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Reportable Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
Reportable Segments

HNH, the parent company, manages a group of businesses on a decentralized basis. HNH is a diversified holding company whose strategic business units encompass the following segments: Joining Materials, Tubing, Engineered Materials, Arlon Electronic Materials and Kasco Blades and Route Repair Services. The business units principally operate in North America.

Joining Materials segment primarily fabricates precious metals and their alloys into brazing alloys. Brazing alloys are used to join similar and dissimilar metals, as well as specialty metals and some ceramics, with strong, hermetic joints. Joining Materials segment offers these metal joining products in a wide variety of alloys, including gold, silver, palladium, copper, nickel, aluminum and tin. These brazing alloys are fabricated into a variety of engineered forms and are used in many industries including electrical, appliance, transportation, construction and general industrial, where dissimilar material and metal joining applications are required. Operating income from precious metal products is principally derived from the "value added" of processing and fabricating and not from the purchase and resale of precious metal. Joining Materials segment has limited exposure to the prices of precious metals due to the Company's hedging and pricing models. We believe that the business unit that comprises our Joining Materials segment is the North American market leader in many of the markets that it serves.

Tubing segment manufactures a wide variety of steel tubing products. We believe that our Stainless Steel Tubing Group manufactures the world's longest continuous seamless stainless steel tubing coils, in excess of 5,000 feet, serving the petrochemical infrastructure and shipbuilding markets. We also believe it is the number one supplier of small diameter (<3mm) coil tubing to industry leading specifications serving the aerospace, defense and semiconductor fabrication markets. Our Specialty Tubing unit manufactures welded carbon steel tubing in coiled and straight lengths with a primary focus on products for the commercial refrigeration, automotive, heating, ventilation and cooling (HVAC), industrial heat exchanger, and oil and gas industries. In addition to producing bulk tubing, it produces value added fabrications for several of these industries.

Engineered Materials segment manufactures and supplies products primarily to the commercial construction and building industries. It manufactures fasteners and fastening systems for the U.S. commercial low slope roofing industry, which are sold to building and roofing material wholesalers, roofing contractors and private label roofing system manufacturers; a line of engineered specialty fasteners for the building products industry for fastening applications in the remodeling and construction of homes, decking and landscaping; and electro-galvanized and painted cold rolled sheet steel products primarily for the construction, entry door, container and appliance industries. We believe that our primary business unit in the Engineered Materials segment is the market leader in fasteners and accessories for commercial low-slope roofing applications and that the majority of the net sales for the segment are for the commercial construction repair and replacement market.

Arlon provides high performance materials for the printed circuit board ("PCB") industry and silicone rubber-based insulation materials used in a broad range of industrial, military/aerospace, consumer and commercial markets. It also supplies high technology circuit substrate laminate materials to the PCB industry. Products are marketed principally to original equipment manufacturers, distributors and PCB manufacturers globally. Arlon also manufactures a line of market leading silicone rubber materials used in a broad range of military, consumer, industrial and commercial products.

Kasco provides meat-room blade products, repair services and resale products for the meat and deli departments of supermarkets, restaurants, meat and fish processing plants and for distributors of electrical saws and cutting equipment, principally in North America and Europe. Kasco also provides wood cutting blade products for the pallet manufacturing, pallet recycler and portable saw mill industries in North America.

Management has determined that certain operating companies should be aggregated and presented within a single segment on the basis that such segments have similar economic characteristics and share other qualitative characteristics. Management reviews net sales, gross profit and operating income to evaluate segment performance. Operating income for the segments generally includes costs directly attributable to the segment and excludes other unallocated general corporate expenses. Other income and expense, interest expense and income taxes are not presented by segment since they are excluded from the measure of segment profitability reviewed by the Company's management.

The following table presents information about reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Income Statement Data
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
Joining Materials
 
$
44,530

 
$
47,839

Tubing
 
24,893

 
25,791

Engineered Materials
 
53,692

 
49,690

Arlon
 
21,304

 
20,005

Kasco
 
14,469

 
13,388

Total net sales
 
$
158,888

 
$
156,713

 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating income:
 
 
 
 
Joining Materials
 
$
5,747

 
$
5,614

Tubing
 
3,810

 
3,545

Engineered Materials
 
4,150

 
3,898

Arlon
 
3,091

 
2,529

Kasco
 
1,291

 
1,157

Total segment operating income
 
18,089

 
16,743

Unallocated corporate expenses and non-operating units
 
(5,488
)
 
(5,311
)
Unallocated pension expense
 
(1,274
)
 
(612
)
Gain from asset dispositions
 
13

 
24

Operating income
 
11,340

 
10,844

Interest expense
 
(8,446
)
 
(3,848
)
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives
 
(439
)
 
898

Other expense
 
(145
)
 
(45
)
Income from continuing operations before tax and equity investment
 
$
2,310

 
$
7,849