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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
Segment Reporting

The Company consists of three reportable segments, Tax-Exempt Bond Investments, MF Properties, and Consolidated VIEs. In addition to the three reportable segments, the Company also separately reports its consolidation and elimination information because it does not allocate certain items to the segments.

Tax-Exempt Bond Investments Segment

The Tax-Exempt Bond Investments segment consists of the Company’s portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments.  Such tax-exempt bonds are held as long-term investments.  As of June 30, 2012, the Company held sixteen tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds not associated with Consolidated VIEs and three tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds associated with Consolidated VIEs which are bonds that are eliminated in consolidation on the Company's financial statements. Additionally, two of the sixteen tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds are secured by the three Ohio Properties subject to a sales agreement (Note 2). These bonds are eliminated in consolidation and presented as MF Properties within the Company's financial statements. The multifamily apartment properties financed by the 19 tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds contain a total of 3,712 rental units.

MF Properties Segment

The MF Properties segment consists of indirect equity interests in twelve multifamily apartment properties which are not currently financed by tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held by the Partnership but which the Partnership eventually intends to finance by such bonds through a restructuring.  In connection with any such restructuring, the Partnership will be required to dispose of any equity interest held in such MF Properties.   Other than the Churchland property, the Partnership's interests in its current MF Properties are not currently classified as assets held for sale because the Partnership is not actively marketing them for sale, there is no definitive purchase agreement in existence that, under current guidance, can be recognized as a sale of real estate assets and, therefore, no sale is expected in the next twelve months.  The Ohio Properties are subject to a sales agreement and will continue to be reported as MF Properties until they meet the criteria for recognition of their sale as discussed in Note 2. During the time the Partnership holds an interest in an MF Property, any net rental income generated by the MF Properties in excess of debt service will be available for distribution to the Partnership in accordance with its interest in the MF Property.  Any such cash distribution will contribute to the Partnership’s Cash Available for Distribution (“CAD”). As of June 30, 2012, the Company held an interest in nine MF Properties containing a total of 1,410 rental units (including the Chuchland property reported as an asset held for sale) and three MF Properties subject to a sales agreement containing a total of 362 rental units.

The Consolidated VIE Segment

The Consolidated VIE segment consists of multifamily apartment properties which are financed with tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held by the Partnership, the assets, liabilities and operating results of which are consolidated with those of the Partnership as a result of consolidation guidance.  The tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds on these Consolidated VIE properties are eliminated from the Company’s financial statements as a result of such consolidation, however, such bonds are held as long-term investments by the Partnership which continues to be entitled to receive principal and interest payments on such bonds.  The Company does not actually own an equity position in the Consolidated VIEs or their underlying properties.  As of June 30, 2012, June 30, 2011, and December 31, 2011, the Company consolidated three VIEs containing a total of 650 rental units.

Management’s goals with respect to the properties constituting each of the Company’s reportable segments is to generate increasing amounts of net rental income from these properties that will allow them to (i) make all payments of base interest, and possibly pay contingent interest, on the properties included in the Tax-Exempt Bond Investments segment and the Consolidated VIE segment, and (ii) distribute net rental income to the Partnership from the MF Properties segment until such properties can be refinanced with additional tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds meeting the Partnership’s investment criteria.  In order to achieve these goals, management of these multifamily apartment properties is focused on: (i) maintaining high economic occupancy and increasing rental rates through effective leasing, reduced turnover rates and providing quality maintenance and services to maximize resident satisfaction; (ii) managing operating expenses and achieving cost reductions through operating efficiencies and economies of scale generally inherent in the management of a portfolio of multiple properties; and (iii) emphasizing regular programs of repairs, maintenance and property improvements to enhance the competitive advantage and value of its properties in their respective market areas.  In that regard, management closely monitors and evaluates the operational and financial results of all properties financed by the Partnership’s Tax-Exempt Bond Investments and the MF Properties.

The following table details certain key financial information for the Company’s reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 and as of December 31, 2011:
 
 
 For the Three Months Ended
 
 For the Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
June 30, 2011
 
June 30, 2012
 
June 30, 2011
 Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
$
3,380,596

 
$
3,124,811

 
$
6,173,018

 
$
6,175,858

 MF Properties
 
2,946,188

 
2,370,540

 
5,990,208

 
4,049,855

 Consolidated VIEs
 
1,199,745

 
2,377,204

 
2,394,654

 
7,680,280

 Consolidation/eliminations
 
(380,702
)
 
(1,284,666
)
 
(762,375
)
 
(5,280,277
)
 Total revenues
 
$
7,145,827

 
$
6,587,889

 
$
13,795,505

 
$
12,625,716

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
$
1,057,792

 
$
1,349,496

 
$
1,965,313

 
$
2,097,826

 MF Properties
 
488,896

 
281,031

 
899,910

 
306,435

 Consolidated VIEs
 
803,693

 
1,130,108

 
1,602,835

 
2,454,406

 Consolidation/eliminations
 
$
(803,693
)
 
$
(1,130,108
)
 
(1,602,835
)
 
(2,454,406
)
 Total interest expense
 
1,546,688

 
1,630,527

 
2,865,223

 
2,404,261

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Depreciation expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 MF Properties
 
990,069

 
682,268

 
1,888,005

 
1,134,108

 Consolidated VIEs
 
$
349,169

 
$
464,424

 
696,641

 
997,899

 Consolidation/eliminations
 

 

 

 

 Total depreciation expense
 
1,339,238

 
1,146,692

 
2,584,646

 
2,132,007

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income (loss) from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
$
896,430

 
$
282,449

 
$
1,749,431

 
$
1,796,292

 MF Properties
 
(299,268
)
 
13,282

 
(188,860
)
 
136,799

 Consolidated VIEs
 
(692,904
)
 
(267,577
)
 
(1,361,164
)
 
2,110,351

 Consolidation/eliminations
 
433,895

 
(149,345
)
 
862,296

 
(2,807,402
)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
338,153

 
(121,191
)
 
1,061,703

 
1,236,040

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
$
896,430

 
$
261,345

 
$
1,749,431

 
$
1,796,292

 MF Properties
 
(331,373
)
 
(87,671
)
 
(314,083
)
 
(153,315
)
 Consolidated VIEs
 
(692,904
)
 
(267,577
)
 
(1,361,164
)
 
2,110,351

 Consolidation/eliminations
 
433,895

 
(149,345
)
 
862,296

 
(2,807,402
)
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P.
 
$
306,048

 
$
(243,248
)
 
$
936,480

 
$
945,926

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
 
 
 
 
$
369,314,798

 
$
321,433,014

 MF Properties
 
 
 
 
 
82,247,442

 
81,421,531

 Consolidated VIEs
 
 
 
 
 
23,814,268

 
24,315,353

 Consolidation/eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
(122,229,824
)
 
(129,193,353
)
 Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
$
353,146,684

 
$
297,976,545

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total partners' capital
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tax-Exempt Bond Investments
 
 
 
 
 
$
231,866,117

 
$
179,285,257

 MF Properties
 
 
 
 
 
2,373,086

 
2,279,639

 Consolidated VIEs
 
 
 
 
 
(26,233,590
)
 
(24,872,428
)
 Consolidation/eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
(18,520,475
)
 
(25,648,208
)
 Total partners' capital
 
 
 
 
 
$
189,485,138

 
$
131,044,260