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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of income tax provisions
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 Years Ended
December 31,
20222021
Income before benefit from (provision for) income taxes26,965 17,290 
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes3,699 (4,806)
Effective tax rate(13.7)%27.8 %
Schedule of pre-tax book income or loss from continuing operations
The components of our income before benefit from (provision for) income taxes were as follows (in thousands):
Years Ended
December 31,
20222021
Domestic$14,552 $5,893 
Foreign12,413 11,397 
Total$26,965 $17,290 
Schedule of provisions for income taxes
The benefit from (provision for) income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):
Years Ended December 31,
20222021
Current:
U.S. federal$458 $3,285 
States and local74 
Foreign871 934 
Total current1,403 4,221 
Deferred:
U.S. federal(5,694)— 
States and local— — 
Foreign592 585 
Total deferred(5,102)585 
Total benefit from (provision for) income taxes$(3,699)$4,806 
Details of significant components of net deferred tax assets and liabilities
Significant components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of (in thousands):
December 31,
20222021
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards$5,391 $7,638 
State income taxes15 
Deferred revenue3,498 4,502 
Research and development and other credits3,757 10,493 
Reserve and accruals recognized in different periods1,692 395 
Capitalized research and development expenses3,019 3,333 
Depreciation and amortization1,802 2,492 
Lease liability104 339 
Total deferred tax assets19,278 29,193 
Valuation allowance(12,341)(27,239)
Net deferred tax assets6,937 1,954 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right of use lease assets(67)(185)
Foreign credits— — 
Other deferred tax liabilities— — 
Total deferred tax liabilities(67)(185)
Net deferred taxes$6,870 $1,769 
Reconciliation between provision for income taxes at statutory rate and effective tax rate The reconciliation of federal statutory income tax rate to our effective tax rate was as follows (in thousands):
Years Ended
December 31,
20222021
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %
Foreign withholding0.3 %0.4 %
Stock-based compensation expense0.3 %0.6 %
Foreign rate differential(2.3)%(7.9)%
Prior year true-up items(0.9)%0.1 %
Tax reserves5.3 %(2.3)%
Loss on expiration of capital loss carryover— %— %
FTC1.4 %— %
Other0.7 %2.7 %
FTC conversion true up— %(11.1)%
2017 Tax Act impact— %— %
State taxes, net of federal benefit0.2 %— %
Global intangible low-taxed income6.4 %9.7 %
Nondeductible officers compensation1.1 %— %
Irish corporation restructure— %— %
Valuation allowance(47.2)%14.6 %
Effective tax rate(13.7)%27.8 %
Reconciliation of beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):
Years Ended
December 31,
20222021
Balance at beginning of year7,569 4,525 
Gross increases for tax positions of prior years(2,170)
Gross decreases for federal tax rate change for tax positions of prior years647 — 
Gross increases for tax positions of current year1,146 3,296 
Settlements— — 
Lapse of statute of limitations(99)(253)
Balance at end of year7,093 7,569