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Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

10. Debt

Debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Senior Credit Facilities – term loan

$

7,500

 

 

$

7,500

 

Less: unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(134

)

 

 

(115

)

Total current portion of long-term debt

$

7,366

 

 

$

7,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Credit Facilities – term loan

$

63,750

 

 

$

20,000

 

Senior Credit Facilities – revolving credit facility

 

10,000

 

 

 

70,000

 

Less: unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(3,196

)

 

 

(1,574

)

Total long-term debt

$

70,554

 

 

$

88,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Senior Credit Facilities

$

77,920

 

 

$

95,811

 

 

Senior Credit Facilities

On May 19, 2016, the Company entered into the second amended and restated credit agreement (the “Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”) with new and existing lenders for an aggregate credit facility of $300.0 million, consisting of a $75.0 million, 5-year term loan facility and a $225.0 million, 5-year revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). The Senior Credit Facilities mature in May 2021. The term loan is payable in quarterly installments of $1.9 million beginning in July 2016 with the remaining amount due upon maturity. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility may be repaid at anytime through May 2021, the date of maturity of the Senior Credit Facilities. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amends and restates the amended and restated credit agreement dated December 27, 2012.

The borrowings outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities bear interest at rates based on (a) the Eurocurrency Rate, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, plus a rate ranging from 1.75% to 2.75% per annum or (b) the Base Rate, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, plus a rate ranging from 0.75% to 1.75% per annum, in each case based upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. The Company is also required to pay a commitment fee on unused commitments under the revolving credit facility ranging between 0.25% and 0.45% per annum, which is based upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio.

The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains various customary representations, warranties and covenants applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries, including: (i) limitations on restricted payments, including dividend payments and stock repurchases, provided that the Company and its subsidiaries may repurchase their equity interests, so long as immediately after giving effect to the repurchase, the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio is no more than 2.50:1.00; (ii) limitations on fundamental changes involving the Company and its subsidiaries; (iii) limitations on the disposition of assets; and (iv) limitations on indebtedness, investments, and liens. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also requires the Company to satisfy certain financial covenants, such as maintaining a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.50 to 1.00 and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio of 3.00 to 1.00. The maximum consolidated leverage ratio will increase to 3.50:1.00 for four consecutive quarters following an acquisition with an aggregate consideration greater than or equal to $50.0 million.

The principal on the Company’s outstanding term loan matures as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Term Loan

 

2017

$

7,500

 

2018

 

7,500

 

2019

 

7,500

 

2020

 

7,500

 

2021

 

41,250

 

Total debt repayments

$

71,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company may voluntarily prepay loans or reduce commitments under the Senior Credit Facilities, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, subject to certain minimum principal amounts.

 

The Company may be required to prepay outstanding loans under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with the net proceeds of certain asset dispositions and incurrences of certain debt. At the election of the Company, and so long as no default shall have occurred, the Company may reinvest within a year all or any portion of the net proceeds from such asset dispositions or incurrences of debt.

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had $215.0 million available to be drawn under the revolving credit facility. Excluding commitment fees, the interest rate for the credit facility was approximately 2.9% as of December 31, 2016. The commitment fee rate for the unused commitments under the revolving credit facility was approximately 0.3% as of December 31, 2016.

Guarantees

The Senior Credit Facilities is guaranteed by the Company, Excel Technology, Inc. (“Excel”), JADAK LLC, NDS Surgical Imaging, LLC and Novanta Technologies UK Limited (collectively, “Guarantors”). Each Guarantor, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees the due and punctual payment of the principal, interest and fees under the Senior Credit Facilities, when due and payable, whether at maturity, by required prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise. In addition, Guarantors guarantee the due and punctual payment, fees and interest on the overdue principal of the Senior Credit Facilities and the due and punctual performance of all obligations of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Furthermore, each Guarantor, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees that in the event of any extension, renewal, amendment, refinancing or modification of any of the Senior Credit Facilities or any of such other Obligations, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, amounts due will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.

The obligations of each Guarantor are limited to the maximum amount, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities or any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor. Each Guarantor that makes a payment or distribution under a Guarantee is entitled to a contribution from each other Guarantor of its Pro Rata Share, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, based on the adjusted net assets of each Guarantor. The Guarantees will continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment of any of the obligations of the Guarantors is rescinded or must otherwise be returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company, a Guarantor or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.

Each Guarantor may be released from its obligations under its respective Guarantee and its obligations under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement upon the occurrence of certain events, including, but not limited to: (i) the Guarantor ceases to be a subsidiary; and (ii) payment in full of the principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the Senior Credit Facilities and all other obligations.

As of December 31, 2016, the maximum potential amount of future payments the Guarantors could be required to make under the Guarantee is the principal amount of the Senior Credit Facilities plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon. However, as of December 31, 2016, the Guarantors are not expected to be required to perform under the Guarantee.

Liens

The Company’s obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities are secured on a senior basis by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company and its material United States (“U.S.”) and United Kingdom (“U.K.”) subsidiaries and guaranteed by the Company and its material U.S. and U.K. subsidiaries. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default.

Deferred Financing Costs

In connection with the execution of the Senior Credit Facilities, the Company capitalized an additional $2.5 million in deferred financing costs. The Company allocated these costs between the two debt facilities and is amortizing the costs on a straight-line basis over the term of the Senior Credit Facilities. Previously unamortized deferred financing costs related to the amended and restated credit agreement dated December 27, 2012 will continue to be amortized. Non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of the deferred financing costs was $0.9 million, $0.9 million and $1.0 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Unamortized deferred financing costs are presented as a reduction to debt in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016.

Fair Value of Debt

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the outstanding balance of the Company’s debt approximated fair value based on current rates available to the Company for debt of the same maturities.