UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-02368
Name of Registrant: | |
Address of Registrant: | P.O. Box 2600 |
Valley Forge, PA 19482 |
Name and address of agent for service: | Tonya T. Robinson, Esquire |
P.O. Box 876 | |
Valley Forge, PA 19482 |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000
Date of fiscal year end: January 31
Date of reporting period: February 1, 2024—
Item 1: Reports to Shareholders.
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund |
|
Share Class Name | Costs of a $10,000 investment | Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment |
Institutional Plus Shares | $ |
Average Annual Total Returns | |||
1 Year | 5 Years | Since Inception ( | |
Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
Fund Net Assets (in millions) |
$ |
Number of Portfolio Holdings | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | |
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands) |
$ |
Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
Data Center REITs | |
Health Care REITs | |
Industrial REITs | |
Multi-Family Residential REITs | |
Office REITs | |
Other Specialized REITs | |
Real Estate Services | |
Retail REITs | |
Self-Storage REITs | |
Single-Family Residential REITs | |
Telecom Tower REITs | |
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net |
Share Class Name | Costs of a $10,000 investment | Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment |
Investor Shares | $ |
Average Annual Total Returns | |||
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
- |
|||
- |
|||
- |
Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
Fund Net Assets (in millions) |
$ |
Number of Portfolio Holdings | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | |
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands) |
$ |
Distribution by Stated Maturity % of Net Asset (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
0 - 5 Years | |
5 - 10 Years | |
10 - 15 Years | |
15 - 20 Years | |
20 - 25 Years | |
Over 25 Years | |
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net |
Share Class Name | Costs of a $10,000 investment | Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment |
Admiral Shares | $ |
Average Annual Total Returns | |||
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
- |
|||
- |
|||
- |
Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
Fund Net Assets (in millions) |
$ |
Number of Portfolio Holdings | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | |
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands) |
$ |
Distribution by Stated Maturity % of Net Asset (as of January 31, 2025) |
|
0 - 5 Years | |
5 - 10 Years | |
10 - 15 Years | |
15 - 20 Years | |
20 - 25 Years | |
Over 25 Years | |
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net |
Item 2: Code of Ethics.
The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.
Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert.
All members of the Audit and Risk Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts and to be independent: Mark Loughridge, Sarah Bloom Raskin, Peter F. Volanakis, and Tara Bunch.
Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Includes fees billed in connection with services to the Registrant only.
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2025 | Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2024 | |||||||
(a) Audit Fees. | $ | 452,000 | $ | 460,000 | ||||
(b) Audit-Related Fees. | 0 | 0 | ||||||
(c) Tax Fees. | 0 | 0 | ||||||
(d) All Other Fees. | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Total. | $ | 452,000 | $ | 460,000 |
(e) | (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The audit committee is responsible for pre-approving all audit and non-audit services provided by PwC to: (i) the Vanguard funds; and (ii) Vanguard, or any entity controlled by Vanguard that provides ongoing services to the Vanguard funds. All services provided to Vanguard entities by the independent auditor, whether or not they are subject to preapproval, must be disclosed to the audit committee. The audit committee chair may preapprove any permissible audit and non-audit services as long as any preapproval is brought to the attention of the full audit committee at the next scheduled meeting. |
(2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. |
(f) | For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant. |
(g) | Aggregate Non-Audit Fees. |
Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2025 | Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2024 | |||||||
Non-audit fees to the Registrant only, listed as (b) through (d) above. | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||
Non-audit Fees to other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation. | ||||||||
Audit-Related Fees. | $ | 3,664,500 | $ | 3,295,934 | ||||
Tax Fees. | $ | 1,898,992 | $ | 1,678,928 | ||||
All Other Fees. | $ | 25,000 | $ | 25,000 | ||||
Total. | $ | 5,588,492 | $ | 4,999,862 |
(h) | For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit and Risk Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence. |
Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
The Registrant is a listed issuer as defined in rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). The Registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Registrant’s audit committee members are: Mark Loughridge, Sarah Bloom Raskin, Peter F. Volanakis, and Tara Bunch.
Item 6: Investments.
Not applicable. The complete schedule of investments is included in the financial statements filed under Item 7 of this Form.
Item 7: Financial Statements and Financial Highlights for Open-End Management Investment Companies.
Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund |
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund |
Real Estate Index Fund | 1 |
Real Estate II Index Fund | 17 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | 29 |
Tax information | 30 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (92.2%) | ||||||
Data Center REITs (8.1%) | ||||||
Equinix Inc. | 3,573,343 | 3,264,821 | ||||
Digital Realty Trust Inc. | 12,667,413 | 2,075,682 | ||||
5,340,503 | ||||||
Diversified REITs (1.7%) | ||||||
WP Carey Inc. | 8,470,264 | 473,572 | ||||
Essential Properties Realty Trust Inc. | 6,782,366 | 217,714 | ||||
Broadstone Net Lease Inc. | 7,291,063 | 114,761 | ||||
Global Net Lease Inc. | 7,575,473 | 54,468 | ||||
Empire State Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 5,439,752 | 52,004 | ||||
Alexander & Baldwin Inc. | 2,811,380 | 50,183 | ||||
American Assets Trust Inc. | 1,886,411 | 45,802 | ||||
Armada Hoffler Properties Inc. | 3,087,179 | 30,193 | ||||
Gladstone Commercial Corp. | 1,642,668 | 26,628 | ||||
One Liberty Properties Inc. | 662,130 | 16,997 | ||||
CTO Realty Growth Inc. | 804,807 | 15,798 | ||||
NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust | 1,277,645 | 7,065 | ||||
1,105,185 | ||||||
Health Care REITs (10.4%) | ||||||
Welltower Inc. | 23,428,765 | 3,197,558 | ||||
Ventas Inc. | 16,047,636 | 969,598 | ||||
Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. | 6,092,646 | 593,119 | ||||
Healthpeak Properties Inc. | 27,063,814 | 559,138 | ||||
Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. | 9,973,650 | 369,624 | ||||
Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 14,042,412 | 235,211 | ||||
American Healthcare REIT Inc. | 5,871,613 | 166,108 | ||||
CareTrust REIT Inc. | 5,965,260 | 158,079 | ||||
Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. | 9,061,784 | 151,423 | ||||
National Health Investors Inc. | 1,787,652 | 121,757 | ||||
1 | Medical Properties Trust Inc. | 22,047,621 | 103,403 | |||
LTC Properties Inc. | 1,681,452 | 57,842 | ||||
Sila Realty Trust Inc. | 2,127,153 | 52,881 | ||||
Community Healthcare Trust Inc. | 1,085,919 | 21,534 | ||||
Universal Health Realty Income Trust | 509,125 | 19,876 | ||||
Global Medical REIT Inc. | 2,415,663 | 18,939 | ||||
Diversified Healthcare Trust | 6,497,729 | 16,114 | ||||
6,812,204 | ||||||
Hotel & Resort REITs (2.0%) | ||||||
Host Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 27,171,652 | 454,038 | ||||
Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. | 2,201,207 | 230,775 | ||||
Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. | 8,846,356 | 136,588 | ||||
Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 8,080,986 | 109,013 | ||||
Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. | 7,476,654 | 84,711 | ||||
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. | 8,019,165 | 70,408 | ||||
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust | 4,659,788 | 61,183 | ||||
Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 3,942,878 | 58,985 | ||||
RLJ Lodging Trust | 5,992,887 | 58,431 | ||||
Summit Hotel Properties Inc. | 4,190,723 | 28,120 | ||||
1 | Service Properties Trust | 6,112,770 | 17,421 | |||
Chatham Lodging Trust | 1,894,671 | 16,559 | ||||
1,326,232 | ||||||
Industrial REITs (9.5%) | ||||||
Prologis Inc. | 35,823,133 | 4,271,909 | ||||
Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. | 8,491,406 | 345,261 | ||||
EastGroup Properties Inc. | 1,884,954 | 319,726 | ||||
First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. | 5,119,295 | 273,319 | ||||
Terreno Realty Corp. | 3,748,272 | 245,212 | ||||
STAG Industrial Inc. | 7,044,059 | 240,766 | ||||
Americold Realty Trust Inc. | 10,441,808 | 228,153 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Lineage Inc. | 2,642,235 | 158,534 | ||||
LXP Industrial Trust | 11,383,222 | 94,708 | ||||
Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. | 1,095,849 | 78,550 | ||||
Plymouth Industrial REIT Inc. | 1,582,948 | 26,594 | ||||
6,282,732 | ||||||
Multi-Family Residential REITs (7.5%) | ||||||
AvalonBay Communities Inc. | 5,502,515 | 1,218,862 | ||||
Equity Residential | 13,203,134 | 932,537 | ||||
Essex Property Trust Inc. | 2,485,081 | 707,179 | ||||
Mid-America Apartment Communities Inc. | 4,522,885 | 690,102 | ||||
UDR Inc. | 12,127,281 | 506,193 | ||||
Camden Property Trust | 4,124,868 | 469,039 | ||||
Independence Realty Trust Inc. | 8,937,261 | 171,685 | ||||
Elme Communities | 3,401,112 | 51,901 | ||||
Veris Residential Inc. | 3,231,909 | 51,517 | ||||
Apartment Investment & Management Co. Class A | 4,935,886 | 44,620 | ||||
Centerspace | 591,696 | 35,946 | ||||
NexPoint Residential Trust Inc. | 885,177 | 34,947 | ||||
BRT Apartments Corp. | 435,322 | 7,461 | ||||
4,921,989 | ||||||
Office REITs (2.8%) | ||||||
BXP Inc. | 5,803,662 | 424,480 | ||||
Vornado Realty Trust | 6,263,840 | 270,974 | ||||
Cousins Properties Inc. | 5,884,942 | 179,667 | ||||
1 | SL Green Realty Corp. | 2,507,153 | 168,957 | |||
Kilroy Realty Corp. | 4,313,535 | 168,314 | ||||
COPT Defense Properties | 4,357,421 | 128,283 | ||||
Highwoods Properties Inc. | 4,100,496 | 122,154 | ||||
Douglas Emmett Inc. | 6,475,513 | 118,890 | ||||
JBG SMITH Properties | 3,181,338 | 49,343 | ||||
Easterly Government Properties Inc. Class A | 3,788,987 | 43,043 | ||||
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 4,799,247 | 41,945 | ||||
Brandywine Realty Trust | 6,682,326 | 36,686 | ||||
Paramount Group Inc. | 6,732,603 | 32,922 | ||||
* | NET Lease Office Properties | 571,923 | 18,256 | |||
Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. | 4,915,632 | 15,386 | ||||
Peakstone Realty Trust | 1,404,768 | 15,101 | ||||
Orion Office REIT Inc. | 1,934,021 | 7,833 | ||||
Office Properties Income Trust | 2,101,443 | 1,909 | ||||
*,2 | New York REIT Liquidating LLC | 1,208 | 8 | |||
1,844,151 | ||||||
Other (13.9%)3 | ||||||
4,5 | Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | 420,563,078 | 9,159,864 | |||
Other Specialized REITs (5.5%) | ||||||
Iron Mountain Inc. | 11,349,581 | 1,152,777 | ||||
VICI Properties Inc. Class A | 37,115,743 | 1,104,936 | ||||
Gaming & Leisure Properties Inc. | 10,619,590 | 513,882 | ||||
Lamar Advertising Co. Class A | 3,399,393 | 429,751 | ||||
EPR Properties | 2,928,819 | 135,018 | ||||
Four Corners Property Trust Inc. | 3,583,957 | 98,308 | ||||
Outfront Media Inc. | 5,139,075 | 94,559 | ||||
Uniti Group Inc. | 9,442,595 | 51,462 | ||||
Safehold Inc. | 1,798,679 | 29,156 | ||||
1 | Farmland Partners Inc. | 1,770,234 | 20,659 | |||
1 | Gladstone Land Corp. | 1,316,078 | 14,293 | |||
3,644,801 | ||||||
Retail REITs (11.6%) | ||||||
Simon Property Group Inc. | 12,614,000 | 2,193,070 | ||||
Realty Income Corp. | 33,692,327 | 1,840,949 | ||||
Kimco Realty Corp. | 26,088,186 | 585,680 | ||||
Regency Centers Corp. | 6,673,594 | 479,431 | ||||
Federal Realty Investment Trust | 2,912,849 | 316,423 | ||||
Brixmor Property Group Inc. | 11,656,613 | 303,771 | ||||
1 | Agree Realty Corp. | 3,892,414 | 282,472 | |||
NNN REIT Inc. | 7,104,033 | 279,828 | ||||
Macerich Co. | 9,613,569 | 199,770 | ||||
Kite Realty Group Trust | 8,497,106 | 196,708 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Phillips Edison & Co. Inc. | 4,738,406 | 172,146 | ||||
Tanger Inc. | 4,230,033 | 138,830 | ||||
Urban Edge Properties | 4,693,198 | 95,460 | ||||
Acadia Realty Trust | 4,074,635 | 93,880 | ||||
Curbline Properties Corp. | 3,650,596 | 89,330 | ||||
1 | InvenTrust Properties Corp. | 2,984,943 | 88,772 | |||
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | 4,927,448 | 86,083 | ||||
Getty Realty Corp. | 1,990,252 | 61,718 | ||||
1 | NETSTREIT Corp. | 2,989,717 | 43,291 | |||
SITE Centers Corp. | 1,825,880 | 27,352 | ||||
Whitestone REIT | 1,644,207 | 22,032 | ||||
Saul Centers Inc. | 515,098 | 18,811 | ||||
Alexander's Inc. | 88,794 | 16,866 | ||||
CBL & Associates Properties Inc. | 469,866 | 14,383 | ||||
*,2 | Spirit MTA REIT | 2,071,263 | 186 | |||
7,647,242 | ||||||
Self-Storage REITs (5.4%) | ||||||
Public Storage | 6,094,304 | 1,819,028 | ||||
Extra Space Storage Inc. | 8,199,756 | 1,262,763 | ||||
CubeSmart | 8,711,031 | 363,250 | ||||
National Storage Affiliates Trust | 2,791,531 | 103,705 | ||||
3,548,746 | ||||||
Single-Family Residential REITs (3.4%) | ||||||
Invitation Homes Inc. | 22,520,492 | 701,513 | ||||
Sun Communities Inc. | 4,822,435 | 610,038 | ||||
Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. | 6,854,142 | 448,604 | ||||
American Homes 4 Rent Class A | 12,737,054 | 441,084 | ||||
UMH Properties Inc. | 2,884,138 | 51,886 | ||||
2,253,125 | ||||||
Telecom Tower REITs (8.6%) | ||||||
American Tower Corp. | 18,070,773 | 3,342,189 | ||||
Crown Castle Inc. | 16,813,050 | 1,501,069 | ||||
SBA Communications Corp. Class A | 4,158,645 | 821,582 | ||||
5,664,840 | ||||||
Timber REITs (1.8%) | ||||||
Weyerhaeuser Co. | 28,142,699 | 861,729 | ||||
Rayonier Inc. | 5,689,962 | 148,736 | ||||
PotlatchDeltic Corp. | 3,052,264 | 136,528 | ||||
1,146,993 | ||||||
Total Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (Cost $57,488,561) | 60,698,607 | |||||
Real Estate Management & Development (7.4%) | ||||||
Diversified Real Estate Activities (0.2%) | ||||||
St. Joe Co. | 1,581,014 | 76,047 | ||||
* | Tejon Ranch Co. | 776,852 | 12,600 | |||
RMR Group Inc. Class A | 610,486 | 11,398 | ||||
100,045 | ||||||
Real Estate Development (0.2%) | ||||||
*,1 | Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | 1,263,231 | 96,473 | |||
* | Forestar Group Inc. | 784,036 | 18,707 | |||
115,180 | ||||||
Real Estate Operating Companies (0.1%) | ||||||
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. | 4,254,603 | 38,504 | ||||
1 | Landbridge Co. LLC Class A | 494,295 | 32,065 | |||
*,1 | Seritage Growth Properties Class A | 1,315,811 | 4,921 | |||
75,490 | ||||||
Real Estate Services (6.9%) | ||||||
* | CBRE Group Inc. Class A | 11,856,097 | 1,716,052 | |||
* | CoStar Group Inc. | 15,856,504 | 1,214,608 | |||
* | Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. | 1,835,984 | 519,216 | |||
* | Zillow Group Inc. Class C | 5,948,905 | 489,119 | |||
* | Zillow Group Inc. Class A | 2,098,167 | 166,175 | |||
* | Cushman & Wakefield plc | 8,867,428 | 122,282 | |||
* | Compass Inc. Class A | 16,610,824 | 120,428 | |||
Newmark Group Inc. Class A | 5,461,627 | 77,173 | ||||
Marcus & Millichap Inc. | 974,056 | 37,170 | ||||
* | Redfin Corp. | 4,356,431 | 34,851 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
1 | eXp World Holdings Inc. | 2,975,305 | 33,859 | |||
* | Opendoor Technologies Inc. | 23,112,550 | 31,895 | |||
* | Anywhere Real Estate Inc. | 3,872,212 | 13,979 | |||
4,576,807 | ||||||
Total Real Estate Management & Development (Cost $4,408,090) | 4,867,522 | |||||
Temporary Cash Investments (0.6%) | ||||||
Money Market Fund (0.6%) | ||||||
6,7 | Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.371% (Cost $403,270) | 4,033,379 | 403,298 | |||
Total Investments (100.2%) (Cost $62,299,921) | 65,969,427 | |||||
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.2%) | (123,639) | |||||
Net Assets (100%) | 65,845,788 |
Cost is in $000. |
• | See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements. |
* | Non-income-producing security. |
1 | Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $162,745,000. |
2 | Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs. |
3 | “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index. |
4 | Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group. |
5 | Represents a wholly owned subsidiary of the fund. See accompanying financial statements for Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund's Schedule of Investments. |
6 | Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield. |
7 | Collateral of $171,027,000 was received for securities on loan. |
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust. |
Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps | ||||||
Reference Entity | Termination Date | Counterparty | Notional Amount ($000) | Floating Interest Rate Received (Paid)1 (%) | Value and Unrealized Appreciation ($000) | Value and Unrealized (Depreciation) ($000) |
Equinix Inc. | 8/29/25 | BANA | 94,289 | (4.438) | — | (3,260) |
Redfin Corp. | 1/30/26 | GSI | 2,800 | (4.334) | — | — |
VICI Properties Inc. Class A | 8/29/25 | BANA | 99,314 | (5.088) | 2,968 | — |
Welltower Inc. | 8/29/25 | BANA | 63,015 | (4.488) | 4,997 | — |
7,965 | (3,260) |
1 | Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly. |
BANA—Bank of America, N.A. | |
GSI—Goldman Sachs International. |
($000s, except shares, footnotes, and per-share amounts) | Amount |
Assets | |
Investments in Securities, at Value1 | |
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $54,019,207) | 56,406,265 |
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $403,270) | 403,298 |
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund (Cost $7,877,444) | 9,159,864 |
Total Investments in Securities | 65,969,427 |
Investment in Vanguard | 1,495 |
Cash | 30,633 |
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold | 2,173 |
Receivables for Accrued Income | 39,762 |
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued | 40,681 |
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts | 7,965 |
Total Assets | 66,092,136 |
Liabilities | |
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased | 41,572 |
Collateral for Securities on Loan | 171,027 |
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed | 27,282 |
Payables to Vanguard | 3,207 |
Unrealized Depreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts | 3,260 |
Total Liabilities | 246,348 |
Net Assets | 65,845,788 |
1 Includes $162,745,000 of securities on loan. | |
At January 31, 2025, net assets consisted of: | |
Paid-in Capital | 67,141,665 |
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) | (1,295,877) |
Net Assets | 65,845,788 |
Investor Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 2,638,094 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 79,440 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares | $30.11 |
ETF Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 387,682,990 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 35,126,904 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares | $90.61 |
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 159,725,763 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 20,511,103 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares | $128.41 |
Institutional Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 509,595,485 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 10,128,341 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares | $19.88 |
Year Ended January 31, 2025 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers | 1,627,691 |
Dividends—Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | 253,552 |
Interest—Unaffiliated Issuers | 189 |
Interest—Affiliated Issuers | 8,101 |
Securities Lending—Net | 2,843 |
Total Income | 1,892,376 |
Expenses | |
The Vanguard Group—Note B | |
Investment Advisory Services | 1,151 |
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares | 200 |
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares | 34,699 |
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares | 21,608 |
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares | 8,952 |
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares | 4 |
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares | 1,355 |
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares | 906 |
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares | 338 |
Custodian Fees | 114 |
Auditing Fees | 39 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Investor Shares | 2 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—ETF Shares | 2,797 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares | 737 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Institutional Shares | 333 |
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses | 37 |
Other Expenses | 40 |
Total Expenses | 73,312 |
Net Investment Income | 1,819,064 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received—Unaffiliated Issuers | 229,434 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received—Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | — |
Investment Securities Sold—Unaffiliated Issuers1 | 675,476 |
Investment Securities Sold—Affiliated Issuers | 6 |
Investment Securities Sold—Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | — |
Swap Contracts | 26,695 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 931,611 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Investment Securities—Unaffiliated Issuers | 4,014,043 |
Investment Securities—Affiliated Issuers | (41) |
Investment Securities—Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | 746,909 |
Swap Contracts | 10,403 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 4,771,314 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 7,521,989 |
1 | Includes $1,717,582,000 of net gain (loss) resulting from in-kind redemptions. |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 ($000) | 2024 ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 1,819,064 | 1,899,119 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 931,611 | 277,070 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 4,771,314 | (5,161,675) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 7,521,989 | (2,985,486) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income and/or Realized Capital Gains | ||
Investor Shares | (2,305) | (2,871) |
ETF Shares | (1,010,254) | (1,004,365) |
Admiral Shares | (601,430) | (620,267) |
Institutional Shares | (303,772) | (301,203) |
Return of Capital | ||
Investor Shares | (723) | (994) |
ETF Shares | (317,245) | (347,576) |
Admiral Shares | (188,864) | (214,652) |
Institutional Shares | (95,392) | (104,235) |
Total Distributions | (2,519,985) | (2,596,163) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Investor Shares | (13,347) | (30,815) |
ETF Shares | 217,195 | (1,415,940) |
Admiral Shares | (947,161) | (516,200) |
Institutional Shares | (621,858) | 80,493 |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | (1,365,171) | (1,882,462) |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 3,636,833 | (7,464,111) |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 62,208,955 | 69,673,066 |
End of Period | 65,845,788 | 62,208,955 |
Investor Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $27.89 | $30.26 | $35.37 | $28.23 | $31.21 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | .774 | .787 | .684 | .602 | .586 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 2.544 | (2.036) | (4.766) | 7.475 | (2.498) |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.318 | (1.249) | (4.082) | 8.077 | (1.912) |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.836) | (.833) | (.686) | (.620) | (.624) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | (.262) | (.288) | (.342) | (.317) | (.444) |
Total Distributions | (1.098) | (1.121) | (1.028) | (.937) | (1.068) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $30.11 | $27.89 | $30.26 | $35.37 | $28.23 |
Total Return2 | 12.07% | -3.91% | -11.39% | 28.73% | -5.88% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $79 | $86 | $127 | $196 | $188 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.26% | 0.26% | 0.26%3 | 0.26% | 0.26% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses4 | 0.01% | 0.01% | — | — | — |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.62% | 2.87% | 2.18% | 1.77% | 2.18% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate5 | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees. |
3 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.25%. |
4 | For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023, and for each prior period, the acquired fund fees and expenses were less than 0.01%. |
5 | Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. |
ETF Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $83.94 | $91.06 | $106.44 | $84.96 | $93.93 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | 2.473 | 2.527 | 2.240 | 1.960 | 1.889 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 7.631 | (6.154) | (14.394) | 22.486 | (7.525) |
Total from Investment Operations | 10.104 | (3.627) | (12.154) | 24.446 | (5.636) |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (2.613) | (2.595) | (2.152) | (1.943) | (1.947) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | (.821) | (.898) | (1.074) | (1.023) | (1.387) |
Total Distributions | (3.434) | (3.493) | (3.226) | (2.966) | (3.334) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $90.61 | $83.94 | $91.06 | $106.44 | $84.96 |
Total Return | 12.22% | -3.81% | -11.25% | 28.88% | -5.80% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $35,127 | $32,359 | $36,825 | $46,673 | $32,064 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.12% | 0.12% | 0.12%2 | 0.12% | 0.12% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses3 | 0.01% | 0.01% | — | — | — |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.78% | 3.07% | 2.38% | 1.90% | 2.33% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.12%. |
3 | For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023, and for each prior period, the acquired fund fees and expenses were less than 0.01%. |
4 | Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. |
Admiral Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $118.96 | $129.05 | $150.85 | $120.40 | $133.12 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | 3.495 | 3.613 | 3.201 | 2.761 | 2.677 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 10.820 | (8.752) | (20.428) | 31.890 | (10.672) |
Total from Investment Operations | 14.315 | (5.139) | (17.227) | 34.651 | (7.995) |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (3.702) | (3.678) | (3.050) | (2.770) | (2.759) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | (1.163) | (1.273) | (1.523) | (1.431) | (1.966) |
Total Distributions | (4.865) | (4.951) | (4.573) | (4.201) | (4.725) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $128.41 | $118.96 | $129.05 | $150.85 | $120.40 |
Total Return2 | 12.22% | -3.75% | -11.26% | 28.91% | -5.74% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $20,511 | $19,879 | $22,110 | $25,764 | $19,702 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.12% | 0.12% | 0.12%3 | 0.12% | 0.12% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses4 | 0.01% | 0.01% | — | — | — |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.77% | 3.10% | 2.41% | 1.90% | 2.33% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate5 | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees. |
3 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.12%. |
4 | For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023, and for each prior period, the acquired fund fees and expenses were less than 0.01%. |
5 | Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. |
Institutional Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $18.41 | $19.97 | $23.35 | $18.64 | $20.60 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | .542 | .565 | .500 | .432 | .421 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 1.685 | (1.355) | (3.168) | 4.933 | (1.646) |
Total from Investment Operations | 2.227 | (.790) | (2.668) | 5.365 | (1.225) |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.576) | (.572) | (.475) | (.432) | (.429) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | (.181) | (.198) | (.237) | (.223) | (.306) |
Total Distributions | (.757) | (.770) | (.712) | (.655) | (.735) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $19.88 | $18.41 | $19.97 | $23.35 | $18.64 |
Total Return | 12.28% | -3.73% | -11.27% | 28.91% | -5.68% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $10,128 | $9,885 | $10,610 | $12,089 | $9,478 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.10% | 0.10% | 0.10%2 | 0.10% | 0.10% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses3 | 0.01% | 0.01% | — | — | — |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.78% | 3.13% | 2.43% | 1.92% | 2.37% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.10%. |
3 | For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023, and for each prior period, the acquired fund fees and expenses were less than 0.01%. |
4 | Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. |
Level 1 ($000) | Level 2 ($000) | Level 3 ($000) | Total ($000) | |
Investments | ||||
Assets | ||||
Common Stocks | 65,565,935 | — | 194 | 65,566,129 |
Temporary Cash Investments | 403,298 | — | — | 403,298 |
Total | 65,969,233 | — | 194 | 65,969,427 |
Derivative Financial Instruments | ||||
Assets | ||||
Swap Contracts | — | 7,965 | — | 7,965 |
Liabilities | ||||
Swap Contracts | — | (3,260) | — | (3,260) |
Amount ($000) | |
Paid-in Capital | 1,726,329 |
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) | (1,726,329) |
Amount ($000) | |
Undistributed Ordinary Income | — |
Undistributed Long-Term Gains | — |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) | 3,342,084 |
Capital Loss Carryforwards | (4,736,972) |
Qualified Late-Year Losses | (7,465) |
Other Temporary Differences | 106,476 |
Total | (1,295,877) |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 Amount ($000) | 2024 Amount ($000) | |
Ordinary Income* | 1,917,761 | 1,928,706 |
Long-Term Capital Gains | — | — |
Return of Capital | 602,224 | 667,457 |
Total | 2,519,985 | 2,596,163 |
* | Includes short-term capital gains, if any. |
Amount ($000) | |
Tax Cost | 62,627,343 |
Gross Unrealized Appreciation | 10,680,353 |
Gross Unrealized Depreciation | (7,338,269) |
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 3,342,084 |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||
Amount ($000) | Shares (000) | Amount ($000) | Shares (000) | ||
Investor Shares | |||||
Issued | 7,055 | 239 | 7,901 | 286 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 3,028 | 104 | 3,865 | 145 | |
Redeemed | (23,430) | (805) | (42,581) | (1,536) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares | (13,347) | (462) | (30,815) | (1,105) | |
ETF Shares | |||||
Issued | 6,074,790 | 68,377 | 5,219,768 | 62,577 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | — | — | — | — | |
Redeemed | (5,857,595) | (66,200) | (6,635,708) | (81,500) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares | 217,195 | 2,177 | (1,415,940) | (18,923) | |
Admiral Shares | |||||
Issued | 2,272,459 | 18,159 | 2,321,785 | 19,988 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 699,132 | 5,607 | 735,078 | 6,445 | |
Redeemed | (3,918,752) | (31,144) | (3,573,063) | (30,661) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares | (947,161) | (7,378) | (516,200) | (4,228) | |
Institutional Shares | |||||
Issued | 1,697,501 | 88,687 | 1,713,612 | 95,042 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 383,313 | 19,892 | 384,847 | 21,798 | |
Redeemed | (2,702,672) | (135,862) | (2,017,966) | (111,179) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares | (621,858) | (27,283) | 80,493 | 5,661 |
Current Period Transactions | ||||||||
Jan. 31, 2024 Market Value ($000) | Purchases at Cost ($000) | Proceeds from Securities Sold1 ($000) | Realized Net Gain (Loss) ($000) | Change in Unrealized App. (Dep.) ($000) | Income ($000) | Capital Gain Distributions Received ($000) | Jan. 31, 2025 Market Value ($000) | |
Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund | 488,498 | NA2 | NA2 | 6 | (41) | 8,101 | — | 403,298 |
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund | 8,159,403 | 334,580 | — | — | 746,909 | 253,552 | — | 9,159,864 |
Total | 8,647,901 | 334,580 | — | 6 | 746,868 | 261,653 | — | 9,563,162 |
1 | Does not include adjustments related to return of capital. |
2 | Not applicable—purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes. |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (91.2%) | ||||||
Data Center REITs (9.6%) | ||||||
Equinix Inc. | 612,187 | 559,331 | ||||
Digital Realty Trust Inc. | 2,111,081 | 345,922 | ||||
905,253 | ||||||
Diversified REITs (1.9%) | ||||||
WP Carey Inc. | 1,411,298 | 78,906 | ||||
Essential Properties Realty Trust Inc. | 1,129,821 | 36,267 | ||||
Broadstone Net Lease Inc. | 1,215,441 | 19,131 | ||||
Global Net Lease Inc. | 1,271,032 | 9,139 | ||||
Empire State Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 905,073 | 8,653 | ||||
Alexander & Baldwin Inc. | 468,654 | 8,365 | ||||
American Assets Trust Inc. | 314,928 | 7,646 | ||||
Armada Hoffler Properties Inc. | 513,004 | 5,017 | ||||
Gladstone Commercial Corp. | 274,348 | 4,447 | ||||
One Liberty Properties Inc. | 108,982 | 2,798 | ||||
CTO Realty Growth Inc. | 132,790 | 2,607 | ||||
NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust | 218,251 | 1,207 | ||||
184,183 | ||||||
Health Care REITs (12.1%) | ||||||
Welltower Inc. | 3,988,003 | 544,284 | ||||
Ventas Inc. | 2,674,313 | 161,582 | ||||
Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. | 1,014,673 | 98,778 | ||||
Healthpeak Properties Inc. | 4,508,259 | 93,141 | ||||
Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. | 1,662,908 | 61,627 | ||||
Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 2,340,590 | 39,205 | ||||
American Healthcare REIT Inc. | 978,922 | 27,694 | ||||
CareTrust REIT Inc. | 995,105 | 26,370 | ||||
Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. | 1,509,747 | 25,228 | ||||
National Health Investors Inc. | 298,063 | 20,301 | ||||
1 | Medical Properties Trust Inc. | 3,678,773 | 17,253 | |||
LTC Properties Inc. | 279,753 | 9,623 | ||||
Sila Realty Trust Inc. | 354,003 | 8,801 | ||||
Community Healthcare Trust Inc. | 182,389 | 3,617 | ||||
Universal Health Realty Income Trust | 84,196 | 3,287 | ||||
Global Medical REIT Inc. | 403,357 | 3,162 | ||||
Diversified Healthcare Trust | 1,079,655 | 2,678 | ||||
1,146,631 | ||||||
Hotel & Resort REITs (2.3%) | ||||||
Host Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 4,528,768 | 75,676 | ||||
Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. | 367,080 | 38,485 | ||||
Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. | 1,472,276 | 22,732 | ||||
Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. | 1,244,567 | 14,101 | ||||
Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 945,145 | 12,750 | ||||
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. | 1,337,791 | 11,746 | ||||
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust | 779,084 | 10,229 | ||||
Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 656,784 | 9,825 | ||||
RLJ Lodging Trust | 998,651 | 9,737 | ||||
Summit Hotel Properties Inc. | 703,795 | 4,722 | ||||
Service Properties Trust | 1,005,601 | 2,866 | ||||
Chatham Lodging Trust | 316,594 | 2,767 | ||||
215,636 | ||||||
Industrial REITs (11.1%) | ||||||
Prologis Inc. | 5,969,746 | 711,892 | ||||
Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. | 1,415,393 | 57,550 | ||||
EastGroup Properties Inc. | 314,181 | 53,292 | ||||
First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. | 853,496 | 45,568 | ||||
Terreno Realty Corp. | 624,317 | 40,843 | ||||
STAG Industrial Inc. | 1,173,478 | 40,110 | ||||
Americold Realty Trust Inc. | 1,739,190 | 38,001 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Lineage Inc. | 440,404 | 26,424 | ||||
LXP Industrial Trust | 1,896,019 | 15,775 | ||||
Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. | 182,190 | 13,059 | ||||
Plymouth Industrial REIT Inc. | 263,334 | 4,424 | ||||
1,046,938 | ||||||
Multi-Family Residential REITs (8.7%) | ||||||
AvalonBay Communities Inc. | 917,094 | 203,146 | ||||
Equity Residential | 2,200,364 | 155,412 | ||||
Essex Property Trust Inc. | 414,005 | 117,813 | ||||
Mid-America Apartment Communities Inc. | 753,616 | 114,987 | ||||
UDR Inc. | 2,020,878 | 84,351 | ||||
Camden Property Trust | 687,468 | 78,172 | ||||
Independence Realty Trust Inc. | 1,488,728 | 28,598 | ||||
Elme Communities | 567,664 | 8,663 | ||||
Veris Residential Inc. | 539,113 | 8,593 | ||||
Apartment Investment & Management Co. Class A | 821,415 | 7,426 | ||||
Centerspace | 98,338 | 5,974 | ||||
NexPoint Residential Trust Inc. | 146,985 | 5,803 | ||||
BRT Apartments Corp. | 71,899 | 1,232 | ||||
820,170 | ||||||
Office REITs (3.3%) | ||||||
BXP Inc. | 967,403 | 70,756 | ||||
Vornado Realty Trust | 1,044,161 | 45,171 | ||||
Cousins Properties Inc. | 981,076 | 29,952 | ||||
1 | SL Green Realty Corp. | 417,819 | 28,157 | |||
Kilroy Realty Corp. | 717,817 | 28,009 | ||||
COPT Defense Properties | 726,518 | 21,389 | ||||
Highwoods Properties Inc. | 682,857 | 20,342 | ||||
Douglas Emmett Inc. | 1,078,234 | 19,796 | ||||
JBG SMITH Properties | 528,770 | 8,201 | ||||
Easterly Government Properties Inc. Class A | 633,116 | 7,192 | ||||
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A | 802,012 | 7,010 | ||||
Brandywine Realty Trust | 1,119,341 | 6,145 | ||||
Paramount Group Inc. | 1,130,146 | 5,527 | ||||
* | NET Lease Office Properties | 95,846 | 3,059 | |||
Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. | 814,227 | 2,549 | ||||
Peakstone Realty Trust | 235,163 | 2,528 | ||||
Orion Office REIT Inc. | 333,923 | 1,352 | ||||
Office Properties Income Trust | 340,407 | 309 | ||||
307,444 | ||||||
Other Specialized REITs (6.6%) | ||||||
VICI Properties Inc. Class A | 6,753,210 | 201,043 | ||||
Iron Mountain Inc. | 1,891,530 | 192,123 | ||||
Gaming & Leisure Properties Inc. | 1,769,954 | 85,648 | ||||
Lamar Advertising Co. Class A | 566,563 | 71,625 | ||||
EPR Properties | 487,509 | 22,474 | ||||
Four Corners Property Trust Inc. | 598,167 | 16,408 | ||||
Outfront Media Inc. | 855,426 | 15,740 | ||||
Uniti Group Inc. | 1,574,487 | 8,581 | ||||
Safehold Inc. | 298,789 | 4,843 | ||||
Farmland Partners Inc. | 295,195 | 3,445 | ||||
Gladstone Land Corp. | 220,999 | 2,400 | ||||
624,330 | ||||||
Retail REITs (13.3%) | ||||||
Simon Property Group Inc. | 2,102,142 | 365,478 | ||||
Realty Income Corp. | 5,315,736 | 290,452 | ||||
Kimco Realty Corp. | 4,347,129 | 97,593 | ||||
Regency Centers Corp. | 1,111,883 | 79,878 | ||||
Federal Realty Investment Trust | 485,797 | 52,772 | ||||
Brixmor Property Group Inc. | 1,943,776 | 50,655 | ||||
1 | Agree Realty Corp. | 648,898 | 47,091 | |||
NNN REIT Inc. | 1,183,791 | 46,630 | ||||
Macerich Co. | 1,602,682 | 33,304 | ||||
Kite Realty Group Trust | 1,416,051 | 32,782 | ||||
Phillips Edison & Co. Inc. | 789,817 | 28,694 | ||||
Tanger Inc. | 705,213 | 23,145 | ||||
Urban Edge Properties | 782,664 | 15,919 | ||||
Acadia Realty Trust | 677,947 | 15,619 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
Curbline Properties Corp. | 609,201 | 14,907 | ||||
InvenTrust Properties Corp. | 497,670 | 14,801 | ||||
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. | 822,693 | 14,372 | ||||
Getty Realty Corp. | 331,096 | 10,267 | ||||
NETSTREIT Corp. | 500,282 | 7,244 | ||||
SITE Centers Corp. | 302,531 | 4,532 | ||||
Whitestone REIT | 274,675 | 3,681 | ||||
Saul Centers Inc. | 84,612 | 3,090 | ||||
Alexander's Inc. | 14,858 | 2,822 | ||||
CBL & Associates Properties Inc. | 78,508 | 2,403 | ||||
*,2 | Spirit MTA REIT | 257,871 | 23 | |||
1,258,154 | ||||||
Self-Storage REITs (6.3%) | ||||||
Public Storage | 1,015,647 | 303,150 | ||||
Extra Space Storage Inc. | 1,366,532 | 210,446 | ||||
CubeSmart | 1,451,757 | 60,538 | ||||
National Storage Affiliates Trust | 465,245 | 17,284 | ||||
591,418 | ||||||
Single-Family Residential REITs (4.0%) | ||||||
Invitation Homes Inc. | 3,751,486 | 116,859 | ||||
Sun Communities Inc. | 803,818 | 101,683 | ||||
Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. | 1,142,399 | 74,770 | ||||
American Homes 4 Rent Class A | 2,123,909 | 73,551 | ||||
UMH Properties Inc. | 479,918 | 8,633 | ||||
375,496 | ||||||
Telecom Tower REITs (10.0%) | ||||||
American Tower Corp. | 3,011,647 | 557,004 | ||||
Crown Castle Inc. | 2,802,061 | 250,168 | ||||
SBA Communications Corp. Class A | 692,989 | 136,907 | ||||
944,079 | ||||||
Timber REITs (2.0%) | ||||||
Weyerhaeuser Co. | 4,689,537 | 143,594 | ||||
Rayonier Inc. | 948,414 | 24,791 | ||||
PotlatchDeltic Corp. | 508,156 | 22,730 | ||||
191,115 | ||||||
Total Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (Cost $7,308,003) | 8,610,847 | |||||
Real Estate Management & Development (8.6%) | ||||||
Diversified Real Estate Activities (0.2%) | ||||||
St. Joe Co. | 263,931 | 12,695 | ||||
* | Tejon Ranch Co. | 129,040 | 2,093 | |||
RMR Group Inc. Class A | 102,067 | 1,906 | ||||
16,694 | ||||||
Real Estate Development (0.2%) | ||||||
* | Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | 210,768 | 16,096 | |||
* | Forestar Group Inc. | 130,979 | 3,125 | |||
19,221 | ||||||
Real Estate Operating Companies (0.1%) | ||||||
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. | 710,457 | 6,430 | ||||
1 | Landbridge Co. LLC Class A | 82,442 | 5,348 | |||
* | Seritage Growth Properties Class A | 226,514 | 847 | |||
12,625 | ||||||
Real Estate Services (8.1%) | ||||||
* | CBRE Group Inc. Class A | 1,975,587 | 285,946 | |||
* | CoStar Group Inc. | 2,641,941 | 202,373 | |||
* | Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. | 305,934 | 86,518 | |||
* | Zillow Group Inc. Class C | 992,295 | 81,587 | |||
* | Zillow Group Inc. Class A | 348,624 | 27,611 | |||
* | Cushman & Wakefield plc | 1,476,571 | 20,362 | |||
* | Compass Inc. Class A | 2,770,249 | 20,084 | |||
Newmark Group Inc. Class A | 911,137 | 12,874 | ||||
* | Redfin Corp. | 787,496 | 6,300 | |||
Marcus & Millichap Inc. | 161,838 | 6,176 | ||||
1 | eXp World Holdings Inc. | 494,269 | 5,625 | |||
* | Opendoor Technologies Inc. | 3,860,556 | 5,328 |
Shares | Market Value• ($000) | |||||
* | Anywhere Real Estate Inc. | 651,605 | 2,352 | |||
763,136 | ||||||
Total Real Estate Management & Development (Cost $680,051) | 811,676 | |||||
Temporary Cash Investments (0.3%) | ||||||
Money Market Fund (0.3%) | ||||||
3,4 | Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 4.371% (Cost $31,336) | 313,414 | 31,338 | |||
Total Investments (100.1%) (Cost $8,019,390) | 9,453,861 | |||||
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.1%) | (8,613) | |||||
Net Assets (100%) | 9,445,248 |
Cost is in $000. |
• | See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements. |
* | Non-income-producing security. |
1 | Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $14,262,000. |
2 | Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs. |
3 | Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield. |
4 | Collateral of $14,994,000 was received for securities on loan. |
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust. |
Over-the-Counter Total Return Swaps | ||||||
Reference Entity | Termination Date | Counterparty | Notional Amount ($000) | Floating Interest Rate Received (Paid)1 (%) | Value and Unrealized Appreciation ($000) | Value and Unrealized (Depreciation) ($000) |
Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. | 1/30/26 | GSI | 5,396 | (4.334) | — | — |
Realty Income Corp. | 8/29/25 | BANA | 16,023 | (4.438) | 391 | — |
391 | — |
1 | Based on Overnight Bank Funding Rate as of the most recent reset date. Floating interest payment received/paid monthly. |
BANA—Bank of America, N.A. | |
GSI—Goldman Sachs International. |
($000s, except shares, footnotes, and per-share amounts) | Amount |
Assets | |
Investments in Securities, at Value1 | |
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $7,988,054) | 9,422,523 |
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $31,336) | 31,338 |
Total Investments in Securities | 9,453,861 |
Investment in Vanguard | 251 |
Cash | 2,588 |
Cash Collateral Pledged—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts | 400 |
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold | 342 |
Receivables for Accrued Income | 6,595 |
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued | 106 |
Unrealized Appreciation—Over-the-Counter Swap Contracts | 391 |
Total Assets | 9,464,534 |
Liabilities | |
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased | 3,963 |
Collateral for Securities on Loan | 14,994 |
Payables to Vanguard | 329 |
Total Liabilities | 19,286 |
Net Assets | 9,445,248 |
1 Includes $14,262,000 of securities on loan. | |
At January 31, 2025, net assets consisted of: | |
Paid-in Capital | 8,134,853 |
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) | 1,310,395 |
Net Assets | 9,445,248 |
Net Assets | |
Applicable to 433,724,207 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 9,445,248 |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $21.78 |
Year Ended January 31, 2025 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Dividends | 261,047 |
Interest1 | 994 |
Securities Lending—Net | 366 |
Total Income | 262,407 |
Expenses | |
The Vanguard Group—Note B | |
Investment Advisory Services | 150 |
Management and Administrative | 6,855 |
Marketing and Distribution | 144 |
Custodian Fees | 53 |
Auditing Fees | 39 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees | 17 |
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses | 5 |
Other Expenses | 17 |
Total Expenses | 7,280 |
Net Investment Income | 255,127 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 36,952 |
Investment Securities Sold1 | (60,639) |
Swap Contracts | (3,956) |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (27,643) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Investment Securities1 | 809,776 |
Swap Contracts | 1,221 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 810,997 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,038,481 |
1 | Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $964,000, $6,000, and ($2,000), respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes. |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 ($000) | 2024 ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 255,127 | 253,107 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (27,643) | (75,054) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 810,997 | (496,890) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,038,481 | (318,837) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income and/or Realized Capital Gains | (262,200) | (254,199) |
Return of Capital | (83,536) | (88,901) |
Total Distributions | (345,736) | (343,100) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 46,455 | 70,851 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 345,736 | 343,100 |
Redeemed | (65,552) | (15,985) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 326,639 | 397,966 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 1,019,384 | (263,971) |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 8,425,864 | 8,689,835 |
End of Period | 9,445,248 | 8,425,864 |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $20.16 | $21.86 | $25.69 | $20.50 | $22.64 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | .599 | .620 | .558 | .484 | .471 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 1.836 | (1.476) | (3.493) | 5.427 | (1.808) |
Total from Investment Operations | 2.435 | (.856) | (2.935) | 5.911 | (1.337) |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.618) | (.625) | (.528) | (.477) | (.465) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | (.238) | (.034) | — |
Return of Capital | (.197) | (.219) | (.129) | (.210) | (.338) |
Total Distributions | (.815) | (.844) | (.895) | (.721) | (.803) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $21.78 | $20.16 | $21.86 | $25.69 | $20.50 |
Total Return | 12.26% | -3.68% | -11.23% | 28.96% | -5.70% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $9,445 | $8,426 | $8,690 | $9,542 | $7,400 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.08% | 0.08% | 0.08%2 | 0.08% | 0.08% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.80% | 3.14% | 2.47% | 1.95% | 2.41% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 4% | 6% | 5%3 | 6% | 4% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.08%. |
3 | Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares. |
Level 1 ($000) | Level 2 ($000) | Level 3 ($000) | Total ($000) | |
Investments | ||||
Assets | ||||
Common Stocks | 9,422,500 | — | 23 | 9,422,523 |
Temporary Cash Investments | 31,338 | — | — | 31,338 |
Total | 9,453,838 | — | 23 | 9,453,861 |
Derivative Financial Instruments | ||||
Assets | ||||
Swap Contracts | — | 391 | — | 391 |
Amount ($000) | |
Undistributed Ordinary Income | — |
Undistributed Long-Term Gains | — |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) | 1,393,301 |
Capital Loss Carryforwards | (98,660) |
Qualified Late-Year Losses | (2,082) |
Other Temporary Differences | 17,836 |
Total | 1,310,395 |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 Amount ($000) | 2024 Amount ($000) | |
Ordinary Income* | 262,200 | 254,199 |
Long-Term Capital Gains | — | — |
Return of Capital | 83,536 | 88,901 |
Total | 345,736 | 343,100 |
* | Includes short-term capital gains, if any. |
Amount ($000) | |
Tax Cost | 8,060,560 |
Gross Unrealized Appreciation | 2,321,781 |
Gross Unrealized Depreciation | (928,480) |
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,393,301 |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 Shares (000) | 2024 Shares (000) | |
Issued | 2,234 | 3,562 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 16,360 | 17,762 |
Redeemed | (2,889) | (786) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 15,705 | 20,538 |
Fund | ($000) |
Real Estate Index Fund | 36,705 |
Real Estate II Index Fund | 5,032 |
Fund | ($000) |
Real Estate Index Fund | 4,542 |
Real Estate II Index Fund | 546 |
Fund | ($000) |
Real Estate Index Fund | 1,763,517 |
Real Estate II Index Fund | 246,666 |
Financial Statements | 1 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | 14 |
Tax information | 15 |
Coupon | Maturity Date | Face Amount ($000) | Market Value• ($000) | |||
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (97.5%) | ||||||
U.S. Government Securities (0.6%) | ||||||
United States Treasury Inflation Indexed Bonds | 1.750% | 1/15/34 | 87,576 | 85,166 | ||
Conventional Mortgage-Backed Securities (91.4%) | ||||||
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 2.120% | 5/1/31 | 20,825 | 17,853 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 2.250% | 4/1/33 | 27,145 | 22,487 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 2.690% | 3/1/37 | 7,769 | 6,308 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 2.950% | 6/1/31 | 1,878 | 1,693 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 2.960% | 6/1/31 | 2,213 | 2,007 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.000% | 6/1/43 | 29,664 | 26,186 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.010% | 8/1/34 | 2,045 | 1,752 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.050% | 7/1/31 | 1,924 | 1,742 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.240% | 3/1/28 | 5,687 | 5,475 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.260% | 12/1/37 | 4,175 | 3,498 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.410% | 5/1/32 | 4,100 | 3,732 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.420% | 4/1/31 | 1,277 | 1,188 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 3.460% | 9/1/29 | 5,976 | 5,684 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 4.260% | 3/1/29 | 21,795 | 21,381 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 4.625% | 6/1/28 | 16,874 | 16,844 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 4.820% | 4/1/29 | 36,835 | 36,881 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 5.170% | 2/1/29 | 4,590 | 4,649 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae Pool | 5.200% | 3/1/29 | 21,784 | 22,088 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Gold Pool | 3.000% | 6/1/43–1/1/47 | 7,208 | 6,283 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Gold Pool | 3.500% | 11/1/47–8/1/48 | 1,339 | 1,206 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Gold Pool | 4.000% | 9/1/30–4/1/44 | 1,565 | 1,470 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Gold Pool | 4.500% | 4/1/34–2/1/46 | 17,153 | 16,698 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Gold Pool | 5.000% | 1/1/38–4/1/44 | 5,949 | 5,961 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 2.500% | 11/15/42–12/15/46 | 41,088 | 35,657 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 3.000% | 1/15/26–3/15/46 | 315,968 | 280,057 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 3.250% | 8/15/42 | 7,379 | 6,641 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 3.500% | 7/15/39–6/15/48 | 270,360 | 247,145 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 3.750% | 7/15/42 | 883 | 813 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 3.875% | 10/15/40–6/15/42 | 12,173 | 11,344 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 4.000% | 4/15/25–7/15/46 | 356,524 | 338,248 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 4.500% | 4/15/33–4/15/44 | 186,289 | 181,027 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 5.000% | 11/15/32–7/15/52 | 165,647 | 164,829 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 5.500% | 5/15/28–9/15/45 | 125,258 | 126,128 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 6.000% | 12/15/27–3/15/40 | 46,554 | 47,421 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 6.500% | 3/15/25–7/15/40 | 43,824 | 45,034 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 7.000% | 11/15/31–11/15/36 | 5,016 | 5,096 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 7.250% | 1/15/27 | 3 | 3 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 7.500% | 10/15/31 | 2,496 | 2,565 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae I Pool | 8.000% | 8/15/31 | 990 | 1,014 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 1.500% | 4/20/44–4/20/52 | 127,172 | 97,492 | |
1,3,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 2.000% | 10/20/43–2/15/55 | 2,413,755 | 1,935,262 | |
1,3,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 2.500% | 6/20/37–2/15/55 | 2,220,777 | 1,863,004 | |
1,3,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 3.000% | 4/20/31–3/15/55 | 1,731,162 | 1,519,919 | |
1,3,4,5 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 3.500% | 10/20/40–2/15/55 | 1,427,455 | 1,298,653 | |
1,3,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 4.000% | 4/20/39–2/15/55 | 352,939 | 334,699 | |
1,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 4.500% | 12/20/32–2/15/55 | 752,282 | 719,651 | |
1,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 5.000% | 10/20/32–2/15/55 | 808,175 | 788,685 | |
1,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 5.500% | 1/20/34–2/15/55 | 538,418 | 536,603 | |
1,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 6.000% | 4/20/28–2/15/55 | 840,535 | 848,086 | |
1,4 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 6.500% | 4/20/37–2/15/55 | 207,843 | 212,150 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae II Pool | 7.500% | 8/20/25 | 1 | 1 | |
1,2 | UMBS Pool | 2.000% | 11/1/46–4/1/52 | 3,618 | 2,832 | |
1,2 | UMBS Pool | 2.500% | 7/1/27–9/1/46 | 5,281 | 4,659 | |
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 3.000% | 12/1/25–3/25/55 | 9,651 | 9,722 | |
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 3.500% | 9/1/46–3/25/55 | 87,400 | 79,583 | |
1,2 | UMBS Pool | 4.000% | 5/1/46–6/1/46 | 1,685 | 1,568 | |
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 4.500% | 12/1/40–2/25/55 | 3,126 | 2,967 |
Coupon | Maturity Date | Face Amount ($000) | Market Value• ($000) | |||
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 5.000% | 9/1/35–3/25/55 | 130,524 | 126,191 | |
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 5.500% | 2/1/53–2/25/55 | 490,920 | 485,165 | |
1,2,4 | UMBS Pool | 6.000% | 12/1/52–3/25/55 | 218,113 | 219,867 | |
1,2 | UMBS Pool | 6.500% | 2/1/29–5/1/40 | 688 | 720 | |
12,813,567 | ||||||
Nonconventional Mortgage-Backed Securities (5.5%) | ||||||
1,2,6 | Fannie Mae Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.560% | 6.844% | 8/1/43 | 434 | 444 | |
1,2,6 | Fannie Mae Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.580% | 7.162% | 9/1/44 | 2,336 | 2,394 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 1.500% | 1/25/51 | 6,060 | 3,359 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 2.000% | 9/25/42 | 2,802 | 2,596 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 2.500% | 10/25/42 | 2,231 | 2,090 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 3.000% | 4/25/40–7/25/49 | 30,302 | 26,555 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 3.500% | 7/25/44–4/25/59 | 67,096 | 55,569 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 5.500% | 12/25/51 | 30,709 | 30,736 | |
1,2 | Fannie Mae REMICS | 6.000% | 10/25/28–9/25/32 | 915 | 936 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.518% | 7.268% | 10/1/44 | 533 | 543 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.600% | 7.082% | 10/1/44 | 2,270 | 2,321 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.616% | 7.295% | 9/1/44 | 1,476 | 1,507 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.620% | 6.790% | 10/1/44 | 2,185 | 2,233 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.620% | 6.995% | 9/1/43 | 1,448 | 1,481 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.620% | 7.370% | 7/1/44 | 513 | 524 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.630% | 6.286% | 4/1/44 | 1,851 | 1,893 | |
1,2,6 | Freddie Mac Non Gold Pool, RFUCCT1Y + 1.640% | 7.132% | 8/1/43 | 2,128 | 2,172 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac REMICS | 2.000% | 4/15/42 | 2,898 | 2,627 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac REMICS | 2.500% | 3/25/52 | 5,369 | 3,602 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac REMICS | 3.500% | 8/15/45–1/25/46 | 17,562 | 15,587 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac REMICS | 4.000% | 6/15/54 | 4,125 | 3,199 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac REMICS | 6.000% | 4/15/28–11/15/32 | 2,292 | 2,337 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 1.000% | 8/20/50–6/20/51 | 28,095 | 21,048 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 1.500% | 11/20/49–4/16/50 | 21,500 | 17,520 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 1.650% | 11/20/45 | 24,995 | 22,935 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 2.000% | 7/20/42 | 16,087 | 14,534 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 2.250% | 3/16/45–2/20/52 | 12,216 | 10,946 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 2.375% | 4/20/44 | 4,320 | 3,944 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 2.500% | 12/16/39–2/20/52 | 203,109 | 173,398 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 2.650% | 11/17/48 | 2,311 | 2,194 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.000% | 6/20/39–2/20/52 | 230,007 | 195,067 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.000% | 7/20/43 | 3,315 | 3,021 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.250% | 8/20/44–2/20/49 | 13,418 | 10,673 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.500% | 9/20/44–2/20/49 | 50,067 | 44,580 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.691% | 10/20/48 | 10,677 | 9,562 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 3.750% | 12/16/39 | 2,403 | 2,138 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 4.000% | 1/20/45–12/20/48 | 55,053 | 52,120 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 4.500% | 6/20/39–4/16/41 | 17,715 | 17,193 | |
1 | Ginnie Mae REMICS | 5.000% | 6/16/37 | 3,965 | 3,954 | |
1,6 | Ginnie Mae REMICS, TSFR1M + 0.314% | 4.613% | 2/20/37 | 1,000 | 997 | |
770,529 | ||||||
Total U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (Cost $15,102,070) | 13,669,262 | |||||
Asset-Backed/Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (1.0%) | ||||||
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2018-3 | 3.500% | 8/25/57 | 10,658 | 7,666 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2018-4 | 3.500% | 3/25/58 | 11,208 | 7,961 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2019-1 | 3.500% | 7/25/58 | 15,439 | 11,040 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2019-3 | 3.500% | 10/25/58 | 56,379 | 49,448 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2019-3 | 3.500% | 10/25/58 | 14,392 | 10,370 | |
1,2 | Freddie Mac Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2020-1 | 2.500% | 8/25/59 | 61,411 | 49,497 | |
Total Asset-Backed/Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $178,241) | 135,982 |
Coupon | Shares | Market Value• ($000) | ||||
Temporary Cash Investments (2.5%) | ||||||
Money Market Fund (0.2%) | ||||||
7 | Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund | 4.371% | 255,095 | 25,507 | ||
Maturity Date | Face Amount ($000) | |||||
Repurchase Agreements (2.3%) | ||||||
Bank of America Securities, LLC (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $21,708,000, collateralized by Fannie Mae 2.000%–6.500%, 4/1/35–1/1/54, Freddie Mac 2.000%–6.000%, 1/1/52–10/1/53, and Ginnie Mae 5.300%–6.181%, 10/15/59–10/20/74, with a value of $22,134,000) | 4.350% | 2/3/25 | 21,700 | 21,700 | ||
Bank of Nova Scotia (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $72,826,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 0.750%–4.875%, 3/15/26–2/15/48, with a value of $74,283,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 72,800 | 72,800 | ||
Barclays Capital Inc. (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $29,411,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 4.625%, 6/15/27, with a value of $29,988,000) | 4.340% | 2/3/25 | 29,400 | 29,400 | ||
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $29,311,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 1.250%–4.125%, 4/30/28–10/31/29, with a value of $29,886,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 29,300 | 29,300 | ||
Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc. (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $22,508,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 4.250%, 2/28/29, with a value of $22,950,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 22,500 | 22,500 | ||
HSBC Bank USA (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $17,206,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bill 0.000%, 2/25/25–5/20/25, with a value of $17,544,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 17,200 | 17,200 | ||
HSBC Bank USA (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $30,111,000, collateralized by Fannie Mae 2.000%–2.500%, 6/1/35–1/1/51, and Freddie Mac 2.500%–6.500%, 3/1/44–11/1/54, with a value of $30,702,000) | 4.350% | 2/3/25 | 30,100 | 30,100 | ||
JP Morgan Securities LLC (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $20,007,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 0.250%, 10/31/25, with a value of $20,400,000) | 4.340% | 2/3/25 | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||
Natixis SA (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $20,607,000, collateralized by Federal Home Loan Bank 4.080%–4.100%, 5/25/33–10/24/33, Treasury Inflation Indexed Note/Bond 0.125%–3.375%, 7/15/26–2/15/52, and U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 2.875%–4.375%, 1/15/28–5/15/48, with a value of $21,012,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 20,600 | 20,600 | ||
Societe Generale (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $15,205,000, collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note/Bond 4.500%, 11/15/54, with a value of $15,504,000) | 4.330% | 2/3/25 | 15,200 | 15,200 | ||
TD Securities (USA) LLC (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $19,407,000, collateralized by Fannie Mae 5.500%, 11/1/54, with a value of $19,788,000) | 4.350% | 2/3/25 | 19,400 | 19,400 | ||
Wells Fargo & Co. (Dated 1/31/25, Repurchase Value $29,011,000, collateralized by Freddie Mac 5.500%, 11/1/54, with a value of $29,580,000) | 4.350% | 2/3/25 | 29,000 | 29,000 | ||
327,200 | ||||||
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $352,705) | 352,707 | |||||
Total Investments (101.0%) (Cost $15,633,016) | 14,157,951 | |||||
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-1.0%) | (136,093) | |||||
Net Assets (100%) | 14,021,858 |
Cost is in $000. |
• | See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements. |
1 | The average or expected maturity is shorter than the final maturity shown because of the possibility of interim principal payments and prepayments or the possibility of the issue being called. |
2 | The issuer was placed under federal conservatorship in September 2008; since that time, its daily operations have been managed by the Federal Housing Finance Agency and it receives capital from the U.S. Treasury, as needed to maintain a positive net worth, in exchange for senior preferred stock. |
3 | Securities with a value of $15,405,000 have been segregated as collateral for certain open To Be Announced (TBA) transactions. |
4 | Includes securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis for which the fund has not taken delivery as of January 31, 2025. |
5 | Securities with a value of $9,980,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts. |
6 | Variable-rate security; rate shown is effective rate at period end. Certain variable-rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent based on current market conditions. |
7 | Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield. |
REMICS—Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits. | |
RFUCCT1Y—Refinitiv USD IBOR Consumer Cash Fallbacks Term 1-year. | |
TSFR1M—CME Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate 1-Month. | |
UMBS—Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities. |
Futures Contracts | ||||
($000) | ||||
Expiration | Number of Long (Short) Contracts | Notional Amount | Value and Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Long Futures Contracts | ||||
2-Year U.S. Treasury Note | March 2025 | 1,232 | 253,330 | 209 |
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note | March 2025 | 1,186 | 126,179 | (375) |
Ultra 10-Year U.S. Treasury Note | March 2025 | 88 | 9,801 | (110) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | March 2025 | 90 | 10,662 | (345) |
(621) | ||||
Short Futures Contracts | ||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note | March 2025 | (1,181) | (128,544) | 57 |
Long U.S. Treasury Bond | March 2025 | (2,034) | (231,685) | 5,300 |
5,357 | ||||
4,736 |
($000s, except shares, footnotes, and per-share amounts) | Amount |
Assets | |
Investments in Securities, at Value | |
Unaffiliated Issuers (Cost $15,607,511) | 14,132,444 |
Affiliated Issuers (Cost $25,505) | 25,507 |
Total Investments in Securities | 14,157,951 |
Investment in Vanguard | 380 |
Cash | 90 |
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold | 2,293,323 |
Receivables for Accrued Income | 42,558 |
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued | 2,403 |
Variation Margin Receivable—Futures Contracts | 1,413 |
Other Assets | 615 |
Total Assets | 16,498,733 |
Liabilities | |
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased | 2,456,346 |
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed | 12,455 |
Payables for Distributions | 6,861 |
Payables to Investment Advisor | 388 |
Payables to Vanguard | 825 |
Total Liabilities | 2,476,875 |
Net Assets | 14,021,858 |
At January 31, 2025, net assets consisted of: | |
Paid-in Capital | 16,937,366 |
Total Distributable Earnings (Loss) | (2,915,508) |
Net Assets | 14,021,858 |
Investor Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 535,748,725 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 4,900,176 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares | $9.15 |
Admiral™ Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 997,267,483 outstanding $.001 par value shares of beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 9,121,682 |
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares | $9.15 |
Year Ended January 31, 2025 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Interest1 | 555,847 |
Total Income | 555,847 |
Expenses | |
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B | 1,626 |
The Vanguard Group—Note C | |
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares | 9,415 |
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares | 8,796 |
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares | 182 |
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares | 435 |
Custodian Fees | 341 |
Auditing Fees | 40 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Investor Shares | 224 |
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy Fees—Admiral Shares | 198 |
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses | 8 |
Other Expenses | 19 |
Total Expenses | 21,284 |
Net Investment Income | 534,563 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Investment Securities Sold1 | (84,831) |
Futures Contracts | (4,502) |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (89,333) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Investment Securities1 | (139,830) |
Futures Contracts | 19,899 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | (119,931) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 325,299 |
1 | Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund were $3,376,000, ($9,000), and $9,000, respectively. Purchases and sales are for temporary cash investment purposes. |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 ($000) | 2024 ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 534,563 | 535,871 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (89,333) | (178,351) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | (119,931) | (152,310) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 325,299 | 205,210 |
Distributions | ||
Investor Shares | (178,710) | (167,790) |
Admiral Shares | (355,543) | (367,806) |
Total Distributions | (534,253) | (535,596) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Investor Shares | (184,750) | (25,298) |
Admiral Shares | (975,116) | (1,208,416) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | (1,159,866) | (1,233,714) |
Total Increase (Decrease) | (1,368,820) | (1,564,100) |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 15,390,678 | 16,954,778 |
End of Period | 14,021,858 | 15,390,678 |
Investor Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $9.28 | $9.44 | $10.41 | $10.73 | $10.58 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | .329 | .304 | .230 | .085 | .178 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | (.130) | (.160) | (.969) | (.321) | .157 |
Total from Investment Operations | .199 | .144 | (.739) | (.236) | .335 |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.329) | (.304) | (.231) | (.084) | (.176) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | — | — | — | — | (.009) |
Total Distributions | (.329) | (.304) | (.231) | (.084) | (.185) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $9.15 | $9.28 | $9.44 | $10.41 | $10.73 |
Total Return2 | 2.19% | 1.62% | -7.09% | -2.21% | 3.17% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $4,900 | $5,157 | $5,270 | $6,711 | $7,719 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.21% | 0.21%3 | 0.21%3 | 0.21% | 0.21% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 3.57% | 3.33% | 2.40% | 0.80% | 1.66% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 | 388% | 305% | 478% | 800% | 638% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees. |
3 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.21%. |
4 | Includes 259%, 180%, 206%, 298%, and 182%, respectively, attributable to mortgage-dollar-roll activity. |
Admiral Shares | |||||
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | Year Ended January 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $9.28 | $9.44 | $10.41 | $10.73 | $10.58 |
Investment Operations | |||||
Net Investment Income1 | .338 | .313 | .239 | .098 | .184 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | (.130) | (.160) | (.969) | (.323) | .161 |
Total from Investment Operations | .208 | .153 | (.730) | (.225) | .345 |
Distributions | |||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.338) | (.313) | (.240) | (.095) | (.185) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — | — | — | — | — |
Return of Capital | — | — | — | — | (.010) |
Total Distributions | (.338) | (.313) | (.240) | (.095) | (.195) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $9.15 | $9.28 | $9.44 | $10.41 | $10.73 |
Total Return2 | 2.28% | 1.73% | -7.00% | -2.11% | 3.28% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $9,122 | $10,233 | $11,685 | $15,587 | $19,602 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | 0.11% | 0.11%3 | 0.11%3 | 0.11% | 0.11% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 3.67% | 3.42% | 2.49% | 0.92% | 1.72% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate4 | 388% | 305% | 478% | 800% | 638% |
1 | Calculated based on average shares outstanding. |
2 | Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees. |
3 | The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the period net of reduction from custody fee offset arrangements was 0.11%. |
4 | Includes 259%, 180%, 206%, 298%, and 182%, respectively, attributable to mortgage-dollar-roll activity. |
Level 1 ($000) | Level 2 ($000) | Level 3 ($000) | Total ($000) | |
Investments | ||||
Assets | ||||
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations | — | 13,669,262 | — | 13,669,262 |
Asset-Backed/Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 135,982 | — | 135,982 |
Temporary Cash Investments | 25,507 | 327,200 | — | 352,707 |
Total | 25,507 | 14,132,444 | — | 14,157,951 |
Derivative Financial Instruments | ||||
Assets | ||||
Futures Contracts1 | 5,566 | — | — | 5,566 |
Liabilities | ||||
Futures Contracts1 | (830) | — | — | (830) |
1 | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
Amount ($000) | |
Undistributed Ordinary Income | 14,374 |
Undistributed Long-Term Gains | — |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) | (1,490,378) |
Capital Loss Carryforwards | (1,432,643) |
Qualified Late-Year Losses | — |
Other Temporary Differences | (6,861) |
Total | (2,915,508) |
Year Ended January 31, | ||
2025 Amount ($000) | 2024 Amount ($000) | |
Ordinary Income* | 534,253 | 535,596 |
Long-Term Capital Gains | — | — |
Total | 534,253 | 535,596 |
* | Includes short-term capital gains, if any. |
Amount ($000) | |
Tax Cost | 15,648,329 |
Gross Unrealized Appreciation | 12,661 |
Gross Unrealized Depreciation | (1,503,039) |
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | (1,490,378) |
Year Ended January 31, | |||||
2025 | 2024 | ||||
Amount ($000) | Shares (000) | Amount ($000) | Shares (000) | ||
Investor Shares | |||||
Issued | 125,524 | 13,659 | 347,914 | 38,502 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 171,386 | 18,668 | 160,202 | 17,531 | |
Redeemed | (481,660) | (52,403) | (533,414) | (58,335) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares | (184,750) | (20,076) | (25,298) | (2,302) | |
Admiral Shares | |||||
Issued | 902,929 | 98,305 | 1,358,325 | 148,334 | |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 272,470 | 29,677 | 281,905 | 30,844 | |
Redeemed | (2,150,515) | (233,651) | (2,848,646) | (313,873) | |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares | (975,116) | (105,669) | (1,208,416) | (134,695) |
Item 8: Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants for Open-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 9: Proxy Disclosures for Open-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 10: Remuneration Paid to Directors, Officers, and Others of Open-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable. The Trustees’ Fees and Expenses are included in the financial statements filed under Item 7 of this Form.
Item 11: Statement Regarding Basis for Approval of Investment Advisory Contracts.
Not applicable.
Item 12: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 13: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 14: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 15: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Item 16: Controls and Procedures.
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. In February 2024, a third-party service provider began performing security pricing services for the Registrant. There were no other changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control during the period covered by this report, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Item 17: Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 18: Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation.
Not applicable.
Item 19: Exhibits.
(a)(1) | Code of Ethics filed herewith. |
(a)(2) | Certifications filed herewith. |
(a)(2) | Certifications filed herewith. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUNDS | ||
BY: | /s/ SALIM RAMJI* | |
_______________________ | ||
SALIM RAMJI | ||
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
Date: March 25, 2025
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUNDS | ||
BY: | /s/ SALIM RAMJI* | |
_______________________ | ||
SALIM RAMJI | ||
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER |
Date: March 25, 2025
VANGUARD FIXED INCOME SECURITIES FUNDS | ||
BY: | /s/ CHRISTINE BUCHANAN* | |
_______________________ | ||
CHRISTINE BUCHANAN | ||
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER |
Date: March 25, 2025
* By: | /s/ Tonya T. Robinson |
Tonya T. Robinson, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on February 28, 2025 (see File Number 333-177613), Incorporated by Reference.