitalize on the significant demand for strategic partnerships with entities positioned within the numerous multi-billion dollar markets in corporate learning, higher education, professional certification, test preparation, continuing education and direct-to-consumer education. During 2005 and 2006, we secured important agreements to produce educational material that provides us additional educational material to distribute. We believe we can increase our revenue in 2007 if we are able to further increase the amount of content we have available for distribution and increase the number of customers who purchase this content.

For 2007, our major goals include increasing the number of new AudibleListener members we acquire and focusing on adding more customers that purchase at least one book per month. Additionally, we plan to improve customer service by increasing the speed of our Web site and enhancing our customer service operations. Finally, we anticipate increasing our revenues from our international operations and educational initiatives, specifically from the new content agreements signed in 2005 and 2006.

Recent Developments

Effective March 31, 2007, we and France Loisirs agreed to extend the Master Alliance Agreement until March 31, 2010. During this time, terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in effect. No additional fees will be paid to the Company other than billings for consulting and incremental costs and royalty payments to the Company.

Critical Accounting Policies

The Securities and Exchange Commission defines “critical accounting policies” as those accounting policies that require application of management's most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Based on this definition, we have identified the critical accounting policies and judgments addressed below. We have other significant accounting policies, which involve the use of estimates, judgments, and assumptions that are significant to understanding our results. For additional information, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of our condensed consolidated financial statements. Although we believe that our estimates, judgments and assumptions are reasonable, they are based upon information presently available. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions, judgments or conditions.
 
-26-

 
 
Our critical accounting policies are as follows:
 
Revenue Recognition
 
We derive our revenue from four main categories:

·
Content and services revenue, which includes consumer content and corporate services;
·
Hardware revenue;
·
Related party revenue; and
·
Other revenue.
 
Content and Services. Consumer content revenue consists primarily of content sales made from our Web sites and content sold through our agreement with the Apple iTunes Store. At our Web site, customers purchase content either through an AudibleListener membership plan or on an a la carte basis. When purchased on an a la carte basis, we recognize revenue from the sale of individual content titles in the period when the content is purchased and delivered. We generally recognize revenue from the sale of a la carte content subscriptions pro rata over the term of the subscription period.

In July 2006, we entered into a global master agreement with Apple Computer, Inc. that replaced the principal agreements we entered into with Apple during 2002 and 2003. We continue to recognize revenue from audio book sales made at the Apple iTunes Store in the period when the content is purchased and delivered. However, in accordance with the terms of the new agreement, the amount of revenue we recognize on each audio book sale is now a formula-driven, based upon the Apple iTunes selling price and the content cost of each audio book. As a result, Apple revenue for each quarterly period will reflect an estimate for the last month of the quarter, based on actual number of titles sold and the prior month or current unit sales price as applicable, at the Apple iTunes Store. Revenue in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 includes an estimate based upon the new revenue formula.

Our “legacy” AudibleListener monthly membership plans generally provide customers two audio credits for a fixed monthly fee. Customers may use these audio credits to select content of their choice from our Web site. “Legacy” AudibleListener audio credits provided under a monthly membership program have a life of 30 days, after which they expire. We recognize revenue from the sale of legacy AudibleListener memberships ratably over the AudibleListener member monthly membership period. This results in approximately 50% of the AudibleListener membership fees received during each calendar month being deferred at month end and recognized as content revenue in the following month.

In December 2005, we introduced new AudibleListener membership plans, designed to provide our customers more flexibility in using their audio credits. Depending upon the AudibleListener membership plan, customers can receive and “bank” or delay using up to a maximum number of audio credits, depending on the membership plan. The banking feature results in audio credits being used (delivered) over different periods for different customers. In addition, some of the new AudibleListener plans include new membership benefits, ranging from a complimentary daily newspaper to everyday discounts of 30% on a la carte purchases. The daily newspaper and 30% discount benefits are “serial” elements that are delivered continuously over the membership period, whereas the content selections underlying the audio credits are discrete elements that are delivered at different times based on individual customer behavior. As a result of the characteristics of the new AudibleListener memberships, they are considered revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables, however under Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, because the deliverables are not eligible for separation, they are accounted for as a single unit of accounting. As a result, we recognize revenue for these new AudibleListener plans using the lesser of straight-line or proportional performance (based on content delivery) over the maximum membership period. This may result in a decrease in revenue or slower revenue growth than we experienced in prior periods because the customer has a longer period of time to use their audio credits. For example, a customer may pre-pay an annual membership for twelve audio credits and not use any credits for six months. Due to the revenue recognition model described above, this revenue will be deferred until the customer uses the audio credits.

Upon launch of the new AudibleListener plans in December 2005, the legacy AudibleListener programs were no longer available to new customers except for UK customers who purchase their memberships from the UK Web site. Customers who have legacy memberships have the option of either converting to one of the new AudibleListener membership plans or continuing their legacy membership.

Provision for Refunds and Chargebacks

In the normal course of business, customers may contact us or contact their credit card company to request an adjustment for a purchase the customer paid us for in the past. Customers may contact us to request a refund for various reasons. We record a provision for expected refunds and chargebacks relating to revenue that was recognized in a previous period. The calculation of the provision for estimated refunds and chargebacks is based on historical refund rates and sales patterns. The provision is recorded as a reduction of revenue. A portion of the resulting reserve is classified as a reduction of accounts receivable based on an estimate of refunds and chargebacks that will be made related to sales that were collected by the credit card processor but not remitted to us at period-end. The remaining portion of the reserve is reflected as an accrued liability at period-end. Actual results could differ from our estimates.

-27-

 
 
Customer Concessions

In the normal course of business, customers may contact us to request a concession for a purchase the customer paid us for in the past, with which they are unsatisfied. Depending on the specific customer facts and circumstances, we will provide the customer a replacement or complimentary credit or a coupon. With our legacy AudibleListener plans, customers on occasion request that we replace an audio credit that expired before the customer had an opportunity to use it. Other customers may request an audio credit or coupon because they have had a specific problem with content downloading or audio quality. We defer revenue for expected replacement audio credits based on historical experience of the credits issued. We defer revenue for other audio credits and coupons when they are delivered to the customers based on estimated values. The concessions are recorded as a reduction of revenue and an increase to deferred revenue. Actual customer credit and coupon issuance and usage patterns could differ from our estimates.

Royalty Expense
 
Royalty expense is the largest component of cost of content and services revenue, and includes amortization of guaranteed royalty obligations to various content providers, royalties incurred on sales of content, and net realizable value adjustments to royalty advances. Many of our early content provider agreements contained a requirement to pay guaranteed amounts to the provider. Anticipating that sales from these agreements would not be sufficient to recoup the amount of the guarantees, we adopted a policy of amortizing royalty guarantees straight-line over the term of the royalty agreement, or expensing the royalty guarantees as incurred, whichever was sooner. In addition, each quarter we review and compare any remaining unamortized guarantee balance with current and projected sales by provider to determine if any additional net realizable value adjustments are required. Royalty expense for sales of content is incurred based upon either a percentage of revenue or a fixed price per title in accordance with the terms of the applicable royalty agreement. The royalty cost per title may differ depending upon whether the title is sold as part of an AudibleListener membership or sold as an a la carte sale. Actual sales could differ from our estimates of projected sales.

Internal-Use Software 

In accordance with Statement of Position 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, all costs incurred for the development of internal use software that relate to the planning and post-implementation phases of the development are expensed. Direct costs incurred in the development phase are capitalized and recognized over the software's estimated useful life, generally two years, commencing at the time the software is ready for its intended use. Research and development costs and other computer software maintenance costs related to software development are expensed as incurred. We review the capitalized software costs for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected cash flows, undiscounted and without interest, is less than the carrying amount of the related asset, an impairment loss is recognized as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Actual cash flows could differ from our expectations.

Employee Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements 
 
In accordance with SFAS 123(R), we measure compensation cost for stock awards at fair value and recognize compensation over the requisite service period for awards expected to vest. Estimating the portion of stock awards that will ultimately vest requires judgment, and to the extent actual results or updated estimates differ from our current estimates, such amounts are recorded in the period estimates are revised. We consider several factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards, employee class, and historical experience. We also consider several factors when estimating expected volatility and expected life of the option. Actual results, and future estimates, may differ substantially from our current estimates.

-28-

 
 
Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain financial data for the periods indicated as a percentage of total revenue for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:

 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
 2006
 
Revenue, net:
          
Content and services revenue:
          
Consumer content
   
98.9
%
 
97.8
%
Point of sale rebates
   
(0.1
)
 
(0.9
)
Services
   
0.1
   
0.2
 
Total content and services revenue
   
98.9
   
97.1
 
 
             
Hardware revenue
   
0.3
   
0.6
 
Related party revenue
   
0.4
   
1.9
 
Other revenue
   
0.4
   
0.4
 
Total revenue, net
   
100.0
   
100.0
 
 
             
Operating expenses:
             
Cost of content and services revenue:
             
Royalties and other content charges
   
44.6
   
40.5
 
Discount certificate rebates
   
1.0
   
1.5
 
Total cost of content and services revenue
   
45.6
   
42.0
 
Cost of hardware revenue
   
0.7
   
3.4
 
Cost of related party revenue
   
0.5
   
0.8
 
Operations
   
15.1
   
15.7
 
Technology and development
   
18.1
   
18.7
 
Marketing
   
15.5
   
21.8
 
General and administrative
   
12.3
   
16.2
 
Total operating expenses
   
107.8
   
118.6
 
 
             
Loss from operations
   
(7.8
)
 
(18.6
)
Loss on equity investment
   
(0.2
)
 
--
 
Other income, net
   
3.3
   
3.3
 
Loss before income taxes
   
(4.7
)
 
(15.3
)
Income tax expense
   
(0.1
)
 
--
 
Net loss
   
(4.8
)%
 
(15.3
)%


-29-

 

Three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to three month period ended March 31, 2006 (unaudited):
 
 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
Content and services revenue (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
24,984
 
$
19,147
 
$
5,837
 
 
30.5
%
 
Content and services revenue consists of AudibleListener membership revenue, revenue from single (a la carte) title sales, revenue from subscriptions, revenue from sales at the Apple iTunes Store and library revenue. We deduct the cost of point of sale rebates from content and services revenue.  

Content and services revenue grew during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to the three month period ended March 31, 2006 due primarily to growth in sales at the Apple iTunes Store, as well as growth in our AudibleListener memberships, and a la carte sales. AudibleListener membership growth was driven mainly through online marketing channels, specifically promotions of the new membership programs introduced in December 2005. Our total AudibleListener membership count grew 49% from approximately 279,000 at March 31, 2006, to approximately 415,000 at March 31, 2007. We recognized in revenue $7.9 million and $4.4 million from sales of Audible content at the Apple iTunes Store during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. As we continue to acquire new AudibleListener members who may choose to roll over their audio credits, our ability to recognize revenue will depend upon audio credit usage patterns of individual members. This will result in an increase in deferred revenue and may result in a decrease or slower growth in our revenue as compared to prior periods. Our customer count and AudibleListener membership count excludes customers that purchase Audible content directly from the Apple iTunes Store. We believe continuing consumer adoption of digital downloading, increased consumer awareness of the Audible service, customer satisfaction and improved marketing will continue to drive AudibleListener membership growth and growth in sales at the Apple iTunes Store.

 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
Hardware revenue (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
77
 
$
125
 
$
(48)
 
 
(38.4)
%

Hardware revenue consists of revenue derived primarily from the shipping and handling charge to customers on devices that Audible provides for free to AudibleListener members who commit to an AudibleListener membership. Under EITF No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, with these multiple-element arrangements (membership plus device), we recognize only shipping and handling fees as revenue for the delivery of hardware because all other consideration paid by the customer is contingent upon delivery of the content. Also included are separate sales of digital audio players to consumer and libraries. Revenue is recognized upon shipment, assuming all other criteria are met. The decrease in hardware revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to the three month period ended March 31, 2006 is due to a reduction in devices shipped during the periods and a de-emphasis of hardware as a means of acquiring new members.
   
 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
Related party revenue (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
91
 
$
373
 
$
(282
)
 
(75.6)
%
 
Related party revenue consists of revenue recognized in connection with our agreements with France Loisirs and Audible Germany.
 
Related party revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, primarily included none and $0.1 million, in fees earned from our agreement with France Loisirs, representing the straight-line recognition of $1.0 million in fees we were entitled to receive pursuant to the arrangement, which was being recognized over the initial 24-month term of the original agreement through September 14, 2006, as well as less than $0.1 million for both periods, in billings to France Loisirs for certain consulting services and reimbursement of related incremental costs. Related party revenue during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, also included approximately $0.1 million in fees earned under our agreement with Audible Germany for both periods, as well as none and $0.1 million, respectively, in billings to Audible Germany for certain consulting services and reimbursement of related incremental costs incurred by us in connection with our license and services agreement.
 
-30-

 
 
 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
Other revenue (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
112
 
$
70
 
$
42
 
 
60.0
%
 
Other revenue for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 primarily included for each period $0.1 million of revenue earned under a product development agreement with a publishing partner, which commenced in May 2005. The fees are being amortized on a straight line basis as fees are billed over a 58-month period beginning in the month we commenced production of audio (July 2005) through the expiration of the agreement. As of March 31, 2007, we billed the publisher $1.5 million, of which $1.4 million has been received in connection with this agreement.

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
As a Percentage of Total Content and Services Revenue
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
Cost of Content and Services (in thousands):
     
 
 
 
 
Royalties and other content charges
 
$
11,256
 
$
7,983
   
45.1
%
 
41.7
%
Discount certificate rebates
   
260
   
298
   
1.0
%
 
1.6
%
Total cost of content and services revenue
 
$
11,516
 
$
8,281
   
46.1
%
 
43.3
%

Cost of content and services revenue consists primarily of royalties incurred, discount certificate rebates and the amortization of publisher royalty advances. Discount certificate rebates, introduced in 2004, are electronic discount certificates or gift cards given to certain AudibleListener members who commit to joining an AudibleListener plan for twelve months. AudibleListener customers use these when purchasing an AudibleReady digital audio player from a third-party retailer.

Royalties and other content charges as a percentage of total content and services revenue increased from the three month period ended March 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 from 41.7% to 45.1%. This increase was primarily due to the increasing percentage of revenue from sales at the Apple iTunes Store, which yields a higher royalty cost as a percentage of revenue, the impact of higher royalty rates from certain publishers, the impact of our Gold and Platinum membership plans, in which royalties are incurred on revenue that may be deferred if the straight-line revenue is less than the proportional performance revenue, the effect of the new Gold monthly discounted membership plan offered in the first quarter of 2007, and the impact of the 30% a la carte discount offered under our basic membership plan for titles that have a fixed royalty.


-31-

 
 
The following is our cost of hardware:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
   
 
2007
 
2006
   
$
Change
 
 
% Change
   
Cost of Hardware Revenue (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
     
 
$
179
 
$
675
 
$
(496)
 
(73.5)
%
 

Cost of hardware revenue consists of the cost of digital audio players that are given away or sold to customers.
 
The cost of hardware revenue decreased in the 2007 period primarily due to a reduction in the number of digital audio players given away or sold at a discount to customers.

The following is our cost of related party revenue:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2007
 
2006
   
$
Change
   
 
% Change
   
 Cost of Related Party Revenue (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
129
 
$
158
 
$
(29)
 
 
(18.4)
%
 

Cost of related party revenue consists of costs we have incurred in connection with our agreements with France Loisirs and Audible Germany, which were entered into in September 2004.

Cost of related party revenue for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 compared to three month period ended March 31, 2006 has remained consistent. These costs primarily consisted of payroll costs related to services performed for France Loisirs and Audible Germany by certain employees of our technology, development, and audio departments. 
 
The following is our operations expense:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
     
$
   
As a Percentage of Content and Services Revenue
 
 
2007
 
2006
     
Change
   
2007
   
2006
   
 Operations (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,826
 
$
3,102
 
 
$
724
 
 
15.3
%
 
16.2
%
 

Operations expense consists of payroll and related expenses for content acquisition, education, editorial, audio recording and conversion, programming, and customer service. Related expenses include outside consultants and professional fees, credit card processing fees, and audio recording fees.
 
Operations expense increased in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 versus the three month period ended March 31, 2006 primarily due to $0.2 million in higher share-based compensation costs, which was $0.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to $0.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006, and $0.3 million in higher outside service expenses. These increases were primarily related to the increased scale of our business resulting in a greater number of customers and transactions.

-32-

 
 
The following is our technology and development expense:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
     
$
   
As a Percentage of Content and Services Revenue
 
 
2007
 
2006
     
Change
   
2007
   
2006
   
 Technology and Development (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4,571
 
$
3,694
 
 
$
877
 
 
18.3
%
 
19.3
%
 

Technology and development expense consists of payroll and related expenses for information technology, systems and telecommunications infrastructure, as well as technology licensing fees.

The increase in technology and development expense for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to the three month period ended March 31, 2006 was primarily due to $0.8 million in higher outside services expenses, $0.2 million in higher share-based compensation costs, which was $0.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to $0.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006, and $0.1 million in depreciation and amortization. This was partially offset by a reduction in personnel costs of $0.3 million. Many of these higher costs were related to enhancing the capacity and performance of our Web site and upgrades to our internal systems and infrastructure.

The following is our marketing expense:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
     
$
   
As a Percentage of Content and Services Revenue
 
 
2007
 
2006
     
Change
   
2007
   
2006
   
 Marketing (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,904
 
$
4,301
 
 
$
(397)
 
 
15.6
%
 
22.5
%
 

Marketing expense consists of payroll and related expenses for personnel in marketing and business development, as well as advertising expenditures and other promotional activities. Also included are revenue sharing and bounty payments which we make to our marketing partners, and shipping and handling costs associated with selling digital devices.

Marketing expenses decreased in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 versus the three month period ended March 31, 2006 primarily due to $0.3 million in lower advertising and promotional expenses and $0.1 million in lower personnel costs, offset partially by an increase of $0.1 million in share-based compensation costs, which was $0.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared to $0.2 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006. This reduction was a result of a lower cost for new subscriber acquisitions which was due to more effective marketing campaigns.

-33-

 
 
The following is our general and administrative expense:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
     
$
   
As a Percentage of Content and Services Revenue
 
 
2007
 
2006
     
Change
   
2007
   
2006
   
 General and Administrative (in thousands):      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,104
 
$
3,201
 
 
$
(97)
 
 
12.4
%
 
16.7
%
 
 
General and administrative expense consists primarily of payroll and related expenses for executive, finance and administrative personnel. Also included are legal fees, audit fees and other professional fees, public company expenses and other general corporate expenses.
 
The decrease in general and administrative expense in the three month period ended March 31, 2007 versus the three month period ended March 31, 2006 was primarily due to $0.4 million in lower legal and other professional fees and $0.2 million in lower job placement fees. This was partially offset by an increase of $0.2 million in higher supplies and administrative costs and $0.1 million in higher personnel costs, including incentive compensation.
The following is our loss on equity investment:
 
 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
 Loss on Equity Investment (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
60
 
$
--
 
$
60
 
 
--
 
 
Loss on equity investment consists of the equity method losses related to our investment in Audible Germany. The loss recorded during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 was recorded when we agreed to contribute an additional equity investment in Audible Germany for amounts owed to us by Audible Germany. The investment was written down to zero as we recorded our share of current losses up to the amount of our investment. For the three month period ended March 31, 2006, there were no equity losses to record, as we had not funded any losses and had not made any monetary contributions.
 
The following is our other income, net:
 
 
 
Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
 Other Income, net (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
839
 
$
660
 
$
179
 
 
27.1
%
 
Other Income, net primarily consists of interest income. The increase in other income, net was due to an increase in interest earned on the investment of funds in short-term investments, associated principally with higher interest rates, which consisted of governmental agency notes and mortgage-backed securities.

-34-

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have a material current effect or that are reasonably likely to have a material future effect on our financial position or results of operations.

Factors Affecting Operating Results

We have only a limited operating history with which to evaluate our business and prospects. Our limited operating history and the emerging nature of the market for internet-delivered audio content makes predicting our future operating results difficult. In addition, while we commenced operations in 1997, our prospects nonetheless should be considered in light of the risks and uncertainties encountered by companies in the early stages of development in new and rapidly evolving markets, specifically the rapidly evolving market for delivery of audio content over the Internet. These risks include:

·  
We have limited revenue, we have a history of losses, and we may not be profitable in the future.
·  
We have identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting which may adversely affect our operations.
·  
If too many AudibleListener members refrain from using their audio credits on a timely basis, there will be a delay in recognizing the revenue until the credits are either used or expire.
·  
If our efforts to attract new AudibleListener members are not successful, our revenues will be affected adversely.
·  
If we experience excessive rates of churn, our revenues may decline.
·  
The market for our service is uncertain and consumers may not be willing to use the Internet to purchase spoken audio content, which could cause our business to grow more slowly.
·  
We may not be able to license or produce sufficiently compelling audio content to attract and retain customers and grow our revenue.
·  
If manufacturers of electronic devices do not manufacture, make available or sell a sufficient number of products suitable for our service, our revenue may not grow.
·  
We must establish, maintain and strengthen our brand names, trademarks and service marks in order to acquire customers and generate revenue.
·  
Increasing availability of digital audio technologies may increase competition and reduce our revenue, market share and profitability.
·  
Our industry is highly competitive and we cannot assure you that we will be able to compete effectively.
·  
Capacity constraints and failures, delays, or overloads could interrupt our service and reduce the attractiveness of our service to existing or potential customers.
·  
We could be liable for substantial damages if there is unauthorized duplication of the content we sell.
·  
We do not have a comprehensive disaster recovery plan and we have limited back-up systems, and a disaster could severely damage our operations and could result in loss of customers.
·  
Problems associated with the Internet could discourage use of Internet-based services like ours and adversely affect our business.
·  
The loss of key employees could jeopardize our growth prospects.
·  
Our inability to hire new employees may hurt our growth prospects.
·  
Our new facility in Newark may not lead to an increase in operational efficiencies or employee performance.
·  
Our common stock has been relatively thinly traded and we cannot predict the extent to which a trading market will develop, which may adversely affect our share price.
·  
We may not be able to protect our intellectual property, which could jeopardize our competitive position.
·  
Other companies may claim that we infringe their copyrights or patents, which could subject us to substantial damages.
·  
We could be sued for content that we distribute over the Internet, which could subject us to substantial damages.
·  
Future government regulations may increase our cost of doing business on the Internet, which could adversely affect our cost structure.
·  
We may become subject to sales and other taxes for direct sales over the Internet, which could affect our revenue growth.
·  
A variety of risks could adversely affect our international activities.
·  
Our charter and bylaws could discourage an acquisition of our company that would benefit our stockholders.
 
-35-

 
If we fail to manage these risks successfully, it would materially and adversely affect our financial performance.
 
We believe that our success will depend largely on our ability to extend our leadership position as a provider of premium digital spoken audio content over the Internet. Accordingly, we plan to continue to invest in marketing, content acquisition and operations.

As of March 31, 2007, we were not a party to any derivative financial instruments or other financial instruments or hedging investments that expose us to material market risk. We currently do not plan to enter into any derivative instruments or engage in any hedging activities.

We have incurred significant losses since inception and as of March 31, 2007, we had an accumulated deficit of $141.7 million.

Our operating results have varied on a quarterly basis during our operating history and may fluctuate significantly in the future as a result of a variety of factors, many of which are outside of our control. Factors that may affect our operating results include but are not limited to: (1) the demand for the Audible service; (2) sales of Audible content through the Apple iTunes Store; (3) the availability of premium audio content; (4) sales and consumer usage of AudibleReady devices; (5) our ability to acquire new customers; (6) our ability to retain existing customers; (7) the introduction of new products or services by a competitor; (8) the cost and availability of acquiring sufficient Web site capacity to meet our customers' needs; (9) technical difficulties with our computer system or the internet or system downtime; (10) the cost of acquiring audio content; (11) the amount and timing of capital expenditures and other costs relating to the expansion of our international operations; (12) successful expansion of the Audible service in the UK; (13) effective management of and compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley requirements; and (14) general economic conditions and economic conditions specific to electronic commerce and online media. In the past, we experienced fluctuations in demand for the Audible service based on the level of marketing expenditures, the occurrence of external publicity and the quality of our software and Web site. Any one of these factors could cause our revenue and operating results to vary significantly in the future. In addition, as a strategic response to changes in the competitive environment, we may from time to time make pricing, service or marketing decisions that could cause significant declines in our quarterly revenue.

Because we have a number of fixed expenses, we may be unable to adjust our spending in a timely manner to compensate for unexpected revenue shortfalls. Accordingly, any significant shortfall in relation to our expectations could cause significant declines in our operating results. We believe that our quarterly revenue, expenses and operating results could vary significantly in the future, and that period-to-period comparisons should not be relied upon as indications of future performance. Due to the foregoing factors, it is likely that in some future quarters our operating results will fall below the expectations of securities analysts and investors, which could have a material adverse effect on the trading price of our common stock.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

In November 2004, we completed a secondary public offering of our common stock resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $46.5 million. 

As of March 31, 2007, our cash and cash equivalents balance was $19.1 million. In addition, as of March 31, 2007 we had $46.4 million in short-term investments, consisting of governmental agency notes and mortgage backed securities, which we intend to hold until maturity. Based on our currently proposed business plans and related assumptions, we believe that our cash and cash equivalents balance and short-term investment balance as of March 31, 2007 will enable us to meet our anticipated cash requirements for operations and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. Beyond that, we may need additional cash to fund our business and finance our planned growth. We cannot assure you that such additional financing, if needed, will be available on terms favorable to us or our stockholders, if at all.
 
-36-

 
Cash Requirements
 
The following table shows future cash payments due under our commitments and obligations as of March 31, 2007 (in thousands):

Year 
 
Operating Leases 
(1)
 
Royalty Obligations
(2)
 
Service Agreements 
 
Committed Purchases 
 
Total 
 
2007
 
$
312
 
$
590
 
$
1,369
 
$
1,382
 
$
3,653
 
2008
   
1,008
   
76
   
1,036
   
--
   
2,120
 
2009
   
1,066
   
--
   
51
   
--
   
1,117
 
2010
   
1,141
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
1,141
 
2011
   
1,215
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
1,215
 
2012 & Thereafter
   
3,255
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
3,255
 
Total
 
$
7,997
 
$
666
 
$
2,456
 
$
1,382
 
$
12,501
 
 
                     

(1) Of the $8.0 million in total operating leases, $7.9 million relates to our new office lease agreement signed in September 2006.

(2) Of the $0.7 million in total royalty obligations, $0.3 milling is recorded in accrued expenses and $0.1 million is recorded as royalty obligations, non-current, in the accompanying condensed consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2007. The remaining obligation of $0.3 relates to content that had not yet been delivered as of March 31, 2007.

Sources and Uses of Cash

   
March 31,
 
   
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
  (in thousands)
 
  (in thousands)
 
Operating Activities
 
$
2,050
 
$
(3,646
)
Investing Activities
   
1,740
   
5,622
 
Financing Activities
   
371
   
541
 
Exchange Rate
   
--
   
(5
)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
4,161
 
$
2,512
 

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $2.1 million. This was primarily attributable to an increase in deferred revenue, depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation expense, partially offset by our net loss, and a decrease in accrued royalties. The increase in deferred revenue was due to the increase in the number of memberships in our AudibleListener plans, as well as the revenue recognition model, where revenue is recognized based on the content delivery using the lesser of straight line or proportional performance revenues. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $3.6 million. This was primarily attributable to our net loss, an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts receivable, and a decrease in accounts payable, partially offset by an increase in deferred revenue, accrued compensation, accrued expenses, depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation expense.
 
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 was $1.7 million, attributable to net proceeds from short-term investing activity of $5.1 million, partially offset by purchases of property and equipment of $3.3 million. Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $5.6 million. This was attributable to net short-term investing activity of $9.5 million offset by purchases of property and equipment of $3.7 million.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2007, was $0.4 million, resulting from proceeds from exercise of common stock options. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $0.5 million, resulting primarily from proceeds from the exercise of common stock options and common stock warrants, partially offset by purchases of treasury stock.

-37-

 
New Accounting Standards

SFAS No. 157
 
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. However, it eliminates inconsistencies in the guidance provided in previous accounting pronouncements.
 
SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial statements for that fiscal year, including financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year. All valuation adjustments will be recognized as cumulative-effect adjustments to the opening balance of retained earnings for the fiscal year in which SFAS 157 is initially applied. We do not believe the impact that SFAS 157 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

SFAS No. 159

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 expands opportunities to use fair value measurement in financial reporting and permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We do not believe the impact of SFAS 159 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

FIN No. 48

In July 2006, the FASB issued SFAS Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of SFAS Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 applies to all “tax positions” accounted for under SFAS 109. FIN 48 refers to “tax positions” as positions taken in a previously filed tax return or positions expected to be taken in a future tax return that are reflected in measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities reported in the financial statements. FIN 48 further clarifies a tax position to include the following:

·  
a decision not to file a tax return in a particular jurisdiction for which a return might be required,
·  
an allocation or a shift of income between taxing jurisdictions,

·  
the characterization of income or a decision to exclude reporting taxable income in a tax return, or
·  
a decision to classify a transaction, entity, or other position in a tax return as tax exempt.

FIN 48 clarifies that a tax benefit may be reflected in the financial statements only if it is “more likely than not” that a company will be able to sustain the tax return position, based on its technical merits. If a tax benefit meets this criterion, it should be measured and recognized based on the largest amount of benefit that is cumulatively greater than 50% likely to be realized. This is a change from current practice, whereby companies may recognize a tax benefit only if it is probable a tax position will be sustained.

FIN No. 48 also requires that we make qualitative and quantitative disclosures, including a discussion of reasonably possible changes that might occur in unrecognized tax benefits over the next 12 months; a description of open tax years by major jurisdictions; and a roll-forward of all unrecognized tax benefits, presented as a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the unrecognized tax benefits on an aggregated basis.

This statement became effective for us on January 1, 2007 and, based on our analysis, we do not believe FIN 48 has a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48, (FSP FIN 48-1). This FSP was issued to amend FIN 48 to clarify that a tax position could be effectively settled upon examination by a taxing authority. Assessing whether a tax position is effectively settled is a matter of judgment because examinations occur in a variety of ways. In determining whether a tax position is effectively settled, an enterprise should make the assessment on a position-by-position basis, but an enterprise could conclude that all positions in a particular tax year are effectively settled. The guidance in this FSP shall be applied upon the initial adoption of FIN 48.
 
-38-


 
We are exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates as the financial results of our UK subsidiary are translated into U.S. dollars in consolidation, we have a short-term inter-company account with our UK subsidiary, and we pay certain third party suppliers in foreign currencies. We do not use derivative instruments or hedging to manage our exposures and do not hold any market risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) as of March 31, 2007.  Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of such date due to the fact that the material weaknesses described in the December 31, 2006 Form 10-K have not been remediated as of March 31, 2007.

PART II--OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings


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In June 2001, we and certain of our officers were named as defendants in a securities class action filed in United States District Court for the Southern District of New York related to our initial public offering in July 1999. The lawsuits also named certain of the underwriters of the IPO as well as certain of our officers and directors and former directors as defendants. Approximately 300 other issuers and their underwriters have had similar suits filed against them, all of which are included in a single coordinated proceeding in the Southern District of New York (the “IPO Litigations”). An amended complaint was filed on April 19, 2002. The complaints allege that the prospectus and the registration statement for our IPO failed to disclose that the underwriters allegedly solicited and received “excessive” commissions from investors and that some investors in our IPO allegedly agreed with the underwriters to buy additional shares in the aftermarket in order to inflate the price of our stock. We and certain of our officers, directors, and former directors were named in the suits pursuant to Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act of 1934, and other related provisions. The complaints seek unspecified damages, attorneys' and expert fees, and other unspecified litigation costs.
 
On July 1, 2002, the underwriter defendants in the consolidated actions moved to dismiss all of the IPO Litigations, including the action involving us. On July 15, 2002 we, along with other non-underwriter defendants in the coordinated cases, also moved to dismiss the IPO Litigations. On February 19, 2003, the court ruled on the motions. The court granted our motion to dismiss the claims against us under Rule 10b-5, due to the insufficiency of the allegations against us. The motions to dismiss the claims under Section 11 of the Securities Act were denied as to virtually all of the defendants in the consolidated cases, including ours. Our individual officers, directors and former director defendants in the IPO Litigation signed a tolling agreement and were dismissed from the action without prejudice on October 9, 2002.
 
In June 2003, a proposed settlement of this litigation was reached among the plaintiffs, the issuer defendants in the consolidated actions, the issuer officers and directors named as defendants, and the issuers' insurance companies. The settlement would provide, among other things, a release for us and for the individual defendants for the conduct alleged to be wrongful in the amended complaint. We would agree to undertake other responsibilities under the partial settlement, including agreeing to assign away, not assert, or release certain potential claims that we may have against the underwriters. Any direct financial impact of the proposed settlement is expected to be borne by our insurance carriers.

In June 2004, the proposed settlement was submitted to the court for preliminary approval. The court requested that any objections to preliminary approval of the settlement be submitted by July 14, 2004, and the underwriter defendants formally objected to the settlement. The plaintiff and issuer defendants separately filed replies to the underwriter defendants' objections to the settlement on August 4, 2004. The court granted preliminary approval on February 15, 2005, subject to certain modifications. On August 31, 2005, the court issued a preliminary order further approving the modifications to the settlement and certifying the settlement cases. The court also appointed the Notice Administrator for the settlement and ordered that notice of the settlement be distributed to all settlement class members beginning on November 15, 2005. The settlement fairness hearing was held on April 26, 2006, and the court reserved decision. The plaintiffs have continued to litigate against the underwriter defendants. The district court directed that the litigation proceed within a number of “focus cases” rather than in all of the 310 cases that have been consolidated. Our case is not one of these focus cases. On October 13, 2004, the district court certified the focus cases as class actions. The underwriter defendants appealed the ruling, and on December 5, 2006, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district court’s class certification decision. In light of the Second Circuit opinion, the district court has been informed that the settlement cannot be approved because the defined settlement class, like the litigation class, cannot be certified.

There can be no assurance that a settlement that complies with the Second Circuit’s mandate can be renegotiated.
 
Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and because the settlement approval process is not complete, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of the matter.

-40-

 
Starting on or about February 22, 2005, several class actions were filed against us and two of our executives in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey.  The plaintiffs purport to represent a class consisting of all persons (other than our officers and directors and their affiliates) who purchased our securities between November 2, 2004 and February 15, 2005 (the "Class Period").  The plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 there under by failing to make complete and accurate disclosures concerning our future plans and prospects.  The individual defendants are also alleged to be liable under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act.  All of the defendants are alleged to have sold stock at inflated prices during the Class Period. In December 2005, the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey consolidated the class action, appointed a group of lead plaintiffs and appointed lead plaintiff's counsel. By prior agreement, the plaintiff's consolidated amended complaint was filed on February 14, 2006. The plaintiffs seek unspecified monetary damages and their reasonable costs and expenses, including counsel fees and expert fees. The defendants have moved to dismiss the pleading. The motion has been fully briefed, but the Court has not yet ruled.  

In April 2005, a derivative action was filed in the state court of New Jersey against us, the two executives named as individual defendants in the class actions described above, six of our outside directors, and three of our stockholders.  The derivative action made the same factual allegations as the class actions described above and added allegations that the six outside directors named as defendants and/or the stockholders who nominated them sold stock at inflated prices at or about the time of the secondary offering of securities that we made in November 2004. The plaintiff in this derivative action purported to seek a recovery of the damages allegedly sustained by us rather than by investors who allegedly purchased securities at inflated prices.

In May 2005, we learned of a second derivative action which was filed during April 2005 in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against us, the two executives named as individual defendants in the class actions described above, and all seven of our outside directors. The derivative action makes the same allegations as the class actions described above and adds allegations that all of the individual defendants are responsible for an alleged failure of internal controls that resulted in the 45-day delay in the filing of our Form 10-K for 2004. The plaintiff in this derivative action purports to seek a recovery of the damages allegedly sustained by us rather than by investors who allegedly purchased securities at inflated prices.

The plaintiffs in the derivative actions voluntarily agreed to stay those actions pending the outcome of our anticipated motion to dismiss the class actions described above. More recently, the state derivative action was dismissed without prejudice because the Court preferred that course of action to staying the action. The state derivative action could be re-commenced if the securities class action survives the defendant's motion to dismiss.

In March 2007, the Court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the plaintiffs’ consolidated amended complaint but granted the plaintiffs leave to amend. The plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration, which the defendants have opposed. The Court has yet to rule on the motion.

We believe that all of the claims described above are without merit and we intend to defend the actions vigorously. Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and because these actions are at a preliminary stage, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of these matters.

 
Our business is subject to a number of risks. For a more detailed explanation of factors affecting our businesses, please refer to the Risk Factors section in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,2006. There have been no material changes to our risk factors as of March 31, 2007.

 
None

 
None
 
 
None

 
(a) None
 
(b) None

-41-

 



-42-



                                            
                                            
 
 
 
By:
/s/ William H. Mitchell
Name:
William H. Mitchell
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date:
May 9, 2007
 
 

-43-

EX-10.55 2 exhibit10_55france.htm EXHIBIT 10.55 FRANCE AGREEMENT Exhibit 10.55 France Agreement
Exhibit 10.55

 
ADDENDUM 3


Between the undersigned

Audible Inc., a Delaware corporation having offices at 1 Washington Park, 16th Floor, Newark, New Jersey 07102, represented by

Hereinafter “Audible”

And

France Loisirs, a French stock corporation with a capital of 3.724.000 €, registered under number 702 019 902 RCS Paris, having offices at 123 boulevard de Grenelle - 75 015 Paris, represented by

Hereinafter “France Loisirs”

And

Audio Direct, French stock corporation with a capital of 100.000 €, registered under number 453 464 927 RCS Paris, having offices at 123 boulevard de Grenelle - 75015 Paris, represented by

Hereinafter “Audio Direct”


Preamble

According to a Master Alliance Agreement between Audible, France Loisirs and Audio Direct, Audible grants to France Loisirs the exclusive right and licence to conduct and operate the Audible Service, to offer and sell licenses to end users to download digital audio books and audio spoken word content in French.

This agreement commences on September 15th 2004 and continues for a period of 24 months.

By letter dated June the 22nd 2006, and as per article 7.1, Audio Direct informs Audible about its discussions with a major French publishing house to form a joint company in order to develop Audible content and simplify the financial terms of the renewed Master Alliance Agreement.

According to an Addendum n°1 to the Master Alliance Agreement, the parties agree to a first renewal period from September the 15th to December the 31st 2006, and then they agree to a second renewal period from December the 31st 2006 to March the 31st 2007. According to Addendum n°2 to the Master Alliance Agreement, if the parties do not agree to renew the Master Alliance Agreement by March the 31st 2007, the Term of such agreement will end on April the 30th 2007.



The discussions between Audio Direct and the French publishing house to form a joint company do not succeed.

The parties agree to renew the Master Alliance Agreement.

Therefore it has been agreed and decided as follows:

Article 1 -

France Loisirs hereby renews the Master Alliance Agreement in accordance with Section 7.1 thereof. The renewal period of the Master Alliance Agreement shall commence on March the 31st 2007 and continue for three years in accordance with the terms of said Section 7.1.

As provided in said Section 7.1, the Master Alliance Agreement may be renewed by France Loisirs in its sole discretion for successive 3 year periods by providing written notice of renewal to Audible prior to the expiration of the then-current renewal period.

Article 2 -

The parties agree that other terms and conditions of the Master Alliance Agreement not modified hereunder remain in effect.


Audible Inc.
By: Donald R. KATZ
Title: Chairman and CEO                         
Date:           
 
France Loisirs
By: Jörg HAGEN
Title: President
Date:
 
Audio Direct s.a.s
By: Ara CINAR
Title: President
Date:


EX-31.1 3 exhibit31_1ceo302.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 CEO 302 Exhibit 31.1 CEO 302

 
I, Donald R. Katz, certify that:

 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Audible, Inc.;
 
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
 
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
 
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
 
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
 
 
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

  
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
                                               
By:
/s/ Donald R. Katz
Name:
  Donald R. Katz
Title:
  Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Office)
Date:
May 9, 2007
EX-31.2 4 exhibit31_2cfo302.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 CFO 302 Exhibit 31.2 CFO 302

 
I, William H. Mitchell, certify that:

 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Audible, Inc.;
 
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

  
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

  
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

  
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
 
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
 
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
 
 
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
 
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
By:
/s/ William H. Mitchell
Name:
William H. Mitchell
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date:
May 9, 2007
EX-32.1 5 exhibit32_1ceo906.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 CEO 906 Exhibit 32.1 CEO 906

Certification Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350
(as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002)
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Audible Inc (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Donald R. Katz, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge and belief:
 
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Company at the end of the period covered by the Report and the results of operations of the Company for the period covered by the Report.

 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Donald R. Katz
Name:
  Donald R. Katz
Title:
  Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Office)
Date:
May 9, 2007


 


The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and is not being filed as part of this Report or as a separate disclosure document. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


EX-32.2 6 exhibit32_2cfo906.htm EXHIBIT 32.2 CFO 906 Exhibit 32.2 CFO 906
Exhibit 32.2
 
 
Certification Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350
(as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002)

 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Audible Inc (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, William H. Mitchell, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge and belief:

 
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Company at the end of the reporting period covered by the Report and the results of operations of the Company for the period covered by the Report.
 
By:
/s/ William H. Mitchell
Name:
  William H. Mitchell
Title:
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date:
 May 9, 2007

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and is not being filed as part of this Report or as a separate disclosure document. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.



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