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Patents (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Patents

   

2017

Cost

    Accumulated
Amortization
   

2017

Net

 
Patents   $ 212,426     $ 132,974     $ 79,452  
                         

 

   

2016

Cost

    Accumulated
Amortization
   

2016

Net

 
Patents   $ 197,448     $ 101,558     $ 95,890  
                         

Schedule of Estimated Amortization Expense

Estimated amortization expense over the next five years is as follows:

 

2018   $ 16,438  
2019     16,438  
2020     16,438  
2021     16,438  
2022     16,438