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Equity method investments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity method investments

Note 6. Equity method investments

Berkshire and its subsidiaries hold investments in certain businesses that are accounted for pursuant to the equity method. Currently, the most significant of these are our investments in the common stock of The Kraft Heinz Company (“Kraft Heinz”) and Occidental. As of September 30, 2024, we owned 26.9% of the outstanding Kraft Heinz common stock and 28.2% of the outstanding Occidental common stock, which excludes the potential effect of the exercise of the Occidental common stock warrants.

Kraft Heinz manufactures and markets food and beverage products, including condiments and sauces, cheese and dairy, meals, meats, refreshment beverages, coffee and other grocery products. Occidental is an international energy company, whose activities include oil and natural gas exploration, development and production and chemicals manufacturing businesses. Occidental’s financial information is not available in time for concurrent reporting in our Consolidated Financial Statements. Therefore, we report the equity method effects for Occidental on a one-quarter lag.

We also own a 50% interest in Berkadia Commercial Mortgage LLC (“Berkadia”), which is included in other in the following table. Jefferies Financial Group Inc. (“Jefferies”) owns the other 50% interest. Berkadia engages in mortgage banking, investment sales and servicing of commercial/multi-family real estate loans. Berkadia’s commercial paper borrowing capacity (currently limited to $1.5 billion) is supported by a surety policy issued by a Berkshire insurance subsidiary. Jefferies is obligated to indemnify us for one-half of any losses incurred under the policy.

The fair values and our carrying values of these investments are included in the following table (in millions).

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Kraft Heinz

$

13,008

 

 

$

13,230

 

 

$

11,426

 

 

$

12,035

 

Occidental

 

16,672

 

 

 

15,410

 

 

 

13,157

 

 

 

14,552

 

Other

 

453

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

30,133

 

 

$

29,066

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2024, the excess of the carrying values over the fair values of our investments in Kraft Heinz and Occidental was 12% and 21%, respectively, of the carrying values of each investment. We evaluated these investments for other-than-temporary impairment as of September 30, 2024. For each investment, we considered our ability and intent to hold the investment until the fair value exceeds carrying value, the magnitude and duration of the decline in fair value, the operating results of the company, as well as other factors. Based on the prevailing facts and circumstances, we concluded the recognition of an impairment charge in earnings was not required.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 6. Equity method investments

As of September 30, 2024, the carrying values of our investments in Kraft Heinz and Berkadia approximated our share of shareowners’ equity of each of these entities. The carrying value of our investment in Occidental common stock exceeded our share of its common shareholders’ equity as of June 30, 2024 by approximately $10 billion. Based upon the limited information available to us, we concluded the excess represents goodwill.

Our earnings and distributions received from equity method investments are summarized in the following table (in millions). As described in Note 3, we ceased accounting for Pilot under the equity method as of February 1, 2023. Equity method earnings attributable to Pilot were $105 million for the month ending January 31, 2023 and are reported in other in the following table. The earnings we recorded in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023 for Occidental represented our share of its earnings for the nine months ending June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

 

Equity in Earnings

 

 

Distributions Received

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Kraft Heinz

$

(78

)

 

$

69

 

 

$

164

 

 

$

556

 

 

$

131

 

 

$

131

 

 

$

391

 

 

$

391

 

Occidental

 

277

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

740

 

 

 

773

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

151

 

 

 

101

 

Other

 

23

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

43

 

 

$

222

 

 

$

262

 

 

$

967

 

 

$

1,461

 

 

$

205

 

 

$

193

 

 

$

579

 

 

$

535

 

 

Summarized consolidated financial information of Kraft Heinz follows (in millions).

 

 

September 28,
2024

 

 

December 30,
2023

 

Assets

$

88,566

 

 

$

90,339

 

Liabilities

 

40,097

 

 

 

40,617

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Sales

$

6,383

 

 

$

6,570

 

 

$

19,270

 

 

$

19,780

 

Net earnings attributable to common shareholders

 

(290

)

 

 

262

 

 

 

613

 

 

 

2,098

 

 

Summarized consolidated financial information of Occidental follows (in millions).

 

 

June 30,
2024

 

 

September 30,
2023

 

Assets

$

76,216

 

 

$

71,287

 

Liabilities

 

43,957

 

 

 

42,515

 

 

 

Quarter ending June 30,

 

 

Nine months ending June 30,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Total revenues and other income

$

6,879

 

 

$

6,731

 

 

$

20,418

 

 

$

22,315

 

Net earnings attributable to common shareholders

 

992

 

 

 

605

 

 

 

2,739

 

 

 

3,315