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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT [Abstract]  
Fair values by input hierarchy of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis
The following tables summarize the fair values by input hierarchy of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

 
 
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
Total
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
 
 
(1
)
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
(4,520
)
 
$
(4,520
)
Derivative conversion liabilities
 
 
(2
)
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
(2,199
)
 
 
(2,199
)
Total liabilities at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
(6,719
)
 
$
(6,719
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
 
 
(1
)
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
(1,296
)
Total liabilities at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
(1,296
)

(1)
These warrants are valued using the lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current exercise price of the warrants.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the warrant.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.

December 31, 2012
December 31, 2011
Risk-free interest rate
0.1% - 0.7%
0.1% - 0.8%
(0.6% weighted average)
 
(0.2% weighted average)
Expected volatility
93%
84%

(2)
These conversion liabilities are valued using a lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current conversion price of the debt.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the underlying debt.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.

December 31, 2012
Risk-free interest rate
0.2-0.3%
(0.3% weighted average)
Expected volatility
93%

Additional assumptions used to calculate fair value
(1)
These warrants are valued using the lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current exercise price of the warrants.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the warrant.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.

December 31, 2012
December 31, 2011
Risk-free interest rate
0.1% - 0.7%
0.1% - 0.8%
(0.6% weighted average)
 
(0.2% weighted average)
Expected volatility
93%
84%

(2)
These conversion liabilities are valued using a lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current conversion price of the debt.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the underlying debt.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.

December 31, 2012
Risk-free interest rate
0.2-0.3%
(0.3% weighted average)
Expected volatility
93%

Changes in level 3 items measured at fair value
The following tables summarize the changes in level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

 
Fair Value
as of
Beginning of Period
 
 
Total
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
 
 
Issuance of
New Instruments
 
 
 
Net
Transfers
(Into) Out of
 Level 3
 
 
 
 
Fair Value, at End of Period
 
 
Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Instruments Still Held
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liability
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
3,048
 
 
$
(6,983
)
 
$
711
 
(2
)
 
$
(4,520
)
 
$
3,320
 
Derivative conversion liability
 
 
-
 
 
 
2,372
 
 
 
(4,466
)
 
 
(105
)
(3
)
 
 
(2,199
)
 
 
2,372
 
Total Level 3 fair value
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
5,420
 
 
$
(11,449
)
 
$
606
 
 
 
 
$
(6,719
)
 
$
5,692
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liability
 
$
(1,628
)
 
$
332
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
332
 
Total Level 3 fair value
 
$
(1,628
)
 
$
332
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
332
 

(1) 
Included in change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities in our consolidated statements of operations.
(2) 
Represents transfers to equity as a result of a holder exercising a warrant.
(3) 
Represents an adjustment to loss on extinguishment as a result of issuing the replacement senior convertible debenture.

Summary of fair values by input hierarchy measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
The following tables summarize the fair values by input hierarchy of items measured at fair value in our balance sheets on a nonrecurring basis (in thousands):

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
 
Impairment
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Property, net
 
 
(1
)
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
1,058
 
 
$
1,058
 
 
$
1,069
 
Property, net
 
 
 
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
1,058
 
 
$
1,058
 
 
$
1,069
 

(1)
During 2012, machinery and equipment not currently in use was evaluated for impairment and as a result was written down to estimated fair value.  Fair value is an estimate of net realizable value comprised of an estimate of proceeds from sale, based on an internal evaluation of market conditions, less estimated costs to sell.  The estimate of net realizable value is subject to change.