UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
| [X] | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018
| [ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission file number 000-25097
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 65-0783722 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
18851 NE 29th Avenue, Suite 700 Aventura, FL |
33180 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (305) 560-5355
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $0.0001
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [ ] |
| Non-accelerated filer [X] | Smaller reporting company [X] |
| Emerging growth company [ ] |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day of the registrants most recently completed first fiscal quarter, based on the price at which the common equity was last sold on the OTCQB on June 29, 2018 was approximately $1,270,614. For purposes of this computation only, all officers, directors and 10% or greater stockholders of the registrant are deemed to be affiliates.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
| Class | Outstanding at March 29, 2019 | |
| Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | 1,260,804 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Corporate History
On January 22, 2015, the Company changed its name to “Orbital Tracking Corp.” from “Great West Resources, Inc.” pursuant to a merger with a newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary.
On March 28, 2014, the Company merged with a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company solely for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Nevada from Delaware, effecting a 1:150 reverse split of its common stock, and changing its name to Great West Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, the Company abandoned its efforts to enter the potash business.
The Company was originally incorporated in 1997 as a Florida corporation. On April 21, 2010, the Company merged with and into a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of its common stock, and changing its name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, the Company changed its name to “Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” pursuant to a merger with a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary.
Global Telesat Communications Limited (“GTCL”) was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with GTCL and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL pursuant to which GTCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and has been treated as a recapitalization of the Company with GTCL considered the accounting acquirer, and the financial statements of the accounting acquirer became the financial statements of the registrant. The completion of the Share Exchange resulted in a change of control. The Share Exchange was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and re-capitalization. The GTCL shareholders obtained approximately 39% of voting control on the date of Share Exchange. GTCL was the acquirer for financial reporting purposes and the Company was the acquired company. The consolidated financial statements after the acquisition include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results of GTCL and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization.
On March 8, 2018, we effected a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 150. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split.
Our Current Business
The Company is a distributor, developer and reseller of satellite enabled communications hardware and provides products, airtime and related services to customers located both in the United States and internationally through its subsidiaries, US based Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”) and UK based GTCL. We sell equipment and airtime for use on all major satellite networks including Globalstar, Inmarsat, Iridium and Thuraya. We specialize in offering a range of satellite enabled personal and asset tracking products and provide an advanced mapping portal for customers using our range of GSM and satellite-based GPS tracking devices. Additionally, we operate a short-term rental service for customers who require use of our equipment for a limited time without the up-front expense of purchasing hardware.
Our acquisition of GTCL in February 2015 expanded our global satellite-based infrastructure and business, which was first launched in December 2014 through the purchase of certain contracts which entitle us to transmit GPS tracking coordinates and other information at preferential rates through one of the world’s largest commercial satellite networks.
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We now have a physical presence in the U.K and Miami, as well as our online storefront presence in more than 10 countries and have in excess of 30,000 customers located in more than 125 countries across every continent in the world. Our customers include businesses, U.S. and foreign governments, non-governmental and charitable organizations, military users, resellers and private individuals located all over the world.
Through GTCL, we believe we are one of the leading providers in Europe of Mobile Satellite Solutions (MSS) including satellite trackers, satellite phones, mobile broadband Wi-Fi hotspots and terminals. By enabling wireless communications in areas not served or underserved by terrestrial wireless networks, or in circumstances where terrestrial networks are not operational due to natural or man-made disasters, we seek to meet our customers’ increasing desire for connectivity anywhere in the world.
Our MSS products rely on satellite networks for voice, data and tracking connectivity and thus are not reliant on cell towers or other local infrastructure. As a result, our MSS solutions are suitable for recreational travelers and adventurers, government and military users, and corporations and individuals wishing to communicate from remote locations, or in the event of an emergency such as a power outage, hurricane or other natural disaster during which regular cell phone, telephone and internet service may not be available. We purchase these products directly from the manufacturers or distribution partners and sell them directly to end users and a growing base of resellers that we have around the world.
Our principal focus is on growing our existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services, specifically services attracting recurring revenue for the Company. Additionally, we have been developing our own dual mode tracking device for use by retail, corporate and governmental customers worldwide, however its development has been slow due to lack of sufficient funding.
Satellite Communications Services
As a result of the purchase of contracts and assets from Global Telesat Corp. (“GTC”) in December 2014, we commenced providing satellite communications services globally via satellite over Globalstar’s satellite based simplex data network. We provide this service through our Orbital Satcom and GTC subsidiaries. Our rights under the purchased contracts allow us to have preferred pricing arrangements with Globalstar for each account used during the term of contracts. We then offer our customers a range of prepaid and monthly fee satellite communications airtime options.
The simplex service is a one-way burst data transmission from a commercial simplex device over the Globalstar network that can be used to track and monitor assets. We can use each simplex or one-way transmission account to transmit an unlimited number of locational or status messages from tracking devices used anywhere within the Globalstar simplex coverage area. At the heart of the simplex service is a demodulator and RF interface, called an applique, which is located at a Globalstar gateway. The gateways equipped with appliques, many of which are owned by us, provide coverage for simplex tracking devices over vast areas of the globe. The applique receives and collates messages from all simplex tracking devices transmitting over the Globalstar network. Simplex tracking devices consist of a telemetry unit, an application specific sensor, a battery and optional global positioning functionality. The small size of the devices makes them attractive for use in tracking asset shipments, monitoring unattended remote assets, trailer tracking and mobile security together with lone worker or recreational user safety.
Aside from providing services over Globalstar’s simplex data network, we are, through GTCL and Orbital Satcom, an authorized reseller of Globalstar’s two-way voice and data transmissions service, called the duplex service, and simplex and duplex satellite telecommunications services offered by other leading networks such as Iridium, Inmarsat and Thuraya. We offer a range of prepaid and monthly contract satellite communications airtime options from these network providers. We typically pay the network providers a monthly access fee per subscriber, as well as usage fees for airtime minutes used by our subscribers. This is a rapidly growing market and we believe we are well positioned to take advantage of this growth. Our customers are in industries such as maritime, aviation, government/military, emergency/humanitarian services, mining, forestry, oil and gas, heavy equipment, transportation and utilities as well as recreational users. We are focused on growing and diversifying our customer base, increasing our product range and making maximum use of our preferred pricing arrangements with Globalstar, which are long term contracts that historically generate approximately 5% of our annual revenue.
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Online Storefronts
We operate two mobile friendly e-commerce websites through our Orbital Satcom and GTCL subsidiaries which offer a range of MSS products and solutions. These websites produce sales and attract enquiries from customers and potential customers from all around the world. Over the long term, we plan to develop additional country-specific websites or offer translation options on our existing websites to target customers in South America, Asia and Europe where we anticipate there will be substantial further demand for our products.
In addition to our two main e-commerce websites, we make portable satellite voice, data and tracking solutions easier to find and buy online through our various third-party e-commerce storefronts offered by Amazon, eBay and Walmart. We currently have storefronts in the UK, US, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Mexico, Japan Canada and Australia. We have invested in personnel to translate our listings correctly in the different countries we are represented in and are regularly improving and increasing our listings on all Amazon sites. We currently have more than 2,000 separate product listings on all third-party sites and invest in inventory to hold at Amazon’s various warehouses around the world to ensure that orders are shipped and received by customers as quickly as possible. The products include handheld satellite phones, personal and asset tracking devices, portable high-speed broadband terminals, and satellite Wi-Fi hotspots.
Mapping and Tracking Portal
Our advanced mapping and tracking portals, www.orbitaltrack.com offered by Orbital Satcom, and www.gtctrack.com offered by GTCL, are available for use by registered customers who pay a monthly subscription to access them. OrbitalTrack and GTCTrack display real-time worldwide asset location reports including position, speed, altitude and heading and also provides past location and movement history reports on a wide range of tracking devices. These mapping portals are available to all of our customers to monitor their assets and we intend to aggressively pursue new customers for this application.
Proprietary Satellite Tracking Products
We are hoping to continue development of our first own brand global tracking product, a dual-mode asset tracker, of which we hope to make available in the marketplace in 2019, subject to sufficient capital raising and following final testing and receipt of necessary regulatory and compatibility certifications. The Company’s dual-mode asset tracker is designed to address the current technical and service cost challenges facing the global Asset Management Systems market. The first product designed and developed by the Company, the dual-mode tracker utilizes both cellular and satellite technology to provide truly global tracking, automatically switching between the cellular and satellite links making it an ideal solution for use in both populated and remote areas, including trans-oceanic routes. For commercial users in transportation, shipping, logistics, fleet management and construction, it features detailing reporting alerts, status and GPS location data allowing cargo and vehicles to be tracked nearly anywhere in the world while lowering operating costs by utilizing cellular when available and satellite in remote areas, optimizing roaming charges and delivering significant cost savings, by easily locating lost or stolen assets.
We anticipate that we will be able to finalize development and certification of the new dual-mode tracker for approximately $50,000 to $75,000 and believe there is strong customer demand based on existing customer requests.
We also intend to develop additional personal and asset tracking products suitable for government and recreational users. Users of these devices will be able to see the location and movements of their devices through our OrbitalTrack or GTCTrack portals. Anticipated costs for completion are approximately $75,000 to $100,000. These products may operate on the Iridium, Inmarsat, Globalstar or Thuraya satellite networks.
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Industry and Market
We compete in the mobile satellite products and services sector of the global communications industry. The products and airtime that we sell are intended to meet users’ needs for connectivity in all locations where existing terrestrial wireline and wireless communications networks do not exist, do not provide sufficient coverage, or are impaired. Government organizations, including military and intelligence agencies and disaster response agencies, non-governmental organizations and industrial operations and support teams depend on mobile voice and data satellite communications products and services on a regular basis. Businesses with global operations require reliable communications services when operating in remote locations around the world. Mobile satellite services users span many sectors, including emergency services, maritime, aviation, government, utilities, oil and gas, mining, recreation, forestry, heavy equipment, construction, and transportation, among others. Many of our customers view satellite communications products and services as critical to their daily operations.
There is an existing, and we believe significantly growing, multi-billion-dollar global market for a small and cost-effective solution for receiving and processing mobile voice and data communications from remote locations used in applications such as tracking vehicles or asset shipments, monitoring unattended remote assets or mobile security. Over the past two decades, the global mobile satellite services market has experienced significant growth. Increasingly, better-tailored, improved-technology products and services are creating new channels of demand for mobile satellite services. Growth in demand for mobile satellite voice services is driven by the declining cost of these services, the diminishing size and lower costs of the devices, as well as heightened demand by governments, businesses and individuals for ubiquitous global voice and data coverage. We believe our solutions are ideally suited for industries such as maritime, aviation, government/military, emergency/humanitarian services, mining, forestry, oil and gas, heavy equipment, transportation and utilities, as well as recreational users. We do not tailor our products and services to different types of customers as in our experience military, non-profit, government and recreational users tend to purchase the same types of products and services.
Competition
The competitors for our satellite telecommunications services and products are other leading satellite networks such as Iridium, Inmarsat, Thuraya and Globalstar, and their various resellers such as Network Innovations, Applied Satellite Technology (AST) and Satcom Global, some of which are also our suppliers. We expect the competition for our satellite telecommunications services and our satellite tracking and monitoring services to increase significantly as the market demand accelerates. We believe that we will be well positioned to compete for the satellite telecommunications services business largely on a cost basis and due to our global presence with various websites and Amazon storefronts. We believe that we will be able to compete in the MSS market due to our competitive pricing, varied products and easy to use website and Amazon storefront.
Intellectual Property
Our success and ability to compete depends in part on our ability to maintain our trade secrets. All of our employees and consultants are subject to non-disclosure agreements and other contractual provisions to establish and maintain our proprietary rights. In connection with the purchase of the contracts from GTC and related agreements, GTC and its parent World Surveillance Group, Inc. agreed to keep confidential certain information.
Research and Development
On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 shares of common stock (1,000,000 pre-split shares of common stock), at $7.50 per share ($0.05 per share pre-split), or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode GSM/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property. For the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, there were no expenditures on research and development.
Regulatory Matters
Government contract laws and regulations affect how we will do business with our customers, and in some instances, will impose added costs on our business. A violation of specific laws and regulations could result in the imposition of fines and penalties, the termination of any then existing contracts or the inability to bid on future contracts. We intend our Orbital Sub to become qualified as a government contractor.
International sales of our products may also be subject to U.S. and foreign laws, regulations and policies like the United States Department of State restrictions on the transfer of technology, International Traffic in Arms Regulation (“ITAR”) and other export laws and regulations and may be subject to first obtaining licenses, clearances or authorizations from various regulatory entities. This may limit our ability to sell our products abroad and the failure to comply with any of these regulations could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business and generate revenues as well as increasing our operating costs. Our products may also be subject to regulation by the National Telecommunications and Information Administration and the Federal Communications Commission that regulate wireless communications.
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Sources and Availability of Components
Certain materials and equipment for our products are custom made for those products and are dependent upon either a single or limited number of suppliers. Failure of a supplier could cause delays in delivery of the products if another supplier cannot promptly be found or if the quality of such replacement supplier’s components is inferior or unacceptable.
Employees
We currently have nine full time and three part time employee, not including David Phipps, our Chief Executive Officer and President, and Theresa Carlise, our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Phipps and Ms. Carlise work for us full time.
Risks Related to Our Business
The risk factors in this section describe the material risks to our business, prospects, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows, and should be considered carefully. In addition, these factors constitute our cautionary statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements (as defined in such act) made in this annual report on Form 10-K. Investors should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any statements that are not historical facts and that express, or involve discussions as to, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, through the use of words or phrases such as “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimated,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes” and “projects”) may be forward-looking and may involve estimates and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements.
Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of such factors. Further, we cannot assess the impact of each such factor on our results of operations or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
We have a history of net losses and we are uncertain about our future profitability.
We have incurred significant net losses since our inception. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, we have incurred net losses of $1.2 million, $3.9 million, and $2.6 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2018, we had an accumulated deficit of $9,735,421. If our revenue grows more slowly than currently anticipated, or if operating expenses are higher than expected, we may be unable to consistently achieve profitability, our financial condition will suffer, and the value of our common stock could decline. Even if we are successful increasing our sales, we may incur losses in the foreseeable future as we continue to develop and market our products.
If sales revenue from any of our current products or any additional products that we develop in the future is insufficient, or if our product development is delayed, we may be unable to achieve profitability. Furthermore, even if we are able to achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase such profitability on a quarterly or annual basis, which would significantly reduce the value of our common stock.
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If we are unable to continue as a going concern, our securities will have little or no value.
The report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 contain a going concern qualification in which such firm expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. At December 31, 2018, we had an accumulated deficit of $9,735,421 and negative working capital of $341,130, and a net loss of $1,194,706 during the year ended December 31, 2018. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result if we are unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, holders of our common stock might lose their entire investment.
We plan to attempt to raise additional equity capital through one or more private placement or public offerings. However, the doubts raised, relating to our ability to continue as a going concern, may make our shares an unattractive investment for potential investors. These factors, among others, may make it difficult to raise any additional capital.
Our dependence on key suppliers puts us at risk of interruptions in the availability of our products, which could reduce our revenue and adversely affect our results of operations. In addition, increases in prices for components used in our products could adversely affect our results of operations.
We require the timely delivery of sufficient amounts of materials and components, some of which are custom made, to manufacture our products. For reasons of quality assurance, cost effectiveness or availability, we procure certain materials and components from a single or limited number of suppliers. We generally acquire such materials and components through purchase orders placed in the ordinary course of business, and as a result we may not have a significant inventory of these materials and components and generally do not have any guaranteed or contractual supply arrangements with many of these suppliers. Our reliance on these supplier’s subjects us to risks that could harm our business, including, but not limited to, difficulty locating and qualifying alternative suppliers.
Our dependence on third-party suppliers involves several other risks, including limited control over pricing, availability, quality and delivery schedules. Suppliers of materials and components may decide, or be required, for reasons beyond our control, to cease supplying materials and components to us or to raise their prices. Shortages of materials, quality control problems, production capacity constraints or delays by our suppliers could negatively affect our ability to meet our production requirements and result in increased prices for affected materials or components. We may also face delays, yield issues and quality control problems if we are required to locate and secure new sources of supply. While we have not experienced any to date, any material shortage, constraint or delay may result in delays in shipments of our products, which could materially adversely affect our results of operations. Increases in prices for materials and components used in our products could also materially adversely affect our results of operations.
We may need to raise additional capital to grow our business and satisfy our anticipated future liquidity needs, and we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us, or at all.
Growing and operating our business will require significant cash outlays, liquidity reserves and capital expenditures and commitments to respond to business challenges, including developing or enhancing new or existing products. As of December 31, 2018, we had cash on hand of $142,888. If cash on hand and cash generated from operations are not sufficient to meet our cash and liquidity needs, we may need to seek additional capital, potentially through debt or equity financings. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of additional equity or convertible securities, your ownership interest may be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect your rights as a stockholder. Debt financing, if available, would result in increased fixed payment obligations and a portion of our operating cash flows, if any, being dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on such indebtedness. In addition, debt financing may involve agreements that include restrictive covenants that impose operating restrictions, such as restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt, the making of certain capital expenditures or the declaration of dividends. Any additional fundraising efforts may divert our management from their day-to-day activities, which may adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize our products. Even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans, we may seek additional capital if market conditions are favorable or in light of specific strategic considerations. If we are unable to obtain funding on a timely basis, we may be required to significantly curtail, delay or discontinue one or more of our research or product candidate development programs or the commercialization of any product candidate or be unable to expand our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities, as desired, which could materially affect our business, operating results and prospects and cause the price of the common stock to decline.
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Product development is a long, expensive and uncertain process.
The development of our own branded range of satellite tracking devices is a costly, complex and time-consuming process, and the investment in product development often involves a long wait until a return, if any, is achieved on such investment. Investments in new technology and processes are inherently speculative. We have experienced numerous setbacks and delays in our research and development efforts and may encounter further obstacles in the course of the development of additional technologies and products. We may not be able to overcome these obstacles or may have to expend significant additional funds and time. Technical obstacles and challenges we encounter in our research and development process may result in delays in or abandonment of product commercialization, may substantially increase the costs of development, and may negatively affect our results of operations.
Successful technical development of our products does not guarantee successful commercialization.
We may successfully complete the technical development for one or all of our product development programs, but still fail to develop a commercially successful product for a number of reasons, including among others the following:
| ● | failure to obtain the required regulatory approvals for their use; | |
| ● | prohibitive production costs; | |
| ● | competing products; | |
| ● | lack of innovation of the product; | |
| ● | ineffective distribution and marketing; | |
| ● | lack of sufficient cooperation from our partners; and | |
| ● | demonstrations of the products not aligning with or meeting customer needs. |
Our success in the market for the products we develop will depend largely on our ability to prove our products’ capabilities. Upon demonstration, our satellite ground stations and tracking devices may not have the capabilities they were designed to have or that we believed they would have. Furthermore, even if we do successfully demonstrate our products’ capabilities, potential customers may be more comfortable doing business with a larger, more established, more proven company than us. Moreover, competing products may prevent us from gaining wide market acceptance of our products. Significant revenue from new product investments may not be achieved for a number of years, if at all.
If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, we could lose our ability to compete in the marketplace.
Our intellectual property and proprietary rights are important to our ability to remain competitive and for the success of our products and our business. We rely on a combination of trademark and trade secret laws as well as confidentiality agreements and procedures, non-compete agreements and other contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property, other proprietary rights and our brand. We have confidentiality agreements in place with our consultants, Globalstar, customers and certain business suppliers and plan to require future employees to enter into confidentiality and non-compete agreements. We have little protection when we must rely on trade secrets and nondisclosure agreements. Our intellectual property rights may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by third parties. We may not be able to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of our technical knowledge or other trade secrets by employees or competitors. Furthermore, our competitors may independently develop technologies and products that are substantially equivalent or superior to our technologies and/or products, which could result in decreased revenues. Moreover, the laws of foreign countries may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the U.S. Litigation may be necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights which could result in substantial costs to us and substantial diversion of management attention. If we do not adequately protect our intellectual property, our competitors could use it to enhance their products. Our inability to adequately protect our intellectual property rights could adversely affect our business and financial condition, and the value of our brand and other intangible assets.
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Other companies may claim that we infringe their intellectual property, which could materially increase our costs and harm our ability to generate future revenue and profit.
We do not believe that we infringe the proprietary rights of any third party but claims of infringement are becoming increasingly common and third parties may assert infringement claims against us. It may be difficult or impossible to identify, prior to receipt of notice from a third party, the trade secrets, patent position or other intellectual property rights of a third party, either in the United States or in foreign jurisdictions. Any such assertion may result in litigation or may require us to obtain a license for the intellectual property rights of third parties. If we are required to obtain licenses to use any third-party technology, we would have to pay royalties, which may significantly reduce any profit on our products. In addition, any such litigation could be expensive and disruptive to our ability to generate revenue or enter into new market opportunities. If any of our products were found to infringe other parties’ proprietary rights and we are unable to come to terms regarding a license with such parties, we may be forced to modify our products to make them non-infringing or to cease production of such products altogether.
The decision by British voters to exit the European Union may negatively impact our operations.
The June 2016 referendum by British voters to exit the European Union (“Brexit”) adversely impacted global markets and resulted in a sharp decline in the value of the British pound, as compared to the U.S. dollar and other currencies. As the U.K. negotiates its exit from the European Union, volatility in exchange rates and in U.K. interest rates may continue. In the near term, a weaker British pound compared to the U.S. dollar during a reporting period causes local currency results of our U.K. operations to be translated into fewer U.S. dollars; a weaker British pound compared to other currencies increases the cost of goods imported into our U.K. operations and may decrease the profitability of our U.K. operations; and a higher U.K. interest rate may have a dampening effect on the U.K. economy. In the longer term, any impact from Brexit on our U.K. operations will depend, in part, on the outcome of tariff, trade, regulatory and other negotiations.
The nature of our business involves significant risks and uncertainties that may not be covered by insurance or indemnity.
We develop and sell products where insurance or indemnification may not be available, including:
| ● | Designing and developing products using advanced and unproven technologies in intelligence and homeland security applications that are intended to operate in high demand, high risk situations; and | |
| ● | Designing and developing products to collect, distribute and analyze various types of information. |
Failure of certain of our products could result in loss of life or property damage. Certain products may raise questions with respect to issues of privacy rights, civil liberties, intellectual property, trespass, conversion and similar concepts, which may raise new legal issues. Indemnification to cover potential claims or liabilities resulting from a failure of technologies developed or deployed may be available in certain circumstances but not in others. We are not able to maintain insurance to protect against all operational risks and uncertainties. Substantial claims resulting from an accident, failure of our product, or liability arising from our products in excess of any indemnity or insurance coverage (or for which indemnity or insurance is not available or was not obtained) could harm our financial condition, cash flows, and operating results. Any accident, even if fully covered or insured, could negatively affect our reputation among our customers and the public, and make it more difficult for us to compete effectively.
Our sales may be impacted should there be a disruption of service to our Amazon online storefronts
The Company’s Amazon online marketplaces represented approximately 37.3% and 25.7% of total sales for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively and we anticipate that these marketplaces will continue to represent a significant portion of our sales for the foreseeable future. Should there be a disruption of Amazon services this may impact our sales adversely.
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We are heavily reliant on David Phipps, our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and the departure or loss of David Phipps could disrupt our business.
The Company depends heavily on the continued efforts of David Phipps, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President. Mr. Phipps is the founder of GTCL and is essential to the Company’s strategic vision and day-to-day operations and would be difficult to replace. On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two-year employment contract with Mr. Phipps’ and we cannot be certain that he will desire to continue with us for the duration of the employment term. The departure or loss of Mr. Phipps, or the inability to timely hire and retain a qualified replacement, could negatively impact the Company’s ability to manage its business.
If we are unable to recruit and retain key management, technical and sales personnel, our business would be negatively affected.
For our business to be successful, we need to attract and retain highly qualified technical, management and sales personnel. The failure to recruit additional key personnel when needed with specific qualifications and on acceptable terms or to retain good relationships with our partners might impede our ability to continue to develop, commercialize and sell our products. To the extent the demand for skilled personnel exceeds supply, we could experience higher labor, recruiting and training costs in order to attract and retain such employees. We face competition for qualified personnel from other companies with significantly more resources available to them and thus may not be able to attract the level of personnel needed for our business to succeed.
The control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting may, until remedied, cause errors in our financial statements or cause our filings with the SEC to not be timely.
We believe our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective due to our limited internal audit functions and lack of ability to have multiple levels of transaction review in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, including those related to (i) a lack of segregation of duties within accounting functions, and (ii) the need for a new accounting system to effectively manage our increased volume of transactions. If our internal control over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures are not effective, there may be errors in our financial statements that could require a restatement, or our filings may not be timely made with the SEC. We intend to implement additional corporate governance and control measures to strengthen our control environment as we are able, but we may not achieve our desired objectives. Moreover, no control environment, no matter how well designed and operated, can prevent or detect all errors or fraud. We may identify material weaknesses and control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting in the future that may require remediation and could lead to investors losing confidence in our reported financial information, which could lead to a decline in our stock price.
Risks Related to Our Organization and Our Common Stock
Certain shareholders will be able to exert significant influence over us to the detriment of minority stockholders.
Our ten largest shareholders beneficially own approximately 64.6% of our outstanding common stock as of March 29, 2019, as calculated according to voting power. These stockholders, if they act together, will be able to exert significant influence on our management and affairs and all matters requiring stockholder approval, including significant corporate transactions. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying or preventing our change in control and might affect the market price of our common stock.
You may experience dilution of your ownership interests because of the future issuance of additional shares of our common or preferred stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for our common or preferred stock.
We are authorized to issue an aggregate of 750,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of “blank check” preferred stock. In the future, we may issue our authorized but previously unissued equity securities, resulting in the dilution of the ownership interests of our present stockholders. We may issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for our common stock in connection with hiring or retaining employees, future acquisitions, future sales of our securities for capital raising purposes, or for other business purposes. The future issuance of any such additional shares of our common stock may create downward pressure on the trading price of the common stock. We will need to raise additional capital in the near future to meet our working capital needs, and there can be no assurance that we will not be required to issue additional shares, warrants or other convertible securities in the future in conjunction with these capital raising efforts, including at a price (or exercise or conversion prices) below the price an investor paid for stock.
| -11- |
Conversion of our outstanding preferred stock may dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders or may otherwise depress the price of our common stock.
The conversion of some or all of our outstanding Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), Series C Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred Stock, Series E Preferred Stock, Series F Preferred Stock, Series G Preferred Stock, Series H Preferred Stock, Series I Preferred Stock, Series J Preferred Stock, Series K Preferred Stock and Series L Preferred Stock will dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders. On December 5, 2017, by consent of a majority of the preferred holders in each class the beneficial ownership conversion limitation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of the then outstanding common. We have authorized 20,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and currently have no Series A Preferred Stock outstanding. Any sales in the public market of the common stock issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock. In addition, the existence of the preferred stock may encourage short selling by market participants because the conversion of the preferred stock could be used to satisfy short positions, or anticipated conversion of the preferred stock into shares of our common stock could depress the price of our common stock.
The total number of shares of preferred stock authorized, preferred stock issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2019 and common stock that may be issued upon conversion of each class of preferred stock as of March 29, 2019 is set forth below as affected by the reverse split of 1 for 150 on March 8, 2018:
| Class | Authorized Shares of Preferred Stock | Issued
and Outstanding March 29, 2019 | Underlying
Shares of Common Stock Issuable March 29, 2019 (1) | Beneficial Ownership Limitation | ||||||||||||
| Series A Preferred Stock | 20,000 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
| Series B Preferred Stock | 30,000 | 3,333 | 111 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series C Preferred Stock | 4,000,000 | 1,913,676 | 127,578 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series D Preferred Stock | 5,000,000 | 2,892,109 | 385,615 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series E Preferred Stock | 8,746,000 | 5,174,200 | 344,947 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series F Preferred Stock | 1,100,000 | 349,999 | 2,333 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series G Preferred Stock | 10,090,000 | 5,202,602 | 34,684 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series H Preferred Stock | 200,000 | 13,741 | 9,160 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series I Preferred Stock | 114,944 | 49,110 | 32,739 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series J Preferred Stock | 125,000 | 64,698 | 431,319 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series K Preferred Stock | 1,250,000 | 1,156,866 | 771,243 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| Series L Preferred Stock | 100,000 | 30,000 | 75,000 | 9.99 | % | |||||||||||
| 2,214,729 | ||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Not accounting for any applicable limitations on beneficial ownership. |
Even though the holders of the convertible preferred stock may not convert these securities if they would own more than 9.99% of the then-outstanding common stock, this restriction does not prevent these holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits.
We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock, and investors may lose the entire amount of their investment.
Cash dividends have never been declared or paid on our common stock, and we do not anticipate such a declaration or payment for the foreseeable future. We expect to use future earnings, if any, to fund business growth. Therefore, stockholders will not receive any funds absent a sale of their shares of common stock. If we do not pay dividends, our common stock may be less valuable because a return on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates. We cannot assure stockholders of a positive return on their investment when they sell their shares, nor can we assure that stockholders will not lose the entire amount of their investment.
| -12- |
Being a public company is expensive and administratively burdensome.
As a public reporting company, we are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and other federal securities laws, rules and regulations related thereto, including compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Complying with these laws and regulations requires the time and attention of our Board of Directors and management and increases our expenses. We estimate the Company incurs approximately $200,000 to $300,000 annually in connection with being a public company.
Among other things, we are required to:
| ● | maintain and evaluate a system of internal controls over financial reporting in compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the related rules and regulations of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; | |
| ● | prepare and distribute periodic reports in compliance with our obligations under federal securities laws; | |
| ● | institute a more comprehensive compliance function, including with respect to corporate governance; and | |
| ● | involve, to a greater degree, our outside legal counsel and accountants in the above activities. |
The costs of preparing and filing annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC and furnishing audited reports to stockholders are expensive and much greater than that of a privately-held company, and compliance with these rules and regulations may require us to hire additional financial reporting, internal controls and other finance personnel, and will involve a material increase in regulatory, legal and accounting expenses and the attention of management. There can be no assurance that we will be able to comply with the applicable regulations in a timely manner, if at all. In addition, being a public company makes it more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance. In the future, we may be required to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain this coverage.
Public company compliance may make it more difficult to attract and retain officers and directors.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act and rules subsequently implemented by the SEC have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. As a public company, we expect these new rules and regulations to increase our compliance costs in 2019 and beyond and to make certain activities more time consuming and costly. As a public company, we also expect that these rules and regulations may make it more difficult and expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance in the future and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers.
You could lose all of your investment.
An investment in our securities is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. Potential investors should be aware that the value of an investment in the Company may go down as well as up. In addition, there can be no certainty that the market value of an investment in the Company will fully reflect its underlying value. You could lose your entire investment.
| -13- |
The ability of our Board of Directors to issue additional stock may prevent or make more difficult certain transactions, including a sale or merger of the Company.
Our Board of Directors is authorized to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock with powers, rights and preferences designated by it. See “Preferred Stock” in the section of this Current Report titled “Description of Securities.” Shares of voting or convertible preferred stock could be issued, or rights to purchase such shares could be issued, to create voting impediments or to frustrate persons seeking to effect a takeover or otherwise gain control of the Company. The ability of the Board of Directors to issue such additional shares of preferred stock, with rights and preferences it deems advisable, could discourage an attempt by a party to acquire control of the Company by tender offer or other means. Such issuances could therefore deprive stockholders of benefits that could result from such an attempt, such as the realization of a premium over the market price for their shares in a tender offer or the temporary increase in market price that such an attempt could cause. Moreover, the issuance of such additional shares of preferred stock to persons friendly to the Board of Directors could make it more difficult to remove incumbent officers and directors from office even if such change were to be favorable to stockholders generally.
Our stock may be traded infrequently and in low volumes, so you may be unable to sell your shares at or near the quoted bid prices if you need to sell your shares.
Until our common stock is listed on a national securities exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market, we expect our common stock to remain eligible for quotation on the OTC Markets, or on another over-the-counter quotation system, or in the “pink sheets.” In those venues, however, the shares of our common stock may trade infrequently and in low volumes, meaning that the number of persons interested in purchasing our common shares at or near bid prices at any given time may be relatively small or non-existent. An investor may find it difficult to obtain accurate quotations as to the market value of our common stock or to sell his or her shares at or near bid prices or at all. In addition, if we fail to meet the criteria set forth in SEC regulations, various requirements would be imposed by law on broker-dealers who sell our securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors. Consequently, such regulations may deter broker-dealers from recommending or selling our common stock, which may further affect the liquidity of our common stock. This would also make it more difficult for us to raise capital.
There currently is no active public market for our common stock and there can be no assurance that an active public market will ever develop. Failure to develop or maintain a trading market could negatively affect the value of our common stock and make it difficult or impossible for you to sell your shares.
There is currently no active public market for shares of our common stock, and one may never develop. Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Markets. The OTC Markets is a thinly traded market and lacks the liquidity of certain other public markets with which some investors may have more experience. We may not ever be able to satisfy the listing requirements for our common stock to be listed on a national securities exchange, which is often a more widely-traded and liquid market. Some, but not all, of the factors which may delay or prevent the listing of our common stock on a more widely-traded and liquid market include the following: our stockholders’ equity may be insufficient; the market value of our outstanding securities may be too low; our net income from operations may be too low; our common stock may not be sufficiently widely held; we may not be able to secure market makers for our common stock; and we may fail to meet the rules and requirements mandated by the several exchanges and markets to have our common stock listed. Should we fail to satisfy the initial listing standards of the national exchanges, or our common stock is otherwise rejected for listing, and remains listed on the OTC Markets or is suspended from the OTC Markets, the trading price of our common stock could suffer and the trading market for our common stock may be less liquid and our common stock price may be subject to increased volatility, making it difficult or impossible to sell shares of our common stock.
Our common stock is subject to the “penny stock” rules of the SEC and the trading market in the securities is limited, which makes transactions in the stock cumbersome and may reduce the value of an investment in the stock.
Rule 15g-9 under the Exchange Act establishes the definition of a “penny stock,” for the purposes relevant to us, as any equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require: (a) that a broker or dealer approve a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks; and (b) the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased.
In order to approve a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must: (a) obtain financial information and investment experience objectives of the person and (b) make a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person and the person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny stocks.
| -14- |
The broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prescribed by the SEC relating to the penny stock market, which, in highlight form: (a) sets forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the suitability determination; and (b) confirms that the broker or dealer received a signed, written agreement from the investor prior to the transaction. Generally, brokers may be less willing to execute transactions in securities subject to the “penny stock” rules. This may make it more difficult for investors to dispose of our common stock and cause a decline in the market value of our common stock.
Disclosure also has to be made about the risks of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and about the commissions payable to both the broker or dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases of fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks.
Our stock price may be volatile.
The market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could fluctuate widely in price in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the following:
| ● | changes in our industry; | |
| ● | competitive pricing pressures; | |
| ● | our ability to obtain working capital financing; | |
| ● | additions or departures of key personnel; | |
| ● | sales of our common stock; | |
| ● | our ability to execute our business plan; | |
| ● | operating results that fall below expectations; | |
| ● | loss of any strategic relationship; | |
| ● | regulatory developments; and | |
| ● | economic and other external factors. |
In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Offers or availability for sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock may cause the price of our common stock to decline.
If our stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, including upon the expiration of any statutory holding period under Rule 144, or issued upon the conversion of preferred stock or exercise of warrants, it could create a circumstance commonly referred to as an “overhang” and in anticipation of which the market price of our common stock could fall. The existence of an overhang, whether or not sales have occurred or are occurring, also could make more difficult our ability to raise additional financing through the sale of equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem reasonable or appropriate.
Investor relations activities, nominal “float” and supply and demand factors may affect the price of our stock.
The Company expects to utilize various techniques such as non-deal road shows and investor relations campaigns in order to create investor awareness for the Company. These campaigns may include personal, video and telephone conferences with investors and prospective investors in which our business practices are described. The Company may provide compensation to investor relations firms and pay for newsletters, websites, mailings and email campaigns that are produced by third-parties based upon publicly-available information concerning the Company. The Company does not intend to review or approve the content of such analysts’ reports or other materials based upon analysts’ own research or methods. Investor relations firms should generally disclose when they are compensated for their efforts, but whether such disclosure is made or complete is not under our control. In addition, investors in the Company may, from time to time, also take steps to encourage investor awareness through similar activities that may be undertaken at the expense of the investors. Investor awareness activities may also be suspended or discontinued which may impact the trading market our common stock.
| -15- |
The SEC and FINRA enforce various statutes and regulations intended to prevent manipulative or deceptive devices in connection with the purchase or sale of any security and carefully scrutinize trading patterns and company news and other communications for false or misleading information, particularly in cases where the hallmarks of “pump and dump” activities may exist, such as rapid share price increases or decreases. We, and our shareholders may be subjected to enhanced regulatory scrutiny due to the small number of holders who initially will own the registered shares of our common stock publicly available for resale, and the limited trading markets in which such shares may be offered or sold which have often been associated with improper activities concerning penny-stocks, such as the OTCQB Marketplace or the OTCPink Marketplace (Pink OTC) or pink sheets. Until such time as our restricted shares are registered or available for resale under Rule 144, there will continue to be a small percentage of shares held by a small number of investors, many of whom acquired such shares in privately negotiated purchase and sale transactions, which will constitute the entire available trading market. The Supreme Court has stated that manipulative action is a term of art connoting intentional or willful conduct designed to deceive or defraud investors by controlling or artificially affecting the price of securities. Often times, manipulation is associated by regulators with forces that upset the supply and demand factors that would normally determine trading prices. Since a small percentage of the outstanding common stock of the Company will initially be available for trading, held by a small number of individuals or entities, the supply of our common stock for sale will be extremely limited for an indeterminate amount of time, which could result in higher bids, asks or sales prices than would otherwise exist. Securities regulators have often cited factors such as thinly-traded markets, small numbers of holders, and awareness campaigns as hallmarks of claims of price manipulation and other violations of law when combined with manipulative trading, such as wash sales, matched orders or other manipulative trading timed to coincide with false or touting press releases. There can be no assurance that the Company’s or third-parties’ activities, or the small number of potential sellers or small percentage of stock in the “float,” or determinations by purchasers or holders as to when or under what circumstances or at what prices they may be willing to buy or sell stock will not artificially impact (or would be claimed by regulators to have affected) the normal supply and demand factors that determine the price of the stock.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 2. Description of Property.
We rent our office space at 18851 N.E. 29th Ave, Suite 700, Aventura, Florida 33180 for $314 per month and our facilities in Poole, England for £1,791 per month, or $2,321 per month at the yearly average conversation rate of 1.296229.
From time to time, we may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. We are not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation and, to the best of our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which we are a party or to which any of our properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
| -16- |
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market Information
Our common stock is currently eligible for quotation and trades on the OTCQB under the symbol “TRKK.”
The following table sets forth the high and low closing bid prices for our common stock for the fiscal quarter indicated as reported on OTCQB, as adjusted for our 150:1 reverse split approved by FINRA April 21, 2014 and our further 150:1 reverse split approved by FINRA March 8, 2018. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not represent actual transactions. Our common stock is very thinly traded and, thus, pricing of our common stock on OTC Markets does not necessarily represent its fair market value. The last reported sales price of our common stock on the OTC Markets on March 28, 2019 was $0.30 per share.
| High | Low | |||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2018 | ||||||||
| First Quarter | $ | 4.50 | $ | 1.50 | ||||
| Second Quarter | 3.00 | 1.38 | ||||||
| Third Quarter | 1.73 | 0.51 | ||||||
| Fourth Quarter | 1.00 | 0.15 | ||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2017 | ||||||||
| First Quarter | $ | 157.42 | $ | 26.99 | ||||
| Second Quarter | 53.67 | 6.99 | ||||||
| Third Quarter | 15.74 | 3.00 | ||||||
| Fourth Quarter | 9.30 | 2.10 | ||||||
Equity Compensation Plan Information
As of December 31, 2018, we had issued and outstanding options to purchase 1,185,667 shares of common stock. The weighted average exercise price of the options was $0.66. Options totaling 285,667 were not issued under any equity compensation plan. The weighted average exercise price of the options was $1.90. There were 900,000 options outstanding pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan with a weighted average exercise price of $0.26.
The following table provides pre-split information about our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2018:
| Plan category | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | Weighted- average
warrants and rights | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans | |||||||||
| Equity compensation plans – 2018 Incentive Plan | 900,000 | $ | 0.26 | 100,000 | ||||||||
| Equity compensation plans not issued under an equity compensation plan | 285,667 | $ | 1.90 | - | ||||||||
| Total | 1,185,667 | - | 100,000 | |||||||||
Holders
As of March 29, 2019, we had 1,260,804 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 450 stockholders of record.
Dividend Policy
We have never paid any cash dividends on our capital stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain future earnings to fund ongoing operations and future capital requirements. Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant.
| -17- |
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
We qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined by Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, and are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including those relating to our liquidity, our belief that we will not have sufficient cash and borrowing capacity to meet our working capital needs for the next 12 months without further financing, our expectations regarding acquisitions and new lines of business, gross profit, gross margins and capital expenditures. Additionally, words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “will” and similar words are used to identify forward-looking statements.
Some or all of the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements may not occur. Important factors, uncertainties and risks that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the Risk Factors which appear in our filings and reports made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), our lack of working capital, the value of our securities, the impact of competition, the continuation or worsening of current economic conditions, technology and technological changes, a potential decrease in consumer spending and the condition of the domestic and global credit and capital markets. Additionally, these forward-looking statements are presented as of the date this Form 10-K is filed with the SEC. We do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with the other sections of this Report, including “Risk Factors,” “Description of Business” and the Financial Statements attached hereto pursuant and the related exhibits. The various sections of this discussion contain a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout this Report.
The following discussion provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read along with our financial statements and notes thereto contained elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results, expectations and plans discussed in these forward-looking statements.
Overview
We are a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. We sell equipment and airtime for use on all of the major satellite networks including Globalstar, Inmarsat, Iridium and Thuraya and operate a short-term rental service for customers who desire to use our equipment for a limited time period. Our acquisition of GTCL in February 2015 expanded our global satellite-based infrastructure and business, which was first launched in December 2014 through the purchase of certain contracts.
Recent Events
Effective March 8, 2018, we conducted a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 150. See Note 10 Stockholders Equity, in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split.
| -18- |
We had net cash used in operations of approximately $590,185 during the year ended December 31, 2018. At December 31, 2018, we had negative working capital of approximately $341,130. Additionally, at December 31, 2018, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $9,735,421 and stockholder’s equity of $1,378,715. These matters and our expected needs for capital investments required to support operational growth raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible effects on recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from our inability to continue as a going concern.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s applications of accounting policies. Critical accounting policies for our company include accounting for stock-based compensation.
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities, preferred deemed dividend and common stock issued for services.
Effect of Exchange Rate on Results
The Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the statements of operations.
The relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2018 closing rate at 1.274700 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.296229 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2017 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP.
GTCL represents 68.5% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December 31, 2018 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.288190 to 1.296229. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been lower by $24,320. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its home currency, decreased 2.4% or £72,892, from £3,098,112 to £3,025,220 for the year ended December 31, 2018 as compared to December 31, 2017.
| -19- |
GTCL represents 66.5% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December 31, 2017 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.35585 to 1.288190. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been higher by $209,615. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its home currency, increased 22.5% or £569,628, from £2,528,484 to £3,098,112 for the year ended December 31, 2017 as compared to December 31, 2016.
Results of Operations
Net Revenue. For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, revenues generated were approximately $5,726,572 and $6,004,955, a decrease of $278,383 or 4.6%. Revenues were derived primarily from the sales of satellite phones, locator beacons, GPS trackers, terminals, accessories and additional and recurring airtime plans. Comparable sales for Orbital Satcom Corp decreased 10.4% or $208,801, from $2,013,995 to $1,805,194. Comparable sales for GTCL decreased 1.7% or $69,582, from $3,990,960 to $3,921,378. The sales decrease is attributable to significant one-off contracts and awards during 2017, totaling $476,439, which were not repeated during 2018, and extreme weather conditions during 2017 which resulted in a significant increase in sales during August, September and October, “hurricane season”. For the 2017 hurricane season, sales were $1,635,834 for the three-month period, as compared to $1,329,549 for the same three-month period in 2017, a sales decrease of $306,285 or 18.7%.
Cost of Sales. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, cost of revenues decreased to $4,691,748 compared to $4,854,216 for the year ended December 31, 2017, a decrease of $162,468 or 3.4%. We expect our cost of revenues to continue to increase during fiscal 2019 and beyond, as we expand our operations and begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However, we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of the expected increases. Gross profit margins during the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were 18.1% and 19.2%, respectively. The decline in margin was attributable to an increase in sales to resellers which have a lower profit margin and increased competition in U.S. marketplaces, such as Amazon.com.
Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $2,164,460, a decrease of $543,885, or 20.1%, from total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017, of $2,708,345.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $664,819 and $583,900 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing an increase of $80,919 or 13.9%. The increase is attributable to amounts due for property taxes in UK for 2017 and 2018, VAT tax reserve for Orbital Satcom, which was denied and an increase in Amazon fees.
Salaries, wages and payroll taxes were $741,584 and $688,589 for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing an increase of $52,995, or 7.7%. The increase was attributable to costs associated with personnel, to support the requirements for public companies, to support revenue goals and build the Company’s infrastructure for future growth and opportunities and to record new employment agreements for the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
Stock based compensation were non-cash expenses, for fully vested options to purchase 68,750 shares of the Company’s stock with a fair market value of $1.38 per share at an exercise price of $1.50 and $1.70 to management and a director and 831,250 shares of the Company’s stock with a fair market value of $0.15 per share at an exercise price of $0.15 and $0.17, for the year ended December 31, 2018. Stock based compensation was $219,518 for the year ended December 31, 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2017, 200,000 shares of the Company’s stock with a fair market value of $3.00 per share, an exercise price of $1.50 were granted to management and a director, stock-based compensation was $600,000.
Professional fees were $249,675 and $551,470 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing a decrease of $301,795 or 54.7%. The decrease was attributable to the Company’s decreased investor relations costs of $166,164, reduction of legal expenses of $67,933, reduction of public company expense and underwriter fees of $67,698. The Company incurred higher professional fees in 2017 related to the Company’s positioning for a NASDAQ up-listing and the engagement of an underwriter for a future offering.
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Depreciation and amortization expenses were $288,864 and $284,386 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing an increase of $4,478, or 1.6%. The increase was attributable to exchange rate variances and purchases of depreciable capitalized assets of $30,331.
We expect our expenses in each of these areas to continue to increase during fiscal 2019 and beyond as we expand our operations and begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However, we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of the expected increases.
Total Other (Income) Expense. Our total other expenses were $56,536 and $2,358,244 during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 respectively, representing a decrease of $2,301,708 or 97.6%. The decrease is primarily attributed to expense related to Series J Preferred stock issuance for price protection to certain Subscribers of Preferred Series C, Preferred Series F, Preferred Series G and Preferred Series H, in the amount of $2,308,981, for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Net Loss before Income Taxes. We recorded net loss before income tax of $1,186,172 for the year ended December 31, 2018 as compared to a net loss of $3,915,850, for the year ended December 31, 2017. The decrease is a result of the factors as described above.
Provision for Income Taxes and Income Tax Expense. The Company recorded income tax expense of $8,534 and decrease in provision for income taxes of $1,765 to $10,696 for UK taxes related to its subsidiary, GTCL, for the year ended December 31, 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded income tax expense of $10,998 and a provision for income taxes of $12,461 for UK taxes related to its subsidiary, GTCL.
Net Loss. We recorded net loss after income tax of $1,194,706 for the year ended December 31, 2018 as compared to a net loss of $3,939,309 for the year ended December 31, 2017. The decrease is a result of the factors as described above.
Comprehensive Loss. We recorded a (loss) gain for foreign currency translation adjustments for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, of $(5,772) and $32,541, respectively. The fluctuations of the increase/decrease are primarily attributable to exchange rate variances. Comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 was $1,200,478 as compared to loss of $3,906,768 for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. At December 31, 2018, we had a cash balance of $142,888 and negative working capital is approximately $341,130 at December 31, 2018.
Our current assets at December 31, 2018 decreased 33.8% to $715,157, from $1,080,898, for December 31, 2017. The decrease included cash, accounts receivable, inventory, unbilled revenue, prepaid expenses and other current assets. Prepaid expenses primarily represent services to consultants, which are amortized over the length of the contract and have been fully amortized during the year ended December 31, 2017.
Our current liabilities at December 31, 2018 decreased to $1,056,287 from $1,203,532 or a decrease of $147,245, or 12.2% from December 31, 2017. The decrease is comprised of a decrease in deferred revenue of $196,288, provision for income taxes $1,765, offset by an increase in accounts payable of $18,779 and due to related party of $32,029.
Operating Activities
Net cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2018 amounted to $590,185 and were attributable to our net loss of $1,194,706, offset by stock-based compensation of $219,518, depreciation and amortization expense of $288,864, and imputed interest of $110. Changes in operating assets and liabilities were reflected by decreases in accounts receivable of $123,970, inventory of $63,782, unbilled revenue of $2,435, prepaid and other current assets of $85,028, deferred revenue of $196,288 and provision for income taxes of $1,765, increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $18,777.
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Net cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2017 amounted to $315,245 and were primarily attributable to our net loss of $3,939,309 and change in fair value of derivative liabilities of $1,237,offset by stock based compensation of $600,000, depreciation and amortization expense of $284,386, amortization of prepaid expense for stock based compensation for services of $161,164, preferred stock-based price protection expense of $2,308,981 and imputed interest of $831. Changes in operating assets and liabilities were reflected by increases in accounts receivable of $197,737, unbilled revenue of $35,171, prepaid and other current assets of $90,826, deferred revenue of $213,365, provision for income taxes of $12,461 and accounts payable and accrued expenses of $365,475, and decreases in inventory of $2,372.
Investing Activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities were $30,331 and $26,448 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we purchased property and equipment of $30,331. For the year ended December 31, 2017, purchased of property and equipment of $26,448.
Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $532,029 and $439,545 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2018, we had proceeds from related party for $32,029 and proceeds from the sale of our Convertible Preferred Series J stock of $200,000 and Convertible Preferred Series L stock of $300,000. During the year ended December 31, 2017, we had repayments of due to related party for $60,455 and proceeds from the sale of our Convertible Preferred Series J stock of $500,000.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
We qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, and are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
See pages F-1 through F-38.
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Management’s Conclusions Regarding Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, as of December 31, 2018, the end of the year covered by this report, our management concluded its evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.
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Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.
Our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
With respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based upon this evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective due to our limited internal audit functions and lack of ability to have multiple levels of transaction review. The Company has been actively addressing the evaluation and is pursuing upgrading its accounting software.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our management is also required to assess and report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013).During our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, management identified significant deficiencies related to (i) our internal audit functions and (ii) a lack of segregation of duties within accounting functions. Therefore, our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2018.
Management has determined that our internal audit function is significantly deficient due to insufficient qualified resources to perform internal audit functions.
Due to our size and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible. However, to the extent possible, we will implement procedures to assure that the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets and the recording of transactions will be performed by separate individuals.
We believe that the foregoing steps will remediate the significant deficiency identified above, and we will continue to monitor the effectiveness of these steps and make any changes that our management deems appropriate. Due to the nature of this significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, there is more than a remote likelihood that misstatements which could be material to our annual or interim financial statements could occur that would not be prevented or detected.
A material weakness (within the meaning of PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5) is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those responsible for oversight of the company’s financial reporting.
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Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules the SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
None.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
The following table presents information with respect to our executive officers, directors and significant employees as of the date of this report:
| Name and Address | Age | Date First Elected or Appointed | Position(s) | |||
| David Phipps | 53 | February 19, 2015 | Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman | |||
| Hector Delgado | 50 | May 27, 2015 | Director | |||
| Theresa Carlise | 60 | June 9, 2015 | Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary |
Our directors are appointed for a one-year term to hold office until the next annual general meeting of our shareholders or until removed from office in accordance with our bylaws. The Board of Directors shall not appoint any new members or vote to increase its size in the absence of the written consent of Mr. Phipps. The Board of Directors elects officers and their terms of office are at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Background of executive officers and directors
The following is a brief account of the education and business experience during at least the past five years of our officers and directors, indicating each person’s principal occupation during that period, and the name and principal business of the organization in which such occupation and employment were carried out.
David Phipps, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, 53, has served as the Managing Director of GTCL since 2008 and as the President of GTC, a competitor of the Company, from 2003 through 2014. He has served as the President of Orbital Satcom since February 19, 2015, as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since February 24, 2015 and Chief Executive Officer since February 25, 2015. Mr. Phipps was chosen as a director of the Company based on his knowledge of and relationships in the global satellite communications business.
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Hector Delgado, Director, 50, was appointed to the Board of Directors on May 27, 2015. Mr. Delgado is currently the Executive Officer of the Naval Reserve Special Operations Command South (SOCSOUTH) Detachment 108. He has also served as a Special Agent in the United States Department of Homeland Security since 1995 and as the Managing Member of ISR Strategies, LLC, a full-service security consulting company, since 2010. He is a United States Navy SEAL with active and reserve service for over twenty-eight years. In 2006, he was mobilized and served a combat tour in Ramadi, Iraq with SEAL Team THREE receiving a Navy Commendation Medal with Combat “V”. He has served with SEAL Teams TWO, THREE, FOUR, EIGHTEEN and Special Operations Command Central and South. Mr. Delgado has participated in tours of duty in the Middle East, Europe, Africa and South America. He has also served as an adjunct instructor at the United States Merchant Marine Academy teaching maritime security and conducting International Ship Security Code (ISPS) training and assessments. His managerial expertise has been refined not only in a military environment, but also extensively in the governmental sector, where he has been responsible for the budgets, training, and logistics of thousands of people. Mr. Delgado was chosen as a director of the Company based on his leadership and entrepreneurial experience and particular familiarity with the military and governmental agencies.
Theresa Carlise, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary, 60, was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary on June 9, 2015. She joined the Company from FTE Networks (OTCQX FTNW), a leading provider of infrastructure services for the telecommunications and wireless sector, where she served as a financial advisor from May 2014 through March 2015. Chief Financial Officer and director from September 2011 through May 2014. Prior to FTE Networks, she served as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and a director of Control System & Instrumentation (CSI) Consultants, which provided information technology consulting and system design to the industrial and manufacturing sectors, from July 2010 to September 2011 and as Chief Financial Officer and a director of Las Vegas Railway Express, Inc. (OTCBB LVRE), a developer of passenger rail transportation and related ancillary services, from December 2009 through July 2010. Ms. Carlise also served as the Chief Financial Officer of Shearson Financial Network, Inc. (OTCBB SFNN), and as Chief Financial Officer, senior vice president and a director of National Record Mart, Inc., (NASDAQ NRMI). From October 2006 to November 2007 Ms. Carlise served as Chief Financial Officer of Shearson Financial Network, Inc., a direct to consumer mortgage banking company. Declining market conditions in the mortgage banking industry in 2007, contributed to the Company filing a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in June of 2008. Ms. Carlise holds a Bachelor of Science in Finance from Indiana University of Pennsylvania.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
During the past ten years, none of our officers, directors, promoters or control persons have been involved in any legal proceedings as described in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K except as set forth herein.
Director Independence
Mr. Phipps is not an “independent” director based on the definition of independence in the listing standards of the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”). Mr. Delgado is an “independent” director based on the definition of independence in the listing standards of NASDAQ.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Audit Committee. We did not during 2018, and do not currently, have an audit committee. If and when we satisfy the other initial listing standards for listing our common stock on NASDAQ or another national exchange, we intend to establish an audit committee of the Board of Directors. If we establish an audit committee in the future, we expect that it will consist of independent directors, of which at least one director will qualify as a qualified financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. The audit committee’s duties would likely be to recommend to our Board of Directors the engagement of independent auditors to audit our financial statements and to review our accounting and auditing principles. We expect that the audit committee would review the scope, timing and fees for the annual audit and the results of audit examinations performed by the internal auditors and independent public accountants, including their recommendations to improve the system of accounting and internal controls. We expect that the audit committee would at all times be composed exclusively of directors who are, in the opinion of our Board of Directors, free from any relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a committee member and who possess an understanding of financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles At this time, we do not satisfy the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange. There can be no assurance that the Company will meet the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange in the near future, or ever, and that if such listing requirements were met, that NASDAQ or another national stock exchange would list our common stock for trading thereon.
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Compensation Committee. We did not during 2018, and do not currently, have a compensation committee. If and when we satisfy the other initial listing standards for listing our common stock on NASDAQ or another national exchange, we intend to establish a compensation committee of the Board of Directors. If we establish a compensation committee in the future, we expect that the compensation committee will review and approve our salary and benefits policies, including compensation of executive officers. We anticipate that a compensation committee would also administer our stock option plans and recommend and approve grants of stock options under such plans. At this time, we do not satisfy the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange. There can be no assurance that the Company will meet the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange in the near future, or ever, and that if such listing requirements were met, that NASDAQ or another national stock exchange would list our common stock for trading thereon.
Nominating Committee. We did not during 2018, and do not currently, have a nominating committee. If and when we satisfy the other initial listing standards for listing our common stock on NASDAQ or another national exchange, we intend to establish a nominating committee of the Board of Directors. If we establish a nominating committee, we expect that the nominating committee would consider and make recommendations on matters related to the practices, policies and procedures of the Board and take a leadership role in shaping our corporate governance. As part of its duties, the nominating committee likely would assess the size, structure and composition of the Board and its committees, and coordinate the evaluation of Board performance. We expect that the nominating committee would also act as a screening and nominating committee for candidates considered for election to the Board. At this time, we do not satisfy the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange. There can be no assurance that the Company will meet the listing requirements of NASDAQ or any other national stock exchange in the near future, or ever, and that if such listing requirements were met, that NASDAQ or another national stock exchange would list our common stock for trading thereon.
Board Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
Mr. Phipps acts as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. We have no policy requiring either that the positions of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer be separate or that they be occupied by the same individual. The Board of Directors believes that this issue is properly addressed as part of the succession planning process and that a determination on this subject should be made when it elects a new chief executive officer or at such other times as when consideration of the matter is warranted by circumstances. Currently, the Board of Directors believes that the Chief Executive Officer is best situated to serve as Chairman because he is the director most familiar with the Company’s business and industry, and most capable of effectively identifying strategic priorities and leading the discussion and execution of strategy. Independent directors and management have different perspectives and roles in strategy development. Mr. Delgado, our independent director, brings experience, oversight and expertise from outside the Company and from a variety of industries, while the CEO brings extensive experience and expertise specifically related to the Company’s business. The Board of Directors believes that the current combined role of Chairman and CEO promotes strategy development and execution, and facilitates information flow between management and the Board of Directors, which are essential to effective governance.
One of the key responsibilities of the Board of Directors is to develop strategic direction and hold management accountable for the execution of strategy once it is developed. The Board of Directors believes the current combined role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, combined with having an independent director, is in the best interest of stockholders because it provides the appropriate balance between strategy development and independent oversight of management.
Our Board of Directors is primarily responsible for overseeing our risk management processes on behalf of the Company. The Board of Directors receives and reviews periodic reports from management, auditors, legal counsel, and others, as considered appropriate regarding our Company’s assessment of risks. The Board of Directors focuses on the most significant risks facing our Company and our Company’s general risk management strategy, and also ensures that risks undertaken by our Company are consistent with the Board’s appetite for risk. While the Board oversees our Company’s risk management, management is responsible for day-to-day risk management processes. We believe this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing the risks facing our Company and that our Board leadership structure supports this approach.
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Item 11. Executive Compensation
2018 Summary Compensation Table
The table below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our named executive officers (as defined in Item 402(m)(2) of Regulation S-K) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 3017.
| Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary
($) | Bonus
($) | Stock
Awards ($) | Option
Awards ($)(1) | Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All
Other Compensation ($) | Total
($) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| David
Phipps Chief Executive | 2018 | $ | 219,862 | - | - | $ | 83,233 | - | - | $ | 44,748 | (3)(4) | $ | 347,844 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Officer,
President and Chairman | 2017 | $ | 210,086 | - | - | $ | 100,000 | (2) | - | - | $ | 36,000 | (3) | $ | 346,086 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Theresa
Carlise Chief Financial | 2018 | $ | 145,640 | $ | 5,000 | - | $ | 41,617 | (4) | - | - | $ | 3,920 | (6) | $ | 196,177 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Officer,
Secretary and Treasurer | 2017 | $ | 140,000 | $ | 6,000 | - | $ | 75,000 | (4) | - | - | $ | - | $ | 221,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Reflects the grant date fair values of stock awards calculated in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. All stock awards have been adjusted for our 1:150 reverse stock split effective March 28, 2014 and our further 1:150 reverse stock split effective March 8, 2018. |
| (2) | On May 26, 2017, Mr. Phipps was granted a ten-year option to purchase shares of common stock. The option is immediately exercisable into 33,333 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.50 per share. On June 14, 2018, Mr. Phipps was granted a three-year option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock, vesting quarterly over the term at an exercise price per $1.70 per share. On December 18, 2018, the company cancelled the unvested portion of the grant or 75,000 options and reissued a separate grant of options to purchase 325,000 shares of common stock, fully vested with a term of five years at an exercise price of $0.17. |
| (3) | The Company pays David Phipps a monthly fee of $3,000 or $36,000 per year, for his services as a director of the company, in addition to his compensation as Chief Executive Officer and President. |
| (4) | On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a new employment agreement, which entitles him to $1,200 per month auto allowance. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the auto allowance was $8,748. |
| (5) | On May 26, 2017, Ms. Carlise was granted a ten-year option to purchase shares of common stock. The option is immediately exercisable into 25,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.50 per share. On June 14, 2018, Ms. Carlise was granted a three-year option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock, vesting quarterly over the term at an exercise price per $1.50 per share. On December 18, 2018, the company cancelled the unvested portion of the grant or 37,500 options and reissued a separate grant of options to purchase 162,500 shares of common stock, fully vested with a term of five years at an exercise price of $0.15. |
| (6) | On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a new employment agreement, which entitles her to $600 per month auto allowance. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the auto allowance was $3,920. |
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Narrative Disclosure to the Summary Compensation Table
On May 26, 2017, the Company issued 33,333 options to David Phipps, 25,000 options to Theresa Carlise, 8,333 options to Hector Delgado, its Director. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option or a total of $200,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $3.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance post-split), volatility of 736%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.30%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2017 of $600,000, respectively.
On June 14, 2018, we issued 100,000 stock options David Phipps, 50,000 options to Theresa Carlise, 25,000 options to Hector Delgado, its Director, pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, our Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman and a 10% stockholder, whose exercise price is $1.60, vest in equal quarterly installments starting July 1, 2018 over the next two years and expire on July 1, 2021. On July 1, 2018, 34,375 options were vested. valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 1.50 and 1.60 stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price at close on July 1, 2018) volatility of 718%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%. On October 1, 2018, an additional 34,375 options were fully vested and valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price close at grant date on June 14, 2018) volatility of 607%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.64%.
On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) with Mr. Phipps, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Under the Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and will receive an annual base salary equal to the sum of $170,000 and £48,000 to be paid through our operating subsidiary, GTCL. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the £48,000 equivalent to USD is $62,219 and the yearly conversion rate is 1.296229. The agreement provides for a performance bonus based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreement), Mr. Phipps will be entitled to a severance equal to twice his base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Previously the Company had a two-year Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Phipps, effective January 1, 2016. Under the Employment Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and received an annual base salary equal to the sum of $144,000 and £48,000, or $61,833 at the yearly conversion rate of 1.288190. Mr. Phipps is also eligible for bonus compensation in an amount equal to up to fifty (50%) percent of his then-current base salary if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee, if any, or Board and equity awards as may be approved in the discretion of the Compensation Committee or Board. On January 1, 2018, the agreement automatically renewed for another year.
Also, on June 14, 2018, we entered into a new Employment Agreement, (“Agreement”) with our Chief Financial Officer, Theresa Carlise. The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Ms. Carlise’s base salary is $150,000 per year. The Agreement provides for performance bonuses based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreements), Ms. Carlise will be entitled to a severance equal to twice her base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Prior to June 14, 2018, the Company had a one-year agreement for Ms. Carlise, as its Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. The agreement provided for an annual compensation of $140,000 as well as medical benefits. The agreement was effective December 1, 2016 and had an automatic renewal clause whereby the agreement renews itself for another year, if not cancelled by the Company previously. The agreement had been automatically extended for an additional term of one year on December 1, 2017. In addition to the base salary of $140,000 annually, Ms. Carlise was eligible to receive an annual cash bonus if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and shall be eligible for grants of awards under stock option or other equity incentive plans of the Company.
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On December 18, 2018, the Company cancelled the unvested options as follows; 75,000 options to David Phipps, 37,500 options to Theresa Carlise, 18,750 options to Hector Delgado, its Director and 75,000 options to certain employees of the Company. Total grants cancelled were 206,250 and were returned to the Plan.
Also, on December 18, 2018, we issued we issued 325,000 stock options David Phipps, 162,500 options to Theresa Carlise, 68,750 options to Hector Delgado, its Director and 275,000 options to certain employees of the Company, pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $0.15 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $0.17, are fully vested and expire on December 17, 2023. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $0.15 per option or a total of $124,674 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 0.15 stock price of $0.15 per share (based on the market price at close on December 17, 2018) volatility of 773%, expected term of 5 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $219,518, respectively.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2018 Fiscal Year-End
The table below summarizes all unexercised options, stock that has not vested, and equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer as of December 31, 2018.
| OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OPTION AWARDS | STOCK AWARDS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Equity
Incentive (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number Of Shares or Shares of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | Market
($) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Shares or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Shares or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | 25,000 | - | - | 1.60 | 7/01/2021 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 325,000 | - | - | 0.15 | 12/17/2023 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 66,667 | (1) | - | - | 1.50 | 12/15/2026 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33,333 | (1) | - | - | 1.50 | 5/25/2027 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 450,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Theresa Carlise | 12,500 | - | - | 1.50 | 7/01/2021 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 162,500 | - | - | 0.15 | 12/17/2023 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3,336 | (1) | - | - | 7.50 | 12/21/2025 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25,000 | (1) | - | - | 1.50 | 5/25/2027 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 203,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Options granted outside of any Stock Option Plan. |
| -29- |
2018 Director Compensation
The table below summarizes all compensation of our directors for our last completed fiscal year.
| DIRECTOR COMPENSATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps (1) | $ | 36,000 | - | $ | 83,233 | - | - | - | $ | 119,233 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hector Delgado | $ | 20,000 | - | $ | 18,934 | - | - | - | $ | 38,934 | ||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Amounts are included in Summary Compensation Table. |
Narrative Disclosure to the Director Compensation Table
The Company pays David Phipps a monthly fee of $3,000 for his services as a director of the company, in addition to his compensation as Chief Executive Officer and President.
On December 29, 2016, the Board of Directors approved increasing its quarterly payments from $3,500 to $5,000, to its independent director, Hector Delgado.
On December 16, 2016, the Company issued options to Mr. Phipps, to purchase up to 66,667 shares of common stock. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option. The amount is disclosed in the executive compensation table as well as, with the director compensation.
On May 26, 2017, the Company issued 8,333 options to Hector Delgado, its Director and 33,333 options to David Phipps. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option or a total of $200,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $3.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance post-split), volatility of 736%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.30%. Additionally, on May 26, 2017, the Company issued another 133,000 options to certain employees of the Company. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option. In connection with the stock option grant, as described above, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2017 of $600,000.
On June 14, 2018, we issued 100,000 stock options to David Phipps and 25,000 options to Hector Delgado, its Director. All options issued have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $1.60, vest in equal quarterly installments starting July 1, 2018 over the next two years and expire on July 1, 2021, pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan. On December 18, 2018, the Company cancelled the unvested options for David Phipps of 75,000 and cancelled 18,750 options for Hector Delgado, its Director. Also, on December 18, 2018, we issued we issued 325,000 stock options Mr. Phipps and 68,750 options to Hector Delgado, its Director, pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $0.15 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $0.17, are fully vested and expire on December 17, 2023.
Mr. Phipps and Mr. Delgado receive no compensation from the Company except as described above.
Employment Agreements with Current Management
Other than as described above, there are no additional agreements with current management, for the two years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively,
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Grants of Plan Based Awards and Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
100,000 shares, of our common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2018 Incentive Plan as awards to employees, directors, consultants, advisors and other service providers.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of our executive officers serves as a member of the Board of Directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of our Board of Directors.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The following tables sets forth, as of March 29, 2019, the number of and percent of the Company’s common stock beneficially owned by: (1) all directors, naming them; (2) our executive officers; (3) our directors and executive officers as a group, without naming them; and (4) persons or groups known by us to own beneficially 5% or more of our voting securities.
A person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by him within 60 days from March 29, 2019 upon the exercise of options, warrants or convertible securities. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined by assuming that options, warrants or convertible securities that are held by him, but not those held by any other person, and which are exercisable within 60 days of March 29, 2019 have been exercised and converted.
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| Total Voting Power (1) | Common Stock (2) | Series B Preferred Stock (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (14) | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | 256,586 | (15) | 14.32 | % | 381,586 | (16) | 15.91 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Hector Delgado | - | - | 84,666 | (17) | 3.53 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Theresa Carlise | - | - | 203,334 | (18) | 8.48 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons) | 256,586 | 14.32 | % | 227,443 | 27.47 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Certain Persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael Brauser (19) | 125,954 | (20) | 7.03 | % | 125,954 | (21) | 5.17 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Frost Gamma Investments Trust (22) | 125,954 | (23) | 7.03 | % | 125,594 | (23) | 5.17 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Barry Honig GRQ Consulting Inc 401K (24) | 125,954 | (25) | 7.03 | % | 125,594 | (26) | 5.17 | % | 3,333 | (26) | 100 | % | ||||||||||||
| Sandor Capital Master Fund LP (27) | 125,954 | (28) | 7.03 | % | 125,594 | (28) | 5.17 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Oban Investments LLC (29) | 125,954 | (30) | 7.03 | % | 125,594 | (30) | 5.17 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Jenna Foster | 83,371 | (31) | 4.65 | % | 162,538 | (32) | 6.78 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| James Phipps | 83,371 | (33) | 4.65 | % | 162,538 | (34) | 6.78 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Total Voting Capital and Shares Outstanding | 1,792,036 | 2,437,703 | 3,333 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Series C Preferred Stock (4) | Series D Preferred Stock (5) | Series E Preferred Stock (6) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (14) | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | - | - | - | - | 5,140,360 | (16) | 99.35 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Hector Delgado | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Theresa Carlise | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons) | - | - | - | - | 5,140,360 | 99.35 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Certain Persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael Brauser (19) | - | - | 1,522,566 | (21) | 52.65 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Frost Gamma Investments Trust (22) | 1,852,894 | (23) | 96.82 | % | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Barry Honig GRQ Consulting Inc 401K (24) | - | - | 691,094 | (26) | 23.90 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Sandor Capital Master Fund LP (27) | 60,782 | (28) | 3.18 | % | 655,000 | (28) | 22.65 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Oban Investments LLC (29) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Jenna Foster | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| James Phipps | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total Voting Capital and Shares Outstanding | 1,913,676 | 2,892,109 | 5,174,200 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| -32- |
| Series F Preferred Stock (7) | Series G Preferred Stock (8) | Series H Preferred Stock (9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (14) | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hector Delgado | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Theresa Carlise | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Certain Persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael Brauser (19) | - | - | 1,077,594 | (21) | 20.71 | % | 168 | (21) | 1.22 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Frost Gamma Investments Trust (22) | - | - | - | - | 1,073 | (23) | 7.81 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Barry Honig GRQ Consulting Inc 401K (24) | 349,999 | (26) | 100 | % | 4,125,008 | (26) | 79.29 | % | 12,500 | (26) | 90.97 | % | ||||||||||||
| Sandor Capital Master Fund LP (27) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Oban Investments LLC (29) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Jenna Foster | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| James Phipps | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total Voting Capital and Shares Outstanding | 349,999 | 5,202,602 | 13,741 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Series I Preferred Stock (10) | Series J Preferred Stock (11) | Series K Preferred Stock (12) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (14) | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | Number of Shares | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hector Delgado | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Theresa Carlise | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Certain Persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael Brauser (19) | 24,305 | (21) | 1.22 | % | 5,000 | (21) | 7.73 | % | 341,819 | (21) | 29.55 | % | ||||||||||||
| Frost Gamma Investments Trust (22) | - | - | 50,000 | (23) | 77.28 | % | 187,500 | (23) | 16.21 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Barry Honig GRQ Consulting Inc 401K (24) | 24,305 | (26) | 49.49 | % | 5,000 | (26) | 7.73 | % | 341,820 | (26) | 29.55 | % | ||||||||||||
| Sandor Capital Master Fund LP (27) | - | - | - | - | 75,000 | (28) | 6.48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Oban Investments LLC (29) | - | - | 4,103 | (30) | 6.34 | % | 143,750 | (30) | 12.43 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Jenna Foster | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| James Phipps | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total Voting Capital and Shares Outstanding | 49,110 | 64,698 | 1,156,866 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| -33- |
| Series L Preferred Stock (13) | ||||||||
| Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (14) | Number of Shares | Percent | ||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers | ||||||||
| David Phipps | - | - | ||||||
| Hector Delgado | - | - | ||||||
| Theresa Carlise | - | - | ||||||
| Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons) | - | - | ||||||
| Certain Persons | ||||||||
| Michael Brauser (19) | 10,000 | (21) | 33.33 | % | ||||
| Frost Gamma Investments Trust (22) | - | - | ||||||
| Barry Honig GRQ Consulting Inc 401K (24) | 10,000 | (26) | 33.33 | % | ||||
| Sandor Capital Master Fund LP (27) | - | - | ||||||
| Oban Investments LLC (29) | - | - | ||||||
| Jenna Foster | - | - | ||||||
| James Phipps | - | - | ||||||
| Total Voting Capital and Shares Outstanding | 30,000 | |||||||
(1) In determining the voting power held by a person or entity, the percentage of total voting power represents voting power with respect to all shares of our common stock and preferred stock, as a single class. The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share, or 1,260,804 votes as of March 29, 2019, holders of our Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 1/150th or 0.0333 a share, holders of our Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 10/150th or 0.0667 a share, holders of our Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 20/150th or 0.1333 a share, holders of our Series E Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 10/150th or 0.0667 a share, holders of our Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 1/150th or 0.0067 a share, holders of our Series G Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 1/150th or 0.0067 a share, holders of our Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 100/150th or 0.6667 a share, holders of our Series I Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 100/150th or 0.6667 a share, holders of our Series J Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 1,000,/150th or 6.6667 a share, holders of our Series K Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 100/150th or 0.6667 a share. holders of our Series L Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per 2.50 a share.
In determining the percent of voting power by a person or entity, (a) the numerator is the number of common shares outstanding as of March 29, 2019, (1,260,804), and common shares available to acquire upon conversion, subject to 9.99% ownership limitations, whereby the owner would not exceed 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock (531,232) and (b) the denominator is the sum of (i) the total shares of common stock outstanding on March 29, 2019 (1,260,804) and (ii) conversion of preferred stock, (531,232), subject to ownership limitations on conversion and exercise as more fully described in the notes below, which is an aggregate of 1,792,036 shares. Not included in calculating voting power are (i) shares of common stock which may be acquired within 60 days upon exercise of warrants or options and (ii) preferred shares of common stock which exceed the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of convertible preferred shares.
(2) In determining the percent of common stock beneficially owned by a person or entity, (a) the numerator is the number of shares of the class beneficially owned by such person or entity (1,260,804), including shares which may be acquired within 60 days on exercise of warrants or options (645,667) and common shares available to acquire upon conversion, subject to 9.99% ownership limitations, whereby the owner would not exceed 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock (491,231) and (b) the denominator is the sum of (i) the total shares of common stock outstanding on March 29, 2019, (1,260,804) and (ii) the total number of shares that the beneficial owner may acquire upon exercise of options, (645,667) and (iii) conversion of preferred stock, (491,231), subject to ownership limitations on conversion and exercise as more fully described in the notes below, which is an aggregate of 2,397,703 shares.
| -34- |
(3) The holders of our Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote for each 1/150th or 0.0333 per share of Series B Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited, as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018.. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into 5/150th or 0.0333 a share of common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series B Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits.
(4) Each share of Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into 10/150th or 0.0667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series C Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series C Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 10/150th or 0.0667 per share of Series C Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(5) Each share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into 20/150th or 0.1333 per share of common stock, as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series D Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series D Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 20/150th or 0.1333 per share of Series D Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(6) Each share of Series E Preferred Stock is convertible into 10/150th or 0.0667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series E Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series E Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 10/150th or 0.0667 per share of Series E Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited
(7) Each share of Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series F Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series F Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series F Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 1/150th or 0.0067 per share of Series F Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
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(8) Each share of Series G Preferred Stock is convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series G Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series G Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series G Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 1/150th or 0.0067 per share of Series G Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(9) Each share of Series H Preferred Stock is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series H Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series H Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series H Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of Series H Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(10) Each share of Series I Preferred Stock is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series I Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series I Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series I Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of Series I Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(11) Each share of Series J Preferred Stock is convertible into 1000/150th or 6.6667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series J Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series J Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series J Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 1000/150th or 6.6667 per share of Series J Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(12) Each share of Series K Preferred Stock is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of common stock as effectuated by the 1:150 reverse split on March 8, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the Series K Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series K Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series K Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 100/150th or 0.6667 per share of Series K Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
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(13) Each share of Series L Preferred Stock is convertible into 2.50 per share of common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Series L Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series L Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series L Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 2.50 per share of Series L Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
(14) Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address of the beneficial owners is c/o Orbital Tracking Corp., 18851 N.E. 29th Ave., Suite 700, Aventura, Florida 33180.
(15) Includes (i) one vote for each 256,586 shares of common stock. Does not include 342,691 votes and common shares issuable upon the conversion of 5,140,360 shares of Series E Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock.
(16) Includes (i) one vote for each 256,586 shares of common stock. Does not include (i) 342,691 votes and common shares issuable upon the conversion of 5,140,360 shares of Series E Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock and (ii) 125,000 options exercisable within 60 days.
(17) Includes 84,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(18) Includes 203,334 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(19) The address of this beneficial owner is 4400 Biscayne Blvd., #850, Miami Florida 33137.
(20) Includes (i) one vote per share for 21,584 shares of common stock held in the name of Michael Brauser, (ii) one vote per share for 26,965 shares of common stock held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (iii) one vote per share of 77,405 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 580,540 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, one share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into 20/150th or 0.1333 of common, held in the name of Michael Brauser. Mr. Brauser is the trustee of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K. Does not include (i) 125,603 votes, or 20/150th or 0.1333 votes per share of 942,026 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of Michael Brauser, (ii) 7,184 votes or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share of 7,184 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 1,077,594 shares of Series G Preferred stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series G Preferred Stock, held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K , (iii) 112 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 112 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 168 shares Series H Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (iv) 16,203 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 16,203 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 24,305 shares Series I Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (v) 33,333 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 33,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 5,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (vi) 136,805 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 136,805 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 205,208 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (vii ) 91,074 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 91,074 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 136,611 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Michael Brauser and (viii) 25,000 votes, or 2.50 votes per share of 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 10,000 shares of Series L Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K.
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(21) Includes (i) one vote per share for 21,584 shares of common stock held in the name of Michael Brauser, (ii) one vote per share for 26,965 shares of common stock held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (iii) one vote per share of 57,405 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 430,540 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of Michael Brauser, one share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into 20/150th or 0.1333 of common and (iv) 20,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of Series L preferred warrants exercisable within 60 days, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K. Mr. Brauser is the trustee of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K. Does not include (i) 145,603 votes, or 20/150th or 0.1333 votes per share of 1,092,026 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of Michael Brauser, (ii) 7,184 votes or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share of 7,184 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 1,077,594 shares of Series G Preferred stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series G Preferred Stock, held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (iii) 112 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 112 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 168 shares Series H Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K., (iv) 16,203 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 16,203 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 24,305 shares Series I Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock held by Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (v) 33,333 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 33,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 5,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, (vi) 136,805 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 136,805 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 205,208 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Grander Holdings Inc., 401K, and (vii) 91,074 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 91,074 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 136,611 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Michael Brauser.
(22) The address of this beneficial owner is 4400 Biscayne Blvd., 15th Fl. Miami Florida 33137
(23) Includes (i) one vote per share of 4,712 shares of common stock held by Phillip and Patricia Frost Philanthropic Frost Gamma Trust, (ii) one vote per share of 63,426 shares of common stock held by Frost Gamma Investments Trust, (iii) 134 shares of common stock held by Dr. Philip Frost and (iv) 57,682 votes or 10/150th or 0.0667 votes per share, of 57,682 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 865,235 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, held in the name of Frost Gamma Investments Trust. Dr. Frost is the trustee of Frost Gamma Investments Trust and Phillip and Patricia Frost Philanthropic and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by both. Does not include: (i) 65,844 votes, or 10/150th or 0.0667 votes per share of 65,844 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 987,659 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock held by Frost Gamma Investments Trust and (ii) 715 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 715 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 1,073 shares Series H Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock held in the name of Frost Gamma Investments Trust, (iii) 333,333 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 333,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 50,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of Frost Gamma Investments Trust and (iv) 125,000 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 125,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 187,500 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock held by Frost Gamma Investments Trust.
(24) The address of this beneficial owner is 555 South Federal Highway #450, Boca Raton, Florida 33432
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(25) Includes (i) one vote per share for 210 shares of common stock held by Barry Honig, (ii) one vote per share for 10,984 shares of common stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iii) one vote per share for 14 shares of common stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc., and (iv) 92,146 votes, or 20/150th or 0.1333 votes per share, of 92,146 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 691,094 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K., (v) 2,333 votes, or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share, of 2,333 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 349,999 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K, (vi) 20,267 votes, or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share, of 20,267 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 3,040,098 shares of Series G Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K. Mr. Honig is the trustee of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K, and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K. Mr. Honig is the president of GRQ Consultants, Inc. and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the company held by GRQ Consultants, Inc. Does not include (i) 7,233 votes or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share of 7,233 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 1,084,910 shares of Series G Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series G Preferred Stock, held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (ii) 8,333 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 8,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 12,500 shares Series H Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iii) 16,203 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 16,203 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 24,305 shares Series I Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iv) 33,333 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 33,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 5,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (v) 227,880 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 227,880 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 341,820 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (vi) 22 votes or 1/150th or 0.0333 of 22 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of 3,333 shares of Series B Preferred Stock due to beneficial ownership limitations on voting rights held in the name of Barry Honig and (vii) 25,000 votes, or 2.50 votes per share of 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 10,000 shares of Series L Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.
(26) Includes (i) one vote per share for 210 shares of common stock held by Barry Honig, (ii) one vote per share for 10,984 shares of common stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iii) one vote per share for 14 shares of common stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc., (iv) 72,146 votes, or 20/150th or 0.1333 votes per share, of 72,146 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 541,094 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K., (v) 2,333 votes, or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share, of 2,333 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 349,999 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K, (vi) 267 votes, or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share, of 267 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 40,098 shares of Series G Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K. and (vii) 20,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of Series L preferred warrants exercisable within 60 days, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc. Mr. Honig is the trustee of GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K, and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by GRQ Consultants, Inc. 401K. Mr. Honig is the president of GRQ Consultants, Inc. and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the company held by GRQ Consultants, Inc. Does not include (i) 20,000 votes, or 20/150th or 0.1333 votes per share, of 20,000 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 150,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K., (ii) 27,233 votes or 1/150th or 0.0067 votes per share of 27,233 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 4,084,910 shares of Series G Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights of the Series G Preferred Stock, held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iii) 8,333 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 8,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 12,500 shares Series H Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (iv) 16,203 votes or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share of 16,203 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 24,305 shares Series I Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock held by GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (v) 33,333 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 33,333 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 5,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (vi) 227,880 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 227,880 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 341,820 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.,401K, (vii) 111 votes or 1/150th or 0.0333 of 111 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of 3,333 shares of Series B Preferred Stock due to beneficial ownership limitations on voting rights held in the name of Barry Honig and (viii) 25,000 votes, or 2.50 votes per share of 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 10,000 shares of Series L Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series L Preferred Stock, held in the name of GRQ Consultants, Inc.
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(27) The address of this beneficial owner is 2828 Routh Street, Suite 500, Dallas, Texas 75201.
(28) Includes (i) one vote per share of 667 shares of common stock held in the name of Sandor Master Capital Fund, (ii) one vote per share of 8,334 shares of common stock held in the name JSL Kids Partners, of which Mr. Lemak is the control person, (iii) 4,052 votes or 10/150th or 0.0667 votes per share, of 4,052 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 60,782 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, held in the name of Sandor Capital Master Fund LP, and (iv) 87,333 votes or 10/150th or 0.1333 votes per share, of 87,333 shares of common stock, issuable upon conversion of 655,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, held in the name of Sandor Capital Master Fund LP. And (v) 25,568 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 25,568 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 38,352 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock held by Sandor Capital Master Fund LP. John Lemak is the manager of Sandor Capital Master Fund LP and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by Sandor Capital Master Fund LP. Does not include: 24,432 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 24,432 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 36,648 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock held by Sandor Capital Master Fund LP.
(29) The address of this beneficial owner is 68 Fiesta Way, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301.
(30) Includes (i) one vote per share of one share of common stock held by John Stetson, (ii) one vote per share of 40,842 shares of common stock held by Oban Investments LLC, (iii) 27,353 votes or 1,000/150th or 6.6667 votes per share of 27,353 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 4,103 shares of Series J Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock, held in the name of Oban Investments LLC and (iv) 57,758 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 57,758 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 86,637 shares of Series K Preferred Stock due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Oban Investments LLC. Does not include 38,075 votes, or 100/150th or 0.6667 votes per share, of 38,075 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 57,113 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, due to the beneficial ownership limitations on the voting rights and conversion of the Series K Preferred Stock, held in the name of Oban Investments LLC. John Stetson is the manager of Oban Investments LLC and holds voting and dispositive power over the securities of the Company held by Oban Investments LLC.
(31) Includes (i) one vote for each 83,371 shares of common stock. Does not include 79,167 options exercisable into 79,167 common shares within 60 days.
(32) Includes (i) one vote for each 83,371 shares of common stock and (ii) 79,167 options exercisable into 79,167 common shares within 60 days.
(33) Includes (i) one vote for each 83,371 shares of common stock. Does not include 79,167 options exercisable into 79,167 common shares within 60 days.
(34) Includes (i) one vote for each 83,371 shares of common stock and (ii) 79,167 options exercisable into 79,167 common shares within 60 days.
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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
SEC rules require us to disclose any transaction or currently proposed transaction in which the Company is a participant and in which any related person has or will have a direct or indirect material interest involving the lesser of $120,000 or one percent (1%) of the average of the Company’s total assets as of the end of last two completed fiscal years. A related person is any executive officer, director, nominee for director, or holder of 5% or more of the Company’s common stock, or an immediate family member of any of those persons.
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, Orbital Satcom purchased an aggregate of approximately $828,741 and $881,151 of inventory from GTCL. For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, GTCL purchased an aggregate of approximately $30,557 and $5,774 of inventory from Orbital Satcom.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
During the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and 2017, RBSM LLP was the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.
The following table sets forth fees billed to us by our independent registered public accounting firm during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
| RBSM LLP | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||
| Audit Fees (1) | $ | 82,649 | $ | 87,500 | ||||
| Audit-related Fees | - | - | ||||||
| Tax Fees | - | - | ||||||
| All Other Fees (2) | - | 8,500 | ||||||
| Total Fees | $ | 82,649 | $ | 96,000 | ||||
| (1) | Audit fees consisted primarily of fees for the audit of our annual financial statements and reviews of the financial statements included in our quarterly reports and current reports. |
| (2) | All other fees reflect fees for review of the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 and amendments thereto, |
Audit Committee Pre-approval Policies and Procedures
We do not, and during 2018 did not, have an audit committee. However, the full board of directors currently performs the duties of an audit committee. The board of directors has certain policies and procedures in place requiring the pre-approval of audit and non-audit services to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm. Such pre-approval can be given as part of the board’s approval of the scope of the engagement of the independent public registered accounting firm or on an individual basis. The approved non-audit services must be disclosed in our periodic reports filed with the SEC. All work performed by our independent registered public accounting firm for us in 2018 and 2017 was pre-approved by the board of directors.
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Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
| (a) | Documents filed as part of this report. |
| (1) | Financial Statements. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements, which appears on page F-1 hereof. The financial statements listed in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements are filed herewith in response to this Item. | |
| (2) | Financial Statements Schedules. None. | |
| (3) | Exhibits |
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| (1) | Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request; provided, however that the Company may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Exchange Act for any schedule or exhibit so furnished. |
* Filed herewith.
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
None.
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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Dated: March 29, 2019 | ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. | |
| By: | /s/ David Phipps | |
| David Phipps | ||
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| By: | /s/ Theresa Carlise | |
| Theresa Carlise | ||
| Title: Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following person on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Signature | Title | Date | ||
| /s/ David Phipps | Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman (Principal Executive Officer) |
March 29, 2019 | ||
| David Phipps | ||||
| /s/ Theresa Carlise | Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | March 29, 2019 | ||
| Theresa Carlise | ||||
| /s/ Hector Delgado | Director | March 29, 2019 | ||
| Hector Delgado |
| -48- |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| -49- |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Orbital Tracking Corp and Subsidiaries
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Orbital Tracking Corp and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The Company's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit, recurring losses, and expects continuing future losses, and has stated that substantial doubt exists about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management's evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
| /s/ RBSM LLP | |
| We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2014. | |
| Henderson, NV | |
| March 29, 2019 | |
| F-1 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 142,888 | $ | 233,326 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 170,526 | 294,495 | ||||||
| Inventory | 269,024 | 332,895 | ||||||
| Unbilled revenue | 87,080 | 89,515 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 1,926 | 82,454 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 43,713 | 48,213 | ||||||
| Total Current Assets | 715,157 | 1,080,898 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 1,519,845 | 1,757,200 | ||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 200,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
| Total Assets | $ | 2,435,002 | $ | 3,063,098 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 874,466 | $ | 855,687 | ||||
| Deferred revenue | 19,701 | 215,989 | ||||||
| Due to related party | 39,027 | 6,998 | ||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 10,696 | 12,461 | ||||||
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | 112,397 | 112,397 | ||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 1,056,287 | 1,203,532 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities | 1,056,287 | 1,203,532 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized | ||||||||
| Series A ($0.0001 par value; 20,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and none outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017) | - | - | ||||||
| Series B ($0.0001 par value; 30,000 shares authorized, 3,333 and 3,333 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| Series C ($0.0001 par value; 4,000,000 shares authorized, 1,913,676 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 191 | 191 | ||||||
| Series D ($0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,892,109 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 289 | 289 | ||||||
| Series E ($0.0001 par value; 8,746,000 shares authorized, 5,174,200 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 517 | 517 | ||||||
| Series F ($0.0001 par value; 1,100,000 shares authorized, 349,999 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 35 | 35 | ||||||
| Series G ($0.0001 par value; 10,090,000 shares authorized, 5,202,602 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 520 | 520 | ||||||
| Series H ($0.0001 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 13,741 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| Series I ($0.0001 par value; 114,944 shares authorized, 49,110 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 5 | 5 | ||||||
| Series J ($0.0001 par value; 125,000 shares authorized, 64,698 and 44,698 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 6 | 4 | ||||||
| Series K ($0.0001 par value; 1,250,000 shares authorized, 1,156,866 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 116 | 116 | ||||||
| Series L ($0.0001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 and none issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively) | 3 | - | ||||||
| Common stock, ($0.0001 par value; 750,000,000 shares authorized, 936,519 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, and 2017, respectively) | 93 | 93 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 11,118,531 | 10,398,908 | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (9,735,421 | ) | (8,540,715 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (6,172 | ) | (400 | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | 1,378,715 | 1,859,566 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 2,435,002 | $ | 3,603,098 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-2 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
| For
the Years Ended December 31, |
||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
| Net sales | $ | 5,726,572 | $ | 6,004,955 | ||||
| Cost of sales | 4,691,748 | 4,854,216 | ||||||
| Gross profit | 1,034,824 | 1,150,739 | ||||||
| Operating Expenses | ||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 664,819 | 583,900 | ||||||
| Salaries, wages and payroll taxes | 741,584 | 688,589 | ||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 219,518 | 600,000 | ||||||
| Professional fees | 249,675 | 551,470 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 288,864 | 284,386 | ||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | 2,164,460 | 2,708,345 | ||||||
| Loss from Operations | (1,129,636 | ) | (1,577,606 | ) | ||||
| Other Expense | ||||||||
| Interest expense | 110 | 831 | ||||||
| Foreign currency exchange rate variance | 56,426 | 49,669 | ||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net | - | (1,237 | ) | |||||
| Other expense | - | 2,308,981 | ||||||
| Total Other Expense | 56,536 | 2,358,244 | ||||||
| Loss before provision for income taxes | (1,186,172 | ) | (3,915,850 | ) | ||||
| Provision for income taxes | 8,534 | 23,459 | ||||||
| Net loss | (1,194,706 | ) | (3,939,309 | ) | ||||
| Comprehensive loss: | ||||||||
| Net loss | (1,194,706 | ) | (3,939,309 | ) | ||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | (5,772 | ) | 32,541 | |||||
| Comprehensive loss available to common stockholders | $ | (1,200,478 | ) | $ | (3,906,768 | ) | ||
| Net loss Per Share – Basic & Diluted | $ | (1.28 | ) | $ | (8.10 | ) | ||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||
| Basic & Diluted | 936,519 | 482,531 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-3 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Preferred Stock - Series A | Preferred Stock - Series B | Preferred Stock - Series C | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | 6,666 | 1 | 3,540,365 | 354 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | - | - | (3,333 | ) | (0.33 | ) | (1,626,689 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | - | $ | - | 3,333 | $ | 1 | 1,913,676 | $ | 191 | |||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | - | $ | - | 3,333 | $ | 1 | 1,913,676 | $ | 191 | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-4 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Preferred Stock - Series D | Preferred Stock - Series E | Preferred Stock - Series F | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | 3,428,984 | 343 | 7,929,651 | 793 | 1,099,998 | 110 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | (536,875 | ) | (54 | ) | (2,755,451 | ) | (276 | ) | (749,999 | ) | (75 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | 2,892,109 | $ | 289 | 5,174,200 | $ | 517 | 349,999 | $ | 35 | |||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | 2,892,109 | $ | 289 | 5,174,200 | $ | 517 | 349,999 | $ | 35 | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-5 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Preferred Stock - Series G | Preferred Stock - Series H | Preferred Stock - Series I | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | 10,083,351 | 1,008 | 87,500 | 9 | 92,944 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | (4,880,749 | ) | (488 | ) | (73,759 | ) | (8 | ) | (43,834 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | 5,202,602 | $ | 520 | 13,741 | $ | 1 | 49,110 | $ | 5 | |||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | 5,202,602 | $ | 520 | 13,741 | $ | 1 | 49,110 | $ | 5 | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-6 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Preferred Stock - Series J | Preferred Stock - Series K | Preferred Stock - Series L | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | $0.0001 Par Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | (9,971 | ) | (1 | ) | (9,786 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | 50,000 | 5 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | 4,669 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | - | - | 1,166,652 | 117 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | 44,698 | $ | 4 | 1,156,866 | $ | 116 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | 20,000 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | 30,000 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | 64,698 | $ | 6 | 1,156,866 | $ | 116 | 30,000 | $ | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| F-7 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Common Stock | ||||||||
| $0.0001 Par Value | ||||||||
| Shares | Amount | |||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | 383,751 | 38 | ||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | 552,768 | 55 | ||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | - | - | ||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | ||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | - | - | ||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | - | - | ||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | ||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | - | ||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | 936,519 | $ | 93 | |||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | ||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | - | - | ||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | - | - | ||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | - | - | ||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | - | ||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | - | - | ||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | - | - | ||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | 936,519 | $ | 93 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| F-8 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Additional | Accumulated | Comprehensive | Stockholders’ | |||||||||||||
| Paid in Capital | Deficit | Income (Loss) | Equity | |||||||||||||
| Balance January 1, 2017 | $ | 6,941,510 | $ | (4,601,406 | ) | $ | (32,941 | ) | $ | 2,309,828 | ||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | 1,014 | - | ||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted | 600,000 | 600,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | 46,694 | 46,694 | ||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | 499,995 | 500,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | 2,308,864 | 2,308,981 | ||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | 831 | 831 | ||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | 32,541 | 32,541 | |||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | (3,939,309 | ) | (3,939,309 | ) | |||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2017 | $ | 10,398,908 | (8,540,715 | ) | (400 | ) | 1,859,566 | |||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series J | 199,998 | 200,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | 299,997 | 300,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | 219,518 | 219,518 | ||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | 110 | 110 | ||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | - | (5,772 | ) | (5,772 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net loss | - | (1,194,706 | ) | (1,194,706 | ) | |||||||||||
| - | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2018 | $ | 11,118,531 | (9,735,421 | ) | (6,172 | ) | 1,378,715 | |||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
| F-9 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| For
the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
| Cash Flows From Operating Activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (1,194,706 | ) | $ | (3,939,309 | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations | ||||||||
| Imputed interest | 110 | 831 | ||||||
| Amortization of intangible asset | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
| Amortization of prepaid expense in connection with the issuance of common stock issued for prepaid services | - | 161,164 | ||||||
| Preferred stock-based price protection expense | - | 2,308,981 | ||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | - | (1,237 | ) | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 263,864 | 259,386 | ||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 219,518 | 600,000 | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 123,970 | (197,737 | ) | |||||
| Inventory | 63,872 | 2,372 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 80,528 | (72,454 | ) | |||||
| Unbilled revenue | 2,435 | (35,171 | ) | |||||
| Other current assets | 4,500 | (18,372 | ) | |||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 18,777 | 365,475 | ||||||
| Provision for income taxes | (1,765 | ) | 12,461 | |||||
| Deferred revenue | (196,288 | ) | 213,365 | |||||
| Net Cash Used In Operating Activities | (590,185 | ) | (315,245 | ) | ||||
| Cash Flows From Investing Activities: | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | (30,331 | ) | (33,193 | ) | ||||
| Net Cash Used In Investing Activities | (30,331 | ) | (33,193 | ) | ||||
| Cash Flows From Financing Activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock | 500,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
| Proceeds from (repayments to) related party, net | 32,029 | (60,455 | ) | |||||
| Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | 532,030 | 439,545 | ||||||
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash | (1,952 | ) | 27,486 | |||||
| Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash | (90,438 | ) | 118,593 | |||||
| Cash at Beginning of Year | 233,326 | 114,733 | ||||||
| Cash at End of Year | $ | 142,888 | $ | 233,326 | ||||
| Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Cash paid for taxes | $ | 5,099 | $ | 6,413 | ||||
| Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activity | ||||||||
| Issuance of preferred stock for price protection expense | $ | - | $ | 2,308,981 | ||||
| Issuance of common stock for prepaid services | $ | - | $ | 100,000 | ||||
| Issuance of common and preferred stock for accounts payable | $ | - | $ | 46,694 | ||||
| F-10 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Description of Business
Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”) was formerly Great West Resources, Inc., a Nevada corporation. The Company is a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. The Company’s principal focus is on growing the Company’s existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services business line and developing the Company’s own tracking devices for use by retail customers worldwide.
The Company was originally incorporated in 1997 in Florida. On April 21, 2010, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of its common stock, and changing its name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, the Company changed its name to Silver Horn Mining Ltd. pursuant to a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary.
A wholly-owned subsidiary, Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”), a Nevada corporation was formed on November 14, 2014.
On March 28, 2014, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Great West”) solely for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Nevada from Delaware (the “Reincorporation”), effecting a 1:150 reverse split of its common stock, and changing its name to Great West Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, the Company abandoned its efforts to enter the potash mining and exploration business. All references in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split of 1:150.
On the effective date of the Merger:
(a) Each share of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of Great West Common Stock;
(b) Each share of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series A Preferred Stock;
(c) Each share of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series B Preferred Stock;
(d) All options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent options to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share;
(e) All warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent warrants to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at 150 times the exercise price of such converted warrants; and
(f) Each share of Great West Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date were canceled and returned to the status of authorized but unissued Great West Common Stock.
Global Telesat Communications Limited (“GTCL”) was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with GTCL and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL pursuant to which GTCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
| F-11 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and has been treated as a recapitalization of the Company with GTCL considered the accounting acquirer, and the financial statements of the accounting acquirer became the financial statements of the registrant. The completion of the Share Exchange resulted in a change of control. The Share Exchange was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and re-capitalization. The GTCL shareholders obtained approximately 39% of voting control on the date of Share Exchange. GTCL was the acquirer for financial reporting purposes and the Company was the acquired company. The consolidated financial statements after the acquisition include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results of GTCL and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity.
On March 8, 2018, our then-outstanding 140,224,577 shares of common stock outstanding were reduced by a reversed split for a ratio of 1 for 150. As of December 31, 2018, we have 936,519 shares of common stock issued and outstanding post-split. The number of authorized shares of our common stock will not be reduced by the reverse stock split. Accordingly, the reverse Stock split will have the effect of creating additional unissued and unreserved shares of our common stock. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity.
Discontinued Operations
The Company’s former operations were developing and manufacturing products and services, which reduce fuel costs, save power and energy and protect the environment. The products and services were made available for sale into markets in the public and private sectors. In December 2009, the Company discontinued these operations and disposed of certain of its subsidiaries, and prior periods have been restated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related footnotes to conform to this presentation.
The remaining liabilities for discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Liabilities of discontinued operation” and relates to the discontinued operations of developing and manufacturing of energy saving and fuel-efficient products and services. The carrying amounts of the major classes of these liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are summarized as follows:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Assets of discontinued operations | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payables and accrued expenses | $ | (112,397 | ) | $ | (112,397 | ) | ||
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | $ | (112,397 | ) | $ | (112,397 | ) | ||
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Orbital Satcom Corp. and Global Telesat Communications Ltd. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities, preferred deemed dividend and common stock issued for services.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with a high credit quality financial institution. The Company’s account at this institution is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in which it holds deposits.
| F-12 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
The Company has a policy of reserving for questionable accounts based on its best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews its accounts receivable to determine whether an allowance is necessary based on an analysis of past due accounts and other factors that may indicate that the realization of an account may be in doubt. Account balances deemed to be uncollectible are offset against sales and relieved from accounts receivable, after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2018, and 2017, there is an allowance for doubtful accounts of $17,887 and $431, respectively.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the statements of operations.
The relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2018 closing rate at 1.274700 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.296229 US$: GBP, for the year ended 2017 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.2345 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.35585 US$: GBP.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from satellite services when earned, as services are rendered or delivered to customers. Equipment sales revenue is recognized when the equipment is delivered to and accepted by the customer. Only equipment sales are subject to warranty. Historically, the Company has not incurred significant expenses for warranties. Equipment sales which have been prepaid, before the goods are shipped are recorded as deferred revenue and once shipped is recognized as revenue. The Company also records as deferred revenue, certain annual plans for airtime, which are paid in advance. Once airtime services are incurred, they are recognized as revenue. Unbilled revenue is recognized for airtime plans whereby the customer is invoiced for its data usage the following month after services are incurred.
The Company’s customers generally purchase a combination of our products and services as part of a multiple element arrangement. The Company’s assessment of which revenue recognition guidance is appropriate to account for each element in an arrangement can involve significant judgment. This assessment has a significant impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognition.
Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria have been met:
| ● | Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists. Contracts and customer purchase orders are generally used to determine the existence of an arrangement. | |
| ● | Delivery has occurred. Shipping documents and customer acceptance, when applicable, are used to verify delivery | |
| ● | The fee is fixed or determinable. We assess whether the fee is fixed or determinable based on the payment terms associated with the transaction and whether the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment | |
| ● | Collectability is reasonably assured. We assess collectability based primarily on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by credit checks and analysis, as well as the customer’s payment history. |
| F-13 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In accordance with ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures. Based on the terms and conditions of the product arrangements, the Company believes that its products and services can be accounted for separately as its products and services have value to the Company’s customers on a stand-alone basis. When a transaction involves more than one product or service, revenue is allocated to each deliverable based on its relative fair value; otherwise, revenue is recognized as products are delivered or as services are provided over the term of the customer contract.
Cost of Product Sales and Services
Cost of sales consists primarily of materials, airtime and overhead costs incurred internally and amounts incurred to contract manufacturers to produce our products, airtime and other implementation costs incurred to install our products and train customer personnel, and customer service and third-party original equipment manufacturer costs to provide continuing support to our customers. There are certain costs which are deferred and recorded as prepaids, until such revenue is recognized. Refer to revenue recognition above as to what constitutes deferred revenue.
Shipping and handling costs are included as a component of costs of product sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations because the Company includes in revenue the related costs that the Company bills its customers.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in first-out cost method. The Company assesses the valuation of its inventories and reduces the carrying value of those inventories that are obsolete or in excess of the Company’s forecasted usage to their estimated net realizable value. The Company estimates the net realizable value of such inventories based on analysis and assumptions including, but not limited to, historical usage, expected future demand and market requirements. A change to the carrying value of inventories is recorded to cost of goods sold.
In July 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. ASU 2015-11 requires that inventory within the scope of this Update be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The amendments in this Update do not apply to inventory that is measured using last-in, first-out (LIFO) or the retail inventory method. The amendments apply to all other inventory, which includes inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost. For all entities, the guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. This guidance has not had a material impact upon our financial condition or results of operations as of December 31, 2018.
Prepaid expenses
Prepaid expenses amounted to $1,926 and $82,454 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments and license fees which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements and product costs associated with deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets include customer contracts purchased and recorded based on the cost to acquire them. These assets are amortized over 10 years. Useful lives of intangible assets are periodically evaluated for reasonableness and the assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may no longer be recoverable.
| F-14 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Goodwill and other intangible assets
In accordance with ASC 350-30-65, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Others”, the Company assesses the impairment of identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Factors the Company considers to be important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:
| ● | Significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; | |
| ● | Significant changes in the manner of use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business; and | |
| ● | Significant negative industry or economic trends. |
When the Company determines that the carrying value of intangibles may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash flows, the Company records an impairment charge. The Company measures any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the current business model. Significant management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows. The Company did not consider it necessary to record any impairment charges during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 respectively.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives of the depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Expenditures that increase the value or productive capacity of assets are capitalized. Fully depreciated assets are retained in the property and equipment, and accumulated depreciation accounts until they are removed from service. When property and equipment are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset’s carrying amount and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are generally as follows:
| Years | ||||
| Office furniture and fixtures | 4 | |||
| Computer equipment | 4 | |||
| Rental equipment | 4 | |||
| Appliques | 10 | |||
| Website development | 2 | |||
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC 820 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to existing US GAAP that require the use of fair value measurements which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements.
| F-15 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized below:
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable input (Level 3) from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018:
| Warrant liability | ||||
| Balance at January 1, 2017 | $ | 1,237 | ||
| Change in fair value included in earnings | (1,237 | ) | ||
| Balance at December 31, 2017 | - | |||
| Change in fair value included in earnings | - | |||
| Balance at December 31, 2018 | $ | - | ||
The Company did not identify any other assets or liabilities that are required to be presented on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value in accordance with the accounting guidance. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their estimated fair market value based on the short-term maturity of the instruments.
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740-10”) which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach require the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.
The Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed, there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.
Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.
| F-16 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company believes its tax positions are all more likely than not to be upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for uncertain tax benefits.
The Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement”, which provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and the statute of limitations remains open. The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.
Research and Development
The Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10, Research and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved. Company-sponsored research and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $7.50 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property. We spent $0 in the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 on research and development.
Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern.” The provisions of ASU No. 2014-15 require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The amendments in this ASU are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity. For the Company, comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 included net loss and unrealized losses from foreign currency translation adjustments.
Earnings per Common Share
Net income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260: Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include dilutive common stock equivalents in the weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company has a net loss, all dilutive securities are excluded.
| F-17 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following are dilutive common stock equivalents during the year ended:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Convertible preferred stock | 2,214,729 | 2,006,399 | ||||||
| Stock Options | 1,185,667 | 285,667 | ||||||
| Stock Warrants | 60,000 | - | ||||||
| Total | 3,460,396 | 2,292,066 | ||||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments — Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The guidance affects the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option and the presentation and disclosure requirements of financial instruments. The guidance is effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for the accounting guidance on financial liabilities under the fair value option. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The objective of this ASU is to eliminate the diversity in practice related to the classification of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update have been be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting (ASU 2016-09), which provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options, which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and not a modification, with a repurchase price of 0. This pronouncement is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and Derivatives and Hedging, which changes the accounting and earnings per share for certain instruments with down round features. The amendments in this ASU should be applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the fiscal year or retrospective adjustment to each period presented and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those periods. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of this new guidance and has not yet determined its impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
| F-18 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 22, 2017 the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (SAB 118), which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the TCJA). SAB 118 provides a measurement period that should not extend beyond one year from the enactment date for companies to complete the accounting under ASC 740. In accordance with SAB 118, a company must reflect the income tax effects of those aspects of the TCJA for which the accounting under ASC 740 is complete. To the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the TCJA is incomplete but for which they are able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional amount in the financial statements. Provisional treatment is proper in light of anticipated additional guidance from various taxing authorities, the SEC, the FASB, and even the Joint Committee on Taxation. If a company cannot determine a provisional amount to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 740 on the basis of the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before the enactment of the TCJA. The Company has applied this guidance to its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2018, the FASB amended Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 with ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for us on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We expect to adopt the new standard on its effective date. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. An entity may choose to use either (1) its effective date or (2) the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements as its date of initial application. If an entity chooses the second option, the transition requirements for existing leases also apply to leases entered into between the date of initial application and the effective date. The entity must also recast its comparative period financial statements and provide the disclosures required by the new standard for the comparative periods. We expect to adopt the new standard on January 1, 2019 and use the effective date as our date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019. We do not expect that this standard will have a material effect on our financial statements as the company has not recorded any lease obligations. While we continue to assess all of the effects of adoption, we do not expect a significant change in our leasing activities between now and adoption.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN CONSIDERATIONS
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. At December 31, 2018, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $9,735,421, negative working capital of approximately $341,130 and net loss of approximately $1,194,706 during the year ended December 31, 2018. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the issuance of the financial statements. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon obtaining additional capital and financing. Management intends to attempt to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
| F-19 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 – INVENTORIES
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, inventories consisted of the following:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Finished goods | $ | 269,024 | $ | 332,895 | ||||
| Less reserve for obsolete inventory | - | - | ||||||
| Total | $ | 269,024 | $ | 332,895 | ||||
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not make any change for reserve for obsolete inventory and deemed unnecessary.
NOTE 4 – PREPAID EXPENSES
Prepaid expenses amounted to $1,926 and $82,454 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments, which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements, as well as cost associated with certain deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year.
NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Office furniture and fixtures | $ | 76,907 | $ | 81,467 | ||||
| Computer equipment | 30,678 | 29,894 | ||||||
| Rental equipment | 66,090 | 40,298 | ||||||
| Appliques | 2,160,096 | 2,160,096 | ||||||
| Website development | 23,061 | 23,776 | ||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation | (836,987 | ) | (578,331 | ) | ||||
| Total | $ | 1,519,845 | $ | 1,757,200 | ||||
Depreciation expense was $263,864 and $259,386 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
On December 10, 2014, the Company entered the satellite voice and data equipment sales and service business through the purchase of certain contracts from Global Telesat Corp., (“GTC”). These contracts permit the Company to utilize the Globalstar, Inc. and Globalstar LLC (collectively, “Globalstar”) mobile satellite voice and data network. The purchase price for the contracts of $250,000 was paid by the Company under an asset purchase agreement by and among the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiary Orbital Satcom, GTC and World Surveillance Group, Inc.
Included in the purchased assets are: (i) the rights and benefits granted to GTC under each of the Globalstar Contracts, subject to certain exclusions, (ii) account and online access to the Globalstar Cody Simplex activation system, (iii) GTC’s existing customers who are serviced pursuant to the Globalstar Contracts (only as to their business directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar Contracts), and (iv) all of GTC’s rights and benefits directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar Contracts.
| F-20 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Amortization of customer contracts are included in depreciation and amortization. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company amortized $25,000. Future amortization of intangible assets is as follows:
| 2019 | $ | 25,000 | ||
| 2020 | 25,000 | |||
| 2021 | 25,000 | |||
| 2022 | 25,000 | |||
| 2023 and thereafter | 50,000 | |||
| Total | $ | 150,000 |
On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $7.50 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property.
NOTE 7 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED OTHER LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued other liabilities consisted of the following:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 625,157 | $ | 659,285 | ||||
| Rental deposits | 22,991 | 22,303 | ||||||
| Customer deposits payable | 37,099 | 27,792 | ||||||
| Accrued wages & payroll liabilities | 14,807 | 15,902 | ||||||
| Property tax payable | 31,955 | - | ||||||
| VAT liability & sales tax payable | 47,875 | 36,537 | ||||||
| Pre-merger accrued other liabilities | 65,948 | 65,948 | ||||||
| Accrued other liabilities | 28,634 | 27,920 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 874,466 | $ | 855,687 | ||||
NOTE 9 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
In June 2008, a FASB approved guidance related to the determination of whether a freestanding equity-linked instrument should be classified as equity or debt under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock. The adoption of this requirement will affect accounting for convertible instruments and warrants with provisions that protect holders from declines in the stock price (“down-round” provisions). Warrants with such provisions are no longer recorded in equity and are reclassified as a liability.
Instruments with down-round protection are not considered indexed to a company’s own stock under ASC Topic 815, because neither the occurrence of a sale of common stock by the company at market nor the issuance of another equity-linked instrument with a lower strike price is an input to the fair value of a fixed-for-fixed option on equity shares.
The Company has recognized derivative liabilities for warrants as a result of its recapitalization on February 19, 2015, of $0 and $1,237 at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The warrants expired in May of 2017. The gain resulting from the decrease in fair value of this convertible instrument was $0 and $1,237 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
| Warrant
liability | ||||
| Balance at January 1, 2017 | $ | 1,237 | ||
| Change in fair value included in earnings | (1,237 | ) | ||
| Balance at December 31, 2017 | - | |||
| Change in fair value included in earnings | - | |||
| Balance at December 31, 2018 | $ | - | ||
| F-21 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company used the following assumptions for determining the fair value of the convertible instruments granted under the Black-Scholes option pricing model:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Expected volatility | - | 263.35 | % | |||||
| Expected term - years | - | 0.35 | ||||||
| Risk-free interest rate | - | 1.22 | % | |||||
| Expected dividend yield | - | - | ||||||
NOTE 10 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Capital Structure
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the Reincorporation (see Note 1), all share and per share values for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are retroactively restated for the effect of the Reincorporation.
The authorized capital of the Company consists of 750,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, as of December 31, 2018. On March 5, 2016, the Company shareholders voted in favor of an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of shares of authorized capital stock to 800,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 750,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock from 220,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 200,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii) 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock.
Effective March 8, 2018, we conducted a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 150. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split.
Preferred Stock
As of December 31, 2018, there were 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock authorized. On March 6, 2016, the Company’s shareholders increased the authorized shares of its preferred stock to 50,000,000 from 20,000,000.
On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we amended the Certificates of Designation for our Series C, D, E, H, I, J, and K Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of these classes of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in each such Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the merger with and into the Company’s former subsidiary Great West Resources, Inc., each issued and outstanding share of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, was converted into 1/150th shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, for a total of 20,000 issued and outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series A Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 20,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 1/150th share each of our common stock, subject to equitable adjustments after such events as stock dividends, stock splits or fundamental corporate transactions. The holders of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to 250 votes for each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our business, the holder of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock.
As of December 31, 2018, and 2017, 20,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with none issued and outstanding.
| F-22 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the merger with and into the Company’s former subsidiary Great West Resources, Inc., each issued and outstanding share of the Company’s Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, was converted into 1/150th shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, for a total of 6,666 issued and outstanding shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series B Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 30,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series B Convertible Preferred. Each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value of $0.0001 per share.
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series B Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 5/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 9.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 1/150th votes per share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 9.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 30,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with 3,333 issued, outstanding and convertible into 111 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership limitations.
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
On October 10, 2014, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series C Certificate of Designation, as amended on February 19, 2015, the Company designated 4,000,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series C Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series C Convertible Preferred is convertible into 10/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 4.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series C Convertible Preferred entitles the holder to cast 10/150th votes per share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we increased the maximum conversion limit from 4.99% to 9.99%.
On February 19, 2015, the Company filed an amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of its Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, increasing the authorized shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to 4,000,000 from 3,000,000.
| F-23 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As per the Certificate of Designation, for Convertible Preferred Series C Stock, other than in connection with Excepted Issuances, if at any time during the period beginning on the Closing Date of the Convertible Preferred Series C Stock subscription and ending two (2) years thereafter, the Company shall issue any Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of Common Stock (or modify any of the foregoing which may be outstanding) to any person or entity at conversion ratio per share which shall be less than 10/150th or 0.0667 per share, as of February 19, 2015, (the “Lower Price Issuance”), then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio to the Lower Price Issuance. On October 28, 2016, the Company entered into separate subscription with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of $350,000, of shares of Series H convertible preferred stock at a conversion ratio of 100/150th or 0.6667 per share. The Company is required to issue to certain prior investors an aggregate of 550,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, which is convertible into an aggregate of 36,667 shares of the Company’s common stock.
On May 31, 2017, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series C Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 4,000,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized; with 1,913,676 and issued, outstanding, and convertible into 127,578 shares of common stock, without respect to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
As of December 31, 2018, all price protection rights, “Lower Price Issuance” have expired.
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
On October 15, 2014, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series D Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 5,000,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series D Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series D Convertible Preferred is convertible into 20/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 4.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock.
Each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 20/150th votes per share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series D Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 5,000,000 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock authorized; 2,892,109 issued, outstanding and convertible into 385,615 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
| F-24 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Series E Convertible Preferred Stock
On February 19, 2015, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series E Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 8,746,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series E Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series E Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 10/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 9.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 10/150th votes per share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Global Telesat Communications Limited, a Private Limited Company formed under the laws of England and Wales (“GTCL”) and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL (the “GTCL Shareholders”). Upon closing of the transactions contemplated under the share exchange agreement, the GTCL Shareholders transferred all of the issued and outstanding equity of GTCL to the Company in exchange for (i) an aggregate of 16,933 shares of the common stock of the Company and 8,746,000 shares of the newly issued Series E Preferred Stock of the Company with each share of Series E Preferred Stock convertible into 10/150th shares of common stock, (ii) a cash payment of $375,000 and (iii) a one-year promissory note in the amount of $122,536. Such exchange caused GTCL to become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series E Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 8,746,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock authorized; 5,174,200 issued, outstanding and convertible into 344,947 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
On December 28, 2015, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series F Certificate of Designation, each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067, shares of common stock. The stated value of each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock is $0.50, the conversion ratio is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we increased the maximum conversion limit from 4.99% to 9.99%. Each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Share entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Share entitles the holder to cast 1/150th or 0.0067 vote per share of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, owned at the time of such vote subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. Prior to December 31, 2018, in the event the Company issues securities at a per share price less than the conversion price for a period of two years from the closing, each holder will be entitled to receive from the Company additional shares of common stock such that the holder shall hold that number of conversion shares, in total, had such holder purchased the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock with a conversion price equal to the lower price issuance.
| F-25 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 28, 2015, the Company entered into separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of $550,000 of 1,099,998 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $0.50 per share.
On October 28, 2016, issued to certain prior investors of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock an aggregate of 91,944 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred stock which is convertible into an aggregate of 61,296 shares of the Company’s common stock in relation to the subscription of the issuance and sale of $350,000, of shares of Series H convertible preferred stock at a purchase price of $4.00 per share and the initial conversion ratio of 1/150th or 0.0667 a share each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The conversion ratio which is less than 1/150th or 0.0667, a share then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio equal to the Lower Price Issuance. As of December 31, 2018, all such price protection obligations or “Lower Price Issuance” have expired.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series F Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 1,100,000 Series F Convertible Preferred Stock shares were authorized; 349,999 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock were issued, outstanding and convertible into 2,333 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership limitations.
Series G Preferred Stock
On May 17, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series G Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series G Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series G Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 10,090,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series G Preferred Stock (the “Preferred G Shares”), which are convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 shares, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Preferred G Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred G Shares. Each Preferred G Share entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each Preferred G Share entitles the holder to cast one vote per share of Series G Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On October 28, 2016, the Company issued to certain prior investors of Series G Preferred Convertible Shares an aggregate of 23,000 shares convertible Series I Preferred, which is convertible into an aggregate of 15,333 shares of the Company’s common stock in relation to the subscription of the issuance and sale of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock $350,000, of shares of at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. Each share of Series H Preferred is convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 a share. The conversion ratio per share which is less than 0.0067 of a share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio to the Lower Price Issuance. As of December 31, 2018, there are no longer any Lower Price Issuance price protection in effect.
| F-26 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series G Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 10,090,000 shares authorized and 5,202,602 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 34,684 shares of common stock, without regard to the beneficial ownership limitations.
Series H Preferred Stock
On October 13, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series H Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series H Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series H Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 200,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series H Preferred Stock (the “Preferred H Shares”), each share of Series H Preferred is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 shares of common stock, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, as subject to adjustment as set forth in the Preferred Series H Certificate of Designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series H Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock. Each Preferred Series H Share entitles the holder to cast 100/150th vote per share of Series H Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series H Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 200,000 shares authorized; par value $0.0001, and 13,741 shares of Series H Preferred Stock issued and outstanding convertible into up to 9,161 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series I Preferred Stock
On October 13, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series I Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series I Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series I Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 114,944 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series I Preferred Stock, each of which is convertible into 100/150th shares of common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series I Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock. Each Preferred I Share entitles the holder to cast 100/150th vote per share of Series I Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series I Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 114,944 shares authorized and 49,110 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, convertible into up to 32,739 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
| F-27 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Series J Preferred Stock
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of 50,000 of shares of Series J Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, as well as, the issuance of 4,669 shares of Series J Preferred Stock for accounts payable of $46,694. Each share of Preferred Series J is convertible into 6.6667 shares of the company’s common stock, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, as subject to adjustment as set forth in the Series J certificate of designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock to the extent that, because of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock. Each share of Series J Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 1/150th vote per share of Series J Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. The Company received the necessary consents as required from prior subscription agreements, Series F Preferred Stock, Series G Preferred Stock and Preferred Series H Preferred Stock, as well as antidilution rights. The Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. The additional issuances for the consent, anti-dilution rights and settlement, resulted in the recording of other expense and additional paid in capital of $2,308,981. As of December 31, 2018, all price protection rights, “Lower Price Issuance” have expired
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series J Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
On May 10, 2018, we issued 20,000 shares of our Series J Preferred Stock at their stated value of $10.00 per share to one investor, for total proceeds of $200,000. Our Series J Preferred Stock is currently convertible to common stock at a price of $1.50 per share and votes on an as-converted basis, subject to certain conversion limitations.
As of December 31, 2018, there were 125,000 shares authorized and 64,698 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 431,319 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
As of December 31, 2017, there were 44,698 shares issued and outstanding of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock and convertible into 297,987 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series K Preferred Stock
On May 31, 2017, the Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights from the Series J Preferred Stock issuance. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. Each share of Series K Preferred Stock is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 a share of common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Series K Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series K Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 4.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series K Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 100/150th or 0.6667 a share of Series K Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
| F-28 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series K Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 1,250,000 shares authorized; 1,156,866 of Series K Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 771,244 shares of common stock, respectively without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series L Preferred Stock
On May 11, 2018, we designated a new series of Preferred Stock entitled “Series L Preferred Stock.” Our Series L Preferred Stock consists of 100,000 shares with a stated value of $10.00 per share. Series L Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a price of $4.00 per share, and votes together with our common stock on an as-converted basis, subject to conversion limitations. Conversions of our Series L Preferred Stock are limited such that no conversion may be made to the extent that, following the conversion, the converting shareholder would own more than 9.99% of our issued and outstanding common stock.
On May 14, 2018, we issued a total of 30,000 Units to three investors at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for total proceeds of $300,000. Each Unit consists of one (1) share of our newly designated Series L Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase two (2) shares of common stock at a price of $4.00, exercisable for three years.
As of December 31, 2018, there were 100,000 shares authorized; 30,000 of Series L Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 75,000 shares of common stock, respectively without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Common Stock
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 750,000,000 shares of Common Stock authorized; 936,519 and 936,519 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
On January 3, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,445 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 35,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and 11,681 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 4, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 6, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 41 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 614 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 11, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 60,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
On January 31, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 16,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 125,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock
On March 2, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 50,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
On March 7, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On April 21, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
| F-29 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of 50,000 of shares of Series J Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, as well as, the issuance of 4,669 shares of Series J Preferred Stock for accounts payable of $46,694. The initial conversion ratio is each share of preferred is convertible into 6.6667 shares of common, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Series J certificate of designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock to the extent that, because of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock. Each share of Series J Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 6.6667 votes per share of Series J Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. The Company received the necessary consents as required from prior subscription agreements, Series F Preferred Stock, Series G Preferred Stock and Preferred Series H Preferred Stock, as well as antidilution rights. The Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. The additional issuances for the consent, anti-dilution rights and settlement, resulted in the recording of other expense and additional paid in capital of $2,308,981.
On July 18, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,333 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 200,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On September 27, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,333 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 200,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 6, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 111 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 3,333 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 11, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 156,901 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 812,867 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, 61,250 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, 450,558 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, 73,759 shares of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock and 23,000 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 12, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 104,386 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 275,029 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, 785,500 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, 4,074 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock and 9,786 shares of Series K Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 14, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 57,316 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 549,999 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, 3,047,414 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock and 5,000 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 18, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 40,842 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 55,625 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, 200,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, 1,833,335 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock, 20,834 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock and 897 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 19, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 35,920 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 538,792 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 20, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 39,508 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 592,619 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On May 10, 2018, we issued 20,000 shares of our Series J Preferred Stock at their stated value of $10.00 per share to one investor, for total proceeds of $200,000. Our Series J Preferred Stock is currently convertible to common stock at a price of $1.50 per share and votes on an as-converted basis, subject to certain conversion limitations.
| F-30 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On May 11, 2018, we designated a new series of Preferred Stock entitled “Series L Preferred Stock.” Our Series L Preferred Stock consists of 100,000 shares with a stated value of $10.00 per share. Series L Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a price of $4.00 per share and votes together with our common stock on an as-converted basis.
In addition, on May 14, 2018, we issued a total of 30,000 Units to 3 investors at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for total proceeds of $300,000. Each Unit consists of one (1) share of Series L Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase two (2) shares of common stock at a price of $4.00, exercisable for three years.
Stock Options
2018 Incentive Plan
On June 14, 2018, our Board of Directors approved the Orbital Tracking Corp. 2018 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan was closed and superseded by the 2018 Incentive Plan. The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain management, key employees, consultants and other independent contractors, and to provide these individuals with greater incentive for their service to the Company by linking their interests in the Company’s success with those of the Company and its shareholders. An Award may also be granted to any consultant, agent, advisor or independent contractor for bona fide services rendered to the Company or any Related Company that; are not in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities in a capital raising transaction, and do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or its Compensation Committee and may grant Options designated as Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options. The Plan provides that up to a maximum of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (subject to adjustment) are available for issuance under the Plan. Subject to earlier termination in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the instrument evidencing the Option, the maximum term of an Incentive Stock Option shall not exceed ten years, and in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, shall not exceed five years. Any portion of an Option that is not vested and exercisable on the date of a Participant’s Termination of Service shall expire on such date. In the event of a Change in Control; all outstanding Awards, other than Performance Shares and Performance Units, shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable deferral and restriction limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, immediately prior to the Change in Control and shall terminate at the effective time of the Change in Control; provided, however, that with respect to a Change in Control that is a Company Transaction, such Awards shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable deferral and restriction limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, only if and to the extent such Awards are not converted, assumed or replaced by the Successor Company.
The exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option shall be at least 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date, and in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of the stock of the Company or of its parent or subsidiary corporations (a “Ten Percent Stockholder”), shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date. As of December 31, 2018, Mr. David Phipps, is a Ten Percent Stockholder. The determination of more than 10% ownership shall be made in accordance with Section 422 of the Code. To the extent the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the Grant Date) of Common Stock with respect to which a Participant’s Incentive Stock Options become exercisable for the first time during any calendar year (under the Plan and all other stock option plans of the Company and its parent and subsidiary corporations) exceeds $100,000, such portion in excess of $100,000 shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.
On June 14, 2018, we issued 275,000 new stock options to our executives and directors under the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $1.60, vest in equal quarterly installments starting July 1, 2018 over the next two years and expire on July 1, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the amount of vested options were 68,750. On July 1, 2018, 34,375 options were fully vested and valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 1.50 stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price at close on July 1, 2018) volatility of 718%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%. On October 1, 2018, an additional 34,375 options were fully vested and valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price close at grant date on June 14, 2018) volatility of 607%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.64%. In reference to this grant, the company recorded stock-based compensation of $81,698 for the year ended December 31, 2018.
| F-31 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On December 18, 2018, the Company cancelled the unvested portion of options previously granted on June 14, 2018, under the 2018 Incentive Plan totaling 206,250. The grants cancelled will be returned to the Plan.
The number of options cancelled to our officers and directors were as follows:
| David Phipps, President, CEO, and Director | (75,000 | ) | ||
| Theresa Carlise, CFO | (37,500 | ) | ||
| Hector Delgado, Director | (18,750 | ) |
In addition, we cancelled options to purchase a total of (75,000) shares to two key employees.
On December 18, 2018, we issued 831,250 new stock options to our executives and directors under the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $0.15 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $0.17, are fully vested and expire on December 17, 2023. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $0.15 per option or a total of $124,674 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 0.15 stock price of $0.15 per share (based on the market price at close on December 17, 2018) volatility of 773%, expected term of 5 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%.
The number of options issued to our officers and directors were as follows:
| Options | ||||
| David Phipps, President, CEO, and Director | 325,000 | |||
| Theresa Carlise, CFO | 162,500 | |||
| Hector Delgado, Director | 68,750 | |||
In addition, we issued options to purchase a total of 275,000 shares to two key employees. These options have the same terms as those awarded to our officers and directors.
Options Issued Outside of Plan
On February 19, 2015, the Company issued to Mr. Rector, the former Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and director of the Company, a seven-year option to purchase 14,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in February 2022. The 14,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $7.50 per option or a total of $107,500 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $7.50 per share (based on the sale of common stock in a private placement), volatility of 380%, expected term of 7 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.58%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $107,500, respectively.
On December 28, 2015, the Company issued Ms. Carlise, Chief Financial Officer, a ten-year option to purchase 3,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in December 2025. The 3,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $195.02 per option or a total of $650,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $195.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 992%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.05%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $650,000, respectively.
| F-32 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Also, on December 28, 2015, the Company issued Mr. Delgado, its Director, a ten-year option to purchase 1,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in December 2025. The 1,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $195.02 per option or a total of $260,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $195.02 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 992%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.05%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $260,000, respectively.
On December 16, 2016, the Company issued options to Mr. Phipps, to purchase up to 66,667 shares of common stock. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The 66,667 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $2.85 per option or a total of $190,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $2.85 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 872%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.0500%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2016 of $190,000, respectively.
On May 26, 2017, the Company issued 33,333 options to Mr. Phipps, 25,000 options to Theresa Carlise, 8,333 options to Hector Delgado, its Director and 133,333 options to certain employees of the Company. The employees are the adult children of our Chief Executive Officer. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The 200,000 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option or a total of $600,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $3.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 736%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.30%. In connection with the stock option grant, for the years ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $600,000.
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation of $219,518 and $600,000, respectively.
Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2018, as disclosed in the below table have approximately $189,707 of intrinsic value at the end of the period.
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock options and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
| Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | ||||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2017 | 85,667 | $ | 3.00 | 9.10 | ||||||||
| Granted | 200,000 | 1.50 | 9.40 | |||||||||
| Exercised | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Forfeited | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Cancelled | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Balance outstanding at December 31, 2017 | 285,667 | $ | 1.95 | 9.01 | ||||||||
| Options exercisable at December 31, 2017 | 285,667 | $ | 1.95 | 9.01 | ||||||||
| Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period | $ | 1.95 | ||||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2018 | 285,667 | $ | 1.95 | 9.01 | ||||||||
| Granted | 1,106,250 | $ | 0.50 | 4.35 | ||||||||
| Exercised | - | |||||||||||
| Forfeited | ||||||||||||
| Cancelled | (206,250 | ) | $ | 1.54 | 2.50 | |||||||
| Balance outstanding at December 31, 2018 | 1,185,667 | $ | 0.66 | 5.56 | ||||||||
| Options exercisable at December 31, 2018 | 1,185,667 | |||||||||||
| Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period | $ | 0.50 | ||||||||||
| F-33 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
| Number of Warrants | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | ||||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2017 | 33 | $ | 675 | 1.36 | ||||||||
| Granted | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Exercised | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Forfeited (expired May 19, 2017) | (33 | ) | (675 | ) | - | |||||||
| Cancelled | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2017 | - | $ | - | - | ||||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2018 | - | $ | - | - | ||||||||
| Granted | 60,000 | 4 | 2.37 | |||||||||
| Exercised | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Forfeited | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Cancelled | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Balance outstanding at December 31, 2018 | 60,000 | $ | 4 | 2.37 | ||||||||
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 60,000 and 0 stock warrants outstanding, respectively.
NOTE 11 – INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740: Income Taxes which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses and tax credit carry forwards. ASC Topic 740 additionally requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. The Company has a net operating loss carry forward for tax purposes totaling approximately $3.1 million at December 31, 2018, expiring through the year 2036.
The tax reform bill that Congress voted to approve Dec. 20, 2017, also known as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”, made sweeping modifications to the Internal Revenue Code, including a much lower corporate tax rate, changes to credits and deductions, and a move to a territorial system for corporations that have overseas earnings. The act replaced the prior-law graduated corporate tax rate, which taxed income over $10 million at 35%, with a flat rate of 21%. The Company has not reviewed the all of the changes the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” that will apply to the Company but is reviewing such changes. Due to the continuing loss position of the Company, such changes should not be material.
| F-34 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For U.S. purposes, the Company has not completed its evaluation of NOL utilization limitations under Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the “Code”) Section 382, change of ownership rules. If the Company has had a change in ownership, the NOL’s would be limited as to the amount that could be utilized each year, based on the Code. The Company has also, not completed its review of NOL’s pertaining to years the Company was known as “Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” and “Great West Resources, Inc.”, which may not be available due to IRC Section 382 and because of a change in business line that may eliminate NOL’s associated with ““Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” and “Great West Resources, Inc.” The company has also not reviewed the impact relating to “Recent Events” for its IRC Section 382 possible NOL’s limitation.
The table below summarizes the differences between the Company’s effective tax rate of 39% and the statutory federal rate as follows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Tax expense (benefit) computed at “expected” statutory rate | $ | (222,448 | ) | $ | (1,331,927 | ) | ||
| State income taxes, net of benefit | (46,078 | ) | - | |||||
| Permanent differences: | ||||||||
| Stock based compensation and consulting | (52,316 | ) | 839,849 | |||||
| Loss (gain) from change in fair value of derivative liability | - | (421 | ) | |||||
| Other | (3,648 | ) | 370,079 | |||||
| Valuation allowance | 219,858 | 122,420 | ||||||
| Net income tax expense/(benefit) | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, GTCL, is a United Kingdom (“UK”) Limited Company and files tax returns in the UK. Its estimated tax liability for December 31, 2018 and 2017 is approximately $0 and $23,459, respectively.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are provided for significant income and expense items recognized in different years for tax and financial reporting purposes. Temporary differences, which give rise to a net deferred tax asset is as follows:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
| Net operating loss carryforward | $ | 947,937 | $ | 501,397 | ||||
| Total deferred tax assets | $ | 947,937 | $ | 501,397 | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
| Book basis of property and equipment in excess of tax basis | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance | $ | 947,937 | $ | 501,397 | ||||
| Less: valuation allowance | (947,937 | ) | (501,397 | ) | ||||
| Net deferred tax asset | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
The net operating loss carryforward increased from $399,647 at December 31, 2017 to $446,540 at December 31, 2018. After consideration of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has recorded a full valuation allowance at December 31, 2018 and 2017, due to the uncertainty of realizing the deferred income tax assets.
NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease Commitments
The Company has a month to month lease for its headquarters, located in Poole, UK for $2,376 a month at the yearly average conversion rate of 1.296229 or £22,000 per annum. The three-year lease expired on October 1, 2018.
| F-35 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Rent expense for year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 is $27,852 and $31,456, respectively.
Employment Agreements
On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) with Mr. Phipps, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Under the Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and will receive an annual base salary equal to the sum of $170,000 and £48,000 to be paid through our operating subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications, Ltd. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the £48,000 equivalent to USD is $62,219 and the yearly conversion rate is 1.296229. The agreement provides for a performance bonus based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreement), Mr. Phipps will be entitled to a severance equal to twice his base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Previously the Company had a two-year Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Phipps, effective January 1, 2016. Under the Employment Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and received an annual base salary equal to the sum of $144,000 and £48,000, or $61,833 at the yearly conversion rate of 1.288190. Mr. Phipps is also eligible for bonus compensation in an amount equal to up to fifty (50%) percent of his then-current base salary if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee, if any, or Board and equity awards as may be approved in the discretion of the Compensation Committee or Board. On January 1, 2018, the agreement automatically renewed for another year.
Also, on June 14, 2018, we entered into a new Employment Agreement, (“Agreement”) with our Chief Financial Officer, Theresa Carlise. The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Ms. Carlise’s base salary is $150,000 per year. The Agreement provides for performance bonuses based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreements), Ms. Carlise will be entitled to a severance equal to twice her base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Prior to June 14, 2018, the Company had a one-year agreement for Ms. Carlise, as its Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. The agreement provided for an annual compensation of $140,000 as well as medical benefits. The agreement was effective December 1, 2016 and had an automatic renewal clause whereby the agreement renews itself for another year, if not cancelled by the Company previously. The agreement had been automatically extended for an additional term of one year on December 1, 2017. In addition to the base salary of $140,000 annually, Ms. Carlise was eligible to receive an annual cash bonus if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and shall be eligible for grants of awards under stock option or other equity incentive plans of the Company
Consulting Agreement
On July 7, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with Viewtrade Securities Inc. to assist in effectuating a securities offering of $5,000,000 to $7,000,000. The agreement has expired, and the Company’s related registration statement has been withdrawn prior to effectiveness.
| F-36 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. The Company is not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation and, to the best of our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Company’s properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.
NOTE 13 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has received financing from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. No formal repayment terms or arrangements existed prior to February 19, 2015, when as part of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company entered into a one-year term note with David Phipps where the stockholder loans bear no interest. The note has been extended annually, with the most recent extension dated January 29, 2018, for an additional year to February 19, 2019. On May 11, 2018, the note payable of $5,768, was paid in full. The accounts payable due to related party includes advances for inventory and services due to David Phipps of $11,540. Total payments due to David Phipps as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are $39,027 and $6,998, respectively.
The Company employs two individuals who are related to Mr. Phipps, of which earned gross wages totaled $72,312 and $75,643, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
NOTE 14 - CONCENTRATIONS
Customers:
Amazon accounted for 37.3% and 25.7% of the Company’s revenues during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for either period.
Suppliers:
The following table sets forth information as to each supplier that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||
| Network Innovations | $ | 2,002,733 | 42.8 | % | $ | 1,367,898 | 40.8 | % | ||||||||
| Garmin | $ | 589,529 | 12.2 | % | $ | 340,786 | 10.2 | % | ||||||||
| Globalstar Europe | $ | 610,933 | 12.7 | % | $ | 460,989 | 13.8 | % | ||||||||
| Cygnus Telecom | $ | 457,871 | 9.5 | % | $ | 438,825 | 13.10 | % | ||||||||
Geographic:
The following table sets forth revenue as to each geographic location, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
| Year Ended December 31, 2018 | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||
| Europe | $ | 3,841,332 | 67.1 | % | $ | 3,787,582 | 63.1 |
% |
||||||
| North America | 1,282,494 | 22.4 | % | 1,529,209 | 25.5 | % | ||||||||
| South America | 227,280 | 4.0 | % | 326,647 | 5.4 | % | ||||||||
| Asia & Pacific | 317,699 | 5.5 | % | 328,633 | 5.5 | % | ||||||||
| Africa | 58,096 | 1.0 | % | 32,884 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||
| $ | 5,726,901 | $ | 6,004,955 | |||||||||||
| F-37 |
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 15 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 14, 2019, under the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement, we issued a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $65,000 (the “Note”) to Power Up Lending Group Ltd. (“Power Up”). The Note bears interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per year and is due one (1) year from the date of issue. Beginning 180 days from the issue date, the Note is convertible to our common stock at a price equal to 61% of the Market Price, which is defined as the lowest trading price for our common stock during the 15 trading days prior to the conversion notice. Conversions under the Note are limited such that the holder may not convert the Note to the extent that the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
In the event of any default, the Note will bear interest at a rate of 22% per year. The Note may be pre-paid at a premium for the first 150 days after issue, with the pre-payment amount ranging from 115% of the balance to 140% of the balance. After 150 days from issue, pre-payment of the Note is not allowed.
On January 18, 2019, David Phipps exercised 325,000 options via a cashless exercise. Additionally, on January 18, 2019, two employees exercised 275,000 options through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld newly acquired shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number of Options Exercising] minus [Exercise Price] * [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close TRKK Market Price]. As a result of the exercise 324,285 shares of common stock were issued.
| Options Exercised | Exercise
Price | Market Price | Shares withheld as Payment | Common Stock Issued | ||||||||||||||||
| David Phipps | 325,000 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.35 | 157,857 | 167,143 | |||||||||||||
| Other | 275,000 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.35 | 117,858 | 157,142 | |||||||||||||
| 600,000 | 275,715 | 324,285 | ||||||||||||||||||
| F-38 |
Exhibit No. 10.49
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
2018 INCENTIVE PLAN
STOCK OPTION GRANT NOTICE
Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”) hereby grants to you an Option (the “Option”) to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock, $0.0001 par value (“Shares”) under the Company’s 2018 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The Option is subject to all the terms and conditions set forth in this Stock Option Grant Notice (this “Grant Notice”), in the Stock Option Agreement and the Plan, which are attached to and incorporated into this Grant Notice in their entirety.
| Participant: | ||
| Grant Date: | ||
| Number of Shares Subject to Option: | ||
| Exercise Price (per Share): | ||
| Option Expiration Date: | ______________ (subject to earlier termination in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Stock Option Agreement) | |
| Type of Option: | [ ] Incentive Stock Option [X] Nonqualified Stock Option | |
| Vesting and Exercisability Schedule: | Options shall be fully vested on the grant date. | |
Additional Terms/Acknowledgement: You acknowledge receipt of, and understand and agree to, this Grant Notice, the Stock Option Agreement and the Plan. You further acknowledge that as of the Grant Date, this Grant Notice, the Stock Option Agreement and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between you and the Company regarding the Option and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on the subject.
| COMPANY | PARTICIPANT | ||
| By: | |||
| /s/ David Phipps | |||
| David Phipps, President | Name | ||
| Orbital Tracking Corp. | |||
| Address: | |||
| Taxpayer ID: | |||
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTICE OF EXERCISE OF STOCK OPTION
I hereby exercise the stock option as granted to me on December 18, 2018, pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan, dated as of June 14, 2018 by Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”), with respect to the following number of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Shares”), par value $0.0001 per Share, covered by said option:
Number of Shares to be purchased: __________
Purchase price per Share: $_______
Total purchase price: $__________
A. Enclosed is cash or my certified check, bank draft, or postal or express money order in the amount of $_______ in full/partial [circle one] payment for such Shares;
and/or
B. Enclosed is/are Share(s) with a total Fair Market Value of $_______ in full/partial
[circle one] payment for such Shares;
and/or
C. I have provided notice to [insert name of broker], a broker, who will render full/partial [circle one] payment for such Shares. [Optionee should attach to the notice of exercise provided to such broker a copy of this Notice of Exercise and irrevocable instructions to pay to the Company the full exercise price.]
and/or
D. I elect to satisfy the payment for Shares purchased hereunder by having the Company withhold newly acquired Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option.
Please have the certificate or certificates representing the purchased Shares registered in the following name or
Names: _______________________________
and sent to_____________________________
DATED: ______________________________
______________________________________
Optionee’s Signature
*Certificates may be registered in the name of the Optionee alone or in the joint names (with right of survivorship) of the Optionee and his or her spouse.
Exhibit 21.1
Subsidiaries
| Name | State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation | |
| Orbital Satcom Corp. | Nevada | |
| Global Telesat Communications Limited | England and Wales |
Exhibit 31.1
Certifications
I, David Phipps, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 of Orbital Tracking Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: March 29, 2019 | /s/ David Phipps |
| David Phipps | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (principal executive officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
Certifications
I, Theresa Carlise, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 of Orbital Tracking Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: March 29, 2019 | /s/ Theresa Carlise |
| Theresa Carlise | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
| (principal financial officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), David Phipps, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Theresa Carlise, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
| Date: March 29, 2019 | By: | /s/ David Phipps |
| David Phipps | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| (principal executive officer) |
| Date: March 29, 2019 | By: | /s/ Theresa Carlise |
| Theresa Carlise | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (principal financial officer) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Document and Entity Information - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Mar. 29, 2019 |
Jun. 29, 2018 |
|
| Document And Entity Information | |||
| Entity Registrant Name | Orbital Tracking Corp. | ||
| Entity Central Index Key | 0001058307 | ||
| Document Type | 10-K | ||
| Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2018 | ||
| Amendment Flag | false | ||
| Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | ||
| Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | ||
| Entity Voluntary Filer | No | ||
| Entity Reporting Status Current | Yes | ||
| Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | ||
| Entity Small Business Flag | true | ||
| Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | ||
| Entity Ex Transition Period | false | ||
| Entity Shell Company | false | ||
| Entity Public Float | $ 1,270,614 | ||
| Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 1,260,804 | ||
| Trading Symbol | TRKK | ||
| Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
| Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2018 |
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) |
Preferred Series A [Member] |
Preferred Series B [Member] |
Preferred Series C [Member] |
Preferred Series D [Member] |
Preferred Series E [Member] |
Preferred Series F [Member] |
Preferred Series G [Member] |
Preferred Series H [Member] |
Preferred Series I [Member] |
Preferred Series J [Member] |
Preferred Series K [Member] |
Preferred Series L [Member] |
Common Stock [Member] |
Additional Paid In-Capital [Member] |
Accumulated Deficit [Member] |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member] |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2016 | $ 1 | $ 354 | $ 343 | $ 793 | $ 110 | $ 1,008 | $ 9 | $ 9 | $ 38 | $ 6,941,510 | $ (4,601,406) | $ (32,941) | $ 2,309,828 | ||||
| Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2016 | 6,666 | 3,540,365 | 3,428,984 | 7,929,651 | 1,099,998 | 10,083,351 | 87,500 | 92,944 | 383,751 | ||||||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common | $ 0 | $ (163) | $ (54) | $ (276) | $ (75) | $ (488) | $ (8) | $ (4) | $ (1) | $ (1) | $ 55 | 1,014 | |||||
| Preferred stock conversions to common, shares | (3,333) | (1,626,689) | (536,875) | (2,755,451) | (749,999) | (4,880,749) | (73,759) | (43,834) | (9,971) | (9,786) | 522,768 | ||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | 600,000 | 600,000 | |||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable | 46,694 | 46,694 | |||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for accounts payable, shares | 4,669 | ||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | $ 5 | 499,995 | 500,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock, shares | 50,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers | $ 11 | 2,308,864 | 2,308,981 | ||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issued due to antidilution clauses of the Preferred Series C, F and G Subscribers, shares | 1,166,652 | ||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | 831 | 831 | |||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | 32,541 | 32,541 | |||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (3,939,309) | (3,939,309) | |||||||||||||||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 | $ 1 | $ 191 | $ 289 | $ 517 | $ 35 | $ 520 | $ 1 | $ 5 | $ 4 | $ 116 | $ 93 | 10,398,908 | (8,540,715) | (400) | 1,859,566 | ||
| Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2017 | 3,333 | 1,913,676 | 2,892,109 | 5,174,200 | 349,999 | 5,202,602 | 13,741 | 49,110 | 44,698 | 1,156,866 | 936,519 | ||||||
| Stock based compensation for options granted | 219,518 | 219,518 | |||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock | $ 2 | 199,998 | 200,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Sale of Series J Preferred Stock, shares | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| Imputed interest expense related to related party note payable issued for recapitalization | 110 | 110 | |||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | (5,772) | (5,772) | |||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L | $ 3 | 299,997 | 300,000 | ||||||||||||||
| Sale of Preferred stock Series L, shares | 30,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (1,194,706) | (1,194,706) | |||||||||||||||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 1 | $ 191 | $ 289 | $ 517 | $ 35 | $ 520 | $ 1 | $ 5 | $ 6 | $ 116 | $ 3 | $ 93 | $ 11,118,531 | $ (9,735,421) | $ (6,172) | $ 1,378,715 | |
| Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | 3,333 | 1,913,676 | 2,892,109 | 5,174,200 | 349,999 | 5,202,602 | 13,741 | 49,110 | 64,698 | 1,156,866 | 30,000 | 936,519 |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Description of Business
Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”) was formerly Great West Resources, Inc., a Nevada corporation. The Company is a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. The Company’s principal focus is on growing the Company’s existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services business line and developing the Company’s own tracking devices for use by retail customers worldwide.
The Company was originally incorporated in 1997 in Florida. On April 21, 2010, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of its common stock, and changing its name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, the Company changed its name to Silver Horn Mining Ltd. pursuant to a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary.
A wholly-owned subsidiary, Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”), a Nevada corporation was formed on November 14, 2014.
On March 28, 2014, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Great West”) solely for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Nevada from Delaware (the “Reincorporation”), effecting a 1:150 reverse split of its common stock, and changing its name to Great West Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, the Company abandoned its efforts to enter the potash mining and exploration business. All references in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split of 1:150.
On the effective date of the Merger:
(a) Each share of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of Great West Common Stock;
(b) Each share of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series A Preferred Stock;
(c) Each share of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series B Preferred Stock;
(d) All options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent options to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share;
(e) All warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent warrants to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at 150 times the exercise price of such converted warrants; and
(f) Each share of Great West Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date were canceled and returned to the status of authorized but unissued Great West Common Stock.
Global Telesat Communications Limited (“GTCL”) was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with GTCL and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL pursuant to which GTCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and has been treated as a recapitalization of the Company with GTCL considered the accounting acquirer, and the financial statements of the accounting acquirer became the financial statements of the registrant. The completion of the Share Exchange resulted in a change of control. The Share Exchange was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and re-capitalization. The GTCL shareholders obtained approximately 39% of voting control on the date of Share Exchange. GTCL was the acquirer for financial reporting purposes and the Company was the acquired company. The consolidated financial statements after the acquisition include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results of GTCL and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity.
On March 8, 2018, our then-outstanding 140,224,577 shares of common stock outstanding were reduced by a reversed split for a ratio of 1 for 150. As of December 31, 2018, we have 936,519 shares of common stock issued and outstanding post-split. The number of authorized shares of our common stock will not be reduced by the reverse stock split. Accordingly, the reverse Stock split will have the effect of creating additional unissued and unreserved shares of our common stock. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity.
Discontinued Operations
The Company’s former operations were developing and manufacturing products and services, which reduce fuel costs, save power and energy and protect the environment. The products and services were made available for sale into markets in the public and private sectors. In December 2009, the Company discontinued these operations and disposed of certain of its subsidiaries, and prior periods have been restated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related footnotes to conform to this presentation.
The remaining liabilities for discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Liabilities of discontinued operation” and relates to the discontinued operations of developing and manufacturing of energy saving and fuel-efficient products and services. The carrying amounts of the major classes of these liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are summarized as follows:
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Orbital Satcom Corp. and Global Telesat Communications Ltd. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities, preferred deemed dividend and common stock issued for services.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with a high credit quality financial institution. The Company’s account at this institution is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in which it holds deposits.
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
The Company has a policy of reserving for questionable accounts based on its best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews its accounts receivable to determine whether an allowance is necessary based on an analysis of past due accounts and other factors that may indicate that the realization of an account may be in doubt. Account balances deemed to be uncollectible are offset against sales and relieved from accounts receivable, after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2018, and 2017, there is an allowance for doubtful accounts of $17,887 and $431, respectively.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the statements of operations.
The relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2018 closing rate at 1.274700 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.296229 US$: GBP, for the year ended 2017 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.2345 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.35585 US$: GBP.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from satellite services when earned, as services are rendered or delivered to customers. Equipment sales revenue is recognized when the equipment is delivered to and accepted by the customer. Only equipment sales are subject to warranty. Historically, the Company has not incurred significant expenses for warranties. Equipment sales which have been prepaid, before the goods are shipped are recorded as deferred revenue and once shipped is recognized as revenue. The Company also records as deferred revenue, certain annual plans for airtime, which are paid in advance. Once airtime services are incurred, they are recognized as revenue. Unbilled revenue is recognized for airtime plans whereby the customer is invoiced for its data usage the following month after services are incurred.
The Company’s customers generally purchase a combination of our products and services as part of a multiple element arrangement. The Company’s assessment of which revenue recognition guidance is appropriate to account for each element in an arrangement can involve significant judgment. This assessment has a significant impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognition.
Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria have been met:
In accordance with ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures. Based on the terms and conditions of the product arrangements, the Company believes that its products and services can be accounted for separately as its products and services have value to the Company’s customers on a stand-alone basis. When a transaction involves more than one product or service, revenue is allocated to each deliverable based on its relative fair value; otherwise, revenue is recognized as products are delivered or as services are provided over the term of the customer contract.
Cost of Product Sales and Services
Cost of sales consists primarily of materials, airtime and overhead costs incurred internally and amounts incurred to contract manufacturers to produce our products, airtime and other implementation costs incurred to install our products and train customer personnel, and customer service and third-party original equipment manufacturer costs to provide continuing support to our customers. There are certain costs which are deferred and recorded as prepaids, until such revenue is recognized. Refer to revenue recognition above as to what constitutes deferred revenue.
Shipping and handling costs are included as a component of costs of product sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations because the Company includes in revenue the related costs that the Company bills its customers.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in first-out cost method. The Company assesses the valuation of its inventories and reduces the carrying value of those inventories that are obsolete or in excess of the Company’s forecasted usage to their estimated net realizable value. The Company estimates the net realizable value of such inventories based on analysis and assumptions including, but not limited to, historical usage, expected future demand and market requirements. A change to the carrying value of inventories is recorded to cost of goods sold.
In July 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. ASU 2015-11 requires that inventory within the scope of this Update be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The amendments in this Update do not apply to inventory that is measured using last-in, first-out (LIFO) or the retail inventory method. The amendments apply to all other inventory, which includes inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost. For all entities, the guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. This guidance has not had a material impact upon our financial condition or results of operations as of December 31, 2018.
Prepaid expenses
Prepaid expenses amounted to $1,926 and $82,454 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments and license fees which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements and product costs associated with deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets include customer contracts purchased and recorded based on the cost to acquire them. These assets are amortized over 10 years. Useful lives of intangible assets are periodically evaluated for reasonableness and the assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may no longer be recoverable.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
In accordance with ASC 350-30-65, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Others”, the Company assesses the impairment of identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Factors the Company considers to be important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:
When the Company determines that the carrying value of intangibles may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash flows, the Company records an impairment charge. The Company measures any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the current business model. Significant management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows. The Company did not consider it necessary to record any impairment charges during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 respectively.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives of the depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Expenditures that increase the value or productive capacity of assets are capitalized. Fully depreciated assets are retained in the property and equipment, and accumulated depreciation accounts until they are removed from service. When property and equipment are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset’s carrying amount and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are generally as follows:
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC 820 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to existing US GAAP that require the use of fair value measurements which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements.
ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized below:
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable input (Level 3) from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018:
The Company did not identify any other assets or liabilities that are required to be presented on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value in accordance with the accounting guidance. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their estimated fair market value based on the short-term maturity of the instruments.
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740-10”) which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach require the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.
The Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed, there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.
Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.
The Company believes its tax positions are all more likely than not to be upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for uncertain tax benefits.
The Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement”, which provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and the statute of limitations remains open. The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.
Research and Development
The Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10, Research and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved. Company-sponsored research and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $7.50 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property. We spent $0 in the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 on research and development.
Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern.” The provisions of ASU No. 2014-15 require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The amendments in this ASU are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity. For the Company, comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 included net loss and unrealized losses from foreign currency translation adjustments.
Earnings per Common Share
Net income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260: Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include dilutive common stock equivalents in the weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company has a net loss, all dilutive securities are excluded.
The following are dilutive common stock equivalents during the year ended:
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments — Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The guidance affects the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option and the presentation and disclosure requirements of financial instruments. The guidance is effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for the accounting guidance on financial liabilities under the fair value option. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The objective of this ASU is to eliminate the diversity in practice related to the classification of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update have been be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting (ASU 2016-09), which provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options, which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and not a modification, with a repurchase price of 0. This pronouncement is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and Derivatives and Hedging, which changes the accounting and earnings per share for certain instruments with down round features. The amendments in this ASU should be applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the fiscal year or retrospective adjustment to each period presented and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those periods. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of this new guidance and has not yet determined its impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
On December 22, 2017 the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (SAB 118), which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the TCJA). SAB 118 provides a measurement period that should not extend beyond one year from the enactment date for companies to complete the accounting under ASC 740. In accordance with SAB 118, a company must reflect the income tax effects of those aspects of the TCJA for which the accounting under ASC 740 is complete. To the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the TCJA is incomplete but for which they are able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional amount in the financial statements. Provisional treatment is proper in light of anticipated additional guidance from various taxing authorities, the SEC, the FASB, and even the Joint Committee on Taxation. If a company cannot determine a provisional amount to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 740 on the basis of the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before the enactment of the TCJA. The Company has applied this guidance to its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2018, the FASB amended Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 with ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for us on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We expect to adopt the new standard on its effective date. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. An entity may choose to use either (1) its effective date or (2) the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements as its date of initial application. If an entity chooses the second option, the transition requirements for existing leases also apply to leases entered into between the date of initial application and the effective date. The entity must also recast its comparative period financial statements and provide the disclosures required by the new standard for the comparative periods. We expect to adopt the new standard on January 1, 2019 and use the effective date as our date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019. We do not expect that this standard will have a material effect on our financial statements as the company has not recorded any lease obligations. While we continue to assess all of the effects of adoption, we do not expect a significant change in our leasing activities between now and adoption.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures. |
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Going Concern Considerations |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| Going Concern Considerations |
NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN CONSIDERATIONS
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. At December 31, 2018, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $9,735,421, negative working capital of approximately $341,130 and net loss of approximately $1,194,706 during the year ended December 31, 2018. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the issuance of the financial statements. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon obtaining additional capital and financing. Management intends to attempt to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. |
Inventories |
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| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventories |
NOTE 3 – INVENTORIES
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, inventories consisted of the following:
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company did not make any change for reserve for obsolete inventory and deemed unnecessary. |
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Prepaid Expenses |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |
| Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Prepaid Expenses |
NOTE 4 – PREPAID EXPENSES
Prepaid expenses amounted to $1,926 and $82,454 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments, which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements, as well as cost associated with certain deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year. |
Property and Equipment |
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| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property and Equipment |
NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
Depreciation expense was $263,864 and $259,386 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. |
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Intangible Assets |
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible Assets |
NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
On December 10, 2014, the Company entered the satellite voice and data equipment sales and service business through the purchase of certain contracts from Global Telesat Corp., (“GTC”). These contracts permit the Company to utilize the Globalstar, Inc. and Globalstar LLC (collectively, “Globalstar”) mobile satellite voice and data network. The purchase price for the contracts of $250,000 was paid by the Company under an asset purchase agreement by and among the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiary Orbital Satcom, GTC and World Surveillance Group, Inc.
Included in the purchased assets are: (i) the rights and benefits granted to GTC under each of the Globalstar Contracts, subject to certain exclusions, (ii) account and online access to the Globalstar Cody Simplex activation system, (iii) GTC’s existing customers who are serviced pursuant to the Globalstar Contracts (only as to their business directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar Contracts), and (iv) all of GTC’s rights and benefits directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar Contracts.
Amortization of customer contracts are included in depreciation and amortization. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company amortized $25,000. Future amortization of intangible assets is as follows:
On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $7.50 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property. |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities |
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| Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities |
NOTE 7 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED OTHER LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued other liabilities consisted of the following:
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| Derivative Liabilities |
NOTE 9 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
In June 2008, a FASB approved guidance related to the determination of whether a freestanding equity-linked instrument should be classified as equity or debt under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock. The adoption of this requirement will affect accounting for convertible instruments and warrants with provisions that protect holders from declines in the stock price (“down-round” provisions). Warrants with such provisions are no longer recorded in equity and are reclassified as a liability.
Instruments with down-round protection are not considered indexed to a company’s own stock under ASC Topic 815, because neither the occurrence of a sale of common stock by the company at market nor the issuance of another equity-linked instrument with a lower strike price is an input to the fair value of a fixed-for-fixed option on equity shares.
The Company has recognized derivative liabilities for warrants as a result of its recapitalization on February 19, 2015, of $0 and $1,237 at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The warrants expired in May of 2017. The gain resulting from the decrease in fair value of this convertible instrument was $0 and $1,237 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
The Company used the following assumptions for determining the fair value of the convertible instruments granted under the Black-Scholes option pricing model:
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| Stockholders' Equity |
NOTE 10 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Capital Structure
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the Reincorporation (see Note 1), all share and per share values for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are retroactively restated for the effect of the Reincorporation.
The authorized capital of the Company consists of 750,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, as of December 31, 2018. On March 5, 2016, the Company shareholders voted in favor of an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of shares of authorized capital stock to 800,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 750,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock from 220,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 200,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii) 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock.
Effective March 8, 2018, we conducted a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 150. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split.
Preferred Stock
As of December 31, 2018, there were 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock authorized. On March 6, 2016, the Company’s shareholders increased the authorized shares of its preferred stock to 50,000,000 from 20,000,000.
On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we amended the Certificates of Designation for our Series C, D, E, H, I, J, and K Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of these classes of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in each such Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the merger with and into the Company’s former subsidiary Great West Resources, Inc., each issued and outstanding share of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, was converted into 1/150th shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, for a total of 20,000 issued and outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series A Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 20,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 1/150th share each of our common stock, subject to equitable adjustments after such events as stock dividends, stock splits or fundamental corporate transactions. The holders of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to 250 votes for each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record date is established, at the date such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our business, the holder of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock.
As of December 31, 2018, and 2017, 20,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with none issued and outstanding.
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
On March 28, 2014, in connection with the merger with and into the Company’s former subsidiary Great West Resources, Inc., each issued and outstanding share of the Company’s Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, was converted into 1/150th shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, for a total of 6,666 issued and outstanding shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series B Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 30,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series B Convertible Preferred. Each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value of $0.0001 per share.
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series B Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 5/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 9.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 1/150th votes per share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 9.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 30,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with 3,333 issued, outstanding and convertible into 111 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership limitations.
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
On October 10, 2014, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series C Certificate of Designation, as amended on February 19, 2015, the Company designated 4,000,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series C Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series C Convertible Preferred is convertible into 10/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 4.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series C Convertible Preferred entitles the holder to cast 10/150th votes per share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we increased the maximum conversion limit from 4.99% to 9.99%.
On February 19, 2015, the Company filed an amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of its Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, increasing the authorized shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to 4,000,000 from 3,000,000.
As per the Certificate of Designation, for Convertible Preferred Series C Stock, other than in connection with Excepted Issuances, if at any time during the period beginning on the Closing Date of the Convertible Preferred Series C Stock subscription and ending two (2) years thereafter, the Company shall issue any Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of Common Stock (or modify any of the foregoing which may be outstanding) to any person or entity at conversion ratio per share which shall be less than 10/150th or 0.0667 per share, as of February 19, 2015, (the “Lower Price Issuance”), then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio to the Lower Price Issuance. On October 28, 2016, the Company entered into separate subscription with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of $350,000, of shares of Series H convertible preferred stock at a conversion ratio of 100/150th or 0.6667 per share. The Company is required to issue to certain prior investors an aggregate of 550,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, which is convertible into an aggregate of 36,667 shares of the Company’s common stock.
On May 31, 2017, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series C Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 4,000,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized; with 1,913,676 and issued, outstanding, and convertible into 127,578 shares of common stock, without respect to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
As of December 31, 2018, all price protection rights, “Lower Price Issuance” have expired.
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
On October 15, 2014, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series D Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 5,000,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series D Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series D Convertible Preferred is convertible into 20/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 4.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock.
Each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 20/150th votes per share of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series D Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 5,000,000 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock authorized; 2,892,109 issued, outstanding and convertible into 385,615 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
Series E Convertible Preferred Stock
On February 19, 2015, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series E Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 8,746,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock has a stated value equal to its par value of $0.0001 per share. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holder of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock would have preferential payment and distribution rights over any other class or series of capital stock that provide for Series E Convertible Preferred Stock’s preferential payment and over our common stock. The Series E Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 10/150th shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting the conversion of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the holder beneficially owns more than 9.99%, in the aggregate, of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon the conversion of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 10/150th votes per share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Global Telesat Communications Limited, a Private Limited Company formed under the laws of England and Wales (“GTCL”) and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL (the “GTCL Shareholders”). Upon closing of the transactions contemplated under the share exchange agreement, the GTCL Shareholders transferred all of the issued and outstanding equity of GTCL to the Company in exchange for (i) an aggregate of 16,933 shares of the common stock of the Company and 8,746,000 shares of the newly issued Series E Preferred Stock of the Company with each share of Series E Preferred Stock convertible into 10/150th shares of common stock, (ii) a cash payment of $375,000 and (iii) a one-year promissory note in the amount of $122,536. Such exchange caused GTCL to become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series E Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 8,746,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock authorized; 5,174,200 issued, outstanding and convertible into 344,947 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership conversion limitations.
Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
On December 28, 2015, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series F Certificate of Designation, each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067, shares of common stock. The stated value of each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock is $0.50, the conversion ratio is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. On December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we increased the maximum conversion limit from 4.99% to 9.99%. Each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Share entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each Series F Convertible Preferred Stock Share entitles the holder to cast 1/150th or 0.0067 vote per share of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, owned at the time of such vote subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. Prior to December 31, 2018, in the event the Company issues securities at a per share price less than the conversion price for a period of two years from the closing, each holder will be entitled to receive from the Company additional shares of common stock such that the holder shall hold that number of conversion shares, in total, had such holder purchased the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock with a conversion price equal to the lower price issuance.
On December 28, 2015, the Company entered into separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of $550,000 of 1,099,998 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $0.50 per share.
On October 28, 2016, issued to certain prior investors of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock an aggregate of 91,944 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred stock which is convertible into an aggregate of 61,296 shares of the Company’s common stock in relation to the subscription of the issuance and sale of $350,000, of shares of Series H convertible preferred stock at a purchase price of $4.00 per share and the initial conversion ratio of 1/150th or 0.0667 a share each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The conversion ratio which is less than 1/150th or 0.0667, a share then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio equal to the Lower Price Issuance. As of December 31, 2018, all such price protection obligations or “Lower Price Issuance” have expired.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series F Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, 1,100,000 Series F Convertible Preferred Stock shares were authorized; 349,999 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock were issued, outstanding and convertible into 2,333 shares of common stock, without regard to beneficial ownership limitations.
Series G Preferred Stock
On May 17, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series G Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series G Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series G Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 10,090,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series G Preferred Stock (the “Preferred G Shares”), which are convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 shares, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Preferred G Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Preferred G Shares. Each Preferred G Share entitles the holder to vote on all matters voted on by holders of common stock as a single class. With respect to any such vote, each Preferred G Share entitles the holder to cast one vote per share of Series G Preferred Stock owned at the time of such vote subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On October 28, 2016, the Company issued to certain prior investors of Series G Preferred Convertible Shares an aggregate of 23,000 shares convertible Series I Preferred, which is convertible into an aggregate of 15,333 shares of the Company’s common stock in relation to the subscription of the issuance and sale of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock $350,000, of shares of at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. Each share of Series H Preferred is convertible into 1/150th or 0.0067 a share. The conversion ratio per share which is less than 0.0067 of a share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, then the Company shall issue such additional Units such that the Subscriber shall hold that number of Units, in total, had such Subscriber purchased the Units with the same conversion ratio to the Lower Price Issuance. As of December 31, 2018, there are no longer any Lower Price Issuance price protection in effect.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series G Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 10,090,000 shares authorized and 5,202,602 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 34,684 shares of common stock, without regard to the beneficial ownership limitations.
Series H Preferred Stock
On October 13, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series H Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series H Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series H Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 200,000 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series H Preferred Stock (the “Preferred H Shares”), each share of Series H Preferred is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 shares of common stock, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, as subject to adjustment as set forth in the Preferred Series H Certificate of Designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series H Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock. Each Preferred Series H Share entitles the holder to cast 100/150th vote per share of Series H Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series H Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 200,000 shares authorized; par value $0.0001, and 13,741 shares of Series H Preferred Stock issued and outstanding convertible into up to 9,161 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series I Preferred Stock
On October 13, 2016, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada a Certificate of Designation for the Series I Preferred Stock, setting forth the rights, powers, and preferences of the Series I Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Series I Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 114,944 shares of its blank check preferred stock as Series I Preferred Stock, each of which is convertible into 100/150th shares of common stock. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series I Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series I Preferred Stock. Each Preferred I Share entitles the holder to cast 100/150th vote per share of Series I Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series I Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 114,944 shares authorized and 49,110 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, convertible into up to 32,739 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series J Preferred Stock
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of 50,000 of shares of Series J Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, as well as, the issuance of 4,669 shares of Series J Preferred Stock for accounts payable of $46,694. Each share of Preferred Series J is convertible into 6.6667 shares of the company’s common stock, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events, as subject to adjustment as set forth in the Series J certificate of designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock to the extent that, because of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock. Each share of Series J Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 1/150th vote per share of Series J Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. The Company received the necessary consents as required from prior subscription agreements, Series F Preferred Stock, Series G Preferred Stock and Preferred Series H Preferred Stock, as well as antidilution rights. The Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. The additional issuances for the consent, anti-dilution rights and settlement, resulted in the recording of other expense and additional paid in capital of $2,308,981. As of December 31, 2018, all price protection rights, “Lower Price Issuance” have expired
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series J Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
On May 10, 2018, we issued 20,000 shares of our Series J Preferred Stock at their stated value of $10.00 per share to one investor, for total proceeds of $200,000. Our Series J Preferred Stock is currently convertible to common stock at a price of $1.50 per share and votes on an as-converted basis, subject to certain conversion limitations.
As of December 31, 2018, there were 125,000 shares authorized and 64,698 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 431,319 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
As of December 31, 2017, there were 44,698 shares issued and outstanding of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock and convertible into 297,987 shares of common stock without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series K Preferred Stock
On May 31, 2017, the Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights from the Series J Preferred Stock issuance. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. Each share of Series K Preferred Stock is convertible into 100/150th or 0.6667 a share of common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Series K Preferred Stock, a holder cannot convert any of the Series K Preferred Stock if such holder would beneficially own, after any such conversion, more than 4.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock. However, this beneficial ownership limitation does not prevent the holders from selling some of their holdings and then converting additional shares of Series K Preferred Stock into common stock. In this way, the holders could sell more than these limits while never holding more than those limits. Subject to the beneficial ownership limitation, each holder is entitled to one vote for each 100/150th or 0.6667 a share of Series K Preferred Stock owned at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, or, if no record, date is established, at the date, such vote is taken, or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.
On December 5, 2017, the board of directors and a majority of the shareholders for the respective class of preferred shares, amended the Certificates of Designation for Series K Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion rights of the class of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in the Certificate of Designation was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 1,250,000 shares authorized; 1,156,866 of Series K Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 771,244 shares of common stock, respectively without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Series L Preferred Stock
On May 11, 2018, we designated a new series of Preferred Stock entitled “Series L Preferred Stock.” Our Series L Preferred Stock consists of 100,000 shares with a stated value of $10.00 per share. Series L Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a price of $4.00 per share, and votes together with our common stock on an as-converted basis, subject to conversion limitations. Conversions of our Series L Preferred Stock are limited such that no conversion may be made to the extent that, following the conversion, the converting shareholder would own more than 9.99% of our issued and outstanding common stock.
On May 14, 2018, we issued a total of 30,000 Units to three investors at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for total proceeds of $300,000. Each Unit consists of one (1) share of our newly designated Series L Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase two (2) shares of common stock at a price of $4.00, exercisable for three years.
As of December 31, 2018, there were 100,000 shares authorized; 30,000 of Series L Preferred Stock issued, outstanding and convertible into 75,000 shares of common stock, respectively without regard to the beneficial ownership limitation.
Common Stock
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 750,000,000 shares of Common Stock authorized; 936,519 and 936,519 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
On January 3, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,445 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 35,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and 11,681 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 4, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 6, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 41 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 614 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On January 11, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 60,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
On January 31, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 16,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 125,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock
On March 2, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 50,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
On March 7, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
On April 21, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 6,667 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 100,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered separate subscription agreements with accredited investors relating to the issuance and sale of 50,000 of shares of Series J Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, as well as, the issuance of 4,669 shares of Series J Preferred Stock for accounts payable of $46,694. The initial conversion ratio is each share of preferred is convertible into 6.6667 shares of common, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Series J certificate of designation. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock to the extent that, because of such conversion, the investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series J Preferred Stock. Each share of Series J Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 6.6667 votes per share of Series J Preferred Stock owned as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote, subject to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. The Company received the necessary consents as required from prior subscription agreements, Series F Preferred Stock, Series G Preferred Stock and Preferred Series H Preferred Stock, as well as antidilution rights. The Company was required to issue 1,089,389 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, which is convertible into 726,259 shares of the Company’s common stock, to the certain holders for the consent and anti-dilution rights. In addition, the Company issued to a vendor as settlement of Preferred Series C Stock issued for services, 76,763 shares of Series K Preferred Stock, convertible into 51,175 shares of common stock, in lieu of Series C Preferred Stock. The additional issuances for the consent, anti-dilution rights and settlement, resulted in the recording of other expense and additional paid in capital of $2,308,981.
On July 18, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,333 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 200,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On September 27, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,333 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 200,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 6, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 111 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 3,333 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 11, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 156,901 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 812,867 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, 61,250 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, 450,558 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, 73,759 shares of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock and 23,000 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 12, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 104,386 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 275,029 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, 785,500 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, 4,074 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock and 9,786 shares of Series K Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 14, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 57,316 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 549,999 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, 3,047,414 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock and 5,000 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 18, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 40,842 shares of common stock upon the conversion of; 55,625 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, 200,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, 1,833,335 shares of Series G Convertible Preferred Stock, 20,834 shares of Series I Convertible Preferred Stock and 897 shares of Series J Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 19, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 35,920 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 538,792 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.
On December 20, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 39,508 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 592,619 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock.
On May 10, 2018, we issued 20,000 shares of our Series J Preferred Stock at their stated value of $10.00 per share to one investor, for total proceeds of $200,000. Our Series J Preferred Stock is currently convertible to common stock at a price of $1.50 per share and votes on an as-converted basis, subject to certain conversion limitations.
On May 11, 2018, we designated a new series of Preferred Stock entitled “Series L Preferred Stock.” Our Series L Preferred Stock consists of 100,000 shares with a stated value of $10.00 per share. Series L Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a price of $4.00 per share and votes together with our common stock on an as-converted basis.
In addition, on May 14, 2018, we issued a total of 30,000 Units to 3 investors at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for total proceeds of $300,000. Each Unit consists of one (1) share of Series L Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase two (2) shares of common stock at a price of $4.00, exercisable for three years.
Stock Options
2018 Incentive Plan
On June 14, 2018, our Board of Directors approved the Orbital Tracking Corp. 2018 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan was closed and superseded by the 2018 Incentive Plan. The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain management, key employees, consultants and other independent contractors, and to provide these individuals with greater incentive for their service to the Company by linking their interests in the Company’s success with those of the Company and its shareholders. An Award may also be granted to any consultant, agent, advisor or independent contractor for bona fide services rendered to the Company or any Related Company that; are not in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities in a capital raising transaction, and do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or its Compensation Committee and may grant Options designated as Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options. The Plan provides that up to a maximum of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (subject to adjustment) are available for issuance under the Plan. Subject to earlier termination in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the instrument evidencing the Option, the maximum term of an Incentive Stock Option shall not exceed ten years, and in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, shall not exceed five years. Any portion of an Option that is not vested and exercisable on the date of a Participant’s Termination of Service shall expire on such date. In the event of a Change in Control; all outstanding Awards, other than Performance Shares and Performance Units, shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable deferral and restriction limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, immediately prior to the Change in Control and shall terminate at the effective time of the Change in Control; provided, however, that with respect to a Change in Control that is a Company Transaction, such Awards shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable deferral and restriction limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, only if and to the extent such Awards are not converted, assumed or replaced by the Successor Company.
The exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option shall be at least 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date, and in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of the stock of the Company or of its parent or subsidiary corporations (a “Ten Percent Stockholder”), shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date. As of December 31, 2018, Mr. David Phipps, is a Ten Percent Stockholder. The determination of more than 10% ownership shall be made in accordance with Section 422 of the Code. To the extent the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the Grant Date) of Common Stock with respect to which a Participant’s Incentive Stock Options become exercisable for the first time during any calendar year (under the Plan and all other stock option plans of the Company and its parent and subsidiary corporations) exceeds $100,000, such portion in excess of $100,000 shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.
On June 14, 2018, we issued 275,000 new stock options to our executives and directors under the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $1.60, vest in equal quarterly installments starting July 1, 2018 over the next two years and expire on July 1, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the amount of vested options were 68,750 . On July 1, 2018, 34,375 options were fully vested and valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 1.50 stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price at close on July 1, 2018) volatility of 718%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%. On October 1, 2018, an additional 34,375 options were fully vested and valued on the vesting date at approximately $1.38 per option or a total of $47,422 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.38 per share (based on the market price close at grant date on June 14, 2018) volatility of 607%, expected term of 3 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.64%. In reference to this grant, the company recorded stock-based compensation of $81,698 for the year ended December 31, 2018.
On December 18, 2018, the Company cancelled the unvested portion of options previously granted on June 14, 2018, under the 2018 Incentive Plan totaling 206,250. The grants cancelled will be returned to the Plan.
The number of options cancelled to our officers and directors were as follows:
In addition, we cancelled options to purchase a total of (75,000) shares to two key employees.
On December 18, 2018, we issued 831,250 new stock options to our executives and directors under the 2018 Incentive Plan. All options issued have an exercise price of $0.15 per share, with the exception of David Phipps, a Ten Percent Stockholder, whose exercise price is $0.17, are fully vested and expire on December 17, 2023. The options were valued on the grant date at approximately $0.15 per option or a total of $124,674 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: strike price of 0.15 stock price of $0.15 per share (based on the market price at close on December 17, 2018) volatility of 773%, expected term of 5 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 2.69%.
The number of options issued to our officers and directors were as follows:
In addition, we issued options to purchase a total of 275,000 shares to two key employees. These options have the same terms as those awarded to our officers and directors.
Options Issued Outside of Plan
On February 19, 2015, the Company issued to Mr. Rector, the former Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and director of the Company, a seven-year option to purchase 14,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in February 2022. The 14,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $7.50 per option or a total of $107,500 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $7.50 per share (based on the sale of common stock in a private placement), volatility of 380%, expected term of 7 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.58%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $107,500, respectively.
On December 28, 2015, the Company issued Ms. Carlise, Chief Financial Officer, a ten-year option to purchase 3,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in December 2025. The 3,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $195.02 per option or a total of $650,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $195.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 992%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.05%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $650,000, respectively.
Also, on December 28, 2015, the Company issued Mr. Delgado, its Director, a ten-year option to purchase 1,333 shares of common stock as compensation for services provided to the Company. The options have an exercise price of $7.50 per share, were fully vested on the date of grant and shall expire in December 2025. The 1,333 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $195.02 per option or a total of $260,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $195.02 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 992%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.05%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $260,000, respectively.
On December 16, 2016, the Company issued options to Mr. Phipps, to purchase up to 66,667 shares of common stock. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The 66,667 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $2.85 per option or a total of $190,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $2.85 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 872%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.0500%. In connection with the stock option grant, the Company recorded stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2016 of $190,000, respectively.
On May 26, 2017, the Company issued 33,333 options to Mr. Phipps, 25,000 options to Theresa Carlise, 8,333 options to Hector Delgado, its Director and 133,333 options to certain employees of the Company. The employees are the adult children of our Chief Executive Officer. The options were issued outside of the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and are not governed by the 2014 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $1.50 per share, vest immediately, and have a term of ten years. The 200,000 options were valued on the grant date at approximately $3.00 per option or a total of $600,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $3.00 per share (based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of the date of issuance), volatility of 736%, expected term of 10 years, and a risk-free interest rate of 1.30%. In connection with the stock option grant, for the years ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $600,000.
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation of $219,518 and $600,000, respectively.
Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2018, as disclosed in the below table have approximately $189,707 of intrinsic value at the end of the period.
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock options and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were 60,000 and 0 stock warrants outstanding, respectively. |
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Income Taxes |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes |
NOTE 11 – INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740: Income Taxes which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses and tax credit carry forwards. ASC Topic 740 additionally requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. The Company has a net operating loss carry forward for tax purposes totaling approximately $3.1 million at December 31, 2018, expiring through the year 2036.
The tax reform bill that Congress voted to approve Dec. 20, 2017, also known as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”, made sweeping modifications to the Internal Revenue Code, including a much lower corporate tax rate, changes to credits and deductions, and a move to a territorial system for corporations that have overseas earnings. The act replaced the prior-law graduated corporate tax rate, which taxed income over $10 million at 35%, with a flat rate of 21%. The Company has not reviewed the all of the changes the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” that will apply to the Company but is reviewing such changes. Due to the continuing loss position of the Company, such changes should not be material.
For U.S. purposes, the Company has not completed its evaluation of NOL utilization limitations under Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the “Code”) Section 382, change of ownership rules. If the Company has had a change in ownership, the NOL’s would be limited as to the amount that could be utilized each year, based on the Code. The Company has also, not completed its review of NOL’s pertaining to years the Company was known as “Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” and “Great West Resources, Inc.”, which may not be available due to IRC Section 382 and because of a change in business line that may eliminate NOL’s associated with ““Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” and “Great West Resources, Inc.” The company has also not reviewed the impact relating to “Recent Events” for its IRC Section 382 possible NOL’s limitation.
The table below summarizes the differences between the Company’s effective tax rate of 39% and the statutory federal rate as follows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, GTCL, is a United Kingdom (“UK”) Limited Company and files tax returns in the UK. Its estimated tax liability for December 31, 2018 and 2017 is approximately $0 and $23,459, respectively.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are provided for significant income and expense items recognized in different years for tax and financial reporting purposes. Temporary differences, which give rise to a net deferred tax asset is as follows:
The net operating loss carryforward increased from $399,647 at December 31, 2017 to $446,540 at December 31, 2018. After consideration of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has recorded a full valuation allowance at December 31, 2018 and 2017, due to the uncertainty of realizing the deferred income tax assets. |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies |
NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease Commitments
The Company has a month to month lease for its headquarters, located in Poole, UK for $2,376 a month at the yearly average conversion rate of 1.296229 or £22,000 per annum. The three-year lease expired on October 1, 2018.
Rent expense for year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 is $27,852 and $31,456, respectively.
Employment Agreements
On June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) with Mr. Phipps, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Under the Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and will receive an annual base salary equal to the sum of $170,000 and £48,000 to be paid through our operating subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications, Ltd. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the £48,000 equivalent to USD is $62,219 and the yearly conversion rate is 1.296229. The agreement provides for a performance bonus based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreement), Mr. Phipps will be entitled to a severance equal to twice his base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Previously the Company had a two-year Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Phipps, effective January 1, 2016. Under the Employment Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President and received an annual base salary equal to the sum of $144,000 and £48,000, or $61,833 at the yearly conversion rate of 1.288190. Mr. Phipps is also eligible for bonus compensation in an amount equal to up to fifty (50%) percent of his then-current base salary if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee, if any, or Board and equity awards as may be approved in the discretion of the Compensation Committee or Board. On January 1, 2018, the agreement automatically renewed for another year.
Also, on June 14, 2018, we entered into a new Employment Agreement, (“Agreement”) with our Chief Financial Officer, Theresa Carlise. The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Ms. Carlise’s base salary is $150,000 per year. The Agreement provides for performance bonuses based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreements), Ms. Carlise will be entitled to a severance equal to twice her base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Prior to June 14, 2018, the Company had a one-year agreement for Ms. Carlise, as its Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. The agreement provided for an annual compensation of $140,000 as well as medical benefits. The agreement was effective December 1, 2016 and had an automatic renewal clause whereby the agreement renews itself for another year, if not cancelled by the Company previously. The agreement had been automatically extended for an additional term of one year on December 1, 2017. In addition to the base salary of $140,000 annually, Ms. Carlise was eligible to receive an annual cash bonus if the Company meets or exceeds criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and shall be eligible for grants of awards under stock option or other equity incentive plans of the Company
Consulting Agreement
On July 7, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with Viewtrade Securities Inc. to assist in effectuating a securities offering of $5,000,000 to $7,000,000. The agreement has expired, and the Company’s related registration statement has been withdrawn prior to effectiveness.
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. The Company is not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation and, to the best of our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Company’s properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results. |
Related Party Transactions |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions |
NOTE 13 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has received financing from the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. No formal repayment terms or arrangements existed prior to February 19, 2015, when as part of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company entered into a one-year term note with David Phipps where the stockholder loans bear no interest. The note has been extended annually, with the most recent extension dated January 29, 2018, for an additional year to February 19, 2019. On May 11, 2018, the note payable of $5,768, was paid in full. The accounts payable due to related party includes advances for inventory and services due to David Phipps of $11,540. Total payments due to David Phipps as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are $39,027 and $6,998, respectively.
The Company employs two individuals who are related to Mr. Phipps, of which earned gross wages totaled $72,312 and $75,643, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. |
Concentrations |
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| Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Concentrations |
NOTE 14 - CONCENTRATIONS
Customers:
Amazon accounted for 37.3% and 25.7% of the Company’s revenues during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for either period.
Suppliers:
The following table sets forth information as to each supplier that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
Geographic:
The following table sets forth revenue as to each geographic location, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
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Subsequent Events |
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| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subsequent Events |
NOTE 15 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 14, 2019, under the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement, we issued a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $65,000 (the “Note”) to Power Up Lending Group Ltd. (“Power Up”). The Note bears interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per year and is due one (1) year from the date of issue. Beginning 180 days from the issue date, the Note is convertible to our common stock at a price equal to 61% of the Market Price, which is defined as the lowest trading price for our common stock during the 15 trading days prior to the conversion notice. Conversions under the Note are limited such that the holder may not convert the Note to the extent that the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
In the event of any default, the Note will bear interest at a rate of 22% per year. The Note may be pre-paid at a premium for the first 150 days after issue, with the pre-payment amount ranging from 115% of the balance to 140% of the balance. After 150 days from issue, pre-payment of the Note is not allowed.
On January 18, 2019, David Phipps exercised 325,000 options via a cashless exercise. Additionally, on January 18, 2019, two employees exercised 275,000 options through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld newly acquired shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number of Options Exercising] minus [Exercise Price] * [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close TRKK Market Price]. As a result of the exercise 324,285 shares of common stock were issued.
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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Organization and Description of Business |
Organization and Description of Business
Orbital Tracking Corp. (the “Company”) was formerly Great West Resources, Inc., a Nevada corporation. The Company is a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. The Company’s principal focus is on growing the Company’s existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services business line and developing the Company’s own tracking devices for use by retail customers worldwide.
The Company was originally incorporated in 1997 in Florida. On April 21, 2010, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of its common stock, and changing its name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, the Company changed its name to Silver Horn Mining Ltd. pursuant to a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary.
A wholly-owned subsidiary, Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”), a Nevada corporation was formed on November 14, 2014.
On March 28, 2014, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Great West”) solely for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Nevada from Delaware (the “Reincorporation”), effecting a 1:150 reverse split of its common stock, and changing its name to Great West Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, the Company abandoned its efforts to enter the potash mining and exploration business. All references in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split of 1:150.
On the effective date of the Merger:
(a) Each share of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of Great West Common Stock;
(b) Each share of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series A Preferred Stock;
(c) Each share of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series B Preferred Stock;
(d) All options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent options to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share;
(e) All warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted into equivalent warrants to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at 150 times the exercise price of such converted warrants; and
(f) Each share of Great West Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date were canceled and returned to the status of authorized but unissued Great West Common Stock.
Global Telesat Communications Limited (“GTCL”) was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with GTCL and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL pursuant to which GTCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
For accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and has been treated as a recapitalization of the Company with GTCL considered the accounting acquirer, and the financial statements of the accounting acquirer became the financial statements of the registrant. The completion of the Share Exchange resulted in a change of control. The Share Exchange was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and re-capitalization. The GTCL shareholders obtained approximately 39% of voting control on the date of Share Exchange. GTCL was the acquirer for financial reporting purposes and the Company was the acquired company. The consolidated financial statements after the acquisition include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results of GTCL and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity.
On March 8, 2018, our then-outstanding 140,224,577 shares of common stock outstanding were reduced by a reversed split for a ratio of 1 for 150. As of December 31, 2018, we have 936,519 shares of common stock issued and outstanding post-split. The number of authorized shares of our common stock will not be reduced by the reverse stock split. Accordingly, the reverse Stock split will have the effect of creating additional unissued and unreserved shares of our common stock. All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split. See Note 10 - Stockholders Equity. |
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| Discontinued Operations |
Discontinued Operations
The Company’s former operations were developing and manufacturing products and services, which reduce fuel costs, save power and energy and protect the environment. The products and services were made available for sale into markets in the public and private sectors. In December 2009, the Company discontinued these operations and disposed of certain of its subsidiaries, and prior periods have been restated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related footnotes to conform to this presentation.
The remaining liabilities for discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Liabilities of discontinued operation” and relates to the discontinued operations of developing and manufacturing of energy saving and fuel-efficient products and services. The carrying amounts of the major classes of these liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are summarized as follows:
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| Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation |
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Orbital Satcom Corp. and Global Telesat Communications Ltd. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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| Use of Estimates |
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities, preferred deemed dividend and common stock issued for services. |
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with a high credit quality financial institution. The Company’s account at this institution is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in which it holds deposits. |
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| Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
The Company has a policy of reserving for questionable accounts based on its best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews its accounts receivable to determine whether an allowance is necessary based on an analysis of past due accounts and other factors that may indicate that the realization of an account may be in doubt. Account balances deemed to be uncollectible are offset against sales and relieved from accounts receivable, after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2018, and 2017, there is an allowance for doubtful accounts of $17,887 and $431, respectively. |
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| Foreign Currency Translation |
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the statements of operations.
The relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2018 closing rate at 1.274700 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.296229 US$: GBP, for the year ended 2017 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.350291 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.288190 US$: GBP and for the year ended 2016 closing rate at 1.2345 US$: GBP, average rate at 1.35585 US$: GBP. |
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| Revenue Recognition |
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from satellite services when earned, as services are rendered or delivered to customers. Equipment sales revenue is recognized when the equipment is delivered to and accepted by the customer. Only equipment sales are subject to warranty. Historically, the Company has not incurred significant expenses for warranties. Equipment sales which have been prepaid, before the goods are shipped are recorded as deferred revenue and once shipped is recognized as revenue. The Company also records as deferred revenue, certain annual plans for airtime, which are paid in advance. Once airtime services are incurred, they are recognized as revenue. Unbilled revenue is recognized for airtime plans whereby the customer is invoiced for its data usage the following month after services are incurred.
The Company’s customers generally purchase a combination of our products and services as part of a multiple element arrangement. The Company’s assessment of which revenue recognition guidance is appropriate to account for each element in an arrangement can involve significant judgment. This assessment has a significant impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognition.
Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria have been met:
In accordance with ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures. Based on the terms and conditions of the product arrangements, the Company believes that its products and services can be accounted for separately as its products and services have value to the Company’s customers on a stand-alone basis. When a transaction involves more than one product or service, revenue is allocated to each deliverable based on its relative fair value; otherwise, revenue is recognized as products are delivered or as services are provided over the term of the customer contract. |
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| Cost of Product Sales and Services |
Cost of Product Sales and Services
Cost of sales consists primarily of materials, airtime and overhead costs incurred internally and amounts incurred to contract manufacturers to produce our products, airtime and other implementation costs incurred to install our products and train customer personnel, and customer service and third-party original equipment manufacturer costs to provide continuing support to our customers. There are certain costs which are deferred and recorded as prepaids, until such revenue is recognized. Refer to revenue recognition above as to what constitutes deferred revenue.
Shipping and handling costs are included as a component of costs of product sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations because the Company includes in revenue the related costs that the Company bills its customers. |
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| Inventories |
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in first-out cost method. The Company assesses the valuation of its inventories and reduces the carrying value of those inventories that are obsolete or in excess of the Company’s forecasted usage to their estimated net realizable value. The Company estimates the net realizable value of such inventories based on analysis and assumptions including, but not limited to, historical usage, expected future demand and market requirements. A change to the carrying value of inventories is recorded to cost of goods sold.
In July 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. ASU 2015-11 requires that inventory within the scope of this Update be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The amendments in this Update do not apply to inventory that is measured using last-in, first-out (LIFO) or the retail inventory method. The amendments apply to all other inventory, which includes inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost. For all entities, the guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. This guidance has not had a material impact upon our financial condition or results of operations as of December 31, 2018. |
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| Prepaid Expenses |
Prepaid expenses
Prepaid expenses amounted to $1,926 and $82,454 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments and license fees which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements and product costs associated with deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year. |
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| Intangible Assets |
Intangible assets
Intangible assets include customer contracts purchased and recorded based on the cost to acquire them. These assets are amortized over 10 years. Useful lives of intangible assets are periodically evaluated for reasonableness and the assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may no longer be recoverable. |
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| Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
Goodwill and other intangible assets
In accordance with ASC 350-30-65, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Others”, the Company assesses the impairment of identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Factors the Company considers to be important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:
When the Company determines that the carrying value of intangibles may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash flows, the Company records an impairment charge. The Company measures any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the current business model. Significant management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows. The Company did not consider it necessary to record any impairment charges during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 respectively. |
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| Property and Equipment |
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives of the depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Expenditures that increase the value or productive capacity of assets are capitalized. Fully depreciated assets are retained in the property and equipment, and accumulated depreciation accounts until they are removed from service. When property and equipment are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset’s carrying amount and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are generally as follows:
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| Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC 820 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to existing US GAAP that require the use of fair value measurements which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements.
ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized below:
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable input (Level 3) from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018:
The Company did not identify any other assets or liabilities that are required to be presented on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value in accordance with the accounting guidance. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their estimated fair market value based on the short-term maturity of the instruments. |
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| Stock Based Compensation |
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date. |
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| Income Taxes |
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740-10”) which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach require the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.
The Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed, there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.
Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.
The Company believes its tax positions are all more likely than not to be upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for uncertain tax benefits.
The Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement”, which provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and the statute of limitations remains open. The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed. |
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| Research and Development |
Research and Development
The Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10, Research and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved. Company-sponsored research and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. On February 19, 2015, the Company issued 6,667 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $7.50 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual property. We spent $0 in the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 on research and development. |
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| Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern |
Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern.” The provisions of ASU No. 2014-15 require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards. Specifically, the amendments (1) provide a definition of the term substantial doubt, (2) require an evaluation every reporting period including interim periods, (3) provide principles for considering the mitigating effect of management’s plans, (4) require certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, (5) require an express statement and other disclosures when substantial doubt is not alleviated, and (6) require an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The amendments in this ASU are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. |
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| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity. For the Company, comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 included net loss and unrealized losses from foreign currency translation adjustments. |
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| Earnings Per Common Share |
Earnings per Common Share
Net income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260: Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include dilutive common stock equivalents in the weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company has a net loss, all dilutive securities are excluded.
The following are dilutive common stock equivalents during the year ended:
|
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedient, which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3) specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments — Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The guidance affects the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option and the presentation and disclosure requirements of financial instruments. The guidance is effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for the accounting guidance on financial liabilities under the fair value option. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The objective of this ASU is to eliminate the diversity in practice related to the classification of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this update have been be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting (ASU 2016-09), which provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options, which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and not a modification, with a repurchase price of 0. This pronouncement is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2018 and does not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and Derivatives and Hedging, which changes the accounting and earnings per share for certain instruments with down round features. The amendments in this ASU should be applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the fiscal year or retrospective adjustment to each period presented and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those periods. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of this new guidance and has not yet determined its impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
On December 22, 2017 the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (SAB 118), which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the TCJA). SAB 118 provides a measurement period that should not extend beyond one year from the enactment date for companies to complete the accounting under ASC 740. In accordance with SAB 118, a company must reflect the income tax effects of those aspects of the TCJA for which the accounting under ASC 740 is complete. To the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the TCJA is incomplete but for which they are able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional amount in the financial statements. Provisional treatment is proper in light of anticipated additional guidance from various taxing authorities, the SEC, the FASB, and even the Joint Committee on Taxation. If a company cannot determine a provisional amount to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 740 on the basis of the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before the enactment of the TCJA. The Company has applied this guidance to its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2018, the FASB amended Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 with ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for us on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We expect to adopt the new standard on its effective date. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. An entity may choose to use either (1) its effective date or (2) the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements as its date of initial application. If an entity chooses the second option, the transition requirements for existing leases also apply to leases entered into between the date of initial application and the effective date. The entity must also recast its comparative period financial statements and provide the disclosures required by the new standard for the comparative periods. We expect to adopt the new standard on January 1, 2019 and use the effective date as our date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019. We do not expect that this standard will have a material effect on our financial statements as the company has not recorded any lease obligations. While we continue to assess all of the effects of adoption, we do not expect a significant change in our leasing activities between now and adoption.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures. |
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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Carrying Amount of the Major Classes of Liabilities |
The carrying amounts of the major classes of these liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are summarized as follows:
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| Schedule of Estimated Useful Life of Property and Equipment |
The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are generally as follows:
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| Schedule of Reconciliation of Derivative Liability Measured at Fair Value |
The following table presents a reconciliation of the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable input (Level 3) from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018:
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| Schedule of Dilutive Common Stock Equivalents |
The following are dilutive common stock equivalents during the year ended:
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Inventories (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Inventories |
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, inventories consisted of the following:
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Property and Equipment (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Property and Equipment |
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
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Intangible Assets (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Future Amortization of Intangible Assets |
Future amortization of intangible assets is as follows:
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Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities |
Accounts payable and accrued other liabilities consisted of the following:
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Derivative Liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Conversion Feature Derivative Liability |
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| Schedule of Assumptions for Fair Value of Convertible Instruments Granted Under Black-scholes Option Pricing Model |
The Company used the following assumptions for determining the fair value of the convertible instruments granted under the Black-Scholes option pricing model:
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Stockholders' Equity (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Stock Option Cancelled and Issued to Related Parties |
The number of options cancelled to our officers and directors were as follows:
The number of options issued to our officers and directors were as follows:
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| Schedule of Outstanding Stock Options Activities |
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock options and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
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| Schedule of Outstanding Stock Warrants Activities |
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants and changes during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:
|
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Income Taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Effective Tax Rate and the Statutory Federal Rate |
The table below summarizes the differences between the Company’s effective tax rate of 39% and the statutory federal rate as follows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
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| Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
Temporary differences, which give rise to a net deferred tax asset is as follows:
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Concentrations (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Concentration Risk |
The following table sets forth information as to each supplier that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
|
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| Schedule of Revenue from Each Geographic Location |
The following table sets forth revenue as to each geographic location, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
|
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Subsequent Events (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Exercise of Shares |
|
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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Carrying Amount of the Major Classes of Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
| Assets of discontinued operations | ||
| Liabilities: Accounts payables and accrued expenses | (112,397) | (112,397) |
| Liabilities of discontinued operations | $ (112,397) | $ (112,397) |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Life of Property and Equipment (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
| Office Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | |
| Estimated useful life | 4 years |
| Computer Equipment [Member] | |
| Estimated useful life | 4 years |
| Rental Equipment [Member] | |
| Estimated useful life | 4 years |
| Appliques [Member] | |
| Estimated useful life | 10 years |
| Website Development [Member] | |
| Estimated useful life | 2 years |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Reconciliation of Derivative Liability Measured at Fair Value (Details) - Warrant Liability [Member] - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Balance at Beginning of Period | $ 1,237 | |
| Change in fair value included in earnings | (1,237) | |
| Balance at End of Period | ||
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Dilutive Common Stock Equivalents (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Dilutive common stock equivalents | 3,460,396 | 2,292,066 |
| Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
| Dilutive common stock equivalents | 2,214,729 | 2,006,399 |
| Stock Option [Member] | ||
| Dilutive common stock equivalents | 1,185,667 | 285,667 |
| Warrant [Member] | ||
| Dilutive common stock equivalents | 60,000 | |
Going Concern Considerations (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
| Accumulated deficit | $ 9,735,421 | $ 8,540,715 |
| Working capital | 341,130 | |
| Net loss | $ 1,194,706 | $ 3,939,309 |
Inventories - Schedule of Inventories (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Finished goods | $ 269,024 | $ 332,895 |
| Less reserve for obsolete inventory | ||
| Total | $ 269,024 | $ 332,895 |
Prepaid Expenses (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Prepaid expenses | $ 1,926 | $ 82,454 |
Property and Equipment (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||
| Depreciation expense | $ 263,864 | $ 259,386 |
Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||
| Office furniture and fixtures | $ 76,907 | $ 81,467 |
| Computer equipment | 30,678 | 29,894 |
| Rental equipment | 66,090 | 40,298 |
| Appliques | 2,160,096 | 2,160,096 |
| Website development | 23,061 | 23,776 |
| Less accumulated depreciation | (836,987) | (578,331) |
| Total | $ 1,519,845 | $ 1,757,200 |
Intangible Assets (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb. 19, 2015 |
Dec. 10, 2014 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Amortization expense | $ 25,000 | $ 25,000 | ||
| Common stock par value | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||
| Contracts [Member] | ||||
| Intangible asset purchase value | $ 250,000 | |||
| Consultant [Member] | ||||
| Number of common stock issued | 6,667 | |||
| Common stock par value | $ 0.0001 | |||
| Share issued price per share | $ 7.50 | |||
| Number of common stock issued, value | $ 50,000 | |||
Intangible Assets - Schedule of Future Amortization of Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $ 200,000 | $ 225,000 |
| Intangible Assets [Member] | ||
| 2019 | 25,000 | |
| 2020 | 25,000 | |
| 2021 | 25,000 | |
| 2022 | 25,000 | |
| 2023 and thereafter | 50,000 | |
| Total | $ 150,000 |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities - Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Other Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts payable | $ 625,157 | $ 659,285 |
| Rental deposits | 22,991 | 22,303 |
| Customer deposits payable | 37,099 | 27,792 |
| Accrued wages & payroll liabilities | 14,807 | 15,902 |
| Property tax payable | 31,955 | |
| VAT liability & sales tax payable | 47,875 | 36,537 |
| Pre-merger accrued other liabilities | 65,948 | 65,948 |
| Accrued other liabilities | 28,634 | 27,920 |
| Total | $ 874,466 | $ 855,687 |
Derivative Liabilities (Details Narrative) - Warrant [Member] - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Derivative liabilities recognized value | $ 0 | $ 1,237 |
| Warrant expiration Date | May 31, 2017 | |
| Change in convertible note payable | $ 0 | $ 1,237 |
Derivative Liabilities - Schedule of Conversion Feature Derivative Liability (Details) - Warrant Liability [Member] - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Balance at Beginning of Period | $ 1,237 | |
| Change in fair value included in earnings | (1,237) | |
| Balance at End of Period | ||
Derivative Liabilities - Schedule of Assumptions for Fair Value of Convertible Instruments Granted Under Black-scholes Option Pricing Model (Details) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Expected Volatility [Member] | ||
| Fair value assumptions, measurement input, percentages | 0.00% | 263.35% |
| Expected Term - Years [Member] | ||
| Fair value assumptions, measurement input, term | 0 years | 4 months 6 days |
| Risk-Free Interest Rate [Member] | ||
| Fair value assumptions, measurement input, percentages | 0.00% | 1.22% |
| Expected Dividend Yield [Member] | ||
| Fair value assumptions, measurement input, percentages | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Stockholders' Equity - Schedule of Stock Option Cancelled and Issued to Related Parties (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Number of options cancelled issued during the period | (206,250) | |
| David Phipps, President, CEO, and Director [Member] | ||
| Number of options cancelled issued during the period | (75,000) | |
| Number of stock options issued during the period | 325,000 | |
| Theresa Carlise, CFO [Member] | ||
| Number of options cancelled issued during the period | (37,500) | |
| Number of stock options issued during the period | 162,500 | |
| Hector Delgado, Director [Member] | ||
| Number of options cancelled issued during the period | (18,750) | |
| Number of stock options issued during the period | 68,750 | |
Income Taxes (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 20, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Net operating loss carryforward | $ 3,100,000 | ||
| Net operating loss expiration description | expiring through the year 2036 | ||
| Effective income tax rate | 39.00% | 39.00% | |
| Estimated tax liability | $ 0 | $ 23,459 | |
| Increase decrease in net operating loss carryforward | $ 446,540 | $ 399,647 | |
| Tax Cuts and Jobs Act [Member] | |||
| Effective income tax rate reconciliation, change in enacted tax rate, amount | $ 10,000,000 | ||
| Effective income tax rate reconciliation | 35.00% | ||
| Effective income tax rate reconciliation, change in enacted flat rate, percent | 21.00% | ||
Income Taxes - Summary of Effective Tax Rate and the Statutory Federal Rate (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Net income tax expense/(benefit) | $ 8,534 | $ 23,459 |
| Federal [Member] | ||
| Tax expense (benefit) computed at “expected” statutory rate | (222,448) | (1,331,927) |
| State income taxes, net of benefit | (46,078) | |
| Stock based compensation and consulting | (52,316) | 839,849 |
| Loss (gain) from change in fair value of derivative liability | (421) | |
| Other | (3,648) | 370,079 |
| Valuation allowance | 219,858 | 122,420 |
| Net income tax expense/(benefit) | ||
Income Taxes - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Net operating loss carryforward | $ 947,937 | $ 501,397 |
| Total deferred tax assets | 947,937 | 501,397 |
| Book basis of property and equipment in excess of tax basis | ||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance | 947,937 | 501,397 |
| Less: valuation allowance | (947,937) | (501,397) |
| Net deferred tax asset |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative) |
12 Months Ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Jun. 14, 2018
USD ($)
|
Jun. 14, 2018
GBP (£)
|
Jul. 07, 2017
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
|
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
|
|
| Lease monthly payments | $ 2,376 | |||||
| Lease yearly average conversion description | The yearly average conversion rate of 1.296229 or £22,000 per annum. | The yearly average conversion rate of 1.296229 or £22,000 per annum. | ||||
| Lease term | 3 years | 3 years | ||||
| Lease expiration date | Oct. 01, 2018 | Oct. 01, 2018 | ||||
| Operating lease rent expense | $ 27,852 | $ 31,456 | ||||
| Employment Agreements [Member] | David Phipps [Member] | ||||||
| Employment agreement term description | the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement ("Agreement") with Mr. Phipps, with an automatic one (1) year extension. | the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement ("Agreement") with Mr. Phipps, with an automatic one (1) year extension. | ||||
| Annual salary | $ 170,000 | 62,219 | ||||
| Employment agreement term | 1 year | 1 year | ||||
| Average conversion rate | 1.296229 | 1.296229 | ||||
| Employment Agreements [Member] | David Phipps [Member] | GBP [Member] | ||||||
| Annual salary | £ | £ 48,000 | £ 48,000 | ||||
| Employment Agreements [Member] | Theresa Carlise [Member] | ||||||
| Employment agreement term description | The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. | The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. | ||||
| Annual salary | $ 150,000 | |||||
| Amount agreed to provide prior to the agreement | $ 140,000 | |||||
| Executive Employment Agreement [Member] | David Phipps [Member] | ||||||
| Employment agreement term description | Previously the Company had a two-year Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Phipps, effective January 1, 2016 | Previously the Company had a two-year Executive Employment Agreement with Mr. Phipps, effective January 1, 2016 | ||||
| Annual salary | $ 144,000 | $ 61,833 | ||||
| Average conversion rate | 1.288190 | 1.288190 | ||||
| Executive Employment Agreement [Member] | David Phipps [Member] | GBP [Member] | ||||||
| Annual salary | £ | £ 48,000 | |||||
| Consulting Agreement [Member] | Viewtrade Securities Inc. [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||||||
| Securities offering | $ 5,000,000 | |||||
| Consulting Agreement [Member] | Viewtrade Securities Inc. [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||||
| Securities offering | $ 7,000,000 | |||||
Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
May 11, 2018 |
|
| Note payable related party | $ 5,768 | ||
| David Phipps [Member] | |||
| Payment due to related party | $ 11,540 | ||
| Due to related party | 39,027 | $ 6,998 | |
| Two Individuals Related to Mr.Phipps [Member] | |||
| Gross wages paid | $ 72,312 | $ 75,643 | |
Concentrations (Details Narrative) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Sales Revenue, Net [Member] | ||
| Concentration risk percentage | 37.30% | 25.70% |
| Customer [Member] | ||
| Concentration risk percentage | 10.00% | |
Concentrations - Schedule of Concentration Risk (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Network Innovations [Member] | ||
| Purchases | $ 2,002,733 | $ 1,367,898 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 42.80% | 40.80% |
| Garmin [Member] | ||
| Purchases | $ 589,529 | $ 340,786 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 12.20% | 10.20% |
| Globalstar Europe [Member] | ||
| Purchases | $ 610,933 | $ 460,989 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 12.70% | 13.80% |
| Cyngus Telecom [Member] | ||
| Purchases | $ 457,871 | $ 438,825 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 9.50% | 13.10% |
Concentrations - Schedule of Concentration Risk (Details) (Parenthetical) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | ||
| Concentration risk | 10.00% | 10.00% |
Concentrations - Schedule of Revenue from Each Geographic Location (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Revenue | $ 5,726,572 | $ 6,004,955 |
| Europe [Member] | ||
| Revenue | $ 3,841,332 | $ 3,787,582 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 67.10% | 63.10% |
| North America [Member] | ||
| Revenue | $ 1,282,494 | $ 1,529,209 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 22.40% | 25.50% |
| South America [Member] | ||
| Revenue | $ 227,280 | $ 326,647 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 4.00% | 5.40% |
| Asia and Pacific [Member] | ||
| Revenue | $ 317,699 | $ 328,633 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 5.50% | 5.50% |
| Africa [Member] | ||
| Revenue | $ 58,096 | $ 32,884 |
| Concentration risk percentage | 1.00% | 0.50% |
Subsequent Events - Schedule of Exercise of shares (Details) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 18, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
| Options Exercised | |||
| Exercise Price | |||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
| Options Exercised | 600,000 | ||
| Shares withheld as Payment | 275,715 | ||
| Common Stock Issued | 324,285 | ||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | David Phipps [Member] | |||
| Options Exercised | 325,000 | ||
| Exercise Price | $ 0.17 | ||
| Market Price | $ 0.35 | ||
| Shares withheld as Payment | 157,857 | ||
| Common Stock Issued | 167,143 | ||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | Other [Member] | |||
| Options Exercised | 275,000 | ||
| Exercise Price | $ 0.15 | ||
| Market Price | $ 0.35 | ||
| Shares withheld as Payment | 117,858 | ||
| Common Stock Issued | 157,142 | ||