EX-10.1 4 a09-20034_1ex10d1.htm EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of July 29, 2009

 

among

 

PROSPECT MEDICAL HOLDINGS, INC.
as Borrower,

 

ROYAL BANK OF CANADA,
as Administrative Agent,

 

JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC,
as Syndication Agent

 

and

 

The Other Lenders Party Hereto

 

RBC CAPITAL MARKETS,

 

as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

 

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.01

Defined Terms

1

SECTION 1.02

Other Interpretive Provisions

29

SECTION 1.03

Accounting Terms

29

SECTION 1.04

Rounding

30

SECTION 1.05

Times of Day

30

SECTION 1.06

Letter of Credit Amounts

30

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

 

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.01

The Loans

30

SECTION 2.02

Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans

31

SECTION 2.03

Letters of Credit

32

SECTION 2.04

Prepayments

41

SECTION 2.05

Termination or Reduction of Commitments

42

SECTION 2.06

Repayment of Loans

43

SECTION 2.07

Interest

43

SECTION 2.08

Fees

43

SECTION 2.09

Computation of Interest and Fees

44

SECTION 2.10

Evidence of Debt

44

SECTION 2.11

Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback

45

SECTION 2.12

Sharing of Payments by Lenders

47

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

 

TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.01

Taxes

48

SECTION 3.02

Illegality

50

SECTION 3.03

Inability to Determine Rates

50

SECTION 3.04

Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans

50

SECTION 3.05

Compensation for Losses

52

SECTION 3.06

Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

53

SECTION 3.07

Survival

53

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

 

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4.01

Conditions of Initial Credit Extension

53

SECTION 4.02

Conditions to all Credit Extensions

58

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.01

Existence, Qualification and Power

59

SECTION 5.02

Authorization; No Contravention

59

SECTION 5.03

Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

59

SECTION 5.04

Binding Effect

59

SECTION 5.05

Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

60

SECTION 5.06

Litigation

60

SECTION 5.07

No Default

60

SECTION 5.08

Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments

61

SECTION 5.09

Environmental Compliance

61

SECTION 5.10

Insurance

62

SECTION 5.11

Taxes

63

SECTION 5.12

ERISA Compliance

63

SECTION 5.13

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties

63

SECTION 5.14

Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

64

SECTION 5.15

Disclosure

64

SECTION 5.16

Compliance with Laws

64

SECTION 5.17

Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

65

SECTION 5.18

Solvency

65

SECTION 5.19

Casualty, Etc.

65

SECTION 5.20

Health Care Matters

65

SECTION 5.21

Labor Matters

67

SECTION 5.22

Collateral Documents

67

SECTION 5.23

Administration of Accounts

67

SECTION 5.24

Physician Nominee

68

SECTION 5.25

Indebtedness of Brotman

68

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

 

 

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.01

Financial Statements

69

SECTION 6.02

Certificates; Other Information

70

SECTION 6.03

Notices

73

SECTION 6.04

Payment of Obligations

75

SECTION 6.05

Preservation of Existence, Etc.

75

SECTION 6.06

Maintenance of Properties

75

 

ii



 

SECTION 6.07

Maintenance of Insurance

75

SECTION 6.08

Compliance with Laws

75

SECTION 6.09

Books and Records

76

SECTION 6.10

Inspection Rights

76

SECTION 6.11

Use of Proceeds

76

SECTION 6.12

Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security

77

SECTION 6.13

Compliance with Environmental Laws

79

SECTION 6.14

Preparation of Environmental/Seismic Reports

79

SECTION 6.15

Further Assurances

79

SECTION 6.16

Compliance with Terms of Leaseholds

80

SECTION 6.17

Material Contracts

80

SECTION 6.18

Replacement of Physician Designee

80

SECTION 6.19

Post-Closing Covenants

80

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 7.01

Liens

81

SECTION 7.02

Indebtedness

82

SECTION 7.03

Investments

84

SECTION 7.04

Fundamental Changes

87

SECTION 7.05

Dispositions

87

SECTION 7.06

Restricted Payments

88

SECTION 7.07

Change in Nature of Business

88

SECTION 7.08

Transactions with Affiliates

89

SECTION 7.09

Burdensome Agreements

89

SECTION 7.10

Use of Proceeds

89

SECTION 7.11

Financial Covenants

89

SECTION 7.12

Capital Expenditures

90

SECTION 7.13

Amendments of Organization Documents

90

SECTION 7.14

Accounting Changes

90

SECTION 7.15

Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness; Payments and Prepayments of the 2014 Notes

90

SECTION 7.16

Amendment, Etc. of Related Documents and Indebtedness

91

SECTION 7.17

Designation of Senior Debt

91

SECTION 7.18

Responsibility for Brotman

91

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.01

Events of Default

91

SECTION 8.02

Remedies upon Event of Default

95

SECTION 8.03

Application of Funds

95

 

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ARTICLE IX

 

 

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.01

Appointment and Authority

96

SECTION 9.02

Rights as a Lender

97

SECTION 9.03

Exculpatory Provisions

97

SECTION 9.04

Reliance by Administrative Agent

98

SECTION 9.05

Delegation of Duties

98

SECTION 9.06

Resignation of Administrative Agent

99

SECTION 9.07

Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders

100

SECTION 9.08

Intercreditor Agreement and Collateral Agency Agreement

100

SECTION 9.09

No Other Duties, Etc.

100

SECTION 9.10

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

100

SECTION 9.11

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

101

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.01

Amendments, Etc.

102

SECTION 10.02

Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications

103

SECTION 10.03

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

105

SECTION 10.04

Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

106

SECTION 10.05

Payments Set Aside

108

SECTION 10.06

Successors and Assigns

108

SECTION 10.07

Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality

112

SECTION 10.08

Right of Setoff.

113

SECTION 10.09

Interest Rate Limitation

113

SECTION 10.10

Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

114

SECTION 10.11

Survival of Representations and Warranties

114

SECTION 10.12

Severability

114

SECTION 10.13

Replacement of Lenders

114

SECTION 10.14

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.

115

SECTION 10.15

Waiver of Jury Trial

116

SECTION 10.16

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

116

SECTION 10.17

USA PATRIOT Act Notice

117

 

iv



 

SCHEDULES

 

1.01(a)

EBITDA Add Backs

2.01

Commitments and Applicable Percentages

4.01(a)(vi)

Pledged Real Property

4.01(a)(xiii)

Exceptions to Audited Financial Statements

5.06

Disclosed Litigation

5.07

Material Contracts

5.08(b)

Existing Liens

5.08(c)

Owned Real Property

5.08(d)(i)

Leased Real Property (Lessee)

5.08(d)(ii)

Leased Real Property (Lessor)

5.08(e)

Existing Investments

5.09

Environmental Compliance

5.11

Tax Returns

5.12(c)

Past ERISA Events

5.13

Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments; Loan Parties

5.21

Labor Matters

7.02

Existing Indebtedness

7.09

Burdensome Agreements

10.02

Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

Form of

 

 

A

Committed Loan Notice

B-1

Collateral Agreement

B-2

First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables)

C

Note

D

Compliance Certificate

E

Assignment and Assumption

 

 

 

v



 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into as of July 29, 2009, among PROSPECT MEDICAL HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”), each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and ROYAL BANK OF CANADA (“Royal Bank”), as Administrative Agent.

 

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:

 

Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide a revolving credit facility, and the Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and each L/C Issuer has indicated its willingness to issue letters of credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

 

SECTION 1.01       Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

2014 Notes” means Borrower’s senior secured notes due 2014 issued under the Indenture, in an initial principal amount of $160,000,000.

 

Account” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the UCC, including all rights to payment for goods sold or leased, or for services rendered and all rights to payment under any Capitated Contract owing to a Loan Party.

 

Account Debtor” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the UCC.

 

Additional Reserves” means such reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as the Administrative Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders in their Permitted Discretion may elect to impose from time to time.

 

Administrative Agent” means Royal Bank in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

 

Administrative Agent’s Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to Borrower and the Lenders.

 

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

 



 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

Aggregate Commitments” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

 

Agreement” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time.

 

AMVI/Prospect” means AMVI/Prospect Medical Group, a California general partnership, also known as AMVI/Prospect Health Network.

 

Applicable Fee Rate” means, at any time, 1.00%.

 

Applicable Percentage” means with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the second decimal place) of the Facility represented by such Lender’s Commitment at such time.  If the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of an L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02, or if the Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments.  The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.

 

Applicable Rate” means (i) with regard to the Eurodollar Rate and Letter of Credit Fees, 7.00% and (ii) with regard to the Base Rate, 6.00%.

 

Appropriate Lender” means, at any time, (a) a Lender that has a Commitment or holds a Loan at such time and (b) with respect to the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (i) an L/C Issuer and (ii) if any Letters of Credit have been issued pursuant to Section 2.03(a), the Lenders.

 

Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

Arranger” means RBC Capital Markets, in its capacity as sole lead arranger and sole book manager.

 

Assignable Option Agreement” means that certain Amendment to Fifth Amended and Restated Assignable Option Agreement dated as of the Closing Date and executed by and among the Physician Nominee, PMS and PMG.

 

Assignee Group” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

 

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required

 

2



 

by Section 10.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date, (a) in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease Obligation, the capitalized amount of the remaining lease or similar payments under the relevant lease or other applicable agreement or instrument that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease or other agreement or instrument were accounted for as a Capitalized Lease and (c) all Synthetic Debt of such Person.

 

Audited Financial Statements” means, collectively, the audited consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including PMG and its Subsidiaries) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including PMG and its Subsidiaries), including the notes thereto.

 

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.05, and (c) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of an L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 8.02.

 

Base Rate” means a fluctuating interest rate per annum in effect from time to time, which rate per annum shall at all times be equal to the highest of:

 

(i)            the Prime Rate; and

 

(ii)           1/2 of 1% per annum above the Federal Funds Rate in effect on each date of determination; and

 

(iii) the Eurodollar Rate (as determined pursuant to the definition thereof but without regard to the LIBOR Floor specified therein) for an Interest Period of one month in effect on each date of determination, plus 1%.

 

Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

 

Borrower” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

 

Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.

 

Borrowing Base” means on any date of determination, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i) the Net Collectible Value of Eligible Accounts times (ii) 0.70, minus (b) the L/C Reserve and minus (c) Additional Reserves, if any, then in effect.

 

3



 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, by which Borrower certifies calculation of the Borrowing Base.

 

Brotman” means Brotman Medical Center, Inc., a California corporation,

 

Brotman Credit Extension Period” means any fiscal quarter during which a loan to Brotman permitted by Section 7.03(i) is at any time outstanding.

 

Brotman/JHA Purchase Option Agreement” means the Option Agreement, dated April 14, 2009, between Brotman and JHA West 16, LLC, pursuant to which Brotman has granted to JHA West 16, LLC an option to purchase certain land and assets for an amount equal to the outstanding principal balance under the JHA West 16 Loan Agreement.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of the State of New York or California and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, for any Person for any period, the sum of, without duplication, (a) all expenditures made, directly or indirectly, by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries during such period for equipment, fixed assets, real property or improvements, or for replacements or substitutions therefor or additions thereto, that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, reflected as additions to property, plant or equipment on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person or have a useful life of more than one year plus (b) without duplication, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) assumed or incurred in connection with any such expenditures (excluding normal replacements and maintenance which are properly charged as current liabilities in accordance with GAAP).

 

Capitalized Leases” means all leases that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases.

 

Capitated Contracts” means, collectively, all of the Loan Parties’ contracts whether presently existing or hereafter executed between Loan Parties and various health maintenance organizations and all proceeds therefrom.

 

Capitated Contract Rights” means all of the Loan Parties’ rights to payment of any kind arising from or out of Capitated Contracts or any other contracts or rights to payment from health service contracts whether presently existing or hereafter executed between Loan Parties and various health maintenance organizations.

 

Cash Collateralize” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g).

 

Cash Equivalents” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Collateral Documents and other Liens permitted hereunder):

 

4



 

(a)           readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 360 days from the date of acquisition thereof; provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof;

 

(b)           time deposits with, or insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, any commercial bank that (i) (A) is a Lender or (B) is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and is a member of the Federal Reserve System, (ii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) of this definition and (iii) has combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, in each case with maturities of not more than 365 days from the date of acquisition thereof;

 

(c)           commercial paper issued by any issuer and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or at least “A-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, in each case with maturities of not more than 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof; and

 

(d)           Investments, classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in money market investment programs registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, which are administered by financial institutions that have the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P, and the portfolios of which are limited solely to Investments of the character, quality and maturity described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of this definition.

 

Cash Management Agreement” means any agreement to provide cash management services, including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements.

 

Cash Management Bank” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement.

 

CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.

 

CERCLIS” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System maintained by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

 

CFC” means a Person that is a controlled foreign corporation under Section 957 of the Code.

 

Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following:  (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application

 

5



 

thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.

 

Change of Control” means:

 

(i) an event or series of events by which any Person or group (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) (other than Samuel S. Lee, David Topper and the David and Alexa Topper Family Trust U/D/T September 29, 1997 and any Affiliate and Related Person thereof) becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of more than thirty-five percent (35%) of the Equity Interests (based on voting power, in the event different classes of stock shall have different voting powers) of Borrower;

 

(ii) such Person or group shall otherwise obtain the power to control the election of a majority of the board of directors of Borrower; or

 

(iii) during any period of twelve consecutive calendar months, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the board of directors of Borrower (together with any new directors whose election by the board of directors of Borrower or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of Borrower was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason other than death or disability to constitute a majority of the directors then in office.

 

Chattel Paper” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the UCC.

 

Closing Date” means the first date all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 10.01.

 

CMS” means Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Collateral” means the First Priority Collateral, the Pari Passu Collateral and all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

Collateral Agency Agreement” means the Collateral Agency Agreement dated the date hereof among Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of Borrower party thereto from time to time, U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent, the Trustee, on behalf of itself and the Noteholders, and the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

Collateral Agreement” means that certain Collateral Agreement dated as of the date hereof from the Loan Parties, as grantors, in favor of the Collateral Trustee for the equal and ratable benefit of (x) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to secure the Obligations and

 

6



 

(y) the Trustee and the Noteholders to secure the obligations of Borrower and certain of its Subsidiaries under the Indenture and the 2014 Notes, as such Collateral Agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Collateral Agreement, the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables), the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agency Agreement, the Physician Nominee Pledge, the Mortgages, and each other collateral assignment, security agreement, pledge agreement or other similar agreement delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms hereof or pursuant to Section 6.12, and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties or the Collateral Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties and the Noteholders.

 

Collateral Trustee” means U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as collateral agent under the Collateral Agency Agreement, and any successor agent appointed in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

Collection Account Agreement” means each agreement with a depositary bank holding a Deposit Account into which Governmental Receivables are initially deposited, executed in accordance with Section 4.4(b) of the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables).

 

Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Loans to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, and (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 under the caption “Commitment” or opposite such caption in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Commitment Letter” means the letter agreement, dated June 30, 2009, between Borrower and Royal Bank.

 

Committed Loan Notice” means a notice of (a)  a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D.

 

Consolidated EBITDA” means, at any date of determination, an amount equal to Consolidated Net Income of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the most recently completed Measurement Period plus (a) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (i) Consolidated Interest Charges, (ii) the provision for Federal, state, local and foreign income taxes payable, (iii) depreciation and amortization expense (iv) non-cash expenses arising from stock options issued to employees as provided in ordinary course compensation arrangements in accordance with FASB Statement 123R, (v) amortization of the original issue discount with respect to the 2014 Notes to the extent credited to reduce Consolidated Interest Charges as contemplated by the proviso in the determination

 

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thereof and (vi) other non-recurring expenses reducing such Consolidated Net Income which do not represent a cash item in such period or any future period (in each case of or by Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries for such Measurement Period) and minus (b) the following to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (i) Federal, state, local and foreign income tax credits, (ii) all non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income (in each case of or by Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries for such Measurement Period), (iii) gains (or plus losses) from dispositions of capital assets (including any fixed assets, whether tangible or intangible, all inventory sold in conjunction with the disposition of fixed assets and all securities); and (iv) extraordinary gains (or plus extraordinary losses) as defined under GAAP net of related tax effects included in the determination of Consolidated Net Income.  For purposes of this Agreement, Consolidated EBITDA shall be adjusted on a pro forma basis, in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, to include, as of the first day of any applicable period, any acquisitions and Dispositions of assets permitted under this Agreement, including, without limitation, adjustments reflecting any non-recurring costs and any extraordinary expenses of any such permitted acquisitions and asset dispositions consummated during such period calculated on a basis consistent with GAAP and Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or as approved by the Administrative Agent.  For purposes of this Agreement and the calculation of Consolidated Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, the add backs identified on Schedule 1.01(a) shall be permitted in the amounts and for the periods set forth on such Schedule to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income.

 

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a) (i) Consolidated EBITDA, less (ii) the aggregate amount of all cash Capital Expenditures to (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Charges, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of all regularly scheduled principal payments or redemptions or similar acquisitions for value of outstanding debt for borrowed money, but excluding any such payments to the extent refinanced through the incurrence of additional Indebtedness otherwise expressly permitted under Section 7.02, and (iii) the aggregate amount of Federal, state, local and foreign income taxes paid in cash, in each case, of or by Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the most recently completed Measurement Period, provided, that for purposes only of calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (A) as of September 30, 2009, “Consolidated Interest Charges” shall be the product of “Consolidated Interest Charges” for the three months ended September 30, 2009 multiplied by 4, (B) as of December 31, 2009, “Consolidated Interest Charges” shall be the product of “Consolidated Interest Charges” for the six months ended December 31, 2009 multiplied by 2 and (C) as of March 31, 2010, “Consolidated Interest Charges” shall be the product of “Consolidated Interest Charges” for the nine months ended March 31, 2010 multiplied by 4/3.

 

Consolidated Interest Charges” means, for any Measurement Period, the sum of (a) all interest, premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses in connection with borrowed money (including capitalized interest) or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, (b) all interest paid or payable with respect to discontinued operations and (c) the portion of rent expense under Capitalized Leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, in each case, of or by Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the most recently completed Measurement Period; provided, however, any amortization of the original issue

 

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discount with respect to the 2014 Notes will be credited to reduce Consolidated Interest Charges unless, pursuant to GAAP, such amortization has otherwise reduced Consolidated Interest Charges.

 

Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as of such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the most recently completed Measurement Period.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, at any date of determination, the net income (or loss) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the most recently completed Measurement Period; provided that Consolidated Net Income shall exclude (a) extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses for such Measurement Period, (b) the net income of any Subsidiary during such Measurement Period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of such income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its Organization Documents or any agreement, instrument or Law applicable to such Subsidiary during such Measurement Period, except that Borrower’s equity in any net loss of any such Subsidiary for such Measurement Period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net Income, and (c) any income (or loss) for such Period of any Person if such Person is not a Subsidiary, except that Borrower’s equity in the net income of any such Person for such Measurement Period shall be included in Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such Period to Borrower or a Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (and in the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Subsidiary, such Subsidiary is not precluded from further distributing such amount to Borrower as described in clause (b) of this proviso).

 

Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of all Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

 

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as of such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower, its Subsidiaries and Brotman and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the most recently completed Measurement Period, provided that to the extent restructuring charges of Brotman in any such period are deducted in calculating such Consolidated EBITDA for such period, such restructuring charges not in excess of 20% of such Consolidated EBITDA for such period (before giving effect to this proviso) can be added back to Consolidated EBITDA in such period.

 

Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

 

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

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Credit Extension” means each of the following:  (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.

 

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Default Rate” means (a) when used with respect to Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees or Eurodollar Rate Loans, an interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate plus (ii) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (iii) 2% per annum, (b) when used with respect to Obligations consisting of Eurodollar Rate Loans, an interest rate equal to (i) the Eurodollar Rate plus (ii) the Applicable Rate plus (iii) 2% per annum and (c) when used with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the Applicable Rate plus 2% per annum.

 

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of the Loans or participations in L/C Obligations required to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, or (c) has been deemed insolvent or become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.

 

Deposit Account” has the meaning assigned thereto in the UCC.

 

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person (or the granting of any option or other right to do any of the foregoing), including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or Accounts or any rights and claims associated therewith.

 

Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States.

 

Eligible Account” means all Accounts owing to a Loan Party and reflected in the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, which satisfy all of the criteria set forth below.  The Administrative Agent may, and at the direction of the Required Lenders shall, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, designate one or more Accounts as not Eligible Accounts, in each case in its or their Permitted Discretion.  The criteria as of the Closing Date for an Account to be an Eligible Account are the following:

 

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(a)  The Obligor of which is (i) a Medicare/Medicaid Account Debtor, (ii) a commercial insurance company reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent, organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States and having its principal office in the United States, (iii) a Blue Cross/Blue Shield Plan, (iv) a health maintenance organization, preferred provider organization or an institutional Obligor (including any hospital) reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent, (v) a physician or other duly licensed healthcare provider party to an independent physician agreement with a Loan Party or (vi) any other type of Obligor reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and not included in the categories of Obligors listed in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States having its principal office in the United States;

 

(b)   The Obligor of which is not an Affiliate of such Loan Party;

 

(c)    As to which representations and warranties in respect thereof of Section 5.23 are true;

 

(d)   Which, if such account is in the form of a cost report receivable owing from any governmental agency, Administrative Agent has agreed to include it in the Borrowing Base;

 

(e)   Which is not outstanding more than 90 days from the date of service;

 

(f)   Which is not subject to dispute between the Obligor thereof and such Loan Party;

 

(g)  Which is not subject to a potential offset, dispute, reserve or recoupment;

 

(h)  The Obligor thereof is not subject to an Insolvency Proceeding;

 

(i)  Which is not an account to which reimbursement has been denied by the Obligor;

 

(j)  Which is subject to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, and is not subject to any other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 7.01(n), which Liens shall be junior to the Administrative Agent’s Lien; and

 

(k)  Which is recorded as an “Account” on the books and records of the applicable Loan Party.

 

Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii), (v) and (vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii)).

 

Environmental Laws” means any and all Federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to human health, safety, pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous/biohazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.

 

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Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Environmental Permit” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

 

Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with Borrower or PMG within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

 

ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by Borrower, PMG or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by Borrower, PMG or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon Borrower, PMG or any ERISA Affiliate.

 

Eurodollar Rate” means, for any Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the highest of:

 

(a)           2.0% per annum (“Libor Floor”),

 

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(b)           the rate per annum equal to the offered rate that appears on the page of the LIBOR01 screen (or any successor thereto) that displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, or

 

(c)           if the rates referenced in the preceding subsection (b) are not available, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent as the rate of interest (rounded upward to the next 1/100th of 1%) at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by the Administrative Agent and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by the Administrative Agent’s London branch to major banks in the offshore Dollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period.

 

Eurodollar Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurodollar Rate.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

 

Excluded Subsidiary” means (i) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (ii) Nuestra Familia Medical Group (for so long as Nuestra Familia Medical Group is not wholly owned (directly or indirectly) by Borrower or is not precluded by contractual restrictions binding on it at the date of determination from becoming a Loan Party), (iii) AMVI/Prospect (for so long as AMVI/Prospect is not wholly owned (directly or indirectly) by Borrower or is not precluded by contractual restrictions binding on it at the date of determination from becoming a Loan Party) and (iv) Brotman and Subsidiaries of Brotman (for so long as Brotman is not wholly owned (directly or indirectly) by Borrower or is not precluded by contractual restrictions binding on it at the date of determination from becoming a Loan Party).

 

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, an L/C Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which Borrower is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by Borrower under Section 10.13), any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with Section 3.01(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a).

 

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Existing Credit Agreements” means, collectively, (a) that certain First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of August 8, 2007, as amended, among Borrower, PMG, Bank of America, N.A. as agent, and a syndicate of lenders and (b) that certain Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of August 8, 2007, as amended, among Borrower, PMG, Bank of America, N.A. as agent, and a syndicate of lenders.

 

Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments at such time.

 

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided, that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to the Administrative Agent on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables)” means that certain First Lien Collateral Agreement dated as of the date hereof from the Loan Parties in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders to secure the Obligations, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

First Priority Collateral” means “Collateral” as defined in the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) and all personal property from time to time subject to security agreements for the benefit of the Administrative Agent referred to in Section 6.12(a) which purport to grant the Administrative Agent a first priority Lien.

 

Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which Borrower is resident for tax purposes.  For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

 

FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently applied.

 

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General Intangible” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the UCC.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

 

Governmental Receivable” means any Account that is payable pursuant to any Government Reimbursement Program.

 

Government Reimbursement Program” means any program (a) relating to Medicare, (b) Medicaid, or (c) any other state or federal programs as payor or program administrated by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or any agent, administrator, intermediary or carrier for any of the foregoing.

 

Guarantee” means, as to any Person, any (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien).  The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.  The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

 

Guarantors” means, collectively, the wholly-owned domestic Subsidiaries of Borrower (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) and each other Subsidiary of Borrower that shall be required to execute and deliver a guaranty or guaranty supplement pursuant to Section 6.12.

 

Guaranty” means, collectively, the Continuing Guaranty made by the Guarantors in favor of the Secured Parties, together with each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12.

 

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Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

 

Health Care Laws” means (i) any and all federal, state and local fraud and abuse and self-referral laws, including, without limitation, the federal Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b), the Stark Law (42 U.S.C. § 1395nn and § 1395x(q)), the civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. § 3729 et seq.), the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (42 U.S.C. § 1395dd), Sections 1320a-7 and 1320a-7a of Title 42 of the United States Code and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes; (ii) the federal Food, Drug & Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. §§ 301 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (iii) the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191) and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (iv) Medicare and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (v) Medicaid and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (vi) the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (Pub. L. No. 108-173) and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (vii) quality, safety and accreditation standards and requirements of all applicable state laws or regulatory bodies; (viii) requirements of Law relating to the ownership or operation of a health care facility or business, or assets used in connection therewith; (ix) requirements of Law relating to the billing or submission of claims, collection of Accounts, underwriting the cost of, or provision of management or administrative services in connection with, any and all of the foregoing, by any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, laws and regulations relating to practice of medicine and other health care professions, professional fee splitting, tax-exempt organization and charitable trust law applicable to health care organizations, certificates of need, certificates of operations and authority; and (x) any and all other applicable health care laws, regulations, manual provisions, policies and administrative guidance, each of (i) through (x) as may be amended from time to time.

 

Healthcare Service Plan License” means a license issued by the California Department of Corporations or the corresponding agency of another state and/or any other applicable agency or successor.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date of determination, any Subsidiary of Borrower that (a) has total assets as of such date with a fair market value not in excess of $50,000, (b) conducted no business during, and has no revenue for, the four most recently completed fiscal quarters and (c) has no indebtedness as of such date.  As of the date hereof, Immaterial Subsidiaries consist of APAC Medical Group, Inc., Pinnacle Health Resources, Prospect Advantage Network, Inc., Prospect Physician Associates, Inc. and Santa Ana/Tustin Physicians Group, Inc.

 

Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:

 

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(a)           all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

 

(b)           the maximum amount of all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under letters of credit, including standby and commercial, solely to the extent that such letters of credit are not cash collateralized, bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments;

 

(c)           net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

 

(d)           all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and not past due for more than 90 days after the date on which such trade account was created);

 

(e)           indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

 

(f)            all Attributable Indebtedness in respect of Capitalized Leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations of such Person and all Synthetic Debt of such Person;

 

(g)           all obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any Equity Interest in such Person or any other Person or any warrant, right or option to acquire such Equity Interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends;

 

(h)           all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing; and

 

(i)            all overpayment settlements or similar obligations of such Person owing in respect of Medicare/Medicaid evidenced by a letter agreement executed by such Person or other structured settlement.

 

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.  The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date.

 

Indemnified Taxes means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b).

 

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Indenture” means the indenture dated the date hereof among Borrower, certain subsidiary guarantors of Borrower and the Trustee and under which the 2014 Notes are issued, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Information” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means any case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any state, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (a) the entry of an order for relief under Debtor Relief Laws, or any other insolvency, debtor relief or debt adjustment law; (b) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, administrator, conservator or other custodian for such Person or any part of its property; or (c) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

 

Instrument” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the UCC.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement of even date herewith by and among the Administrative Agent, the Trustee and each of the Loan Parties, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Interest Payment Date” means, (a) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.

 

Interest Period” means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:

 

(a)           any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

 

(b)           any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

 

(c)           no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

 

Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or interest in, another Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of

 

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assets of another Person that constitute a business unit or all or a substantial part of the business of, such Person.  For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

 

IP Rights” has the meaning specified in Section 5.17.

 

IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

 

ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

 

Issuer Documents” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by an L/C Issuer and Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of such L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.

 

JHA West 16 Loan Agreement” means the Loan Agreement, dated as of July 9, 2008, as amended on April 14, 2009, between Brotman and JHA West 16, LLC.

 

Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities (including Seismic Compliance Laws, Health Care Laws, regulations and permits), including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law.

 

L/C Advance” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.

 

L/C Borrowing” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing.

 

L/C Credit Extension” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.

 

L/C Issuer” means Royal Bank or any other Lender which from time to time agrees to act as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.

 

L/C Obligations” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings.  For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06.  For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date

 

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of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

 

L/C Reserve” means the aggregate of all L/C Obligations, other than (a) those that have been Cash Collateralized; and (b) if no Default or Event of Default exists, those constituting charges owing to the applicable L/C Issuers.

 

Lender” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

Letter of Credit” means any standby letter of credit issued hereunder.

 

Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by an L/C Issuer.

 

Letter of Credit Expiration Date” means the day that is seven days prior to the Maturity Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

 

Letter of Credit Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(i).

 

Letter of Credit Sublimit” means an amount equal to $1,000,000.  The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Facility.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

 

Loan Documents” means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Notes, (c) the Guaranty, (d) the Collateral Documents, (e) the Commitment Letter, (f) each Issuer Document, (g) each Secured Cash Management Agreement, (h) each Borrowing Base Certificate and (i) each other document and agreement executed in connection herewith or related hereto that identifies itself as a “Loan Document”; provided that for purposes of the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” and Articles IV through IX, “Loan Documents” shall not include Secured Cash Management Agreements.

 

Loan Parties” means, collectively, Borrower and each Guarantor.

 

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Management Agreements” means, the agreements identified as management agreements on Schedule 5.07.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, assets, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Pledged Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of any Loan Party to perform under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party.

 

Material Contract” means, with respect to any Person, each contract to which such Person is a party that is material to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of such Person; and, in the case of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, “Material Contracts” shall include, among other contracts, all Management Agreements and all Capitated Contracts.

 

Maturity Date” means the third anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the next preceding Business Day.

 

Measurement Period” means, at any date of determination, the most recently completed four fiscal quarters of Borrower.

 

Medicaid” means that government-sponsored entitlement program under Title XIX, P.L. 89-97 of the Social Security Act, which provides federal grants to states for medical assistance based on specific eligibility criteria, as set forth at Section 1396, et seq. of Title 42 of the United States Code.

 

Medicare” means that government-sponsored insurance program under Title XVIII, P.L. 89-97, of the Social Security Act, which provides for a health insurance system for eligible elderly and disabled individuals, as set forth at Section 1395, et seq. of Title 42 of the United States Code.

 

Medicare/Medicaid Account Debtor” means any Account Debtor which is (i) the United States of America acting under the Medicaid or Medicare program established pursuant to the Social Security Act or any other federal healthcare program, including, without limitation, CHAMPUS, (ii) any state or District of Columbia acting pursuant to a health plan adopted pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act or any other state health care program, or (iii) any agent, carrier, administrator or intermediary for any of the foregoing.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Mortgage” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vi).

 

Mortgage Policy” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vi)(B).

 

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Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

 

Net Collectible Value” for an Account, shall be its face amount, net of any rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits or contractual allowances that would have been given or could generally be claimed by or on behalf of the Account Debtor.

 

Note” means a promissory note made by Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing Loans made by such Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

Note Documents” means the Indenture and each other document and agreement executed in connection therewith or related thereto.

 

Noteholders” means the holders of the 2014 Notes.

 

NPL” means the National Priorities List under CERCLA.

 

Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

 

Obligor” means any Person that is obligated to make payment with respect to any Capitated Contract or other Account.

 

Offset” means any amount, including any overpayment made to a Loan Party or an Affiliate, with respect to any Obligor that is to be repaid by offset against amounts then due to such Loan Party by such Obligor.  Offsets shall include any amounts constituting penalties or assessments due to any state or federal tax authorities, amounts deemed by any Obligor to be recoupments, inter-agency or inter-creditor offsets and recoupments and any other amounts withheld or paid to any person or entity other than the Administrative Agent to offset against any purported liability of any Loan Party.

 

Organization Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or

 

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organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

 

Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

Outstanding Amount” means (a) with respect to Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Loans occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.

 

Pari Passu Collateral” means “Collateral” as defined in the Collateral Agreement and the Mortgages and all personal and real property subject from time to time to security agreements, mortgages and other agreements for the benefit of the Collateral Trustee referred to in Section 6.12(a).

 

Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d).

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

 

Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or to which Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five plan years.

 

Perfection Certificate” means that certain perfection certificate dated on or before the Closing Date and delivered by the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

Permits” means any permit, approval, authorization, license, registration, certification, certificate of authority, variance, permission, franchise, qualification, order, filing or consent required from a Governmental Authority or other Person under an applicable requirement of Law.

 

Permitted Discretion” means a determination by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, as the case may be, made in good faith and in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment.

 

Permitted Encumbrances” has the meaning specified in the Mortgages.

 

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Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Physician Nominee” means (i) Arthur Lipper, M.D. or (ii) such other licensed physician selected by Borrower; provided, that (a) the Administrative Agent shall have received at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of any such replacement or within three (3) Business Days after Borrower receives a notice of termination form the current Physician Nominee and (b) such replacement and the applicable Loan Parties shall have executed and delivered to Administrative Agent an amendment or restatement of the Assignable Option Agreement and the Physician Nominee Pledge in substantially the same form as delivered on the Closing Date prior to such replacement becoming the Physician Nominee.

 

Physician Nominee Pledge” means that certain First Lien Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date by the Physician Nominee in favor of the Collateral Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and the Trustee and the Noteholders, as such agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified form time to time.

 

Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

 

Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

 

Pledged Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Borrower whose Equity Interests constitute Collateral, but which is not a Guarantor.

 

PMG” means Prospect Medical Group, Inc., a California professional corporation.

 

PMG Parties” means PMG, each direct or indirect Subsidiary of PMG and each future direct or indirect subsidiary of PMG (other than Excluded Subsidiaries).

 

PMS” means Prospect Medical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum announced by the Administrative Agent from time to time as its prime commercial lending rate for United States Dollar loans in the United States for such day.  The Prime Rate is not necessarily the lowest rate that Royal Bank is charging any corporate customer.

 

Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

 

Real Property” means, collectively, all real property together with all buildings and improvements thereon and all appurtenances and rights pertaining thereto, currently or formerly held by any of the Loan Parties that is or was used or held for use in the operation of the Business.

 

Register” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c).

 

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Related Documents” means the Assignable Option Agreement and the Management Agreements.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.

 

Request for Credit Extension” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Loans, a Committed Loan Notice and (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application.

 

Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, two or more unaffiliated Lenders holding more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Commitments; provided that the unused Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

 

Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer or treasurer of a Loan Party and any other officer of the applicable Loan Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent.  Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to any Person’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent of any thereof), or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend or other distribution or payment.

 

Royal Bank” has the meaning specified in the preamble and shall include Royal Bank of Canada in its individual capacity, and any successor corporation thereto by merger, consolidation or otherwise.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

 

Seismic Compliance Laws” means all Federal and state statutes (including California State Senate Bill 1953), rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and

 

25



 

administrative or judicial precedents or authorities related to seismic evaluation, retrofit requirements, and disaster preparedness for hospitals (including any requirements to assure the provision of services to the public and continuity of care, structural soundness, maintenance of building contents, and integrity of nonstructural systems).

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

 

Secured Cash Management Agreement” means any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between Borrower and any Cash Management Bank.

 

Secured Parties” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the L/C Issuers, the Cash Management Banks that are Lenders, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05, and the other Persons the Obligations owing to which are or are purported to be secured by the Collateral under the terms of the Collateral Documents.

 

Significant Adverse Effect” means an adverse effect on the business, financial condition, operations or performance of the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Pledged  Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that results in a loss equal to 10% of Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower for the most recently completed Measurement Period.

 

Social Security Act” means the Social Security Act of 1965.

 

Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.  Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all reference herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Borrower and shall include the PMG Parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Brotman nor any of its

 

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Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of Borrower (or required to become a Loan Party) for any purpose under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except to the extent set forth in Section 6.12 and the proviso to this sentence) for so long as Brotman is not wholly-owned (directly or indirectly) by Borrower or is not precluded by contractual restrictions binding on it at the date of determination from becoming a Loan Party; provided, however, that Brotman and its Subsidiaries shall each be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower for the purposes of  calculating Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, including the calculation of Consolidated Total Indebtedness and Consolidated EBITA therein, mutatis mutandis.

 

Swap Contract” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

 

Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

 

Synthetic Debt” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination thereof, all obligations of such Person in respect of transactions entered into by such Person that are intended to function primarily as a borrowing of funds but are not otherwise included in the definition of “Indebtedness” or as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.

 

Synthetic Lease Obligation” means the monetary obligation of a Person under (a) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b) an agreement for the use or possession of property (including sale and leaseback transactions), in each case, creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the application of any Debtor Relief Laws to such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).

 

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Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

Third Party Payormeans Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield, state government insurers, private insurers and any other person or entity which presently or in the future maintains Third Party Payor Programs.

 

Third Party Payor Programs means all third party payor programs in which any of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries participates (including, without limitation, Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE or any other federal, state or other public health care programs, as well as Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield, managed care plans, or any other private insurance programs).

 

Threshold Amount” means $4,000,000.

 

Total Outstandings” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and L/C Obligations.

 

Transaction” means, collectively, (a) the entering into by the Loan Parties and their applicable Subsidiaries of the Loan Documents, the Note Documents and the Related Documents to which they are or are intended to be a party, (b) the refinancing of certain outstanding Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries evidenced by the Existing Credit Agreements (and related documents) and the termination of all commitments with respect thereto and (c) the payment of the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the foregoing.

 

Trustee” means U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders under the Indenture, and any successor trustee appointed in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

Type” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

Unfunded Pension Liability” means the excess of a Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to Section 412 of the Code for the applicable plan year.

 

United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.

 

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Unreimbursed Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

 

U.S. Loan Party” means any Loan Party that is organized under the laws of one of the states of the United States of America and that is not a CFC.

 

SECTION 1.02       Other Interpretive Provisions.  With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

 

(a)           The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.”  Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

(b)           In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including;” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding;” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

 

(c)           Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

SECTION 1.03       Accounting Terms.

 

(a)           Generally.  All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be

 

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prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

 

(b)           Changes in GAAP.  If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.

 

(c)           Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.  All references herein to consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries or to the determination of any amount for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or any similar reference shall, in each case, be deemed to include each variable interest entity that Borrower is required to consolidate pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 46 — Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities:  an interpretation of ARB No. 51 (January 2003) as if such variable interest entity were a Subsidiary as defined herein.

 

SECTION 1.04       Rounding.  Any financial ratios required to be maintained by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

 

SECTION 1.05       Times of Day.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

 

SECTION 1.06       Letter of Credit Amounts.  Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

 

ARTICLE II

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

SECTION 2.01       The Loans.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “Loan”) to Borrower from

 

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time to time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (1) the Facility minus the L/C Reserve and (2) the Borrowing Base and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment.  Within the limits of each Lender’s Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.04, and reborrow under this Section 2.01.  Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein.

 

SECTION 2.02       Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.  (a)  Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be made upon Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone.  Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than (i) 12:00 noon three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, and (ii) 2:00 p.m. one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans.  Each telephonic notice by Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.  Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof.  Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof.  Each Committed Loan Notice  (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto.  If Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans.  Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans.  If Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, Borrower will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.

 

(b)           Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage of the Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in Section 2.02(a).  Each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 2:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable

 

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Committed Loan Notice.  Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of Borrower on the books of the Administrative Agent with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date a Committed Loan Notice with respect to a Borrowing is given by Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings, and second, shall be made available to Borrower as provided above.

 

(c)           Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan.  During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

 

(d)           The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate.  At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.

 

(e)           After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than five Interest Periods in effect.

 

SECTION 2.03       Letters of Credit.

 

(a)           The Letter of Credit Commitment.  (i)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) with the consent of the Administrative Agent from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit for the account of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and to amend or extend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit; and (B) the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (x) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (1) the Facility minus the L/C Reserve and (2) the Borrowing Base, (y) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and (z) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit.  Each request by Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence.  Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly Borrower may, during the foregoing period,

 

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obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.

 

(ii)           The L/C Issuer shall not issue any Letter of Credit if:
 
(A)          subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; or
 
(B)           the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the Lenders have approved such expiry date.
 
(iii)          An L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:
 
(A)          any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;
 
(B)           the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;
 
(C)           except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $50,000;
 
(D)          such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars;
 
(E)           such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; or
 
(F)           a default of any Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(c) exists or any Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless such L/C Issuer has entered into satisfactory

 

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arrangements with Borrower or such Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender.
 
(iv)          No L/C Issuer shall amend any Letter of Credit if such L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.
 
(v)           No L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.
 
(vi)          Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the applicable L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included the applicable L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuers.
 

(b)           Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.

 

(i)            Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of Borrower delivered to the applicable L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.  Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be.  In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer:  (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D)the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; (E) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (F) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (H) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may require.  In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof

 

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(which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may require.  Additionally, Borrower shall furnish to the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the applicable L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may require.
 
(ii)           Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from Borrower and, if not, the applicable L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof.  Unless the applicable L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the applicable L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of Borrower (or the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the applicable L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices.  Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the applicable L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.
 
(iii)          If Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the applicable L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued.  Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the applicable L/C Issuer for any such extension.  Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, that the applicable L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the applicable L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the

 

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Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the applicable L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.
 
(iv)          Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable L/C Issuer will also deliver to Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
 

(c)           Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.

 

(i)            Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall notify Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof.  Not later than 12:00 noon on the date of any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an “Honor Date”), Borrower shall reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing.  If Borrower fails to so reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the “Unreimbursed Amount”), and the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof.  In such event, Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice).  Any notice given by the applicable L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.
 
(ii)           Each Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 2:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to Borrower in such amount.  The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the applicable L/C Issuer.
 
(iii)          With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in

 

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Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the applicable L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.  In such event, each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.
 
(iv)          Until each Lender funds its Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer.
 
(v)           Each Lender’s obligation to make Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the applicable L/C Issuer, Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default; or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice ).  No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of Borrower to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the applicable L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.
 
(vi)          If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), the applicable L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the applicable L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the applicable L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the applicable L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing.  If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Committed Loan included in the relevant Committed Borrowing or L/C Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may be.  A certificate of the applicable L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent)

 

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with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
 

(d)           Repayment of Participations.

 

(i)            At any time after the applicable L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
 
(ii)           If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the applicable L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.  The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
 

(e)           Obligations Absolute.  The obligation of Borrower to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

 

(i)            any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
 
(ii)           the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the applicable L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
 
(iii)          any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or

 

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any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;
 
(iv)          any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the applicable L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or
 
(v)           any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
 

Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, Borrower will immediately notify the applicable L/C Issuer.  Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the applicable L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.

 

(f)            Role of L/C Issuer.  Each Lender and Borrower agrees that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document.  None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document.  Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement.  None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuers shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e); provided, however, that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by Borrower which Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit.  In

 

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furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and such L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

 

(g)           Cash Collateral.  Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, (i) if the applicable L/C Issuer has honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing, or (ii) if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, Borrower shall, in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations.  Sections 2.04 and 8.02(c) set forth certain additional requirements to deliver Cash Collateral hereunder.  Borrower may use funds from Loans to satisfy its obligations to Cash Collateralize hereunder subject to the terms and conditions herein with respect to requesting Loans.  For purposes of this Section 2.03, Section 2.04 and Section 8.02(c), “Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable L/C Issuer and the Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders).  Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings.  Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent (or any representative of the Administrative Agent designated by it), for the benefit of the L/C Issuers and the Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing.  Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts with the Administrative Agent or with a bank acceptable to the Administrative Agent.  If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent to Borrower, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited as Cash Collateral, an amount equal to the excess of (x) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (y) the total amount of funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim.  Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Laws, to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer.

 

(h)           Applicability of ISP.  Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable L/C Issuer and Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit.

 

(i)            Letter of Credit Fees.  Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage a Letter of Credit fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.  For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06.  Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) due and

 

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payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate.

 

(j)            Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer.  Borrower shall pay directly to the applicable L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit, at a rate of 1.000%, computed on the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly basis in arrears; provided that such fronting fee shall be in a minimum amount of $500.  Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the tenth Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand.  For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06.  In addition, Borrower shall pay directly to the applicable L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the applicable L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect.  Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.

 

(k)           Conflict with Issuer Documents.  In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.

 

(l)            Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries.  Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit.  Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of any of its Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of Borrower, and that Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.

 

SECTION 2.04       Prepayments.

 

(a)           Optional.  Subject to the last sentence of this Section 2.04(a), Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay the Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (A) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (B) any prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof; and (C) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding.  Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. 

 

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The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such Lender’s Applicable Percentage).  If such notice is given by Borrower, it shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.  Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.

 

(b)                                 Mandatory.  (i) If for any reason the Total Outstandings at any time exceed the lesser of (1) the Facility minus the L/C Reserve and (2) the Borrowing Base at such time, Borrower shall immediately prepay Loans and L/C Borrowings and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (other than the L/C Borrowings) in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; and (ii) if for any reason the Total Outstandings at any time exceed the Facility at such time, Borrower shall immediately prepay Loans and L/C Borrowings and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (other than the L/C Borrowings) in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.

 

SECTION 2.05                    Termination or Reduction of Commitments.

 

(a)                                  Optional.  Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Facility or the Letter of Credit Sublimit, or from time to time permanently reduce the Facility or the Letter of Credit Sublimit; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon five Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or any whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof and (iii) Borrower shall not terminate or reduce (A) the Facility if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Total Outstandings would exceed the lesser of (1) the Facility minus the L/C Reserve and (2) the Borrowing Base or (B) the Letter of Credit Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto, the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit.

 

(b)                                 Mandatory.

 

(i)                                     If after giving effect to any reduction or termination of Commitments under this Section 2.05, the Letter of Credit Sublimit exceeds the Facility at such time, the Letter of Credit Sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess.

 

(ii)                                  In the event there occurs any mandatory redemption of the 2014 Notes, then the Facility will be reduced by a percent equal to the percent of the 2014 Notes which are mandatorily redeemed relative to the total principal amount of 2014 Notes originally issued.
 

(c)                                  Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees.  The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Commitments under this Section 2.05.  Upon any reduction of the Commitments, the Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced by such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount.  All fees in respect of the Facility accrued until

 

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the effective date of any termination of the Facility shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.

 

SECTION 2.06                    Repayment of Loans.  Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding on such date.

 

SECTION 2.07                    Interest.  (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.07(b), (i) each Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; and (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(b)                                 (i)  If any amount of principal of any Loan is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

 

(ii)                                  If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) payable by Borrower under any Loan Document is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then upon the request of the Required Lenders such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
 
(iii)                               Upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
 
(iv)                              Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
 

(c)                                  Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein.  Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

 

SECTION 2.08                    Fees.  In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(i) and (j):

 

(a)                                  Commitment Fee.  Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee equal to the Applicable Fee Rate times the actual daily amount by which the Facility exceeds the sum of (i) the Outstanding Amount of Loans and (ii) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations.  The commitment fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in

 

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Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the last day of the Availability Period.  The commitment fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Fee Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Fee Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Fee Rate was in effect.

 

(b)                                 Other Fees.  (i)  Borrower shall pay to the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts and for the accounts of the Lenders fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Commitment Letter.  Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

 

(ii)                                  The Borrower shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified.  Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
 

SECTION 2.09                    Computation of Interest and Fees.  All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by the Prime Rate shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed.  All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year).  Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.11(a), bear interest for one day.  Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

 

SECTION 2.10                    Evidence of Debt.  (a)  The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business.  The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to Borrower and the interest and payments thereon.  Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations.  In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.  Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records.  Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

 

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(b)                                 In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.10(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit.  In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

 

SECTION 2.11                    Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback.

 

(a)                                  General.  All payments to be made by Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 3:00 p.m. on the date specified herein.  The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office.  All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 3:00 p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.  If any payment to be made by Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected on computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

 

(b)                                 Presumptions by Administrative Agent.

 

(i)                                     Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 1:00 p.m. on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender on the one hand and Borrower on the other severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in

 

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connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans.  If Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to Borrower the amount of such interest paid by Borrower for such period.  If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.  Any payment by Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
 
(ii)                                  Payments by Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from Borrower prior to the time at which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or an L/C Issuer hereunder that Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Appropriate Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due.  In such event, if Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Appropriate Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the applicable L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
 

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

 

(c)                                  Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent.  If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

 

(d)                                 Obligations of Lenders Several.  The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans, to fund participations in Letters of Credit and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint.  The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c).

 

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(e)                                  Funding Source.  Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

 

(f)                                    Insufficient Funds.  If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, L/C Borrowings, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, toward payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, toward payment of principal and L/C Borrowings then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and L/C Borrowings then due to such parties.

 

SECTION 2.12                    Sharing of Payments by Lenders.  If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (a) Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payments on account of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (b) Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payment on account of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided that:

 

(i)                                     if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
 
(ii)                                  the provisions of this Section shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations to any assignee or participant, other than to Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section shall apply).

 

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ARTICLE III

 

TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

 

SECTION 3.01                    Taxes.

 

(a)                                  Payments Free of Taxes.  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, provided that if Borrower shall be required by applicable law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes (including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) Borrower shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b)                                 Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower.  Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(c)                                  Indemnification by Borrower.  Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender or an L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an L/C Issuer, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(d)                                 Evidence of Payments.  As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority, Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(e)                                  Status of Lenders.  Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which Borrower is resident for tax purposes, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall deliver to Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without

 

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withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding.  In addition, any Lender, if requested by Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if Borrower is resident for tax purposes in the United States, any Foreign Lender shall deliver to Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of Borrower or the Administrative Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender is legally entitled to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:

 

(i)                                     duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party,
 
(ii)                                  duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI,
 
(iii)                               in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under section 881(c) of the Code, (A) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (B) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or
 
(iv)                              any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
 

(f)                                    Treatment of Certain Refunds.  If the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by Borrower or with respect to which Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by Borrower under this Section with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer, agrees to repay the amount paid over to Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer if the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any

 

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Lender or any L/C Issuer to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to Borrower or any other Person.

 

SECTION 3.02                    Illegality.  If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurodollar Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.  Upon receipt of such notice, Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefore, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.

 

SECTION 3.03                    Inability to Determine Rates.  If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason in connection with any request for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof that (a) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan, (b) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan, or (c) the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify Borrower and each Lender.  Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.  Upon receipt of such notice, Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Committed Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.

 

SECTION 3.04                    Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.

 

(a)                                  Increased Costs Generally.  If any Change in Law shall:

 

(i)                                     impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement contemplated by Section 3.04(e)) or any L/C Issuer;

 

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(ii)                                  subject any Lender or any L/C Issuer to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of Credit or any Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender or such L/C Issuer in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 3.01 and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by such Lender or such L/C Issuer); or
 
(iii)                               impose on any Lender or any L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
 

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or such L/C Issuer of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or such L/C Issuer, Borrower will pay to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

 

(b)                                 Capital Requirements.  If any Lender or any L/C Issuer determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or such L/C Issuer or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such L/C Issuer, to a level below that which such Lender or such L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time Borrower will pay to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

 

(c)                                  Certificates for Reimbursement.  A certificate of a Lender or an L/C Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or such L/C Issuer or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section and delivered to Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  Borrower shall pay such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

 

(d)                                 Delay in Requests.  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or any L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section shall not

 

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constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s right to demand such compensation, provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an L/C Issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as the case may be, notifies Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or such L/C Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefore (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).

 

(e)                                  Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.  Borrower shall pay to each Lender, as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as “Eurocurrency liabilities”), additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Rate Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive), which shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided Borrower shall have received at least 10 days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest from such Lender.  If a Lender fails to give notice 10 days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest shall be due and payable 10 days from receipt of such notice.

 

SECTION 3.05                    Compensation for Losses.  Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:

 

(a)                                  any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);

 

(b)                                 any failure by Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on the date or in the amount notified by Borrower; or

 

(c)                                  any assignment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefore as a result of a request by Borrower pursuant to Section 10.13;

 

including any loss of anticipated profits and any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.  Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.

 

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank

 

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eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

 

SECTION 3.06                    Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

 

(a)                                  Designation of a Different Lending Office.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable, and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.  Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)                                 Replacement of Lenders.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.

 

SECTION 3.07                    Survival.  All of Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

SECTION 4.01                    Conditions of Initial Credit Extension.  The obligation of each L/C Issuer and each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)                                  The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or copies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party, each dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of certificates of governmental officials, a recent date before the Closing Date) and each in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders:

 

(i)                                     executed counterparts of this Agreement and the Guaranty, sufficient in number for distribution to the Administrative Agent, each Lender and Borrower, together with a Note or Notes executed by Borrower in favor of each Lender requesting a Note;

 

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(ii)                                  the Physician Nominee Pledge executed by the Physician Nominee;
 
(iii)                               the Assignable Option Agreement duly executed by PMS, PMG and the Physician Nominee;
 
(iv)                              evidence that the Collateral Agreement in the form of Exhibit B-1 to the Collateral Trustee has been duly executed by each Loan Party, together with evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that all actions it may deem necessary or desirable in order to create valid and perfected first priority Liens in favor of the Collateral Trustee on the property described in the Collateral Agreement have been taken;
 
(v)                                 the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) in the form of Exhibit B-2, duly executed by each Loan Party, together with:
 
(A)                              results of Lien searches (including a search as to judgments, pending litigation and tax matters), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory thereto, made against the Loan Parties under the Uniform Commercial Code (or applicable judicial docket) as in effect in any state in which any of the assets of such Loan Party are located, indicating among other things that its assets are free and clear of any Lien except Liens permitted under the Loan Documents,
 
(B)                                proper Financing Statements in form appropriate for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of all jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect the Liens created under the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables), covering the Collateral described in the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables),
 
(C)                                completed requests for information, dated on or before the date of the initial Credit Extension, listing all effective financing statements filed in the jurisdictions referred to in clause (A) above that name any Loan Party as debtor, together with copies of such other financing statements,
 
(D)                               the deposit account control agreements as referred to in the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) and duly executed by the applicable Loan Party and depository bank, in each case perfecting Liens against such accounts in accordance with the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables), and the Administrative Agent shall be satisfied with the Loan Parties’ cash management system with respect to Medicaid/Medicare receivables, and
 
(E)                                 evidence that all other action that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect the Liens created under the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) has been taken

 

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(including receipt of duly executed payoff letters and UCC-3 termination statements) and all filing and recording fees and taxes shall have been duly paid,
 
(vi)                              evidence that first lien deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, and mortgages covering the properties listed on Schedule 4.01(a)(vi) (as such deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt and mortgages may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced form time to time, the “Mortgages”), have been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered to the Collateral Trustee and are in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Collateral Trustee or the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid first and subsisting Lien on the property described therein in favor of the Collateral Trustee for the benefit of the secured parties referred to therein and that all filing, documentary, stamp, intangible and recording taxes and fees have been paid together with all of the following to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent:  fully paid title insurance policies, or binding marked commitments to issue such policies (the “Mortgage Policies”), with endorsements and in amounts reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Trustee and the Administrative Agent, issued, coinsured and reinsured by title insurers reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Trustee and the Administrative Agent, insuring the Mortgages to be valid first and subsisting Liens on the property described therein, free and clear of all defects (including, but not limited to, mechanics’ and materialmen’s Liens) and encumbrances, excepting only Permitted Encumbrances, and providing for such other affirmative insurance (including endorsements for future advances under the Loan Documents, for mechanics’ and materialmen’s Liens and for zoning of the applicable property) and such coinsurance and direct access reinsurance as the Collateral Trustee and the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary or desirable, including evidence of the insurance required by the terms of the Mortgages;
 
(vii)                           such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party;
 
(viii)                        such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and that Borrower and each Loan Party is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

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(ix)                                a favorable opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to such matters concerning the Loan Parties and the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request;
 
(x)                                   the Collateral Agency Agreement, duly executed by the parties thereto;
 
(xi)                                the Intercreditor Agreement, duly executed by the parties thereto;
 
(xii)                             a certificate of a Responsible Officer of each Loan Party either (A) attaching copies of all consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the consummation by such Loan Party of the Transaction and the execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party and the validity against such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and such consents, licenses and approvals shall be in full force and effect, or (B) stating that no such consents, licenses or approvals are so required;
 
(xiii)                          a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower certifying (A) that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied and (B) except as set forth on Schedule 4.01(a)(xiii), that there has been no event or circumstance since the date of the Audited Financial Statements that has had or could be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Borrower and the Guarantors, taken as a whole; and including a pro forma Compliance Certificate demonstrating compliance with the financial covenants listed in Section 7.11 calculated as of March 31, 2009 giving effect to the Transaction and in respect of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio only, Consolidated Interest Expense on a pro forma basis as if the 2014 Notes, this Agreement, and obligations under existing capitalized leases had been outstanding during the twelve month period ending March 31, 2009;
 
(xiv)                         pro forma consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, together with Brotman, dated as of July 8, 2009, as amended by the final offering memorandum, and forecasts prepared by management of Borrower, each in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements on an annual basis for each year through 2013;
 
(xv)                            (A) the annual (or other audited) financial statements of each of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended 2006, 2007, and 2008, (B) the annual (or other audited) financial statements of Brotman for the fiscal year ended 2008, and (C) interim unaudited financial statements of each of Borrower and its Subsidiaries dated as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements are available;

 

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(xvi)                         certificates attesting to the Solvency of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis before and after giving effect to the Transaction, from Borrower’s chief financial officer;
 
(xvii)                      evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents has been obtained and is in effect, together with the certificates of insurance, naming U.S. Bank National Association, on behalf of the Lenders, as an additional insured or loss payee, as the case may be, under all insurance policies maintained with respect to the assets and properties of the Loan Parties that constitutes Collateral;
 
(xviii)                   certified copies of each of the Related Documents, duly executed by the parties thereto, together with all agreements, instruments and other documents delivered in connection therewith as the Administrative Agent shall request;
 
(xix)                           the Perfection Certificate, duly executed by the parties thereto;
 
(xx)                              a Borrowing Base Certificate prepared as of June 30, 2009 demonstrating the maximum amount of Loans available to Borrower; and
 
(xxi)                           evidence that each Existing Credit Agreement has been, or concurrently with the Closing Date is being, terminated and all obligations thereon satisfied in full and all Liens securing obligations under each Existing Credit Agreement have been, or concurrently with the Closing Date are being, released.
 

(b)                                 (i)  All fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid, including as contemplated by the Commitment Letter, and (ii) all fees required to be paid to the Lenders on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid.

 

(c)                                  Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, Borrower shall have paid all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between Borrower and the Administrative Agent).

 

(d)                                 (i)  in connection with any and all judgment liens shown of record as a Lien against any real or personal property of any Loan Party, Borrower shall have provided the Administrative Agent evidence reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent that such judgment lien has been satisfied or that the applicable Loan Party has, or is diligently pursuing, a release of lien to be filed in all public records, lien; and (ii) in connection with any and all state and federal tax liens shown of record as a Lien against any Loan Party’s personal or real property, Borrower shall have delivered to the

 

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Administrative Agent evidence acceptable to the Administrative Agent that each such tax lien has been satisfied and that the applicable Loan Party has, or is diligently pursuing, a release of lien to be filed in all public records.

 

(e)                                  concurrent with the closing of the Facility, Borrower shall have issued the 2014 Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $160,000,000 pursuant to, and in accordance with, the Indenture.

 

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

 

SECTION 4.02                    Conditions to all Credit Extensions.  The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) is subject to the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)                                  The representations and warranties of Borrower contained in Article V or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects (to the extent any such representation or warranty is not otherwise qualified by the concept of “materiality”) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 4.02, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 5.05(a) and (b) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) and (b), respectively.

 

(b)                                 No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds thereof.

 

(c)                                  The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the applicable L/C Issuer, shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.

 

(d)                                 After giving effect to such Credit Extension, the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (1) the Facility minus the L/C Reserve and (2) the Borrowing Base.

 

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) submitted by Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.

 

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ARTICLE V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 5.01                    Existence, Qualification and Power.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary (a) is duly organized or formed, validly existing and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents and Related Documents to which it is a party and consummate the Transaction, and (c) is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.02                    Authorization; No Contravention.  The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document and Related Document to which such Person is or is to be a party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law.

 

SECTION 5.03                    Governmental Authorization; Other Consents.  No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or Related Document, or for the consummation of the Transaction, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the first priority nature thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except filings under the UCC and/or the Assignment of Claims Act and/or informational filings with Governmental Authorities under applicable Healthcare Laws.

 

SECTION 5.04                    Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto.  This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document

 

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when so delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 5.05                    Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.  (a)  The Audited Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present the financial condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.

 

(b)                                 The unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries dated March 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present the financial condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.

 

(c)                                  Except as set forth on Schedule 4.01(a)(xv), since the date of the Audited Financial Statements, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)                                 The consolidated and consolidating forecasted balance sheet, statements of income and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 or Section 6.01(d) were prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were fair in light of the conditions existing at the time of delivery of such forecasts, and represented, at the time of delivery, Borrower’ best estimate of its future financial condition and performance.

 

SECTION 5.06                    Litigation.  There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any Related Document, (b) except as disclosed on Schedule 5.06(b), purport to affect or pertain to the consummation of the Transaction or (c) except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.06(c), either individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.07                    No DefaultSchedule 5.07 sets forth a complete and accurate list of all Material Contracts to which any Loan Party is a party.  Neither any Loan Party nor any Pledged Subsidiary thereof is in default under or with respect to, or a party to, any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected

 

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to have a Material Adverse Effect, other than the assertion of certain events of default under the Existing Credit Agreements.  No Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

SECTION 5.08                    Ownership of Property; Liens; Investments.  (a)  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)                                 Schedule 5.08(b) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all Liens on the property or assets of each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary, showing as of the date hereof the lienholder thereof, the principal amount of the obligations secured thereby and the property or assets of such Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary subject thereto.  The property of each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary is subject to no Liens, other than Liens set forth on Schedule 5.08(b), and as otherwise permitted by Section 7.01.

 

(c)                                  Schedule 5.08(c) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all real property owned by each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary, showing as of the date hereof the street address, county or other relevant jurisdiction, state and record owner thereof.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary has good, marketable and insurable fee simple title to the real property owned by such Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary, free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens created or permitted by the Loan Documents.

 

(d)                                 (i)  Schedule 5.08(d)(i) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all leases of real property under which any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is the lessee, showing as of the date hereof the street address, county or other relevant jurisdiction, state, lessor, lessee, expiration date and annual rental cost thereof.  Each such lease is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the lessor thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

(ii)                                  Schedule 5.08(d)(ii) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all leases of real property under which any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is the lessor, showing as of the date hereof the street address, county or other relevant jurisdiction, state, lessor, lessee, expiration date and annual rental cost thereof.  Except as set forth on Schedule 5.08(d)(ii), each such lease is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the lessee thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms.
 

(e)                                  Schedule 5.08(e) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all Investments held by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary on the date hereof, showing as of the date hereof the amount, obligor or issuer and maturity, if any, thereof.

 

SECTION 5.09                    Environmental Compliance.  (a) (i) each of the Loan Parties and each Pledged Subsidiary is in compliance with all Environmental Laws except where non-compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) all operations or activities upon, or any use, occupancy or operation of the Real Property, are

 

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in compliance with all Environmental Laws except where non-compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)                                 No Loan Party has stored, manufactured, used, generated or dumped any Hazardous Materials on, in, under or upon any of the Real Property, except for uses and temporary storage of Hazardous Materials reasonably necessary to the customary operation of a general acute care hospital in material compliance with applicable Environmental Laws.

 

(c)                                  None of the Real Property is listed or proposed for listing on the NPL or on the CERCLIS or any analogous foreign, state or local list or is adjacent to any such property.

 

(d)                                 No Loan Party has ever received any written communication from a Governmental Authority or any other Person that alleges that such Loan Party is not in material compliance with Environmental Laws or is otherwise subject to liability relating to Environmental Laws;

 

(e)                                  There is no claim pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Loan Party or any of the Real Property, and no material work, repairs, remedy, remediation, clean-up, construction or capital expenditures are required by any Environmental Laws with respect to the Real Property in order for the continued lawful use of the Real Property operated by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date, as it has been and is currently used, subject to such exceptions that would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(f)                                    Each of the Loan Parties is in compliance with OSHA requirements respecting friable asbestos, if any, located on the Real Property, or any portion thereof, except where non-compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and in this regard, each Loan Party has properly implemented an operations and maintenance training program where required for certain of its employees in the proper handling and removal of asbestos in compliance with OSHA requirements except where non-compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(g)                                 There are no above or underground storage tanks located on or beneath the Real Property except as disclosed on Schedule 5.09.  All above or underground storage tanks currently operated on any of the Real Property by any Loan Party, if any, are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, except where non-compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  For any underground storage tanks which were formerly located on any Real Property, and of which any Loan Party has knowledge, such tanks were removed or closed in place in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws except where non-compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and any remediation work required as a result of any release, leakage or discharge of Hazardous Materials from such tanks or related lines has been fully completed in accordance with Environmental Laws and accepted by the applicable Governmental Authority, subject to such exceptions that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.10                    Insurance.  The properties of Borrower, each other Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar

 

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properties in localities where Borrower or the applicable Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary operates.

 

SECTION 5.11                    Taxes.  Other than as set forth on Schedule 5.11, Borrower, each other Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary have filed all Federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all Federal, state and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.  There is no proposed tax assessment against Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither any Loan Party nor any Pledged Subsidiary is party to any tax sharing agreement.

 

SECTION 5.12                    ERISA Compliance.  (a)  Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state Laws.  Each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the IRS with respect thereto and, to the best knowledge of Borrower, nothing has occurred which would prevent, or cause the loss of, such qualification.  Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate have made all required contributions to each Plan subject to Section 412 of the Code, and no application for a funding waiver or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the Code has been made with respect to any Plan.

 

(b)                                 There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)                                  (i)  Except as set forth on Schedule 5.12(c), no ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (v) neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA.

 

SECTION 5.13                    Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties.  No Loan Party has any Subsidiaries other than those specifically disclosed in Part (a) of Schedule 5.13, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in such Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by a Loan Party in the amounts specified on Part (a) of Schedule 5.13 free and clear of all Liens except those created under the Collateral Documents.  No Loan Party has any equity investments in any other corporation or entity other than those

 

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specifically disclosed in Part (b) of Schedule 5.13.  All of the outstanding Equity Interests in Borrower have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests are set forth on Part (c) of Schedule 5.13.  Set forth on Part (d) of Schedule 5.13 is a complete and accurate list of all Loan Parties, showing as of the Closing Date (as to each Loan Party) the jurisdiction of its incorporation, the address of its principal place of business and its U.S. taxpayer identification number or, in the case of any non-U.S. Loan Party that does not have a U.S. taxpayer identification number, its unique identification number issued to it by the jurisdiction of its incorporation.  The copy of the charter of each Loan Party and each amendment thereto provided pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(viii) is a true and correct copy of each such document, each of which is valid and in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 5.14                    Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.  (a)  Borrower is not engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.

 

(b)                                 None of Borrower, any Person Controlling Borrower, or any Subsidiary of Borrower is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

SECTION 5.15                    Disclosure.  Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it or any Pledged Subsidiary or any Loan Party is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected information, Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variations may be material.

 

SECTION 5.16                    Compliance with Laws.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary is in compliance in all respects with the requirements of all Laws (including all Health Care Laws and Seismic Compliance Laws (giving effect to any extensions or exemptions then in existence), all applicable Medicare and Medicaid rules and regulations, and to the extent applicable, the California Department of Managed Care financial solvency regulations) and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No material Offsets have been asserted against any Loan Party by any Obligor (including but not limited to amounts due to Medicare or the IRS).  No condition exists and no event has occurred which, in itself or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both,

 

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would result in the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or non-renewal of any material governmental consent or permit applicable to any Loan Party or any facility owned or operated by it.

 

SECTION 5.17                    Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary owns, or possesses the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “IP Rights”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses, without conflict with the rights of any other Person.  To the best knowledge of Borrower, no slogan or other advertising device, product, process, method, substance, part or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary infringes upon any rights held by any other Person.  No claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, threatened, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.18                    Solvency.  Each Loan Party is, together with its Pledged  Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, Solvent.

 

SECTION 5.19                    Casualty, Etc.  Neither the businesses nor the properties of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary are affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.20                    Health Care Matters.

 

(a)                                  Permits.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary has in effect all material Permits, including, without limitation, all material Permits necessary for it to own, lease or operate its properties and other assets and to carry on its business and operations, including its provision of professional services, as presently conducted.  All such material Permits are in full force and effect and there has occurred no default under, or violation of, any such material Permit.

 

(b)                                 Filings.  All material reports, documents, claims, notices or approvals required to be filed, obtained, maintained or furnished to any Governmental Authority in connection with each Loan Party’s and each Pledged Subsidiary’s healthcare operations, as currently conducted, have been so filed, obtained, maintained or furnished, and all such reports, documents, claims and notices were complete and correct in all material respects on the date filed (or were corrected in or supplemented by a subsequent filing).

 

(c)                                  Material Statements.  No Loan Party nor any Pledged Subsidiary, nor any officer, affiliate, employee or agent of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, has made an untrue statement of a material fact or fraudulent statement to any Governmental Authority, failed to disclose a material fact required to any Governmental Authority, or committed an act, made a statement, or failed to make a statement that, at the time such disclosure was made, would reasonably be expected to constitute a violation of any Health Care Law.  No Loan Party nor any

 

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Pledged Subsidiary, nor any officer, affiliate or employee of any Loan Party, nor to any Loan Party’s knowledge, any agent of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, has made any untrue statement of fact regarding material claims incurred but not reported.

 

(d)                                 Billing.  Each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary has the requisite provider number or other Permit to bill the Medicare program (to the extent such entity participates in the Medicare program), the respective Medicaid program in the state or states in which such entity operates, and all other Third Party Payor Programs, including but not limited to Capitated Contracts with managed care organizations, that each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries currently bill.  There is no investigation, audit, claim review, or other action pending, or to the knowledge of any Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary, threatened which could result in a revocation, suspension, termination, probation, restriction, limitation, or non-renewal of any Third Party Payor provider number or result in any Loan Party’s or any Pledged Subsidiary’s exclusion from any Third Party Payor Program.  No Loan Party nor any Pledged Subsidiary has billed or received any payment or reimbursement in excess of amounts allowed by any Health Care Law or other Law, except overpayments received and refunded in the ordinary course of business.

 

(e)                                  Proceedings.  There are no facts, circumstances or conditions that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for any material investigation, suit, claim, audit, action (legal or regulatory) or proceeding (legal or regulatory) by a Governmental Authority against or affecting any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary relating to any of the Health Care Laws.

 

(f)                                    Prohibited Transactions.  Neither the Loan Parties nor any Pledged Subsidiary is a party to any contract, lease agreement or other arrangement (including any joint venture or consulting agreement) with any physician, health care facility, hospital, nursing facility, home health agency or other person who is in a position to make or influence referrals to or otherwise generate business to provide services, lease space, lease equipment or engage in any other venture or activity, other than agreements which are in material compliance with all applicable Health Care Laws except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Significant Adverse Effect.  Neither the Loan Parties nor any Pledged Subsidiary, directly or indirectly:  (1) offered, paid or received any remuneration, in cash or in kind, to, or made any financial arrangements with, any past, present or potential patient, supplier, medical staff member, referral source, contractor or Third Party Payor of the Loan Parties and/or any Pledged Subsidiary in order to illegally obtain or refer business or receive payments from such person; (2) given, received or agreed to give or receive any illegal gift or gratuitous payment of any kind, nature or description (whether in money, property or services) to any past, present or potential patient, supplier, contractor, Third Party Payor or any other person; (3) made or agreed to make any contribution, payment or gift of funds or property to, or for the private use of, any governmental official, employee or agent where either the contribution, payment or gift or the purpose of such contribution, payment or gift is or was illegal under the laws of any government entity having jurisdiction over such payment, contribution or gift; (4) established or maintained any unrecorded fund or asset for any purpose or made any misleading, false or artificial entries on any of its books or records for any reason; or (5) made, or agreed to make any payment to any person with the intention or understanding that any part of such payment would be used or was given for any purpose other than that described in the documents supporting such payment, except in all cases as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Significant Adverse Effect.

 

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(g)           Medicare/Medicaid.  To the actual knowledge of Borrower, there are no Medicare or Medicaid termination proceedings underway with respect to any of the Loan Parties, each applicable entity meets the Medicare conditions of participation and no employee or independent contractor to any of the Loan Parties has been excluded from participating in Medicare or Medicaid or any similar federal programs.

 

(h)           Compliance.  Each Loan Party possesses and implements all requisite policies and procedures to ensure that all aspects of Loan Parties’ operations, their employees, and all healthcare providers under contract with any Loan Party, comply in all material respects with all applicable Health Care Laws.

 

SECTION 5.21       Labor Matters.  Except as set forth on Schedule 5.21, there are no collective bargaining agreements or Multiemployer Plans covering the employees of Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary as of the Closing Date and neither Borrower, any other Loan Party nor any Pledged Subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty within the last five years.

 

SECTION 5.22       Collateral Documents.  The provisions of the Collateral Agreement and the Mortgages are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the respective Secured Parties referred to therein a legal, valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to certain Liens permitted by Section 7.01) on all right, title and interest of the respective Loan Parties in the respective Pari Passu Collateral.  The provisions of the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) are effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties a legal, valid and enforceable first priority Lien on all right, title and interest of the respective Loan Parties in the First Priority Collateral.  Except for filings completed prior to the Closing Date and as contemplated hereby and by the Collateral Documents, no filing or other action will be necessary to perfect or protect the Liens referred to in the preceding two sentences.

 

SECTION 5.23       Administration of Accounts.  The Administrative Agent may rely, in determining which Accounts are Eligible Accounts, on all statements and representations made by the Loan Parties with respect thereto.  Borrower warrants, with respect to each Account at the time it is shown as an Eligible Account in a Borrowing Base Certificate, that:

 

(a)           it is genuine and in all respects what it purports to be, and is not evidenced by a judgment;

 

(b)           it arises out of a completed, bona fide sale and delivery of goods or rendition of services in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and substantially in accordance with any purchase order, contract or other document relating thereto;

 

(c)           it is for a sum certain, maturing as stated in the invoice covering such sale or rendition of services, a copy of which has been furnished or is available to the Administrative Agent on request;

 

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(d)           it is not (i) subject to any Lien (other than the Administrative Agent’s Lien or Liens permitted under Section 7.01(l) (which Liens shall be junior to the Administrative Agent’s Lien)) or (ii) subject to any offset, deduction, defense, dispute, counterclaim or other adverse condition except in the case of subclause (ii) as arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which in the aggregate are not material;

 

(e)           the applicable Loan Party is the sole payee or remittance party shown on the invoice and except with regard to Governmental Receivables, no purchase order, agreement, document or Law restricts assignment of the Account to the Administrative Agent (regardless of whether, under the UCC, the restriction is ineffective);

 

(f)            no extension, compromise, settlement, modification, credit, deduction or return has been authorized with respect to the Account, except discounts or allowances granted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice for prompt payment that are reflected on the face of the invoice related thereto and in the reports submitted to the Administrative Agent hereunder; and

 

(g)           to the Borrower’s actual knowledge, (i) there are no facts or circumstances that are reasonably likely to impair the enforceability or collectibility of such Account; (ii) the Account Debtor had the capacity to contract when the Account arose, continues to meet the applicable Loan Party’s customary credit standards, is Solvent, is not contemplating or subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, and has not failed, or suspended or ceased doing business; and (iii) there are no proceedings or actions threatened or pending against any Account Debtor that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Account Debtor’s financial condition.

 

SECTION 5.24       Physician Nominee.  Borrower has verified that the Physician Nominee is a physician licensed by the State of California and that he maintains malpractice insurance.  Borrower has performed a background check on the Physician Nominee and the results of such background check were satisfactory to Borrower. To Borrower’s knowledge, the Physician Nominee has no judgments and has never defaulted any loans or other obligations that would be expected to be discovered in Borrower’s original background search.

 

SECTION 5.25       Indebtedness of Brotman.  All Indebtedness of Brotman is without recourse to Borrower or any other Loan Party.

 

ARTICLE VI

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03 and 6.11) cause each other Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary to:

 

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SECTION 6.01       Financial Statements.  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:

 

(a)           as soon as available, but in any event within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009), a consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, such consolidated statements to be audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, and together with any letters from such accountants to the board of directors or management of Borrower;

 

(b)           as soon as available, but in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of Borrower (commencing with the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009), a consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of Borrower’s fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for (i) the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year and (ii) the corresponding fiscal quarter and corresponding portion of the fiscal year set forth in the annual business plan and budget delivered for such fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, such consolidated statements to be certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of Borrower as fairly presenting the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(c)           as soon as available, but in any event within 30 days after the end of each of the first 11 months of each fiscal year of Borrower (commencing with the fiscal month ended June 30, 2009), a consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such month, and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such month and for the portion of Borrower’s fiscal year then ended setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures (i) for the corresponding month of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year and (ii) the corresponding month and corresponding portion of the fiscal year set forth in the annual business plan and budget delivered for such fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, duly certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of Borrower;

 

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(d)           as soon as available, but in any event at least 10 days before the beginning of each fiscal year of Borrower, commencing on and after September 30, 2010, an annual budget of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated and consolidating basis, including a financial (cash flow) budget (i.e., a schedule of anticipated revenue and expenditures) prepared on a monthly basis for the immediately following fiscal year; and

 

(e)           by the 15th day of each month, a Borrowing Base Certificate prepared as of the close of business of the previous month, and at such other times as the Administrative Agent may request.  The Administrative Agent may from time to time review and, with written notice to Borrower, adjust any calculation in a Borrowing Base Certificate to the extent the calculation is not made in accordance with this Agreement or does not accurately reflect the L/C Reserve.

 

All consolidated financial information required to be delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Section 6.01 shall be provided in the following two forms: (a) consolidated information of Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2009, consolidated information of Borrower, its Subsidiaries and Brotman.

 

SECTION 6.02       Certificates; Other Information.  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender (except that the items described in clauses (e), (f), (j), (l), (m), and (n) of this Section 6.02 shall be delivered only upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender), in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:

 

(a)           concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 6.01(a) (commencing with the delivery of the financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009), a certificate of its independent certified public accountants certifying such financial statements and stating that in making the examination necessary therefore no knowledge was obtained of any Default under the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.11 or, if any such Default shall exist, stating the nature and status of such event;

 

(b)           concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) (commencing with the delivery of the financial statements for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of Borrower;

 

(c)           promptly after any request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of any Loan Party by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or any audit of any of them;

 

(d)           monthly, on or prior to the thirtieth (30th) day after the end of each calendar month, Borrower shall provide a report of incurred but not reported items for such month, which report shall include, but not be limited to, the claims lag analysis

 

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prepared by Borrower for PMG and each of its Subsidiaries.  Such reports shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and shall be prepared using the per-member-per-month method, and will include all medical expenses;

 

(e)           promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of actuarial reports as of March 31 and September 30 of each year;

 

(f)            as soon as available, but in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, a report summarizing the insurance coverage (specifying type, amount and carrier) in effect for each Loan Party and the Pledged Subsidiaries and containing such additional information as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably specify;

 

(g)           promptly, and in any event within seven Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary thereof, copies of each notice or other correspondence received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation or possible investigation or other inquiry by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary thereof;

 

(h)           not later than five Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary thereof, copies of all notices, requests and other documents (including amendments, waivers and other modifications) (i) alleging that a default or an event of default has occurred or (ii) pertaining to any matter that is otherwise prohibited under the terms of any Loan Document, in each case so received under or pursuant to any Related Document or instrument, indenture, loan or credit or similar agreement and, from time to time upon request by the Administrative Agent, such information and reports regarding the Related Documents and such instruments, indentures and loan and credit and similar agreements as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

(i)            promptly after the assertion or occurrence thereof, notice of any action or proceeding against or of any noncompliance by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary with any Environmental Law or Environmental Permit that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(j)            copies of all required operating, medical or provider licenses required under applicable Healthcare Laws of the operations of any Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary, as they are renewed;

 

(k)           copies of the results of any licensing survey or other Governmental Authority inspection report for any Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary, which have not been corrected within applicable timeframes, and delivered to the board of directors of the Borrower noting any deficiency within seven (7) Business Days of its delivery to such board;

 

(l)            quarterly, on or prior to the thirtieth (30th) day following the end of each fiscal quarter, Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent with a schedule listing the revenue for such quarter of each existing Capitated Contract and the corresponding

 

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expiration date and renewal period for each such Capitated Contract and a listing of each terminated Capitated Contract.

 

(m)          as soon as available but not later than thirty (30) days after submission thereof to the California Department of Managed Health Care or the corresponding agency of another state and/or any other applicable or successor state agency or body, each Loan Party will provide the Administrative Agent (a) written notice of any application for, or the grant of, any Healthcare Service Plan License and (b) all reports and/or financial statements required under any such Loan Party’s Healthcare Service Plan License, if any; and

 

(n)           promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial, legal or corporate affairs of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or Section 6.02(c) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that:  (i) Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender that requests Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender and (ii) Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions of such documents.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 6.02(b) to the Administrative Agent.  Except for such Compliance Certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by Borrower with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arranger will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders (each, a “Public Lender”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities.  Borrower hereby agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be

 

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clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.07); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor.”

 

SECTION 6.03       Notices.  Promptly notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

 

(a)           of the occurrence of any Default; provided that any notice delivered pursuant to this Section 6.03(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached;

 

(b)           of any notice delivered to any Loan Party (other than any notice that is purely administrative), or sent by or on behalf of any Loan Party, with respect to the Note Documents (including a copy of each such notice);

 

(c)           of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, including (i) breach or non-performance of, or any default under, a Contractual Obligation of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary; (ii) any dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary and any Governmental Authority; or (iii) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, including pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws;

 

(d)           of the occurrence of any ERISA Event;

 

(e)           of any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary;

 

(f)            of any prepayment, redemption, defeasance or repurchase of the 2014 Notes;

 

(g)           of any investigation or audit, or pending proceedings relating to any violation or potential violation by any Loan Party, any Pledged Subsidiary, or any health care facility to which a Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary provides services, of any Health Care Laws (including, without limitation, any investigation or audit or proceeding involving violation of any of the Medicare and/or Medicaid fraud and abuse provisions) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, in each case promptly after Borrower has notice thereof;

 

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(h)           copies of any written recommendation from any Governmental Authority or other regulatory body that any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, or any Obligor to which any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary provides services should have its licensure, provider or supplier number, or accreditation suspended, revoked, or limited in any material way, or have its eligibility to participate in TRICARE, Medicare or Medicaid or to accept assignments or rights to reimbursement under TRICARE, Medicaid or Medicare regulations suspended, revoked, or materially limited in any way which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, in each case promptly after Borrower has notice thereof;

 

(i)            of any claim to recover any alleged material overpayments, including by way of Offset, with respect to any receivables including, without limitation, payments received from TRICARE, Medicare, Medicaid or from any private insurance carrier;

 

(j)            of termination of eligibility of any Loan Party, any Pledged Subsidiary, or any health care facility to which any Loan Party provides services to participate in any reimbursement program of any private insurance carrier, managed care or similar organization, or other Obligor applicable to it which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, in each case promptly after Borrower has notice thereof;

 

(k)           of any reduction in the level of reimbursement expected to be received with respect to any Accounts which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, promptly after Borrower has notice thereof;

 

(l)            of any reimbursement payment contract or process that results or is reasonably expected to result in any material claim against a Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary (including on account of overpayments, settlement payments, appeals, repayment plan requests); and

 

(m)          of any complaint, order, citation or notice of violation with respect to, or if any Loan Party becomes aware of, (i) the existence or alleged existence of which any Loan Party becomes aware, of a violation of any applicable Environmental Law, (ii) any release of any Hazardous Material into the environment in an amount or a concentration for which reporting, investigation, or remediation is required under any applicable Environmental Law, (iii) the commencement of any cleanup pursuant to or in accordance with any applicable Environmental Law of any Hazardous Materials, (iv) any pending legislative or threatened proceeding for the termination, suspension or non-renewal of any permit required under any applicable Environmental Law, and (v) any Real Property that is or will be subject to a Lien imposed pursuant to any Environmental Law, which in each of cases (i) through (v) above, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Each notice pursuant to Section 6.03 (other than Section 6.03(e)) shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action it has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.  Each notice pursuant to Section 6.03(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.

 

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SECTION 6.04       Payment of Obligations.  Pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable, all its obligations and liabilities, including (a) all tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by Borrower, any other Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary; (b) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its property unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by Borrower, any other Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary; and (c) all Indebtedness, as and when due and payable, but subject to any subordination provisions contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing such Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 6.05       Preservation of Existence, Etc.  (a)  Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence and good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except in a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 6.06       Maintenance of Properties.  (a) Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted; (b) make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) use the standard of care typical in the industry in the operation and maintenance of its facilities.

 

SECTION 6.07       Maintenance of Insurance.  Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of Borrower, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons and providing for not less than 30 days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent of termination, lapse or cancellation of such insurance.

 

SECTION 6.08       Compliance with Laws.  (a)  Comply in all respects with the requirements of all Laws (including all Health Care Laws, Seismic Compliance Laws (giving effect to any extensions or exemptions then in existence), all applicable Medicare and Medicaid rules and regulations, and to the extent applicable, the California Department of Managed Care financial solvency regulations) and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which (i) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (ii) the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for purposes of compliance with this Section 6.08 Brotman shall be deemed subject to the requirements of this Section 6.08(a) (provided, that solely for purposes of determining Brotman’s

 

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compliance with this Section 6.08(a) (and not for the purpose of determining compliance by any other Person with such Section), “Material Adverse Effect” as used in Section 6.08(a)(ii) shall mean (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, assets, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent) or condition (financial (as determined based on the consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including Brotman)) or otherwise) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including Brotman) taken as a whole and (b) the additional meanings assigned to the term “Material Adverse Effect” in clauses (b) and (c) in the definition thereof).

 

(b)           Regularly review and revise the policies and procedures of the Loan Parties and the Pledged Subsidiaries to ensure continuing compliance by all Loan Parties and the Pledged Subsidiaries, their employees and all healthcare providers under contract with any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary with all applicable Health Care Laws and maintain appropriate programs and procedures for communicating such policies and procedures to all employees of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary and healthcare providers under contract with any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary and for making sure that all employees of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary are able to report violations of any Health Care Laws and have such reports adequately addressed and corrected as soon as practicable.

 

SECTION 6.09       Books and Records.  (a) Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of each Loan Party or each Pledged Subsidiary, as the case may be; and (b) maintain such books of record and account in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over each Loan Party or each Pledged Subsidiary, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 6.10       Inspection Rights.  Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, and, to the extent legally permitted, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the expense of Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to Borrower; provided, however, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of Borrower at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice.  If Administrative Agent or any Lender seeks, as part of its inspection or information rights hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, access to or copies of any patient health information or other private information protected by applicable Law or contractual confidentiality provisions, such private or confidential information shall be provided only in accordance with applicable confidentiality safeguards, in compliance with applicable Law and any applicable contractual confidentiality  commitments.

 

SECTION 6.11       Use of Proceeds.  Use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions to (i) refinance existing Indebtedness, (ii) fund working capital, (iii) fund permitted Investments and Restricted Payments and (iv) for general corporate purposes (other than for

 

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redemption of the 2014 Notes), in each case, not in contravention of any Law or of any Loan Document.

 

SECTION 6.12       Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security.  (a)  Upon the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect Subsidiary (including Brotman or AMVI/Prospect, as contemplated by the definition of “Subsidiary”) if wholly-owned by any Loan Party, or in the event that after the Closing Date any Immaterial Subsidiary ceases to be an Immaterial Subsidiary, then Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense:

 

(i)            within 15 days after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, cause such Subsidiary, and cause each direct and indirect parent of such Subsidiary (if it has not already done so), to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a guaranty, guaranty supplement, or joinder in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, guaranteeing the other Loan Parties’ obligations under the Loan Documents,
 
(ii)           within 10 days after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, furnish to the Administrative Agent a description of the personal properties and fee interests in real properties of such Subsidiary, in detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent,
 
(iii)          within 30 days after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, cause such Subsidiary and each direct and indirect parent of such Subsidiary (if it has not already done so) to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent in respect of such personal property of the type subject to the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables) and to the Collateral Trustee in respect of such real property and all other such personal property, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, joinders, and other security and pledge agreements, as specified by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Trustee (including delivery of all pledged Equity Interests in and of such Subsidiary to the Collateral Trustee, and other instruments of the type specified in Section 4.01(a)), securing payment of all the Obligations of such Subsidiary or such parent, as the case may be, under the Loan Documents (as well as its obligations in respect of the 2014 Notes) and constituting first priority Liens on all First Priority Collateral and constituting first priority liens (pari passu with the Indenture Trustee for its benefit and the benefit of the Noteholders) on all Pari Passu Collateral,
 
(iv)          within 45 days after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, cause such Subsidiary and each direct and indirect parent of such Subsidiary (if it has not already done so) to take whatever action (including the recording of mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, the giving of notices and the endorsement of notices on title documents) may be necessary or advisable in the opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Trustee, respectively, to vest in (i) the Administrative Agent valid and subsisting first

 

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priority Liens and (ii) the Collateral Trustee (or in any representative of the Collateral Trustee designated by it) valid and subsisting first priority Liens, in each case on the respective properties purported to be subject to the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages and security and pledge agreements delivered pursuant to this Section 6.12, in each case enforceable against all third parties in accordance with their terms,
 
(v)           upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee, within 60 days after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, deliver to the Administrative Agent, upon the request of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, a signed copy of a favorable opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, of counsel for the Loan Parties acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to the matters contained in clauses (i), (iii) and (iv) above, and as to such other matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, and
 
(vi)          as promptly as practicable after such formation, acquisition or occurrence, deliver, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee, in each case in its sole discretion, to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee, as the case may be, with respect to each parcel of real property owned by the entity that is the subject of such formation or acquisition title reports, surveys and engineering, soils and other reports, property condition assessments and environmental assessment reports, each in scope, form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee, as the case may be, provided, however, that to the extent that any Loan Party shall have otherwise received any of the foregoing items with respect to such real property, such items shall, promptly after the receipt thereof, be delivered to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee, as the case may be.
 

(b)           Upon the acquisition of any property by any Loan Party, if such property, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, shall not already be subject to a perfected first priority security interest (subject to Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01(i)) in favor of the Administrative Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) with respect to First Priority Collateral or in favor of the Collateral Trustee (for the benefit of the secured parties referred to in the Collateral Agency Agreement) with respect to Pari Passu Collateral, then Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense:  within 10 days after such acquisition, furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Trustee a description of the property so acquired in detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Trustee, and thereafter within the respective time periods set forth in Section 6.12(a)(iii)-(a)(vi), take all respective actions set forth in each such subsection with respect to such property to the extent such Loan Party is able to do so without violating the agreement evidencing the Capitalized Leases, Synthetic Lease Obligations and purchase money obligations referred to in Section 7.01(i),

 

(c)           At any time upon request of the Administrative Agent, promptly execute and deliver any and all further instruments and documents and take all such other action as the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in obtaining the full benefits of, or (as applicable) in perfecting and preserving the Liens of, such guaranties, deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, leasehold mortgages, leasehold deeds of trust, and other security and pledge agreements.

 

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SECTION 6.13       Compliance with Environmental Laws.  Comply, and cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply, in all material respects, with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and conduct any investigation, study, sampling and testing, and undertake any cleanup, removal, remedial or other action necessary to remove and clean up all Hazardous Materials from any of its properties, in accordance with the requirements of all Environmental Laws; provided, however, that neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to undertake any such cleanup, removal, remedial or other action to the extent that its obligation to do so is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such circumstances in accordance with GAAP.

 

SECTION 6.14       Preparation of Environmental/Seismic Reports.  (a)  At the request of the Required Lenders from time to time (which request shall occur no more than once in any 18-month period), provide to the Lenders within 90 days after such request, at the expense of Borrower, an environmental site assessment report for any of its properties described in such request, prepared by an environmental consulting firm acceptable to the Administrative Agent, indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and the estimated cost of any compliance, removal or remedial action in connection with any Hazardous Materials on such properties; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent determines at any time that a material risk exists that any such report will not be provided within the time referred to above, the Administrative Agent may retain an environmental consulting firm to prepare such report at the expense of Borrower, and Borrower hereby grants and agrees to cause any Loan Party that owns any property described in such request to grant at the time of such request to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, such firm and any agents or representatives thereof an irrevocable non-exclusive license, subject to the rights of tenants, to enter onto their respective properties to undertake such an assessment.

 

(b)           Within 60 days following its request therefore (which request shall occur no more than once in any 18-month period), Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a written evaluation and report with a current cost estimate to bring the real properties described in the Mortgages into compliance with Seismic Compliance Laws.

 

SECTION 6.15       Further Assurances.  (a)  Promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in any Loan Document or in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation thereof and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably require from time to time in order to (A) carry out more effectively the purposes of the Loan Documents, (B) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, subject any Loan Party’s properties, assets, rights or interests to the Liens now or hereafter intended to be covered by any of the Collateral Documents (it being understood that such Liens are not intended to cover leasehold interests in real property, to the extent no Lien on such leasehold interest secures any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Loan Party), (C) perfect and maintain the validity, effectiveness and priority of any of the Collateral Documents and any of the Liens intended to be created thereunder and (D) assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer,

 

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preserve, protect and confirm more effectively unto the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Trustee the rights granted or now or hereafter intended to be granted to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee under any Collateral Document or under any other instrument executed in connection with any Collateral Document to which any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is or is to be a party, and cause each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary to do so.

 

(b)           In the event that the 2014 Notes are redeemed or defeased in full or are no longer required to have the benefit of a Lien in the Pari Passu Collateral, Borrower will take all actions and cause all Loan Parties to take all actions as the Administrative Agent may request for the Administrative Agent to obtain the sole perfected first priority Lien on the property constituting the Pari Passu Collateral.

 

SECTION 6.16       Compliance with Terms of Leaseholds.  Make all payments and otherwise perform all obligations in respect of all leases of real property to which any Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary is a party, keep such leases in full force and effect and not allow such leases to lapse or be terminated or any rights to renew such leases to be forfeited or cancelled, notify the Administrative Agent of any default by any party with respect to such leases and cooperate with the Administrative Agent in all respects to cure any such default, and cause each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary to do so, except, in any case, where the failure to do so, either individually or in the aggregate, could not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 6.17       Material Contracts.  Perform and observe all the terms and provisions of each Material Contract to be performed or observed by it, maintain each such Material Contract in full force and effect, enforce each such Material Contract in accordance with its terms, take all such action to such end as may be from time to time requested by the Administrative Agent and, upon request of the Administrative Agent, make to each other party to each such Material Contract such demands and requests for information and reports or for action as any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is entitled to make under such Material Contract, and cause each Loan Party and each Pledged Subsidiary to do so.

 

SECTION 6.18       Replacement of Physician Designee.  In the event that at any time (a) Borrower or any Subsidiary obtains actual knowledge that the Physician Nominee is not Solvent, (b) the Physician Nominee institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding against him or his estate under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (c) the Physician Nominee ceases to be duly licensed to practice in the medical industry in the State of California or (d) the Physician Nominee ceases to be designated as a licensed professional in accordance with the California Professional Corporation Act, Borrower shall take all actions as are necessary to replace the Physician Nominee with a licensed physician in the State of California who is a licensed professional in accordance with the California Professional Corporation Act, who is Solvent and who has not consented to any proceeding against him under any Debtor Relief Law or made an assignment for the benefit of Creditors.

 

SECTION 6.19       Post-Closing Covenants.  The Borrower shall take, and cause each other applicable Loan Party to take, all actions set forth in Section 4.15 of the Collateral Agreement and in Section 4.9 of the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables).

 

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ARTICLE VII

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, Borrower shall not, nor shall Borrower permit any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary, to, directly or indirectly:

 

SECTION 7.01       Liens.  Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or sign or file or suffer to exist under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction a financing statement that names Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary as debtor, or assign any accounts or other right to receive income, other than the following:

 

(a)           Liens pursuant to any Collateral Document;

 

(b)           Liens existing on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 5.08(b) (but not including any Liens referred to in clause (m) below) and any renewals or extensions thereof, provided that (i) the property covered thereby is not changed, (ii) the amount secured or benefited thereby is not increased except as contemplated by Section 7.02(d), (iii) the direct or any contingent obligor with respect thereto is not changed, and (iv) any renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited thereby is permitted by Section 7.02(d);

 

(c)           Liens for taxes not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(d)           carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person;

 

(e)           pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation, other than any Lien imposed by ERISA that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(f)            deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(g)           survey exceptions, encumbrances, ground leases, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights of way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes or other restrictions (including, without limitation, minor defects or irregularities in title and

 

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similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which do not individually or in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(h)           judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

 

(i)            Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(f); provided that (i) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and (ii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the cost or fair market value, whichever is lower, of the property being acquired on the date of acquisition;

 

(j)            other Liens securing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit) permitted under Section 7.02 outstanding in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $3,000,000, provided that no such Lien shall extend to or cover any Collateral (as defined in the First Lien Security Agreement (Receivables));

 

(k)           Liens in favor of any lender to Brotman on the shares held by Prospect Hospital Advisory Services, Inc. in Brotman;

 

(l)            Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(i);

 

(m)          Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(j);

 

(n)           Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement, Liens in respect of the Collateral in favor of the Noteholders; and

 

(o)           So long as the 2014 Notes are outstanding, without duplication of the Liens listed above, Liens in respect of Pari Passu Collateral included in “Permitted Liens” as defined in the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof.

 

SECTION 7.02       Indebtedness.  Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

(a)           obligations (contingent or otherwise) existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided that (i) such obligations are (or were) entered into by such Person in the ordinary course of business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates or foreign exchange rates and (ii) such Swap Contract does not contain any provision exonerating the non-defaulting party from its obligation to make payments on outstanding transactions to the defaulting party;

 

(b)           Indebtedness of a Guarantor owed to Borrower or another Guarantor, or owed by Borrower to a Guarantor, which Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment;

 

(c)           Indebtedness under the Loan Documents;

 

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(d)           Indebtedness (exclusive of letters of credit referred to in clause (j) below) outstanding on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 7.02 and any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness is not increased at the time of such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension except by an amount equal to a reasonable premium or other reasonable amount paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and the direct or any contingent obligor with respect thereto is not changed, as a result of or in connection with such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension; and provided, still further, that the terms relating to principal amount, amortization, maturity, collateral (if any) and subordination (if any), and other material terms taken as a whole, of any such refinancing, refunding, renewing or extending Indebtedness, and of any agreement entered into and of any instrument issued in connection therewith, are no less favorable in any material respect to the Loan Parties or Pledged Subsidiaries, as applicable, or the Lenders than the terms of any agreement or instrument governing the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended and the interest rate applicable to any such refinancing, refunding, renewing or extending Indebtedness does not exceed the then applicable market interest rate;

 

(e)           Guarantees of Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder of any Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary;

 

(f)            Indebtedness in respect of Capitalized Leases, Synthetic Lease Obligations and purchase money obligations for fixed or capital assets within the limitations set forth in Section 7.01(i); provided, however, that the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness at any one time outstanding shall not exceed $5,000,000;

 

(g)           Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower after the date hereof in accordance with the terms of Section 7.03(h), which Indebtedness is existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower (other than Indebtedness incurred solely in contemplation of such Person’s becoming a Subsidiary of Borrower);

 

(h)           Indebtedness of Borrower and the Guarantors under the Note Documents in a principal amount not to exceed at any time $160,000,000 and any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension thereof, subject to the terms in the provisos in clause (d) above;

 

(i)            cash collateralized letters of credit in an aggregate undrawn amount not to exceed at any time $2,000,000;

 

(j)            Swap Contracts entered into to hedge risks arising in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes; and

 

(k)           Indebtedness (other than letters of credit or guarantees of Indebtedness of Brotman or any of its Subsidiaries, unless Brotman is a Loan Party) in an aggregate

 

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principal amount not to exceed (i) $7,500,000, to the extent Consolidated Leverage Ratio on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness (or portion thereof) was greater than 2.00:1.00 or (ii) $15,000,000 to the extent Consolidated Leverage Ratio on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness (or portion thereof) was less than or equal to 2.00:1.00.

 

SECTION 7.03       Investments.  Make or hold any Investments, except:

 

(a)           Investments held by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary in the form of Cash Equivalents;

 

(b)           (i) Investments by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary in their respective Subsidiaries (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) outstanding on the date hereof and (ii) additional Investments by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary in Loan Parties (other than Borrower);

 

(c)           Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of Accounts or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;

 

(d)           Guarantees permitted by Section 7.02;

 

(e)           Investments existing on the date hereof (other than those referred to in Section 7.03(b)(i)) and set forth on Schedule 5.08(e);

 

(f)            Investments by Borrower in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.02(a);

 

(g)           the purchase or other acquisition of all of the Equity Interests in, or all or substantially all of the property of, any Person that, upon the consummation thereof, will be wholly-owned directly by Borrower or one or more of the Loan Parties (including as a result of a merger or consolidation); provided that, with respect to each purchase or other acquisition made pursuant to this Section 7.03(g):

 

(i)            any such newly-created or acquired Subsidiary shall comply with the requirements of Section 6.12;
 
(ii)           the lines of business of the Person to be (or the property of which is to be) so purchased or otherwise acquired shall be substantially the same lines of business as one or more of the principal businesses of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course;
 
(iii)          such purchase or other acquisition shall not include or result in any contingent liabilities that could reasonably be expected to be material to the business, financial condition, operations or prospects of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole pro forma for such purchase or other acquisition (as

 

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determined in good faith by the board of directors (or the persons performing similar functions) of Borrower or such Subsidiary if the board of directors is otherwise approving such transaction and, in each other case, by a Responsible Officer);
 
(iv)          the total cash and noncash consideration (including all indemnities, earnouts and other contingent payment obligations to, and the aggregate amounts paid or to be paid under noncompete, consulting and other affiliated agreements with, the sellers thereof, all write-downs of property and reserves for liabilities with respect thereto and all assumptions of debt, liabilities and other obligations in connection therewith but excluding all Equity Interests permitted to be issued under the terms of this Agreement issued or transferred to the sellers thereof) paid by or on behalf of Borrower and such Loan Parties for any such purchase or other acquisition, when aggregated with the total cash and noncash consideration paid by or on behalf of Borrower and such Loan Parties for all other purchases and other acquisitions made by Borrower and such Loan Parties pursuant to this Section 7.03(g) during the term of this Agreement, shall not exceed $5,000,000;
 
(v)           (A) immediately before and immediately after giving pro forma effect to any such purchase or other acquisition, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (B) immediately after giving effect to such purchase or other acquisition, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be in pro forma compliance with all of the covenants set forth in Section 7.11, such compliance to be determined on the basis of the financial information most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) as though such purchase or other acquisition had been consummated as of the first day of the fiscal period covered thereby;
 
(vi)          at the time such purchase or other acquisition is initially announced, such purchase or other acquisition is made with the permission of the Board of Directors of the Person from whom such purchase or other acquisition is being made; and
 
(vii)         Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, at least five Business Days prior to the date on which any such purchase or other acquisition is to be consummated, a certificate of a Responsible Officer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, certifying that all of the requirements set forth in this subsection (g) have been satisfied or will be satisfied on or prior to the consummation of such purchase or other acquisition;
 

(h)           Investments by Loan Parties and any Pledged Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.03 in an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,000,000 (with the fair market value of such Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that, with respect to each Investment made pursuant to this Section 7.03(h):

 

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(i)            such Investment shall not include or result in any contingent liabilities that could reasonably be expected to be material to the business, financial condition, operations or prospects of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (as determined in good faith by the board of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of Borrower or such Subsidiary if the board of directors is otherwise approving such transaction and, in each other case, by a Responsible Officer);
 
(ii)           such Investment shall be in property that is part of, or in lines of business that are, substantially the same lines of business as one or more of the principal businesses of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course;
 
(iii)          any determination of the amount of such Investment shall include all cash and noncash consideration (including the fair market value of all Equity Interests issued or transferred to the sellers thereof, all indemnities, earnouts and other contingent payment obligations to, and the aggregate amounts paid or to be paid under noncompete, consulting and other affiliated agreements with the sellers thereof, all write-downs of property and reserves for liabilities with respect thereto and all assumptions of debt, liabilities and other obligations in connection therewith) paid by or on behalf of the respective Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary in connection with such Investment; and
 
(iv)          (A) immediately before and immediately after giving pro forma effect to any such purchase or other acquisition, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (B) immediately after giving effect to such purchase or other acquisition, Borrower and the other Loan Parties shall be in pro forma compliance with all of the covenants set forth in Section 7.11, such compliance to be determined on the basis of the financial information most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) as though such Investment had been consummated as of the first day of the fiscal period covered thereby;
 

(i)            Investments by the Borrower in Brotman in the form of one or more senior unsecured loans in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $10,000,000; provided that such Investments can exceed $10,000,000 if such Investments in excess of $10,000,000 are funded solely with the proceeds of Equity Interests of the Borrower issued after the date hereof, and provided, further, that in each case such Investments are evidenced by a promissory note that has been duly pledged and delivered to the Collateral Trustee pursuant to the Collateral Agreement;

 

(j)            Investments in Nuestra Familia Medical Group and AMVI/Prospect in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; and

 

(k)           other Investments not exceeding $3,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year of Borrower.

 

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SECTION 7.04       Fundamental Changes.  Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom:

 

(a)           other than where prohibited under applicable Law (including Health Care Law), any Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) may merge with (i) Borrower, provided that Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, or (ii) any one or more other Subsidiaries, provided that when any Loan Party (other than Borrower) is merging with another Subsidiary, such Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person;

 

(b)           to the extent permitted under all applicable Law, any Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to Borrower or to another Loan Party;

 

(c)           in connection with any acquisition permitted under Section 7.03, any Subsidiary of Borrower (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) may merge into or consolidate with any other Person or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it; provided that (i) the Person surviving such merger shall be a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Borrower and (ii) in the case of any such merger to which any Loan Party (other than Borrower) is a party, such Loan Party is the surviving Person; and

 

(d)           so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of Borrower (other than PMG or an Excluded Subsidiary) may merge into or consolidate with any other Person or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it; provided, however, that in each case, immediately after giving effect thereto in the case of any such merger to which any Loan Party is a party, such Loan Party is the surviving corporation.

 

SECTION 7.05       Dispositions.  Make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, except:

 

(a)           Dispositions of obsolete, surplus or worn out property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business;

 

(b)           Dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c)           Dispositions of equipment to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

 

(d)           Dispositions of property by any Subsidiary to Borrower or to a wholly-owned Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary); provided that if the transferor of such property is a Guarantor, the transferee thereof must either be Borrower or a Guarantor;

 

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(e)           Dispositions permitted by Section 7.04; and

 

(f)            As long as the 2014 Notes are outstanding, Dispositions of Pari Passu Collateral to the extent permitted by the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof;

 

(g)           Dispositions (other than of real property) by Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.05; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition, no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and (ii) the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of in reliance on this clause (g) in any fiscal year shall not exceed $5,000,000;

 

provided, however, that any Disposition pursuant to Section 7.05(a) through Section 7.05(g) shall be for fair market value.

 

SECTION 7.06       Restricted Payments.  Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, or issue or sell any Equity Interests or accept any capital contributions, except that, so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of any action described below or would result therefrom:

 

(a)           each Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to (i) Borrower and (ii) any Subsidiaries of Borrower that are Guarantors;

 

(b)           Borrower and each Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the common stock or other common Equity Interests of such Person;

 

(c)           Restricted Payments by any Loan Party or its Subsidiary to any other Loan Party in an amount necessary to fund federal and state income taxes attributable to the taxable income of such Loan Party for the sole purpose of funding such tax payments;

 

(d)           Borrower may issue and sell its common Equity Interests;

 

(e)           Borrower may issue preferred Equity Interests; provided, that such preferred equity may not (i) require the payment of any dividends (other than dividends payable solely in shares of Borrower’s common stock or additional Borrower’s preferred stock meeting the requirements of this Section 7.06(e)), (ii) mature or be mandatorily redeemable or subject to mandatory repurchase or redemption or repurchase, in each case in whole or in part and whether upon the occurrence of any event, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation on a fixed date or otherwise (including as the result of a failure to maintain or achieve any financial performance standards) or (c) be convertible or exchangeable, automatically or at the option of any holder thereof, into any Indebtedness or other assets, other than Borrower’s common stock or additional Borrower’s preferred stock meeting the requirements of this Section 7.06(e)).

 

SECTION 7.07       Change in Nature of Business.  Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Loan Parties and

 

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the Pledged Subsidiaries on the date hereof or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.

 

SECTION 7.08       Transactions with Affiliates.  Enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than on fair and reasonable terms substantially as favorable to the respective Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary as would be obtainable by such Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to transactions between or among the Loan Parties and provided, further, that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to the sale of certain land and assets of Brotman to JHA West 16, LLC pursuant to the exercise of any purchase option by JHA West 16, LLC in accordance with the terms of the Brotman/JHA Purchase Option Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date and to Investments in Brotman permitted under Section 7.03(g), (h), (i) and (k).

 

SECTION 7.09       Burdensome Agreements.  Except where required under applicable Laws, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Note Document) that (a) limits the ability (i) of any such Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary to make Restricted Payments to Borrower or any Guarantor or to otherwise transfer property to or invest in Borrower or any Guarantor, except for any agreement in effect (A) on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 7.09 or (B) at the time any such Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower, so long as such agreement was not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of Borrower, (ii) of any such Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary to Guarantee the Indebtedness of Borrower or (iii) of Borrower or any such Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person; provided, however, that this clause (iii) shall not prohibit any negative pledge incurred or provided in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(f) solely to the extent any such negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness; or (b) requires the grant of a Lien to secure an obligation of such Person if a Lien is granted to secure another obligation of such Person.

 

SECTION 7.10       Use of Proceeds.  Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.

 

SECTION 7.11       Financial Covenants.

 

(a)           Consolidated Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Leverage Ratio for the immediately prior four fiscal quarters of Borrower as of the end of any fiscal quarter of Borrower set forth below to be greater than the ratio set forth below opposite such period:

 

Four Fiscal Quarters Ending

 

Maximum Consolidated
Leverage Ratio

June 30, 2010

 

4.00:1.00

September 30, 2010 through June 30, 2011

 

3.75:1.00

September 30, 2011 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter

 

3.50:1.00

 

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(b)           Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the immediately prior four fiscal quarters of Borrower as of the end of any fiscal quarter of Borrower to be less than 1.40:1.00.

 

(c)           Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio for the immediately prior four fiscal quarters of Borrower as of the end of any fiscal quarter of Borrower set forth below during each Brotman Credit Extension Period to be greater than the ratio set forth below opposite such period:

 

Four Fiscal Quarters Ending

 

Maximum Consolidated
Total Leverage Ratio

June 30, 2010

 

4.00:1.00

September 30, 2010 through June 30, 2011

 

3.75:1.00

September 30, 2011 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter

 

3.50:1.00

 

SECTION 7.12       Capital Expenditures.  Make or become legally obligated to make any Capital Expenditure, except for Capital Expenditures in the ordinary course of business not exceeding (i) $2,500,000 for the fiscal year of Borrower ending September 30, 2009, (ii) $3,000,000 for the fiscal year of Borrower ending September 30, 2010 and (iii) $3,500,000 for the fiscal year of Borrower ending September 30, 2011 (such amount for each such fiscal year, the “Maximum Capital Expenditure”), in the aggregate for Borrower, the other Loan Parties and such Pledged Subsidiaries during such fiscal year; provided, however, that so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from such expenditure, any portion of the Maximum Capital Expenditure, if not expended in the fiscal year for which it is permitted, may be carried over for expenditure in the next following fiscal year; and provided, further, if any such amount is so carried over, it will be deemed used in the applicable subsequent fiscal year before the Maximum Capital Expenditure allocated for such fiscal year.

 

SECTION 7.13       Amendments of Organization Documents.  Amend any of its Organization Documents in any manner adverse to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders.

 

SECTION 7.14       Accounting Changes.  Make any change in (a) accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP, or (b) fiscal year.

 

SECTION 7.15       Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness; Payments and Prepayments of the 2014 Notes.  Prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner, or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of, any Indebtedness, except (i) the prepayment of the Credit Extensions in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) regularly scheduled or required repayments or redemptions of Indebtedness set forth in Schedule 7.02 in accordance with any applicable

 

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Subordination Agreement and refinancings and refundings of such Indebtedness in compliance with Section 7.02(d); and (iii) voluntary redemptions of the 2014 Notes, provided that there are no outstanding Borrowings both before and after giving effect to such voluntary redemption.

 

SECTION 7.16       Amendment, Etc. of Related Documents and Indebtedness.  (a) Cancel or terminate any Related Document or consent to or accept any cancellation or termination thereof, (b) amend, modify or change in any manner any term or condition of any Related Document or give any consent, waiver or approval thereunder in any manner materially adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent, (c) waive any default under or any breach of any term or condition of any Related Document, (d) take any other action in connection with any Related Document that would materially impair the value of the interest or rights of any Loan Party thereunder or that would impair the rights or interests of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, (e) amend, modify or change in any manner any term or condition of any Indebtedness set forth in Schedule 7.02 in any manner materially adverse to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent except for any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension thereof permitted by Section 7.02, or (f) amend, modify, supplement or otherwise change, or consent to any amendment, modification, supplement or change to, any Note Document if it would be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.

 

SECTION 7.17       Designation of Senior Debt.  Designate any Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness under the Loan Documents or the Indebtedness under the Indenture) of Borrower or any other Loan Parties as “Designated Senior Debt” (or any similar term) under any agreement.

 

SECTION 7.18       Responsibility for Brotman.  Guarantee any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Brotman, including, without limitation, tax liabilities, environmental liabilities or ERISA liabilities.

 

ARTICLE VIII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

SECTION 8.01       Events of Default.  Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default:

 

(a)           Non-Payment.  Borrower or any other Loan Party fails to (i) pay when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Obligation or deposit any funds as Cash Collateral in respect of L/C Obligations, or (ii) pay within three days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or on any L/C Obligation, or any fee due hereunder, or (iii) pay within five days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or

 

(b)           Specific Covenants.  (i) Borrower fails to perform or observe (or fails to cause any other Loan Party or Pledged Subsidiary to perform and observe) any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03, 6.05, 6.08, 6.10, 6.11, 6.12, 6.14, 6.18, or Article VII, (ii) Borrower fails to cause Brotman to perform or observe any covenant contained in Section 6.08(a), (iii) any of the Guarantors fails to perform or

 

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observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in the Guaranty or (iv) any of the Loan Parties fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in the Collateral Agreement or the respective Mortgages to which it is a party; or

 

(c)           Other Defaults.  Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe (i) any covenant or agreement contained in Section 6.01(b), (c), (d), (e) or Section 6.02(m) on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for 15 days or (ii) any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for 30 days; or

 

(d)           Representations and Warranties.  Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made herein by or on behalf of Borrower, any other Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect (to the extent any such representation or warranty is not otherwise qualified by the concept of “materiality”) when made or deemed made; or

 

(e)           Cross-Default.

 

(i)            Any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment when due after giving effect to any applicable notice and cure periods (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder and Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs after giving effect to any applicable notice and cure period, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded;
 
(ii)           there occurs under any Swap Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined in such Swap Contract) resulting from (A) any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which a Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Swap Contract) or (B) any Termination Event (as so defined) under such Swap Contract as to which a Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary is an Affected Party (as so defined) and, in either event, the

 

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Swap Termination Value owed by such Loan Party or such Pledged Subsidiary as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or
 
(iii)          any “Event of Default” as defined in the Indenture shall have occurred; or
 

(f)            Insolvency Proceedings, Etc.  Any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for 60 calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for 60 calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

 

(g)           Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment.  (i) Any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within 60 days after its issue or levy; or

 

(h)           Judgments.  There is entered against any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary (i) one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount (as to all such judgments and orders) exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer (1) is rated at least “A” by A.M. Best Company, (2) has been notified of the potential claim and (3) does not dispute coverage), or (ii) any one or more non-monetary final judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, in either case, (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order, or (B) there is a period of 10 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or

 

(i)            ERISA.  (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or (ii) Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or

 

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(j)            Invalidity of Loan Documents.  Any provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any provision of any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any provision of any Loan Document; or

 

(k)           Change of Control.  There occurs any Change of Control; or

 

(l)            Collateral Documents.  Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or 6.12 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof) cease to create a valid and perfected first priority Lien (subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01) on the Collateral purported to be covered thereby; or

 

(m)          Material Permits and Licenses.  The loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license, accreditation or Permit now held or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew would have a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(n)           Material Contracts.  Any Material Contract the loss of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect is terminated or fails to be in full force and effect for any reason without being replaced by a Material Contract at the time of its termination or failure to be in full force and effect, or any breach, a default or an event of default occurs under any Material Contract which is not remedied within thirty days after its occurrence; or

 

(o)           Subordination.  (i)  The subordination provisions of the documents evidencing or governing any subordinated Indebtedness (collectively, the “Subordinated Provisions”) shall, in whole or in part, terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against any holder of the applicable subordinated Indebtedness; or (ii) Borrower or any other Loan Party shall, directly or indirectly, disavow or contest in any manner (A) the effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any of the Subordination Provisions, (B) that the Subordination Provisions exist for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers or (C) that all payments of principal of or premium and interest on the applicable subordinated Indebtedness, or realized from the liquidation of any property of any Loan Party, shall be subject to any of the Subordination Provisions; or

 

(p)           Indictment.  The indictment by any Governmental Authority of any Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary or Affiliate of a Loan Party as to which there is a reasonable probability of an adverse determination under any criminal statute, or commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against a Loan Party or any Pledged Subsidiary or Affiliate of a Loan Party, pursuant to which statute or proceeding the penalties or remedies sought or available include forfeiture of (i) any material portion of

 

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the Collateral, or (ii) any other assets of a Loan Party that are necessary or material to the conduct of its business; or

 

(q)           Material Adverse Effect.  A Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred; or

 

(r)            Assignable Option Agreement.  The Physician Nominee shall fail to perform or observe any term or condition of Section 7.2 of the Assignable Option Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

 

SECTION 8.02       Remedies upon Event of Default.  If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions:

 

(a)           declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

 

(b)           declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower;

 

(c)           require that Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof);

 

(d)           make any adjustment to the Borrowing Base in respect of the applicable Event of Default; and

 

(e)           exercise on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers all rights and remedies legally available to it, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers under the Loan Documents;

 

provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of each L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

SECTION 8.03       Application of Funds.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and/or after the exercise of any remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the

 

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proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:

 

First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;

 

Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the L/C Issuers (including fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of any Lender or any L/C Issuer) and amounts payable under Article III, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

 

Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans, L/C Borrowings and other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuers in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

 

Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, L/C Borrowings and amounts owing under Secured Cash Management Agreements, ratably among the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Cash Management Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;

 

Fifth, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer, to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit; and

 

Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

 

Subject to Section 2.03(c), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fifth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur.  If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.

 

ARTICLE IX

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

SECTION 9.01       Appointment and Authority.  (a)  Each of the Lenders and L/C Issuers hereby irrevocably appoints Royal Bank to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the

 

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Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, and neither Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

 

(b)           The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” and/or “control agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (in its capacities as a Lender and potential Cash Management Bank) and the L/C Issuers hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and such L/C Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto.  In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and/or “control agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.05 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX and Article X (including Section 10.04(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” or “control agent” under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 9.02       Rights as a Lender.  The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity.  Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefore to the Lenders.

 

SECTION 9.03       Exculpatory Provisions.  The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)           shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(b)           shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law; and

 

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(c)           shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by Borrower, a Lender or an L/C Issuer.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Collateral Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

SECTION 9.04       Reliance by Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person.  The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or an L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or such L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or such L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit.  The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

SECTION 9.05       Delegation of Duties.  The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative

 

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Agent.  The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

 

SECTION 9.06       Resignation of Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and Borrower.  Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank or commercial lending institution with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank or commercial lending institution with an office in the United States.  In the event that the Administrative Agent becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or that applicable regulatory authorities have assumed control of the management, operations and assets of the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank or other commercial lending institution win an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank or commercial lending institution with an office in the United States.  If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (a) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (b) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and each L/C Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section.  Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired or removed) Administrative Agent, and the retiring  (or removed) Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section).  The fees payable by Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between Borrower and such successor.  After the retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

 

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SECTION 9.07       Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.  Each Lender and each L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender and each L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

SECTION 9.08       Intercreditor Agreement and Collateral Agency Agreement.  Each of the Lenders hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.  Each Lender (and each person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 10.06) hereby (i) acknowledges that Royal Bank is acting under the Intercreditor Agreement in multiple capacities as the Administrative Agent and the Control Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) and (ii) waives any conflict of interest, now contemplated or arising hereafter, in connection therewith and agrees not to assert against Royal Bank any claims, cause of action, damages or liabilities of whatever kind or nature relating thereto.  Each Lender (and each Person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 10.06) hereby authorizes and directs Royal Bank to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement on behalf of such Lender, and each such Lender agrees that Royal Bank, in its various capacities, may take such actions on its behalf as is contemplated by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.09       No Other Duties, Etc.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Arranger, Syndication Agent or other titled entities listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder.

 

SECTION 9.10       Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim.  In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

 

(a)           to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.08 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

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(b)           to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and each L/C Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.08 and 10.04.

 

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any L/C Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or any L/C Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or any L/C Issuer or in any such proceeding.

 

SECTION 9.11       Collateral and Guaranty Matters.  The Lenders and the L/C Issuers irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent at its option and in its discretion:

 

(a)           to release any Lien (or to authorize the Collateral Trustee to release any Lien) on any property granted to or held by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Trustee under any Collateral Document (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit, (ii) that is sold or to be sold as part of or in connection with any sale permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (iii) in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Agency Agreement or (iv) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with Section 10.01;

 

(b)           to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted hereunder; and

 

(c)           to authorize the Collateral Trustee to subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by or on behalf of the Collateral Trustee under any Collateral Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 7.01(i).

 

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate (or authorize the release or subordination of) its interest (or the interest of the Collateral Trustee, as the case may be) in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11.  In each case as specified in this Section 9.11, the Administrative Agent will, at Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its

 

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obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11.

 

ARTICLE X

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

SECTION 10.01     Amendments, Etc.  No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than the Loan Documents referred to in clauses (b), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of the definition thereof, which may be amended by agreement of the parties thereto), and no consent to any departure by Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Required Lenders (or consented to by the Required Lenders in the case of the Loan Documents referred to in clause (c) and (d) of the definition thereof) and by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

 

(a)           waive any condition set forth in Section 4.01 (other than Section 4.01(b)(i) or (c)), or, in the case of the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.02, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(b)           without limiting the generality of clause (a) above, waive any condition set forth in Section 4.02 as to any Credit Extension under the Facility without the written consent of the Required Lenders;

 

(c)           extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender;

 

(d)           postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (excluding mandatory prepayments) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under such other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such payment;

 

(e)           reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or L/C Borrowing, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such amount; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of Borrower to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate;

 

(f)            change Section 8.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(g)           change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any

 

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determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(h)           except as otherwise provided herein in respect of the release of Collateral, release any material portion of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(i)            release any material Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender, except to the extent the release of any Subsidiary from the Guaranty is permitted pursuant to Section 9.11 (in which case such release may be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone); or

 

(j)            amend any term of the Intercreditor Agreement without the written consent of two or more unaffiliated Lenders holding more than 662/3% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Commitments; provided that the unused Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making such determination;

 

(k)           amend Section 10.06 in a manner that would restrict assignments by any Lender without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(l)            amend the definition of “Borrowing Base” (and the defined terms used in such definitions) without the written consent of each Lender;

 

and provided, further, that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the L/C Issuers in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuers under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (iii) the Commitment Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the portion of the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender in respect of which it is in default shall not be included for the purpose of voting on any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that in any event the Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender.

 

SECTION 10.02     Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications.

 

(a)           Notices Generally.  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

 

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(i)            if to Borrower, the Administrative Agent or an L/C Issuer, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02; and
 
(ii)           if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire.
 

Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient).  Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).

 

(b)           Electronic Communications.  Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or any L/C Issuer pursuant to Article II if such Lender or such L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication.  The Administrative Agent or Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

 

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefore.

 

(c)           The Platform.  THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.”  THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS.  NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM.  In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to

 

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Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, however, that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).

 

(d)           Change of Address, Etc.  Each of Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuers may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuers.  In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender.  Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.

 

(e)           Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders.  The Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof.  Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of Borrower.  All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

 

SECTION 10.03     No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.  No failure by any Lender, any L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  The rights, remedies, powers and

 

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privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

SECTION 10.04     Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

 

(a)           Costs and Expenses.  Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated and as contemplated by the Commitment Letter), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the applicable L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer), and shall pay all fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.

 

(b)           Indemnification by Borrower.  Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and each L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), and shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from all fees and time charges and disbursements for attorneys who may be employees of any Indemnitee, incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the applicable L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by Borrower or any other Loan Party or any of Borrower’s or such Loan Party’s directors,

 

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shareholders or creditors, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(c)           Reimbursement by Lenders.  To the extent that Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the L/C Issuers or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the applicable L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount, provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the applicable L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the applicable L/C Issuer in connection with such capacity.  The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.11(d).

 

(d)           Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Borrower shall not assert, and Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.  No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed to such unintended recipients by such Indemnitee through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(e)           Payments.  All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after demand therefore.

 

(f)            Survival.  The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent and any L/C Issuer, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.

 

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SECTION 10.05     Payments Set Aside.  To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of Borrower is made to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, such L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender and each L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.  The obligations of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.06     Successors and Assigns.

 

(a)           Successors and Assigns Generally.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(d), or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.06(f) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void).  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b)           Assignments by Lenders.  Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment(s) and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.06(b), participations in L/C Obligations) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

 

(i)            Minimum Amounts.
 
(A)          in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and

 

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(B)           in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section, the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $1,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met;
 
(ii)           Proportionate Amounts.  Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Commitment assigned.
 
(iii)          Required Consents.  No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section and, in addition:
 
(A)          the consent of Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (1) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund;
 
(B)           the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any Assignment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to such Lender; and
 
(C)           the consent of each L/C Issuer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to such Lender.
 
(iv)          Assignment and Assumption.  The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive

 

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such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment; and provided, further, that such processing and recordation fee shall be waived in the case of an assignment to an Affiliate of a Lender.  The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
 
(v)           No Assignment to Borrower.  No such assignment shall be made to Borrower or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries.
 
(vi)          No Assignment to Natural Persons.  No such assignment shall be made to a natural person.
 

Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment.  Upon request, Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender.  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.06(d).

 

(c)           Register.  The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(d)           Participations.  Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person or Borrower or any of Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

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Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.01 that affects such Participant.  Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.06(b).

 

(e)           Limitations upon Participant Rights.  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with Borrower’s prior written consent.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01 unless Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of Borrower, to comply with Section 3.01(e) as though it were a Lender.

 

(f)            Certain Pledges.  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(g)           Electronic Execution of Assignments.  The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

(h)           Resignation as L/C Issuer after Assignment.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time any Lender that is an L/C Issuer assigns all of its Commitment and Loans pursuant to Section 10.06(b), such Lender may, upon 30 days’ notice to Borrower and the other Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer.  In the event of any such resignation as L/C Issuer, Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer hereunder; provided, however, that no failure by Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of such Lender as L/C Issuer.  If a Lender resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit issued by it outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)).  Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer, (a) such successor shall

 

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succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer and (b) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to the resigning Lender to effectively assume the obligations of the resigning Lender with respect to such Letters of Credit.

 

SECTION 10.07     Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality.  Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the consent of Borrower, (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than Borrower or (i) subject to each such Person being informed of the confidential nature of the Information and to their agreement to keep such Information confidential on substantially the same terms as required by this Section, to (A) an investor or prospective investor in securities issued by an Approved Fund that also agrees that the Information shall be used solely for the purpose of evaluating an investment in such securities issued by the Approved Fund, (B) a trustee, collateral manager, servicer, backup servicer, noteholder or secured party in securities issued by an Approved Fund in connection with the administration, servicing and reporting on the assets serving as collateral for securities issued by an Approved Fund, or (C) a nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information regarding the Loan Parties, the Loans and Loan Documents in connection with rating issued in respect of securities issued by an Approved Fund.

 

For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof relating to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof or their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party or any such Subsidiary after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the

 

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confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning Borrower or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws.

 

Upon the written request of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the respective Lender for information as to such Lender required by 42 U.S.C § 1320a-3(a)(3), such Lender will provide Borrower, with a copy to the Agent, with its address and taxpayer identification number and such other information as is legally required under such section and the applicable regulations.

 

SECTION 10.08     Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, each L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, after obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of Borrower against any and all of the obligations of Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or such L/C Issuer shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of Borrower may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or such L/C Issuer different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness.  The rights of each Lender, each L/C Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, such L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have.  Each Lender and each L/C Issuer agrees to notify Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10.08, if at any time any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates maintains one or more deposit accounts for Borrower or any other Loan Party into which Medicare and/or Medicaid receivables are deposited, such Person shall waive the right of setoff set forth herein.

 

SECTION 10.09     Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “Maximum Rate”).  If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to Borrower.  In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than

 

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interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

 

SECTION 10.10     Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic means of communication shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.11     Survival of Representations and Warranties.  All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof.  Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

 

SECTION 10.12     Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions.  The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

SECTION 10.13     Replacement of Lenders.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender (as defined below), or if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, then Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:

 

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(a)           Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b);

 

(b)           such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);

 

(c)           in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and

 

(d)           such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws.

 

A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 and (iii) the Required Lenders have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “Non-Consenting Lender”.

 

SECTION 10.14     Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.

 

(a)           GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(b)           SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.  BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT.  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER

 

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JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.  NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY L/C ISSUER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

(c)           WAIVER OF VENUE.  BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SECTION.  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

 

(d)           SERVICE OF PROCESS.  EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02.  NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

 

SECTION 10.15     Waiver of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 10.16     No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.  In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), Borrower acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that:  (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent and the Arranger are arm’s-length commercial transactions between Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Arranger, on the other hand, (B) Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed

 

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appropriate, and (C) Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any obligation to Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of Borrower and its Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to Borrower or any of its Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent and the Arranger with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

 

SECTION 10.17     USA PATRIOT Act Notice.  Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Loan Party in accordance with the Act.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

PROSPECT MEDICAL HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Samuel S. Lee

 

 

Name: Samuel S. Lee

 

 

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]

 



 

 

ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as

 

Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Ann Hurley

 

 

Name: Ann Hurley

 

 

Title: Manager, Agency

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]

 



 

 

ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gordon MacArthur

 

 

Name: Gordon MacArthur

 

 

Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]

 



 

 

JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, as a Lender and Syndication Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ E.J. Hess

 

 

Name: E.J. Hess

 

 

Title: Managing Director

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]

 



 

Schedule 1.01(a)

 

Certain EBITDA Add-Backs

 

For purposes of calculating Consolidated Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, the following add-backs to Consolidated EBITDA shall be permitted during the noted fiscal quarter:

 

(a) expenses incurred during the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009 for prepayment penalties or premiums in connection with the prepayment of Indebtedness in such quarter up to an aggregate amount for all such expenses not to exceed $3,000,000;

 

(b) expenses incurred during the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009 for mark-to-market and breakage costs arising from the termination of interest hedge agreements in such quarter up to an aggregate amount for all such expenses not to exceed $15,000,000; and

 

(c) other expenses incurred during the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009 in connection with the consummation of the Transaction.

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]

 



 

Schedule 2.01

 

Commitments and Applicable Percentages

 

Lenders and Commitments

 

Name of Lender

 

Amount of Revolving
Credit Commitment

 

Commitment Percentage

 

Royal Bank of Canada

 

$

9,000,000

 

60

%

Jefferies Finance LLC

 

$

6,000,000

 

40

%

Totals

 

$

15,000,000

 

100

%

 

[Prospect Medical Holdings Inc. Credit Agreement]