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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Warrants Black Scholes model
The weighted-average estimated fair value of the warrants issued ranged from $0.57-$0.74 per share using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

Expected volatility ranging from 177.23 to 187.74
Risk-free interest rate ranging from 0.52% to 1.25%
Expected life 4 years
Estimated forfeitures 0%, based on limited forfeiture history
Dividend yield 0%
Summarizes outstanding warrants and their respective exercise prices

The following summarizes outstanding warrants and their respective exercise prices at December 31, 2012:

  

    Shares                 Remaining  
    Underlying     Exercise     Dates of     Contractual  
Description   Warrants     Price     Expiration     Term (in years)  
                         
Series B Warrants     100,000     $ 3.00       Dec 2013       1  
Series C Warrants     100,000     $ 5.00       Dec 2013       1  
Series D Warrants     200,000     $ 1.00       Dec 2014       2  
Series D Warrants
Series C warrants
    200,000     $ 1.00       Mar 2015       2.3  
Convertible Note Warrants     69,445     $ 1.80       Sep 2014       1.5  
Secured Note Warrants     333,333     $ 1.60       Aug 2015       2.7  
                                 
      1,002,778                          

 

Details of stock option activity

Details of stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 follows:

 

                Weighted-        
                Average     Aggregate  
    Shares     Weighted     Remaining     Intrinsic  
    Underlying     Average     Contractual     Value  
Description   Options     Exercise Price     Term (Years)     (In-the-Money)  
                         
Outstanding at December 31, 2010     -     $ -       -     $ -  
Options granted     975,000     $ 0.77       3.2     $ -  
Options exercised     (100,000 )   $ 0.77       -     $ -  
Outstanding at December 31, 2011     875,000     $ 0.77       3.2     $ -  
Options granted     750,000     $ 0.66       4.4     $ -  
Options forfeited     (225,000 )   $ 0.77       -     $ -  
                                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2012     1,400,000     $ 0.71       3.8     $ -  
                                 
Exercisable at December 31, 2012     513,736     $ 0.88       3.0     $ -  
Summarizes outstanding stock options and their respective exercise prices

The following summarizes outstanding stock options and their respective exercise prices at December 31, 2012:

 

    Shares                 Remaining  
    Underlying     Exercise     Dates of     Contractual  
Description   Options     Price     Expiration     Term (in years)  
                         
Directors Options     50,000     $ 0.77       Jun 2014       1.4  
Officers Options     600,000     $ 0.77       Jun 2016       3.4  
Directors Options     150,000     $ 1.15       Jun 2015       2.5  
Officers Options     600,000     $ 0.54       Dec 2017       4.9  
                             

 
      1,400,000                          
Board of Directors
 
Stock Options Black Scholes model

On June 6, 2011, we issued 975,000 stock options to directors and officers as follows:

 

·

Options to purchase up to a total of 75,000 shares of common stock were granted to our three independent members of the Board of Directors. These options vested and became exercisable immediately. The weighted-average estimated fair value of the stock options granted was $0.65 per share using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

Expected volatility

164.6

Risk-free interest rate

0.74%

Expected life              

3 years

Dividend yield

0%

 

On June 28, 2012, we issued 150,000 stock options to directors and officers as follows:

 

·

Options to purchase up to a total of 150,000 shares of common stock were granted to the certain members of the Board of Directors. These options vested and became exercisable immediately. The weighted-average estimated fair value of the stock options granted was $1.15 per share using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

Expected volatility

136.0

Risk-free interest rate

0.40%

Expected life

3 years

Dividend yield

0%

Executive Officer
 
Stock Options Black Scholes model

Options to purchase up to a total of 900,000 shares of common stock were granted to our two executive officers. These options vest and become exercisable in twelve quarterly periods for the first three years of the five-year life of the options. The weighted-average estimated fair value of the stock options granted was $0.72 per share using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

Expected volatility

164.6

Risk-free interest rate

1.60%

Expected life              

5 years

Dividend yield

0%

 

 Options to purchase up to a total of 600,000 shares of common stock were granted to three officers as they each were given employment agreements which included the right to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock at the price of $.54 per share for the next two years. These options vest evenly every six months over the first two years of the five-year life of the options. The weighted-average estimated fair value of the stock options granted was $0.46 per share using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

Expected volatility

130.21

Risk-free interest rate

0.61%

Expected life              

5 years

Dividend yield

0%

Warrant
 
Summary of Warrant Activity

A summary of the warrant activity for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 follows:

 

                Weighted-        
          Weighted-     Average     Aggregate  
    Shares     Average     Remaining     Intrinsic  
    Underlying     Exercise     Contractual     Value  
Description   Warrants     Price     Term (in years)     (In-the-Money)  
                         
Outstanding and exercisable at  December 31, 2010     200,000     $ 2.75       2.5     $ -  
                                 
Warrants issued with long-term debentures     200,000     $ 2.75       1.5     $ -  
                                 
Warrants issued as consultant compensation     400,000     $ 1.00       3.1     $ 400,000  
                                 
Outstanding and exercisable at  December 31, 2011     800,000     $ 1.88       2.3     $ 400,000  
                                 
Warrants issued with long-term notes payable     402,778     $ 1.63       2.5     $ -  
                                 
Warrants expired (Series A)     (200,000 )   $ -       -     $ -  
                                 
Outstanding and exercisable at  December 31, 2012     1,002,778     $ 1.85       2.0     $ -