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Stock-Based Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Plans
Stock-Based Plans

Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014:  
 
Options
 
(In millions)
Outstanding as of January 1, 2014
14

Granted and assumed
2

Exercised
(4
)
Forfeited/expired/canceled
(1
)
Outstanding as of September 30, 2014
11



The weighted average exercise price of stock options granted during the period was $55.60 per share and the related weighted average grant date fair value was $13.75 per share.

Restricted Stock Unit Activity

The following table summarizes restricted stock unit ("RSU") activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014:  
 
Units 
 
(In millions)
Outstanding as of January 1, 2014
34

Awarded and assumed
17

Vested
(12
)
Forfeited
(4
)
Outstanding as of September 30, 2014
35



The weighted average grant date fair value for RSUs awarded during the period was $55.31 per share.

 Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The impact on our results of operations of recording stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Cost of net revenues
$
19

 
$
9

 
$
56

 
$
45

Sales and marketing
46

 
38

 
133

 
112

Product development
57

 
42

 
167

 
120

General and administrative
51

 
51

 
132

 
135

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
173

 
$
140

 
$
488

 
$
412

Capitalized in product development
$
5

 
$
4

 
$
13

 
$
11



Stock Option Valuation Assumptions

We calculated the fair value of each stock option award on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following weighted average assumptions were used for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Risk-free interest rate
1.27
%
 
0.77
%
 
1.19
%
 
0.62
%
Expected life (in years)
3.9

 
3.9

 
4.1

 
4.1

Dividend yield
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
Expected volatility
27
%
 
32
%
 
29
%
 
34
%


Our computation of expected volatility is based on a combination of historical and market-based implied volatility from traded options on our common stock. Our computation of expected life is based on historical experience of similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms of the stock-based awards, vesting schedules and expectations of future employee behavior. The interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the award is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.