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10. STOCK OPTIONS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock Options Tables  
Stock option activity

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2012 and the six month period ended June 30, 2013:

 

    Number of shares    

Exercise price per share

    Weighted average exercise price  
                   
Balance, December 31, 2011     1,193,700     $ 1.50 - 3.60     $ 2.04  
Granted     94,000     $ 2.00 – 2.22     $ 2.14  
Cancelled or expired     (288,700 )   $ 1.50 – 3.60     $ 2.35  
Balance, December 31, 2012     999,000     $ 1.21 – 2.45     $ 1.96  
Granted     183,000     $ 1.21     $ 1.21  
Cancelled or expired     (68,000 )   $ 3.60     $ 3.60  
Balance, June 30, 2013     1,114,000     $ 1.21 – 2.45     $ 1.74  
Exercisable, June 30, 2013     714,000     $ 1.50 – 2.45     $ 1.92  
Fair value of each option grant

The fair value of each option grant is calculated using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

    2013     2012  
Expected life – years     5.0       5.0  
Interest rate     0.36 %   0.36 – 0.38 %
Volatility     51 %     51 – 58 %
Dividend yield     %     %
Weighted average fair value of options granted   $ 0.38     $ 0.38