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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Current income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
22,533

 
$
20,433

 
$
23,876

State
2,550

 
2,478

 
3,358

Total
25,083

 
22,911

 
27,234

Deferred income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
1,576

 
(857
)
 
(1,754
)
State
64

 
(29
)
 
(164
)
Total
1,640

 
(886
)
 
(1,918
)
Total income tax provision
$
26,723

 
$
22,025

 
$
25,316

Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows at December 31 (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
$
997

 
$
1,899

Federal benefit of state uncertain tax positions
919

 
1,392

Accrued vacation
660

 
1,035

Deferred rent
119

 
275

State net operating loss carryforwards
266

 
222

Allowance for doubtful accounts
135

 
160

Other
316

 
299

 
3,412

 
5,282

Less: Valuation allowance
(257
)
 
(189
)
Total
3,155

 
5,093

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Property and equipment & capitalized internal use software development costs
(2,488
)
 
(2,786
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
667

 
$
2,307

Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate indicated by the consolidated statements of income:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Statutory federal income tax rate
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Domestic production activities deductions
(2.6
)%
 
(8.7
)%
 
 %
Federal and state tax credits
(2.0
)%
 
(2.0
)%
 
(1.2
)%
Excess tax benefits from restricted stock vestings
(0.7
)%
 
 %
 
 %
State income taxes
1.8
 %
 
1.4
 %
 
2.1
 %
Uncertain tax positions
1.6
 %
 
3.3
 %
 
0.9
 %
Nondeductible expenses
0.7
 %
 
0.6
 %
 
1.0
 %
Other
0.3
 %
 
(1.3
)%
 
(0.2
)%
Effective federal and state income tax rate
34.1
 %
 
28.3
 %
 
37.6
 %
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the consolidated liability for unrecognized income tax benefits (included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets) for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Balance at January 1
$
6,599

 
$
3,721

 
$
2,798

Additions for tax positions of prior years
576

 
1,754

 
338

Additions for tax positions of current years
1,646

 
1,589

 
1,094

Expiration of the statute of limitations
(788
)
 
(439
)
 
(366
)
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
(13
)
 
(26
)
 
(143
)
Balance at December 31
$
8,020

 
$
6,599

 
$
3,721