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Patents
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Patents

8. Patents

 

   

2019

Cost

    Accumulated
Amortization
   

2019

Net

 
Patents   $ 204,102     $ 157,526     $ 46,576  
                         

 

   

2018

Cost

    Accumulated
Amortization
   

2018

Net

 
Patents   $ 194,320     $ 131,306     $ 63,014  
                         

 

Increase in 2019 cost was due to currency conversion. 2019 cost in Canadian dollars - $265,102 (2018 - $265,102 in Canadian dollars).

 

Amount of amortization for 2019: $16,438 (2018: $16,438) and is included in cost of sales in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

 

Estimated amortization expense over the next five years is as follows:

 

2020   $ 16,438  
2021     16,438  
2022     13,700