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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
NOTE 4—PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2012 and 2011:

Description
 
Life
 
2012
   
2011
 
Computer equipment
 
3 years
  $ 121,129     $ 99,603  
Office furniture and equipment
 
5-7 years
    274,438       251,170  
Software
 
3 years
    149,867       96,097  
Laboratory equipment
 
7 years
    1,020,158       994,994  
Leasehold improvements
 
10 years
    622,772       603,445  
Manufacturing equipment
 
7 years
    571,187       177,528  
Subtotal
        2,759,551       2,222,837  
Less: accumulated depreciation
        (1,494,510 )     (1,193,601 )
Property and equipment, net
      $ 1,265,041     $ 1,029,236  
 
Property and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of three to ten years, depending upon the type of equipment, except for leasehold improvements which are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining lease term or the life of the asset, whichever is shorter. The cost of repairs and maintenance is charged as an expense as incurred. Depreciation expense totaled $303,677 and $210,252 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.