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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information
10. Segment Information

Effective in the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company has three operating segments: Domestic streaming, International streaming and Domestic DVD. Segment information is presented along the same lines that the Company's chief operating decision maker reviews the operating results in assessing performance and allocating resources. The Company's chief operating decision maker reviews revenue and contribution profit for each of the reportable segments. Contribution profit is defined as revenues less cost of revenues and marketing expenses. There are no internal revenue transactions between the Company's reporting segments. In addition, the Company does not identify or allocate its assets by reportable segment and all of the Company's long-lived tangible assets are held in the United States. The Domestic and International streaming segments derive revenue from monthly subscription services consisting solely of streaming content. The Domestic DVD segment derives revenue from monthly subscription services consisting solely of DVD-by-mail.

Between the fourth quarter of 2010 and the third quarter of 2011, the Company had two operating segments: Domestic and International. During this time, the Company's domestic streaming content and DVD-by-mail operations were combined. Subscribers in the United States were able to receive both streaming content and DVDs under a single hybrid plan. Accordingly, revenues were generated and marketing expenses were incurred in connection with the subscription offerings as a whole. Therefore, it is impracticable to allocate revenues or marketing expenses or present discrete segment information for the Domestic streaming and Domestic DVD segments for periods prior to the fourth quarter of 2011.

In the third quarter of 2011, the Company made certain changes to its domestic pricing and plan structure which require subscribers who wish to receive both DVDs-by-mail and streaming content to have two separate subscription plans. Following this change, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company was able to generate discrete financial information for its Domestic DVD and Domestic streaming operations and began reporting this information to the chief operating decision maker for review.

Prior to the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company had a single segment as international operations had not yet commenced.

 

The following table represents segment information for the fourth quarter of 2011:

 

     As of/Three Months ended December 31, 2011  
     Domestic
Streaming
     International
Streaming
    Domestic
DVD
     Consolidated  
     (in thousands)  

Total subscriptions at end of period

     21,671         1,858        11,165         —     

Revenues

   $ 476,334       $ 28,988      $ 370,253       $ 875,575   

Cost of revenues and marketing expense

     424,224         88,731        176,488         689,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contribution profit (loss)

   $ 52,110       $ (59,743   $ 193,765         186,132   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

Other operating expenses

             124,260   
          

 

 

 

Operating income

             61,872   
          

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

             (5,037

Provision for income taxes

             21,616   
          

 

 

 

Net income

           $ 35,219   
          

 

 

 

The following tables represent the Company's segment information for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 based on the Company's segment reporting prior to the fourth quarter of 2011:

 

     As of/Year ended December 31, 2011  
     Domestic      International     Consolidated  
     (in thousands)  

Total unique subscribers at end of period

     24,395         1,858        26,253   

Revenues

   $ 3,121,727       $ 82,850      $ 3,204,577   

Cost of revenues and marketing expense

     2,256,540         185,999        2,442,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contribution profit (loss)

   $ 865,187       $ (103,149     762,038   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Other operating expenses

          385,970   
       

 

 

 

Operating income

          376,068   
       

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

          (16,546

Provision for income taxes

          133,396   
       

 

 

 

Net income

        $ 226,126   
       

 

 

 
     As of/Year ended December 31, 2010  
     Domestic      International     Consolidated  
     (in thousands)  

Total unique subscribers at end of period

     19,501         509        20,010   

Revenues

   $ 2,159,008       $ 3,617      $ 2,162,625   

Cost of revenues and marketing expense

     1,635,459         15,735        1,651,194   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contribution profit (loss)

   $ 523,549       $ (12,118     511,431   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Other operating expenses

          227,790   
       

 

 

 

Operating income

          283,641   
       

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

          (15,945

Provision for income taxes

          106,843   
       

 

 

 

Net income

        $ 160,853