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Business segment data
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Business segment data
(21) Business segment data

Our reportable business segments are organized in a manner that reflects how management views those business activities. Certain businesses have been grouped together for segment reporting based upon similar products or product lines, marketing, selling and distribution characteristics, even though those business units are operated under separate local management.

The tabular information that follows shows data of reportable segments reconciled to amounts reflected in our Consolidated Financial Statements. Intersegment transactions are not eliminated in instances where management considers those transactions in assessing the results of the respective segments. Furthermore, our management does not consider investment and derivative gains/losses or amortization of purchase accounting adjustments related to Berkshire’s acquisition in assessing the performance of reporting units. Collectively, these items are included in reconciliations of segment amounts to consolidated amounts.

 

Business Identity

  

Business Activity

GEICO    Underwriting private passenger automobile insurance mainly by direct response methods
General Re    Underwriting excess-of-loss, quota-share and facultative reinsurance worldwide
Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group    Underwriting excess-of-loss and quota-share reinsurance for insurers and reinsurers
Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group    Underwriting multiple lines of property and casualty insurance policies for primarily commercial accounts

BNSF

   Operates one of the largest railroad systems in North America
BH Finance, Clayton Homes, XTRA, CORT and other financial services (“Finance and financial products”)    Proprietary investing, manufactured housing and related consumer financing, transportation equipment leasing and furniture leasing
Marmon    An association of approximately 140 manufacturing and service businesses that operate within 11 diverse business sectors
McLane Company    Wholesale distribution of groceries and non-food items
MidAmerican    Regulated electric and gas utility, including power generation and distribution activities in the U.S. and internationally; domestic real estate brokerage

 

Other businesses not specifically identified with reportable business segments consist of a large, diverse group of manufacturing, service and retailing businesses. A disaggregation of our consolidated data for each of the three most recent years is presented in the tables which follow on this and the following two pages (in millions).

 

     Revenues      Earnings before income taxes  
   2011     2010      2009      2011     2010     2009  

Operating Businesses:

              

Insurance group:

              

Underwriting:

              

GEICO

   $ 15,363      $ 14,283       $ 13,576       $ 576      $ 1,117      $ 649   

General Re

     5,816        5,693         5,829         144        452        477   

Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group

     9,147        9,076         6,706         (714     176        250   

Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group

     1,749        1,697         1,773         242        268        84   

Investment income

     4,746        5,186         5,509         4,725        5,145        5,459   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance group

     36,821        35,935         33,393         4,973        7,158        6,919   

BNSF (1)

     19,548        15,059         —           4,741        3,611        —     

Finance and financial products

     4,014        4,264         4,301         774        689        653   

Marmon

     6,925        5,967         5,067         992        813        686   

McLane Company

     33,279        32,687         31,207         370        369        344   

MidAmerican

     11,291        11,305         11,443         1,659        1,539        1,528   

Other businesses (2)

     32,202        27,956         25,391         3,675        3,092        1,028   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     144,080        133,173         110,802         17,184        17,271        11,158   

Reconciliation of segments to consolidated amount:

              

Investment and derivative gains/losses

     (830     2,346         787         (830     2,346        787   

Interest expense, not allocated to segments

     —          —           —           (221     (208     (101

Eliminations and other

     438        666         904         (819     (358     (292
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 143,688      $ 136,185       $ 112,493       $ 15,314      $ 19,051      $ 11,552   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

From acquisition date of February 12, 2010.

 

(2)

Includes Lubrizol from the acquisition date of September 16, 2011.

 

     Capital expenditures      Depreciation
of tangible assets
 
   2011      2010      2009      2011      2010      2009  

Operating Businesses:

                 

Insurance group

   $ 40       $ 40       $ 50       $ 56       $ 66       $ 71   

BNSF (1)

     3,325         1,829         —           1,480         1,221         —     

Finance and financial products

     331         233         148         180         204         219   

Marmon

     514         307         436         484         507         521   

McLane Company

     188         166         172         129         129         120   

MidAmerican

     2,684         2,593         3,413         1,333         1,262         1,246   

Other businesses (2)

     1,109         812         718         1,021         890         950   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 8,191       $ 5,980       $ 4,937       $ 4,683       $ 4,279       $ 3,127   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

From acquisition date of February 12, 2010.

 

(2)

Includes Lubrizol from the acquisition date of September 16, 2011.

 

 

     Goodwill
at year-end
     Identifiable assets
at year-end
 
   2011      2010      2011      2010      2009  

Operating Businesses:

              

Insurance group:

              

GEICO

   $ 1,372       $ 1,372       $ 27,253       $ 25,631       $ 22,996   

General Re

     13,532         13,532         28,442         29,196         30,894   

Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance and Primary Groups

     607         589         104,913         104,383         102,787   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total insurance group

     15,511         15,493         160,608         159,210         156,677   

BNSF

     14,803         14,803         55,282         53,476         —     

Finance and financial products

     1,032         1,031         23,919         24,692         24,027   

Marmon

     727         709         10,597         10,047         9,768   

McLane Company

     155         155         4,107         4,018         3,505   

MidAmerican

     5,253         5,281         42,039         40,045         39,437   

Other businesses *

     15,732         11,534         34,994         24,144         22,888   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 53,213       $ 49,006         331,546         315,632         256,302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

          

Reconciliation of segments to consolidated amount:

              

Corporate and other

           7,888         7,591         6,845   

Goodwill

           53,213         49,006         33,972   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
         $ 392,647       $ 372,229       $ 297,119   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Includes Lubrizol, acquired in 2011.

Insurance premiums written by geographic region (based upon the domicile of the insured or reinsured) are summarized below. Dollars are in millions.

 

     Property/Casualty      Life/Health  
   2011      2010      2009      2011      2010      2009  

United States

   $ 22,253       $ 21,539       $ 19,280       $ 3,100       $ 3,210       $ 1,095   

Western Europe

     4,495         3,377         5,236         880         945         761   

All other

     1,089         918         737         1,090         927         774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 27,837       $ 25,834       $ 25,253       $ 5,070       $ 5,082       $ 2,630   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In 2011, 2010 and 2009, premiums written and earned attributable to Western Europe were primarily in the United Kingdom, Germany, Switzerland and Luxembourg. In 2011, 2010 and 2009, property/casualty insurance premiums earned included approximately $2.9 billion, $2.4 billion and $4.6 billion, respectively, from Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd. and its affiliates. Life/health insurance premiums written and earned in the United States in 2011 and 2010 included approximately $1.5 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, from a single contract with Swiss Re Life & Health America Inc., an affiliate of Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd.

Consolidated sales and service revenues in 2011, 2010 and 2009 were $72.8 billion, $67.2 billion and $62.6 billion, respectively. Approximately 86% of such amounts in 2011 were in the United States compared with approximately 88% in 2010 and 90% in 2009. The remainder of sales and service revenues were primarily in Europe and Canada. In 2011, consolidated sales and service revenues included $11.6 billion of sales to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. which were primarily related to McLane’s wholesale distribution business.

 

Approximately 96% of our revenues in 2011 from railroad, utilities and energy businesses were in the United States versus 97% in 2010 and 91% in 2009. In each year most of the remainder was attributed to the United Kingdom. At December 31, 2011, 91% of our consolidated net property, plant and equipment were located in the United States with the remainder primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada and Europe.

Premiums written and earned by the property/casualty and life/health insurance businesses are summarized below (in millions).

 

     Property/Casualty     Life/Health  
   2011     2010     2009     2011     2010     2009  

Premiums Written:

            

Direct

   $ 18,512      $ 17,128      $ 16,484      $ 67      $ 3      $   

Assumed

     9,867        9,171        9,321        5,133        5,203        2,727   

Ceded

     (542     (465     (552     (130     (124     (97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 27,837      $ 25,834      $ 25,253      $ 5,070      $ 5,082      $ 2,630   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Premiums Earned:

            

Direct

   $ 18,038      $ 16,932      $ 16,553      $ 67      $ 3      $   

Assumed

     9,523        9,266        9,284        5,099        5,208        2,723   

Ceded

     (522     (536     (579     (130     (124     (97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 27,039      $ 25,662      $ 25,258      $ 5,036      $ 5,087      $ 2,626