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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

2. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments

The financial instruments of the Company measured at fair value on a recurring basis are cash equivalents and short-term investments.

The Company’s fixed income available-for-sale securities consist of high quality, investment grade securities. The Company values these securities based on pricing from pricing vendors, who may use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable either directly or indirectly (Level 2) in determining fair value.

The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include most money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

The types of instruments valued based on quoted prices in markets that are less active, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency are generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and include most U.S. treasury securities and most investment-grade corporate commercial paper.

The types of instruments valued based on unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions or data that market participants would use in valuing an instrument are generally classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

In May 2011, FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, “Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820)”. This ASU provides additional guidance on fair value disclosures. This guidance contains certain updates to the measurement guidance as well as enhanced disclosure requirements. The most significant change in disclosures is an expansion of the information required for Level 3 measurements including enhanced disclosure for: (1) the valuation processes used by the reporting entity; and (2) the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in unobservable inputs and the interrelationships between those unobservable inputs, if any. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011, with early adoption prohibited. The Company adopted the updated guidance which was effective for the Company on January 1, 2012. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are classified based on the valuation technique in the table below:

 

                                 
    September 30, 2012  
    Fair value measurements using  
    Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
    Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
    Total  
    (In thousands)  

Assets:

                               

U.S. Treasury securities

  $ 0     $ 38,985     $ 0     $ 38,985  

Money market accounts

    4,628       0       0       4,628  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

  $ 4,628     $ 38,985     $ 0     $ 43,613  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The above table excludes $4.3 million of cash held in banks.

 

                                 
    December 31, 2011  
    Fair value measurements using  
    Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
    Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
    Total  
    (In thousands)  

Assets:

                               

U.S. Treasury securities

  $ 0     $ 48,987     $ 0     $ 48,987  

Money market accounts

    3,617       0       0       3,617  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

  $ 3,617     $ 48,987     $ 0     $ 52,604  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The above table excludes $3.7 million of cash held in banks.

Short-term Investments

 

                                 
    September 30, 2012  
    Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
    Fair Value  
    (In thousands)  

U.S. Treasury securities

  $ 38,979     $ 6     $ 0     $ 38,985  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 38,979     $ 6     $ 0     $ 38,985  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                                 
    December 31, 2011  
    Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
    Fair Value  
    (In thousands)  

U.S. Treasury securities

  $ 48,970     $ 17     $ 0     $ 48,987  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 48,970     $ 17     $ 0     $ 48,987  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The contractual maturities of the Company’s available-for-sale securities on September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were all due within one year.