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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION [Abstract] 
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
NOTE 4 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, total compensation expense recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income related to stock options and restricted stock awards reduced income before taxes by $3.8 million and $9.3 million, respectively, and net income by $2.2 million and $5.4 million, respectively.
 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, total compensation expense recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income related to stock options and restricted stock awards reduced income before taxes by $2.3 million and $6.2 million, respectively, and net income by $1.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively.
 
The Company received $3.2 million and $1.9 million as of September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, respectively, in cash proceeds from stock option exercises. The net tax benefit (provision) recognized in equity for stock compensation plans was $546 thousand and $(156) thousand for September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, respectively.
 
As of September 30, 2011, there are 4,810,907 shares available to be issued, subject to the Company's current 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended.
 
Stock Options
 
The Company issues fixed stock options to certain employees, officers, and directors. Stock options are issued at the current market price on the date of grant with a three-year or four-year vesting period and contractual terms of 7 or 10 years. The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of stock options.
 
A summary of activity for the Company's stock options as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is presented below:
 
        
Weighted
   
      
Weighted
 
Average
 
Aggregate
 
      
Average
 
Remaining
 
Intrinsic
 
      
Exercise
 
Contractual
 
Value
 
   
Shares
  
Price
 
Term
 
(In thousands)
 
Outstanding at beginning of period
  1,438,979  $24.21      
Granted
  8,654   23.11      
Exercised
  (255,258)  12.60      
Forfeited
  (90,309)  26.34      
Outstanding at end of period
  1,102,066  $26.72 
 2.22 years
 $419 
Vested or expected to vest at end of period
  1,089,954  $26.81 
 2.20 years
 $396 
Exercisable at end of period
  912,255  $28.45 
 1.90 years
 $181 
 
A summary of changes in unvested stock options and related information for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is presented below:
 
      
Weighted Average
 
      
Grant Date Fair Value
 
Unvested Options
 
Shares
  
(per share)
 
Unvested at January 1, 2011
  416,851  $5.04 
Granted
  8,654   13.21 
Vested
  (225,582)  5.60 
Forfeited
  (10,112)  4.69 
Unvested at September 30, 2011
  189,811  $4.76 
 
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
Three Months Ended
  
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
  
September 30,
 
   
2011 (5)
  
2010 (5)
  
2011
  
2010 (5)
 
Expected term (1)
  N/A   N/A  
4 years
   N/A 
Expected volatility (2)
  N/A   N/A   78.1%  N/A 
Expected dividend yield (3)
  N/A   N/A   0.2%  N/A 
Risk-free interest rate (4)
  N/A   N/A   1.6%  N/A 
____________
 
 
(1)
The expected term (estimated period of time outstanding) of stock options granted was estimated using the historical exercise behavior of employees.
 
 
(2)
The expected volatility was based on historical volatility for a period equal to the stock option's expected term.
 
 
(3)
The expected dividend yield is based on the Company's prevailing dividend rate at the time of grant.
 
 
(4)
The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury strips in effect at the time of grant equal to the stock option's expected term.
 
 
(5)
The Company did not issue any stock options during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010.
 
 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, information related to stock options is presented as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
  
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
  
September 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
Weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the period (1)
 $-  $-  $13.21  $- 
Total intrinsic value of options exercised (in thousands)
 $123  $353  $2,175  $989 
Total fair value of options vested (in thousands)
 $-  $32  $1,263  $2,108 
____________________
 
 
(1)
The Company did not issue any stock options during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010.
 
As of September 30, 2011, total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options amounted to $361 thousand. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years.
 
Restricted Stock
 
In addition to stock options, the Company also grants restricted stock awards to directors, officers and employees. The restricted stock awards fully vest after three to five years of continued employment from the date of grant; some of the awards are also subject to achievement of certain established financial goals. The Company becomes entitled to an income tax deduction in an amount equal to the taxable income reported by the holders of the restricted stock when the restrictions are released and the shares are issued. Restricted stock awards are forfeited if officers and employees terminate prior to the lapsing of restrictions or if established financial goals are not achieved. The Company records forfeitures of issued restricted stock as treasury share repurchases.
 
A summary of the activity for restricted stock awards as of September 30, 2011, including changes during the nine months then ended, is presented below:
 
      
Weighted
 
      
Average
 
   
Shares
  
Price
 
Outstanding unvested at beginning of period
  1,789,498  $17.09 
Granted
  704,970   21.42 
Vested
  (198,510)  24.44 
Forfeited
  (202,671)  17.76 
Outstanding unvested at end of period
  2,093,287  $17.79 
 
Restricted stock awards are valued at the closing price of the Company's stock on the date of award. The weighted average fair values of restricted stock awards granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were $21.42 and $16.82, respectively. The total fair value of restricted stock awards vested for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 was $1.5 million and $533 thousand, respectively. The total fair value of restricted stock awards vested for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 was $4.0 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
 
As of September 30, 2011, total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards amounted to $23.4 million. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years.