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Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt . Debt

Loan Agreement

On November 4, 2021, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement, as amended August 26, 2022 (the “SVB-Oxford Loan Facility”) with SVB and Oxford for up to $50.0 million. In connection with entering into the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility, the Company and SVB agreed to terminate the Company’s prior $15.0 million loan and security agreement with SVB. The existing $5.0 million debt balance from the Company’s previous credit facility with SVB was replaced under this SVB-Oxford Loan Facility. The SVB-Oxford Loan Facility was accounted for as a modification based on the effect of changes in terms from the original SVB loan agreement. Under the terms of the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility, the remaining $45.0 million was available in two additional tranches of $20.0 million and $25.0 million under certain circumstances, and the Company was under no obligation to draw funds in the future. The second tranche of $20.0 million was drawn by the Company on December 29, 2022. The third tranche of $25.0 million remains available at the Company's request subject to the Lenders' discretion. As reported elsewhere, on March 10, 2023, SVB was closed by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation, which appointed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver. On March 26, 2023, it was announced that First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company would assume all of SVB's deposits and loans as of March 27, 2023. The Company has been informed by the lenders under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility that the future tranche under the facility remains available subject to the lenders’ discretion on the same terms as set forth in the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility.

The loan will be due on the scheduled maturity date of November 1, 2026 (the “Maturity Date”). In accordance with the original terms of the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility, repayment of the loan is interest only through December 31, 2023, and if evidence of positive Phase 1(b) data in the EBV+ solid tumor trial sufficient to advance into Phase 2 is delivered to the Lenders and confirmed by the Company's board of directors prior to December 31, 2023 (the “Milestone”), the interest-only period would be extended through December 31, 2024. This period of interest only will be followed by 35 equal monthly payments of principal plus accrued interest commencing on January 1, 2024, or if the Milestone is achieved, the period of interest only will be followed by 23 equal monthly payments of principal plus accrued interest commencing on January 1, 2025. The per annum interest rate for any outstanding loan is equal to the greater of (i) 8.15% and (ii) the sum of (a) the Prime Rate, as reported in The Wall Street Journal on the last business day of the month that immediately precedes the month in which the interest will accrue, plus (b) 4.90%. As of March 31, 2023, the per annum interest rate was 12.65%. In addition, a final payment of 5.0% of the amount of the loan drawn will be due on the earlier of the Maturity Date, acceleration of the loan, or prepayment of the loan. The final payment is being accrued to interest expense using the effective interest method. If the Company elects to prepay the loan, a prepayment fee equal to 1% or 2% of the then outstanding principal balance will also be due, depending upon when the prepayment occurs.

The Company is subject to customary affirmative and restrictive covenants under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility. The Company’s obligations under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of its current and future assets, other than the Company's intellectual property. The Company has also agreed not to encumber its intellectual property assets, except as permitted by the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility. As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with nonfinancial covenants.

The SVB-Oxford Loan Facility also contains customary indemnification obligations and customary events of default, including, among other things, the Company’s failure to fulfill certain obligations under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility and the occurrence of a material adverse change in the Company’s business, operations, or condition (financial or otherwise), a material impairment of the prospect of repayment of any portion of the loan, or a material impairment in the perfection or priority of Lender’s lien in the collateral or in the value of such collateral. In the event of default by the Company under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility, the Lender would be entitled to exercise their remedies thereunder, including the right to accelerate the debt, upon which the Company may be required to repay all amounts then outstanding under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility. As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility and there had been no material adverse change.

The debt issuance costs are being accounted for as a debt discount. The debt discount is being amortized as interest expense over the term of the loan using the effective interest method. The carrying value of the debt approximates the fair value (Level 2) as of March 31, 2023.

The following table summarizes future principal payments (in thousands) under the terms of the SVB-Oxford Loan Facility:

 

 Years Ending December 31,

 

 

2023 (remaining)

$

 

2024

 

8,571

 

2025

 

8,571

 

2026

 

7,858

 

Thereafter

 

 

Total future principal payments

 

25,000

 

Unamortized discount

 

(23

)

Total, net

$

24,977