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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
11. INCOME TAXES

Income tax provision (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 consists of the following (in thousands):

 

                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  

Current income tax provision (benefit):

                       

Federal

  $ 303     $ (2,738   $ (16

State

    88       (32     (355
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      391       (2,770     (371
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax provision (benefit):

                       

Federal

    510       164       136  

State

    108       1       64  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      618       165       200  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax provision (benefit)

  $ 1,009     $ (2,605   $ (171
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The income tax provision (benefit) differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. federal statutory rate to income before taxes as a result of the following (in thousands):

 

                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  

U.S. federal statutory taxes

  $ 1,305     $ (4,826   $ (3,502

State and local taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit

    (418     (650     (1,971

Permanent items

    198       96       (1

Federal credits

    (54     (59     (66

Other

    46       (275     (503

Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance

    (68     3,109       5,872  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax provision (benefit)

  $ 1,009     $ (2,605   $ (171
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

                 
    As of December 31,  
    2012     2011  

Deferred tax assets:

               

Net operating losses

  $ 9,962     $ 23,043  

Warranty reserve

    11,406       6,306  

Stock-based compensation

    2,654       3,254  

Accruals not currently deductible and other

    8,193       3,959  

Inventories

    5,008       4,137  

State tax credit carryforwards

    4,105       4,252  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets, before valuation allowance

    41,328       44,951  

Valuation allowance

    (24,131     (24,199
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets, after valuation allowance

    17,197       20,752  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

               

Debt discount

    —         (2,103

Depreciation and other

    (20,758     (21,592
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

    (20,758     (23,695
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset (liability)

  $ (3,561   $ (2,943
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The valuation allowance as of December 31, 2012 of $24.1 million is primarily attributable to the uncertainty related to the realizability of the Company’s deferred tax assets. The Company has considered all available evidence, both positive and negative, in determining the need for a valuation allowance. Based upon this analysis, including a consideration of the Company’s cumulative loss history in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012, management determined that it is not more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will be realized. The Company’s future realization of its deferred tax assets ultimately depends on the existence of sufficient taxable income in the carry-forward periods under the tax laws. The Company will analyze its position in subsequent reporting periods, considering all available positive and negative evidence, in determining the expected realization of its deferred tax assets.

The Company has federal net operating losses of $40.9 million at December 31, 2012 which expire starting 2027.

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Company has effectively eliminated all unrecognized tax benefits. The following table illustrates changes to recorded unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  

Unrecognized tax benefits balance at January 1

  $ 60     $ 3,126     $ 3,752  

Gross increases related to prior year tax positions

    —         1       —    

Gross decreases related to prior year tax positions

    (36     (2,760     —    

Settlements

    (22     (245     (609

Lapse of statute of limitations

    (2     (62     (17
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits balance at December 31

  $ —       $ 60     $ 3,126  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to tax matters as a component of “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had no material amounts accrued for interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.

The Company operates in multiple tax jurisdictions and, in the normal course of business, its tax returns are subject to examination by various taxing authorities. Such examinations may result in future assessments by these taxing authorities and the Company has accrued a liability when it believes that it is not more likely than not that it will realize the benefits of tax positions that it has taken or for the amount of any tax benefit that exceeds the cumulative probability threshold in accordance with ASC 740. The Company believes that adequate provisions have been made for all tax returns subject to examination.