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LEASES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases  
LEASES

3. Leases

 

Accounting and reporting guidance for leases requires that leases be evaluated and classified as either operating or finance leases by the lessee and as either operating, sales-type or direct financing leases by the lessor. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, the Company records the related right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease obligation at the present value of lease payments over the term. Leases may include fixed rental escalation clauses, renewal options and / or termination options that are factored into the determination of lease payments when appropriate. The Company’s operating leases are included in ROU assets, lease liabilities-current portion and lease liability-long term portion in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The Company’s leases do not usually provide a readily determinable implicit rate; therefore, an estimate of the Company’s incremental borrowing rate is used to discount the lease payments based on information available at the lease commencement date. The discount rate used was 5.5%.

 

 

The table below summarizes the right-of-use asset and lease liability for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

Right of Use Assets     
Balance at December 31, 2020  $483,113 
Depreciation   (265,846)
Balance at December 31, 2021  $217,267 
Depreciation   (50,045)
Balance at December 31, 2022  $167,222 
      
Lease Liability     
Balance at December 31, 2020  $483,113 
Lease interest expense   22,057 
Payments   (287,903)
Balance at December 31, 2021  $217,267 
Lease interest expense   8,566 
Payments   (58,611)
Balance at December 31, 2022  $167,222 
      
Short-term portion  $58,080 
Long-term portion   109,142 
Total  $167,222 

 

Undiscounted rent payments are as follows:

 

      
2023   58,080 
2024   59,520 
2025   61,020 
Total  $178,620 
Impact of discounting   (11,398)
Lease liability, December 31, 2022  $167,222