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11. INCOME TAX (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
    2016   2015
Current tax, federal   $   787,539   $   613,691
Current tax, state   194,594   151,637
Current tax, foreign   -   -
Current tax, total   982,133   765,328
         
Deferred income tax, federal   41,343   77,365
Deferred income tax, state   10,215   19,116
Deferred income tax, foreign   252,235                 (58,324)
Deferred income tax, total   303,793   38,157
Total   $   3,191,056   $   803,485
Schedule of Reconcilation of Income Taxes
    2016   2015
Income (loss) before taxes   3,079,260   2,308,181
US statutory tax rates   39.12%   39.12%
Expected income tax (recovery)   1,207,840   902,845
Non-deductible items   (139,975)   39,872
Change in estimates   228,495   12,336
Change in enacted tax rate   4,437   (158,840)
Option expired during the year   8,418   35,685
Foreign tax rate difference   (46,498)   (40,393)
Change in valuation allowance   22,878   11,977
Total income taxes (recovery)   1,285,595   803,483
         
Current income tax expenses (recovery)   982,133   765,328
Deferred tax expenses (recovery)   303,792   38,156
Total income taxes (recovery)   1,285,925   803,484
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
Canada   2016   2015
Non capital loss carryforwards   830,476   1,068,935
Patents   45,351   36,070
Fixed assets   848,843   809,404
Financial instruments   -   -
    1,724,670   1,914,409
Valuation Allowance   -   -   
Net Deferred tax asset (liability)   1,724.670   1,914,409
         
USA        
    2016   2015
Fixed Assets   322,634   353,907
Stock-Based Compensation   209,242   206,648
    531,876   560,556
Deferred tax asset not recognized   229,547   206,669
Net Deferred tax asset   302,329   353,886
Non operating loss carryforwards
Expiry   Loss
2030   656,645
2031   805,757
2032   927,780
2033   683,283
2034   -
2035   -
2036   -
2037   2,372
Total   3,075,838