Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2026

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

4. Commitments and Contingencies:

Leases

We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as Right-of-use assets from operating leases, Current operating lease liabilities and Long-term operating lease liabilities. Finance leases are included in Property, plant and equipment, Current maturities of long-term debt and Long-term debt in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We do not recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for leases with a term of 12 months or less. We do not separate non-lease components from lease components to which they relate and have accounted for the combined lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.

Many of our lease agreements contain renewal options; however, we do not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for renewal periods unless it is determined that we are reasonably certain of renewing the lease at inception or when a triggering event occurs. Some of our lease agreements contain rent escalation clauses (including index-based escalations), rent holidays, capital improvement funding or other lease concessions. We recognize our minimum rental expense on a straight-line basis based on the fixed components of a lease arrangement. We amortize this expense over the term of the lease beginning with the date of initial possession. Variable lease components represent amounts that are not fixed in nature and are not tied to an index or rate, and are recognized as incurred. Under certain of our third-party service agreements, we control a specific space or underlying asset used in providing the service by the third-party service provider. These arrangements meet the definition of a lease under ASC 842 and therefore are accounted for under ASC 842.

In determining our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, we apply a discount rate to the minimum lease payments within each lease agreement. ASC 842 requires us to use the rate of interest that a lessee would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. When we cannot readily determine the discount rate implicit in the lease agreement, we utilize our incremental borrowing rate. To

estimate our specific incremental borrowing rates over various periods (ranging from 1-year through 30-years), a comparable market yield curve consistent with our credit quality was calibrated to our publicly outstanding debt instruments.

We lease certain real and personal property under non-cancelable operating leases. Approximately 84% of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities relate to our leases of real estate with the remaining amounts primarily relating to our leases of IT equipment, fleet vehicles and manufacturing and distribution equipment.

Product Warranties and Product Related Contingencies

We provide warranties to customers for some of our products and record liabilities for the estimated future warranty-related costs based on failure rates, cost experience and other factors. We periodically review the assumptions used to determine the product warranty liabilities and will adjust the liabilities in future periods for changes in experience, as necessary.

Liabilities for estimated product warranty costs are included in the following captions on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions) as of:


	March 31, 2026		December 31, 2025
Accrued expenses	$	56.2	$	53.1
Other liabilities	113.1		114.1
Total warranty liability	$	169.3	$	167.2

The changes in product warranty liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were as follows (in millions):



Total warranty liability as of December 31, 2025	$	167.2
Warranty claims paid	(10.5)
Changes resulting from issuance of new warranties	12.4
Changes in estimates associated with pre-existing liabilities	0.4
Changes in foreign currency translation rates and other	(0.2)

Total warranty liability as of March 31, 2026	$	169.3

Litigation

Antitrust Class Action

On March 20, 2026, seven HVAC equipment manufacturers (and certain of their affiliated companies), including the Company, were named as defendants in a complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan on behalf of a putative class that alleges violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, as amended, and certain state laws. Additional class action complaints were filed in April 2026 in the same court, based on similar allegations. The cases were consolidated under the caption In re HVAC Equipment Antitrust Litigation, No. 2:26-cv-10949 (E.D. Mich.).

The complaints allege that the defendants conspired to fix, raise, maintain, and/or stabilize prices of HVAC equipment. The alleged class is defined as including all persons who purchased HVAC equipment in the U.S. during the period from January 1, 2020 to the present which was manufactured by one or more defendants for end use in a residential or commercial building. The complaints seek to recover an unspecified amount of damages, injunctive relief, and attorneys’ fees on behalf of the putative class.

The Company disputes these allegations and plans to vigorously defend itself. At this stage of the antitrust litigation, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the range of possible loss, if any, or the timing, outcome, or consequence of this litigation. An adverse outcome in this litigation could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Other Litigation

We are involved in a number of other claims and lawsuits incidental to the operation of our businesses. Insurance coverages are maintained and estimated costs are recorded for such claims and lawsuits, including costs to settle other claims and lawsuits, based on experience involving similar matters and specific facts known.

It is management's opinion that none of these claims or lawsuits or any threatened litigation will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Claims and lawsuits, however, involve uncertainties and it is possible that their eventual outcome could adversely affect our results of operations for a particular period.