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FAIR VALUE (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
                        
 As of March 31, 2016 As of December 31, 2015
 Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using
(In thousands)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value
                        
Assets:                       
Securities available for sale :                       
Equity securities$ 414 $ - $ - $ 414 $ - $ - $ - $ -
U.S. Treasury Securities  7,518   -   -   7,518   7,497   -   -   7,497
Noncallable U.S. agency debt  -   335,572   -   335,572   -   315,467   -   315,467
Callable U.S. agency debt and MBS  -   1,509,609   -   1,509,609   -   1,509,807   -   1,509,807
Puerto Rico government obligations  -   24,479   1,969   26,448   -   26,327   1,890   28,217
Private label MBS  -   -   24,594   24,594   -   -   25,307   25,307
Other investments   -   -   100   100   -   -   100   100
Derivatives, included in assets:                       
Purchased interest rate cap agreements  -   368   -   368   -   806   -   806
Liabilities:                       
Derivatives, included in liabilities:                       
Written interest rate cap agreement  -   364   -   364   -   798   -   798
Forward contracts  -   272   -   272   -   123   -   123
                        
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
  Total Fair Value Measurements
   Quarter ended March 31,
  2016 2015
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale(1) Available For Sale(1)
       
Beginning balance$ 27,297   36,212
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):     
Included in earnings  (387)   (156)
Included in other comprehensive income  1,258   619
Held-to-Maturity investment securities reclassified to Available-for-Sale     
Sales     
Purchases  -   100
Principal repayments and amortization  (1,505)   (2,461)
Ending balance$ 26,663 $ 34,314
       
(1)Amounts mostly related to private label mortgage-backed securities.
  
Impairment or Valuation Adjustments were Recorded for Assets Recognized at Fair Value
The table below summarizes changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held at the end of each period:
       
   Changes in Unrealized Losses  Changes in Unrealized Losses
   (Quarter ended March 31, 2016)  (Quarter Ended March 31, 2015)
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale Available For Sale
       
Changes in unrealized losses relating to assets still held at reporting date:     
Net impairment losses on investment securities (credit component) $ (387)  $ (156)
      
  

As of March 31, 2016, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
             
  Carrying value as of March 31, 2016 (Losses) Gain recorded for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2016
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3   
   (In thousands)   
             
Loans receivable (1)$ - $ - $ 304,498 $ 675
Other Real Estate Owned (2)  -   -   142,888   (2,910)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)  -   -   24,692   27
Loans Held For Sale (4)  -   -   8,079   -
             
(1)Consist mainly of impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g., absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g., absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties), which are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loan to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayment rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights included: Prepayment rate-10.06%, Discount Rate-10.66%.
  

As of March 31, 2015, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
             
  Carrying value as of March 31, 2015 Losses recorded for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2015
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3   
  (In thousands)   
             
             
Loans receivable (1)$ - $ - $ 436,944 $ (13,725)
Other Real Estate Owned (2)  -   -   122,628   (2,711)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)  -   -   22,973   (38)
Loans Held For Sale (4)  -   -   54,588   -
             
(1) Consist mainly of impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g., absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties), which are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loan to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to the mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayments rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights included: Prepayment Rate-10.25%, Discount Rate-10.62%.
(4)The value of these loans was derived from external appraisals, adjusted for specific characteristics of the loans.
Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of financial instruments as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015
               
 Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition March 31, 2016 Fair Value Estimate March 31, 2016 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
               
 (In thousands)
               
Assets:              
Cash and due from banks and money               
market investments$ 1,026,825 $ 1,026,825 $ 1,026,825 $ - $ -
Investment securities available               
for sale  1,904,255   1,904,255   7,932   1,869,660   26,663
Other equity securities  32,310   32,310   -   32,310   -
Loans held for sale  37,868   41,138   -   30,718   10,420
Loans held for investment  9,131,342            
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses  (238,125)            
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$ 8,893,217   8,855,624   -   -   8,855,624
Derivatives, included in assets  368   368   -   368   -
               
Liabilities:              
Deposits  9,434,780   9,451,510   -   9,451,510   -
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase  700,000   721,312   -   721,312   -
Advances from FHLB  455,000   456,895   -   456,895   -
Other borrowings  216,183   159,598   -   -   159,598
Derivatives, included in liabilities  636   636   -   636   -
               

          
               
 Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2015 Fair Value Estimate December 31, 2015 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
 (In thousands)
               
Assets:              
Cash and due from banks and money               
market investments$ 752,458 $ 752,458 $ 752,458 $ - $ -
Investment securities available               
for sale  1,886,395   1,886,395   7,497   1,851,601   27,297
Other equity securities  32,169   32,169   -   32,169   -
Loans held for sale  35,869   36,844   -   28,709   8,135
Loans held for investment  9,273,865            
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses (240,710)            
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$ 9,033,155   8,899,696   -   -   8,899,696
Derivatives, included in assets  806   806   -   806   -
               
Liabilities:              
Deposits  9,338,124   9,334,073   -   9,334,073   -
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase  700,000   752,048   -   752,048   -
Advances from FHLB  455,000   453,182   -   453,182   -
Other borrowings  226,492   142,846   -   -   142,846
Derivatives, included in liabilities  921   921   -   921   -
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
Qualitative information regarding the fair value measurements for Level 3 financial instruments is as follows:
    
 March 31, 2016
 Method Inputs
LoansIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash Flows External appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
OREOIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash Flows External appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
Mortgage servicing rightsDiscounted Cash Flow Weighted average prepayment rate of 10.06%; weighted average discount rate of 10.66%
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
The table below presents qualitative information for significant assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at March 31, 2016:
         
 March 31, 2016
(In thousands)Fair Value Valuation Technique Unobservable Input Range
         
Investment securities available-for-sale:
         
Private label MBS$ 24,505 Discounted cash flow Discount rate 14.5%
      Prepayment rate 21.45% -100% (Weighted Average 30%)
      Projected Cumulative Loss Rate 0.50% -80% (Weighted Average 7%)
         
Puerto Rico Government Obligations  1,969 Discounted cash flow Prepayment rate 3.00%