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Short- and Long-Term Investments and Investments on Deposit for Licensure
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Short- and Long-Term Investments and Investments on Deposit for Licensure [Abstract]  
Short- and Long-Term Investments and Investments on Deposit for Licensure
5.  Short- and Long-Term Investments and Investments on Deposit for Licensure
 
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses and fair value for available-for-sale short- and long-term investments and investments on deposit for licensure held at June 30, 2011 were as follows:
 
                                 
          Gross
    Gross
       
    Amortized
    Unrealized
    Unrealized
    Fair
 
    Cost     Holding Gains     Holding Losses     Value  
 
Auction rate securities
  $ 16,750     $     $ 1,078     $ 15,672  
Certificates of deposit
    7,002                   7,002  
Commercial paper
    51,268             6       51,262  
Corporate bonds
    343,337       2,917       75       346,179  
Debt securities of government sponsored entities
    374,866       776       198       375,444  
Equity index funds
    15,888       329             16,217  
Federally insured corporate bonds
    21,045       185             21,230  
Money market funds
    23,791                   23,791  
Municipal bonds
    355,121       7,065       431       361,755  
U.S. Treasury securities
    34,393       105             34,498  
                                 
Total
  $ 1,243,461     $ 11,377     $ 1,788     $ 1,253,050  
                                 
 
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses and fair value for available-for-sale short- and long-term investments and investments on deposit for licensure held at December 31, 2010 were as follows:
 
                                 
          Gross
    Gross
       
    Amortized
    Unrealized
    Unrealized
    Fair
 
    Cost     Holding Gains     Holding Losses     Value  
 
Auction rate securities
  $ 22,650     $     $ 1,357     $ 21,293  
Certificates of deposit
    13,651                   13,651  
Commercial paper
    14,797             4       14,793  
Corporate bonds
    235,775       2,327       186       237,916  
Debt securities of government sponsored entities
    331,893       623       465       332,051  
Federally insured corporate bonds
    21,097       360       3       21,454  
Money market funds
    20,315                   20,315  
Municipal bonds
    301,234       1,145       1,562       300,817  
U.S. Treasury securities
    21,592       130       1       21,721  
                                 
Total
  $ 983,004     $ 4,585     $ 3,578     $ 984,011  
                                 
 
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt securities, by contractual maturity, for available-for-sale short- and long-term investments and investments on deposit for licensure held at June 30, 2011 were as follows:
 
                 
    Amortized
    Fair
 
    Cost     Value  
 
Maturing within one year
  $ 464,912     $ 465,751  
Maturing between one year and five years
    515,855       519,137  
Maturing between five years and ten years
    178,643       183,639  
Maturing in greater than ten years
    68,163       68,306  
                 
Total
  $ 1,227,573     $ 1,236,833  
                 
 
Investments in equity index funds with a cost of $15,888 and a fair value of $16,217 are excluded from the table above because they do not have contractual maturities.
 
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the net unrealized gain recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of changes in fair value for investments classified as available-for-sale were as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended
    Six Months Ended
 
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
 
Net unrealized gain recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income
  $ 9,546     $ 972     $ 8,583     $ 1,445  
 
The following table shows the fair value of the Company’s available-for-sale investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Investments are aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
 
                                                 
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater  
          Gross
    Total
          Gross
    Total
 
    Fair
    Unrealized
    Number of
    Fair
    Unrealized
    Number of
 
    Value     Holding Losses     Securities     Value     Holding Losses     Securities  
 
June 30, 2011:
                                               
Auction rate securities
  $     $           $ 15,672     $ 1,078       4  
Commercial paper
    17,985       6       1                    
Corporate bonds
    50,231       70       22       8,983       5       1  
Debt securities of government sponsored entities
    71,396       198       18                    
Municipal bonds
    45,002       328       13       1,912       103       1  
                                                 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 184,614     $ 602       54     $ 26,567     $ 1,186       6  
                                                 
 
                                                 
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater  
          Gross
    Total
          Gross
    Total
 
    Fair
    Unrealized
    Number of
    Fair
    Unrealized
    Number of
 
    Value     Holding Losses     Securities     Value     Holding Losses     Securities  
 
December 31, 2010:
                                               
Auction rate securities
  $     $           $ 21,293     $ 1,357       6  
Commercial paper
    19,495       4       8                    
Corporate bonds
    71,278       186       37                    
Debt securities of government sponsored entities
    86,881       465       29                    
Federally insured corporate bond
    4,036       3       1                    
Municipal bonds
    160,860       1,562       64                    
U.S. Treasury securities
    9,564       1       3                    
                                                 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 352,114     $ 2,221       142     $ 21,293     $ 1,357       6  
                                                 
 
The Company typically invests in highly-rated debt securities and its policy generally limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. The Company’s investment policy requires investments to generally be investment grade, primarily rated single-A or better, with the objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss and maintaining appropriate liquidity for the Company’s operations. Fair values were determined for each individual security in the investment portfolio. When evaluating investments for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer and the Company’s intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of the investment’s amortized cost basis. During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 the Company did not record any charges for other-than-temporary impairment of its available-for-sale securities.
 
As of June 30, 2011, the Company’s investments in debt securities in an unrealized loss position all hold investment grade ratings by various credit rating agencies. Additionally, the issuers have been current on all interest payments. The temporary declines in value at June 30, 2011 are primarily due to fluctuations in short-term market interest rates and the lack of liquidity of auction rate securities. Auction rate securities that have been in an unrealized loss position for greater than 12 months have experienced losses due to the lack of liquidity for these instruments, not as a result of impairment of the underlying debt securities. The Company does not intend to sell these securities prior to maturity or recovery and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell these securities prior to maturity; therefore, there is no indication of other-than-temporary impairment for these securities.