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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The financial statements include a wholly owned subsidiary, Sunesis Europe Limited, a United Kingdom corporation. Management has determined that the Company operates as a single reportable segment. The financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that management believes are necessary for a fair presentation of the periods presented. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. These interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or any other period. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes accompanying them should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

Reverse Stock Split

On February 14, 2011, the Company effected a one-for-six reverse split of its capital stock (the "Reverse Split"), as previously authorized and approved at the annual meeting of stockholders on June 2, 2010. As a result of the Reverse Split, every six shares of capital stock were combined into one share of capital stock. The Reverse Split affected the shares of Company's common stock: (a) outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Reverse Split, (b) available for issuance under the Company's equity incentive plans, and (c) issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants. The accompanying financial statements and notes thereto give retroactive effect to the Reverse Split for all periods presented.

Significant Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments made by management include those related to the valuation of equity and related instruments, revenue recognition, stock-based compensation and clinical trial accounting.

Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities

Invoices for certain services provided to the Company are denominated in foreign currencies. To manage the risk of future movements in foreign exchange rates that would affect such amounts, the Company may purchase certain European currencies or highly-rated investments denominated in those currencies, subject to similar criteria as for other investments defined in the Company's investment policy. There is no guarantee that the related gains and losses will substantially offset each other, and the Company may be subject to significant exchange gains or losses as currencies fluctuate from quarter to quarter. To date, the Company has purchased Euros and Euro-denominated obligations of foreign governments and corporate debt, and as of March 31, 2012, held investments denominated in Euros with an aggregate fair value of $4.6 million. These cash, cash equivalent and short-term investment balances are recorded at their fair value based on the current exchange rate as of each balance sheet date. The resulting exchange gains or losses and those from amounts payable for services originally denominated in foreign currencies are both recorded in other income (expense) in the statements of comprehensive income (loss).

Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures cash equivalents, marketable securities and warrant liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis using the following hierarchy to prioritize valuation inputs, in accordance with applicable GAAP:

 

Level 1 -   quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that can be accessed at the measurement date.
Level 2 -   inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 -   unobservable inputs.

The Company's Level 2 valuations of marketable securities are generally based upon quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, with prices adjusted for yield and number of days to maturity.

The fair value of the Company's liability for warrants issued in connection with an underwritten offering completed in October 2010 is determined using the Black-Scholes model, which requires inputs such as the expected term of the warrants, share price volatility, expected dividend yield and risk-free interest rate. As some of these inputs are unobservable, and require significant analysis and judgment to measure, these variables are classified as Level 3.

The Company does not measure cash, prepayments, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and notes payable at fair value, as their carrying amounts approximated their fair value as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.