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Derivative financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments

The fair value of derivative financial instruments at 31 December 2022 and 2021 are attributable to the following:

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​

​

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

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31 December 2022

​

31 December 2021

​

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

Held for trading

​

794,399

​

131,074

 

1,941,240

 

—

Derivatives used for hedge accounting

​

1,199,843

​

21,432

 

1,642,001

 

99,413

Total

​

1,994,242

​

152,506

 

3,583,241

 

99,413

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

31 December 2022

​

31 December 2021

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Change in

​

Change in

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

intrinsic value

​

intrinsic value

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

of outstanding

​

of outstanding

​

​

Notional

​

​

​

Notional

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

hedging

​

hedging

​

​

value

​

​

​

value

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

instruments

​

instruments

​

​

in original

​

​

​

in original

​

​

​

​

​

Hedge

​

​

since 1 January

​

since 1 January

Currency

    

currency

    

Fair value

    

currency

    

Fair value

    

Maturity date

    

ratio

​

    

2022

    

2021

Participating cross currency swap contracts

 

​

 

​

 

​

 

​

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

EUR Contracts

​

233,600

​

203,017

​

300,200

​

287,056

​

October 2025

​

01:01

​

​

(7,288)

​

1,582,531

EUR Contracts

​

50,711

​

53,612

​

63,365

​

79,577

​

April 2026

​

01:01

​

​

(175)

​

129,104

USD Contracts

​

165,478

​

560,982

​

206,770

​

860,068

​

April 2026

​

01:01

​

​

10,061

​

876,842

Cross currency swap contracts

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

RMB Contracts

​

108,148

​

256,943

​

135,134

​

387,047

​

April 2026

​

01:01

​

​

73,799

​

224,672

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Interest rate swap contracts

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

USD Contracts

​

120,105

​

103,857

​

150,075

​

(71,160)

​

April 2026

​

01:01

​

​

—

​

—

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Derivatives used for hedge accounting

 

​

​

1,178,411

​

​

​

1,542,588

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

31 December 2022

​

31 December 2021

​

    

Notional
value in

    

​

​

​

    

Notional
value in

    

​

    

​

Currency

​

original
currency

​

Fair value

​

Maturity

​

original
currency

​

Fair value

​

Maturity

Cross currency swap contracts

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

USD Contracts

​

18,858

​

243,287

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March 2023 - November 2025

​

36,572

​

467,952

​

March 2023 - November 2025

RMB Contracts

​

25,883

​

57,482

​

April 2026

​

32,342

​

83,518

​

April 2026

EUR Contracts

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

24,000

​

277,451

​

December 2022

Currency forward contracts

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

USD Contracts

​

377,435

​

7,673

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January 2023 - June 2023

​

175,000

​

278,401

​

January 2022 - March 2022

EUR Contracts

​

26,900

​

28,699

​

February 2023 - April 2023

​

—

​

—

​

—

FX swap contracts

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

USD Contracts

​

357,451

​

(3,980)

​

January 2023

​

200,000

​

317,868

​

January 2022

RMB Contracts

​

148,422

​

1,864

​

January 2023

​

—

​

—

​

—

Participating cross currency swap contracts

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

USD Contracts

​

27,000

​

75,051

​

November 2025

​

36,000

​

96,738

​

November 2025

EUR Contracts

​

53,380

​

254,040

​

April 2026

​

66,700

​

399,960

​

April 2026

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Interest rate swap contracts

 

​

 

​

​

​

 

​

​

​

 

​

USD Contracts

​

53,380

​

(791)

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April 2026

​

—

​

—

​

—

EUR Contracts

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

35,000

​

19,352

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September 2028

​

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Derivatives held for trading

​

—

​

663,325

​

​

​

—

​

1,941,240

​

—

​

Summary of Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

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Fair Value hierarchy

    

Valuation Techniques

a) Participating cross currency swap contracts (*)

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Level 3

 

Pricing models based on discounted cash present value of the estimated future cash flows based on unobservable yield curves and end period FX rates

b) FX swap, currency, interest swap and option contracts

​

Level 2

 

Present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves and end period FX rates

c) Currency forward contracts

​

Level 2

 

Forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date

(*)

Since the bid-ask spread is unobservable input; in the valuation of participating cross currency swap contracts, prices in the bid- ask price range that were considered the most appropriate were used instead of mid prices. If mid prices were used in the valuation the fair value of participating cross currency swap contracts would have been TL 15,892 lower as at 31 December 2022 (31 December 2021: TL 416,897).

Interest rate risk and currency risk [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Cash Flow Sensitivity Analysis for Variable Rate Instruments

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​

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Profit or Loss

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Equity, net of tax

​

​

100 bp

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100 bp

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100 bp

​

100 bp

​

    

increase

    

decrease

    

increase

    

decrease

31 December 2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Participating cross currency swap contracts

 

(37,531)

​

(25,064)

​

755,812

​

787,206

Cross currency swap contracts

 

64,781

​

236,336

​

236,439

​

206,121

Cash Flow sensitivity (net)

 

27,250

​

211,272

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992,251

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993,327

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​

34. Derivative financial instruments (continued)

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Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable-rate instruments (continued)

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Profit or Loss

​

Equity, net of tax

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​

100 bp

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100 bp

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100 bp

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100 bp

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increase

    

decrease

    

increase

    

decrease

31 December 2021

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Participating cross currency swap contracts

 

1,971,140

​

3,664,033

​

(1,019,230)

​

(2,374,118)

Cross currency swap contracts

 

262,370

​

(55,620)

​

(362,533)

​

(306,545)

Cash Flow sensitivity (net)

 

2,233,510

​

3,608,413

​

(1,381,763)

​

(2,680,663)

Participating cross currency swap contracts [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments

Movements in the participating cross currency swap contracts for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021 are stated below:

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​

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31 December

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31 December

​

    

2022

    

2021

Opening balance

 

1,723,399

 

1,781,744

Cash flow effect

 

(1,124,026)

 

92,328

Total gain/loss:

 

​

 

​

Gains recognized in profit or loss

 

1,221,599

 

414,157

Inflation adjustments

​

(674,270)

​

(564,830)

Closing balance

 

1,146,702

​

1,723,399

​