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LEASES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
LEASES
LEASES

The Company leases all of its office space pursuant to lease arrangements, each of which have expiration dates on or before February 29, 2024. On January 1, 2019 (the "Adoption Date"), the Company adopted ASC 842 Leases, using the alternative modified transition method to apply the standard and measure leases existed at, or entered into after the Adoption Date. Upon adoption of ASC 842, the Company recognized operating lease liabilities of $4.9 million, which represents the present value of the remaining lease payments of existing leases as of the Adoption Date using an estimated incremental borrowing rate of 3.25%. The Company did not enter into any new leases in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The Company also recognized ROU assets of $4.0 million which represent the Company's right-to-use an underlying asset for the lease term. In conjunction with the adoption of ASC 842, the Company elected the following practical expedients: (i) combining lease and non-lease components, (ii) leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the associated lease payments are recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) on a straight-line basis over the lease term, and (iii) applying discount rates to operating leases using a portfolio approach.

There was no cumulative-effect adjustment recognized on the beginning accumulated deficit as a result of the adoption. The comparative periods presented in this Form 10-Q reflect the former lease accounting guidance.

Below is a summary of our ROU assets and lease liabilities as of the Adoption Date and September 30, 2019, respectively (in thousands):

 
Balance Sheets Classification
 
September 30, 2019
 
January 1, 2019
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease assets
Other assets
 
$
3,371

 
$
4,048

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
  Operating lease liabilities - current
Other current liabilities
 
1,161

 
1,157

  Operating lease liabilities - long-term
Other long-term liabilities
 
2,921

 
3,693

Total lease liabilities
 
 
$
4,082

 
$
4,850



The table below provides supplemental information related to operating leases during the nine months ended as of September 30, 2019 (in thousands except for lease term):

Cash paid within operating cash flow
 
$
878

Weighted average lease terms (in years)
 
3.60


 
Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities commencing after the Adoption Date are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Under ASC 842, all operating lease expenses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, and 2018, the Company's operating lease expenses are as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Operating lease costs
 
$
301

 
$
285

 
$
855

 
$
891



As of December 31, 2018, the Company had $764,000 in deferred rent which represented unamortized lease incentives on its outstanding leases and was recorded as a reduction to the ROU assets recognized at the Adoption Date.

Minimum future lease payment obligations as of September 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):

For the Years Ending December 31,
 
 
2019 Remaining
 
$
304

2020
 
1,211

2021
 
1,195

2022
 
1,170

2023
 
454

Thereafter
 
24

Total
 
$
4,358