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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies.  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies

Product Litigation

As a manufacturer of weapons and other law enforcement tools used in high-risk field environments, we are often the subject of products liability litigation concerning the use of our products. We are currently named as a defendant in four lawsuits in which the plaintiffs allege either wrongful death or personal injury in situations in which a TASER CED was used by law enforcement officers in connection with arrests or training. While the facts vary from case to case, these product liability claims typically allege defective product design, manufacturing, and/or failure to warn. They seek compensatory and sometimes punitive damages, often in unspecified amounts.

We continue to aggressively defend all product litigation. As a general rule, it is our policy not to settle suspect injury or death cases. Exceptions are sometimes made where the settlement is strategically beneficial to us. Due to the confidential nature of our litigation strategy and the confidentiality agreements that are executed in the event of a settlement, we do not identify or comment on specific settlements by case or amount. Based on current information, we do not believe that the outcome of any such legal proceeding will have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. We are self-insured for the first $5.0 million of any product claim made after 2014. No judgment or settlement has ever exceeded this amount in any products case. We continue to maintain product liability insurance coverage, including an insurance policy fronting arrangement, above our self-insured retention with various limits depending on the policy period.

U.S. Federal Trade Commission Litigation

In January 2020, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) filed an administrative enforcement action regarding our May 2018 acquisition of an insolvent body worn camera competitor, Vievu LLC (“Vievu”). The FTC alleged the merger was anticompetitive and adversely affected the body worn camera and digital evidence management market for “large metropolitan police departments,” which we strongly denied. We sued the FTC in federal court challenging the FTC’s structure as unconstitutional. In April of this year, the Supreme Court unanimously held that Axon’s “existential” claims could proceed in federal court, and in August we filed our amended complaint in the District of Arizona. On October 6, 2023, the FTC unilaterally dismissed its administrative complaint against Axon without consent decree or other condition. We therefore dismissed our federal court claims as moot on October 10, 2023 ending this five-year dispute.

In August 2023, the Township of Howell (NJ) filed a purported class action in the District of New Jersey alleging Sherman and Clayton Act violations, relying heavily on the now dismissed FTC allegations concerning the Vievu acquisition. Howell also sued Safariland LLC, which sold Vievu to Axon, alleging a companion holster supply agreement for TASER energy weapons impermissibly restrained trade, which we deny. Subsequently, the City of Baltimore (MD) and the City of Augusta (ME) filed suits making similar antitrust allegations. Axon will vigorously defend these actions, which are in the process of being consolidated.

General

From time to time, we are notified that we may be a party to a lawsuit or that a claim is being made against us. After carefully assessing the claim, and assuming we determine that we are not at fault or we disagree with the damages or relief demanded, we vigorously defend any lawsuit filed against us. We record a liability when losses are deemed probable and reasonably estimable. When losses are deemed reasonably possible but not probable, we determine whether it is possible to provide an estimate of the amount of the loss or range of possible losses for the claim, if material for disclosure. In evaluating matters for accrual and disclosure purposes, we take into consideration factors such as our historical experience with matters of a similar nature, the specific facts and circumstances asserted, the likelihood of our prevailing, the availability of insurance, and the severity of any potential loss. We reevaluate and update accruals as matters progress over time.

Based on our assessment of outstanding litigation and claims as of the date of these financial statements, we have determined that it is not reasonably probable that these lawsuits will individually, or in the aggregate, materially affect our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. However, the outcome of any litigation is inherently uncertain and there can be no assurance that any expense, liability or damages that may ultimately result from the resolution of these matters will be covered by our insurance or will not be in excess of amounts recognized or provided by insurance coverage and will not have a material adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition or cash flows.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Under certain circumstances, we use letters of credit and surety bonds to guarantee our performance under various contracts, principally in connection with the installation and integration of Axon cameras and related technologies. Certain of our letters of credit and surety bonds have stated expiration dates with others being released as the contractual performance terms are completed. At September 30, 2023, we had outstanding letters of credit issued under our credit facility of $7.4 million that are expected to expire throughout 2023 and 2024. Additionally, we had $10.5 million of outstanding surety bonds as of September 30, 2023 expiring in 2024.