XML 41 R27.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.0.1
Debt Financing
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Financing [Abstract]  
Debt Financing

16. Debt Financing

The following tables summarize the Partnership’s debt financings, net of deferred financing costs, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

Outstanding Debt Financings
as of December 31, 2023, net

 

 

Restricted
Cash

 

 

Stated
Maturities

 

Interest Rate Type

 

Tax-Exempt Interest on Senior Securities (1)

 

Remarketing Senior
Securities Rate
(2)

 

Facility Fees

 

Period End
Rates

 

TEBS Financings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M31 TEBS

(3)

$

66,621,825

 

 

$

4,999

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.90%

 

1.31%

 

5.21%

 

M33 TEBS

 

 

28,870,624

 

 

 

2,606

 

 

2030

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

3.24%

 

M45 TEBS

 

 

209,769,942

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

2034

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

4.39%

 

Subtotal/Weighed Average Period End Rate

 

 

305,262,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.46%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEBS Residual Financing

 

$

60,322,317

 

 

$

-

 

 

2034

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

7.16%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOB Trust Securitizations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mizuho Capital Markets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hope on Avalon GIL

 

 

18,711,665

 

 

(4)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Jackson Manor Apartments

 

 

4,100,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.29%

 

5.53%

 

Trust 2021-XF2926

(5)

 

38,496,952

 

 

(4)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

No

 

5.59%

 

0.90%

 

6.49%

 

SoLa Impact Opportunity Zone Fund

 

 

23,741,122

 

 

(4)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

No

 

5.59%

 

1.78%

 

7.37%

 

Montevista - Series A

 

 

5,618,833

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.28%

 

5.52%

 

Montecito at Williams Ranch - Series A

 

 

6,813,244

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.18%

 

5.42%

 

Vineyard Gardens - Series A

 

 

3,593,615

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.18%

 

5.42%

 

The Park at Sondrio - Series 2022A

 

 

30,396,222

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.43%

 

5.67%

 

The Park at Vietti - Series 2022A

 

 

21,522,158

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.43%

 

5.67%

 

Avistar at Copperfield - Series A

 

 

11,370,985

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.68%

 

5.92%

 

Avistar at Wilcrest - Series A

 

 

4,303,984

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.68%

 

5.92%

 

Residency at the Entrepreneur MRBs

 

 

23,040,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.45%

 

5.69%

 

Legacy Commons at Signal Hills GIL

 

 

31,155,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

0.91%

 

5.15%

 

Osprey Village GIL

 

 

49,475,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.19%

 

5.43%

 

Trust 2021-XF2939

(6)

 

21,821,644

 

 

(4)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

No

 

5.59%

 

1.17%

 

6.76%

 

Residency at Empire MRBs

 

 

18,267,048

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.42%

 

5.66%

 

The Ivy Apartments

 

 

24,330,930

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Windsor Shores Apartments

 

 

17,183,983

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Village at Hanford Square

 

 

7,760,141

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

MaryAlice Circle Apartments

 

 

4,682,351

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Meadow Valley

 

 

15,438,915

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

40rty on Colony

 

 

4,440,847

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Sandy Creek Apartments GIL

 

 

9,616,853

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Residency at the Mayer - Series A

 

 

24,335,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.19%

 

5.43%

 

The Safford

 

 

5,911,780

 

 

(4)

 

 

2026

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Avistar at Wood Hollow - Series A

 

 

32,673,300

 

 

(4)

 

 

2027

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.44%

 

5.68%

 

Live 929

 

 

53,092,000

 

 

(4)

 

 

2027

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.24%

 

1.18%

 

5.42%

 

Barclays Capital Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust 2021-XF2953

(7)

 

69,694,599

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

No

 

5.48%

 

1.27%

 

6.75%

 

Poppy Grove I GIL

 

 

15,872,163

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.40%

 

1.25%

 

5.65%

 

Poppy Grove II GIL

 

 

7,628,163

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.40%

 

1.25%

 

5.65%

 

Poppy Grove III GIL

 

 

13,235,163

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.40%

 

1.25%

 

5.65%

 

Village Point

 

 

18,381,720

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

4.43%

 

1.61%

 

6.04%

 

Subtotal/Weighed Average Period End Rate

 

 

636,705,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.87%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term TOB Trust Securitizations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Morgan Stanley:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Village at Avalon

 

$

12,739,978

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

1.98%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Debt Financings

 

$

1,015,030,066

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
The tax treatment of interest paid to the trust senior trust securities is dependent on the structure of the trust financing. Debt financings designated as “tax-exempt” in the table above are such that the Partnership expects and believes the interest on the senior securities is exempt from federal income taxes, which typically requires a lower remarketing rate to place the senior securities at each weekly reset.
(2)
The remarketing senior securities rate is the market interest rate determined by the remarketing agent to ensure all senior securities tendered by holder for weekly remarketing are purchased at par.
(3)
Facility fees have a variable component. The stated maturity date in July 2024 is the expiration of the liquidity commitment rate from Freddie Mac. On that date, Freddie Mac will either extend the liquidity commitment, reset the liquidity commitment fee rate, or require the conversion to a fixed rate mode at a rate dependent on market conditions on that date. Freddie Mac cannot require redemption of the outstanding Class A Certificates on that date. The Partnership also has the right to terminate the facility and obtain alternative debt financing.
(4)
The Partnership has restricted cash totaling approximately $9.6 million related to its total net position with Mizuho Capital Markets.
(5)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Legacy Commons at Signal Hills property loan and the Hope on Avalon taxable GIL.
(6)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Residency at the Mayer taxable MRB and Osprey Village property loan.
(7)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Willow Place GIL, property loan & supplemental GIL, Lutheran Gardens MRB, Magnolia Heights GIL and property loan, Poppy Grove I taxable GIL, Poppy Grove II taxable GIL and Poppy Grove III taxable GIL.

 

 

Outstanding Debt Financings
as of December 31, 2022, net

 

 

Restricted
Cash

 

 

Stated
Maturities

 

Interest Rate Type

 

Tax-Exempt Interest on Senior Securities (1)

 

Remarketing Senior
Securities Rate
(2)

 

Facility Fees

 

Period End
Rates

 

TEBS Financings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M31 TEBS (3)

 

$

75,570,121

 

 

$

4,999

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.69%

 

1.55%

 

5.24%

 

M24 TEBS

 

 

7,489,619

 

 

 

204,000

 

 

2027

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

3.05%

 

M33 TEBS

 

 

29,549,954

 

 

 

2,606

 

 

2030

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

3.24%

 

M45 TEBS (4)

 

 

211,914,923

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

2034

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

3.82%

 

Subtotal/Weighed Average Period End Rate

 

 

324,524,617

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.08%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Notes

 

$

102,488,160

 

 

 

35,979,743

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

No

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

13.05% (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOB Trust Securitizations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mizuho Capital Markets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Montevista - Series A

 

$

5,650,044

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.86%

 

1.27%

 

5.13%

 

Trust 2020-XF2908 (7)

 

 

43,472,232

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

No

 

4.57%

 

0.89%

 

5.46%

 

Hope on Avalon GIL

 

 

18,695,484

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.86%

 

1.44%

 

5.30%

 

Hope on Broadway GIL

 

 

9,670,809

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.86%

 

1.44%

 

5.30%

 

Ocotillo Springs - Series A

 

 

9,978,639

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.86%

 

0.91%

 

4.77%

 

Jackson Manor Apartments

 

 

5,859,141

 

 

(6)

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.29%

 

5.17%

 

Trust 2021-XF2926 (8)

 

 

70,402,736

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

No

 

4.57%

 

0.89%

 

5.46%

 

Trust 2021-XF2939 (9)

 

 

7,341,558

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

No

 

4.57%

 

1.16%

 

5.73%

 

Scharbauer Flats GIL

 

 

36,000,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

0.91%

 

4.79%

 

Oasis at Twin Lakes GIL

 

 

30,600,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

0.91%

 

4.79%

 

Centennial Crossing GIL

 

 

29,772,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

0.91%

 

4.79%

 

Residency at the Mayer - Series A

 

 

21,450,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2024

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.86%

 

1.19%

 

5.05%

 

Montecito at Williams Ranch - Series A

 

 

6,872,074

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.62%

 

1.17%

 

4.79%

 

Vineyard Gardens - Series A

 

 

3,592,692

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.67%

 

1.17%

 

4.84%

 

The Park at Sondrio - Series 2022A

 

 

30,354,275

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.43%

 

5.31%

 

The Park at Vietti - Series 2022A

 

 

21,489,569

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.43%

 

5.31%

 

Avistar at Copperfield - Series A

 

 

11,501,641

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.80%

 

1.67%

 

5.47%

 

Avistar at Wilcrest - Series A

 

 

4,350,640

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.67%

 

5.55%

 

Residency at the Entrepreneur MRBs

 

 

16,513,817

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

No

 

4.57%

 

1.18%

 

5.75%

 

Legacy Commons at Signal Hills & Hilltop at Signal Hills GILs

 

 

53,160,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

0.91%

 

4.79%

 

Osprey Village GIL

 

 

32,905,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2025

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.19%

 

5.07%

 

Avistar at Wood Hollow - Series A

 

 

33,092,580

 

 

(6)

 

 

2027

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.44%

 

5.32%

 

Live 929

 

 

53,092,000

 

 

(6)

 

 

2027

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.88%

 

1.18%

 

5.06%

 

Barclays Capital Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust 2021-XF2953 (10)

 

 

46,548,777

 

 

 

-

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

No

 

4.42%

 

1.27%

 

5.69%

 

Poppy Grove I GIL

 

 

6,258,486

 

 

 

-

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.81%

 

1.25%

 

5.06%

 

Poppy Grove II GIL

 

 

3,614,486

 

 

 

-

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.81%

 

1.25%

 

5.06%

 

Poppy Grove III GIL

 

 

6,821,486

 

 

 

-

 

 

2023

 

Variable

 

Yes

 

3.81%

 

1.25%

 

5.06%

 

Subtotal/Weighed Average Period End Rate

 

 

619,060,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.19%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term TOB Trust Securitizations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Morgan Stanley:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Village at Avalon

 

$

12,831,009

 

 

 

-

 

 

2024

 

Fixed

 

Yes

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

1.98%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Debt Financings

 

$

1,058,903,952

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
The tax treatment of interest paid to the trust senior trust securities is dependent on the structure of the trust financing. Debt financings designated as “tax-exempt” in the table above are such that the Partnership expects and believes the interest on the senior securities is exempt from federal income taxes, which typically requires a lower remarketing rate to place the senior securities at each weekly reset.
(2)
The remarketing senior securities rate is the market interest rate determined by the remarketing agent to ensure all senior securities tendered by holder for weekly remarketing are purchased at par.
(3)
Facility fees have a variable component.
(4)
The M45 TEBS has an initial interest rate of 3.82% through July 31, 2023. From August 1, 2023 through the stated maturity date, the interest rate is 4.39%. These rates are inclusive of credit enhancement fees payable to Freddie Mac.
(5)
The Secured Notes had a stated rate of 9.25% plus SOFR which resets monthly. The Partnership has entered into a total return swap transaction with the Secured Notes as the reference security and a notional amount totaling the outstanding principal on the Secured Notes. The total return swap effectively nets down the interest rate on the Secured Notes. Considering the effect of the total return swap, the effective net interest rate of the Secured Notes is 7.80% as of December 31, 2022. See Note 18 for further information on the total return swap.
(6)
The Partnership has restricted cash totaling approximately $38,000 related to its total net position with Mizuho Capital Markets.
(7)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Scharbauer Flats Apartments and Centennial Crossings property loans.
(8)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Legacy Commons at Signal Hills property loan, Hilltop at Signal Hills property loan, Hope on Avalon
taxable GIL, and the Oasis at Twin Lakes property loan.
(9)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Residency at the Mayer taxable MRB, Ocotillo Springs taxable MRB, and Osprey Village property loan.
(10)
The TOB trust is securitized by the Willow Place GIL and property loan, Lutheran Gardens MRB, Magnolia Heights GIL and property loan, Poppy Grove I taxable GIL, Poppy Grove II taxable GIL and Poppy Grove III taxable GIL.

The TOB, term TOB, TEBS financings, and TEBS Residual Financing are consolidated VIEs of the Partnership (Note 5). The Partnership is the primary beneficiary due to its rights to the underlying assets. Accordingly, the Partnership consolidates the TOB, term TOB, TEBS financings, and TEBS Residual Financing on the Partnership's consolidated financial statements. See information regarding the MRBs, GILs, property loans, taxable MRBs and taxable GILs securitized within the TOB, term TOB, TEBS financings, and TEBS Residual Financing in Notes 6, 7, 8 and 12, respectively.

As the residual interest holder in the TOB, term TOB, and TEBS financing, the Partnership may be required to make certain payments or contribute certain assets to the VIEs if certain events occur. Such events include, but are not limited to, a downgrade in the investment rating of the senior securities issued by the VIEs, a ratings downgrade of the liquidity provider for the VIEs, increases in short term interest rates beyond pre-set maximums, an inability to re-market the senior securities, or an inability to obtain liquidity for the senior securities. If such an event occurs in an individual VIE, the Partnership may be required to deleverage the VIE by repurchasing some or all of the senior securities. Otherwise, the underlying collateral will be sold and, if the proceeds are not sufficient to pay the principal amount of the senior securities plus accrued interest and other trust expenses, the Partnership will be required to fund any such shortfall. If the Partnership does not fund the shortfall, the default and liquidation provisions will be invoked against the Partnership. The shortfall on each TEBS financing is limited to the Partnership’s residual interest. The Partnership has never been, and does not expect in the future, to be required to reimburse the VIEs for any shortfall.

As the residual interest holder in the TEBS Residual Financing, the Partnership may make certain payments or contribute certain assets to the VIE to prevent a default under the arrangement. If the Partnership does not or is unable to cure the default, the default and liquidation provisions will be invoked and the underlying assets will be sold, which may result in the Partnership’s residual interest not being recovered.

Tax Exempt Bond Securitization (“TEBS”) Financings

The Partnership, through four wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “TEBS Sponsors”), has sponsored four separate TEBS financings – the M24 TEBS financing, the M31 TEBS financing, the M33 TEBS financing, and the M45 TEBS financing (collectively, the “TEBS financings”). The TEBS financings are structured such that the Partnership transferred MRBs to Freddie Mac to be securitized into the TEBS financings. Freddie Mac then issued Class A and Class B Freddie Mac Multifamily Variable Rate Certificates or Class A and Class B Freddie Mac Multifamily Fixed Rate Certificates (collectively, the “TEBS Certificates”), which represent beneficial interests in the securitized assets. The Class A TEBS Certificates are senior securities that are sold to unaffiliated investors and entitle the holders to cash flows from the securitized assets. The Class A TEBS Certificates are credit enhanced by Freddie Mac such that Freddie Mac will cover any shortfall if the cash flows from the securitized assets are less than the contractual principal and interest due to the Class A TEBS Certificate holders. The TEBS Sponsors or Partnership would then be required to reimburse Freddie Mac for any credit enhancement payments. The Class B TEBS Certificates are residual interests retained by the TEBS Sponsors and grant the Partnership rights to certain cash flows from the securitized assets after payment to the Class A Certificates and related facility fees, as well as certain other rights to the securitized assets. The TEBS financings are non-recourse financing to the Partnership and the maximum exposure to loss is the value of the Class B Certificates, before consideration of the Partnership’s total return swap.

In December 2023, all outstanding principal and accrued interest on the M24 TEBS financing facility was paid in full and the facility was collapsed in accordance with prepayment provisions in the original agreement. The Partnership took ownership of the three remaining MRBs that had been securitized in the M24 TBS financing facility.

The M31 TEBS financing includes maximum interest rate provisions that prevent the debt service from exceeding the cash flows from the underlying securitized assets.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Partnership posted restricted cash as contractually required under the terms of the TEBS financings. In addition, the Partnership has entered into an interest rate cap agreement to mitigate its exposure to interest rate fluctuations on the variable-rate M31 TEBS financing (Note 18).

TEBS Residual Financing

The Partnership has entered into a financing securitization of its residual interests in the M31, M33 and M45 TEBS financings. The securitization involved the sale of the TEBS Financings residual interests to an issuer, which then issued and sold senior Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates. The Partnership retained the residual Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates also issued by the issuer. The senior Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates are considered secured financing of the Partnership and were sold to

third party investors in exchange for financing proceeds. The residual Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates were retained by the Partnership. The senior Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates are entitled to interest at a fixed rate of 7.125% per annum and certain principal payments from the assets within the TEBS Residual Financing. The Partnership is entitled to all residual cash flows of the TEBS Residual Financing after payments to the senior Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates and trustee expenses of 0.03% per annum. The senior Affordable Housing Multifamily Certificates are non-recourse to the Partnership and are not subject to mark-to-market collateral posting.

Secured Notes Financing (“Secured Notes”)

ATAX TEBS Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership, issued Secured Notes to Mizuho with an initial aggregate principal amount of $103.5 million. The Secured Notes were secured by the Partnership’s residual certificates associated with its four TEBS financings. The Secured Notes bore interest at a variable rate equal to SOFR plus 9.25%, payable monthly. Interest due on the Secured Notes was paid from receipts related to the four TEBS financing residual certificates. Receipts of principal related to the four TEBS financing residual certificates were used to pay down the principal of the Secured Notes. Concurrent with the issuance of the Secured Notes, the Partnership entered into two total return swap transactions with Mizuho to reduce the net interest cost related to the Secured Notes (Note 18). In December 2023, all outstanding principal and accrued interest on the Secured Notes was paid in full and the facility and the related total return swap were terminated.

The restricted cash associated with the Secured Notes was collateral posted with Mizuho according to the terms of the total return swap that had the Secured Notes as the reference security (Note 18).

TOB and Term TOB Trust Financings

The Partnership has entered into various TOB trust financings with Mizuho and Barclays secured by various investment assets. The TOB trust structures under Mizuho and Barclays are functionally similar. Under these TOB trust financings, the trustee issues senior securities and residual interests that represent beneficial interests in the TOB trust that entitle the holders to cash flows from the securitized assets within the TOB trust. The senior securities are sold to unaffiliated investors and entitle the holder to cash flows from the securitized assets at a variable interest rate. The senior securities are credit enhanced by Mizuho or Barclays such that Mizuho or Barclays will cover any shortfall if the cash flows from the securitized assets are less than the contractual principal and interest due to the senior security holders. The Partnership will then be required to reimburse Mizuho or Barclays for any credit enhancement payments. The residual interests are retained by the Partnership and grant the Partnership rights to certain cash flows from the securitized assets after payment to the senior securities and related trust fees, as well as certain other rights to the securitized assets. The TOB trust financings are generally recourse obligations of the partnership under the respective ISDA master agreements discussed below.

The TOB trust financings include maximum interest rate provisions that prevent the debt service on the debt financings from exceeding the cash flows from the underlying securitized assets.

Mizuho Capital Markets

The TOB trusts and Secured Notes with Mizuho are subject to an ISDA master agreement that contains certain covenants and requirements related to the Partnership’s TOB trusts and Secured Notes. The TOB trusts require that Partnership’s residual interests must maintain a certain value in relation to the total assets in each TOB trust. The ISDA master agreement with Mizuho requires the Partnership’s partners’ capital, as defined, to maintain a certain threshold and that the Partnership remain listed on a national securities exchange. If the Partnership is not in compliance with any of these covenants, a termination event of the financing facility would be triggered. The Partnership was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2023.The Partnership is subject to mark-to-market collateral posting provision for positions under the ISDA master agreement with Mizuho. The amount of collateral posting required is dependent on the valuation of the securitized assets and interest rate swaps (Note 18) in relation to thresholds set by Mizuho at the initiation of each transaction. As of December 31, 2023, the Partnership had posted required cash collateral totaling $9.6 million related to mark-to-market valuations. As of December 31, 2022, the Partnership had posted all required cash collateral totaling $36.0 million related to the Secured Notes total return swap.

Barclays Bank PLC

The TOB trusts with Barclays are subject to an ISDA master agreement that contains certain covenants and requirements related to the Partnership’s TOB trusts. The Partnership’s residual interests in the TOB trusts must maintain a certain value in relation to the total assets in the TOB trust. The ISDA master agreement with Barclays requires the Partnership’s partners’ capital, as defined, to maintain a certain threshold, limits on the Partnership’s Leverage Ratio (as defined by the Partnership) and that the Partnership remained listed on a national securities exchange. If the Partnership is not in compliance with any of these covenants, a termination event of the financing facility would be triggered. The Partnership was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2023.

The Partnership may also be required to post collateral, typically in cash, related to the TOB trusts with Barclays. The amount of collateral posting required is dependent on the valuation of the securitized assets in relation to thresholds set by Barclays at the initiation of each transaction. There was no requirement to post collateral for the TOB trusts as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

 

Morgan Stanley Bank

The Partnership has entered into a term TOB trust financing with Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. (“Morgan Stanley”) secured by an MRB. Under the term TOB trust structure, the trustee issued Class A Certificates and Class B Certificates that represent beneficial interests in the securitized asset held by the term TOB trust. Morgan Stanley has purchased the Class A Certificates that are senior securities, and the Partnership has retained the Class B Certificates that are residual interests in the Trust. The Class B Certificates grant the Partnership certain rights to the securitized asset.

The term TOB trust with Morgan Stanley is subject to a Trust Agreement and other related agreements that contain covenants with which the Partnership or the underlying MRB are required to comply. The underlying property must maintain certain occupancy and debt service covenants. A termination event will occur if the Partnership’s net assets, as defined, decrease by 25% in one quarter or 35% over one year. The covenants also require the Partnership’s partners’ capital, as defined, to maintain a certain threshold and that the Partnership remains listed on a nationally recognized stock exchange. If the underlying property or the Partnership, as applicable, is out of compliance with any of these covenants, a termination event of the financing facility would be triggered. The Partnership was in compliance with all covenants as of December 31, 2023.

Contractual Maturities

The Partnership’s contractual maturities of debt financing for the twelve-month periods ending December 31 for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

 

2024

 

$

317,300,331

 

2025

 

 

213,231,784

 

2026

 

 

137,165,526

 

2027

 

 

88,763,220

 

2028

 

 

4,518,577

 

Thereafter

 

 

257,080,434

 

Total

 

 

1,018,059,872

 

Unamortized deferred financing costs and debt premium

 

 

(3,029,806

)

Total debt financing, net

 

$

1,015,030,066