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FAIR VALUE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
As of June 30, 2017As of December 31, 2016
Fair Value Measurements Using Fair Value Measurements Using
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Assets/Liabilities at Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value
Assets:
Securities available for sale :
Equity securities$415$-$-$415$408$-$-$408
U.S. Treasury Securities7,431--7,4317,509--7,509
Noncallable U.S. agency debt-365,710-365,710-356,919-356,919
Callable U.S. agency debt and MBS -1,362,542-1,362,542-1,469,463-1,469,463
Puerto Rico government obligations-4,1761,4705,646-24,7072,12126,828
Private label MBS--18,20118,201--20,69320,693
Other investments --100100--100100
Derivatives, included in assets:
Purchased interest rate cap agreements-261-261-554-554
Forward contracts-137-137----
Liabilities:
Derivatives, included in liabilities:
Written interest rate cap agreement-260-260-552-552
Forward contracts-30-30-201-201
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value
The tables below summarize changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the quarters and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held at the end of each period:
Changes in Unrealized LossesChanges in Unrealized Losses
(Quarter ended June 30, 2017)(Quarter ended June 30, 2016)
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities Securities
(In thousands)Available For SaleAvailable For Sale
Changes in unrealized losses relating to assets still held at reporting date:
Net impairment losses on available-for-sale investment securities (credit component)$-$-

Changes in Unrealized LossesChanges in Unrealized Losses
(Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2017)(Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2016)
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities Securities
(In thousands)Available For SaleAvailable For Sale
Changes in unrealized losses relating to assets still held at reporting date:
Net impairment losses on available-for-sale investment securities (credit component)$-$(387)
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
Quarter Ended June 30,
20172016
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale(1)Available For Sale(1)
Beginning balance$21,382$26,663
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):
Included in other comprehensive income228558
Principal repayments and amortization(1,839)(1,201)
Ending balance$19,771$26,020
(1)Amounts mostly related to private label mortgage-backed securities.

Six-Month Period Ended June 30,
20172016
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale(1)Available For Sale(1)
Beginning balance$22,914$27,297
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):
Included in earnings-(387)
Included in other comprehensive income7461,816
Principal repayments and amortization(3,889)(2,706)
Ending balance$19,771$26,020
(1)Amounts mostly related to private label mortgage-backed securities.
Impairment or Valuation Adjustments were Recorded for Assets Recognized at Fair Value
As of June 30, 2017, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
Carrying value as of June 30, 2017(Losses) recorded for the Quarter Ended June 30, 2017(Losses) recorded for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2017
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Loans receivable (1)$-$-$359,302$(5,341)$(22,707)
OREO (2)--150,045(3,237)(6,873)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)--26,502(197)(357)
(1)Consist mainly of impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g. absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties), that are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loans to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayment rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights include: Prepayment rate of 6.23%, Discount Rate of 11.21%.

As of June 30, 2016, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
Carrying value as of June 30, 2016(Losses) recorded for the Quarter Ended June 30, 2016(Losses) recorded for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2016
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Loans receivable (1)$-$-$464,467$(7,870)$(27,536)
OREO (2)--139,159(3,436)(5,727)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)--25,044(151)(124)
(1)Consist mainly of impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g. absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties), that are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loans to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to the mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayments rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights include: Prepayment Rate of 10.56%, Discount Rate of 10.67%.
Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
The following tables present the carrying value, estimated fair value and estimated fair value level of hierarchy of financial instruments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition June 30, 2017Fair Value Estimate June 30, 2017Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash and due from banks and money
market investments$432,564$432,564$432,564$-$-
Investment securities available
for sale1,760,0451,760,0457,8461,732,42819,771
Investment securities held to maturity156,049134,944--134,944
Other equity securities43,07243,072-43,072-
Loans held for sale37,27239,805-30,0199,786
Loans held for investment8,861,176
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses(173,485)
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$8,687,6918,403,999--8,403,999
Derivatives, included in assets398398-398-
Liabilities:
Deposits8,742,8938,750,833-8,750,833-
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase300,000333,114-333,114-
Advances from FHLB675,000674,573-674,573-
Other borrowings216,187187,612--187,612
Derivatives, included in liabilities290290-290-

Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2016Fair Value Estimate December 31, 2016Level 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash and due from banks and money
market investments$299,685$299,685$299,685$-$-
Investment securities available
for sale1,881,9201,881,9207,9171,851,08922,914
Investment securities held to maturity156,190132,759--132,759
Other equity securities42,99242,992-42,992-
Loans held for sale50,00652,707-42,9219,786
Loans held for investment8,886,873
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses(205,603)
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$8,681,2708,455,104--8,455,104
Derivatives, included in assets554554-554-
Liabilities:
Deposits8,831,2058,838,606-8,838,606-
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase300,000335,840-335,840-
Advances from FHLB670,000669,687-669,687-
Other borrowings216,187171,374--171,374
Derivatives, included in liabilities753753-753-
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
Qualitative information regarding the fair value measurements for Level 3 financial instruments are as follows:
June 30, 2017
MethodInputs
LoansIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash FlowsExternal appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
OREOIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash FlowsExternal appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
Mortgage servicing rightsDiscounted Cash FlowWeighted average prepayment rate of 6.23%; weighted average discount rate of 11.21%
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
The table below presents qualitative information for significant assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of June 30, 2017:
June 30, 2017
(In thousands)Fair ValueValuation TechniqueUnobservable InputRange
Investment securities available-for-sale:
Private label MBS$ 18,201 Discounted cash flowDiscount rate14.3%
Prepayment rate12.5% - 25.0% (Weighted Average 15.3%)
Projected cumulative loss rate0.1% - 6.8% (Weighted Average 3.6%)
Puerto Rico Government Obligations 1,470 Discounted cash flowPrepayment rate3.00%