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Share Based Payments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Share Based Payments [Abstract]  
Share Based Payments

NOTE 8 – SHARE BASED PAYMENTS



In May 2011, the Company established and our shareholders approved the Hersha Hospitality Trust 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”) for the purpose of attracting and retaining executive officers, employees, trustees and other persons and entities that provide services to the Company.



Executives & Employees



Annual Long Term Equity Incentive Programs



To further align the interests of the Company’s executives with those of shareholders, the Compensation Committee grants annual long term equity incentive awards that are both “performance based” and “time based.” 



On March 17, 2016, the Compensation Committee approved the 2016 Annual Long Term Equity Incentive Program (“2016 Annual EIP”) for the executive officers, pursuant to which the executive officers are eligible to earn equity awards in the form of stock awards or performance share awards issuable pursuant to the 2012 Plan (“LTIP Units”).  LTIP Units are earned under the 2016 Annual EIP based on achieving a threshold, target or maximum level of performance in the performance of RevPAR growth in certain defined areas.  The Company accounts for these grants as performance awards for which the Company assesses the probable achievement of the performance conditions at the end of each period. As of March 31, 2016,  no shares or LTIP Units have been issued in accordance with the 2012 Plan to the executive officers in settlement of 2016 Annual EIP awards.



The following table is a summary of all unvested LTIP Units issued to executives:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Vested

 

Unearned Compensation

Issuance Date

 

LTIP Units Issued

 

Vesting Period

 

Vesting Schedule

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

March 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2015 Annual EIP)

 

183,396 

 

3 years

 

25%/year (1)

 

45,847 

 

 -

 

$

1,741 

 

$

 -

March 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2014 Annual EIP)

 

128,832 

 

3 years

 

25%/year (1)

 

64,415 

 

64,415 

 

 

624 

 

 

758 

December 23, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2013 Annual EIP) (3)

 

83,993 

 

3 years

 

25%/year (1)

 

83,992 

 

83,992 

 

 

130 

 

 

173 

December 23, 2014 (3)

 

258,899 

 

5 years

 

33% Year 3, 4, 5 (2)

 

86,299 

 

86,299 

 

 

1,279 

 

 

1,553 



 

655,120 

 

 

 

 

 

280,553 

 

234,706 

 

$

3,774 

 

$

2,484 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



(1)

25% of the issued shares or LTIP Units vested immediately upon issuance.  In general, the remaining shares or LTIP Units vest 25% on the first through third anniversaries of the end of the performance period (subject to continuous employment through the applicable vesting date).

(2)

On April 18, 2012, the Company entered into amended and restated employment agreements with the Company’s executive officers.  To induce the executives to agree to the substantial reduction in benefits upon certain terminations following a change of control as described in the agreements, the Company awarded an aggregate of 258,899 restricted common shares to the executives pursuant to the 2012 Plan, which were subsequently forfeited and replaced with LTIP Units.  One-third of each award of LTIP Units vested or will vest on each of the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the date of issuance.  Vesting will accelerate upon a change of control or if the relevant executive’s employment with the Company were to terminate for any reason other than for cause (as defined in the employment agreements).

NOTE 8 – SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)



(3)

On December 23, 2014, the 2012 Plan was amended and restated to add LTIP Units as a type of award available under the 2012 Plan. On this date, the Compensation Committee approved an aggregate of 487,081 LTIP Units to certain executive officers.  These executive officers forfeited an aggregate of 487,081 Class A Common Shares, all of which were unvested as of the grant date of the LTIP Units and previously awarded to the executive officers under the 2012 Plan as restricted stock awards. These LTIP Units are subject to the same time-based vesting conditions that applied to the forfeited restricted stock awards.



Stock based compensation expense related to the Annual Long Term Equity Incentive Program of $1,411 and $1,195 was incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Unearned compensation related to the Annual Long Term Equity Incentive Program as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $3,774  and $2,484, respectively.



Compensation related to the grants and amortization of LTIP Units is included in Noncontrolling Interests on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Equity.



Multi-Year Long Term Equity Incentive Programs



On March 17, 2016, the Compensation Committee approved the 2016 Multi-Year Long Term Equity Incentive Program (“2016 Multi-Year EIP”). This program has a three-year performance period which commenced on January 1, 2016 and ends December 31, 2018. As of March 31, 2016, no shares or LTIP Units have been issued to the executive officers in settlement of 2016 Multi-Year EIP awards.  Stock based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was $0 and $23, respectively.



The following table is a summary of the approved Multi-Year Long Term Equity Incentive Programs:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Vested

 

Unearned Compensation

Compensation Committee Approval Date

 

LTIP Units Issued

 

LTIP Issuance Date

 

Performance Period

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

March 18, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

(2015 Multi-Year EIP)

 

 -

 

N/A

 

1/1/2015 to 12/31/2017

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

546 

 

 

596 

April 11, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2014 Multi-Year EIP)

 

 -

 

N/A

 

1/1/2014 to 12/31/2016

 

 -

 

 -

 

 

495 

 

 

567 

April 15, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2013 Multi-Year EIP)

 

110,849 

 

3/30/2016

 

1/1/2013 to 12/31/2015

 

55,424 

 

 -

 

 

445 

 

 

385 



 

110,849 

 

 

 

 

 

55,424 

 

 -

 

$

1,486 

 

$

1,548 



The shares or LTIP Units issuable under the Multi-Year Long Term Incentive Programs, including the 2016 Multi-Year EIP, are based on the Company’s achievement of a certain level of (1) absolute total shareholder return (37.50% of the award), (2) relative total shareholder return as compared to the Company’s peer group (37.50% of the award), and (3) relative growth in revenue per available room compared to the Company’s peer group (25% of the award).



The Company accounts for the total shareholder return components of these grants as market based awards where the Company estimates unearned compensation at the grant date fair value which is then amortized into compensation cost over the vesting period of each individual plan.  The Company accounts for the RevPAR component of the grants as performance-based awards for which the Company assesses the probable achievement of the performance conditions at the end of the reporting period.



Stock based compensation expense of $841 and $167 was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, for the Multi-Year Long Term Equity Incentive Programs.  Unearned compensation related to the multi-year program as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, was $1,486 and $1,548.



NOTE 8 – SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)



Restricted Share Awards



In addition to stock based compensation expense related to awards to executives under the Multi-Year and Annual Long Term Equity Incentive Programs, stock based compensation expense related to restricted common shares issued to employees of the Company of  $122 and $88 was incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Unearned compensation related to the restricted share awards as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $499 and $491, respectively.  The following table is a summary of all unvested share awards issued to employees under the 2012 Plan and prior to equity incentive plans:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Vested

 

 

Unearned Compensation

Original Year of Issuance Date

 

Original Shares Issued

 

 

Range of Share Price on Date of Grant*

 

Vesting Period

 

Vesting Schedule

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

2016

 

6,261 

 

$

21.11 

 

2 years

 

50% /year

 

 -

 

 -

 

$

132 

 

$

 -

2015

 

23,492 

 

 

21.76-28.09

 

2-4 years

 

25-50% /year

 

600 

 

600 

 

 

339 

 

 

419 

2014

 

11,455 

 

 

26.00-27.00

 

2 years

 

50% /year

 

6,619 

 

6,619 

 

 

21 

 

 

54 

2013

 

11,899 

 

 

22.56 

 

2-4 years

 

25-50% /year

 

11,199 

 

11,199 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

13,646 

 

 

21.12 

 

2-4 years

 

25-50% /year

 

12,445 

 

12,445 

 

 

 

 

11 

Total

 

66,753 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,863 

 

30,863 

 

$

499 

 

$

491 



*Original share price on date of grants prior to June 22, 2015 was multiplied by four to account for the reverse share split which occurred on June 22, 2015.  See “Note 1 – Basis of Presentation” for more information.



Trustees



Annual Retainer



The Compensation Committee approved a program that allows the Company’s trustees to make a voluntary election to receive any portion of the annual cash retainer in the form of common equity valued at a 25% premium to the cash that would have been received.  On March 30, 2016, we issued 5,289 shares which do not fully vest until December 31, 2016.  Compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 under this program was not material. The following table is a summary of all unvested share awards issued to trustees in lieu of an annual cash retainer:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unearned Compensation

Original Issuance Date

 

Shares Issued

 

 

Share Price on Date of Grant

 

Vesting Period

 

Vesting Schedule

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

March 30, 2016

 

5,289 

 

$

21.11 

 

1 year

 

100%

 

$

112 

 

$

 -



NOTE 8 – SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)



Multi-Year Long-Term Equity Incentives



Compensation expense for the multi-year long term incentive plans for the Company’s trustees incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015  was $15 for both periods.  Unearned compensation related to the multi-year long term equity incentives was $104 and $67 as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.



The following table is a summary of all unvested share awards issued to trustees under the 2012 Plan and prior to equity incentive plans:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Vested

 

Unearned Compensation

Original Issuance Date

 

Shares Issued

 

 

Vesting Period

 

Vesting Schedule

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

March 30, 2016

 

2,500 

 

 

3 years

 

33%/year

 

 -

 

 -

 

$

48 

 

$

 -

December 30, 2014

 

2,500 

 

 

3 years

 

33% /year

 

835 

 

835 

 

 

42 

 

 

48 

December 27, 2013

 

3,000 

 

 

3 years

 

33% /year

 

2,170 

 

2,170 

 

 

14 

 

 

19 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,005 

 

3,005 

 

$

104 

 

$

67 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Non-employees



The Company issues share based awards as compensation to non-employees for services provided to the Company consisting primarily of restricted common shares.  The Company recorded stock based compensation expense of  $17 and  $51 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Unearned compensation related to the restricted share awards as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $248 and $90, respectively.  The following table is a summary of all unvested share awards issued to non-employees under the 2012 Plan:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Vested

 

 

Unearned Compensation

Original Issuance Date

 

Shares Issued

 

 

Share Price on Date of Grant*

 

Vesting Period

 

Vesting Schedule

 

March 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

March 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

March 30, 2016

 

7,500 

 

$

21.11 

 

2 years

 

50% /year

 

 -

 

 -

 

$

158 

 

$

 -

March 27, 2015

 

7,438 

 

$

25.88 

 

2 years

 

50% /year

 

3,762 

 

3,762 

 

 

90 

 

 

90 

Total

 

14,938 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,762 

 

3,762 

 

$

248 

 

$

90 



*Original share price on date of grants prior to June 22, 2015 was multiplied by four to account for the reverse share split which occurred on June 22, 2015.  See “Note 1 – Basis of Presentation” for more information.