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SEGMENT REPORTING
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
SEGMENT REPORTING  
SEGMENT REPORTING

NOTE 28 — SEGMENT REPORTING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

2020

 

    

 

    

North America

    

South America

    

Special Steel

    

Eliminations and

    

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

Net sales

 

17,752,823

 

17,458,318

 

3,831,406

 

6,096,471

 

(1,324,357)

 

43,814,661

Cost of sales

 

(14,179,991)

 

(16,212,757)

 

(3,015,189)

 

(5,794,666)

 

1,318,501

 

(37,884,102)

Gross profit

 

3,572,832

 

1,245,561

 

816,217

 

301,805

 

(5,856)

 

5,930,559

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(562,019)

 

(476,518)

 

(116,479)

 

(179,822)

 

(195,547)

 

(1,530,385)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

31,500

 

97,751

 

16,684

 

55,097

 

916,667

 

1,117,699

Impairment of non-financial assets

 

 -

 

(342,355)

 

 -

 

(69,570)

 

 -

 

(411,925)

Impairment of financial assets

 

(23,177)

 

(36,286)

 

(2,436)

 

(2,233)

 

 -

 

(64,132)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

(1,287)

 

23,512

 

99,341

 

8,899

 

22,104

 

152,569

Operational income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

3,017,849

 

511,665

 

813,327

 

114,176

 

737,368

 

5,194,385

Financial result, net

 

(442,972)

 

(206,405)

 

(60,787)

 

(215,433)

 

(773,110)

 

(1,698,707)

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

2,574,877

 

305,260

 

752,540

 

(101,257)

 

(35,742)

 

3,495,678

Income and social contribution taxes

 

(652,126)

 

(178,447)

 

(195,440)

 

13,229

 

(94,840)

 

(1,107,624)

Net income (Loss)

 

1,922,751

 

126,813

 

557,100

 

(88,028)

 

(130,582)

 

2,388,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales between segments

 

1,149,618

 

60,370

 

41

 

114,328

 

 -

 

1,324,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

1,135,294

 

777,369

 

142,143

 

444,298

 

 -

 

2,499,104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

10,186

 

908,338

 

976,046

 

231,152

 

145,907

 

2,271,629

Total assets

 

21,099,735

 

18,583,439

 

5,448,922

 

11,233,676

 

6,757,237

 

63,123,009

Total liabilities

 

7,469,541

 

5,261,820

 

1,360,098

 

1,994,575

 

15,951,765

 

32,037,799

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

2019

 

    

 

    

North America

    

South America

    

Special Steel

    

Eliminations and

    

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

Net sales

 

16,122,171

 

14,656,028

 

3,259,253

 

6,701,900

 

(1,095,342)

 

39,644,010

Cost of sales

 

(14,363,253)

 

(13,351,209)

 

(2,762,157)

 

(6,167,502)

 

1,203,395

 

(35,440,726)

Gross profit

 

1,758,918

 

1,304,819

 

497,096

 

534,398

 

108,053

 

4,203,284

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(539,344)

 

(444,326)

 

(119,627)

 

(170,170)

 

(156,989)

 

(1,430,456)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

295,818

 

44,660

 

17,416

 

35,571

 

55,734

 

449,200

Impairment of financial assets

 

(2,012)

 

(14,612)

 

(1,906)

 

(2,513)

 

 -

 

(21,044)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

(828)

 

(110,959)

 

66,468

 

6,776

 

21,493

 

(17,050)

Operational income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

1,512,552

 

779,582

 

459,447

 

404,062

 

28,291

 

3,183,934

Financial result, net

 

(520,821)

 

(99,029)

 

(163,459)

 

(109,116)

 

(616,789)

 

(1,509,214)

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

991,731

 

680,553

 

295,988

 

294,946

 

(588,498)

 

1,674,720

Income and social contribution taxes

 

(214,400)

 

(188,458)

 

(100,341)

 

(60,749)

 

106,115

 

(457,833)

Net income (Loss)

 

777,331

 

492,095

 

195,647

 

234,197

 

(482,383)

 

1,216,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

920,659

 

62,196

 

 -

 

112,487

 

 -

 

1,095,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

1,008,713

 

571,015

 

120,462

 

374,105

 

 -

 

2,074,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

11,472

 

681,807

 

748,392

 

224,201

 

146,527

 

1,812,399

Total assets

 

17,195,824

 

15,178,053

 

4,562,604

 

8,597,180

 

8,469,309

 

54,002,970

Total liabilities

 

4,686,686

 

4,506,771

 

996,876

 

1,604,885

 

15,034,625

 

26,829,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

2018

 

    

 

    

North America

    

South America

    

Special Steel

    

Eliminations and

    

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Operation

 

Adjustments

 

Consolidated

Net sales

 

15,745,161

 

19,927,390

 

3,801,210

 

8,158,626

 

(1,472,909)

 

46,159,478

Cost of sales

 

(13,044,433)

 

(18,164,834)

 

(3,230,952)

 

(7,064,608)

 

1,494,727

 

(40,010,100)

Gross profit

 

2,700,728

 

1,762,556

 

570,258

 

1,094,018

 

21,818

 

6,149,378

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(569,595)

 

(602,351)

 

(132,245)

 

(180,251)

 

(168,438)

 

(1,652,880)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

(33,814)

 

19,114

 

(11,421)

 

10,081

 

(18,952)

 

(34,992)

Impairment of financial assets

 

5,564

 

(5,230)

 

(4,462)

 

(5,786)

 

 -

 

(9,914)

Gains and losses on assets held for sale and sales of interest in subsidiaries

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(414,507)

 

(414,507)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

(1,700)

 

(77,872)

 

51,648

 

15,629

 

22,436

 

10,141

Operational (Loss) income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

2,101,183

 

1,096,217

 

473,778

 

933,691

 

(557,643)

 

4,047,226

Financial result, net

 

(442,966)

 

(37,351)

 

(117,270)

 

(112,109)

 

(1,180,099)

 

(1,889,795)

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

1,658,217

 

1,058,866

 

356,508

 

821,582

 

(1,737,742)

 

2,157,431

Income and social contribution taxes

 

(410,651)

 

(224,897)

 

(86,667)

 

(191,386)

 

1,082,552

 

168,951

Net income (Loss)

 

1,247,566

 

833,969

 

269,841

 

630,196

 

(655,190)

 

2,326,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

1,280,770

 

84,335

 

4,988

 

102,816

 

 -

 

1,472,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

951,826

 

511,154

 

88,537

 

340,297

 

 -

 

1,891,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

3,250

 

301,271

 

701,233

 

213,899

 

148,149

 

1,367,802

Total assets

 

17,473,039

 

14,659,926

 

4,421,487

 

8,825,830

 

5,900,747

 

51,281,029

Total liabilities

 

8,072,380

 

4,935,210

 

1,053,007

 

1,736,085

 

9,545,776

 

25,342,458

 

The main products sold in each segment are:

Brazil Operations: rebar, bars, shapes, drawn products, billets, blooms, slabs, wire rod, structural shapes and iron ore.

North America Operations: rebar, bars, wire rod, light and heavy structural shapes.

South America Operations: rebar, bars and drawn products.

Special Steel Operations: stainless steel, round, square and flat bars, wire rod.

The column of eliminations and adjustments includes the elimination of sales between segments in the context of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company’s geographic information with revenues classified according to the geographical region where the products were shipped is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Geographic Area

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

    

2020

    

2020

    

2020

    

2020

    

2020

Net sales

 

18,798,384

 

4,996,434

 

20,019,843

 

 -

 

43,814,661

Total assets

 

28,752,629

 

7,042,462

 

27,327,918

 

 -

 

63,123,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Geographic Area

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

    

2019

    

2019

    

2019

    

2019

    

2019

Net sales

 

17,573,278

 

4,201,165

 

17,869,567

 

 -

 

39,644,010

Total assets

 

26,124,159

 

5,781,527

 

22,097,284

 

 -

 

54,002,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Geographic Area

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

    

2018

    

2018

    

2018

    

2018

    

2018

Net sales

 

17,284,473

 

4,785,281

 

23,524,381

 

565,343

 

46,159,478

Total assets

 

26,283,287

 

5,251,637

 

19,746,105

 

 -

 

51,281,029


(1)

Does not include operations of Brazil

(2)

Does not include operations of Mexico

IFRS requires the Company to disclose revenue per product and country unless the information is not available and the cost to obtain it would be excessive. Management does not consider this information useful for its decision-making process, because it would aggregate sales in different markets and in different currencies, subject to the effects of changes in exchange rates. Furthermore, the trends of steel consumption and the price dynamics of each product or group of products in different countries and different markets within these countries are poorly correlated and, as a result, the information would not be useful and would not serve to conclude about historical trends. Considering this scenario and considering that the information of revenue by product is not maintained by the Company on a consolidated basis and the cost to obtain the revenue per product information would be excessive compared to the benefits of the information, the Company does not present revenue by product.