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Restricted Investments and Bond Collateral
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Restricted Investments and Bond Collateral [Abstract]  
RESTRICTED INVESTMENTS AND BOND COLLATERAL
4.   RESTRICTED INVESTMENTS AND BOND COLLATERAL
The Company’s restricted investments and bond collateral consists of the following:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Coal Segment:
               
Westmoreland Mining — debt reserve account
  $ 14,965     $ 7,514  
Reclamation bond collateral:
               
Rosebud Mine
    12,264       12,263  
Absaloka Mine
    11,009       10,956  
Beulah Mine
    1,270       1,270  
Jewett Mine
    —       3,001  
 
               
Power Segment:
               
Letter of credit account
    5,978       5,990  
Debt protection account
    —       905  
Repairs and maintenance account
    —       1,067  
Ash reserve account
    —       602  
 
               
Corporate Segment:
               
Workers’ compensation bonds
    6,419       6,350  
Postretirement medical benefit bonds
    6,250       5,466  
 
           
Total restricted investments and bond collateral
    58,155       55,384  
Less current portion
    (5,000 )     —  
 
           
Total restricted investments and bond collateral, less current portion
  $ 53,155     $ 55,384  
 
           
For all of its restricted investments and bond collateral accounts, the Company can select from limited fixed-income investment options for the funds and receive the investment returns on these investments. Funds in the restricted investments and bond collateral accounts are not available to meet the Company’s cash needs, except for $5.0 million of the Westmoreland Mining debt reserve account which was withdrawn in July 2011.
These accounts include held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts calculated on the effective interest method. Interest income is recognized when earned. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in Accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The Company’s carrying value and estimated fair value of its restricted investments and bond collateral at June 30, 2011 are as follows:
                 
    Carrying Value     Fair Value  
    (In thousands)  
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 46,186     $ 46,186  
Time deposits
    7,698       7,698  
Held-to-maturity securities
    2,486       2,836  
Available-for-sale securities
    1,785       1,785  
 
           
 
  $ 58,155     $ 58,505  
 
           
The Company recorded a gain of $0.1 million on the sale of available-for-sale securities held as restricted investments and bond collateral in the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Following the Parent Notes offering in February 2011, discussed in Note 5, ROVA is no longer required to maintain its debt protection accounts, ash reserve account or the repairs and maintenance account.
Held-to-Maturity and Available-for-Sale Restricted Investments and Bond Collateral
The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and fair value of held-to-maturity securities at June 30, 2011, is as follows (in thousands):
         
Amortized cost
  $ 2,486  
Gross unrealized holding gains
    350  
 
     
Fair value
  $ 2,836  
 
     
Maturities of held-to-maturity securities are as follows at June 30, 2011:
                 
    Amortized Cost     Fair Value  
    (In thousands)  
Due in five years or less
  $ 667     $ 748  
Due after five years to ten years
    782       893  
Due in more than ten years
    1,037       1,195  
 
           
 
  $ 2,486     $ 2,836  
 
           
The cost basis, gross unrealized holding gains and fair value of available-for-sale securities at June 30, 2011, is as follows (in thousands):
         
Cost basis
  $ 1,566  
Gross unrealized holding gains
    219  
 
     
Fair value
  $ 1,785