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EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
EQUITY AND SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION [Abstract]  
Summary of stock option and warrant activity
A summary of stock option and warrant activity for 2012 and 2011 follows.

 
Options
 
 
Equity and Liability Warrants
 
 
Shares Under Options
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
 
 
Shares Under Warrants
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2011
 
 
45,485,111
 
 
$
0.30
 
 
 
6.8
 
 
 
40,429,578
 
 
$
1.27
 
 
 
2.3
 
Granted
 
 
5,204,224
 
 
 
0.22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,158,916
 
 
 
0.23
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of anti-dilution clauses
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,303,255
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
(12,100,614
)
 
 
0.36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,102,385
)
 
 
0.74
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2011
 
 
38,588,721
 
 
 
0.27
 
 
 
6.3
 
 
 
46,789,364
 
 
 
1.04
 
 
 
1.7
 
Granted
 
 
5,812,148
 
 
 
0.15
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
84,756,427
 
 
 
0.10
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of anti-dilution clauses
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103,744,062
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of amendment
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15,642,859
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,003,038
)
 
 
0.10
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
(10,549,974
)
 
 
0.34
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(84,575,897
)
 
 
0.43
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2012
 
 
33,850,895
 
 
$
0.16
 
 
 
6.3
 
 
 
161,353,777
 
 
$
0.12
 
 
 
3.5
 
Exercisable, December 31, 2012
 
 
28,704,256
 
 
$
0.17
 
 
 
5.9
 
 
 
142,793,777
 
 
$
0.13
 
 
 
3.3
 

Stock granted under 2010 Equity Incentive Plan
Our board of directors adopted our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (2010 Plan) in February 2010.  A total of 25,000,000 shares of common stock were initially reserved for issuance under the 2010 Plan.  The amount reserved increases annually each January 1st by 5% of the outstanding shares as of the prior December 31st.  Additionally, in 2011 the board approved an 8,000,000 increase in the number of shares of common stock reserved under the plan.  Under the terms of the 2010 Plan, we may grant options to purchase common stock and shares of common stock to officers, directors, employees or consultants providing services on such terms as are determined by the board of directors.  Our board of directors administers the 2010 Plan, determines vesting schedules on plan awards and may accelerate the vesting schedules for award recipients.  The options granted under the 2010 Plan have terms of up to 10 years.

 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Initially reserved
 
 
25,000,000
 
Additionally reserved - annual increases
 
 
19,831,186
 
Additionally reserved - board action
 
 
8,000,000
 
Options granted since inception, net of forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
(22,977,927
)
Stock granted since inception
 
 
(12,056,309
)
Available for issuance under the 2010 Plan
 
 
17,796,950
 

Share-based compensation expenses included in selling, general and administrative expenses
Share-based compensation expenses related to options are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations, and consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
2012
 
 
2011
 
Consultants
 
$
42
 
 
$
14
 
Directors
 
 
285
 
 
 
280
 
Employees
 
 
152
 
 
 
112
 
Executive officers
 
 
444
 
 
 
501
 
Total share-based compensation expense - options
 
$
923
 
 
$
907
 

Summary of option activity
The following table summarizes option activity during 2012 and 2011:
 
 
Employees and Directors
 
 
Consultants
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
Shares
 
 
Average
 
 
Shares
 
 
Total
 
 
Exercise
 
 
Under
 
 
Exercise
 
 
Under
 
 
Number of
 
 
Price
 
 
Options
 
 
Price
 
 
Options
 
 
Options
 
Outstanding,  January 1, 2011
 
$
0.41
 
 
 
43,761,576
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
 
1,723,535
 
 
 
45,485,111
 
Granted
 
 
0.21
 
 
 
4,404,224
 
 
 
0.31
 
 
 
800,000
 
 
 
5,204,224
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
0.34
 
 
 
(12,067,079
)
 
 
10.00
 
 
 
(33,535
)
 
 
(12,100,614
)
Exercised
 
NA
 
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2011
 
 
0.24
 
 
 
36,098,721
 
 
 
0.76
 
 
 
2,490,000
 
 
 
38,588,721
 
Granted
 
 
0.13
 
 
 
5,612,148
 
 
 
0.08
 
 
 
200,000
 
 
 
5,812,148
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
0.29
 
 
 
(10,049,974
)
 
 
1.33
 
 
 
(500,000
)
 
 
(10,549,974
)
Exercised
 
NA
 
 
 
-
 
 
NA
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2012
 
$
0.13
 
 
 
31,660,895
 
 
$
0.53
 
 
 
2,190,000
 
 
 
33,850,895
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable, December 31, 2012
 
$
0.14
 
 
 
26,830,930
 
 
$
0.56
 
 
 
1,873,326
 
 
 
28,704,256
 
Exercisable, December 31, 2011
 
$
0.26
 
 
 
25,914,194
 
 
$
0.95
 
 
 
1,773,330
 
 
 
27,687,524
 

The following are the weighted-average assumptions used in valuing stock options:
Weighted-average assumptions used in valuing stock options

The following are the weighted-average assumptions used in valuing stock options:

 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of options granted
 
$
0.10
 
 
$
0.19
 
Volatility
 
 
109.2
%
 
 
101.5
%
Risk free interest rate
 
 
0.9
%
 
 
0.8
%
Expected life of options (in years)
 
 
6.1
 
 
 
5.2
 
Expected dividends
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
Forfeiture rate
 
 
5
%
 
 
5
%

Summary of information related to outstanding and exercisable options
The following table summarizes information related to outstanding and exercisable options:

As of December 31, 2012
Outstanding
Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices
Shares
Under
Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
Shares
Under
Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
$0.08
22,042,441
$
0.08
7.0
17,212,476
$
0.08
6.7
$0.14
708,075
0.14
9.2
708,075
0.14
9.2
$0.20
6,812,879
0.20
5.6
6,812,879
0.20
5.6
$0.30
3,000,000
0.30
2.0
3,000,000
0.30
2.0
$0.37
687,500
0.37
8.2
370,826
0.37
8.2
$1.21
100,000
1.21
3.0
100,000
1.21
3.0
$1.50
500,000
1.50
0.4
500,000
1.50
0.4
$0.08 to $1.5
33,850,895
0.16
6.3
28,704,256
0.17
5.9

Summary of warrant activity
We have outstanding warrants classified as equity (equity warrants) and as warrant liability (liability warrants).

 
Equity Warrants
 
 
Liability Warrants
 
 
Shares Under Equity Warrants
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
 
 
Shares Under Liability Warrants
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
 
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
 
Balance, January 1, 2011
 
 
545,454
 
 
$
0.69
 
 
 
2.8
 
 
 
39,884,124
 
 
$
1.28
 
 
 
2.3
 
Granted
 
 
5,158,916
 
 
 
0.23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of antidilution clauses
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,303,255
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
(2,230,000
)
 
 
0.23
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,872,385
)
 
 
1.13
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2011
 
 
3,474,370
 
 
 
0.30
 
 
 
3.5
 
 
 
43,314,994
 
 
 
1.10
 
 
 
1.5
 
Granted
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
84,756,427
 
 
 
0.10
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of antidilution clauses
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
103,744,062
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of amendment
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15,642,859
 
 
NA
 
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,003,038
)
 
 
0.10
 
 
 
 
 
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
 
 
(2,323,186
)
 
 
0.22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(82,252,711
)
 
 
0.44
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2012
 
 
1,151,184
 
 
$
0.45
 
 
 
2.4
 
 
 
160,202,593
 
 
$
0.12
 
 
$
3.5
 
Exercisable, December 31, 2012
 
 
1,151,184
 
 
$
0.45
 
 
 
2.4
 
 
 
141,642,593
 
 
$
0.12
 
 
$
3.3
 

Summary of information related to outstanding and exercisable warrants
The following table summarizes information related to outstanding and exercisable warrants:

 
 
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
 
Exercisable
 
Range of Exercise Prices
 
Type of
Warrant
 
Shares Under Warrants
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life (Years)
 
Shares Under Warrants
 
Exercise
Price
 
Remaining Contractual Life (Years)
 
$0.07-$0.08
 
 Liability
 
 
131,397,900
 
 
$
0.08
 
 
 
4.2
 
 
 
112,837,900
 
 
$
0.08
 
 
 
4.1
 
$0.23
 
 Equity
 
 
605,730
 
 
 
0.23
 
 
 
3.9
 
 
 
605,730
 
 
 
0.23
 
 
 
3.9
 
$0.33
 
 Liability
 
 
28,804,693
 
 
 
0.33
 
 
 
0.3
 
 
 
28,804,693
 
 
 
0.33
 
 
 
0.3
 
$0.69
 
 Equity
 
 
545,454
 
 
 
0.69
 
 
 
0.8
 
 
 
545,454
 
 
 
0.69
 
 
 
0.8
 
 
 
 
 
161,353,777
 
 
$
0.12
 
 
 
3.5
 
 
 
142,793,777
 
 
$
0.13
 
 
 
3.3