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RECLAMATION OBLIGATIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Reclamation Obligations Abstract  
RECLAMATION OBLIGATIONS

The reclamation obligations balance consists of:

 

    At December 31   At December 31   At January 1
(in thousands)   2018   2017   2017
             
Reclamation obligations-by item:            
Elliot Lake $ 17,205 $ 16,771 $ 16,742
McClean and Midwest Joint Ventures   12,837   11,716   11,384
Other   22   22   22
  $ 30,064 $ 28,509 $ 28,148
             
Reclamation obligations-by balance sheet presentation:        
Current $ 877 $ 819 $ 1,088
Non-current   29,187   27,690   27,060
  $ 30,064 $ 28,509 $ 28,148

 

The reclamation obligations continuity summary is as follows:

 

(in thousands)       2018   2017
             
Balance-January 1     $ 28,509 $ 28,148
Accretion       1,316   1,296
Expenditures incurred       (755)   (981)
Liability adjustments-income statement (note 23)       369   71
Liability adjustments-balance sheet (note 13)       625   (25)
Balance-December 31     $ 30,064 $ 28,509

 

Site Restoration: Elliot Lake

 

The Elliot Lake uranium mine was closed in 1992 and capital works to decommission this site were completed in 1997. The remaining provision is for the estimated cost of monitoring the Tailings Management Areas at the Denison and Stanrock sites and for treatment of water discharged from these areas. The Company conducts its activities at both sites pursuant to licenses issued by the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (“CNSC”). The above accrual represents the Company’s best estimate of the present value of the total future reclamation cost, based on assumptions as to what levels of treatment will be required in the future, discounted at 4.53% (2017: 4.62%). As at December 31, 2018, the undiscounted amount of estimated future reclamation costs, in current year dollars, is $32,957,000 (December 31, 2017: $32,803,000). Revisions to the reclamation liability for Elliot Lake are recognized in the income statement as there is no net reclamation asset associated with this site.

 

Spending on restoration activities at the Elliot Lake site is funded from monies in the Elliot Lake Reclamation Trust fund (see note 12).

 

Site Restoration: McClean Lake Joint Venture and Midwest Joint Venture

 

The McClean Lake and Midwest operations are subject to environmental regulations as set out by the Saskatchewan government and the CNSC. Cost estimates of the estimated future decommissioning and reclamation activities are prepared periodically and filed with the applicable regulatory authorities for approval. The above accrual represents the Company’s best estimate of the present value of the future reclamation cost contemplated in these cost estimates discounted at 4.53% (2017: 4.62%). As at December 31, 2018, the undiscounted amount of estimated future reclamation costs, in current year dollars, is $23,275,000 (December 31, 2017: $22,810,000). The majority of the reclamation costs are expected to be incurred between 2036 and 2054. Revisions to the reclamation liabilities for McClean Lake and Midwest are recognized on the balance sheet as adjustments to the net reclamation assets associated with the sites .

 

Under the Mineral Industry Environmental Protection Regulations (1996), the Company is required to provide its pro-rata share of financial assurances to the province of Saskatchewan based on periodic filings of estimated reclamation plans and the associated undiscounted future reclamation costs included therein. Accordingly, as at December 31, 2018, the Company has in place irrevocable standby letters of credit, from a chartered bank, in favour of the Saskatchewan Ministry of the Environment, totalling $24,135,000 which relate to the most recently filed reclamation plan dated March 2016.