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Investing Activities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Investments [Abstract]  
Investing Activities [Text Block]
Note 6 – Investing Activities
Impairment of equity-method investments
The following table presents other-than-temporary impairment charges related to certain equity-method investments (see Note 17 – Fair Value Measurements, Guarantees, and Concentration of Credit Risk):
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(Millions)
Williams Partners
 
 
 
 
Appalachia Midstream Investments
 
$
294

 
$
562

DBJV
 
59

 
503

Laurel Mountain
 
50

 
45

UEOM
 

 
241

Ranch Westex
 
24

 

Other
 
3

 
8

 
 
$
430

 
$
1,359


Equity earnings (losses)
Equity earnings (losses) in 2015 includes a loss of $19 million associated with WPZ’s share of underlying property impairments at certain of the Appalachia Midstream Investments. This loss is reported within the Williams Partners segment.
Equity earnings (losses) in 2014 includes:
Write-offs of capitalized project development costs on our discontinued investments in Bluegrass Pipeline Company LLC (Bluegrass) of $67 million and Moss Lake Fractionation LLC and Moss Lake LPG Terminal LLC (collectively referred to as Moss Lake) of $4 million;
A $7 million equity loss recognized from our interest in ACMP that was accounted for under the equity-method of accounting for the first six months of the year, including $19 million of equity losses associated with certain compensation-related costs at ACMP that were triggered by the acquisition and $30 million noncash amortization of the difference between the cost of our investment and our underlying share of the net assets for the first six months of the year.
Other investing income (loss) – net
In 2016, we recognized a $27 million gain from the sale of an equity-method investment interest in a gathering system that was part of the Appalachia Midstream Investments within the Williams Partners segment.
Other investing income (loss) – net also includes $36 million, $27 million, and $41 million of interest income for 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, associated with a receivable related to the sale of certain former Venezuela assets. Due to changes in circumstances that led to late payments and increased uncertainty regarding the recovery of the receivable, we began accounting for the receivable under a cost recovery model in first quarter 2015. Subsequently, we received payments greater than the remaining carrying amount of the receivable, which resulted in the recognition of interest income.
Investments
 
Ownership Interest at December 31, 2016
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
(Millions)
Equity-method investments:
 
 
 
 
 
Appalachia Midstream Investments
(1)
 
$
2,062

 
$
2,464

UEOM
62%
 
1,448

 
1,525

DBJV
50%
 
988

 
977

Discovery
60%
 
572

 
602

OPPL
50%
 
430

 
445

Caiman II
58%
 
426

 
418

Laurel Mountain
69%
 
324

 
391

Gulfstream
50%
 
261

 
293

Other
Various
 
190

 
221

 
 
 
$
6,701

 
$
7,336

___________
(1)
Includes equity-method investments in multiple gathering systems in the Marcellus Shale with an approximate average 41 percent interest.
We have differences between the carrying value of our equity-method investments and the underlying equity in the net assets of the investees of $1.9 billion at December 31, 2016 and $2.4 billion at December 31, 2015. These differences primarily relate to our investments in Appalachian Midstream Investments, DBJV, and UEOM resulting from property, plant, and equipment, as well as customer-based intangible assets and goodwill.
Purchases of and contributions to equity-method investments
We generally fund our portion of significant expansion or development projects of these investees through additional capital contributions. These transactions increased the carrying value of our investments and included:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Millions)
DBJV
$
105

 
$
57

 
$
20

Appalachia Midstream Investments
28

 
93

 
84

Caiman II
22

 

 
175

UEOM

 
357

 
57

Discovery

 
35

 
106

Other
22

 
53

 
40

 
$
177

 
$
595

 
$
482


Dividends and distributions
The organizational documents of entities in which we have an equity-method interest generally require distribution of available cash to members on at least a quarterly basis. These transactions reduced the carrying value of our investments and included:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Millions)
Appalachia Midstream Investments
$
211

 
$
219

 
$
130

Discovery
141

 
116

 
36

Gulfstream
100

 
88

 
81

UEOM
92

 
42

 

OPPL
69

 
45

 
27

Caiman II
40

 
33

 
13

DBJV
39

 
33

 

Laurel Mountain
28

 
31

 
39

ACMP

 

 
64

Other
22

 
26

 
50

 
$
742

 
$
633

 
$
440



In addition, on September 24, 2015, WPZ received a special distribution of $396 million from Gulfstream reflecting its proportional share of the proceeds from new debt issued by Gulfstream. The new debt was issued to refinance Gulfstream’s debt maturities. Subsequently, WPZ contributed $248 million and $148 million to Gulfstream for its proportional share of amounts necessary to fund debt maturities of $500 million due on November 1, 2015, and $300 million due on June 1, 2016, respectively.
Summarized Financial Position and Results of Operations of All Equity-Method Investments
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Millions)
Assets (liabilities):
 
 
 
Current assets
$
508

 
$
773

Noncurrent assets
9,695

 
9,549

Current liabilities
(412
)
 
(633
)
Noncurrent liabilities
(1,484
)
 
(1,450
)

 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Millions)
Gross revenue
$
1,883

 
$
1,707

 
$
1,623

Operating income
799

 
690

 
534

Net income
726

 
611

 
460